生产制造企业英文及缩写大全

EVT(Engineering Verification Test)工程验证测试阶段DVT(Design Verification Test)设计验证测试阶段DMT（Design Maturity Test）成熟度验证MVT（Mass-Production Verification Test）量产验证测试PVT(Production/Process Verification Test)生产/制程验证测试阶段MP(Mass Production)量产工程师类:PE: Product Engineer 产品工程师Process Engineer 制程工程师ME: Mechanical Engineer 机构工程师IE：Industrial Engineer 工业工程师QE: Quality Engineer 品质工程师SQESupplier Quality Engineer供货商质量工程师QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员TE Test Engineer 测试工程师AE Automatic Engineer 自动化工程师研发类:R&D Research & Design 设计开发部ID (Industry Design)工业设计MD (Mechanical Design)结构设计HW(Hardware) 硬件设计SW(Software)软件设计PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理PLM product lifecycle management 产品生命周期管理电子设计:ICT In Circuit Test 电路测试PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板PCBA Printed Circuit Board Assembly 印刷电路板装配FPC FlexiblePrintedCircui 挠性电路板EMI Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI adio Frequency Interference射频干扰。

制造业中常用的英文缩写以下是制造业中常用的英文缩写范本：一、制造流程相关缩写1.BOM ●Bill of Materials（物料清单）2.ERP ●Enterprise Resource Planning（企业资源计划）3.MRP ●Material Requirements Planning（物料需求计划）4.SCM ●Supply Chn Management（供应链管理）5.MES ●Manufacturing Execution System（制造执行系统）6.JIT ●Just-in-Time（准时制）7.DFM ●Design for Manufacturing（设计以便制造）8.CAD ●Computer-ded Design（计算机辅助设计）9.CAM ●Computer-ded Manufacturing（计算机辅助制造）10.C ●Computer Numerical Control（计算机数控）二、产品相关缩写1.SKU ●Stock Keeping Unit（库存单位）2.OEM ●Original Equipment Manufacturer（原始设备制造商）3.ODM ●Original Design Manufacturer（原始设计制造商）4.ISO ●International Organization for Standardization（国际标准化组织）5.SOP ●Standard Operating Procedure（标准操作规程）6.QA ●Quality Assurance（质量保证）7.QC ●Quality Control（质量控制）8.TQM ●Total Quality Management（全面质量管理）9.5S ●Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustn（整理，整顿，清扫，标准化，持续改进）10.KPI ●Key Performance Indicator（关键绩效指标）三、设备和工具相关缩写1.PLC ●Programmable Logic Controller（可编程逻辑控制器）2.CRM ●Customer Relationship Management（客户关系管理）3.IoT ●Internet of Things（物联网）4.RFID ●Radio Frequency Identification（射频识别）5.ETO ●Engineer-to-Order（按订单工程制造）6.DFT ●Design for Testability（易测性设计）7.QFD ●Quality Function Deployment（质量功能展开法）8.FMEA ●Flure Modes and Effects Analysis（故障模式与影响分析）9.TPM ●Total Productive Mntenance（全员生产维护）10.DMC ●Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control（定义，测量，分析，改进，控制）附件：本文档涉及附件，请参见附件列表以获取详细信息。

生产制造企业英文及缩写大全企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(1)--供应链/物料控制 (2)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(2)--生产/货仓 (3)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(3)--工程/工序（制程） (4)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(4)--质量/体系 (8)业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(5)--营业/采购 (11)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(6)--BOM 通用缩写 (13)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(7)--Shipping 装运 (16)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(8)--协议/合同/海关 (17)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(9)--称号/部门/公司 (18)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(10)--认证/产品测试/标准 (20)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(11)--Genenic 普通书写 (22)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(12)--Currencies 货币代码 (23)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(1)--供应链/物料控制Supply Chain 供应链/ Material Control 物料控制APS Advanced Planning Scheduling 先进规划与排期ATO Assembly To Order 装配式生产COM Customer Order Management 客户订单管理CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产量需求计划EMS Equipment Management System / Electronic Management Syste m 设备管理系统/ 电子管理系统ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划I/T Inventory Turn 存货周转率JIT Just In Time 刚好及时- 实施零库存管理MBP Master Build Plan 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MES Management Execution System 管理执行系统MFL Material Follow-up List 物料跟进清单MMS Material Management System 物料管理系统MPS Master Production Scheduling 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划MS Master Scheduling 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MTO Make To Order 订单式生产MTS Make To Stock 计划式生产OHI On Hand Inventory 在手库存量PSS Production Scheduling System 生产排期系统SML Shortage Material List 缺料物料单VMI Vendor Managed Inventory 供应商管理的库存货UML Urgent Material List 急需物料单企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(2)--生产/货仓Production 生产/ Store 货仓CS Customer Sample 客户样品EOL End-of-Life 停止生产的产品EPP Engineering Pre-production 量产前的工程样品试做ES Engineering Sample 工程样品FIFO First-In-First-Out 先进先出的物料管理方法FG Finished Goods 制成品FGS Finished Goods Store 存放成品的货仓GS Golden Sample 金样板（检测使用的参考样板）LIFO Last-In-First-Out 后进先出的物料管理方法MAT'L Material 物料MP Mass Production 量产MR Material Requisition 物料申请MTC Material Transfer Chit 物料调拔单或物料移交单MTF Material Transfer Form 物料调拔单或物料移交单PP Pre-production 量产前的试做（试产）PROD Production 生产PS Production Sample 量产时做的样品RWK Rework 不良品返工SFC Shop Floor Control 制造过程现场车间管理WIP Work In Progress 正在生产当中的半成品或物料WS Working Sample 可操作的样品KPI Key Performance Indicator 关键绩效评估指计企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(3)--工程/工序（制程）Engineering 工程/ Process 工序（制程）4M&1E Man, Machine, Method, Material, Environment 人，机器，方法，物料，环境- 可能导致或造成问题的根本原因AI Automatic Insertion 自动插机ASSY Assembly 制品装配ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备BL Baseline 参照点BM Benchmark 参照点BOM Bill of Material 生产产品所用的物料清单C&ED/CAED Cause and Effect Diagram 原因和效果图CA Corrective Action 解决问题所采取的措施CAD Computer-aided Design 电脑辅助设计.用于制图和设计3维物体的软件CCB Change Control Board 对文件的要求进行评审，批准，和更改的小组CI Continuous Improvement 依照短期和长期改善的重要性来做持续改善COB Chip on Board 邦定-线焊芯片到PCB板的装配方法.CT Cycle Time 完成任务所须的时间DFM Design for Manufacturability 产品的设计对装配的适合性DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 设计失效模式与后果分析--在设计阶段预测问题的发生的可能性并且对之采取措施DFSS Design for Six Sigma 六西格玛(6-Sigma)设计-- 设计阶段预测问题的发生的可能性并且对之采取措施并提高设计对装配的适合性DFT Design for Test 产品的设计对测试的适合性DOE Design of Experiment 实验设计-- 用于证明某种情况是真实的DPPM Defective Part Per Million 根据一百万件所生产的产品来计算不良品的标准DV Design Verification / Design Validation 设计确认ECN Engineering Change Notice 客户要求的工程更改或内部所发出的工程更改文件ECO Engineering Change Order 客户要求的工程更改ESD Electrostatic Discharge 静电发放-由两种不导电的物品一起摩擦而产生的静电可以破坏ICs和电子设备FI Final Inspection 在生产线上或操作中由生产操作员对产品作最后检查F/T Functional Test 测试产品的功能是否与所设计的一样FA First Article / Failure Analysis 首件产品或首件样板/ 产品不良分析FCT Functional Test 功能测试-检查产品的功能是否与所设计的一样FFF Fit Form Function 符合产品的装配，形状和外观及功能要求FFT Final Functional Test 包装之前，在生产线上最后的功能测试FMEA Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式与后果分析-- 预测问题的发生可能性并且对之采取措施FPY First Pass Yield 首次检查合格率FTY First Test Yield 首次测试合格率FW Firmware 韧体（软件硬化）-控制产品功能的软件HL Handload 在波峰焊接之前，将PTH元件用手贴装到PCB上，和手插机相同I/O Input / Output 输入/ 输出iBOM Indented Bill of Material 内部发出的BOM（依照客户的BOM）ICT In-circuit Test 线路测试-- 用电气和电子测试来检查PCBA短路，开路，少件，多件和错件等等不良IFF Information Feedback Form 情报联络书-反馈信息所使用的一种表格IR Infra-red 红外线KPIV Key Process Input Variable 主要制程输入可变因素-在加工过程中，所有输入的参数/元素，将影响制成品的质量的可变因素KPOV Key Process Output Variable 主要制程输出可变因素-在加工过程中，所有输出的结果，所呈现的产品品质特征。

EVT(Engineering Verification Test)工程验证测试阶段DVT(Design Verification Test)设计验证测试阶段DMT（Design Maturity Test）成熟度验证MVT（Mass-Production Verification Test）量产验证测试PVT(Production/Process Verification Test)生产/制程验证测试阶段MP(Mass Production)量产工程师类:PE: Product Engineer 产品工程师Process Engineer 制程工程师ME: Mechanical Engineer 机构工程师IE：Industrial Engineer 工业工程师QE: Quality Engineer 品质工程师SQESupplier Quality Engineer供货商质量工程师QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员TE Test Engineer 测试工程师AE Automatic Engineer 自动化工程师研发类:R&D Research & Design 设计开发部ID (Industry Design)工业设计MD (Mechanical Design)结构设计HW(Hardware) 硬件设计SW(Software)软件设计PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理PLM product lifecycle management 产品生命周期管理电子设计:ICT In Circuit Test 电路测试PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板PCBA Printed Circuit Board Assembly 印刷电路板装配FPC FlexiblePrintedCircui 挠性电路板EMI Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI adio Frequency Interference射频干扰。

制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义ATO——按订单装配（Assemble to Order）MTO——按订单生产（Make to Order）ETO——按订单设计MTS——库存生产（Make-to-Stock）PAPC——生产和流程控制（Production and Process Control）DHR——器械历史文件（Device History Record）NCR——不合格（Non-conformance）CAPA——纠正和预防措施（Corrective And Preventive Activity）NPV——净现值（Net Present Value）IRR——内部收益率（Internal Rate of Return）PP——回收期（Payback Period）SPC——统计过程控制（Statistic process control）BOM——物料清单（Bill of Material）OBOM——订单BOMMBOM——生产制造物料清单EBOM——工程设计BOMPBOM——工艺规划BOMSBOM——销售BOMPLM——产品生命周期管理（Product Lifecycle Management）PDM——产品数据管理（Product Data Management）CAD——计算机辅助设计（Computer Added Design）CAPP——计算机辅助工艺设计（Computer Aided Process Planning）KPI——关键绩效指标（Key Performance Index）SOA——面向服务架构（Service Oriented Architecture）ASN——预先发货通知（Advanced Shipment Notice）MHE——物料处理设备（Material Handling Equipment）EMEA——欧洲、中东和非洲CRM——客户关系管理（Customer Relationship Management）SCM——供应链管理（Supply Chain Management）BI——商业智能（Business Intelligence）LDAP——轻量级目录访问协议（Lightweight Directory Access Protocol）MRP——生产资源规划（Manufacturing Resource Planning）SFA——自动销售（Sales Force Automation）SCV——供应链可见性（Supply Chain Visibility）MDM——制造数据管理（Manafacturing Data Management）APS——高级计划系统（Advanced Planning System）CMMS——一体化维护管理系统CMMS——电脑化维修管理系统（computerized maintenance management system）HMI——人机界面（Human Machine Interface）OEM——原始设备制造商（Original Equipment Manafacturer）MES——制造执行系统（Manufacturing Execution System）CPG——消费包装产品（Customer Packaged Goods）Time to Market——即时上市/及时切入生产Time to Volume——即时量产/及时大量生产Time to Money——即时变现/及时大量交货AIT——自动验证技术（Automated IDentification Technologies）TAV——全部资产可视化（Total Assets Visualization）SCADA——数据采集和监视控制（Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition）OPC——用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入（OLE for Process Control）ASRS——自动存贮与检索系统（Automatic Storage and Retrieval System ）BTO——订单生产（Build-to-Order）CTO——（Configuration-to-Order）VMI——供货商免费存放（Vendor Managed Inventory）MCT——制造周期时间（Manufacturing Cycle Time）ABC——作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB——实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting) ABM——作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)APS——先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP——应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP——可承诺量 (Available To Promise)AVL——认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BPR——企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering) BSC——平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF——计划生产 (Build To Forecast)CPM——要径法 (Critical Path Method)CPM——每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM——客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management) CRP——产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning) CTO——客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR——限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT——成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT——设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP——运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning) DSS——决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC——设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC——电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN——原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI——电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange) EIS——主管决策系统 (Executive Information System) EMC——电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ——基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)ERP——企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning) FAE——应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST——预估(Forecast)FMS——弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System) FQC——成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control) IPQC——制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control) IQC——进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO——国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)ISAR——首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request) JIT——实时管理 (Just In Time)KM ——知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L——逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC——最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC——最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES——制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO——制令(Manufacture Order)MPS——主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO——请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP——物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) MRPII——制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF——更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM——委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM——委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP——在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP——在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT——最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) OQC——出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control) PDCA——PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM——产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management) PERT——计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO——订单(Purchase Order)POH——预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR——采购申请Purchase RequestQA——品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC——质量管理(Quality Control)QCC——品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)QE——品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP——粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) RMA——退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP——再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM——供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC——现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS——策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System) SO——订单(Sales Order)SOR——特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC——统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)TOC——限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TPM——全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC——全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)TQM——全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP——在制品 (Work In Process)LAN——局域网（Local Area Network）WAN——广域网（Wide Area Network）MAN——城域网（Metropolitan Area Network）TCP——传输控制协议（Transfer Control Protocol）IP——网际协议（Internet Protocol）松开的记忆，飘落的莫名的尘埃，像起伏的微风，拂过脑海，留下一份情愁。

制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中，常常会遇到各种各样的英文词汇和缩写词汇。

这些词汇和缩写词汇涉及到不同的工艺、设备、材料和管理等方面。

本文将为大家提供一个制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全，帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些术语。

一、工艺（Processes）1. Casting: 铸造2. Forging: 锻造3. Machining: 机械加工4. Welding: 焊接5. Stamping: 冲压6. Extrusion: 挤出7. Injection Molding: 注塑8. Polishing: 抛光9. Assembly: 装配10. Coating: 涂层二、设备（Equipment）1. CNC Machine: 数控机床2. Lathe: 车床3. Milling Machine: 铣床4. Grinding Machine: 磨床5. Welding Machine: 焊机6. Injection Molding Machine: 注塑机7. Press Machine: 压机8. Oven: 烤箱9. Conveyor: 输送机10. Crane: 起重机三、材料（Materials）1. Steel: 钢2. Aluminum: 铝3. Copper: 铜4. Plastic: 塑料5. Rubber: 橡胶6. Ceramic: 陶瓷7. Glass: 玻璃8. Wood: 木材9. Stainless Steel: 不锈钢10. Titanium: 钛四、质量与检测（Quality and Inspection）1. Quality Control: 质量控制2. Inspection: 检验3. Defect: 缺陷4. Nonconformance: 不合格5. Tolerance: 公差6. Gauge: 测量工具7. Calibration: 校准8. Sampling: 抽样9. Pass/Fail: 合格/不合格10. Root Cause Analysis: 根本原因分析五、管理与生产（Management and Production）1. Lean Manufacturing: 精益生产2. Six Sigma: 六西格玛3. Kanban: 看板4. Kaizen: 改善5. ISO: 国际标准化组织6. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness): 设备综合效率7. JIT (Just-in-Time): 准时生产8. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance): 全面生产维护9. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): 企业资源计划10. MRP (Material Requirements Planning): 物料需求计划六、安全与环保（Safety and Environmental）1. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment): 个人防护装备2. MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet): 材料安全数据表3. Hazardous Waste: 危险废物4. Pollution Control: 污染控制5. Emergency Evacuation: 紧急疏散6. Fire Suppression: 消防7. Risk Assessment: 风险评估8. Environmental Impact Assessment: 环境影响评估9. Occupational Health and Safety: 职业健康与安全10. Lockout-Tagout (LOTO): 断电锁定标识以上是制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全，涵盖了工艺、设备、材料、质量与检测、管理与生产以及安全与环保等多个方面。

制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义ATO——按订单装配（Assemble to Order）MTO——按订单生产（Make to Order）ETO——按订单设计MTS——库存生产（Make-to-Stock）PAPC——生产和流程控制（Production and Process Control）DHR——器械历史文件（Device History Record）NCR——不合格（Non-conformance）CAPA——纠正和预防措施（Corrective And Preventive Activity）NPV——净现值（Net Present Value）IRR——内部收益率（Internal Rate of Return）PP——回收期（Payback Period）SPC——统计过程控制（Statistic process control）BOM——物料清单（Bill of Material）OBOM——订单BOMMBOM——生产制造物料清单EBOM——工程设计BOMPBOM——工艺规划BOMSBOM——销售BOMPLM——产品生命周期管理（Product Lifecycle Management）PDM——产品数据管理（Product Data Management）CAD——计算机辅助设计（Computer Added Design）CAPP——计算机辅助工艺设计（Computer Aided Process Planning）KPI——关键绩效指标（Key Performance Index）SOA——面向服务架构（Service Oriented Architecture）ASN——预先发货通知（Advanced Shipment Notice）MHE——物料处理设备（Material Handling Equipment）EMEA——欧洲、中东和非洲CRM——客户关系管理（Customer Relationship Management）SCM——供应链管理（Supply Chain Management）BI——商业智能（Business Intelligence）LDAP——轻量级目录访问协议（Lightweight Directory Access Protocol）MRP——生产资源规划（Manufacturing Resource Planning）SFA——自动销售（Sales Force Automation）SCV——供应链可见性（Supply Chain Visibility）MDM——制造数据管理（Manafacturing Data Management）APS——高级计划系统（Advanced Planning System）CMMS——一体化维护管理系统CMMS——电脑化维修管理系统（computerized maintenance management system）HMI——人机界面（Human Machine Interface）OEM——原始设备制造商（Original Equipment Manafacturer）MES——制造执行系统（Manufacturing Execution System）CPG——消费包装产品（Customer Packaged Goods）Time to Market——即时上市/及时切入生产Time to Volume——即时量产/及时大量生产Time to Money——即时变现/及时大量交货AIT——自动验证技术（Automated IDentification Technologies）TAV——全部资产可视化（Total Assets Visualization）SCADA——数据采集和监视控制（Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition）OPC——用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入（OLE for Process Control）ASRS——自动存贮与检索系统（Automatic Storage and Retrieval System ）BTO——订单生产（Build-to-Order）CTO——（Configuration-to-Order）VMI——供货商免费存放（Vendor Managed Inventory）MCT——制造周期时间（Manufacturing Cycle Time）ABC——作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing) ABB——实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting) ABM——作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management) APS——先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP——应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP——可承诺量(Available To Promise)AVL——认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) BPR——企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) BSC——平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF——计划生产(Build To Forecast)CPM——要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM——每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM——客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management) CRP——产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning) CTO——客制化生产(Configuration To Order)DBR——限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT——成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT——设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP——运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS——决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC——设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)EC——电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ECRN——原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI——电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS——主管决策系统(Executive Information System) EMC——电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ——基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity) ERP——企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FAE——应用工程师(Field Application Engineer) FCST——预估(Forecast)FMS——弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) FQC——成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control) IPQC——制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control) IQC——进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control) ISO——国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)ISAR——首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request) JIT——实时管理(Just In Time)KM ——知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L——逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC——最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC——最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES——制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MO——制令(Manufacture Order)MPS——主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRO——请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation) MRP——物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPII——制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF——更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM——委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM——委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP——在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP——在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT——最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) OQC——出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control) PDCA——PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM——产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management) PERT——计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO——订单(Purchase Order)POH——预估在手量(Product on Hand)PR——采购申请Purchase RequestQA——品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC——质量管理(Quality Control)QCC——品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE——品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP——粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) RMA——退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP——再订购点(Re-Order Point)SCM——供应链管理(Supply Chain Management) SFC——现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS——策略信息系统(Strategic Information System) SO——订单(Sales Order)SOR——特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC——统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control) TOC——限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TPM——全面生产管理Total Production Management TQC——全面质量管理(Total Quality Control) TQM——全面品质管理(Total Quality Management) WIP——在制品(Work In Process)LAN——局域网（Local Area Network）WAN——广域网（Wide Area Network）MAN——城域网（Metropolitan Area Network）TCP——传输控制协议（Transfer Control Protocol）IP——网际协议（Internet Protocol）。

一:常用术语Hon Hai 鸿海CMM Component module move 机动元件整合CEM Contract Manu faction service 合约委托代工IBSC Internet Business Solution Center 国际互联网应用中心PCEG Personal Computer Enclosure group 个人计算机外设事业群（FOXTEQ）CCBG Connector& cable business groupCPBG Competition business groupESBG Enterprise system business group 鸿富锦事业群SABG system assembly business group 系统组装事业群NWE Net Work EnclosureNSE Network system enclosureNSG Network system groupNFE Network flexible enclosureFoxcavity = HZ = Hong Zhun 鸿准Stamping tool shop I 冲模一厂Stamping tool shop II 冲模二厂Prototype workshop 样品中心Steel factory 裁剪厂PCE molding tooling workshop PCE塑模厂Hua Nan test and measurement center 华南检测中心MPE mobile phone enclosure MPEMBE mobile phone and notebook enclosure 明塑厂MGE Alloy magnesium alloy enclosure 镁合金Engineer standard 工标Document center (database center)资料中心Design Center 设计中心Painting 烤漆(厂) Assembly组装(厂)Stamping 冲压(厂)Education and Training教育训练proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study 技术交流研习会Technology and Development Committee 技术发展委员会BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡QCC Quality Control Circle 质量圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结DCC delivery control center 交货管制中心3CComputer 计算机类产品Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品Core value（核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence 信心Decision 决心Corporate culture(公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 责任Progress 进步3T STRATEGYTime to market 及时切入生产Time to volume 及时大量生产Time to money 及时大量交货FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system质量管制系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seiso Conservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二:英文缩写质量人员名称类QC quality control 质量管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供应商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessA VL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复櫂second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程表单production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller鉆床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| |lÙmp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计脩改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印extension DWG展开图procedure DWG工程图die structure DWG模具结构图冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包质量类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理。

制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义MTO——按订单生产（Make to Order）ETO——按订单设计MTS——库存生产（Make-to-Stock）PAPC——生产和流程控制（Production and Process Control）DHR——器械历史文件（Device History Record）NCR——不合格（Non-conformance）CAPA——纠正和预防措施（Corrective And Preventive Activity）NPV——净现值（Net Present Value）IRR——内部收益率（Internal Rate of Return）PP——回收期（Payback Period）SPC——统计过程控制（Statistic process control）BOM——物料清单（Bill of Material）OBOM——订单BOMMBOM——生产制造物料清单EBOM——工程设计BOMPBOM——工艺规划BOMSBOM——销售BOMPLM——产品生命周期管理（Product Lifecycle Management）PDM——产品数据管理（Product Data Management）CAD——计算机辅助设计（Computer Added Design）CAPP——计算机辅助工艺设计（Computer Aided Process Planning）KPI——关键绩效指标（Key Performance Index）SOA——面向服务架构（Service Oriented Architecture）WAN——广域网（Wide Area Network）LAN——局域网（Local Area Network）MAN——城域网（Metropolitan Area Network）TCP——传输控制协议（Transfer Control Protocol）IP——网际协议（Internet Protocol）ASN——预先发货通知（Advanced Shipment Notice）MHE——物料处理设备（Material Handling Equipment）EMEA——欧洲、中东和非洲CRM——客户关系管理（Customer Relationship Management）SCM——供应链管理（Supply Chain Management）BI——商业智能（Business Intelligence）LDAP——轻量级目录访问协议（Lightweight Directory Access Protocol）MRP——生产资源规划（Manufacturing Resource Planning）SFA——自动销售（Sales Force Automation）SCV——供应链可见性（Supply Chain Visibility）MDM——制造数据管理（Manufacturing Data Management）APS——高级计划系统（Advanced Planning System）CMMS——电脑化维修管理系统（computerized maintenance management system）HMI——人机界面（Human Machine Interface）OEM——原始设备制造商（Original Equipment Manufacturer）MES——制造执行系统（Manufacturing Execution System）CPG——消费包装产品（Customer Packaged Goods）Time to Market——即时上市/及时切入生产Time to Volume——即时量产/及时大量生产Time to Money——即时变现/及时大量交货AIT——自动验证技术（Automated Identification Technologies）TAV——全部资产可视化（Total Assets Visualization）SCADA——数据采集和监视控制（Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition）OPC——用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入（OLE for Process Control）ASRS——自动存贮与检索系统（Automatic Storage and Retrieval System ）BTO——订单生产（Build-to-Order）CTO——（Configuration-to-Order）VMI——供货商免费存放（Vendor Managed Inventory）MCT——制造周期时间（Manufacturing Cycle Time）ABC——作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB——实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM——作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)APS——先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP——应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP——可承诺量(Available To Promise)AVL——认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BPR——企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BSC——平衡记分卡(Balanced Score Card)BTF——计划生产(Build To Forecast)CPM——要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM——每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)CRM——客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)CRP——产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO——客制化生产(Configuration To Order)DBR——限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT——成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT——设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP——运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS——决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC——设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)EC——电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ECRN——原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI——电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS——主管决策系统(Executive Information System)EMC——电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ——基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP——企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE——应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST——预估(Forecast)FMS——弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC——成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC——制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control)IQC——进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control)ISO——国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)ISAR——首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT——实时管理(Just In Time)KM ——知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L——逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC——最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC——最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES——制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MO——制令(Manufacture Order)MPS——主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRO——请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP——物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPII——制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF——更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM——委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM——委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP——在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP——在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT——最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) OQC——出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control) PDCA——PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM——产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management) PERT——计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO——订单(Purchase Order)POH——预估在手量(Product on Hand)PR——采购申请Purchase RequestQA——品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC——质量管理(Quality Control)QCC——品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE——品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP——粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) RMA——退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP——再订购点(Re-Order Point)SCM——供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC——现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS——策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)SO——订单(Sales Order)SOR——特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC——统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)TOC——限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TPM——全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC——全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)TQM——全面品质管理(Total Quality Management)WIP——在制品(Work In Process)。

生产制造企业英文及缩写大全企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(1)--供应链/物料控制 (2)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(2)--生产/货仓 (3)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(3)--工程/工序（制程） (4)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(4)--质量/体系 (8)业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(5)--营业/采购 (11)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(6)--BOM 通用缩写 (13)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(7)--Shipping 装运 (16)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(8)--协议/合同/海关 (17)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(9)--称号/部门/公司 (18)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(10)--认证/产品测试/标准 (20)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(11)--Genenic 普通书写 (22)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(12)--Currencies 货币代码 (23)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(1)--供应链/物料控制Supply Chain 供应链/ Material Control 物料控制APS Advanced Planning Scheduling 先进规划与排期ATO Assembly To Order 装配式生产COM Customer Order Management 客户订单管理CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产量需求计划EMS Equipment Management System / Electronic Management Syste m 设备管理系统/ 电子管理系统ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划I/T Inventory Turn 存货周转率JIT Just In Time 刚好及时- 实施零库存管理MBP Master Build Plan 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MES Management Execution System 管理执行系统MFL Material Follow-up List 物料跟进清单MMS Material Management System 物料管理系统MPS Master Production Scheduling 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划MS Master Scheduling 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MTO Make To Order 订单式生产MTS Make To Stock 计划式生产OHI On Hand Inventory 在手库存量PSS Production Scheduling System 生产排期系统SML Shortage Material List 缺料物料单VMI Vendor Managed Inventory 供应商管理的库存货UML Urgent Material List 急需物料单企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(2)--生产/货仓Production 生产/ Store 货仓CS Customer Sample 客户样品EOL End-of-Life 停止生产的产品EPP Engineering Pre-production 量产前的工程样品试做ES Engineering Sample 工程样品FIFO First-In-First-Out 先进先出的物料管理方法FG Finished Goods 制成品FGS Finished Goods Store 存放成品的货仓GS Golden Sample 金样板（检测使用的参考样板）LIFO Last-In-First-Out 后进先出的物料管理方法MAT'L Material 物料MP Mass Production 量产MR Material Requisition 物料申请MTC Material Transfer Chit 物料调拔单或物料移交单MTF Material Transfer Form 物料调拔单或物料移交单PP Pre-production 量产前的试做（试产）PROD Production 生产PS Production Sample 量产时做的样品RWK Rework 不良品返工SFC Shop Floor Control 制造过程现场车间管理WIP Work In Progress 正在生产当中的半成品或物料WS Working Sample 可操作的样品KPI Key Performance Indicator 关键绩效评估指计企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(3)--工程/工序（制程）Engineering 工程/ Process 工序（制程）4M&1E Man, Machine, Method, Material, Environment 人，机器，方法，物料，环境- 可能导致或造成问题的根本原因AI Automatic Insertion 自动插机ASSY Assembly 制品装配ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备BL Baseline 参照点BM Benchmark 参照点BOM Bill of Material 生产产品所用的物料清单C&ED/CAED Cause and Effect Diagram 原因和效果图CA Corrective Action 解决问题所采取的措施CAD Computer-aided Design 电脑辅助设计.用于制图和设计3维物体的软件CCB Change Control Board 对文件的要求进行评审，批准，和更改的小组CI Continuous Improvement 依照短期和长期改善的重要性来做持续改善COB Chip on Board 邦定-线焊芯片到PCB板的装配方法.CT Cycle Time 完成任务所须的时间DFM Design for Manufacturability 产品的设计对装配的适合性DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 设计失效模式与后果分析--在设计阶段预测问题的发生的可能性并且对之采取措施DFSS Design for Six Sigma 六西格玛(6-Sigma)设计-- 设计阶段预测问题的发生的可能性并且对之采取措施并提高设计对装配的适合性DFT Design for Test 产品的设计对测试的适合性DOE Design of Experiment 实验设计-- 用于证明某种情况是真实的DPPM Defective Part Per Million 根据一百万件所生产的产品来计算不良品的标准DV Design Verification / Design Validation 设计确认ECN Engineering Change Notice 客户要求的工程更改或内部所发出的工程更改文件ECO Engineering Change Order 客户要求的工程更改ESD Electrostatic Discharge 静电发放-由两种不导电的物品一起摩擦而产生的静电可以破坏ICs和电子设备FI Final Inspection 在生产线上或操作中由生产操作员对产品作最后检查F/T Functional Test 测试产品的功能是否与所设计的一样FA First Article / Failure Analysis 首件产品或首件样板/ 产品不良分析FCT Functional Test 功能测试-检查产品的功能是否与所设计的一样FFF Fit Form Function 符合产品的装配，形状和外观及功能要求FFT Final Functional Test 包装之前，在生产线上最后的功能测试FMEA Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式与后果分析-- 预测问题的发生可能性并且对之采取措施FPY First Pass Yield 首次检查合格率FTY First Test Yield 首次测试合格率FW Firmware 韧体（软件硬化）-控制产品功能的软件HL Handload 在波峰焊接之前，将PTH元件用手贴装到PCB上，和手插机相同I/O Input / Output 输入/ 输出iBOM Indented Bill of Material 内部发出的BOM（依照客户的BOM）ICT In-circuit Test 线路测试-- 用电气和电子测试来检查PCBA短路，开路，少件，多件和错件等等不良IFF Information Feedback Form 情报联络书-反馈信息所使用的一种表格IR Infra-red 红外线KPIV Key Process Input Variable 主要制程输入可变因素-在加工过程中，所有输入的参数/元素，将影响制成品的质量的可变因素KPOV Key Process Output Variable 主要制程输出可变因素-在加工过程中，所有输出的结果，所呈现的产品品质特征。

一:常用術語Hon Hai鴻海CMM Component module move機動元件整合CEM Contract Manu faction service合約委托代工IBSC Internet Business Solution Center國際互聯網應用中心PCEG Personal Computer Enclosure group個人電腦外設事業群（FOXTEQ）CCBG Connector& cable business groupCPBG Competition business groupESBG Enterprise system business group鴻富錦事業群SABG system assembly business group系統組裝事業群NWE Net Work EnclosureNSE Network system enclosureNSG Network system groupNFE Network flexible enclosureFoxcavity = HZ = Hong Zhun鴻準Stamping tool shop I沖模一廠Stamping tool shop II沖模二廠Prototype workshop樣品中心Steel factory裁剪廠PCE molding tooling workshop PCE塑模廠Hua Nan test and measurement center華南檢測中心MPE mobile phone enclosure MPEMBE mobile phone and notebook enclosure明塑厂MGE Alloy magnesium alloy enclosure鎂合金Engineer standard工標Document center (database center)資料中心Design Center設計中心Painting烤漆(廠) Assembly組裝(廠)Stamping沖壓(廠)Education and Training教育訓練proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study技術交流研習會Technology and Development Committee技術發展委員會BS Brain Storming腦力激蕩QCC Quality Control Circle品質圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action計劃執行檢查總結DCC delivery control center交貨管制中心3CComputer電腦類產品Consumer electronics消費性電子產品Communication通訊類產品Core value（核心价值）Love愛心Confidence信心Decision決心Corporate culture(公司文化)Integration融合Responsibility責任Progress進步3T STRATEGYTime to market及時切入生產Time to volume及時大量生產Time to money及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM四大管制系統Engineering control system工程管制系統Quality control system品質管制系統Manufacturing control system生產管制系統Management control system經營管制系統7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seiso Conservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave節約Safety安全二:英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC quality control品質管理人員FQC final quality control終點品質管制人員IPQC in process quality control制程中的品質管制人員OQC output quality control最終出貨品質管制人員IQC incoming quality control進料品質管制人員TQC total quality control全面質量管理POC passage quality control段檢人員QA quality assurance質量保證人員OQA output quality assurance出貨質量保證人員QE quality engineering品質工程人員品質保證類FAI first article inspection新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance首件確認CP capability index能力指數CPK capability process index模具製程能力參數SSQA standardized supplier quality audit合格供應商品質評估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical極嚴重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number料號L/N Lot Number批號AOD Accept On Deviation特采UAI Use As It特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million百萬分之一制程統計品管專類SPC Statistical Process Control統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness& Repeatability量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension尺寸DIA Diameter直徑N Number樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect零缺點QI Quality Improvement品質改善QP Quality Policy目標方針TQM Total Quality Management全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit退料認可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice工程變更通知(供應商) ECO Engineering Change Order工程改動要求(客戶) PCN Process Change Notice工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan生產管制計劃SIP Standard Inspection Procedure製程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification成品檢驗規範BOM Bill Of Material物料清單PS Package Specification包裝規範SPEC Specification規格DWG Drawing圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard工程標準CGOO China General PCE龍華廠文件IWS International Workman Standard工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization國際標準化組織GS General Specification一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Control生產和物料控制PCC Product control center生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control生產計劃控制MC Material Control物料控制DC Document Center資料中心QE Quality Engineering品質工程(部)QA Quality Assurance品質保證(處)QC Quality Control品質管制(課)PD Product Department生產部LAB Laboratory實驗室IE Industrial Engineering工業工程R&D Research & Design設計開發部生產類PCs Pieces個(根,塊等)PRS Pairs雙(對等)CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid棧板PO Purchasing Order采購訂單MO Manufacture Order生產單D/C Date Code生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number批號P/N Part Number料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原設備製造PC Personal Computer個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail電子郵件N/A Not Applicable不適用QTY Quantity數量I/O input/output輸入/輸出NG Not Good不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0極嚴重不允許APP Approve核準,認可,承認CHK Check確認ASS'Y Assembly裝配,組裝T/P True Position真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率SPS Switching power supply電源箱DT Desk Top臥式(機箱)MT Mini-Tower立式(機箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report改善報告NG Not Good不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning物料需計劃OS Operation System作業系統TBA To Be Assured待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry電子音樂工業Electrical Magnetic Interference電子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input讀頻輸入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode發光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:專業詞匯通用類president董事長operator作業員position職務general manager總經理special assistant特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副課長group leader組長line leader線長supervisor課長responsible department負責單位Human Resources Department人力資源部Head count人頭數production department生產部門planning department企劃部QC Section品管課stamping factory沖壓廠painting factory烤漆廠molding factory成型廠administration/general affairs dept./總務部production unit生產單位meeting minutes會議記錄distribution department分發單位subject主題conclusion結論decision items決議事項pre-fixed finishing date預定完成日Color management顏色管理Visual management目視管理production capacity生產力first count初盤first check初盤復櫂second count復盤second check復盤復核quantity of physical inventory second count復盤點數量physical inventory盤點數量physical count quantity帳面數量difference quantity差異量spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單cause analysis原因分析waste materials廢料description品名specification規格model機種work order工令revision版次remark備注registration登記registration card登記卡to control管制application form for purchase請購單consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填寫to collect, to gather收集statistics統計cosmetic inspection standard外觀檢驗規範computer case電腦外殼(組件)personal computer enclosure電腦機箱產品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi|基座bezel panel面板Hood上蓋base pan基座bezel面板riser card擴充卡flat cable排線TOPdriver cage上磁架bottom driver cage下磁架resin film樹脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate鋼板roll/coil material捲料spare parts =buffer備品plastic parts塑膠件sheet metal parts/stamping parts沖件material check list物料檢查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods處理品warehouse/hub倉庫packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket膠筐flow chart流程表單production tempo生產進度現狀lots of production生產批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修訂to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切換engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶頸glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid創可貼Industrial alcohol工業酒精broom掃把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸塵器rag抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison聯絡單rags抹布lamp holder燈架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe氣管delivery deadline交貨期die worker模工production, to produce生產equipment設備resistance電阻beacon警示燈coolant冷卻液crusher破碎機club car高爾夫球車plate電鍍power button電源按鍵reset button重置鍵forklift叉車Workshop traveler天車trailer =long vehicle拖板車Hydraulic trolley手壓車hydraulic hand jack油壓板車casing = containerization裝箱velocity速度patent專利coordinate座標supply and demand供求career card履歷卡barricade隔板carton box紙箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作間sub-line支線bottleneck瓶頸模具工程類plain die簡易模pierce die沖孔模forming die成型模progressive die連續模stage die工程模compound die復合模shearing die剪邊模riveting die鉚合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change換模to fix a die裝模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上墊板punch holder上夾板stripper pad脫料背板up stripper上脫料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下墊板die holder下夾板die set下模座bottom block下墊腳bottom plate下托板(底板) upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上墊板top plate上托板（頂板）top block上墊腳stripping plate內外打(脫料板)outer stripper外脫料板inner stripper內脫料板lower stripper下脫料板punch沖頭insert入塊(嵌入件)deburring punch壓毛邊沖子groove punch壓線沖子stamped punch字模沖子round punch圓沖子special shape punch異形沖子bending block折刀roller滾軸baffle plate擋塊located block定位塊supporting block for location定位支承塊air cushion plate氣墊板air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿trimming punch切邊沖子stiffening rib punch = stinger加強筋衝子ribbon punch壓筋沖子reel-stretch punch卷圓壓平沖子guide plate定位板sliding block滑塊sliding dowel block滑塊固定塊die locker鎖模器pressure plate =plate pinch壓板thickness gauge厚薄規cutting die, blanking die沖裁模die block模塊folded block折彎塊sliding block滑塊location pin定位銷lifting pin頂料銷die plate, front board模板padding block墊塊stepping bar墊條panel board鑲塊to load a die裝上模具to unload a die御模具active plate活動板lower sliding plate下滑塊板upper holder block上壓塊upper mid plate上中間板spring box彈簧箱spring-box eject-rod彈簧箱頂桿spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板bushing block襯套cover plate蓋板guide pad導料塊pilot導正筒trim剪外邊pierce剪內邊pocket for the punch head挂鉤槽slug hole廢料孔radius半徑shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺絲form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圓沖子shape punch =die insert異形子stock located block定位塊metal plate鈑金miller銑床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove壓線sliding block滑塊lathe車active plate活動板baffle plate擋塊cover plate蓋板groove punch壓線沖子air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板capability能力parameter參數factor系數driller鉆床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device類模器inner guiding post內導柱inner hexagon screw內六角螺釘dowel pin固定銷coil spring彈簧lifter pin頂料銷eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin銷lifter guide pin浮升導料銷guide pin導正銷wire spring圓線彈簧outer guiding post外導柱stop screw止付螺絲located pin定位銷outer bush外導套press specification沖床規格die height閉模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺紋套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺絲stripper plate脫料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold擠壓式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter舉模器top stop上死點bottom stop下死點one stroke一行程to continue, cont.連動to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位塊reset復位to file burr銼毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| |lÙmp|鑲塊stamping-missing漏沖to tight a bolt擰緊螺栓to loosen a bolt擰鬆螺栓punched hole沖孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap切邊to bending折彎to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping油印to stake鉚合designing, to design設計design modification設計脩改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻擋器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花鍵quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel鎢高速的moly high speed steel鉬高速的forming成型(抽凸,沖凸)draw hole抽孔bending折彎emboss凸點dome凸圓semi-shearing半剪stamp mark沖記號deburr or coin壓毛邊punch riveting沖壓鉚合side stretch側沖壓平reel stretch卷圓壓平groove壓線stamp letter沖字(料號)tick-mark nearside正面壓印tick-mark farside反面壓印extension DWG展開圖procedure DWG工程圖die structure DWG模具結構圖沖壓類punch, press沖punching machine沖床hydraulic machine油壓機jack升降機decoiler整平機manufacture management製造管理stamping, press沖壓feeder送料機rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料機to reverse material翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|報廢scrape ..v.刮;削robot機械手production line流水線packaging tool打包機packaging打包品質類qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing制程不良poor incoming part來件不良exposed metal/bare metal金屬裸露excessive defect過多的缺陷critical defect極嚴重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合規格cosmetic defect外觀不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑絲missing part漏件wrong part錯件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking鉚合不良deficient purchase來料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外觀檢查inner parts inspection內部檢查blister氣泡angular offset角度偏差dent壓痕scratch刮傷deformation變形filings鐵削defective label不良標簽abrasion磨損Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked斷裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay銀紋gas mark焦痕delaminating起鱗speckle斑點mildewed =moldy = mouldy發霉deformation變形burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊poor staking鉚合不良excessive gap間隙過大grease/oil stains油污inclusion雜質shrinking/shrinkage縮水mixed color雜色fold of packaging belt打包帶折皺painting make-up補漆discoloration羿色water spots水漬impurity雜質Mismatch錯位failure, trouble故障deformation變形rust生銹peel脫漆Shrink縮水Contamination臟污water spots水漬Gap間隙label error標簽錯誤Missing label漏貼rejection criteria拒收標准Suspected rejects可疑庇abrasion損傷、磨損Texture surface印花紋表面Streak條紋stains污點Blotch斑點discoloration脫色Inclusion雜質slug mark壓痕dirt grime灰塵blush毛邊薄膜sink下凹Hickey漏漆labels and logos貼紙與商標Configuration labels組合貼紙corrugated container瓦擺紙箱Delaminating脫層splattering散點Gouge銼孔puckering折痕烤漆類phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脫脂main manifold主集流脈organic solvent有機溶劑demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速傳遞heat dissipation熱傳rack上料volatile揮發性degrease脫脂rinse水洗alkaline etch齡咬desmot剝黑膜D.I. rinse純水次Chromate鉻酸處理Anodize陽性處理seal封孔scraped products報放品disposed products處理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function輔助功能heater band加熱片thermocouple熱電偶derusting machine除銹機degate打澆口dryer烘干機induction感應induction light感應光response =reaction =interaction感應ram連杆edge finder巡邊器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷塊blush導色gouge溝槽;鑿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line證示線grit沙礫granule =pellet =grain細粒sand blasting噴沙grit maker抽粒機cushion緩沖fillet鑲;嵌邊roller pin formality滾針形式cam driver鍘楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄軸組裝類Assembly line組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線運輸帶Rivet machine拉釘機Rivet gun拉釘槍Screw driver起子Electric screw driver電動起子Hydraulic machine液壓機Pneumatic screw driver氣動起子automation自動化to stake, staking, riveting鉚合add lubricant oil加潤滑油argon welding氬焊cylinder油缸robot機械手conveying belt輸送帶transmission rack輸送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut螺母screw螺絲identification tag標示單screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver電動啟子to move, to carry, to handle搬運be put in storage入庫packing包裝staker = riveting machine鉚合機fit together組裝在一起fasten鎖緊(螺絲)fixture夾具(治具)pallet/skid棧板barcode條碼barcode scanner條碼掃描器fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake熱熔機processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver交貨to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退貨easily damaged parts易損件standard parts標準件to lubricate潤滑spring彈簧spare tools location/buffer手工備品倉spare molds location模具備品倉tox machine自鉚機成型類well type蓄料井insulated runner絕緣澆道方式hot runner熱澆道runner plat澆道模塊valve gate閥門澆口band heater環帶狀的電熱器spindle閥針spear head鉋尖頭slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排氣道welding line熔合痕eject pin頂出針knock pin頂出銷return pin回位銷反頂針sleeve套筒stripper plate脫料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate澆道脫料板guide pin導銷eject rod (bar)（成型機）頂業捧subzero深冷處理three plate三極式模具runner system澆道系統stress crack應力電裂orientation定向sprue gate射料澆口，直澆口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料頭鉤銷(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate側澆口edge gate側緣澆口tab gate搭接澆口film gate薄膜澆口flash gate閘門澆口slit gate縫隙澆口fan gate扇形澆口dish gate因盤形澆口diaphragm gate隔膜澆口ring gate環形澆口submarine gate潛入式澆口tunnel gate隧道式澆口pin gate針點澆口runner less無澆道sprue less無射料管方式long nozzle延長噴嘴方式spur澆口;溶waste廢料board看板sliding rack滑料架to impose lines壓線to compress, compressing壓縮character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料變更feature change特性變更prepare for, make preparations for準備rotating speed, revolution轉速abnormal handling異常處理。

生产制造企业英文及缩写大全企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(1)--供应链/物料控制 (2)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(2)--生产/货仓 (3)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(3)--工程/工序（制程） (4)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(4)--质量/体系 (8)业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(5)--营业/采购 (11)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(6)--BOM 通用缩写 (13)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(7)--Shipping 装运 (16)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(8)--协议/合同/海关 (17)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(9)--称号/部门/公司 (18)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(10)--认证/产品测试/标准 (20)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(11)--Genenic 普通书写 (22)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(12)--Currencies 货币代码 (23)企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(1)--供应链/物料控制Supply Chain 供应链/ Material Control 物料控制APS Advanced Planning Scheduling 先进规划与排期ATO Assembly To Order 装配式生产COM Customer Order Management 客户订单管理CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产量需求计划EMS Equipment Management System / Electronic Management Syste m 设备管理系统/ 电子管理系统ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划I/T Inventory Turn 存货周转率JIT Just In Time 刚好及时- 实施零库存管理MBP Master Build Plan 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MES Management Execution System 管理执行系统MFL Material Follow-up List 物料跟进清单MMS Material Management System 物料管理系统MPS Master Production Scheduling 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划MS Master Scheduling 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MTO Make To Order 订单式生产MTS Make To Stock 计划式生产OHI On Hand Inventory 在手库存量PSS Production Scheduling System 生产排期系统SML Shortage Material List 缺料物料单VMI Vendor Managed Inventory 供应商管理的库存货UML Urgent Material List 急需物料单企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(2)--生产/货仓Production 生产/ Store 货仓CS Customer Sample 客户样品EOL End-of-Life 停止生产的产品EPP Engineering Pre-production 量产前的工程样品试做ES Engineering Sample 工程样品FIFO First-In-First-Out 先进先出的物料管理方法FG Finished Goods 制成品FGS Finished Goods Store 存放成品的货仓GS Golden Sample 金样板（检测使用的参考样板）LIFO Last-In-First-Out 后进先出的物料管理方法MAT'L Material 物料MP Mass Production 量产MR Material Requisition 物料申请MTC Material Transfer Chit 物料调拔单或物料移交单MTF Material Transfer Form 物料调拔单或物料移交单PP Pre-production 量产前的试做（试产）PROD Production 生产PS Production Sample 量产时做的样品RWK Rework 不良品返工SFC Shop Floor Control 制造过程现场车间管理WIP Work In Progress 正在生产当中的半成品或物料WS Working Sample 可操作的样品KPI Key Performance Indicator 关键绩效评估指计企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(3)--工程/工序（制程）Engineering 工程/ Process 工序（制程）4M&1E Man, Machine, Method, Material, Environment 人，机器，方法，物料，环境- 可能导致或造成问题的根本原因AI Automatic Insertion 自动插机ASSY Assembly 制品装配ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备BL Baseline 参照点BM Benchmark 参照点BOM Bill of Material 生产产品所用的物料清单C&ED/CAED Cause and Effect Diagram 原因和效果图CA Corrective Action 解决问题所采取的措施CAD Computer-aided Design 电脑辅助设计.用于制图和设计3维物体的软件CCB Change Control Board 对文件的要求进行评审，批准，和更改的小组CI Continuous Improvement 依照短期和长期改善的重要性来做持续改善COB Chip on Board 邦定-线焊芯片到PCB板的装配方法.CT Cycle Time 完成任务所须的时间DFM Design for Manufacturability 产品的设计对装配的适合性DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 设计失效模式与后果分析--在设计阶段预测问题的发生的可能性并且对之采取措施DFSS Design for Six Sigma 六西格玛(6-Sigma)设计-- 设计阶段预测问题的发生的可能性并且对之采取措施并提高设计对装配的适合性DFT Design for Test 产品的设计对测试的适合性DOE Design of Experiment 实验设计-- 用于证明某种情况是真实的DPPM Defective Part Per Million 根据一百万件所生产的产品来计算不良品的标准DV Design Verification / Design Validation 设计确认ECN Engineering Change Notice 客户要求的工程更改或内部所发出的工程更改文件ECO Engineering Change Order 客户要求的工程更改ESD Electrostatic Discharge 静电发放-由两种不导电的物品一起摩擦而产生的静电可以破坏ICs和电子设备FI Final Inspection 在生产线上或操作中由生产操作员对产品作最后检查F/T Functional Test 测试产品的功能是否与所设计的一样FA First Article / Failure Analysis 首件产品或首件样板/ 产品不良分析FCT Functional Test 功能测试-检查产品的功能是否与所设计的一样FFF Fit Form Function 符合产品的装配，形状和外观及功能要求FFT Final Functional Test 包装之前，在生产线上最后的功能测试FMEA Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式与后果分析-- 预测问题的发生可能性并且对之采取措施FPY First Pass Yield 首次检查合格率FTY First Test Yield 首次测试合格率FW Firmware 韧体（软件硬化）-控制产品功能的软件HL Handload 在波峰焊接之前，将PTH元件用手贴装到PCB上，和手插机相同I/O Input / Output 输入/ 输出iBOM Indented Bill of Material 内部发出的BOM（依照客户的BOM）ICT In-circuit Test 线路测试-- 用电气和电子测试来检查PCBA短路，开路，少件，多件和错件等等不良IFF Information Feedback Form 情报联络书-反馈信息所使用的一种表格IR Infra-red 红外线KPIV Key Process Input Variable 主要制程输入可变因素-在加工过程中，所有输入的参数/元素，将影响制成品的质量的可变因素KPOV Key Process Output Variable 主要制程输出可变因素-在加工过程中，所有输出的结果，所呈现的产品品质特征。