人教版选修六Unit2 语言点讲解

人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Poems知识点归纳汇总1.why 引导定语从句先行词reason在定语从句中作状语用why引导定语从句；如果在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，用which或that引导定语从句。

That’s why…; 那就是……的原因That’s because…那是因为……(1)There are various reasons why people write poetry.(2)We couldn’t accept the reason he explained,for which he was late.(3)The reason why he was late is that he stayed up late last night.(4)Part of the reason why we delay is that we find the work too difficult for us.(5)That’s because the motherboard(母版) is from an older model.(6)That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.(7)That was because he was ill.(8)The reason why they changed the plan is unknown.(9)The reason why we think life is so ugly is that we imagine it being too beautiful in the past.2.convey vt.传达；运送辨析：convey 表示“传达；传送”常指通过媒介传递、输送、也常用来表示“交流、使知道、传达（信息、情感等）”transport 主要限于人或有形物体，往往是长距离的运输，常指交通运输。

Unit2 单元语法详解虚拟语气的用法（二）虚拟语气在其他从句中的运用1.在“It's+necessary/essential/important/strange/natural...+that从句”或“It's apity/shame…+that从句”中，谓语动词用should+动词原形。

如：（1）It is necessary that the badly wounded man should be treated immediately.这位重伤员必须马上接受治疗。

（2）It's a pity that you should be so careless.你竟然如此粗心，真是可惜。

2.在下列动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可省略。

这类动词有：insist（坚持），urge（催促），order（命令），command（命令），suggest （建议），advise（建议），propose（建议），desire（要求），request（请求，要求），demand（要求），require（要求，需要），recommend（建议，推荐）等。

（1）The captain insisted that the wounded soldier （should）be sent to hospital at once.队长坚持要求受伤的士兵应该立即送往医院。

（2）The policeman demanded the thief（should）tell his name and address.警察要求小偷告诉名字和住址。

（3）Doctors strongly recommend that fathers（should）be present at their baby's birth.医生强烈建议孩子出生时，爸爸们应该在现场。

3.在advice，order，demand，proposal（提议），requirement，suggestion等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可省略。

Unit 2 Poems语言点编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞学习目标重点词汇convey, load, concrete, tease, contradictory, flexible, eventually, transform, appropriate, exchange, sponsor, blank重点短语take it easy, run out of, be made up of, in particular, try out, let out重点句型reason+从句知识讲解重点词汇【高清课堂：Unit 2词语精讲convey--load】convey【原句回放】Others try to convey certain emotions. 而有些诗试图传达某种感情。

【点拨】convey vt.传达；运送；表达1. A good photograph can often convey（传达）far more than words.好的照片经常比文字更能传情。

2. These results will enable us at least to convey（表明）a sense of progress.这些结果至少能表明一种进步的感觉。

3.Please convey (转达) my appreciation to your President.请代我向您的总裁/总统转达我的感激之情。

4. A taxi conveyed（运送）us to the train station. 一辆出租车把我们送到火车站。

（convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地）load【原句回放】Slowly the old man carries his load. 老人慢慢地挑着担子前行。

【点拨】load n. 负担，负重1. The men were struggling with their heavy loads.这些人因为负担沉重而挣扎着。

选修六Unit2 Poems 语言点1. convey sb./sth. from...to... 把某人/某物从……运送到……convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/表达(思想、感情等)例句：In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your help.例句：Your luggage will be conveyed from the airport to your hotel.2. transform ...into ...使……变成……transform ...from ...into ... 把……从……变成……例句：Additionally, your generous help and tender care made me feel warmly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.例句：The company has been transformed from a family business into one with 5,000 workforce.3. be appropriate to/for适用于；合乎be appropriate to do sth. 做某事是合适的be appropriate that sb.(should) do 某人做……是合适的例句：As for me, I don't think it is suitable /appropriate for parents to quit their jobs in order to provide better conditions for their children.例句：It is not appropriate to ask such personal questions in an interview.4. （1）make an exchange交换in exchange (for ...)作为交换(……)(2)exchange ...for ...用……交换……exchange ...with ... 与某人交换某物例句：At the end of the game, players traditionally exchange shirts with each other.例句：Could you please help me to exchange this shirt for a bigger one?5. (1)loads of＝a load of许多；大量(修饰可数或不可数名词)(2)load ...with ...用……装载……例句：Even though I have lots of (＝loads of/a load of) homework to do, I'll spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic.例句：Some students complain that they are loaded with too much homework.6. take it easy (＝take things easy)轻松；不紧张；从容take it seriously认真对待；当真take one's time 别着急；慢慢来take ...for granted 认为……理所当然；想当然例句：We cannot take it for granted that everyone can pass the final examination.例句：When it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously．7. run out of sth用完；用尽；用光（主语一般是人）run out用完；用光（主语通常是物）例句：We would have won if we hadn't run out of energy.例句：It is said that the world would run out of fresh water in 2050.8．let out释放；放走；发出(叫喊声等)；泄露(消息、秘密等)；透露let alone 更不用说；更谈不上let ...down 把……放下来；使……失望例句：I'm so sick today that I couldn't walk as far as the kitchen, let alone go to the zoo with you.我今天病得连厨房那么远都走不动, 更不用说陪你逛动物园了。

选修六unit2知识点选修六 Unit 2 知识点一、重点词汇1、 convey释义：传达；运送；表达例句：Poems can convey certain emotions（诗歌能够传达某些情感。

）用法：convey sth to sb 向某人传达某事2、 concrete释义：具体的；混凝土制的例句：Can you give me a concrete example?（你能给我一个具体的例子吗？）用法：concrete evidence 具体的证据3、 contradictory释义：相互矛盾的；对立的例句：The two statements are contradictory（这两种说法相互矛盾。

）用法：be contradictory to 与相矛盾4、 flexible释义：灵活的；可弯曲的；有弹性的例句：We need a more flexible schedule（我们需要一个更灵活的时间表。

）用法：be flexible in 在方面灵活5、 pattern释义：模式；图案；式样例句：This dress has a beautiful pattern（这件连衣裙有一个漂亮的图案。

）用法：a pattern of 的模式6、 tease释义：取笑；戏弄；招惹例句：Don't tease him about his weight（别拿他的体重开玩笑。

）用法：tease sb about sth 拿某事取笑某人7、 transform释义：转换；改变；改造例句：The old factory was transformed into an art gallery（那家旧工厂被改造成了一个美术馆。

）用法：transform sth into sth 把某物变成某物8、 appropriate释义：适当的；恰当的例句：This dress is appropriate for the occasion（这件连衣裙适合这个场合。

1.aspect n.方面;样子;外表1) n.[c,u]面貌，外表，样子a man of enormous size and terrifying aspect.2)（问题等的）方面Please look at every aspect of the problem. every aspect of 各个方面They considered the plan in all its aspects and finally adopted it．【2017全国1】Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost.【2015北京】Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better.2. convey vt.传达，运送Please convey my good wishes to your mother. convey sth. to sb.向某人表达或传达convey one's feelings/meaning/view/appreciation/apology (to sb.) (向某人)表达某人的感情/意思/观点/感激/歉意【2018天津】What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?【2015浙江】Graphs can be a very useful tool for conveying information, especially numbers, percentages, and other data.【高考江苏完形】53. A. convey B. overcome C. understand D. build3 branch n.枝条，支流；部门；分公司；支部He climbed up the tree and hid among the branches.The bank has branches in all parts of the country.【2019全国1】Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.【期末测试】that Marci was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business4.transform v. 变成，彻底改变Hard work transformed her completely into an ordinary housewife.transform ... into 使…变成…The company is transformed from a family business into one with 5000 labours.be transformed from 由----变成transformation n.转换;改变transformation of ... …的转变The past ten years has witnessed a complete transformation (transform) of my hometown.【2018全国1】The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.【2018北京】The technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities, for better or for worse, depending on how the transformation is regulated.5. underline vt. 在（词等）下面画线；强调the underlined words/ sentence/ phrase 画线词/句子/短语While reading the article, you should underline some sentences puzzling you.The teacher underlined the discipline the first day we went to school.【高考山东阅读】Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.6. load1）n.负担，负荷物（尤指沉重的）；担子，负担.压力,负担，工作量.Supporting such a large family is really a heavy load for her.I had loads of fun today. a load of= loads of =plenty of 大量，许多2）v.装载；装满The workers were loading the truck with goods. load ... with ... 用……装载…The workers were loading goods into the truck. load ... into/onto ... 把……装进…Some students complain that they are loaded with too much homework.be loaded with ... 负载/装满…【2017北京】The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.【期末测试】Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved7. endless adj. 无穷的，无止境的The hours of waiting seemed endless.endlessly adv. 无穷地，无止境地【2019北京】You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power —the possibilities are endless.8. translate v. 翻译；转化translate... into .....把…翻译成…”“把…转化为…”Can someone translate this legal jargon(术语) into plain English for me?It’s time to translate our ideas into action.translation n.翻译，译文translator n.翻译家，译者interpreter n.口译（者）【2018全国3完形】42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed 【2016全国2】Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.【2017全国1】I watched as the ASL Club performed their translation of a song.【期末测试】Einstein like Bose’s paper so much that he ____ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside9. appropriate adj. 适当的，正当的suitable,proper,fitA dirty face is not appropriate for the school photograph.It is appropriate that this tax (should) be abolished. It is appropriate that…..是适当的，结构中用虚拟语气。