2013年广东省中考英语真题及答案分析版_共13页

广东省广州市2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力略二、语言知识与运用第一节单项选择16.【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。

名词the boy被in white这个介词短语做定语修饰，特指“穿白色衣服”的那个男孩，故用定冠词the。

17.【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

不定式做tell的宾语补足语，构成tell sb．to do sth的结构。

对不定式进行否定在to前加not，即not to do18.【答案】B【解析】考查反身代词。

by oneself为“靠某人自己”，该题的主语the man为男士，故用himself（他自己）。

19.【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句的连词。

宾语从句欠缺talk bout的宾语部分，故排除how和when（副词，只能做状语）；根据句意，我无法理解你所正在谈论的事情。

故用what（什么）而不是which（哪一个）。

20.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

根据句意，“我必须现在完成作业吗？”由答句可知，你没有必要（现在完成），故用needn't（没必要）；mustn't表“禁止”，shouldn't表“不应该”，can't表“不能”。

21.【答案】D【解析】考查不可数名词。

news为“新闻”，是不可数名词，所以不能用只能修饰可数名词的many和afewalot 后面要加of才能加名词。

22.【答案】B【解析】考查介词。

根据句意，“没有你的帮忙，我没法做这件事情”。

故用without（没有，无）；with（有，伴随），for和to（对于），均不符合题意。

23.【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配。

take away“带走”，take off“起飞”，take care of“照顾”take out of“从…..取出”。

24.【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

when引导一个过去时态的从句，可知主句动作发生在过去，故用一般过去。

25.【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。

2013年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A 、听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. Where did the man go last month?A B C2．How’s the weather in Guangzhou now ?A B C 3. When will the meeting begin ?A B C 4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?A B C5. What is Amy good at playing ?A B CB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What color does the man’s son like ?A.BlueB.GreenC.Yellow.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Why is John sad these days?A. Because he misses his old classmates.B. Because his classmates often laugh at him.C. Because his new classmates hardly talk to him.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. Who is the woman ?A.The man’s daughterB.The man’s friend.C.The man’s neighbor听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. What does the man like to collect?A.Chinese stampsB.Chinese coins.C.Foreign coins.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

20l3年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语参考答案及解析一、听力（略）二、语言知识与运用第一节单项选择16-20CABCA21-25DBCBD【解析】16.C考查冠词。

名词the boy被in white这个介词短语做定语修饰，特指“穿白色衣服”的那个男孩，故用定冠词the。

17.A考查非谓语动词。

不定式做tell的宾语补足语，构成tell sb.to do sth.的结构。

对不定式进行否定在to前加not，即not to do.18.B考查反身代词。

by oneself为“靠某人自己”，该题的主语the man为男士，故用himself（他自己）。

19.C考查宾语从句的连词。

宾语从句欠缺talk bout的宾语部分，故排除how和when（副词，只能做状语）；根据句意，我无法理解你所正在谈论的事情。

故用what（什么）而不是which （哪一个）。

20.A考查情态动词。

根据句意，“我必须现在完成作业吗？”由答句可知，你没有必要（现在完成），故用needn't（没必要）；mustn't表“禁止”，shouldn't表“不应该”，can't表“不能”。

21.D考查不可数名词。

news为“新闻”，是不可数名词，所以不能用只能修饰可数名词的many 和a few。

a lot后面要加of才能加名词。

22.B考查介词。

根据句意，“没有你的帮忙，我没法做这件事情”。

故用without（没有，无）；with（有，伴随），for和to（对于），均不符合题意。

23.C考查固定搭配。

take away“带走”，take off“起飞”，take care of“照顾”，take out of“从......取出”。

24.B考查时态。

when引导一个过去时态的从句，可知主句动作发生在过去，故用一般过去。

25.D考查情景对话。

对别人的劳累应该建议别人休息一下，故用D；A表“你真幸运”，B表“你最好继续努力”，C表“恭喜”。

参加市：珠海、东莞、清远、潮州、汕头、中山、汕尾、江门机密★启用前2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试(英语)说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

作答在试卷上的答案无效；4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an27. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computergames for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken29. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?——————.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.A. orB. soC. forD. and31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on thephones whenever they go, even while they_______ meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were having32. —Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?—Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out wha twas wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out35. Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t38. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?—About 10 minutes’’ walk.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How fat41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making42. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported43. —Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?— ________. I saw her at the do ctor’s this morning.A. I hope soB. I don’t mindC. I am afraid soD. I don’t think so45. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer isfrom 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语一、听力理解A. 听句子1、Where did the man go last month?A B C2、How's the weather in Guangzhou now?A B C3、When will the meeting begin?A B C4、Which picture is the speaker talking about ?A B C5、What is Amy good at playing?A B CB. 听对话6、What color dose the man's son like?A .BlueB .GreenC .Yellow7、Why is John sad these days?A .Because he misses his old classmatesB .Because his misses often laugh at himC .Because his mews classmates talk to him8、Who is the woman ?A . The man's daughterB .The man's friendC .The man's neighbor9、What dose the man like to collect?A . Chinese stampsB .Chinese coinsC .Foreign coins10 、In which season did Jack go to Qingdao?A . SpringB . SunmerC .Autumn11 How did the man pay for the two tickets?A .100 yuanB . 200 yuanC .400yuan12 、Where will the man pick up the woman ?A. Behind her house B Across her house C . In from of her house13 、What kind of noodles would the man like ?A . Beef noodles B. Pork noodles C . Vegetable noodles14 、Who will have the small bowl of noodles?A . One B. The man' son C . The man15 、How many cups of orange juice dose the man order?A .OneB .TwoC . ThereC．听短文16 、This story happened _________A. Last FridayB. Last Saturday. C . Last Sunday17 、Mary went to the People’s Park______in the morning.A. Bu busB. By bikeC. On foot18 、At the gate of the park Mary saw some kids________A.Selling flowersB. Asking for moneyC. Holding the picture show19 、Mary felt _____on her way homeA. SurprisedB. Happy C . Proud20 、The kids did _______ activities to raise moneyA. TwoB. ThereC. FourD 听读信息Boys,don’t lose in playing Angry Birds.It is bad for your eyes26 、---What do you went to bein the future , lacy ?---I went to be _____pilot .It is _____exciting job.A a, a B. a, an C. a ,the D. the , an27.、Boys,don’t lose in playing Angry Birds.It is bad for youreyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB.yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves28.、—Mom,I’ve heard that we can’t eat these days.Is ittrue?---Take it easy.It is safe to eat cooked meat.A.chickenB.chickensC.a chickenD.the chickens29.、—Excure me,si,Here’s a package for Lin Tao.Which room does he livein?— .A.308 RoomB.Room 308C.The Room 308D.The 308 Room30.、Think it over, you’ll work out the math problem.A.orB.soC.forD.and31.、Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go,even while they meals.A.hadB.will haveC.are havingD.were having32.、—Kelly,who’s the girl glasses in the photo?—It’s me.I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A.byB.ofC.onD.with33.、—What do you think of the film SO YOUNG directed by Zhao Wei?—Wonderful,I think it’s than the other films about youth inrecent years.A.the bestB.the worstC.much betterD.much worse34.、Again and again the doctor the crying baby girl,but hecouldn’t find out what was wrong w ith her.A.looked overB.looked afterC.looked forD.looked out35.、Not only my friends but also I interested in football andMessi is our favorite star.A.beB.amC.isD.are36.、If Nancy the exam,she will go to Australia for Englishstudy.A.passB.passedC.passesD.will pass37.、—Someone is knocking at the door.Is it Ann?—It be her.She is giving a performance at the theater now.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t38.、Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year.excellent he is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an39.、—Have you asked the policeman ?—Yes.He told me to turn left onto Main St reet.It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near hereB.how can wo got to the nearest bankC.where can wo find a bankD.when wo can go to the nearest bank40.、— is it from the village to your farm?—About 10 minutes’ walk.A.How aboutB.How aboutC.How longD.How far41.---I didn’t hear you come in just now.---That’s good. We tried___any noise,for your were sleeping.A.not makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.making42.It___last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A.reportsB.reportedC.is reportedD.was reported43.—Your shoes are so old.Why don’t you buy a new pair?A.spendB.have spentC.am spendingD. was spending44.—Rose isn’t here today.Is she ill?--_____.I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.A.I hope soB.I don’t mindC.I am afraid soD.I don’t think so45.The young lady____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I ama singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2013年广东省中考英语试题Round1单项选择题解析（部分）26.解析】英语中的不定冠词a用在辅音前，如：a boy, a parrot。

而不定冠词an 则用在元音（非元音字母）前，比如：an apple, an egg, an orange和an umbrella 等。

注意下面的情况：an hour, a university, a European country.等。

27.考查的是代词的用法，根据意境可知答案为B/D，再有boys可知答案为Yourselves.28.此题考查chicken这个名词，当chicken作为鸡的种类和个体的时候可数，当作为鸡肉的时候不可数。

29.考查了数词，编号应该跟中文的翻译相反，所以308号房应该翻译成Room 308而不是308Room30.这题考了几个连词的用法，or是或者的意思，so是所以的意思，and表并列，根据句子意思，and最符合句子意思。

31.此题考查while的用法，while后面应该使用现在进行时。

32.此题考查介词的用法，with表示拥有某物，符合句子意思。

33.考查了比较级，最高级的用法，最高级前要用the，much,a little等可修饰比较级。

34.考查了学生对词组的理解，look over意思为检查，look after 意思是照顾，look for是寻找，而look out跟watch out意思相近，都是当心的意思。

35.此题考查的是就近原则，除了此题出现的not only...but also,还有either..or,neither nor,there be等都是考查就近原则。

36.If引导的条件状语从句，当主句用一般将来时态时，从句只能用一般现在时态。

主将从现。

37.考查情态动词。

38. 本题考查是英语中的感叹句的用法。

英语中的感叹句中的感叹词有两个，它们分别是what和how。

其中what修饰名词或名词短语，它有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！如：What a fine day it is today!2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！What kind women they are!What fine weather!而How引导的感叹句中，how用来修饰形容词、副词。

2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(共25分)(略)二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

26.—What do you want to be in the future,Lucy?—I want to be pilot.It is exciting job.A.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an27.Boys,don t lose in playing Angry Birds.It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves28.—Mum,I ve heard that we can t eat these days.Is it true?—Take it easy.It is safe to eat cooked meat.A.chickenB.chickensC.a chickenD.the chicken29.—Excuse me,sir.Here s a package for Lin Tao.Which room does he live in?—.A.308RoomB.Room308C.The Room308D.The308Room30.Think it over,you ll work out the math problem.A.orB.soC.forD.and31.Today s young people can t live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go,even while they meals.A.hadB.will haveC.are havingD.were having32.—Kelly,who s the girl glasses in the photo?—It s me.I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A.byB.ofC.onD.with33.—What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?—Wonderful.I think it s than the other films about youth in recent years.A.the bestB.the worstC.much betterD.much worse34.Again and again the doctor the crying baby girl,but he couldn t find out what was wrong with her.A.looked overB.looked afterC.looked forD.looked out35.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.beB.amC.isD.are36.If Nancy the exam,she will go to Australia for English study.A.passB.passedC.passesD.will pass37.—Someone is knocking at the door.Is it Ann?—It be her.She is giving a performance at the theater now.A.mayB.mustC.can tD.mustn t38.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year.excellent he is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an39.—Have you asked the policeman?—Yes.He told us to turn left onto Main Street.It s on the right.A.if there is a bank near hereB.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bankD.when we can go to the nearest bank40.—is it from the village to your farm?—About10minutes walk.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far41.—I didn t hear you come in just now.—That s good.We tried any noise,for you were sleeping.A.not makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.making42.It last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A.reportsB.reportedC.is reportedD.was reported43.—Your shoes are so old.Why don t you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A.spendB.have spentC.am spendingD.was spending44.—Rose isn t here today.Is she ill?—.I saw her at the doctor s this morning.A.I hope soB.I don t mindC.I am afraid soD.I don t think so45.The young lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:135分时间:120分钟)一、听力(共两节,满分35分)(略)二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.A:I enjoyed the performance very much.B:Yes,it was really good.I think boy in white was the best actor.A.aB.anC.theD./17.I always tell my students on the road because it s really dangerous.A.not to playB.to play notC.not playingD.not play18.The man called his professor for help because he couldn t solve the problem by.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.themselves19.Could you say it again?I can t understand you are talking about.A.howB.whenC.whatD.which20.—Must I finish my homework now?—No,you.You can go home now.A.needn tB.mustn tC.shouldn tD.can t21.There is news about this movie star in the newspaper.Where can I get some?A.manyB.a fewC.a lotD.little22.I couldn t do it your great help.Thanks a lot!A.withB.withoutC.forD.to23.Thanks for your invitation,but I m so sorry I can t go.I need to my baby at home.A.take awayB.take offC.take care ofD.take out of24.A:You look very nice in your new dress today.B:Oh,really?I it when it was on sale.A.buyB.boughtC.have boughtD.will buy25.—I feel really tired.—A.Lucky you!B.You d better work harder.C.Congratulations!D.Why not go and have a rest?第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2013年广州市中考真题及答案英语一、听力（共两节，满分35分）二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much.B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor.A: a B: an C: the D: /17. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play18. The man c alled his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _________.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves19. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about.A. howB. whenC. whatD. which20. --- Must I finish my homework now?--- No, you ________. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t21. There is _________ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?A. manyB. a fewC. a lotD. little22. I couldn’t do it ________ your great help. Thanks a lot!A. withB. withoutC. forD. to23. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ________ my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today.B: Oh, really? I _________ it when it was on sale.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. will buy25. ---I feel really tired.---___________________A. Lucky you! C. You’d bette r work harder.C. Congratulation!D. Why not go and have a reat?第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。