全国108所名校高频考点试题集粹特殊句式 147314
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语法知识—特殊句式的知识点总复习含答案一、选择题1.______was in 1997_____I graduated from the university.A.That, that B.It, that C.That, when D.It,when2.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it3.----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.---- . I’ m too tired.A.So can I. B.So I canC.Neither can I D.Neither I can.4.--- He’s hardly been late for school recently. ---__________.A. So is his cousin B. So has his cousinC. Neither is his cousin D. Neither has his cousin5.—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A.So am I B.Neither am I C.Neither I am D.So I am6.﹣My father doesn't have a brother.﹣________.A.So do I B.So have IC.Neither do I D.Neither have I7.—I don’t like soap operas. They are boring.—________.A.Neither did I. B.So did I. C.Neither do I. D.So do I.8.I like green but my sister ______.A.like green,too B.doesn’t C.does D.doesn’t like9.—I used to eat a lot of junk food.—________.A.So do I B.Neither do I C.So did I D.Neither did I 10.—There are many advertisements on TV every day, but I don’t like them.— __________. Watching them is just a waste of time.A.So do I B.So am IC.Neither do I D.Neither am I11.Keeping pets brings us happiness. ________, we can also learn how to care for others from keeping pets.A.Such as B.As a result C.However D.More importantly 12.—Did Jimmy win first prize in the swimming competition yesterday?—Yes, of course. , he’s the best swimmer in out city.A.Without doubt B.For exampleC.At first D.Don’t worry13.If you don't go camping next Sunday,___________.A.so will I B.so do I C.neither will I D.neither do I 14.Our English teacher tells us to spend as much time as we can ________ English. A.listen and speak B.listening to and speak C.listening and speaking D.to listen and to speak15.—I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible!—__________.A.Nor am I B.Neither will I C.So will I D.So do I 16.---Tom is hard-working. He’s hardly late for school. --- .A.So has his cousin B.So is his cousinC.Neither has his cousin D.Neither is his cousin17.—I don’t like showers or windy weather.—______________.A.Me too B.Me neitherC.So I do D.Neither I do二、1318.—Jane didn't go to the concert yesterday.— . I studied for my math test.A.So did I B.So I did C.Neither I did D.Neither did I 19.— you have lunch at school? —No,I , but my elder brother .A.Do; don't; have B.Do; don't; doesC.Does; doesn't; have D.Does; doesn't; do20.—I don’t like rainy or windy weather. What about you?—__________. I can’t do any outdoor activities.A.Me too B.So do I C.Neither do I D.Nor I do 21.-I have never visited a paper factory. -________A.So I have B.So have I C.Neither have I D.I haven`t22.—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____A.So have I. B.So I have. C.Neither have I. D.I haven’t no23.-I have visited a paper factory. -___________.A.So have I B.So I have C.Neither have I 24.If you don’t go to see the film tonight, _______.A.so don’t I B.so won’t IC. neither do I D. neither will I25.—It’s very hot in Chongqing in summer. — here.A.So it is B.So is it C.So it does D.So does it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我是在1997年从大学毕业的。
冠夺市安全阳光实验学校语法专题十三特殊句式Ⅰ.根据语境和括号内的提示完成句子1.(2015·江苏改编)It might have saved me some trouble(I know) the schedule.2.(2015·湖南改编)Always (keep) in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.〚95480027〛3.(2015·安徽江南十校联考改编) Don’t forget to put the tools back where they were after you have finished your work,you?4.(2015·湖南衡阳五校联考改编)It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.〚95480028〛5.(2015·福州第二次质检改编)It is not until I have got all the information I can make further comments.6.(2015·安徽江淮十校联考改编) It was only when I watched Inceptiona second time I had a better understanding of what it was talking about.7.(2015·安徽淮北二模改编) (Take) a deep breath and you will immediately feel the spring in the air. 8.(2014·重庆改编)—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during yourstay, ?〚95480029〛9.(2014·湖南改编)It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.10.(2014·福建改编)It was the culture,rather than the language, made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.Ⅱ.完成句子1.所有的英国人都通晓自己的语言,这绝不是真的。
(优选详解)2022 届高三英语名校试题汇编系列(第 1 期)专题 13 特殊句式(教师版)1.重申句型:句型构造形式:It i/wa that /whobe 的时态: that / who前面 be 的时态一般是一般此刻时,当它后边的句子为过去不时,才用过去时。
判断方法:将 It i / wa...that /who括号中的词同时去掉,看剩下的部分能否仍旧建立。
若建立,则是重申句型;若不建立,则为状语从句、定语从句或主语从句。
5. There be 句型:注意动词的形式;注意能用于这一句型的抽象特别名词及动词的抽象形式;注意主语补足语的形式。
6.倒装句:倒装分为所有倒装和部分倒装。
所有倒装:地址副词或介词短语动词主语名词;地址副词或介词短语主语代词动词。
部分倒装: 1 否认词或半否认词助动词/神态动词主语谓语动词其余。
2on 副词状语/ SO助动词/神态动词主语谓语动词其余。
3退步状语从句的倒装。
4非真切条件句的倒装。
5结果、目的状语从句中的 uch, SO提到句首时的倒装。
考点分析高中英语波及的特别句型包含重申句、倒装句、省略句和反意疑问句。
高考关于这四种句型的考察很灵巧。
学习的要点是记正确各个句型出现的条件。
2022 年高考考生应特别注意1、基本的句型条件;2、句型中的时态。
社交用语的考察要点应着重文化差别,在平常的学习中注意英语的社交规则和社交模式,防止母语思想定势的扰乱和影响,形成英语思想方式。
重申在使用英语时,有时要突出或重申某个词、词组或句子,这时就要用到重申构造。
1、 It i not how much we do but how much ove wemand,三建议 ugget,e, though we had invited him to四、反意疑问句1、反意疑问句的构造形式:反意疑问句提出状况或见解,问对方同不一样意,这类问句都由两部分构成,前一部分用陈说句的形式,后一部分是一个附着在前一部分上的简洁问句,中间用逗号分开,如前一部分为一定形式,后一部分往常用否认形式,前一部分为否认形式,后一部分就用一定形式,两部分的时态要一致。
2020-2021年特殊句式试题和答案(word)1一、初中英语特殊句式1.— Could you let me know yesterday?— Because the traffic was heavy.A. why did you come late B. why do you come lateC. why you came late D. why you come late【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗?—因为交通拥挤。
宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB;据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it【答案】B【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。
根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后,认为对方说的对,故表示的确是,前一句的谓语writes,故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式,主语it是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故为So it does。
故选B。
3.What do you think ______solve the problem?A.you can do B.can you doC.you can do to D.can you do to【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你认为你能做什么来解决问题?do you think是插入语,后面要用陈述语气,to do不定式做目的状语。
故选C。
考点:考查插入语的用法。
4. If you want to go to the mountains this evening, so ______ I.A.do B.will C.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你今天晚上想去山上,我也去. so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
最新特殊句式章节知识点总结及练习测试题经典一、初中英语特殊句式1.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do I C.neither will I D.so will I【答案】C【解析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是……;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是主句,故助动词用will。
根据题意,故选C。
点睛:Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;so+助动词+主语,表示主语也是这样。
2.-- I’m doing my homework now. What about you?--_____________.A.So do I B.So am I C.So I do D.So I am.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我正在写作业,你呢?根据句意可知,这里考查的是陈述相同的肯定,需用so+助动词+主语。
此处主句用的是系动词be,故A不对。
C、D选项的意思是:我确实做了,故C、D不对。
故选B。
考点:考查倒装句。
3.—— Lucy is quite a lovely girl.—— .A.So is she B.So she isC.So does she D.So she does【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-露西是相当可爱的一个女孩。
-她确实是。
So+谓语+主语,跟在肯定的陈述句的后面,表示另一个人/物也……;So+主语+谓语,跟在肯定的陈述句的后面,表示前陈述句的主语确实……。
本题后句强调露西确实是一位好女孩,用“So+主语+谓语”结构,前句谓语是be动词,后句也用be。
2020-2021年特殊句式知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语特殊句式1.--The drama series Ode to Joy <欢乐颂>is popular recently. However, I don’t like watching it. --_________. I think watching it is just a waste of time.A. Neither do I B. Neither I doC. So do I D. So I do.【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:电视剧《欢乐颂》是最近流行的。
然而,我不喜欢看它。
——我也不喜欢,我认为看它就是在浪费时间。
So+ be(助动词,情态动词)+主语。
表示某人也是如此,用于此句型的前后两个句子是不同的主语。
Neither +be(助动词,情态动词)+主语,表示某人也不。
So +主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。
用于肯定。
neither +主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。
用于否定的情况,用于此句型的时候,前后两个句子的主语是同一个主语。
所以选A。
考点:考查倒装句的用法。
2.I can play the piano,and .A.neither can my sister B.my sister can’t,tooC.so can my sister D.can my sister,either【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我会弹钢琴并且我妹妹也会。
此题考查so引导的倒装句,表示也;neither引导的倒装句,表示也不;根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查倒装句。
3.—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.—_______.It’s really relaxing.A.So I did B.So I do C.So did I D.So do I【答案】D【解析】考查点:so引导的倒装句。
2010全国108所名校高频考点试题集粹--连词1. Stop making so much noise my neighbour will start complaining. 【安徽省岳西中学、野寨中学2010届期末联考】【连词】A. or else.B. but still .C. and then. .D. so that .【答案】A【解析】or else “否则”,but still “但是还”,and then “然后”,so that “以便”。
2. More important, perhaps, education teaches us to see the connections between things, as well as ______ beyond our immediate needs. 【湖南省师大附中2010届高三下学期第七次月考】【连词】A. to be seenB. to seeC. seeingD. having seen【答案】B【解析】该句为简单句。
as well as是连词,常连接对称的单词或短语。
译作“不但…而且”、“也”。
as well as 在该句中连接动词不定式短语。
句意为“更重要的是,教育教给我们要看到事物之间的联系,也教会我们超越眼前利益,看得长远一些。
”3. How can they learn anything they spend all their spare time wandering on the street? 【重庆市南开中学2010届高三10月月考】【连词】A. whileB. asC. becauseD. when【答案】D【解析】主要测试连词。
解决此类试题的捷径:直接回归题干,寻找前后两句话的关系来确定所需要的连词。
译文:如果他们把所有的空闲时间都用来逛街,那么他们怎样能学到些东西呢?此处when相当于if,属于when的熟词生义。
第25讲特殊句式和情景交际(核心考点精讲精练)1. 三年真题特殊句式和情景交际考点细目表时间卷次语法填空/短文改错/单项选择2023年新高考I卷语法填空: /新高考II卷语法填空: /全国甲卷语法填空: /短文改错:/全国乙卷语法填空: /短文改错:/北京卷语法填空: seen 状语从句的省略浙江卷(1月)语法填空: /(6月)语法填空: /天津卷单项选择:/2022年新高考I卷语法填空: /新高考II卷语法填空: how +to do 作宾语全国甲卷语法填空: /短文改错:全国乙卷语法填空: /短文改错:/北京卷语法填空: /浙江卷(1月)语法填空: /(6月)语法填空: /天津卷单项选择:I can hardly thank you enough.表感谢Don’t jump to conclusions表不赞同2021年新高考I卷语法填空: /新高考II卷语法填空: /全国甲卷语法填空: /短文改错:/全国乙卷语法填空: /短文改错:hopes改为hope祈使句北京卷语法填空: /浙江卷(1月)语法填空: /(6月)语法填空: /天津卷3月:1. Not quite表否定回答2.So far so good 表肯定回答(第一次)单项选择: /(第二次)单项选择:/2. 命题规律及备考策略【命题规律】特殊句式和情景交际在历年全国卷高考中并非重点,但是特殊句式在阅读理解和完形填空的材料中出现的频率比较高。
情景交际通常在天津卷和听力中。
【备考策略】1.掌握倒装的必备条件及倒装的具体应用。
2.熟知强调句的基本结构及其一般疑问句句式、特殊疑问句句式,注意其与结构相似的主从复合句的区别。
3.掌握省略的一些基本原则,并能正确使用。
4.掌握祈使句、感叹句的基本形式及用法。
【命题预测】预计2024年特殊句式仍旧是会出现在阅读理解和完形填空的材料中且会以长难句的形式展现。
情景交际则会以单项选择和听力的形式出现。
特殊句式单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.If you go, _______.A.I go, too. B.So do IC.So will I D.I will, either.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你去,我也会去的。
此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时和so引导的倒装句,表示也……。
根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查倒装句。
2.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it【答案】B【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。
根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后,认为对方说的对,故表示的确是,前一句的谓语writes,故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式,主语it是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故为So it does。
故选B。
3.—Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.— .A.Me neither B.I think soC.So have I D.Neither do I【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---我从来没有想过独自去国外旅游。
---我也没有。
此题考查neither表示两者都不,根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查代词词语释义。
4.It’s a long time ago ___________ I saw you last time.A.when B.since C.for D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
考察强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。
高考特殊句式讲解及练习特殊句式(强调句型、省略、反意疑问句及其他)1.强调强调句的基本句型是“It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+其他部分”。
被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
强调句型的使用特点主要有以下几个方面:(1)被强调的是状语或状语从句时,要用that引导从句,而不能用which,而且通常不能省略。
It was in the park that I met him.我是在公园里遇到他的。
It was in 1964 that the first telephone satellite was set up by the Group of 17 Countries.17国集团发射第一颗电话卫星是在1964年。
(2)被强调的是人时,引导词可用who,也可用that。
Was it you that/who let out the secret to her?是你把这个秘密泄露给她的吗?注意:当被强调的是主语时,代词要用主格形式。
It was I who put forward the theory first.是我最先提出这个理论的。
(3)被强调的不管是单数还是复数名词,主句的be动词都用单数is或was。
It was Madame Curie and her husband who discovered radium.是居里夫人和她的丈夫发现了镭。
It is the PLA men who/that are safeguarding our country day and night.是解放军战士日夜保卫着我们的祖国。
(4)对not...until时间状语从句进行强调时,其句型是:It is/was not until...that从句,即not和until在强调句中总是紧挨着的。
注意习惯上不用not till,而且从句不能用when引导。
It was not until the last operation was finished that Bethune left the battle hospital.直到做完最后一个手术白求恩才离开战地医院。
2010全国108所名校高频考点试题集粹--特殊句式
1. --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.
--___________ . He has been very well recently. 【湖南省湘潭市2010届期末联考】【省略句】
A. Certainly
B. No
C. Not
D. Yes
【答案】B
【解析】本题中的否定回答用no,而不是not,此题回答是省略的,原为No,he won't.
2. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, , refusing them when they turn to him. 【湖南省雅礼中学2010四次月考】【省略句】
A. if never
B. if ever
C. if not
D. if any
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力,此处seldom,if ever是i f there is ever 的省略形式,there is ever, 是“如果有也是少见的,几乎从来不”的意思。
故选B。
3 ---Mum, I am afraid I won’t do well in the coming test. 【湖南师大附中2010届四次月考】【祈使句】
--- Honey, ____ more careful, ____ you will make it.
A. is; so
B. be; and
C. be; then
D. being; and
【答案】. B。
【解析】祈使句用动词原形开头,祈使句+and+简单句相当于由if引导的主从复合句。
4.Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow. 【湖南省湘潭市2010届期末联考】【省略句】
A. needn't have driven
B. can't have driven
C. mustn't have driven
D. shouldn't have driven
【答案】A
【解析】本题中needn't have done意为“本来不需要”;D为“本来不应该”。
5. I just don't understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect. 【银川市2010届期末联考】【强调句型】
A. why it does
B. what it does
C. what it is
D. why it is
【答案】C
【解析】本题是宾语从句中的强调句使用。
可以将原句恢复:“It is what that prevents so many Americans…”但是英语中疑问代词或副词需放句首。
6. find my wallet, Tom? 【湖南省雅礼中学2010四次月考】【强调句型】
A. Where did you that
B. Where was it you
C. Where have you
D. Where was it that you
【答案】D
【解析】考查强调句,强调地点状语。
故选D。
7. —the accident happened? —It’s said to happen on his way to work【安徽省岳西中学、野寨中学2010届期末联考】【强调句】
A. Do you know it is where that
B. where is it th at do you know
C. Do you know where it is that
D. where do you know it is that
【答案】D
【解析】强调句型。
8.The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only__________, but students became more interested in the lessons. 【湖北省2010届第五次综合测试】【倒装句】
A.saved was teachers’ energy B.was teachers’ energy saved
C.teachers’ energy was saved D.was saved teachers’ energy
【答案】B
【解析】考查倒装句。
在英语中not only位于句首时主谓要倒装,因此该句子中的主语teachers’ energy 【解析】
与谓语was saved要用倒装语序。
句意是“教学中计算机的使用,不仅节省了老师的精力,而且学生对课程产生了兴趣”。
9. How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product? 【山东省沂南一中2010届高三上学期期末考试】【固定结构】
A. it will be before
B. will it be until
C. will it be when
D. it will be that
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查一个固定结构,即:It will be +段时间+ before…,解释为“要过(多久)才”,本句实际上是对其时间的提问,所以只有选A。
10.Read the passage and correct the mistakes, ______.【云南省玉溪一中2010届高三下学期第二次模拟考试】【省略句】
A.if not B.if any C.if ever D.if never
【答案】B
【解析】if any 是if there are any mistakes 是省略句结构
11.—Have you seen Rose recently? 【云南省玉溪一中2010届高三下学期第一次模拟考试】【固定句型】— No.It’s five years _____ I met her.
A.since B.after C.when D.before
【答案】A
【解析】考查句型“It is /has been +一段时间+since+ 从句”结构。
12. I don't think there will be more than 40 students left in the class,_______,because the environment of study is not fit for studying。
【广东省揭阳市2010届高三上学期期末质量调考】【省略句】
A. if any
B. if possible
C. if ever
D. if so
【答案】A
【解析】主要测试省略。
有所给答案可知属于省略的结构。
四个答案的意思分别:“如果有一些”、“如果可能”、“如果曾经”、“如果那样”。
结合具体语境可知句子译文:我认为即使这个班还有学生的话也不会超过四十个,因为这儿没有学习氛围。