2020年广东省揭阳市实验学校中考模拟英语试题一
- 格式:docx
- 大小:45.03 KB
- 文档页数:21
2024年广东省揭阳市揭西县五校中考英语一模试卷一、听说运用(本大题共30 小题,每小题 1 分,共30 分,A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)听句子(本题共5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每个句子听两遍。
1.(1分)Who is using the computer?A.B.C.2.(1分)When will the English speech begin?A.B.C.3.(1分)How did Mike's feet get hurt?A.B.C.4.(1分)What did Jane begin to learn at the age of 6?A.B.C.5.(1分)Where does Julie work?A.B.C.二、听对话(本题共10 小题,每小题 1 分,共10 分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
6.(1分)Who is the woman?A.The boy's sister.B.The boy's mother.C.The boy's teacher.7.(1分)How does the boy feel?A.Stressed.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.8.(1分)How long will the woman wait for the man?A.For 5 minutes.B.For 15 minutes.C.For 50 minutes.9.(1分)What does the woman think of Zibo,Shandong?A.Clean and wonderful.B.Crowded and clean.C.Crowded but wonderful.10.(1分)What may the weather be like in Foshan now?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Cool.11.(2分)(1)What does John like to read?A.Plays.B.Novels.C.Poems.(2)Who is the woman's favorite poet?A.Lu Xun.B.Shelley.C.Shakespeare.12.(3分)(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.At school.C.In a market.(2)How many kinds of food does Mum need?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.(3)What does Tom want to have for breakfast tomorrow?A.Beef and milk.B.Bread and milk.C.Bread and fish.三. 听短文(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)请根据所听内容,从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2020年揭阳市实验中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALast summer, Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work inMinneapolis. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help. She rolled down her window and shouted. “Hey. I’m driving around giving free haircuts. Do you want one right now?” The man laughed, then paused. “Actually,” he said, “I was really hoping to get a haircut.” Steller pulled out a red chair from her car and helped the man cut his hair immediately. After the work was done, the man looked in a mirror. “I look good!” he said.Up to now, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts around the city to people with little influence, and she is strongly aware of the power of her cleanup job.As a teen, she suffered from a severe disease, causing her hair to get thinned, so her mother arranged for Steller’s first professional haircut. “To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness, it helped me feel cared about and less alone,” she says. After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own barbershop so she could help people feel the way she’d felt that day. Not long after finishing cosmetology (美容术) school in 2009, she began what she now calls her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the streets. Her aim was that by doing some kind acts, others would be inspired to spread their own.“Part of what broke my heart was just how lonely peoplelooked,” she said. “I thought maybe I’d go around and ask if people want free haircuts. I can’t fix their problems, but maybe I can help them feel less alone for a moment.”It all began with a belief in simple acts of kindness, such as a free haircut. “The way you show up in the world matters,” said Steller. “You have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that you give them.”1. How does the writer begin the passage?A. By making a comparison.B. By giving a reason.C. By raising a question.D. By describing a scene.2. What made Stellar start the Red Chair Project?A. Her mother’s love for her.B. Her interest in cosmetology.C. Her care for those in need.D. Her wish to fight severe diseases.3. What did Stellar expect from the project?A. To spread kindness.B. To solve social problems.C. To deal with relationships.D. To make people look smarter.BDepression(抑郁症)in young adult males, ages 18 or 19, is linked to a 20% greater risk of having a heart attack in middle age, according to a new Swedish study.The link can be partly explained by poorer stress resilience(抗压能力)and lower physical fitness among teens with mental disorders.Theresearch included 238,013 men born between 1958 and 1962 who were given examinations in adolescence(青春期)and were then followed into middle age(up to the age of 58 years). A total of 34,503 men were diagnosed(诊断)with a mental disorder.The study found thata mental disorder in young adulthond was linked to a higher risk of having heart attack by middle age. Compared to men without a mental illness in young adulthood,the risk of heart attack was 20%higher among men with a diagnosis.“We already knew that menwho were physically fit in adolescence seem less likely to keep fitness in later years if they have low stress resilience” said study author Dr. Bergh, “Our research has also shown that low stress resilience is also connected with a greater tendency towards bad behavior, such as higher risks of smoking, drinking and other drug use.”“Better fitness in adolescence is likely to help protect against later heart disease, particularly if people stay fit as they age. Physical activities may also reduce some of the bad effects of stress. Those in poor health could benefit from additional support to encourage exercise and develop plans to deal with stress,” said Bergh.4. How does the author develop paragraph 3?A. By giving examples.B. By listing figures.C. By making a comparison.D. By drawing a conclusion.5. What are men with low stress resilience likely to do?A. Smoke more.B. Eat more.C. Sleep less.D. Do less exercise.6. What will Bergh agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Physical activitiesadd to stress.B. Stress may cause heart disease.C. Taking exercise is unnecessary.D. Staying fit is of great importance.7. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Fashion.COne day about eight years ago in the departure lounge (休息室) of a flight from New York's LaGuardia airport to O'Hare in Chicago, I found a young boy in tears and his mother at his side also appeared upset, I walked to them and invited them to our VIP lounge.As it turned out, the boy, Miles and his mom were returning to their home in Kansas City. Miles has had some health problems. Though he had received more than thirty operations in a Jewish Hospital in New York, he would be back for more.Miles enjoyed spending his time in our VIP lounge looking at the entire wall filled with the pictures of many celebrities (名人) who often came to our office. We soon added Miles' picture to the wall among those celebrities.Among the celebrities, Miles like the country singer Garth Brooks best. Miles would just sit and stare at Garth's picture,Oneday, Mr. Brooks was waiting in the lounge for his flight. As he looked at the collection of photographs, Garth asked about the youngster with the big smile. We told him about Miles. We also told him how much Miles loved and respected (尊重) him. He nodded and left.About six months later, Garth was going to be performing in Kansas City and he asked our workers to help him get in touch with the family. He wanted Miles to be his guest. That evening, not only did Miles sit in the front row, but he and Garth also had a private meeting after the performance.Although Miles would receive many more treatments after that special evening, his smile greeted us with every following visit. The face of a sick boy was changed by the joy of a stranger.8. What does the author probably do?A. A worker at an airport.B. A killed photographer.C. A country music singer.D. A doctor in a Jewish hospital.9. What did Miles enjoy doing in the VIP lounge?A. Interviewing celebrities he saw there.B. Seeing pictures of celebrities on the wall.C. Drawing pictures of the celebrities there.D. Singing together with his favorite singer.10. Which words can best describe Garth Brooks?A. Determined and generous.B. Proud and selfish.C. Kind and helpful.D. Powerful and rich.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Importance of Good ServiceB. Kindness from StrangersC. A Serious Health ProblemD. A Helpless MotherDNewspapers in Great Britainvarygreatly in their ways of carrying the news. There are serious papers for those who want to know about important happenings everywhere, both at home and abroad. There are popular newspapers for those who prefer entertainment to information.The London newspaper that is best known outside Great Britain is probably the Times. It began in 1785, and has a high reputation for believable news and serious opinions on the news. It calls itself an independent paper, which means that it does not give its support to a particular political party. Its leading articles give the opinions of the editors, not those of the owners of the paper.Letters to the editor are printed in the newspaper. These parts of the Times are always interesting. Most of the letters are serious subjects. But from time to time there will be long letters on the subject which is not at all serious, perhaps on a new fashion of dress, or the bad manners of the young people, compared with manners of thirty years ago.12. If you want to get pleasure, please buy yourself _________.A. a serious newspaperB. foreign newspaperC. any independent paperD. a popular newspaper13. The Times has been famous to outside Great Britain for ________ years.A. 19B. 85C. 236D. 22914. The Times is an independent paper because ________.A. it supports no political partiesB. it is not controlled by the British GovernmentC. it gives special support to all the political parties.D. the editor’s opinions are not examined by the owners of the paper15. The underlined word “vary” in the passage probably means “_________”.A. improveB. compete with each otherC. are differentD. keep in touch with each other第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年九年级英语科模拟题含答案笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I planned to go on a vacation with my family. The idea had come me as I 1 to a talk on my car radio.The speaker said, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” 2 myself, I hadto say that I spent little time with 3 wife Mary. Well, for two weeks that would change.After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Mary suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, 4 then I thought, “Mary’s been alone here with kid all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walkedOn the beach 5 the children flew their kites.Relaxed and 6 , that is how the whole 7 passed. I made a new decision to keep on remembering tochoose love.There was 8 wrong with my experiment. However, Mary and I still 9 about it today. On the lastnight, Mary looked at me with the 10 expression.“What’s 11 matter?” I asked her.“Tom,” she said in a voice 12 with sadness, “do you know something 13 I don’t?”“What do you mean?”“Our doctor...did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me...am I dying?”It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I couldn’t help laughing 14 .“No, honey,” I said, holding he in my arms. You’re not dying ; I 15 to live.”()1.A. listened B.listen C.will listen D.would listen ()2.A.For B.To C.As D.With()3.A. B.me C.myself D.my()4.A. B.so C.but D.or()5.A. B.although C.if D.while()6. A. B.happiest C.happily D.happier ()7.A. B.the vacation C.vacations D.vacation()8. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing()9.A.are laughing ugh ughed D.will laugh ()10.A.sad B.sadder C.saddest D./()11.A.a B.an C.the D./()12.A.fill B.filled C.filling D.to fill ()13.A.which B.where C.whom D.that()14.A.loudly B.louder C.loud D.more loudly ()15.A.started B.start C.would start D.am starting二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绝密★启用前2020年广东中考一模英语试题1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完型填空Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 1 , and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失), we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy 3 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 4 .Now we didn't know 5 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6 presents, parents'presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight. So there was 7 time to take to buy the "right bike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8 .Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike.10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12 ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied, ‘I would 13 trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I 14 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present 15 I have ever got in my life!" 1.A .new B .old C .beautiful D .modern 2.A .came nearer B .was over C .went by D .passed 3.A .washingB .seeingC .sellingD .buying试卷第2页,总10页………○………※在※※装※※订※※线※………○………4.A .something else B .anything else C .else something D .else anything 5.A .what B .how C .why D .where 6.A .teachers' B .children's C .father's D .mother's 7.A .not B .no C .much D .many 8.A .happy B .excited C .sad D .angry 9.A .finding B .buying C .working D .digging 10.A .In B .On C .At D .For 11.A .book B .story C .note D .newspaper 12.A .one B .it C .some D .any 13.A .usually B .sometimes C .never D .always 14.A .prefer B .would like C .had better D .would rather 15.A .who B .thoseC .whatD .thatA Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners' kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 16 ."Okay, girls," said Mrs. Turner. "I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 17 ." Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded."Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 18 ," said Mr. Turner. "We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this, 19 we don't have other choices.""But Dad," said Kala, "Kilauea has been an active volcano (火山)since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I think we'll be 20 here.""But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government. Even though we've been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee (保证)that a larger eruption (喷发)isn't coming up," said Mrs. Turner."Mom, this is our 21 . I can't even remember living anywhere else!" Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter's shoulder. "This won't go 22 for any of us," she said. "Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we're tired of living with such uncertainty. The most 23 thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe."Mr. Turner 24 . "Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we'll feel safer. We'll have to 25 our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We'll make new 26 , and we'll find things to love about our new home."The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 27 it would mean to move. "There are so many things I'll 28 here," said Kala quietly."We all will," said Mrs. Turner. "But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes' walk to the beach."Kala and Linda couldn't help 29 when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter's shoulders. "I'm proud of you two," he said. "Thank you for trying to 30 why this is so important to your mom and me."Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was. 16.A.kitchen B.table C.picnic D.weather 17.A.trip B.meeting C.dinner D.celebration 18.A.moving B.traveling C.returning D.rushing 19.A.because B.so C.though D.but 20.A.happy B.safe C.brave D.relaxed 21.A.dream B.choice C.home D.island 22.A.early B.easily C.quickly D.successfully 23.A.unforgettable B.difficult C.important D.interesting 24.A.agreed B.shouted C.judged D.repeated 25.A.give back B.give up C.look for D.look up 26.A.problems B.sports C.memories D.reaons27.A.what B.why C.how D.whether试卷第4页,总10页…………○……※※答※※题※※…………○……28.A.sense B.stress C.respect D.miss 29.A.smiling B.arguing C.worrying D.doubting 30.A.explain B.wonder C.understand D.discuss二、阅读单选Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation--their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other.Trees live on through their group work and support, passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon “depending on who needs it by miles of underground fungi(真菌)networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神经元)in our brains, and when one tree is cut down, it affects all.Simard talks about "Mother Trees". These are the largest, oldest trees that rise above the forest, a concept explained in the movie Avatar. These “Mother Trees" are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down "Mother Trees" without paying attention to these highly complex "tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are losing the chances to save the whole forest."We didn't take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them a chance.” If we could send this message tothe forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.31.Trees can share resources with other ones by________.A.the help from animals B.underground fungi networksC.the communication with people D.neurons in the system of brains 32."Mother Trees" are very important because they________.A.bring wealth to the scientists B.pass on nutrition to young trees C.get more from the complex “tree societies”D.seem more likely to be cut down by humans33.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to________ .A.how trees grow old B.how "tree societies" workC.how young trees are saved D.how forestry industry develops 34.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Trees Are Rich in Resources B.Trees Are Good for Our Society C.Trees Are in Need of Protection D.Trees Are More Complex Than We Think Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered ofcoal﹣powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called t he“Sol.4”,”It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in length.It is quite a large cooler.”The“Sol.4”works by reflecting (反射)light from the sun off large mirrors.The mirrors direct (把…对准)the light at a cooking pan.Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.Within two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions.In just four minutes,water can be boiled.That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because peo ple do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining.But engineers are working on a试卷第6页,总10页way to make it work without sunlight .Each cooker costs about $2000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans .To solve that problem ,Crosby Menzies has crated a non ﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa .It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment .35.This passage is mainly about . A .solar cookers B .smoke pollution C .solar power experts D .breathing illnesses36.The “Sol ﹣4”is m ainly used to . A .shorten the time of cooking B .reduce the cost of making cookersC .raise money through donations to help African peopleD .reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke .37.The underlined word “individuals“ most probably means“ ” A .cookersB .mirrorsC .peopleD .experts38.Which of the following about the “Sol ﹣4”is TRUE ? A .It is six to eight square meters of mirrors . B .It can work in any weather condition now C .It can also heat the pan by lighting firewoodD .It is more environment ﹣friendly than other cookers . 39.From the passage ,we can infer that . A .the “Sol ﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size B .more African can use the solar cookers in the future C .the “Sol ﹣4”is the first product of the south African company D .the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers .My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3: @ kids FTF. ILNY, it's gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad. Neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: thelanguage of computerized communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it may look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the ‘translation' of the sentence above? It means: My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York, it's great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"40.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A.To give an example of a foreign language. B.To show an example of creative methods. C.To express worries about using Netspeak. D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak. 41.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D.James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.试卷第8页,总10页42.The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ________. A .be fairly sure B .be greatly surprised C .think it a pityD .find it interesting第II 卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明三、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2020届揭阳市实验中学高三英语模拟试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASan Francisco Bay Area is a great place if you're a sports fan as you'll find several events all year round and plenty of team pride. If you are anywhere close to the area during a game,these fantastic sports events are here for you.San Francisco Giants BaseballThe San Francisco Giants baseball team plays in SF at Oracle Park. This is a fun ballpark because it's always packed with great energy and offers views of the bay. It's one of the most popular San Francisco sports events. The Giants are part of the National League West Division. Since their arrival here in 1958,they have been World Series Champions three times.Golden State Warriors BasketballThe fan base of the Golden State Warriors distributes the whole San Francisco Bay Area as this region's only NBA team.Their regular season runs from late October through mid-April, and all home games are played at the Chase Center in San Francisco.In total, the Warriors has won six NBA championships.San Francisco 49ers FootballThe 49ers are San Francisco's NFL team, though they have recently moved to Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, about an hour south of SF. The football team was named for the prospectors (探矿者) who arrived in the area in 1849 for the Gold Rush. They’ve won 5 Super Bowl championships, all between 1981 and 1994.San Jose Sharks HockeyThe San Jose Sharks represent the Bay Area in hockey (冰球).They were founded in 1991 as the only Bay Area team to compete in the NHL. Sharks fans love going to these San Francisco sports events at the SAP Center,which they call the Shark Tank,located about an hour southeast of SF.1.Where can a sports fan have a good view of the area?A.The Oracle Park.B.The Chase Center.C.Levi's Stadium.D.The SAP Center2.Which team has claimed the most titles according to the text?A.The Giants.B.The Golden State Warriors.C.The 49ers.D.The San Jose Sharks.3.Where is the passage probably taken from?A.A book review.B.A news report.C.A science fiction.D.A tourist magazine.BThe beach may seem like an inviting place to run on a cool summer morning, but is running on the sand good for your body? It can be, but it’s important to be aware of the challenges that some beach runners experience before you get ready.Running on the beach can be a good thing. It’s certainly different from running on a track or a pavement. For starters, sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven (不平坦的) surface. As you push off, you’re going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So, you’re not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or a pavement. But this unevenness has anupside: It gives your body an extra workout, forcing you to exercise muscles that don’t get as much use during runs on firm surfaces. For example, your feet, ankles and lower back might feel sorer and more tired than usual after a beach run just because the surface is constantly moving and changing step to step.You also might feel sore afterward because beaches tend to slope (倾斜) down to the water. If you’re going for a long run on the beach, you might notice that one side of your body might feel sorer because you’re putting more pressure on it due to the slope.Some beach runners prefer to run barefoot — not wearing anything on feet. However, if you’re not used to barefoot running, start slowly and don’t run long distances at first. That’s because running barefoot uses more different muscles than running with shoes does, and it’s important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet. If you want to run barefoot and as long as you run carefully enough into it, go for it!Running on the sand can be a smart choice for you, because running on softer ground surfaces can reduce muscle damage.4. Why is it difficult to run on the beach for starters?A. The soft surface makes people fall over easily.B. People need to run carefully on its smooth surface.C. Running on its uneven surface takes much effort.D. It’s hard to keep one’s balance on its hard surface.5. Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Advantage.B. Reason.C. Character.D. Challenge.6. What’s the author’s attitude to barefoot running?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Uncaring.7. The passage can probably be found in ______.A. A primary school textbookB. A tourist guideC. A sports magazineD. A scientific reportCFew people are aware that Waterloo Bridge, crossed by thousands of daily commuters (每天长途上下班的人) and celebrated as a London landmark, was mainly built by a female workforce.There are no written or photographic records ofthe women who built the bridge since the construction company that built it closed in the 1980s and with it went all the records. What’s left is anecdotal evidence, kept alive by the tourist boat skippers who have called it theLadiesBridge.During the Second World War, with the majority of the active male labor-force away at the front, women increasingly took on traditionally male roles. By 1944, 25,000 women were working in the construction industry, carrying out back-breaking tasks. These women were permitted to carry out this exhausting and dangerous work on the basis that it would only be temporary and that their pay would be lower than that of men. So the surge (激增) in women working in construction and engineering did not continue after the war.September sees a series of events celebrating the unknown work of the large female workforce. Musician Claudia Molitor has created a 45-minute musical entitled “theSingingBridge”, which runs at Somerset House from Sept9th. to Sept25th. In late September, the “Light up the Ladies Bridge” event saw the National Theatre’s fly tower lit up by large scale photographic projections (投影片) of female construction workers working in construction during World War II.Let’s all celebrate the women who have helped to build the cities in which we live.8. Why do few people know about the builders ofWaterlooBridge?A. The records of their work have been lost.B. Female workers received little attention.C. The construction took place long ago.D. Few people know about the bridge.9. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. There are less female workers inLondon.B.WaterlooBridgeis popular among artists.C. The story ofWaterlooBridgeis better known.D. Many works of art were created during World War II.10. Why didLondonwomen do the construction work?A. It was a tradition inLondon.B. They wanted to get a steady job.C. Mostmen had gone to the battlefield.D. The company offered them better pay.11. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Female Workers on the RiseB. A Hidden Treasure inLondonC. ANew LondonLandmarkD. The Story behind theLadiesBridgeDWhy do you check social media? Is it to keep up with everything that your friends and family are doing? Is it to find new trendy spots to eat?Regardless of the reason, you may find yourself with different degrees of envy or discomfort after a quick look at your phone. Then you might be suffering from a phenomenon known as “Fear of Missing Out (FOMO). ”While the phenomenon of FOMO can be traced back for centuries, it had never been the issue as it is today, causing widespread discussion and research. This rise in checking social media is naturally connected to the increasing leading position that social media holds over our lives. Every time someone opens their WeChat Moments, Facebook, Twitter... etc. , they are bombarded with the highlight reels of other peoples' lives. A sunny beach, delicious-looking food, a super cute kitten-they are all uplifting photos, yet they're very likely to bring about more unhappiness than joy. You see, the first thought to come out of your mind may be “Wow, that's so cool/delicious/cute”, but then it takes a hard U-turn. You're thinking: “I wish I were there” or “my life is so boring compared to his/hers.” The more you see, the more likely you are to have these negative feelings.What's worse is the habit many people have of turning to social media in search of happiness when they are feeling down, not realizing that they are just going to end up in a negative cycle of endless disappointment. Montesquieu once said: “If one only wished to be happy, this could be easily accomplished; but we wish to behappier than other people, and this is always difficult, for we believe others to be happier than they are.”FOMO will go hand in hand with dissatisfaction and envy. Appreciate what you already have, because someone else out there in the world would gladly give everything to be you.12. What is the purpose of the questions in paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To explain the function of FOMO.C. To describe the features of FOMO.D. To give the reasons for checking social media.13. How might people feel seeing other's perfect life through social media?A. Joyful.B. Admiring.C. Comfortable.D. Envious.14. What can we conclude from Montesquieu's words in paragraph 3?A. We could turn to social media for happiness.B. We couldn't realise our dream without hard work.C. We couldn't harvest happiness through comparison.D. We could live better than others by showing ourselves online.15. What is the author's attitude towards FOMO?A. Indifferent.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Hopeful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省揭阳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、听说运用,听句子,请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)得分1.Who is using the computer?A.B.C.2.When will the English speech begin?A.B.C.3.How did Mike's feet get hurt?A.B.C.4.What did Jane begin to learn at the age of6?A.B.C.5.Where does Julie work?A.B.C.阅卷人二、听说运用,听对话,请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)得分6.Who is the woman?A.The boy's sister.B.The boy's mother.C.The boy's teacher.7.How does the boy feel?A.Stressed.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.8.How long will the woman wait for the man?A.For5minutes.B.For15minutes.C.For50minutes. 9.What does the woman think of Zibo,Shandong?A.Clean and wonderful.B.Crowded and clean.C.Crowded but wonderful.10.What may the weather be like in Foshan now?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Cool.听对话,回答小题。
11.What does John like to read?A.Plays.B.Novels.C.Poems.12.Who is the woman's favorite poet?A.Lu Xun.B.Shelley.C.Shakespeare.听对话,回答小题。
2020 年广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案03(新题型)说明:1.全卷共7 页,满分为90 分,考试用时为65 分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B 铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔盒涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分,共30 小题,每小题1 分,共30 分)略2、语法选择(共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)Did you ever own a Hula hoop( 呼啦圈)? Things like Hula hoops used 31 very popular. They were all fads. Something can become a fad among a large number of people very quickly, but only 32 a short time. 33 it is no longer “cool”, a fad goes away. 34 can become a fad—fashion, food, music, technology, even language.Have you 35 a song called Gangnam( 江南) Style? The music video shows that the singer Psy is pretending to horse ride while he 36 . In six months, it became the 37 Youtube video ever to reach a billion views( 观看). Six months after that, it 38 on to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide dance craze( 风尚). Gangnam Style had a 39 influence on the world popular culture. Even US Ex president Barack Obama and UK Ex-prime Minister David Cameron tried out the dance. But just as suddenly as the craze started, it ended.People were not 40 in the Gangnam Style anymore, but the “KoreanWave” of culture remains popular all over the world.( )31. A. to be B. be C. being D. to being( )32. A. at B. for C. on D. in( )33. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. When( )34. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. None( )35. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear( )36. A. when B. dances C. danced D. is dancing( )37. A. two B. second C. first D. one( )38. A. go B. went C. goes D. going( )39. A. small B. smaller C. huge D. huger( )40. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested三、完形填空(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,共10 分)On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little41. as I was carrying our shopping bag. I decided to 42. something away.I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱)43. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 44. because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him. The man looked up 45. and took what I gave him. A huge smile46. on his face. I felt I couldn't be happier with 47. . And then hesaid,“Wow, this is my son's lucky day!”With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him singing as he rode away. It gave me a warm 48. inside. I now understand what it means when someone says, “Giving is getting.”Though it was only a small act, I learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 49.help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.The look of that man's happiness appears 50. my mind whenever I have thechance to do something nice. This is the power of kindness.( )41. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. tired( )42. A. throw B. put C. give D. keep( )43. A. if B. but C. so D. when( )44. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. proud( )45. A. in silence B. in surprise C. in anger D. in excitement ( )46. A. turned B. appeared C. went D. ran( )47. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself( )48. A. idea B. welcome C. word D. feeling( )49. A. needs B. gives C. takes D. brings( )50. A. on B. with C. for D. in四、阅读理解(共15 小题,每小题 2 分,共30 分)AThanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.Rome ColiseumDavidgondolas51.According to the passage, is considered as a fashion center of the world now.A.RomeB. PisaC. FlorenceD. Venice52.Pisa is also famous for its besides leaning towers.A.universitiesB. art exhibitionsC. film festivalsD. museums53.We can visit Arnolfo Tower .A.at 8 am on SundayB. at 9 am on TuesdayC. at 9 pm on SaturdayD. at 10 am on Monday54.According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?A.Pisa has three leaning towers.B.You’ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.C.You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.D.Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.55.What is the best title of the passage?A.Italy and China.B. The ancient Silk Road.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Four famous cities of Italy.BAnimals can move from place to place, but plants cannot.When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back.Plants certainly cannot run away,and they have no teeth or claws (爪子).But plants can protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example,the leaves of the holly (冬青) have sharp prickles (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals.Holly leaves on lower places have more prickles than leaves on upper places.This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants,such as the oak trees (橡树),have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat.Some grasses may contain a sandy material, and eating such grasses wears downthe animals’teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses.Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter (苦) or cause an unpleasant reaction.Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals.When a worm bites a tobacco leaf ( 烟叶),the leaf produces a chemical smell.Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses.A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly leaves,and each prickle has poisonous water (毒液).Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.56.A plant when it is under attack.A.can protect itselfB.can run awayC.can fight backD.must die57.According to the passage, the leaves of the holly have sharp prickles because.A.they are beautiful to watchB.t hey stop people from pickingC.t hey stop grass-eating animalsD.they are lower58.An oak tree can protect itself because .A.it has leaves with sharp pricklesB.i t has leaves with a sandy materialC.i t has thick and hard leavesD.its leaves taste bitter59.What does the underlined word “sandy”mean in C hinese?A.含盐的B.坏掉的C.含沙的D.腐烂的60.The main idea of this passage is .A.holly has its own ways to keep animals a wayB.s ome plants’leaves can protect themC.s everal ways to protect plantsD.plants can protect themselves in their own waysC配对阅读以下左栏是关于西方节日的介绍,右栏是关于节日的活动介绍,请将他们进行配对。
2020年广东省揭阳市实验学校中考模拟英语试题一阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Sitting on the side of the highway and waiting to catch speeding(超速的) drivers, a police officer saw a car driving very slowly.He thought to himself, "This driver is just as 1 as a speeder!” So he turned on his lights quickly and pulled the driver over (靠边停车).Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there 2 five old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver 3 kn ew nothing about what happened said to him, “Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! 4 seems to be the problem?" "Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren’t speeding, but you 5 know that driving slower than the speed limit is not good, because it can also be a danger to 6 drivers. The same as a speeder.”“No, sir. I was doing the speed limit-exactly twenty-two kilometers 7 hour!” The old woman said in a proud voice. The officer, almost unable 8 his chuckle (窃笑), explained to her that ''22" was the highway number, not the speed limit. A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for pointing out her misunderstanding."But 9 I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask. Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be shaking badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked. "Oh, they'll be all right in a minute. We just 10 off Route 119. 1.A.danger B.dangerous C.more dangerous D.the most dangerous2.A.is B.are C.was D.were 3.A.who B.whom C.which D./ 4.A.Where B.Which C.How D.What 5.A.can B.will C.might D.have to 6.A.another B.others C.the other D.other 7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.control B.controlling C.to control D.to controlling 9.A.before B.after C.although D.if 10.A.get B.are getting C.will get D.got通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night but with little care of his wife, 11 she thought, “He doesn't love me any more. He just thinks about his 12 ."One day, she wanted to take a 13 , but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me first?" she asked. "I was tired. You take it later, OK?" She was very 14 .On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and 15 his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:Today, I was quite sad. She asked me 16 I was always taking a shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as 17 as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I 18 that if one person took a shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So I always 19 into the bathroom first. When she took a shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher. I can't give her more, but 20 , I can give her 1 °C love.11.A.so B.because C.unless D.if 12.A.friends B.family C.health D.work 13.A.shower B.walk C.look D.rest 14.A.happy B.glad C.nervous D.sad 15.A.turned up B.turned on C.turned down D.turned off 16.A.what B.why C.when D.how 17.A.excited B.satisfied C.poor D.rich 18.A.asked B.explained C.said D.found 19.A.changed B.rushed C.put D.made 20.A.at most B.at first C.at least D.at lastWhat to come to Beijing in 2022?Beijing is the hosting city for the Olympic Games in 2022.Choose homestay for your accommodation(住宿)!Beijing does not have enough hotels available to accommodate all people that willvisit the city for the 2022 Olympics.Homestay Beijing 2022 now has almost 450 different homestay accommodation available. We have made arrangements with people who would like to share their livingflats for a few days/weeks with visitors.All hosts speak English!Beijing has large number of expats from English-speaking countries, so it ispossible that all hosts speak English.Much cheaper than a hotel!Hotel prices will become 10 times higher than usual.More space than in a hotel!A hotel room is just that a room. At Homestay Beijing 2022, you can choose what kind of accommodation you want.More experience than in a hotel!We think that staying with people who live here can add much more to your experience.More informationRead our introduction on the about page. If you have any questions, please have alook at our Frequent Asked Questions page for answers!Contact USIf you want to contact us for more information, you can find a contact form on the Frequent Asked Questions page.If you are interested to stay at one of our flats, please visit the pages Rent Homestay.21.According to the advertisement, one of the advantages of homestay is________. A.being easier to visit places of interestB.being comfortable with larger spaceC.being able to make more Chinese friendsD.being closer to the Olympic stadiums22.We can infer(推断) from the advertisement that________during the 2022 Olympics.。