山大专升本英语2-1
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2021年山东专升本英语真题Part I Cloze (15 points)Directions: In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to selected one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the box. Read the passage through carefully before marking your choices. Each choice in the box is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each choice on the ANSWER SHEET.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time. However,the cost of studying is on the rise. This increase means that most students canget into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money.It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board. In addition, they may spend money 4 clothes, travel, and other things.Thus,students need to budget 5 . At most universities teachers can give students on how to spend their money. The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job. Then listall of your expense. Put your expense into two 7 those that change(food,books,travel) .and those that will stay the same (tuition, room and board) .Add together all of your expenses.When you do this, you find it is 8 to plan out your budget. This means you can save your money, rather than trying to 9 from others. As you can see, there ismore to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.Part II Reading comprehension(45 points)Section A(30 points)Directions: In this section, there are three passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements .For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Wyatt Baldwin has been playing rock,paper,scissors since he was a kid. The game helped him settle disagreements with his three older sisters. "I never got the chance to pick what we watched on TV until learned the sport of rock, paper, scissors," he says.Baldwin is president of the World Rock Paper Scissors Association. He has played in and hosted competitions all around the globe. He once had a 43-game winning streak. What is the secret to his success?"Look for patterns in either your opponent's moves or behavior,"he says. As all serious rock, paper, scissors players know,there's more to the game than luck.People have been playing rock,paper,scissors for about 2,000 years. It is played everywhere. Some cultures use different hand symbols, but the idea is the same. You and an opponent each throw one of three hand symbols. You win, lose, or tie(不分胜负)。
2024年山西专升本英语考试真题2024 Shanxi adult college entrance exam (specialized undergraduate program) English examListening section:Part ADirections: In this part, you will hear short conversations between two people. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Traveling around the world.B. Learning new languages.C. Meeting new people.D. Eating exotic food.2. A. In a library.B. In a mall.C. In a bookstore.D. In a classroom.Part BDirections: In this part, you will hear longer conversations. After each conversation, you will hear several questions. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.3. A. She has an allergy to nuts.B. She is on a vegan diet.C. She is allergic to soy.D. She is a vegetarian.4. A. They are planning a trip together.B. They are discussing work options.C. They are talking about a movie.D. They are studying for a test.Listening section ends.Reading section:Part ADirections: In this part, there are 4 passages. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question, decide which one of the four choices is the best answer.Passage 1:Theatre Etiquette1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the history of theatre.B. To provide an example of bad theatre etiquette.C. To give tips on how to behave in a theatre.D. To advertise upcoming theatre shows.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a rule of theatre etiquette?A. Talking loudly during the show.B. Refraining from clapping after a scene.C. Turning off cell phones.D. Not arriving late.Passage 2:The Benefits of Gardening3. According to the passage, what is one benefit of gardening?A. Improving physical fitness.B. Increasing stress levels.C. Decreasing connection with nature.D. Reducing quality of life.4. What does the author suggest doing before starting a garden?A. Buying expensive equipment.B. Doing research on gardening.C. Hiring a professional gardener.D. Not planting any flowers.Passage 3:The Importance of Recycling5. According to the passage, who should be involved in recycling efforts?A. Only adults.B. Only children.C. Everyone.D. No one.6. What is the main point of the passage?A. To discuss the benefits of throwing trash away.B. To encourage recycling habits.C. To discourage recycling efforts.D. To mention the dangers of recycling.Part BDirections: In this part, you will read a selection of texts. Each text is followed by several questions. For each question, decide which one of the four choices is the best answer.Text 1:Dear Mr. Smith, I am writing to inform you that your application for the position of Marketing Manager has been successful. Please reply to this email to confirm your acceptance of the job offer.7. What is the purpose of this email?A. To advertise a job position.B. To inform the recipient of a successful job application.C. To request a job interview.D. To reject a job application.8. What should the recipient do to confirm acceptance of the job offer?A. Call the sender of the email.B. Reply to the email.C. Ignore the email.D. Send a thank you card.Text 2:Attention all students: The school library will be closed for renovations starting next Monday. Please make sure to return all borrowed books before then.9. What is the purpose of this notice?A. To inform students about an upcoming field trip.B. To remind students about a book club meeting.C. To announce the closure of the library for renovations.D. To invite students to a book fair.10. When will the library be closed for renovations?A. Next Friday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Sunday.Reading section ends.Writing section:Part ADirections: In this part, you will read a passage about a topic. In your response, write an essay on the topic presented in the passage. Your essay should be at least 200 words in length.Topic: The Importance of Community ServiceCommunity service is an essential part of building a strong and connected community. By volunteering our time and skills to help others, we not only make a positive impact on those in need but also enrich our own lives. Community service can take many forms, from volunteering at a local food bank to participating in a neighborhood clean-up event.In your essay, discuss the benefits of community service and provide examples of how it can make a difference in people's lives. Share a personal experience of engaging in community service and explain how it has influenced your perspective on giving back to the community.Part BDirections: In this part, you will read a passage and one or more questions about it. Answer the question(s) based on the information in the passage.Topic: Climate ChangeClimate change is a pressing issue that affects communities worldwide. With rising global temperatures and extreme weather events becoming more frequent, it is crucial for individuals and governments to take action to mitigate the impacts of climate change. From reducing carbon emissions to promoting sustainable practices, there are many ways we can work together to combat climate change.Question: What are some actions individuals can take to reduce their carbon footprint and combat climate change? Provide at least three examples in your response.Writing section ends.Overall, the 2024 Shanxi adult college entrance exam English exam covers a wide range of topics and skills, including listening comprehension, reading comprehension, and writing. Students are tested on their ability to understand spoken and written English, as well as their ability to express ideas and opinions effectively in writing. By testing these skills, the exam aims to evaluate the language proficiency of candidates and assess their readiness for specialized undergraduate programs. With thorough preparation and practice, candidates can confidently approach the exam and demonstrate their English language abilities.。
山东科技大学继续教育学院本科大学英语1 复习题Unit1P8一.1.The group elects one of its members to be their spokesperson.2.Wage increases are being kept to a (n) minimum in many companies because of the economic depression.3.The engineering profession now has many distinct branches.4.Now that you’re13,you should have more sense of responsibility.5.Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects which they have studied at “A” level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.6.We need to make sure that we exploit our resources fully as possible.7.Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigarettes.8.College courses should be designed to equip students with knowledge and skills to help them survive modern society.9.The local government granted $1.1million so that the old teacher could be taken down and rebuilt.10.For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit. 三.1大家都赞成建造一所新校舍的计划Everybody approves of the plans for a new school building2.演员需要学会对贬斥性评论一笑置之。
大学英语(2-1)知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新山东科技大学绪论单元测试1.College English online course is ______-oriented.参考答案:out第一章测试1.Find a different pronunciation in the underline part.参考答案:usually2.In early 17th Century England, religious _____ made it difficult for manypeople to practice their religions.参考答案:persecution3.While during reading, to make proper predictions,you can follow four steps.And they are ________Identify key ideas, main characters and major events that have already occurred.;Decide what you think will happen, based on what hasalready occurred in the book or article.;Look back and check to make sure your prediction is proper.; Think about what you have readalready.4.We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were nottold of their serious illness were quite aware of its potential outcome. 句中“that”引导的是什么从句?参考答案:同位语从句5.Is prewriting an outline?参考答案:错6.“一带一路”倡议 can be rendered as “One Belt One Road”.参考答案:错pared with predicting on questions, it is more likely to get the correctanswers when we predict on answers.错8.Where did the practice of taking a gap year evolve?参考答案:In the United Kingdom9.According to the 2019 QS World University Rankings, three Scottishuniversities are among the top 100 worldwide except________参考答案:University of St. Andrews10.What is the benefit of good environment mentioned in the conversation:参考答案:Refresh our mind.;Enhance the sense of happiness.;Soothe our stress.第二章测试1.He had been getting better, but during the night his condition deteriorated.What might the underlined word mean?参考答案:getting worse2.In the1880s the United States was a land sharply divided between theimmensely wealthy and the very poor. 句中“immensely”可以理解为“极其地,非常地”参考答案:对3.When we write about our first day of college experience, which tense do weuse the most?___参考答案:Past tense4.“中国宝贵的文化遗产” can be rendered as “Chinese valuable culturalheritage”.参考答案:错5.In the sentence “So you’d wait until everyone is served before you eat”,whichwords should be stressed?参考答案:wait ;everyone6.According to the video clip,what factors have contributed to the specificcultures in different nations?参考答案:Customs;Environments ;Areas7.What was not included in traditional afternoon tea?参考答案:fish and chips8.How is the the pan-fried bun stuffed with Chinese chives and eggs?参考答案:It’s crispy outside and tender inside.第三章测试1.Which sentence is the topic sentence of the following paragraph?1)Goals are the best illustration of the chance nature of this game. 2)Ninetypercent of goal shots (known as “chances” or, in hopeless cases, “halfchances”, or in France, opportunités ) are either blocked or are so far offcourse that they soar deep into the stands. 3)If the ball happens to be aimed about right and slips through the forest of hairy le gs, it’s sheer luck. 4)Theshooter, or “striker”, then takes full credit for this accident, peels off his shirt and sprints around in circles as four or five fellow players jump on his back to try to stop him and get his shirt back on.参考答案:1)2.Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment wherethere are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development. 该句共有几个谓语结构?参考答案:5个3.Which of the following essays do we usually arrange chronologically?参考答案:Instructional guides;History lessons, books and biographies; Literary works;Planning a project4.Which of following choices could be used to translate “全面发展” ?参考答案:all-round development;develop in all-round way;overall development 5.Which of the following discourse marker is not for introducing?参考答案:My first story is about...6.Both Socrates and Confucius lived in the periods of political and socialchanges during which traditional values and practices were beingchallenged.参考答案:对7.What are the uses of mind maps?参考答案:Note taking;Group thinking;Brainstorming;Exam revision8.What are the features of classes in university?参考答案:Teachers are more like facilitators and guides. ; They are more digital, and mobile.;Problem solving often seems to be an integral part students need to master. 第四章测试1.Find a different pronunciation in the underline part.( )参考答案:measure2.We were unable to _________ what exactly was wrong with him. ( )参考答案:define3.Which of the following subtitles is most likely to contain the information of how to take down notes in class?( )参考答案:Going to lectures and seminars4.Aluminum remained unknown until the nineteenth century, because nowhere in nature is it found free, owing to its always being combined with other elements, most commonly with oxygen, for which it has a strong affinity.该句子由一个主句, 两个原因状语和一个定语从句组成。
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案Shanxi University Undergraduate English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:No one knows when tea was first drunk. But it seems certain that the Chinese have been doing so longer than anyone else. The American historian Lo Fungo suggests that the Chinese were enjoying their tea as early as 2700 years before the birth of Christ.1. Why is the history of tea-drinking difficult to trace?A) Because the Chinese have been drinking tea longer than anyone else.B) Because tea was first drunk by the Chinese and they have kept no records.C) Because the history of China goes back thousands of years.Answer: B) Because tea was first drunk by the Chinese and they have kept no records.2. According to Lo Fungo, when did the Chinese start enjoying tea?A) 2700 years before the birth of Christ.B) During the birth of Christ.C) 2700 years after the birth of Christ.Answer: A) 2700 years before the birth of Christ.Passage 2:As teenagers reach puberty, their social habits often go through a dramatic change. They become more independent from their parents and begin to form stronger bonds with their peers. Research has shown that peer influence can be both positive and negative during this crucial stage of development.3. What happens to teenagers as they reach puberty?A) They become more dependent on their parents.B) They form stronger bonds with their siblings.C) They become more independent from their parents and bond with their peers.Answer: C) They become more independent from their parents and bond with their peers.4. According to research, what impact can peer influence have on teenagers?A) PositiveB) NegativeC) Both positive and negativeAnswer: C) Both positive and negativePart II: WritingWrite an essay of 300 words on the following topic:"Should students be allowed to have cell phones in school?"Many schools have strict policies in place banning students from using cell phones during school hours. However, some argue that cell phones can be useful tools for learning and communication. In my opinion, students should be allowed to have cell phones in school for the following reasons.Firstly, cell phones can be used for educational purposes. With access to the internet and various educational apps, students can enhance their learning experience by conducting research, accessing online resources, and collaborating with their peers on group projects. Additionally, in case of emergencies,having a cell phone can provide students with a means of contacting their parents or authorities quickly.Secondly, cell phones can improve communication between students, teachers, and parents. By enabling instant messaging and voice calls, cell phones can facilitate communication and feedback on assignments, projects, and school events. This can help students stay connected and informed about important information regarding their education.In conclusion, I believe that students should be allowed to have cell phones in school as they can be valuable tools for learning, communication, and safety. Schools should consider implementing guidelines and rules to ensure responsible use of cell phones, rather than outright banning them.Part III: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio and answer the questions:Question 1: What is the man's favorite hobby?A) ReadingB) RunningC) SwimmingAnswer: A) ReadingQuestion 2: Where does the woman suggest going for vacation?A) BeachB) MountainsC) CityAnswer: B) MountainsThis concludes the Shanxi University Undergraduate English Exam Questions and Answers. Good luck with your exam preparation!。
山东省一般高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。
满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己旳姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试卷规定旳位置上。
2. 第I卷每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目旳答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其她答案标号,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应旳位置;如需改动,先划掉本来旳答案,然后再写上新旳答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上规定作答旳答案无效。
第I卷第一部分:听力理解(Part1 Listening Comprehension. 本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分)Section ADirections: In this section, you mil hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions mil be asked about what Was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1. A) In a shop.B) At a bank. C)in a hospital. D) At a booking office.2. A) A farmer.B) A clerk. C) a salesman. D) A grocer.3. A) By using signals. B)By using gestures.C) By writing. D)By drawing.4. A) The man doesn't like painting.B)Painting proves easy.C)The woman suggests the man stop his part-time job.D)The woman wants the man to take a part-time job.5. A) Noise pollution. B) Advertising.C) Dullness. D) Air pollution.6.A) Talking aloud. C) Listening to the speakers.C) Playing a game D) Being crazy.7. A) Lucy is at home.B)Lucy is reading books.C)The woman doesn't allow Lucy to lend books to others.D)Lucy will be home soon.8. A) On a train. B) On a plane.C) In a coffee shop D) At an airport.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Colleagues.B)Friends.C)TV hostess and guest.D)Husband and wife.10. A) A real friend is one who will help you out.B) A real friend is one who will share your happiness.C) A real friend is one who is jealous of you.D) Both A and B11. A) Mr. and Mrs. Smith only have the same friends.B) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have their separate friends.C) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have both male and female friends.D) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have both married and single friends.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) She is an American citizen.B) She is a Canadian who lives in America.C)She is an Italian who works in America.D) She is a Canadian who is traveling in America.13. A) To the department store.B)To the police station.C)To the bank.D)To the immigration office.14. A) When she was looking around in the store.B)When she was trying the dress on.C)When she was paying.D)When she was driving back home.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Your ideas.B) Your age.C) Your identity.D) Your look.16. A) Making friends.B) Buying whatever we want.C) Enjoying games.D) Talking face to face.17. A) He is neutral.B) He is in favor of it.C) He is against it.D) He doesn't tell us.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Surprised. B) Excited.C) Frightened. D) Sad.19. A) He kept reading a newspaper.B) He talked with Jane.C) He kept reading a novel.D) He stared at Jane.20. A) A neighbor. B) A thief.C) A spy. D) A murderer.第二部分:词语用法和语法构造(Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure. 本大题共30小题,每题0.5分,共15分。
模拟题二第一部分:交际用语此部分共有 5 个未完成的对话,针对每个对话是未完成的部分有 4 个选项,请从 A 、B 、 C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1. ---Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? ---___C ___ .A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now.B. No, I can 'tC. Sorry, this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.D. I don't know.2. --- Please help yourself to some fish. ---___A . A. Thanks, but I don't like fish B. Sorry, I can't helpC. Well, fish don't suit meD. No, I don 't want to do that 'm afraid I must be going now.B. Go slowly D. See you4. ---Could I ask you a rather personal question?---___B _____ A. Yes, don 't worry.B. Of course, go ahead.C. Yes, help yourself.D. Of course, why not? 5. ---Well done. Congratulations on your success.___ A _____A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn'wet ldl oD. Sorry, I c ouldn 't do any better第二部分:阅读理解此部分共有 2 篇短文,每篇短文后有 5 个问题。
2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案2024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adult Higher Education English TestPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from the word list provided. Fill in each blank with the word that best fits the context.When you are on an airplane, the last person you want to __1__ is the pilot. If you met the pilot before the flight, you wouldn’t feel terribly __2__ if he had a terrible cold or was in a bad mood, because he looks so __3__. But knowing the __4____5__ the controls is one thing; __6__ the person who is taking you up by the bootstraps is another. When it comes to air travel, the safest seats may not be those that are the __7_ for the passengers. Instead, according to new research, the safest place is __8__ the cockpit -- the spot on the plane where you __9__ the pilot and can see right __10__ him.Word List:A. right 6. knowingB. below 7. bestC. except 8. veryD. under 9. wouldE. visible 10. givingSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten questions. For each question, choose the answer that best answers the question.Long ago, people realized that Earth was round, which was only confirmed when humans first traveled into space. Today, it is widely accepted, though some still believe it is flat. These individuals may be brushed off as eccentric, but their beliefs have spread rapidly in recent years.Question 1: What was recently confirmed by humans traveling into space?A. Earth is flat.B. Earth is round.C. Earth is square.D. Earth is triangular.Question 2: What is widely accepted today?A. Earth is round.B. Earth is flat.C. Earth is square.D. Earth is triangular.Question 3: What have spread rapidly in recent years?A. Beliefs that Earth is round.B. Beliefs that Earth is flat.C. Beliefs that Earth is square.D. Beliefs that Earth is triangular.Part II Writing (60 points)Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:Should college education be free for all students?Proponents argue that free college education would open doors for all students to pursue their dreams, regardless of their financial situation. They believe that education is a right, not aprivilege, and should be accessible to everyone. Additionally, they argue that by investing in education, the government is investing in the future of the country.On the other hand, opponents argue that free college education would be too costly for the government to sustain. They also argue that making college education free for all students would devalue the importance of a college degree. Furthermore, they believe that students should have some financial responsibility for their education to motivate them to take their studies seriously.In my opinion, college education should not be entirely free for all students. While I believe that education should be accessible to all, I also believe that students should have some financial responsibility for their education. This will encourage them to take their studies seriously and value their education.Overall, the 2024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adult Higher Education English test aims to assess students' reading comprehension and writing skills. Good luck to alltest-takers!。
I. Vocabulary and Structure1. ---Would you like to have dinner with us this evening ---__c______.A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now.B. No, I can’tC. Sorry, this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.D. I don't know.2. --- Please help yourself to some fish. ---___A____.A. Thanks, but I don't like fishB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Well, fish don't suit meD. No, I don’t want to do that3. ---It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. ---OK. ___D___.A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you4. ---Could I ask you a rather personal question ---____B_____A. Yes, don’t worry.B. Of course, go ahead.C. Yes, help yourself.D. Of course, why not5. ---Well done. Congratulations on your success. --- _____A______.A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do wellD. Sorry, I couldn’t do any better6. ______A____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work. A. As B. That C. Which D. What7. The doctor will not perform the operation ___D_______ it is absolutely necessary. A. so B. if C. for D. unless8. Today the police can watch cars ____C______ on roads by radar A. run B .to run C. running D. to be run9. The little boy saw the plane ___C_______ and burst into flames. A. complete B. compel C. crash D. clutch10. Beijing is well ____D______ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. A. known as B. known to C. known about D. known for11. When he returned to his hometown twenty years later, he found it had changed out of ____D____.12. Please don’t get mad C me. I was only trying to help. A. on B. to C. at D. against13. The jury decided that Susan was guilty C murder. A. on B. by C. of D. with14. The Mississippi River carries great amounts of fine sand and silt into the Gulf of Mexico south of New Orleans. A. collections B. mounds C. reserves D. quantities15. In his mathematics, Archimedes employed methods that resembled those of contemporary integral calculus. A. were similar to B. established C. were supported byD.prescribed16. Without exception, the earliest literate societies originated along the banks of great rivers. A. public libraries B. schools C. naval academies D. communities17. She arranged a party to help put the strangers at their ______________. A. pleasure B. ease C. peace D. delight18. I don’t think that car is ____C_______ the money you paid for it. A. equal B. satisfactory C. worth D. profitable19. His business is growing so fast that he has to ____B________ more workers. A. take up B. take on C. take over D. take out20. He has an open ____B_______ on the subject, so you could easily persuade him. A. brain B. mind C. sense D. breast21. One’s mastery of a foreign language is largely determined by his ____B___ to the language. A. measure B. exposure C. pressure D. seizure22. People’s ____B____ about the loud noise there forced the government to close that . struggle B. complaint C. hatred D. irritation23. The ___B____ of the various sciences are in some way more important than the sciences themselves. A. application B. use C. usage D. implication24. His ___A______ led to his final failure. A. ignorance B. information C. achievement D. knowledge25. Before 1949, many poor children in China died of _____B____. A. shortage B. starvation C. hunger D. angerII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently 36 come to think of it as something look through. Stores 37 their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars 38 food and drink allow us to see the contents. Glass 39 spectacles(眼镜), microscopes(显微镜), telescopes, and many other very useful and necessary objects, and glasses are used by people who cannot see 40 or by people who want to protect their eyes 41 bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger 42 we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear 43 closer to us.However in recent years plastics have replaced glass 44 conditions where glass might be easily broken. There are new uses being developed for glass that were never imagined in the past. Perhaps the greatest 45 of glass is that its constituent(形成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.36. A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they37. A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside38. A. hold B. held C. that hold D. that holding39. A. used to make B. is used to make C. is used to making D. used to making40. A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected41. A. from B. in C. with D. beyond42. A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that43. A. ever B. rather C. more D. much44. A. under B. below C. within D. on45. A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progressIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to real ize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent th an their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a tea cher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.46. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers47. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely48. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young49. Which is NOT true according to the passageA. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with picture.D. The adults are less violent than the young.50. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. childr en’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. In many respects international trade is no different from domestic trade.国际贸易在很多方面与国办贸易一样。
1年。
词汇和结构1。
——比尔,如果不下雨,我们可以一直往前走,在维也纳多呆一会儿。
——我只想听xx的音乐。
A。
干得好!没问题。
太好了!就这样。
2。
—对不起,你有时间吗?—答:是的,我知道B。
当然,我有D。
没问题C。
Aquarter to ten3。
—你会加入我们的游戏吗?—谢谢你,但是为什么不呢?但是我宁愿不要。
我不会放弃,我会加入。
4。
—我的兴趣之一是研究种植植物。
我能提些建议吗?——_ _ _ __ _。
A。
你会成功的。
请便。
别客气。
放轻松5。
对不起,你能告诉我去大英博物馆的路吗?—对不起,我对这里不熟悉。
——_ _ _ _ _ _ _。
A。
不管怎样,谢谢。
没关系。
没关系。
没问题。
6。
研究人员只成功地标记出了片段的DNA。
单个直流连接的直流断开的直流7。
公司现在有动机提交更多选择性的申请。
动机兴奋娱乐压力。
演讲者草率的推理令他的支持者失望。
9。
经过三年的努力,科学家们比分离具有单一已知功能的单一基因更进一步。
不,不,从不,很少,不。
关于劳伦斯的小说还有很多问题。
竞争;争论;争论。
有些电影对儿童有误导作用。
256+A。
影响;影响;影响。
全球变暖可能会带来一系列不愉快的影响。
双扣扣扣扳机缓解13。
那个年轻人仍然否认商店后面的火灾。
A。
开始;开始;开始。
______接受来自家庭、社区或政府的财政支持是允许的,但这种支持从未受到赞赏。
1A。
如公元前256年+19915年。
我宁愿有一个自己的房间,不管它有多小,也不愿和别人一起住。
A。
共享16。
美国足球和棒球正通过美国的电视节目为英国公众所知。
A。
转让、交付、运输、数据传输17。
大多数广播公司坚持认为电视受到了不公平的批评,并认为媒体的力量是_______。
甲准予乙隐含丙夸大丁补救18。
菲利普·罗斯是1960年的主要新作家。
年出版的《生物化学与生物化学》被誉为《生物化学与生物化学》应该是19。
图书馆里有_____本这方面的书。
一点点限制,一点点低20。
山大2017专升本科英语1-2试题及答案I. Vocabulary and Structure1. —Bill, if it doesn't rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.—I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well done !B. No problem.C. That' s great !D. That' s it.2. —Excuse me, do you have the time?—A.Yes, I doB.Of course, I haveC.Aquarter to tenD.No problem3. —Will you join us in the game?—Thank you,A.but why not?B.but I’d rather not.C.and I won’tD.and I’ll join.4. —I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?— ______.A. You will make itB. Go right ahead.C. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy5. .—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I'm a stranger here.—_______.A. Thanks anywayB. It doesn't matterC. Never mindD. No problem.6. Researchers have only succeeded in marking off fragmentary stretches of DNA.A. combinedB. singleC. connectedD. disconnected7. Companies now have an incentive to file more selective applications.A. motivationB. excitementC. amusementD. pressure8. The sloppy reasoning of the speaker disappointed his supporters.A. plainB. discontinuousC. inconsistentD. careless9. After three years of efforts, the scientists got _______ further than isolating a single gene with a single known function.A. noB. NeverC. seldomD. not10. There is still _______ about Lawrence’s novels.A. competitionB. controversyC. contentionD. contest11. Some films have a misleading _____ on children.A. effectB. affectC. faultD. deficiency12. Global warming is likely to _____ a series of unpleasant effects.A. doubleB. fastenC. triggerD. alleviate13. That young man still denies _______ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started14. ______ receiving financial supportfrom family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A. AsB. OnceC.Although D. Lest15. I’d rather have a room of my own, howeversmall it is, than _______ a room with someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared16. American football and baseball arebecoming known to the British public through televised _______ from the United States.A. transferB. deliveriesC. transportationD. transmissions17. Most broadcasters maintain that TV hasbeen unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _______ .A. grantedB. impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied18. Philip Roth was ______ as a major new author in 1960.A. publishedB. hailedC. guidedD. supposed19. A _____ number of books on thissubject are in the library.A. littleB. limitedC. tinyD. low20. The river dried up during the hot _______.A. periodB. fitC. scorcherD. spell21. Daylight ______ long in the summer time.A. lingersB. staysC. hoversD. persists22. An electronic message snapped his concentration.A. caused to lose concentration suddenlyB. broke offC. ceasedD. stopped23. It is vital for parents to supervise teens as well as to teach them how to manage time.A. priorB. very importantC. fatalD. superior24. The solid particles were filtered ________ before the solution was used.A. outB. overC. offD. on25. I had a bizarre taste, which I acquired playing football games.A. oddB. unconventionalC. specialD. extraII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).In Britain, a student who receives further full-time education after the age of eighteen, either at a university or at a teachers’ training college or at some other college giving training of a 36 type, can usually receive a grant from the public authorities to cover his expenses, or most of them, unless his parents have a large income. But the number of young people who can 37 universities is limited by the capacity of the universities, which is 38than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for university admission. In practice, therefore, entry to the universities is competitive. But university degree courses are also 39 at polytechnics, and entry to the Open University is less restricted.The academic year begins after the summer holidays and is divided into three “terms”, with the 40 between them formed by the Christmas and Easter holidays. The exact dates of the holidays vary from area to area, 41 in general about two weeks at Christmas and Easter, plus often a week or more at Whitsun, and six weeks in the summer, beginning rather late. Schools outside the state system decide on their own holiday 42 , generally taking a month off at Christmas and Easter and eight weeks in the summer. The three terms are not everywhere called by the same names; indeed 43 schools call the January-March period “the Spring Term”, others use “Spring Term” for the periodApril-July. Some call the January term “Winter Term” (which is logical), others call it “Easter Term”.Day-schools mostly work Monday to Friday only, from about 9 44 to between 3 and 4 p.m. Lunch is provided and parents pay for it unless they prove to the authorities that they cannot well afford 45 . All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of charge until 1970 when the Government abolished this benefit.36. A. particular B. especial C. specialD. peculiar37. A. enter B. admit C. go in D. come in38. A. more B. less C. much D. little39. A. capable B. possible C. probableD. available40. A. turns B. intervals C. roundsD. times41. A. being B. doing C. having D. getting42. A. days B. dates C. periods D. ages43. A. lots B. any C. many D. some44. A. a.m. B. p.m. C. B.C. D.A.D.45. A. down B. off C. to D. fromIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1On the fourth Thursday in November, Americans celebrate the feast ofTh anksgiving. This feast is a time when the family comes together for a meal and gives thanks to God for the blessings they have received. The first thanksgiving feast was celebrated by the early American settlers who started the feast to give thanks to God for their good harvest.In America thanksgiving is the family holiday. It is on that holiday that all the family members make a special effort to gather together . The feast is always held on Thursday and most people have a four-day holiday from school and work. Thus they are able to travel a great distance to be with their family.The thanksgiving meal is traditionally turkey which was a large bird valued as food for the first time. The table is filled with fruits, walnuts and many types of vegetables. For the sweet dish the main choice is usually pumpkin pie. The meal is a time for the members of the family to talk to each other. There will be talking before the meal, during the meal and long after the meal.On thanksgiving morning there are in many cities sporting events and parades to mark the day. The family dinner is usually held in the afternoon around 4p.m. . The mother will prepare the meal and the father will carve theturkey. He will be seated at the head of the table. The meal will begin with a short prayer of thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received. The father will also thank the family for coming together on this day. During the meal there is plenty of food for everyone present. The meal is a very joyful time. When the meal is finished some will help with the dishes and others will return to the living room to talk or watch television.In many ways the feast of thanksgiving is similar to the Chinese feast ofMid-Autumn Festival. It is the time for the family to gather together to give thanks and to share in meal.46. Thanksgiving is said to be the family holiday in America because ______.A. each family has its own way of celebrating traditional holidaysB. people will try to get back to be with their family wherever they areC. people celebrate this holiday only at home and abroadD. it is a holiday for those who have a family47. What is one similarity between thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival inChina?A. They are celebrated at about the same time for the year.B. Family members make a special effort to gather together.C. People have the same traditional foods on both occasions.D. The celebration activities are more or less the same.48. What is best title for this passage?A. Traditional holidaysB. Thanksgiving and Mid-AutumnFestivalC. Thanksgiving splendid mealD. History of thanksgiving49. There are plenty of foods mentioned in the passage for Thanks giving spend did meal except _______.A. turkeysB. vegetablesC. cakesD. fruits50. What’s the symbol of the festival?A. Sporting eventsB. paradesC. an evening partyD. both Aand BIV. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in brackets.71.科学家们已成功分离出具有单项已知功能的单个而明显的基因。
山东大学网络教育专升本第二学期英语模拟题一Document number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】模拟题一第一部分:交际用语此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1. — Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price— A .A. Sorry, he is out at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.—___A___.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD. Sorry3. ― Do you mind if I open the window―__B____ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I’d rather you didn’t.C. Go ahead.D. Why not4. — Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smith’s office— D .A. You can’t ask meB. Good questionC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. — Good morning, sir. May I help you— C .A. No, I don’t buy anythingB. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some saltD. Oh, no. That’s Ok第二部分:阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
I. Vocabulary and Structure1. ---Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? ---__c______.A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now.B. No, I can’tC. Sorry, this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.D. I don't know.2. --- Please help yourself to some fish. ---___A____.A. Thanks, but I don't like fishB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Well, fish don't suit meD. No, I don’t want to do that3. ---It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. ---OK. ___D___.A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you4. ---Could I ask you a rather personal question? ---____B_____A. Yes, don’t worry.B. Of course, go ahead.C. Yes, help yourself.D. Of course, why not?5. ---Well done. Congratulations on your success. --- _____A______.A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do wellD. Sorry, I couldn’t do any better6. ______A____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work. A. As B. That C. Which D. What7. The doctor will not perform the operation ___D_______ it is absolutely necessary. A. so B. if C. for D. unless8. Today the police can watch cars ____C______ on roads by radar A. run B .to run C. running D. to be run9. The little boy saw the plane ___C_______ and burst into flames. A. complete B. compel C. crash D. clutch10. Beijing is well ____D______ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. A. known as B. known to C. known about D. known for11. When he returned to his hometown twenty years later, he found it had changed out of ____D____. A. recollection B. retention C. resurrection D. recognition12. Please don’t get mad C me. I was only trying to help. A. on B. to C. at D. against13. The jury decided that Susan was guilty C murder. A. on B. by C. of D. with14. The Mississippi River carries great amounts of fine sand and silt into the Gulf of Mexico south of New Orleans. A. collections B. mounds C. reserves D. quantities15. In his mathematics, Archimedes employed methods that resembled those of contemporary integral calculus. A. were similar to B. established C. were supported byD. prescribed16. Without exception, the earliest literate societies originated along the banks of great rivers. A. public libraries B. schools C. naval academies D. communities17. She arranged a party to help put the strangers at their ______________. A. pleasure B. ease C. peace D. delight18. I don’t think that car is ____C_______ the money you paid for it. A. equal B. satisfactory C. worth D. profitable19. His business is growing so fast that he has to ____B________ more workers. A. take up B. take on C. take over D. take out20. He has an open ____B_______ on the subject, so you could easily persuade him. A. brain B. mind C. sense D. breast21. One’s mastery of a foreign language is l argely determined by his ____B___ to the language. A. measure B. exposure C. pressure D. seizure22. People’s ____B____ about the loud noise there forced the government to close that factory.A. struggle B. complaint C. hatred D. irritation23. The ___B____ of the various sciences are in some way more important than the sciences themselves. A. application B. use C. usage D. implication24. His ___A______ led to his final failure. A. ignorance B. information C. achievement D. knowledge25. Before 1949, many poor children in China died of _____B____. A. shortage B. starvation C. hunger D. angerII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently 36 come to think of it as something look through. Stores 37 their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars 38 food and drink allow us to see the contents. Glass 39 spectacles(眼镜), microscopes(显微镜), telescopes, and many other very useful and necessary objects, and glasses are used by people who cannot see 40 or by people who want to protect their eyes 41 bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger 42 we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear 43 closer to us.However in recent years plastics have replaced glass 44 conditions where glass might be easily broken. There are new uses being developed for glass that were never imagined in the past. Perhaps the greatest 45 of glass is that its constituent(形成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.36. A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they37. A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside38. A. hold B. held C. that hold D. that holding39. A. used to make B. is used to make C. is used to making D. used to making40. A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected41. A. from B. in C. with D. beyond42. A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that43. A. ever B. rather C. more D. much44. A. under B. below C. within D. on45. A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progressIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it take s on the screen.46. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers47. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely48. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young49. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with picture.D. The adults are less violent than the young.50. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. childr en’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. In many respects international trade is no different from domestic trade.国际贸易在很多方面与国办贸易一样。
山东省2024年一般高等教化专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一部分: 听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1. A) Give a speech in Professor Jones class. B) See Professor Jones after class.C) Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones. D) Go to the beach with her friends.2. A) Anything but some meat. B) Some fruit only. C) Nothing. D) Some meat and fruit.3. A) The man. B) The woman’s mother. C) The baker. D) The woman.4. A) By plane. B) By ship. C) By car. D) By bus.5. A) 76 B) 67 C) 59 D) 696. A) He stopped smoking. B) He still smokes.C) He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day. D) He smokes 10 cigarettes a day.7. A) It was better. B) It was a disaster. C) It was not good enough. D) It was great.8. A) Sales clerk and customer. B) Doctor and patient. C) Waitress and customer. D) Teacher and student.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) They’re roommates. B) They’re families. C) They’re cousins. D) They’re friends.10. A) She easily got nervous while speaking in front of others. B) She missed her psychology class.C) She had not finished her homework. D) She failed the English exam.11. A) Go to psychology class. B) Get fully prepared before speaking in public.C) Try to forget about people while speaking in public. D) Never speak in public.12. A) Men become nervous more than women. B) Children become nervous more easily than adults.C) It’s common for women to get nervous. D) Women become nervous more than men. Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) Expensive. B) Interesting. C) Waste of time. D) Boring.14. A) Because he has nothing else to do. B) Because it helps him to get a job in the future.C) Because he loves studying. D) Because he is interested in business management.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some question. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice marked A)、B)、C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer. Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneQuestion 15 to 17are based on the conversation you have just heard.15. A). A letter of invitation. B). A letter of recommendation.C). A letter of introduction. D). A letter of application.16. A). 1997 B). 1992 C). 1990 D). 200017). A). Brigitte once changed her job. B). Brigitte has never been to Dublin.C). Brigitte is going to get married in Dublin. D). Brigitte is a native English speaker. Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard.18. A). A college in Switzerland. B). A college in Sweden. C). A college in Britain. D). A college in America.19. A). That all the students agreed to accept Elizabeth.B). That most of the students didn’t mind whether to accept her or not.C). That some felt proud to have a woman student on the campus.D). That some thought Liza’s idea very interesting.20. A). Because a famous politician supported her.B). Because he thought her idea was interesting.C). Becaus e he took proud in training the world’s first woman doctor.D). Because he was forced to do so.其次部分:词汇和语法结构(本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分)Part II V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose the answer that best completes. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought the center.21. Marry has come; I will put ___________plate on the dining table.A) a further B) a spare C) an extra D) more22. After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___________that their working conditions were very poor.A) observation B) illustration C) conclusion D) qualification23. He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ___________, he is a top student in the class.A) Undoubtedly B) Fortunately C) Nevertheless D) In spite24. Silk and nylon look alike but they ___________ in origin and cost.A) refer B) infer C) differ D) prefer25. What we would like you to know is that we greatly ___________your timely help.A) compliment B) appreciate C) thank D) attach26. Mr. Brown had an unusual ___________: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) position B) occupation C) profession D) career27. It was ___________of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid traffic jam.A) reasonable B) sensible C) sentimental D) sensitive28. Her beauty can not ___________her stupidity.A) make out of B) make for C) make at D) make up for29. Community service can ___________ anything from gardening to helping in old people’s homes.A) involve B) ask C) insist D) remain30. There seems to be an electrical problem. I’ll get someone to ___________it.A) look at B) look into C) look upon D) look out31. After the w ar, Germany became one of Europe’s most ___________ countries.A) prosperous B) improved C) swift D) interested32. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ___________ constantly.A) turned up B) turned over C) turned down D) turned out33. The scene in the movie ___________him of his childhood.A) recalled B) remembered C) recollected D) reminded34 The football match was televised ___________from the Worker’s Stadium.A) live B) living C) alive D) lively35. Color-blind people often find it difficult to___________ blue and green.A) compare B) contrast C) distinguish D) separate36. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.A) that he not stay B) staying not C) not to stay D) that he would not stay37. The office was in darkness ___________ the light over his desk.A) besides B) except C) except for D) rather than38. The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat ___________ beside her.A) lay B) lying C) lied D) laying39. I appreciate ___________ to your home.A) to have invited B) to be invited C) having invited D) being invited40. We are living in an age ___________many things are done on the computer.A) that B) which C) whose D) when41. We could do nothing but ___________till he came back.A) waiting B) wait C) to wait D) waited42. ___________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) As B) Which C) It D) That43. The driver admitted that not only___________, but he didn’t have a driving license e ither.44. She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night, ___________?A) nor does she B) does she C) so does she D) doesn’t she45. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is___________ he was gradually going deaf.A) since B) that C) because D) as46. She wanted to know what ___________at the meeting.A) has happened B) was happened C) had happened D) had been happened47. Nobody but Smith and John ___________ in the lab yesterday.A) were B) had been C) was be D) was48. Mary has just bought herself ___________ dress.A) a cotton expensive blue B) an expensive blue cottonC) a blue expensive cotton D) a cotton blue expensive49. Such an idea would never occur ___________ me.A) to B) with C) from D) on50. Alice, ___________where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was.A) with no knowledge B) never know C) not knowing D) not to know第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共30分).Part III Reading ComprehensionSectionA.Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneStrange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five of twenty-three hours. If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow!51. The difference in time between zones is _________ .A) more than seven days B) twenty-four hours C) one hour D) seven days52. From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ______.A) is in one time zone B) cannot be crossed in five daysC) is divided into five time zones D) is divided into twenty-four zones53. If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east,you set your clock ______.A) ahead one hour in each new time zone B) head by twenty-three hoursC) back one full day for each time zone D) ahead one hour for the whole trip54.. The International Date Line is the name for _______.A) any time zone in the Pacific Ocean B) any point where time changes by one hourC) the point where a new day begins D) the beginning of any new time zonePassage TwoMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog. But in part, the decision depends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose a breed that has the right size and characteristicsYou must also be ready to devote a good deal of time to train the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless live in the country and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place which is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be withdogs. They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.55. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A) Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.B) It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C) You should decide what kind of dog you want.D) You can always get help from the specialists.56. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A) The price of the dog.B) The color of the dog.C) Whether the dog will fit the environment.D) Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.57. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?A) It must be looked after carefully. B) It demands more food and space.C) It needs more love and care. D) It must be trained so that it won’t bite.58. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A) It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B) They are less likely to run away.C) They are less likely to be shy with human beings.D) It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.Passage ThreeStudents who want to attend an American college or university must explain how they will pay for their education. They have to show that they will be able to pay for each year of study.Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, buEducational advisers say foreign students should keep enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of spending. So how much will it cost every year to study at an American school? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than thirty-six thousand dollars this year. Its website says the University of Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students.This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level. It means foreign students are faced with a heavy financial burden.The international application for the university includes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name anyone who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money.The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.Enough time should be ensured to go through procedures.59. Which statement is true according to the first paragraph?A) Foreign students in America can hardly support themselves.B) They should show that they are able to pay the first year of their study.C) Room-and-board refers to the expense on meals and accommodation.D) Students intending to attend an American college or university should explain who will pay fortheir education.60. According to educational advisers, how many months of expense should be ensured by foreign students?A) At least two months. B) At least six months. C) At least twelve months. D) At least eighteen months.61. What is Not included in the international application for the university?A) A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility.B) A name list of anyone who will offer help for payments.C) A bank statement issued in the past six months.D) Proofs from banks showing that the students have got the money.62. American universities _________ to international students at the undergraduate levelA) sometimes offer partial financial assistance. B) occasionally offer financial assistance.C) generally do not offer financial assistance. D) always offer financial assistance.Section B.Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.63由于质量很好,价格也相对便宜,因此这种小汽车在这些地区深受欢迎。
English Test Paper 2-2 (1)Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (20%)1.____all the animals I’ve ever had, those two dogs are the most sensitive. 3A. FormB. OfC. ForD. With2.There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ____? 2A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he3.Maria has written two novels, both of ____ have been made into television series. 3A. themB. thatC. whichD. what4.Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____. 2A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash5.Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers. 2A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether6.It ____ around nine o’clock when I drove back home because it was already dark. 3A. had to beB. was to beC. must beD. must have been7.This is not my story, nor ____ the whole story. My story plays out differently. 3A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is8.John decided to ____ the present job in order to travel around the world. 2A. give upB. put upC. wake upD. brake up9.She was glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follow. 3A. be easier to makeB. make it easierC. be easierD. make things easier10.Our teacher recommends that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum. 4A. areB. beC. wereD. shell be11.After his leave Tom went back on duty to ____ his soldiers. 3A. put in charge ofB. be charged withC. be taken in charge byD. take charge of12.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime. 2—Sure. ____.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will13.—Can I help you with it? 3—I appreciate your ____, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea14.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola. 2A. forB. withC. toD. in15.San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ____. 3A. is rarelyB. hardly isC. rarely isD. is scarcely16.The three rows at the front are ____ for guests. 3A. conservedB. depositedC. reservedD. stored17.He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____. 3A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact18.You cannot cancel your order ____ you change your mind within three days. 2A. as ifB. whileC. so thatD. unless19.Some hobbies can only be ____ by rich people. 2A. taken inB. taken onC. taken upD. taken over20.We are delighted at the news ____ they are started the business cooperation with you company. 4A. thatB. whenC. whichD. whatPart II. Cloze (15%) 2I have two hobbies: collecting coins and skateboarding(滑板运动). Collecting coins is my indoor hobby while skateboarding takes me outside to experience the 21 air. They give a nice balance of staying in and 22 during my free time.23 I began collecting coins two years ago, I have met many people who 24 the same interest. It started when my father, who is a pilot, brought home the coins 25 his trip around the world. They were beautiful and looked 26 our coins. I fell in love with the coins 27 and began collecting them. From then on, whenever my 28 went on his trip, I would ask him to bring home as many different coins as he could. Today, I 29 over two hundred coins from twenty-four different countries.My interest in skateboarding, however, grew differently. I started it three years ago when a classmate of 30 introduced skateboarding to me. At first, I found 31 difficult to balance on a skateboard and I 32 thought it was silly. But after two weeks of skateboarding every afternoon, I began to 33 the wind blowing in my hair. Today, my favorite skateboarding 34 is the park by the beach.My two hobbies are important to me because they help me 35 after studying. Do you like them?21. A. strong B. heavy C. dirty D. fresh 122. A. going out B. going away C. coming back D. coming into 223. A. If B. As C. Although D. Since 224. A. use B. appear C. share D. answer 225. A. for B. from C. with D. by 226. A. different from B. famous for C. proud of D. good for 227. A. carefully B. luckily C. quickly D. suddenly 228. A. brother B. father C. uncle D. grandfather 129. A. leave B. sell C. buy D. have 130. A. hers B. yours C. mine D. ours 231. A. one B. that C. it D. this 232. A. already B. never C. only D. also 233. A. hit B. miss C. love D. dislike 234. A. area B. prize C. system D. service 235. A. solve B. relax C. surprise D. worry 2Part III. Reading Comprehension (30%)Passage 1Every evening Sylvie left her grandmother’s houses at five-thirty to bring their cow home. The old animal spent her days out in the open country eating sweet grass. It was Sylvie’s job to bring her home to be milked. When the cow heard Sylvie’s voice, she would hide among the bushes.On a summer evening in June, it took Sylvie longer than usual to find her cow. It was already eight o’clock and Sylvie wondered it her grandmother would be angry with her for being so late. So the child hurried to find the cow through the dark forest. Suddenly a hungry and tired young man appeared on the road. He said he lost his way in the forest and asked for help. Although being a little afraid, Sylvie took him back to her grandmother’s home. She offered dinner to the man.After eating, the stranger explained he was a hunter, who was catching birds in the forest. He said he would give ten dollars to the person who helped him catch birds. That night Sylvie’s dreams were full of all the wonderful things she and her grandmother could buy with ten dollars.The next morning, Sylvie woke up early and left home. She wasn’t willing to help the man kill birds. The young man went away disappointed later. Sylvie felt a bit of pity. But she soon became happy when she heard the sound of birds.36. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph “she” refer to? ____. 2A. The girlB. The cowC. The grandmotherD. The bird37. What happened to the young man? ____. 2A. He was hurt by an animal.B. He lost his money in the forest.C. He fell off the tree and hurt himself.D. He couldn’t find his way in the forest.38. Did Sylvie want to get the ten dollars? ____. 2A. Yes, very much.B. No, not at all.C. She had no idea.D. It isn’t mentioned in the passage.39. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “disappointed” in the last paragraph? ____. 1A. 高兴的B. 满意的C. 失望的D. 生气的40. From the passage, we know that Sylvie is a ____ girl. 2A. lazyB. braveC. kindD. beautifulPassage 2There are many different kinds of music in the world. Let’s study some of them.Classical Music: Classical music is a form of music needing high musical skills. If you wish to learn this kind of music, you have to go through proper training.Heavy Metal Music: Heavy metal music came out after the Second World War. The melody of the song is heavily influenced by the structure of it. It is also known as “information music”. In heavy metal music, songwriting is based on a from.Hip-hop Music: this music always includes the use of instruments such the guitar, violin, piano, bass, drums and so on. In this type of music, the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa.Opera Music: It first appeared in Italy in the 1600s. It has a great mixture of theatrical art and musical invention and is used in theaters.Jazz Music: This type of music has strong and complex melodies. The main musical instruments are the cornet, trumpet and violin, which help carry the melody.Besides these, there are many others such as the blues, New Age music, Celtic music, religious music, and chamber music.41. ____ music needs high musical skills. 1A. ClassicalB. Heavy metalC. Hip-hopD. Opera42. The main instrument in Hip-hop music is the ____. 1A. guitarB. violinC. pianoD. bass43. The ____ is used in both Hip-hop music and Jazz music. 1A. pianoB. trumpetC. violinD. cornet44. Opera music first appeared in ____. 1A. AfricaB. ItalyC. AmericanD. China45. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? ____. 2A. Heavy metal music appeared after the First World War.B. Only after proper training can you learn the blues.C. People call Jazz music “information music”.D. In the world there are many kinds of music.Passage 3When I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school. All my friends in middle school went to other schools. I wanted to make some new friends. However, I was shy and wasn’t good at making new friends.On my first day at school, I looked at others who were walking in groups happily. How I wish I were one of them! I guess I was very lucky then. At lunch in the dining hall, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came to me. “Excuse me, is this seat taken?” she asked. I immediately shook my head. She smiled and sat down opposite to me. I felt a little awkward anddidn’t know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her. It was a good chance to make friends with her. When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me. Her smile calmed me down. “I really like this school. It’s beautiful, but I don’t know anyone here. All my friends went to other schools,” said the girl. Hearing her words, I immediately said, “My friends are not here, either. Can we be friends?” I was surprised. I couldn’t believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “Yes”. We both smiled. We became very good friends.Now it’s the beginning of a new term again. Many students may have no friends at their new schools. It you are also as shy as I used to be, please don’t be afraid to talk to others. You may get a surprise and make a new friend. After all, others want to make new friends, too.46. We know on her first day at school, the author ____. 2A. hoped she could go to her old friends’ schoolsB. only knew a few people at her schoolC. hoped she could make some new friendsD. met some old friends at her new school47. The underlined word “awkward” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “____”. 3A. boredB. excitedC. interestedD. embarrassed48. After the girl sat down opposite to the author, the author ____. 2A. immediately shook her handB. immediately said something to keep calmC. wanted to talk with herD. wanted her to go away at once49. What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends? ____. 1A. She agreed at once.B. She thought for a long time.C. She felt a little down.D. She sat down in no time.50. What is the passage mainly about? ____. 2A. How to make friends in a new school.B. How to communicate with a girl.C. How to avoid embarrassment when meeting a stranger.D. How to start a conversation with a stranger.Part IV. Translation (20%)1.孩子们一见到母亲就开心地大叫起来。
英语二模拟题1I. Vocabulary and Structure1. True love cannot be C and it is priceless.C. bought2. Finally the crowd broke (up) D several groups. D. into3. Being afraid of the dark, she always slept A the light on. A. with4. John is not C whether Eddie likes the picture of him and his family. C. sure5. When he got C the train, he didn’t know where he was. C. off6. She went into the street and A a taxi home. A. took7. Why should we find some C to the problems brought by TV? C. solution8. This region B at an average of 4,000 meters above sea level. B. lies9. I was C to find his article on such an C topic so _C_ . C. surprised, exciting, boring10. He B his book on the desk last night. B. laid11. Although they are brothers, they are entirely B_each other . B. different from12. Hardly C _the classroom when the class began.C. had he entered13. Come here and give me a D _. D. hand14. This post card is sent by _ B _. B. a friend of my father's15. It’s foolish to A your time. A. waste16. With a school record like a young woman, C why didn’t you try for a university scholarship?C. I’m puzzled17. Many companies are going A because of high interest rates. A. bankrupt18. It is only a D of time before the rebels surrender. D. matter19. An important quality of a mystery shopper is that he should be good A observation. A. at20. B we’d arrived there we had a wonderful time. B. once21. For him, it would be a D to be able to have a day off work. D. luxury22. C…a mystery shopper will typically work several stores…, taking mental notes while inside, ….C. things fixed in the mind23. A If a secret shopper will be sent in, …, the candidate must have a particular profile that meets a high-end, luxury car-type buyer profile. A. different from others24. Jack and Smith D the work equally between them. D. share25. The train arrived one hour behind C . C. schedule26. How we A a chance to visit your country! A. longed for27. That was _D minority nationalities were treated in old China. D. the way28. It is necessary that he A for Beijing right now. A. leave29. What chance does a C man who never finished high school have? C. forty-year-old30. Marriage C on true love often brings happiness. C. basedII. ClozeATelevision 31 its first serious appearance in 1939, but it did not become common until the early 1950’s. Since then, innumerable children 32 in front of the set. However, many people now worry about the effect of TV on the young. They wonder there had never been 33 invention. Why are they so afraid? Is television really harmful?Like almost anything else, television has its good as well as its bad sides. It has 34 joy and interest into the lives of the old, the sick, and the lonely. Without it, some of these people would have little pleasure and no window 35 the world.Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough 36 . They do not realize that TV programs often show an unreal world. Commercials lie in order to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. Children believe them and want to 37 what they see on TV. They believe that they will make more friends if they use a certain soap—or some other product. They believe that the murders on TV 38 are normal and acceptable. By the time they are out of high school, most young people have watched about 15,000 hours of television, and have seen about 18,000 violent 39 . If they see violent deaths every day, how can they be shocked by murder in real life?Television has certainly changed our lives and our society. 40 its good points, it has brought many problems. We must find a solution to these problems because—whether we like it or not—television is here to stay.D31. A. brought B. took C. did D. madeC 32. A. grew up B. are growing up C. have grown up D. grow upC33. A. such B. so an C. such an D. soD 34. A. got B. tookC. carried D. broughtB35. A. of B. on C. to D. forB36. A. experiences B. experience C. experiencing D. an experienceC37. A. integrate B. make C. imitate D. initiateA 38. A. screens B. faces C. surfacesD. appearancesB39. A. dead B. deaths C. deads D. deathD40. A. Come with B. With along C. Upon with D. Along withBCars are an important part of life in the United States. 41 most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor 42 he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. 43 of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 44 form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact 45 the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public 46 . Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service 47 by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is 48 really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to 49 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 50 to have.A41. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With not a carB42. A. although B. when C. whether D. butA43. A. First B. Firstly D. The firstC 44. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaperB45. A. which B. that C. where D. whatD46. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportationC 47. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. providesB48. A. that B. what C. how D. whichA49. A. follow B. further C. chase D. runB50. A. best B. most C. worst D. leastIII. Reading Comprehension.Passage 1In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.T 51. Divers try to bring up metals because some kinds of them are worth a lot of money.TT52. Now divers still search for valuable things and try to bring to the earth surface the ships themselves.TF53. John Light hopes he may be able to sell the whole ship of “Lusitania”for more than $1.5 million.FF 54. T he s hip “L usita nia” sa nk of f the s outhw estern c oast of Ire la nd w ith a lot of pe ople dr ow ne d. FF 55. In the past, divers hoped to bring up everything of a sunken ship except metals. FPassage 2More and more people today are realizing the importance of regular physical exercise.1w ill it benefit people’s health, work and study.T 56. Nowadays, more people realize the importance of physical exercise.F 57. It is unnecessary to take some exercise every day.T 58. People who enjoy competitive sports may take up basketball or football.F 59. Physical exercise can do more harm than good to people because they will feel tired after it.T 60.People can always find one or more sports that benefit their health, work and study.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly。
大学英语专科(2U)复习思考题一一、单项选择题(共10题,每题3分)1.During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one smile.2A. humbleB. exclusiveC. perpetualD. modestAmong these articles, which do you think are most to interest our students?3A. competentB. likelyC. awkwardD. unexpectedDon't to let me know if there's anything I can do fbr you.2A. thrillB. hesitateC. rejectD. puzzleMother my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.3A. motionedB.shruggedC. impressedD. remarkedHis bedroom a single bed with a small television at its foot.3A. serves asB.consists ofC. makes upD. lays outHenry's actually of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he's healthy.2A. expertB.spontaneousC. competentD. capableLucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no of a job at the time.2A. interviewB. pressureC. prospectD. applicationThis technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese.3A. originB. architectureC. sourceD. civilizationAndrew was determined to a computer career after graduation.2A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursueThe body cannot store vitamin C so it is to have a fresh supply every day.2A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound二、阅读理解(共10题,每题4分)Passage 1The multi-billion-dollar Western pop music industry is under fire. It is being blamed by the United Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide, "The most worrying development is a culture of drug-friendliness/ says the UN's International Narcotics Controlthat was made and called for even more improvement.One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs.College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it comesto relocating if they want to rise in the ranks.Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for her to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work.Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all academia,inequities will exist."Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Spirduso said. "If they do that will be successful in this system.If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time/'According to Spirduso,women need to.2A.produce a report on sexual discriminationB.call for further improvement in their working conditionsC.spend their energies and time fighting against sexual discriminationD.spend more time and energy doing scholarly activitiesFrom this passage ,we know that.3A.there are many women full professors in the University of TexasB.women play an important part in adminitrating the UniversityC.the weather on the campus is chillyD.women make up a small percentage of the senior positions in the UniversityWhich of the following statements is true ?2A.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985B.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985C.the number of women professors was the same as that of 1985D.more and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in theUniversityOne of the positive results from Milbum's study was that.3a.women were told to con centrate on teir workb.women were given information about available administrative jobsc.women were encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in the Unversityd.women were encouraged to do more scholarly activitiesThe title for this passage should be.3a.The University of Texasburn's Reportc.Women Professorsd.Sexual Discrimination in Academia三、汉译英(共2题,每题7.5分)1.我在回家的路上,买了一本英汉词典。
I. Vocabulary and Structure1. ---Would you like to have dinner with us this evening---_____C___.A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now.B. No, I can’tC. Sorry, this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.D. I don't know.2. --- Please help yourself to some fish.---____A___.A. Thanks, but I don't like fishB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Well, fish don't suit meD. No, I don’t want to do that3. ---It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now.---OK. __D____.A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you4. ---Could I ask you a rather personal question---_____B____A. Yes, don’t worry.B. Of course, go ahead.C. Yes, help yourself.D. Of course, why not5. ---Well done. Congratulations on your success.--- ___A________.A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do wellD. Sorry, I couldn’t do any better6. ____A______ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.A. AsB. ThatC. WhichD. What7. The doctor will not perform the operation _____D_____ it is absolutely necessary.A. soB. ifC. forD. unless8. Today the police can watch cars ______C____ on roads by radar.A. run B .to run C. running D. to be run9. The little boy saw the plane ____C______ and burst into flames.A. completeB. compelC. crashD. clutch10. Beijing is well ___D_______ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.A. known asB. known toC. known aboutD. known for11. When he returned to his hometown twenty years later, he found it had changed out of__D______.A. recollectionB. retentionC. resurrectionD. recognition12. Please don’t get mad C me. I was only trying to help.A. onB. toC. atD. against13. The jury decided that Susan was guilty C murder.A. onB. byC. ofD. with14. The Mississippi River carries great amounts of fine sand and silt into the Gulf of Mexico southof New Orleans.DA. collectionsB. moundsC. reservesD. quantities15. In his mathematics, Archimedes employed methods that resembled those of contemporaryintegral calculus.AA. were similar toB. establishedC. were supported byD. prescribed16. Without exception, the earliest literate societies originated along the banks of great rivers.DA. public librariesB. schoolsC. naval academiesD. communities17. She arranged a party to help put the strangers at their _____B_________.A. pleasureB. easeC. peaceD. delight18. I don’t think that car is ______C_____ the money you paid for it.A. equalB. satisfactoryC. worthD. profitable19. His business is growing so fast that he has to ______B______ more workers.A. take upB. take onC. take overD. take out20. He has an open ____B_______ on the subject, so you could easily persuade him.A. brainB. mindC. senseD. breast21. One’s mastery of a foreign langua ge is largely determined by his ___B____ to the language.A. measureB. exposureC. pressureD. seizure22. People’s ___B_____ about the loud noise there forced the government to close that factory.A. struggleB. complaintC. hatredD. irritation23. The ___B____ of the various sciences are in some way more important than the sciences themselves.A. applicationB. useC. usageD. implication24. His ____A_____ led to his final failure.A. ignoranceB. informationC. achievementD. knowledge25. Before 1949, many poor children in China died of _____B____.A. shortageB. starvationC. hungerD. angerII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently 36 come to think of it as something look through. Stores 37 their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars 38 food and drink allow us to see the contents. Glass 39 spectacles(眼镜), microscopes(显微镜), telescopes, and many other very useful and necessary objects, and glasses are used by people who cannot see 40 or by people who want to protect their eyes 41 bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger 42 we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear 43 closer to us.However in recent years plastics have replaced glass 44 conditions where glass might be easily broken. There are new uses being developed for glass that were never imagined in the past. Perhaps the greatest 45 of glass is that its constituent(形成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.36. A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they37. A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside38. A. hold B. held C. that hold D. that holding39. A. used to make B. is used to make C. is used to making D. used to making40. A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected41. A. from B. in C. with D. beyond42. A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that43. A. ever B. rather C. more D. much44. A. under B. below C. within D. on45. A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progressIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has b een extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal an d acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.46. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers47. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely48. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young49. Which is NOT true according to the passageA. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with picture.D. The adults are less violent than the young.50. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. In many respects international trade is no different from domestic trade.1、国际贸易在很多方面与国内贸易一样.2. He has done this by his ignorance, his greed, and his wastefulness.2、他的无知,贪婪和浪费主义使他做了此事.3. Exploring the moon with unmanned spacecraft was no easy task.3、用无人驾驶的太空飞船去探测月球不是件容易的任务.4. At times, the crews could work only three hours a day because their activities interfered with the running of the subway.4、有时,机组人员每天只能工作三个小时,因为他们的活动干扰了地铁的运行。