2017年人教版七年级英语下册 1-12单元语法练习题全套

人教版七年级英语下册unit1-12单元语法复习题人教版七年级英语下册unit1-12单元语法复习题一、选择填空。

（10分）( ) 1. My brother likes to ______ black shirts.A. inB. put onC. putD. wear( ) 2. They are going to ______ a birthday party for me.A. getB. hasC. haveD. having( ) 3. Today is my brother's______ birthday.A. sevenB. seventhC. the seventhD. a seventh( ) 4. How are you planning _______ it?A. celebrateB. to celebrateC. celebratesD. celebrating( ) 5. My friend was born _______ April 5,2008. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 6.. -What's the shape of the eraser? -It's_______.A. redB. squareC. blackD. big( ) 7. Did you_____ TV last night? A. watched B.watches C. watch D. watching( ) 8. The weather in Beijing is better than___.A. it in KunmingB. that of KunmingC. in KunmingD. it of Kunming ( ) 9. The little girl asked me ________her _________ her mother.A. to help, to findB. help, to findC. help, findD. help, finds( )10. I like summer ________in a year. A. better B. good C. bestD. much二、句型转换。

新目标英语七年级下iunit---12单元综合测试题含答案笔试部分（80%）V. 单项选择。

(15%)21. ---Where’s your pen pal from?---He is from ______, the United Kingdom.A. TokyoB. BeijingC. LondonD. New York22. ---James is good at sports. He plays__ basketball well, and he plays __ piano well, too.--- Wow, he’s so great!A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /23. It’s _________ to stay at home. I don’t like it.A. boringB. interestingC. funD. relaxing24. ---You speak very good English . --- _________.A. NoB. YesC. Thanks a lotD. I’m not good.25. ---_________ you from Australia? ---No, I’m from Singapore.A. CanB. AreC. DoD. Wh ere’s26. Sarah likes _________ to the cinema _______ her friends.A. going; andB. going; withC. goes; withD. go; with27. Please write _____ me and tell me ______ yourself.A. to; toB. to; aboutC. about; toD. about; about28. ---You see, there are a lot of cars and people on the street. ---Yes, it’s very______.A. quietB. longC. busyD. free29. Jim, please _______ quiet. The baby is sleeping.A. isB. amC. areD. be 30. _______ live only in Australia.A. PandasB. ElephantsC. Koalas D Lions31. There are many ________ flowers in the garden（花园）.A. kinds ofB. kind ofC. kindsD. kind32. We all know that Paris is a big city in _______.A. ChinaB. EnglandC. AustraliaD. France33. Next to the park, ________ a big hotel .A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are34. ---Excuse me .Do you know the way ______ the park?---Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask the policeman.A. ofB. toC. forD. to go35. ---What do you think of New York City? ---It’s a good place _______.A. have funB. having funC. to have funD. for funnyVI. 完形填空。

人教版七年级英语下册unit1-12单元语法复习题一、选择填空。

（10分）( ) 1. My brother likes to ______ black shirts.A. inB. put onC. putD. wear( ) 2. They are going to ______ a birthday party for me.A. getB. hasC. haveD. having( ) 3. Today is my brother's______ birthday.A. sevenB. seventhC. the seventhD. a seventh( ) 4. How are you planning _______ it?A. celebrateB. to celebrateC. celebratesD. celebrating( ) 5. My friend was born _______ April 5,2008. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 6.. -What's the shape of the eraser? -It's_______.A. redB. squareC. blackD. big( ) 7. Did you_____ TV last night? A. watched B.watches C. watch D. watching( ) 8. The weather in Beijing is better than___.A. it in KunmingB. that of KunmingC. in KunmingD. it of Kunming ( ) 9. The little girl asked me ________her _________ her mother.A. to help, to findB. help, to findC. help, findD. help, finds( )10. I like summer ________in a year. A. better B. good C. best D. much二、句型转换。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar短语·典句·考点help sb.with sth. 在……方面帮助某人【经典例句】 Could you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗？【考点聚焦】在help sb.with sth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。

该结构相当于help sb.do sth.。

【活学活用】 8.同义句转换I often help him do his homework.I often help him his homework.be good with... 与……相处得好；与……合得来【经典例句】 He is very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。

【考点聚焦】 1)同义词组：get on well with2)注意与be good...的其他词组意思的差别：be good at意为“擅长做某事”；be good for意为“对……有益处”。

句子·剖析·拓展Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？【剖析】 Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”【拓展】 can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。

其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。

Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar?你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。

人教版七年级英语下册第十二单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分【重点短语】去野营在湖边野营study for a test do one’s homework go to the cinema go boatinggo to the beach play badmintonwork as a guide How interesting! the National History Museum living habitsstay up late a family of mice run away it’s important to do sth.a second language two weeks ago.put up tents put upmake a fire to keep warm each otherso+形容词/副词 + that从句get a terrible surprise look out of our tent.wake up start to do sthjump up and down learn a lessonfeel sb. doing sth.【答案】从左至右：go camping； camp by a lake；为考试而学习；做作业；去看电影；打羽毛球；当导游；好有趣啊；国家历史博物馆；生活习惯；熬夜到很晚；一窝老鼠；逃跑；做某事重要；一门第二外语；两周前；搭帐篷；张贴/举起/搭建；生火保暖；互相=one another; 如此以致于；大吃一惊；向帐篷外看；醒来/叫醒；开始做某事=start doing; 上蹿下跳；得到教训；感觉某人正在做第二部分【重点语法】一．How interesting! “好有趣啊！”【感叹句结构复习】How + 形容词+主语+谓语+其他！What+ (a/an)+ 形容词+主语+谓语+其他！e.g.她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！What she is!How is!【试一试】这是一本多么有趣的历史书啊！【答案】What an interesting history book it is!How interesting the history book is!二．I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 我是如此疲倦以致于我很早就睡了。

人教版七年级英语下册重点短语练习题(附答案).：第1-2单元用适当的介词填入下列空格中。

1. _____ Sundays we often stay ________ home.2. He is__________ Australia . He speaks English.3. Bob lives _______ Toronto , Canada .4. Monday is the beginning ________ a week.5. ______ the evening of May 1st, I visited my uncle.6. There are many people ________ Chang’an Street every day.7. Does your sister write ________ you every month?8. Please tell me ________ yourself.9. ________ weekends, I often play computer games.10. Excuse me, could you tell me the way _______ Mianzhu Library?11. There were many trees _____ the neighborhood one year ago.第3-4单元练习题：1-6单项选择题，7-11根据所给汉语完成句子。

1.He sleeps_____the day and works______ night.A. in; inB. on; atC. in; atD. during; in2.Tony works ______ a magazine. He likes working_______ young people.A. for; withB. with; forC. on; withD. for; on3. It is ________ animal. It is _______ scary.A. a kind of; a kind ofB. a kind of; kind ofC. a kind of; kinds of4. She _______ just now.A. gives a book to meB. gave me a bookC. gave me it5. Let him _______ you. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps6. Look! Mary is talking _______ her two good friends. A. about B. to C. on D. for7.他们喜欢出去吃晚饭。

期末复习之单元语法综合练习100题(Units 1-12)Unit 1 情态动词can的用法Unit 2 频度副词Unit 3 how引导的特殊疑问句Unit 4 语法Grammar 祈使句，must和have toUnit 5 Grammar语法why、what、where 引导的特殊疑问句Unit 6 现在进行时Unit 7现在进行时和一般现在时的区别Unit 8 there be句型Unit 9外貌描述句型Unit 10 Would like句型和名词的数Unit11-12一般过去时态1．—Alice, ________ you sing English song?—Yes, I can.A．can B．should C．must2．—Tony, ________ you sing English songs?—Yes, I can.A．must B．may C．can3．— Sir, could I feed the bears at Nantong Wild Forest Zoo?— Sorry, I am afraid you ________.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t4．—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy a book called “Alice in Wonderland”. —Sorry, I ________. My mother told me to go home right after school.A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t5．—Oh no, I took the wrong bus. ________ I get off now?—Sorry. The bus is moving, and you have to get off at the next bus stop.A．Can B．Should C．Must6．Lucy gets up early every weekday. So she ________ misses the bus.A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes7．Cathy is ________ late for school because she gets up early every day.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never8．Li Hong is ________ late for class. She is always the first to come to school.A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never 9．—Mr. Wang ________ gets up early.—Yes, so he is ________ late for work.A．always; always B．always; neverC．always; often D．never; never10．—Does your younger brother play computer games?—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 11．Rick gets up early every day and he’s ________ late for school.A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 12．Mary ________ wears black clothes. She doesn’t like black.A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never 13．Ted is a good student. He is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．always C．often D．never 14．Mr Brown ________ does sports. It’s not good for his health.A．always B．often C．never D．usually 15．—Helen is a top student and very good at English.—Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning.A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 16．— ________ are the strawberries?— 20 yuan a kilo. ________ strawberries would you like?A．How many; How many B．How much; How much C．How much; How many 17．— ________ is the weather in Beijing?—________ cloudy.A．What；It’s B．How；It’s C．How；It D．What；It 18．—________ does it take you to get there?—About twenty minutes.A．How many B．How much C．How far D．How long 19．—_________?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A．How do you get to the libraryB．How long does it take to get to the libraryC．How far is it from your home to the library20．—________ did the new bike cost your father?—He paid 800 yuan for it.A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How far 21．________ talk with your classmates in class. It’s not good.A．Don’t B．No C．Let’s D．Not 22．________ park here when you see the sign.A．No B．Not C．Won’t D．Don’t 23．________ here on time next time, or you’ll be punished.A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been 24．________ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A．To try B．Trying C．Tried D．Try 25．If God closes a door in front of you, there ________ be a window opened for you.A．can B．may C．must26．It is half past seven. You ________ go to school, or you’ll be late.A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t D．must 27．The dictionary ________ be Mary’s. Her name is on it.A．must B．can’t C．need 28．They ________ wear their school uniforms.A．don’t have to B．aren’t have to C．haven’t to 29．—Tony, let’s see the movie The Batman on Friday night.—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ help mom do the dishes.A．mustn’t B．can C．have to 30．Jim, you ________ finish the work now. You can do that in the afternoon.A．have to B．must C．don’t have to 31．—________ do you usually go shopping?— On Sundays.A．When B．How C．Why D．Where32．—________ is it in New York?—It’s nine o’clock in the morning.A．What time B．What colorC．When D．What subject33．—________ is it in Sydney?—It’s nine thirty in the morning.A．What time B．What day C．What rule D．What color 34．—________ are they doing?—They’re ________.A．What; run B．Who; runningC．What; running D．Where; running35．—________ is your teacher from?—He is from Henan Province.A．When B．Where C．Why D．How 36．—________ are you doing that?—Because I want to tell him doing like that is dangerous.A．How B．What C．Why D．Which 37．—________ do you like Miss Sun?—Because her classes are very interesting.A．What B．Who C．How D．Why 38．—____________ is the weather like in your city today?—It is snowing heavily. My family and I all stay at home.A．How B．What C．Who D．Where 39．—Teddy, ________ is the man wearing a hat over there?—He is my father.A．what B．who C．how D．where 40．— ________ do you want to be when you grow up?— I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping.A．Where B．How C．What D．When 41．—________ Mary ________ her homework?—No, she is helping her mom with the housework.A．Does；do B．Is；doC．Does；doing D．Is；doing42．—The party is beginning. Where is Peter now?—Oh, he can’t come. He ________ for a test at home.A．studies B．study C．studied D．is studying43．Look! Henry ________ lots of photos on the Great Wall.A．are taking B．take C．is taking D．takes44．—________ she ________ her homework?—No, she isn’t. She is writing something.A．Does; do B．Is; doing C．Doesn’t; do D．Are; doing45．My grandma often makes jiaozi. Look! She ________ jiaozi for us.A．is making B．makes C．make46．I clean my room every day. But now I ________ TV.A．am watching B．watching C．watch D．watches47．It ________. Let’s wait here and go home later.A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．rain48．—Pardon? I can not hear you well on the phone.—Oh, my family ________ in Wenfeng City Square. There are so many people here.A．are shopping B．shops C．is shopping D．shop49．—Look, mom ________ soup in the kitchen.—Oh, she always ________ delicious soup for us.A．makes; is making B．makes; make C．is making; makes D．is making;made50．The library is ________ every day. It ________ at 9: 00 in the morning.A．open; open B．opened; opens C．open; opens51．My uncle usually ________ water after dinner, but now he ________ tea.A．drinks; drinks B．drinks; is drinkingC．is drinking; drinks D．is drinking; is drinking52．—Does Ella like ________?—Yes. She often ________ things from the stores.A．shop; buys B．shop; is buyingC．shopping; buys D．shopping; is buying53．Bob ________ basketball and he looks ________ his father.A．likes, like B．like, likes C．likes, likes D．like, like54．There ________ any schools in the village before, but now there ________ two.A．wasn’t; were B．weren’t; was C．weren’t; are55．—Look out of the window! It ________ now.—Yes. It often ________ here in winter. But I like ________ days, because I like make snowmen with friends.A．snows; is snowing; snowy B．snow; is snowing; snow’sC．is snowing; snows; snow D．is snowing; snows; snowy56．My aunt and uncle always _________ a walk in the park in the morning.A．takes B．take C．are taking D．will take57．—Bill is only 2 years old. He ________ reading.—He usually ________ picture books with his dad in the morning.A．like; read B．likes; read C．like; reads D．likes; reads58．—Where is John?—He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon.A．reads; reads B．is reading; readsC．reads; is reading D．is reading; is reading59．Daming ________ English every day. Listen! He ________ an English song.A．learns; sings B．is learning; sings C．learns; is singing D．is learning; is singing 60．Bill’s mother likes ________ and she always ________ in the library.A．read; reads B．reading; readsC．reading; read D．read; read61．There _______ a lot of new furniture and three beautiful pictures in the room.A．have B．are C．has D．is62．There’re ______ in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.A．some fruit B．little meatC．a few eggs D．few vegetables63．There ______ a pen and some pencils on the desk.A．has B．is C．have D．are64．Look! There ________ two cats on the floor.A．are B．is C．am D．be65．—I am really busy on weekends because homework takes a lot of time. There is ________ report, two slideshow presentations and three projects to do this weekend.—At least they don’t sound boring.A．an one-page B．a one-page C．two page of D．two pages of66．There ________ some ice cream in the fridge.A．is B．are C．have D．has67．There ________ some soup in the small bowl and there ________ some onions in the large bowl.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is68．—There ________ a library and two reading rooms in our school.—Wonderful! And there ________ juice on sale in the book store.A．are；is B．is；are C．are；are D．is；is69．There ________ an apple and two potatoes on the desk.A．has B．have C．are D．is70．There ________ a set of keys on the desk. Some books ________ on the desk, too.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is71．—Can you tell me ________?—Sure, he’s tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair.A．what does Tom look like B．what your brother looks likeC．who’s your brother D．what Mr. Green likes72．There ________ two dictionaries and a storybook in the bag.A．is B．has C．are D．have73．Linda ________ tall and she ________ long curly hair.A．has; is B．has; has C．is; is D．is; has74．—What does Sally look like?—She ________ of medium height, and she ________ long straight hair.A．is; is B．is; has C．has; has D．has; is75．Clark his father and his father very young.A．looks; looks B．looks like; looks C．looks; looks like D．looks like; looks like 76．Hurry up!Some _____ and ____ are on sale in the supermarket.A．tomato; egg B．tomatoes; eggC．tomatoes; eggs D．tomato; eggs77．There isn’t _________ milk at home now. How about going to the supermarket to get ________?A．any;any B．any; some C．some; some D．some; any 78．Let’s buy two ________. I’d like some ________ for lunch.A．fish; fishes B．fishes; fishC．fish; fish D．fishes; fishes79．There is ________ water in this village.A．lots of B．some C．a lot of D．all the above 80．—What about some ________?—Good idea!A．orange juice B．orange juices C．oranges juice D．oranges juices 81．—I’d like some tea.—Sorry, we don’t have ________. Would you like ________ milk?A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 82．—Kate, what do you have for lunch?—I have some ________and________ .A．chicken; vegetable B．chicken; vegetablesC．chickens; vegetables D．chickens; vegetable83．—Would you like________football with us? —Sure. I like________football very much.A．play; to play B．playing; to play C．to play; playing D．playing; playing 84．—Guess what? The great movie is on (上映) in the cinema.—Nothing new. I ________ it last week.A．see B．will see C．saw85．My home town (故乡) ________ a beautiful park in the eastern (东部的) part last July.A．build B．builds C．built86．—Do you know anything about Jackson?—Yes, he was born in 1958 and ________ in 2009.A．is dying B．die C．died87．—Wow, you have made so much progress in drawing.—Thanks. I ________ two online courses this winter holiday.A．will take B．take C．took D．am taking88．Sportsmen from forty-five countries in Asia ________ to Hangzhou for the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou last month.A．come B．came C．is coming D．has come89．Mary ________ the school just now.A．hurry to B．hurries to C．hurried to D．hurried90．—Hi, Linda. Are you writing _______ Tom?—Yes. I _______ him yesterday.A．to; heard out B．to; heard fromC．with; hear from D．from; hear out91．We all love _______ table tennis, and we _______ a good time playing it yesterday.A．playing; have B．to play; having C．playing; had D．play; had92．Last Christmas, Tommy’s father ________ him a new watch.A．give B．gave C．to give D．gives93．________ you a student last year?A．Are B．Was C．Were D．Do94．Jenny ________ TV every evening. But last night she ________.A．watches; didn’t B．watch; didn’t C．watched; didn’t D．watched; did95．—I bought an English-Chinese dictionary.—When and where ________ you ________ it?A．have; bought B．did; buy C．will; buy D．do; buy96．—Did you go ________ yesterday?—Yes, we ________ by the lake.A．camp; camped B．camped; camp C．camping; camped D．camped; camping97．—Who made the tomato and egg soup? It’s so delicious.—Aunt Amy ________.A．did B．was C．do D．does98．We ________ Xiangshan Park with our grandmother. We had fun there.A．are visiting B．visit C．will visit D．visited99．She used to ________ in a small village at the early age, but now she has been used to ________ in a big city.A．live；living B．living；live C．lived；living D．live；live100．—Did you ________ photos last week? —No, I ________.A．take; didn’t B．took; didn’t C．take; don’t D．took; don’t参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你会唱英文歌吗？——是的，我会。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar短语·典句·考点help sb.with sth. 在……方面帮助某人【经典例句】 Could you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗？【考点聚焦】在help sb.with sth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。

该结构相当于help sb.do sth.。

【活学活用】 8.同义句转换I often help him do his homework.I often help him his homework.be good with... 与……相处得好；与……合得来【经典例句】 He is very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。

【考点聚焦】 1)同义词组：get on well with2)注意与be good...的其他词组意思的差别：be good at意为“擅长做某事”；be good for意为“对……有益处”。

句子·剖析·拓展Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？【剖析】 Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”【拓展】 can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。

其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。

Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar?你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。

人教版英语七年级下1-12单元知识点句型练习与解析Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1.Lisa can _________ (dance ).2.I can play chess .疑问句：_________ you ______ chess ?回答：Yes, ______ ________ . / No , ______ ___________.否定句：I___________ __________ chess .3. —Let’s ____________.(打篮球)—That sounds boring . I want to _______________ (拉小提琴).4 .My father wants __________ (buy) a piano for my birthday .5 .What do you often do _________ ____________ (在周末)?6. Tony can play the guitar , and he plays it __________ (好).7. Does your brother like _________ (draw)?8. Mother often _________ __________ _________ (给我讲故事)9. I want to _________ __________ _________ (和……交朋友) an English boy .10. It is relaxing at the _________ ( student) Sports Center .11.Miss li is friendly and she ________ __________ __________ (与……相处好)her friends12.Mother _____ ____________ __________ __________( 擅长讲故事)13. I can play soccer , too .(变否定句)I _________ play soccer , ________ .14. I can play soccer , too .（同义句）I can _________ play soccer .15. Please _________ Mrs Miller _________ 555-1234 .( 拨打…的电话号码)16. They can play the drums (提问)__________ __________ they do ?Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1.I usually get up at six . (提问)__________ _________ _______ _______ usually get up ?2.Mary takes a walk .一般疑问句：________ Mary ________ a walk ? 回答：Yes , she _______ . / No , she __________ . 否定句：Mary ________ ________ a walk .3. He usually exercises on weekends. (提问)_________ _______ he usually ____________ on weekends ?4. Scoot has an interesting _________ (职业).5. Don’t _________ (迟到) school again .6.You can come either today or tomorrow .7. Either you or he ________( go) to see him .8. Junk food _____ ______ _____ _______ (对……没有好处) our health ,but it tastes good .9.When I __________ (到家) , I always do my homework first .10. At twelve, she eats _____ _______(许多)fruit and vegetables for lunch .Unit 3 How do you get to school ?1. He takes the bus to school .①变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ the bus to school ?②简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .③变否定句：He _______ _________ the bus to school .2. I ride my bike to get to school .(对划线部分提问)_______ ______ ______ get to school ?3. I walk to school . (同义句)I _______ to school _______ _________ .4. I ride my bike to get to school . (同义句)I get to school _______ _________ .5. It takes me about 15 minutes _______ (get) to school .6 . It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school . (对划线部分提问)._______ ________ ______ _______ _______ _______ to get to school ?7. It is about two kilometers from home to school . (对划线部分提问)._______ ________ ______ _______ from home to school?8. There are _______ _________ (二百) students on the playground .9.There are _________ __________(成百上千) people in the park .10. What do you think of the story book ? (同义句)_______ _______ _______ ________ the story book ?11. I think the story book is very interesting . (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the story book ?12.It is easy for me __________ (learn) math well . 学好数学对我来说是容易的。

Unit One一、短语翻译说英语_____________ 弹吉他___________ 参加美术俱乐部___________下象棋_____________游泳俱乐部____________善于_____________结交朋友__________和某人做游戏________________________ 在某方面帮助某人______________说英语的学生________在周末________对…有办法________________二、单词填空1. Can you play the v_______?2. He can d_______ and sing.3. I want to join the art c______.4. Does he play the p_______ every day?5.She's a m _______,she can play the guitar.6.There are two ________(piano) in the music club in our school.7.Can he play the guitar ________(good)? 8.What club do you want __ (参加)9. My uncle has three _______(child). 10. Mr Li t________ us English.三、句型转换合并成一句) They ________ sing _____ dance.1.They can’t sing. They can’t dance. (2. She wants to join the art club.（划线提问）_________ ________ _____ she want to join?3.My sister can swim. (划线提问) _________ ________ _________ sister _____?4. Li Lei can play the violin. (一般疑问句) _________ Li Lei ___________ the violin?5.我们需要你帮助说英语的学生做运动。

初一英语语法练习题I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?2.Where ______ your book on snakes?3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?4.There _____ nine people in my family.5.---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8.-- What color _____ your shoes?-- Black.9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.II.用a ，an，the 或者\ 填空1)There is ______ water on the floor.2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk.3)What do you know about _____ pandas?4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess.--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.10. Come and see ____ yourse lf ____ Wendy’s store!11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.14. Here is a photo ________ your family.15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________V. 用动词的正确形式填空1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3.George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary?--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I __________ the guitar. (play)8.The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.10.I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.15.David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?17.My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.18.---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.19.Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20.--- May I help you?--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.VI. 句型转换练习Part 1：单复数转换。

人教版英语七年级下册unit 12 语法及练习附参考答案1. How interesting!这是一个感叹句，感叹句是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。

感叹句一般用how或者what开头，句末加感叹号。

what 修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。

具体句式如下：（1）what引导的感叹句：1）What a(an)＋形容词＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语＋谓语！What a clever boy he is！多么聪明的小男孩啊！2）What＋形容词＋可数名词的复数形式＋主语＋谓语！What interesting books the children are reading!孩子们读的书多么有趣啊！3）What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！What cold weather it is！多冷的天！（2）how引导的感叹句：1）How＋形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语！How lovely the baby is！这孩子真可爱！（lovely 为形容词）How fast he runs! 他跑地多快啊！（fast为副词）2） How＋形容词＋a(an)＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语＋谓语！How heavy a box they are carrying! 他们抬的箱子多重啊！3）How＋主语＋谓语！How time flies! 时间过得多快！2. －Who visited her grandma?－Becky did.本句的答语中的did是用来代替上文中的动词visited的。

英语中为了避免不必要的重复，经常用do, does, did, so等来代替前面的动词或相关内容。

例如：－Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗？－No, but my father does. （does= likes music）不，但是我父亲喜欢音乐。

－Do you think he is clever? 你认为他聪明吗？－I think so.（so 代替he is clever）我认为如此。

Unit 1语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、情态动词的基本用法情态动词是表示说话人的语气、情态等的一类词。

如:can(能,会)、may(可以),以后我们还将学到must(必须),should(应该),would(应该、想要)等。

情态动词在运用时有以下三方面的特征:1,情态动词无主语人称及单复数的变化。

eg: They can play the piano.She can speak a little English.You may watch TV after supper.2.情态动词在句中运用时，后接动词原形。

eg:The girl can sing English songs.I can play Chinese chess.3.含情态动词的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，将情态动词提至句首，后加“？”；变否定句时，在情态动词后加上“not”即可。

eg:This boy can dance well.→—Can this boy dance well?(一般疑问句）-Yes, he can./No, he can't.→This boy can't dance well.(否定句）二、情态动词can的用法小结can是情态动词,意为“能;会”,表示某人或某物具备的能力,还可用来提出请求,没有人称和数的变化后面直接接动词原形。

下面来看一下它的具体用法。

1,表示有能力做某事,意为“能;会"。

eg：I can speak English.我会讲英语。

He can play basketball. 他会打篮球。

2、表示许可,意为“可以"。

eg：You can sit here.你可以坐在这儿。

下面一起来看一下can的句型变换:(1)变为否定句变为否定句时在情态动词can后加not,缩写为can't。

eg:She can't play the piano.她不会弹钢琴。

一．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1.I want__________ (join) the English club.2.Mike ______________ (speak) Chinese very well.3.My cousin Bob can’t ____________(dance).4.Please come and show ___________(we) your photos.5.The_______ (story) in the book are very interesting.6. These tigers ____________ (be) from Africa.7. Let’s ____________ (swim) in the lake (湖).8. Why ______ she ______ (want) to see the dolphins?9. Please see the pandas ____________ (one).10. The koalas are very ____________ (interest).11. Many children want ____ (see) the beautiful animals.12. —Where’s Bill?—He _____ (take) photos over there.13. He ______ (not watch) TV now.14. It’s six o’clock in the evening. I ______ (eat) dinner.15. Look! The students ______ (wait) for the school bus.16. 1. Listen! They ______ (sing) in the classroom.17. It looks like rain. It’s________ (cloud).18. Everyone________ (do) some cleaning every day.19. They have a good time ________ (play) in the water.20. My parents tell me __________ (study) hard.21. Friends are buying Russian bread _____ (take) home.22. My mother can make good soup, now she is ____ (make) soup.23. Let’s __________ (sit) by the pool.24. I’m happy ___________ (see) my old friends again.25. I like _________ (drink) orange juice in hot weather.26. My sister usually ________ (practice) English every morning.27. My little brother enjoys __________ (watch) TV.28. Turn left at the third ________ (cross) and then you can find it.29. Excuse _____ (I). Please tell me the way to the bank.30. We often spend a lot of time __________ (read) English in the morning.31. He can answer these questions __________ (easy).32. My pen pal_______（have）long curly hair.33.Why does he wear____（glass）?Is he short-sighted？34. Huo Jianhua is my favorite__________ (act).35.The girl is good at drawing. She want to be an______ (art).36.I want to go __________（shop）with my mother because I need a T-shirt.37.I think she is a good_________（sing）.38.What_________（do）your pen pal look like?39. _____(one) of all, you have to remember these words.40.—Can you draw________（fun）pictures?—Yes, I can.41. He is of medium__________（high）.42. We have three great ______（special）today.43. The number of the students in our school ______（be）over 2,000.44. Can it really bring good ______（lucky）to us?45. Would you like something ______（drink）?46. I’d like ___________ (have) beef and tomato noodles.47. What kind of dumplings ________ (would) you like?48. She ____________ (not like) noodles or rice.49. —What size __________ you _________ (have)? —We ____________ (have) a medium bowl.50. People in the UK like ______（potato）very much.51. They ______(come ) to China two months ago.52. Where ______( be ) she last week?53. The twins ______( be ) at school this morning.54. ______ he ______ ( tell ) you a story last Sunday?55. We ______ ( not watch ) TV last night.56. Let me ______ ( help ) you.57. Listen! Sue ______ ( sing ) an English song.58. I ______ ( help ) my mother do housework tomorrow.59. Tom always ____ __ ( get ) up at six o’clock in the morning.60. ___ ___ ( not close ) the door.62. When it________(rain), I was watching TV at home.63. They ____ ___(fly) a kite on the playground happily last weekend.64. Let the boy _______(go) home, please.65. Can you feel anything _______(climb) on your back?66. Come and ___________ (get) your dumplings today!66.Would you likesome mutton and______(potato) soup?67.Jim has fun ___________ (visit )his uncle in the US.68.The farmers ____________(grow) strawberries now.69.____________(luck)，he finally passed the exam.70.It is easy for me ____________ (learn)math well.㈡根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子1.—Is your grandmother with you?—No, she l ______ ___ with my aunt in Shanghai.2.I think his dream can come t_____ ___ one day.3.—Can we swim in the r__________?—Yes, you can.4.There are twelve months in a y__________.5.There is no bus stop b_____ my home and the school.6. Emily has to p ___ __the guitar every afternoon.14. Before watching TV, you must f__ _ your homework.15. Don’t stay o_________. Please come in.16. You can’t l________ to music in class.17. Don’t a________ late for school.18. Please speak l_________. I can’t hear you.19. My father n_____ does the cooking. Only mom does.20.Do you want to make your o______ rules?21. Don’t be angry with him. He is j______ a little boy.22. Tokyo is in Japan and New York is in A______.23. Look! That girl is s______ in the classroom.24. —Best w______ to you! —Thank you.25. The woman is a mother who has three c______.26. My mother and I are m______ zongzi now.27. The boy is too y______ to go to school.28. Good! The soup is so d______.29. I’m busy today. Is t______ OK with you?30. They are watching TV in the l______.31.In spring the weather is very w____ in my hometown.32. Lily studies very h _____.We all like her very much.33. They’r e taking photos in the p______.34.What do you usually do during your summer v____？35. Lucy isn’t at home. Can I take a m______？36. How’s the w___________ in Beijing?37. It often s___________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold.38. They are in France on v___________ today.39. It’s too h___________. Let’s go swimming.40. I have seen the movie. I don’t want to see it a______.41. Don’t cross this street. Walk a_______ it.42. Beijing is in the n______________ of China.43. The bus stop isn’t in front of the supermarket. It’s b______ it.44. He drives his car to the second c________.45. You don’t need to pay for these books. They are f_______.46. Zhang Ziyi is a famous a_________.47. We want to see a movie in this c_________.48. Their rooms are not tidy. They p_____ their things everywhere.49. Different people always see the same question d____.50. In the e___________, the police find the criminal.51. —What kind of noodles would you like?—I’d like a m__________ one, not large or small.52. Lunch s__________. All the noodles are very cheap.53. —Would you like some j__________ for drink?—Yes, please.54. I’d like some noo dles with some beef and p________.55. He’d like some mu tton and two eggs for b________.56. In China we usually eat d_______ on Spring Festival. 57. Please don’t b__________ out the candle.58. I’m l__________ to pass the driving test.59. I__________ you don’t like the book, you needn’t buy it.60. There are many f______ in the river. Let’s go fishing.61. Laura walked so f________ that I couldn’t follow her.62. The old man wanted to know e___________ about computer games.63. He didn’t g___________ any apple trees on the farm last year, so there is no apple trees now.64. I sent Kate a special g____ for her thirteenth birthday.65. Carol likes to f___________ chickens with her mother on the farm.66. It’s very interesting to go c_____ together in the mountains.67. Last Sunday, we went to the b_____. Some students swam. Others made sand castles(城堡).68. We often go boating on the l___ __.69. Chinese is one of the most important l__ ___in the world.70. It’s bad for you to s_____up late every night.71.There is a park b the bank and the supermarket.72.Tom often r ____________ his bike to go to the zoo.73.My sister t ______English in a middle school last year.74.My grandmother is 80, so she has only four t ____in her mouth.75.The elephant is one of Thailand’s s___ ___.76. Mr. Black wants to buy a ______ (圆形的) table.77. It just has a big ________ (脸) and a long nose.78. Jenny has short ___________ (直的) hair.79. She wants to be a __________(歌手).80. I’m busy now, and you can come her e ______(以后).81. The __________ (警察) is looking for the lost child.82. This ____ __(大街) is clean and tidy.83. They always ______ (享受) the sunshine in the park.84. She can finish her work ________ (容易地).85. Don’t take too much _____________ (钱) with you86. He ________(听) to the teachers carefully in class.87. My friend ______(写信) to me three times a month.88. What time do you often do your _________(作业)?89. What are your best __________(祝愿)?90. Their __________(工作) are standing and watching at the door.91. They can’t remember those ______ (地方).92. All of us have ______ (超过) fifty books.93. He needs to drink some ______ (水).94. There are some ______ (树) around the village.95. Linda doesn’t like the tigers because they are ______ (吓人的).96. Amy plays the violin ________(相当) well.97. Her uncle works on a ________(农场) in Australia.98.— What did he do ________(昨天)?— He went to the movies.99. Miss Wang is an ________(优秀的) history teacher. 100. _______(幸运地), I found my school-bag in the end. ㈢根据汉语意思补全短文I usually 1._________(起床) at 6:00. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I 2._________(上学) by bus. I get to school at 7:30. I have four classes in the morning. Then I have lunch at school. In the afternoon I have two classes. I 3.___________(回家) at 4:00 and get home at 5:00. I eat dinner at about 6:30. After dinner, I 4._________(做作业). I 5._________(上床睡觉) at 9:00. That’s my day.㈣根据汉语意思完成句子1.要么他对，要么你对。