新视野英语教程unit3Text B
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.69 MB
- 文档页数:42
Unit 3Text A Audrey Hepburn — A true angel in this world1 Audrey Hepburn thrilled audiences with starring roles in noteworthy films like Breakfast at Tiffany's, Sabrina, Roman Holiday, My Fair Lady, War and Peace, and Always.2 Despite her success in the film domain, the roles she most preferred portraying were not in movies. She was an exemplary mother to her two sons and a UNICEF (the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) Ambassador of Goodwill serving victims in war-torn countries.3 As a young girl during the Nazi occupation of her native Holland, Audrey Hepburn was aware of the brutality, death, and destruction of war. She was hungry and malnourished, as her family was bankrupted as a result of the invasion. Audrey's father abandoned the family, and two of her uncles were taken captive and killed. Audrey was grabbed off the street by Nazis and placed in line to be sent to a work camp. When the guards glanced away she darted off, barely escaping, and huddled ina cold, foul basement full of rats.4 The little girl who would become the world's most magical actress began as an anonymous refugee confronting life's horrors and fragility firsthand. But she refused to allow her spirit to be afflicted by the desperate reality of her young life. Instead, she transcended those challenges but never forgot what it felt like to suffer, to be hungry, alone and helpless.5 After the war, Audrey and her mother left Holland, arriving in London as poor immigrants. Her dream of becoming a prime dancer drove her into a rigorous schedule at a famous ballet school. Later, she was spotted by a producer and eventually landed a role in the film Roman Holiday starring Gregory Peck, one of Hollywood's top leading men.6 Soon, Audrey was transformed from a malnourished immigrant to an internationally famous movie star. Director Billy Wilder complimented her, saying, "Audrey walked beautifully, she spoke beautifully." Although she won many Academy Awards and other honors for acting, Audrey felt that her most significant work was humanitarian work with those in need, and as the mother to her two sons. She suffered through two divorces and from her memories of the war. Yet, Audrey never let her sadness overcome her or jeopardize her hope for a brighter future. Audrey finally met her soul mate, Robert Wolders, and spent the last 12 years of her life with him.7 Becoming famous never changed Audrey's generous and compassionate character. She felt a deep sense of responsibility to alleviate suffering of those in need, especially children. Friends said Audrey had a complete lack of ego and accepted and appreciated others as they were.8 Though she became very wealthy, she owned only one home in Switzerland. For Audrey it wasa paradise where she could hide from the world with her beloved family, work in her garden and take long walks in nature.9 In 1988, Audrey was appointed a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF designed to provide emergency food and healthcare to children suffering the destruction of war or other catastrophes. In that role, her lifelong passion for helping those in need, found its greatest calling.10 She turned down three million dollars to pen her autobiography and instead accepted one dollar a year in the more conscientious role as diplomat for UNICEF. For seven months out of each of her last five years, she and Robby left the peace and beauty in their cozy home to embark on outreach trips into some of the most difficult places on earth. From Bangladesh, Sudan, India, Vietnam, Kenya, Ethiopia, Central and South America, to Somalia, Audrey Hepburn traveled representing UNICEF, making over 50 emotionally draining and physically dangerous missions into bleak destinations to raise world awareness of wars and droughts. Having been a victim of war, she understood the blessing of being the beneficiary of food, clothing, and, most of all, hope.11 Audrey felt it was wicked that billions of children were deprived of simple joys and drowned in overwhelming misery. She believed deeply in the ideology that all people share in the duty to care for those in need. Audrey Hepburn was always ready to lead by example. She said: "When you deny childhood, you deny life." She saw UNICEF's work as an integral, sacred force in people's lives and said of UNICEF's results, "Anyone who doesn't believe in miracles is not a realist."12 In 1992, Audrey was stricken by cancer. She, Robby and her two sons returned to their home in Switzerland for their last Christmas together.13 Audrey's long-time friend and world-famous French fashion designer, Hubert de Givenchy, spoke to his cherished friend for the last time, just before she died. He said she was "... serene at the end because she knew she had achieved everything with perfection".14 Audrey Hepburn's passion for service was enduring. Even as her life ended at 63 years of age, she remained a gracious woman who perpetually signified simplicity, charity, charm and kindness.15 The majesty of Audrey Hepburn's spirit of social responsibility and dedication lives on in her words: "Remember, if you ever need a helping hand, it's at the end of your arm. As you get older, remember you have another hand: The first is to help yourself, the second is to help others." And "For beautiful eyes, look for the good in others; for beautiful lips, speak only words of kindness; and for poise, walk with the knowledge that you are never alone."Unit 3Text B A life in filmSteven had to face rejections and obstacles in his film-creating efforts, but his persistence and dedication transformed the obstacles into an alternative route to success.1 At 12 years old, Steven Spielberg was already visiting film shootings at Universal Studios in his office suit, a packed lunch tucked into his briefcase. The young boy tried to immerse himself in film in any way possible. He had been given an administrative job at Universal Studios from a friend of his father's, and every day, even though he didn't have a legitimate security pass, he would try to manipulate his way past the guards and into his personal paradise. Such persistence is hardly surprising from a boy whose lifelong conviction was to "Make sure you are right and go on!" (adopted from a 1954 Disney film).2 When Steven was eight years old, his father gave him a Brownie 8 mm film camera as his birthday present. Steven immediately began collecting footage of family events, and he simulated action scenes with his miniature toy spacecraft, populating his films with his neighborhood friends as actors. People quickly began to recognize his terrific talent, and he won a prize for cinematography for his early westernThe Last Gunfight; years later, he won a national contest for his film Escape to Nowhere. His film Firelight was twice analyzed by a national newspaper and was presented in the city theater as if it were a Hollywood premiere. By the time he was 17 years old, Steven had established himself as a director with the artistic intuition of a man twice his age.3 His achievements are certainly related to the personal obstacles and setbacks he faced from an early age. Steven's family moved often, so that he was constantly trying to find his place in a turbulent environment with new people. Despite his natural intelligence, Steven had a carefree attitude and put little effort into school. He consistently earned only a C average, or lower. Socially, he wasn't athletic or popular, and since his conspicuous interest in film made him seem eccentric, classmates shunned and mocked him.4 His home life was not ideal either, as his father's rigid engineering temperament could not understand his or his mother's artistic personalities. Steven would miss his father when he was gone for long work trips, and then reverted to furiously arguing with him as soon as he returned. Finally, when he was in high school, his parents ended their unhappy marriage with a divorce. The theme of the lack of a father figure consistently infected Steven's films.5 Unfriendly surroundings at home and school made Steven strive even harder to achieve in the film world. He applied to two of the best film schools in the country: the University of Southern California and the University of California, Los Angeles. But even with a formidable 10 years of experiences in filmmaking and his friends atUniversal Studios endorsing him, his grades were too poor, and he was flatly turned down at both institutions.6 Unwilling to give up, Steven entered the California State University, where he hoped the program in TV and radio might open his way to Hollywood. Unfortunately, the university was not suited to his experience, and one academician recalled, "Steven knew more about cameras, mounts, and lenses than anyone else in the department. He could teach there." Despite his manifest talent, his low grades sabotaged transfer attempts, forcing real film schools to withhold acceptance.7 Steven contrived to rectify the situation on his own by diverting his attention away from academics. He cleaned his old suit and briefcase and returned to visiting Universal Studios where he had worked as a boy. He discreetly sneaked into any department he could, such as shooting rooms, editing and sound-mixing studios, and he quietly watched until he was discovered and ordered to leave. Introducing himself under the pretext of being either an actor, director, or producer, he would invite people to dinner to make connections and learn as much as he could. Even though he was caught and expelled at least once a day, he always returned to smuggle himself back in again.8 Steven repeatedly tried to prove himself to the Universal executives, while working in a cafeteria to save up money for equipment. He would discretely create scenes and then shoot and re-shoot his movies. He kept upgrading from 8 to 16 and finally 35 mm film before he was allowed a screening. Finally, his film Amblin was given a chance in front of the executives. It was a short, silent film and the plot differed greatly from the sci-fiand combat films that would later predominate Steven's career. Still, the short film was awesome enough to win Steven, only 21 years old, a seven-year contract with Universal Studios.9 After directing smaller TV dramas and low-budget projects, Steven earned the chance to direct his big Hollywood debut: a thriller film starring a shark! Jaws was a box office hit and it made Steven famous. He continued his relationship with Universal Studios to produce the notable moviesE.T., Jurassic Park, and Schindler's List.10 As his first producer said, "It is not by any coincidence that Steven is in his present position." Instead, it is Steven's committed spirit that has strengthened him in standing fast against all rejections, prejudice and skepticism and driven him to keep moving onward.。
Unit 3TEXT ANew wordscampusn.[C, U] the land and buildings of a university or college (大学或学院的)校园All freshman students live on campus. When they are in their second year at college, they may live off campus. 所有大学一年级的学生都住在校园里。
大学二年级时,他们可以住在校外。
transformvt.completely change the appearance, form, or character of sth. or sb., esp. in a way that improves it 使改观;使变形;使转化The president of the university said that they were trying their best to transform their university into a top school in the country. 这个大学的校长表示,他们正竭尽全力把他们的学校建设成为全国的一流大学。
fleetn.[C] a group of vehicles, planes, boats, or trains, esp. when they are owned by one organization or person 车队;机群;船队Survivors were taken to a hospital in a fleet of ambulances. 幸存者被救护车队送往医院。
FedEx has a fleet of trucks. 联邦快递有卡车车队。
typicala.like most things of the same type 典型的;有代表性的Notice the sentences in the text that are relatively long, which is typical of a news report. 注意这篇文章中的句子比较长,这在新闻报道中是很典型的。
Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use[3]1.whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcend7. endeavor8. dedication9. prestige 10. nominateWord building[4]-antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate tolerantresult resultant-fulneglect neglectfulresource resourcefulboast boastfulrespect respectful[5]1.resultant2. tolerant3. pollutants4. inhabited5. participants6. descendants7. attendants8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze[6]1.eventually2. premier3. endeavor4. bypass5. handicaps6. committed7. attained8. transcend9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use[7]1. removed from2. failed in3. in pursuit of4. deviated from5. precluded from6. triumph over7. work their way into8. written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text[2]CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use[4]1.indulge2. propelled3.aggravated4.dazzled5. alleviated6.renowned7.eloquent8. destined9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpression in use[5]1.up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.outsentence structure[6]1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the lastminute2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.3.My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.[7]1. Try as he would2. Search as they would3. Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocationWarm-up1. repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1.heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved[8]1. sudden opportunities2. immense obstacles3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use[3]1.intervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak6.appraise7.paralyzed8. symptoms9. dismay 10. brinkWord building[4]dominate dominanceavoid avoidancerely relianceacquaint acquaintanceclear clearanceannoy annoyanceadmit admittanceresemble resemblanceassure assurancebore boredprivilege privilegeddistract distracted[5]1.bored2.priviledged3. assurance4. dominance5.aviodance6. acquaintance7. reliance8. clearance9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBanked cloze[6]1. characterized2. aspects3. amount4. recede5. exposed6. vicious7. challenge8. excessive9. reaction 10. paralyzeExpressions in use[7]1. pulled to a stop2. black out3. pop up4. stopped short5. plowed through6. threw himself into7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use[4]1. vertical2.evaporate3.plight4.intent5. abort6.vulnerable7.proximity8.evoke9. lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use[5]1. in the event of2. immuned to3. settled back4. on board5. in/into position6.was…stunned by7. for sure8. hint ofSentence structure[6]1.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with aninteresting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strongscript.2.Over the course of her entire life, she’d longed for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.[7]1.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue anactive and positive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up1.massive2. incredible3. terrible4. relaxed5. absolutely6. unremarkable[8]1.emotionally impossible2. amazing power3. visibly frightened4.incredible impact5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneouslyhysterical7. calm confidence 8. true courage 9. massive waves10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in use[3]1.integral2. cherish3. afflicted4. noteworthy5. portray6. compliment7.domain8. anonymous9. conscientious10. perpetualWord building[4]general generalizenormal normalizepublic publicizeminimum minimizemobile mobilizeinvest investordictate dictatorconquer conquerorinvestigate investigatormoderate moderatorelevator elevate[5]1.normalize2. moderator3.immunized4. investors5. mobilize6. conqueror7. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze[6]1)domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic 6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving 9) embarked 10) humanitarianExpressions in use[7]1.embark on2. be deprive of3. turn down4. taken captive5. live on6. share in7. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use[4]1.skeptical2. coincidence3. mounted4. contrive5. simulated6. manifest7. divert 8. infected9. upgraded 10. temperamentExpressions in use[5]1. on2. in3. as4. into5. to6. to7. with8. under/onSentence structure[6]1.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seemeccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in filmthat made his classmates shun and mock him. 2.It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.3.It is not because things are difficult that we fail todare; it is because we do not dare that things are difficult.[7]1.see things as they are2.understand the world as it is3.accept people as they arewarm-up1.internationally famous2. rigorous schedule3.jeopardize hope4.emotionally draining5. physically dangerous6. overwhelming misery7. perpetually signify8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try[8]1.internationallymittedpassionate1.repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific1.overwhelmingly2.desperate3.physically4.rectified 1.personal 2.emotionallyUnit4 Language focusWord in use[3]1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize 5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) consoledWord building[4]respect respectablenegotiate negotiabledistinguish distinguishableavail availableprofit profitablerenew renewablememory memorizeauthor authorizedvisual visualizestable stabilizesocial socialize[5]1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable 5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable 9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze[6]1) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured 5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse9) positive 10) dictateExpression in use[7]1)settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in use[4]1)ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable9) susceptible 10) suppressExpression in use[5]1)from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to6) into 7) for 8) offSentence structure[6]1)The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxall’sstay at Raback.2)As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horriblelosses of personnel and material on both sides.3)Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as itturned out the man was rather mysterious.[7]1.took his behavior with a smile.2.took it with gratitude3.took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel[8]1. exotic places2. lovely dream3. multinational excursions4. pleasant experiences5. foreign travel6. valuable open-mindedness7. ample opportunities8. disorienting diversity9. local folklore10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insightsUnit5 Understanding the textWord in use[3]1) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace4) suffice 5) revenue 6) simultaneous7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations10) fostered[4]real realismimperial imperialismcommercial commercialismhuman humanismterror terrorismrecruit recruitmentresent resentmentenroll enrollmentrefresh refreshmentship shipmentenforce enforcement[5]1) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement 4) commercialism 5) realism 6) recruitment 7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment 10) Terrorism 11) humanismBanked cloze[6]1) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster 5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects 9) gossiping 10) miserableExpression in use[7]1) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with7) be designated as 8) conformed toWORD IN USE[4]1) Rash 2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use[5]1) out 2) on 3) away 4) to5) to 6) in 7) away 8) upSentence structure[6]1.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster ora historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.[7]1) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Tom’s company.collocationwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable[8]1) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary 6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6Language focusWord in use[3]1) evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted 4) gigantic5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive9) naive 10) permeated[4]moment momentarysupplement supplementarycustom customaryvision visionarymission missionarydiscipline disciplinarycomplex complexityfatal fatalityavailable availabilityfeasible feasibilityauthentic authenticitydesirable desirability[5]1) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customary5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementary 9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze[6]1) appalling 2) innumerable 3) distinction 4) casualties 5) unrecorded 6) massacres 7) foster 8) stage9) decline 10) stabilizeExpression in use[7]1) flew at 2) wove her way through 3) radiated from 4) conceive of 5) was lined with 6) dive into7) next to nothing 8) stayed downWords in use[4]1) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance 6) dispatched 7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in use[5]1) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with6) off 7) with 8) offSentence structure[6]1) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our advice is worth next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation is worth next to nothing to those who do not want to listen.[7]1) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few daysCollocationWarm-up1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) B[8]1) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky 3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evilUnit 7Language focusWord in use[3]1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building[4]emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability[5]1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction 5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze[6]1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing 5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated 9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure[6]1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don’t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief[8]1) falling sharply 2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction 5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrumUnit 7Language focusWord in use[3]1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building[4]emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability[5]1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze[6]1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure[6]1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don’t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief[8]1) falling sharply 2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction 5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrumUnit 8Word in use31) indignation 2) provocative 3) militant 4) overlap5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone9) cradled 10) preachingWord building4man manhoodmother motherhoodcalculate calculationcomplicate complicationimitate imitationassassinate assassinationcirculate circulationaccommodation accommodateaccuse accusationdefect defectionexhaust exhaustion51)circulation 2) accusation 3) accommodate4) defection 5) manhood 6) imitation7) complication 8) exhaustion 9) assassination10) calculation 11) motherhoodBanked cloze61) automatic 2) charge 3) presumption 4) attached 5) handy 6) confer 7) contact 8) bounce9) tumble 10) intellectExpression in use71) at their disposal 2) insulate him from3) irrespective of 4) has a high opinion of5) has authority over 6) for your part 7) get away with 8) dispense with 9) provide for 10) tiptoeing aroundWord in use41) 2) 3) 4) 5)6) 7) 8) 9) 10)Expression in use51) to 2) through 3) off 4) down5) to 6) out 7) under 8) in/backSentence structure6.1.Admittedly taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effectwill be morally graver than having done nothing to reduce it.2. Admittedly they are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various things happening around you.3. Admittedly those who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certain extent.7.1.When the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skills and physical gifts2.But when the time came to put some money into the home3.when the time comes to pay for my classescollection1) versatile 2) shatter 3) unquestioning 4) stony5) hair-tearing 6) substandard81) hair-tearing 2) negative 3) substandard 4)stony5) perfect 6) unilateral 7) shatter 8) secretly9) unquestioning 10) true 11) intensity 12) ultimate。