2019-2020年南山中英文九年级一模考
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2020年广东深圳南山区联考一模九年级英语试卷及答案
2020年九年级一模英语学科试卷及答案答题时间90分钟总分100分听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出最佳答句。
每题听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分）()1.A.Yes,I’d love to. B.Follow me. C.Yes,you are. ()2.A.It is real. B.Yes,they do. C.I can’t.()3.A.No problem. B.It’s so kind. C.You’re right. ()4.A.English. B.In America. C.In the19th century. ()5.A.Good idea. B.None. C.A long way.Ⅱ.听长对话，回答问题。
对话听两遍。
（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个问题。
()6.Where is the man now?A.In China.B.In India.C.In Russia.()7.Why does the man want to go to Russia?A.For a beautiful view.B.For cool weather.C.For delicious food.听第二段对话，回答第8-9两个问题。
()8.What is Jack doing?A.Doing his homework.B.Watching TV.C.Reading an article. ()9.Where does nodding mean“I’m listening”?A.In Canada.B.In North America.C.In Japan.听第三段对话，回答第10-11两个问题。
()10.When will the show begin?A.At8:30pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At8:30am.()11.Where did the woman get the tickets?A.From her friend.B.From her manager.C.On the Internet.Ⅲ.听短文，回答问题。
2020深圳市南山区育才二中中考一模英语试题(原卷版)
广东省深圳市南山区育才二中2019-2020学年第二学期初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷Written Test Part词汇选择从下面每小题的A、B、C选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项1.—I can hardly understand what he said.—You can ask him to repeat it.A. completelyB. muchC. almost not2.—Do I need to hand in the work ahead of time?—Yes. You must complete your work tonight.A. finishB. sportC. start3.—Why do you want to settle down in Shenzhen?—Because the city is beautiful. Trees and plants grow everywhere.A. hereB. here and thereC. over there4.---The boys were crazy when Spiderman came along at the parade in the Universal Studio.---Of course they were. You know, Spiderman was always those boys’ favourite.A. made a speechB. disappearedC. showed up5.—Do you know how to operate the machine?— Sorry, I don't know.A. make ... workB. make...stopC. make...see6.—What’s wrong with Jim?—He has had a really rough time recently.A.violentB. exactC. difficult and unpleasant7.—We’ve got a large amount of help from the community since we came back from Wuhan. —Oh, it’s so nice. We’ll definitely defeat the novel coronavirus in the end.A. manyB. muchC. some8.—What’s the ending of the movie?—The two boys managed to return to their motherland.A. succeed in returningB. tried returningC. failed to return从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年初三英语一模考试卷及答案
2019-2020年初三英语一模考试卷及答案一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. Animal Farm is such ________ amazing book that I want to read it ________ second time.A．an; a B．a; the C．/; the D．/; a2.Martin Evans, a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never giveup our dream — even when ________ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other3. --- is your home from your school ？ --- Hard to say, about 40 minutes’ drive .A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon4. --- I don’t know how to use the machine I bought last week .---Don’t worry, just follow the _________.A. informationB. directionC. instructionsD.expression5. ----Mum, don’t you have to tell me? ----Nothing more . That’sI want to say to you.A. else anything; whatB. else anything; thatC. anything else; thatD. anything else; what6. —How long have you ________ reading this novel ? — About two hours.A. costB. spentC. takenD. paid7. The guests reached ________ the town _______ a snowy night .A. in ; inB. / ; inC. at ; onD. / ; on8. It’s not a good habit to ________ at night, anyway , enough sleep will helpus keep energetic in the daytime.A. stay upB. show upC. wake upD. look up9. ----- Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?----- I’d like to, _______ you don’t want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after10. The women’s football match will be covered __________ on JSTV Station tomorrow.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live11. --- _________ it is today .--- Yes , it seems we have to cancel our plan for picnic .A. What bad weatherB. How bad weatherC. What nice weatherD. How nice weather12.---Look. Jim. What a mess your room is !---Sorry, mom. I’ll _______ all my books and clothes _____ right now.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put out13.---Sorry. I am late.---It doesn't matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on14.----Would you like me to show you around Yunlong Lake ? ----- . I’ve been there many times.A. You can, pleaseB. No, thanksC. No problemD. That’s verykind of you15. Do you know ________ the math problem ?A. what should we do withB. how should we do withC. what we should deal withD. how we should deal with二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
广东省深圳市南山区育才二中2019_2020学年第二学期一模英语试卷(无答案)
广东省深圳市南山区育才二中2019-2020学年第二学期初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷（卷面分值：85分答题时间：80分钟日期：2020.4.12）Written Test Part（85分）Ⅰ. 词汇选择(15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项（共8小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. —I can hardly understand what he said.—You can ask him to repeat it.A. completelyB. muchC. almost not( ) 2. —Do I need to hand in the work ahead of time?—Yes. You must complete your work tonight.A. finishB. sportC. start( ) 3. —Why do you want to settle down in Shenzhen?—Because the city is beautiful. Trees and plants grow everywhere.A. hereB. here and thereC. over there( ) 4. —The boys were crazy when Spiderman came along at the parade in the Universal Studio.—Of course they were. You know, Spiderman was always those boys’ favourite.A. made a speechB. disappearedC. showed up( ) 5. —Do you know how to operate the machine?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.make...workB.make...stopC. make...see( ) 6. —What’s wrong with Jim?—He has had a really rough time recently.A. violentB. exactC. difficult and unpleasant ( ) 7. —We’ve got a large amount of help from the community since we came back from Wuhan.—Oh, it’s so nice. We’ll definitely defeat the novel coronavirus in the end.A. manyB. muchC. some( ) 8. —What’s the ending of the movie?—The two boys managed to return to their motherland.A. succeed in returningB. tried returningC. failed to returnii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020 学年度九年级英语学科 模拟测试题一(后附精准答案)
2019-2020 学年度九年级英语学科模拟测试题一（后附精准答案）( 本套试卷满分100 分)一、单项选择（20 分。
每小题 1 分分）( )1. Which pairof the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. many grammarB. coffee wheelC. youth thumb( )2. Which of the following wordswith theunderlined letters has adifferent sound?A. pilotB. distanceC. climate( )3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. reflectB. percentC. expert( )4. Boys and girls, life is like a cafeteria.You’ll __________ get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up andget it by yourself.A. actuallyB. neverC.generally( )5. National Volunteer Week started 1974 and is held every April. It is achance to encourage the old and the young to take their first steptoward becoming a volunteer.A. in, bothB. on, neitherC. at, either( )6. --- fresh air it is now!---Yes. go out for a walk.A. What,Let’sB. How, Let usC. What a, Let( )7. The national college entrance exam, or gaokao, is an important exam for Chinesestudents. In the past, students who performed wellinthe areas of sports or sciencewould receive 20 bonus points( 加分) on the test. But starting from this year, thisbonus will no longer be .A. independentB. availableC. endangered( )8. Reading is really important. Hopefully, we can get knowledge through reading.Our schoolstudy will greatly if we keep reading, and we think thatour futurewill become brighter.A. improveB. be improvedC. improving( )9. ---How hard youare working, Helen!---We must! President Xi said that we are, we will be.A. the more hard-working, the luckierB. thehard-working, the luckyC. the most hard-working, the luckiest( )10. --- do you spend on Wechat every day, Lily?---About one and a half hours.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon( )11. We all know that a goodnight’s rest helps us stay healthy.After we sleep for 7 or8 hours in bed and next morning, our mind is better prepared tomemorize and learn something.A. part withB. clear outC. wake up( )12. The year 2019 is 70 th anniversary( 周年纪念日) of the founding ofnew China. On October 1 st , our family sat by theTV, to watch thebig parade, whichshowed the motherland strong force.A. a, waitedB. the, waitingC. an, wait( )13. Now people across China are competingon the shows by using appssuch as Huajiao Zhibo and Xigua Shipin. Differentfrom traditional TV quizshows like HappyDictionary, anyone with a smart phone can join in the showsseveral times a day.A. five million ofB. five millionsC. millions of( )14. China won championship at FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup in 2019.So far, China women’s volleyball team a total of 11 matches’goldmedals. We are proud of them.A. gotB. have gotC. gets卷九年英语试卷第第2页页共（共8 页）( )15. ---Mike, I’m looking forward to returning to school. I want to join in the ArtFestival.---Every year the Middle School Art Festival in March providesstudents with a stage where we can put on different cultureperformance.A. held, usB. holding, weC. is held, our( )16. ---Do you know ?---Sure. In July last year.A. how wastesorting( 分类) in Shanghai startB. what did waste sorting in Shanghai startC. when waste sorting in Shanghai started( )17. ---Do you remember the beautiful headmaster you met on your first day?---Certainly. She was friendly tous, saying “Hello”with a smile on theplayground.A. whenB. whichC. who( )18. Most gestures can be understood by different people from different countries.However, some body languages are used in different countries. Chinese peopleoften .A. shout at people with thumbs upB. make a “V”to express victoryC. shake their heads to express “yes”( )19. People usually work under the heavy pressure in spring. If you want to relax fromthe pressure,you should .①①Take some activities in the openair in the free time.②②Pay more attention to developing a well-balanced diet habit.③③Forget it and stayat home.④④Take a shower regularly to make your body relaxed and comfortable.⑤⑤Ask your parents, your friends or the strangers for help.A. ①②③B. ③④⑤C. ①②④( )20. There is a big sale in a supermarket.Alice bought one for each kind of thefollowing things. According to the table below, he saved in all.A. ￥513B. ￥345C. ￥257二、、完形填空（10 分。
【附20套中考模拟试题】广东省深圳市南山区南山中学英文校2019-2020学年中考语文模拟试卷含解析
广东省深圳市南山区南山中学英文校2019-2020学年中考语文模拟试卷一、积累与运用1、下列句子排序最恰当的一项是①真正的友情储蓄，是不可以单向支取的②友情，是人生一笔受益匪浅的储蓄③任何带功利性的友情储蓄，不仅得不到利息，而且连本钱都会丧失殆尽④而是要通过彼此的积累加重其分量⑤这储蓄，是患难中的倾囊相助，是迷途上的逆耳忠言，是跌倒时一把真诚地搀扶，是痛苦时抹去泪水的一缕春风A．①④②⑤③B．②⑤①④③C．②③①⑤④D．②①⑤④③2、下列句子中加点的词语使用不恰当．．．的一项是（）A．她轻描淡写地说着，似乎没注意到我踌躇．．的脚步。
B．他的诊所完全免费，病人每天络绎不绝，药物两个月就告罄．．了。
C．无论是研究自然科学，还是研究人文学科，我们都应有格物致知．．．．的精神。
D．李可染非常喜欢画牛，他一生不停地观察牛、画牛，妙手回春．．．．，把牛画活了。
3、下列词语中加点字的注音和书写完全正确的一项是（）A．狩．猎（shǒu）蒙昧．（mèi）深恶．痛疾（wù）B．羸．弱（léi）缅．怀（miǎn）前仆．后继（pū）C．胆怯．（qiè）校．补（jiào）不醒．人事（xǐng）D．亵渎．（dú）抖擞．（shǒu）抑扬顿挫．（cuò）4、下列关于名著的表述，不正确．．．的一项是( )A．《简·爱》中的简·爱出身贫寒，从小就极具反抗精神。
她毕业后到桑菲尔德庄园做家庭教师，最终以独立的人格和勇敢的个性赢得了罗切斯特的爱情。
B．“譬犹驽马并麒麟，寒鸦配鸾凤耳”“无异周得吕望，汉得张良”这两句话出自《三国演义》，都是对诸葛亮的赞誉。
C．《草房子》中杜小康的成长经历最能表现作者对情感、悲悯精神的诠释。
当众人都排挤秦大奶奶时，杜小康没有；杜小康既是桑桑的竞争对手，又是最懂桑桑的人。
D．《老人与海》中“人可以被毁灭，但不可以被打败”这句话表现出圣地亚哥是一个典型的硬汉形象。
2019-2020年初三一模英语试题及答案
2019-2020年初三一模英语试题及答案考生须知 1． 本试卷分为第I 卷和第I 卷，第I 卷共8页，第II 卷共3页。
页。
２．２． 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
分钟。
３．３． 在试卷、答题卡和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、姓名8． 和准考证号。
和准考证号。
４．４．试题答案一律填涂或书写在机读答题卡和答题纸上，小题号要对应，填涂、书写要规范。
写要规范。
５．５． 考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
第I 卷 （机读卷（机读卷 共70分）分） 第一部分 听力 （18分） 一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共（共4分，每小题1分） 请听第一段对话，完成第1小题。
1．请听第二段对话，完成第2小题。
2． 请听第三段对话，完成第3小题。
3.A.B. C.请听第四段对话，完成第4小题。
4． A.B. C.A. B. C.A. B.C.二、听对话，根据其内容，从下列各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选择最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
（共14分，每小题1 分）分） 请听第一段对话，回答第5小题。
What does the man want?A. Some flowers.B. Some bananas.C. Some books. 请听第二段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Where does the woman want to go?A. The school.B. The post office.C. The library.请听第三段对话，回答第7小题。
7．How is the weather?A. Fine.B. Hot.C. Cold.请听第四段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Who is answering the telephone call? A. Bill. B. Mike. C. Kate. 请听第五段对话，回答第9~ 10小题。
2019-2020年初三英语一模考试卷及答案.docx
2019-2020 年初三英语一模考试卷及答案一、单项选择（共15 题，每题 1 分，计 15 分）从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1.Animal Farm is such ________ amazing book that I want to read it ________ second time.A． an; a B． a; the C． /; the D． /; a2.Martin Evans, a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never give up our dream — even when ________ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other3.---is your homefrom your school？ ---Hard to say, about 40 minutes ’drive .A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon4.---I don ’t know how to use the machine I bought last week .--- Don’t worry, just follow the _________.A. informationB. directionC. instructionsD.expression5.---- Mum, don’t you have to tell me?----Nothing more . That’sI want to say to you.A. else anything; whatB. else anything; thatC. anything else; thatD. anything else; what6.— How long have you ________reading this novel ?— About two hours.A. costB. spentC.takenD. paid7.The guests reached ________ the town _______ a snowy night .A. in ; inB. / ; inC. at ; onD. / ; on8.It ’s not a good habit to ________ at night, anyway , enough sleep will helpus keep energetic in the daytime.A. stay upB. show upC. wake upD. look up9.----- Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?-----I ’d like to, _______ you don’t want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after10. The women’s football match will be covered __________ on JSTV Station tomorrow.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live11.--- _________ it is today .---Yes , it seems we have to cancel our plan for picnic .A. What bad weatherB. How bad weatherC. What nice weatherD.How nice weather12.---Look. Jim. What a mess your room is !---Sorry, mom. I ’ll _______ all my books and clothes _____ right now.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put out13. ---Sorry. I am late.---It doesn't matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on14.----Would you like me to show you around Yunlong Lake ? -----. I’ve been there many times.A. You can, pleaseB. No, thanksC. No problemD. That ’s verykind of you15. Do you know ________ the math problem ?A. what should we do with C. what we should deal withB. how should we do with D. how we should deal with二、完形填空（共15 题，每题 1 分，计15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年深圳市南山外国语初三一模语文试卷
2020年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山外国语学校初中部初三一模语文试卷打印预览一、基础知识（共10分）请选出下列词语中加点字的读音和字形完全正确的一项•• A.赃（zāng）物勾（gòu）当诘（jí）难骄（jiǎo）揉造作••• B.间（jiān）不容发要决（jué）婷（pīn）婷浮光掠（lüè）影••• C.契（qiè）合寂寥（liáo）聪颖（yīng）信手拈（zhān）来••• D.褴（lán）褛星宿（xiù）滞（zhì）碍铢两悉称（chèn）•请选出下列句子中加点成语运用错误的一项•• A.漫步地质公园，满眼是奇形怪状、形销骨立的石柱、石峰，重重叠的彩色岩石。
••• B.规划自己的事业生涯，使事业和人生呈现缤纷和谐、相得益彰的局面。
••• C.富有创造力的人总是孜孜不倦地汲取知识，使自己学识渊博。
••• D.重要的书必须反复阅读，每读一次都会觉得开卷有益。
•请选出下列句子中没有语病的一项•• A.一些不文明的旅游现象屡禁不止，其原因是缺乏个人修养造成的。
••• B.通过小说家对生活的细致观察和深刻体验，借助超凡的想象力，用语言塑造了一个个鲜活的人物形象。
••• C.为了阐述传统儒家对实验的态度，作者列举了王阳明院中静坐、面竹而思，这个故事出自于《王文成公年谱》。
••• D.在学习中，我们应该培养自己提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的能力。
•请选出下列句子排序正确的一项①语言表达也要新颖。
语言新颖涉及词语使用、句式选择、修辞手法等。
②写作时，要做到有创意地表达，除立意新颖外，还要选材新颖，角度新颖。
③一篇有创意的文章，能够让读者眼前一亮。
④有创意地表达，是指表达时有新意，有个性，不落俗套。
•• A.④③②①••• B.④③①②••• C.③④①②••• D.③④②①•请选出下列说法错误的一项•• A.“只有于勒，才是全家唯一的希望。
广东省深圳市南山区2020学年下学期九年级中考模拟考试英语试题(含答案)
2019—2020学年度第二学期九年级模拟考试英语试题说明：1. 答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2. 全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共7页。
考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。
3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1~45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题46~55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)1. — They stated the reason why they didn’t arrive on time, but I don’t believe what they said.—But I don’t think it was necessary for them to tell a lie.A.explainedB.suggestedC. thought2. —To me, nothing is more valuable than my family.—I agree with you. I love my parents so much.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. useful and important3. —Queen Elizabeth IIis already 92 years old.—Really? She remains so healthy and energetic.A. is sometimesB. is neverC. is still4. — Yesterday morning I surveyed the damage caused by the fire. It was very serious.— Who set fire to your car? Have you called the police?A. made fun ofB. looked carefully atC. looked forward to5. —Giant pandas are so cute and they are rare in the wild.—Sure. Studying the behaviors of giant pandas is important for scientists in order to protect them.A. ways of eatingB. ways of walkingC. ways of acting6. — Thank you for providing us with the food.—You’re welcome.A. showing usB. giving usC. lending us7. — Why do you go to school by bike instead of by bus lately?—Because the traffic jam drives me mad, I don’t want to be late again.A. lets me downB. makes me crazyC. wakes me up8. — I feel under the weather.—Oh, maybe you have caught a cold. You should go to see a doctor.A. sickB. angryC. sadii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
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深圳市南山中英文学校双语部Nanshan Chinese International CollegeBilingual Division南山中英文学校初中部2020英语中考模拟测试题(一)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)( )1. — Why did you argue (争辩) with Mr Li just now?—Because he made many rules and asked us to obey them.A. catchB. breakC. follow( )2. — Which type of film do you like to watch?—I like science fiction films. And my favourite one is The Wandering Earth.A. sizeB. nameC. kind( )3. — What will you do if your mother cooks?— I will help set the dishes upon the table.A. underB. onC. to( )4. — Be careful, Alice! The soup is running over the bowl.—Oh, I’m really sorry. I’ll make another one for you.A. running out ofB. arriving atC. leaving for( )5. — Why do you go to school by bike instead of bus lately?—Because the traffic jam drives me mad. I don’t want to be late again.A. lets me downB. makes me crazyC. wakes me up( )6. — How will you celebrate if you win the game?—I will go to a toy store and treat myself to many toys.A. buy myselfB. show myselfC. cook myself( )7. — Do you know why Mum is so angry?—Tom shouted at her. But after a while, he apologized to her.A. a few days agoB. a moment laterC. a few days later( )8. — You look worried. What’s up?—I searched for my mobile phone everywhere but I couldn’t find it.A. looked forB. held outC. gave awayii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
(共7小题，每小题1分)( )9. — Have you ever travelled in ____________ countries?—Yes. I have been to Germany and the UK.A. localB. foreignC. comfortable( )10. — Which season do you like best?—I prefer autumn, ____________ the autumnevenings. It is so nice to take a walk in the park.A. certainlyB. especiallyC. actually( )11. — Be careful when you are driving in the mountains.—Don’t worry. I am good at driving. What’s more, all of the slopes are ____________.A. narrowB. highC. gentle( )12. — Do you often play with your mobile phone?—Yes. I find that my ____________ is gettingworse and worse.A. recoveryB. eyesightC. decision( )13. — Did the police find the tourists in the mountains?—Yes. When they found them, their lives were ____________.A. in silence,B. in needC. in danger( )14. — Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend?—Sorry. I will have a lot of housework to do, so I ____________ go with you.A. have no time toB. have no choice but toC. am prepared to( )15. — Where do you usually buy clothes?—____________, I go to the shopping mall.But sometimes I buy them online.A. Until nowB. On weekdaysC. In generalII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分)Usually, we think families are just parents and children. But the structure varies (变化) in different cultures.In many Asian countries, big families are 16. Families usually have three generations living in the same 17. When parents are busy with work, grandparents help to do housework and 18 the children.While in most western countries, many people prefer nuclear families, or families that have only parents and children. During the 19, working parents send their children to their grandparents’ home or a day-care center. And after work, they pick up the children and go home. Some families are even DINKs.In addition to structure, the responsibilities which parents have to their children can also be 20.In China, many parents take care of their children all the way into adulthood. It’s normal for parents to 21 for children’s college tuition (学费). After graduation, many parents also help find a job for their children, or 22 an apartment for them.In western countries, however, children are supposed to be quite 23after they reach the age of 18. Most parents won’t pay for their children’s college education. Young people 24 have a part-timejob or turn to the government for help. After graduation, if they can find a 25, parents usually won’t cover their cost of living any longer.Although families in the east and west may differ, they are the best place to warm us and teach us about the important values of love and care.( )16. A. common B. unusual C. modem( )17. A. country B. village C. house( )18. A. look up B. look after C. look for( )19. A. daytime B. night C. holiday( )20. A. popular B. different C. similar( )21. A. pay B. lend C. save( )22. A. sell B. return C. buy( )23. A. serious B. ready C. independent( )24. A. sadly B. mostly C. hardly( )25. A. house B. job C. friendIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共20小题，每小题1.5分)APlum blossoms (梅花) and snow are two of the most poetic things that people of Guangdong want to see in winter. Although snow might be a bit hard to get in most parts of Guangdong, there areA. Because the price of the ticket is the cheapest at that time.B. Because people can enjoy the plum blossom all over the hill and the valley.C. Because it is very easy for people to get there at that time.D. Because at that time people can enjoy both plum blossoms and snow.( )27. Where can we see plum blossoms in latewinter in Xinxing County?A. In Tianlu Mountain.B. On Meiguan Ancient Post Road.C. In Xiangxue Park.D. On Lianghua Tree Farm.( )28. What do Xiangxue Park and Lianghua PlumGarden have in common?A. Both of their plum planting history can date back to the Song Dynasty.B. They are two of the smallest plum gardens in the country.C. People can enjoy the plum blossoms without paying any money.D. They both look like a fragrant fairyland at any time.( )29. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the material?A. To encourage us to plant plum trees in winter.B. To tell us the plum planting history in Guangdong.C. To tell us how to plant plum trees in winter.D. To tell us some places to enjoy plum blossoms in winter.BI met an old customer in a store. He had been a very rude and loud young man, who scared some of the staff when he came to my employment agency (职业介绍所). So I came to the front desk to talk with him and brought him to my office. We talked about his needs and then I helped him to the best of my ability. He soon found employment. I was proud of it, which was one of my most successful cases.This was over 4 years ago.Anyway, yesterday he saw me at the store and came up to ask me what I was doing and I joked “Being broke (破产)!” We laughed and talked for a minute and then he went away. A few minutes later, I was still shopping and saw him coming towards me. He stopped and asked, “Do you need some help?” and then he pulled out much money out of his shirt pocket, and continued, u Maybe I can help.” I replied, “No, thank you, really. I’m fine!”“Oh, OK,” he said, “because you mentioned beingbroke and I just thought maybe I could help you out, like you helped me out once.”“That’s very kind of you,” I replied, “but really, I’m fine.” In fact, I was really shocked. I couldn’t believe that he took my joke seriously.Then he l ooked straight at me and said, “Well, I wouldn’t have had this without your help. When I really needed help you were there and I thought if you were in trouble, I could help.”I thanked him again, and told him I didn’t really need help. It was a very moving gesture coming from such a gruff (冷淡的) person and it almost made me cry. It just reminds me that it’s always worth taking time and showing kindness to a person.( )30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The man began to be friendly to others.B. The man had found a job successfully.C. The man got a position in the writer’s agency.D. The man had become a successful businessman.( )31. What made the writer feel shocked?A. The man became so rich.B. The man knew his real situation.C. The man still remembered him.D. The man’s kindness.( )32. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It’s worth helping others.B. It’s necessary to make a gesture.C. It’s satisfying to finish hard tasks.D. It’s important for one to learn to share.( )33. What might be the best title for the passage?A. A rude customer.B. A terrible experience.C. A moving gesture.D. A successful person.CEven the greatest products might have some design problems. The iPhone is such an example. Recently a new bug (故障) has been found in Apple’s FaceTime system. This problem has caused Apple a lot of trouble. However, to everyone’s surprise, the one who found the bug is a 14-year-old child named Grant Thompson! What an amazing thing it is! Apple is going to pay the American teenager.The bug means that Apple users could listen in to group chats in the video-calling service. It also means an iPhone could be turned into a live microphone while users are using Group FaceTime, with callers being able to activate (激活) another person’s microphone from faraway places even before the person has accepted or refused the call.It has not yet been known how much money the teenager and his family will receive from Apple. But according to a report, Apple also plans to give him another gift towards his education.Grant Thompson and his mother said they had tried to get in touch with the company about the problem for more than a week before Apple turned off the group-chat feature (群聊功能). Apple has created an iPhone update (更新) to fix the bug. The software change became available to install o n Thursday as a part of Apple’s iOS 12 system.The new version includes a message saying it “provides important security updates and is rec ommended for all users”.The bug wasn’t only found in iPhones. All devices that allow Group FaceTime, including iPads and Macs, have a similar problem. So they all need their own software update.( )34. Where is Grant Thompson from?A. England.B. France.C. The US.D. Germany.( )35. How will Apple thank Grant Thompson for finding the bug?A. By providing a job for him in the future.B. By offering some new iPhones to him.C. By asking him to design an iPhone update.D. By giving money and supporting his education.( )36. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Apple users could listen to others talking in the video-calling service with the bug.B. With the bug, when Apple users use GroupFaceTime, they could turn on a nother person’s microphone.C. They haven’t found the same bug in other products except iPhones.D. iPads and Macs also need improvement to prevent the bug from happening.( )37. Where might you read this passage?A. In a textbook.B. In a newspaper.C. In a popular novel.D. In an advertisement.DThousands of years ago, people didn’t know the Earth moved. They thought the Sun moved across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the Sun across the sky with his chariot (战车). But now, with astronauts’ exploration of space and scientists’study of planets, the way people think has changed. Nowadays, it is the Sun that drives a “chariot” around the sky.What do I mean by this? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is pow ered by the Sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts absorb (吸收) power from the Sun. They absorb so much power that the plane can still fly even at night. In Greek mythology, Helios had to take a break at night. It seems that we’re finally even more powerful than the god.This plane is called Solar Impulse. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world.Why is solar energy so good for us? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause lots of problems. If you liv e in a developing country, you’ve probably noticed the pollution. It’s getting more and more serious these years. This is caused by burning coal and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us power. However, our living environment is getting worse and worse. If we u se power from the Sun, we don’t have to burn anything and there won’t be any pollution.Solar energy is not completely ready yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike co al and gas, it doesn’t run out. The Solar Impulse plane could keep flying forever. Of course, the Sun’s light will finally run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. That’s apretty long flight. So we don’t have to worry too much.( )38. The Solar Impulse plane _____________.A. cannot fly at nightB. is powered by chemicalsC. is driven by solar energyD. was made in the US( )39. According to the passage, what is the cause of pollution in developing countries?A. Burning coal and gas.B. Cutting down trees.C. The heavy traffic.D. Too much population.( )40. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Solar Impulse moves very quickly.B. Solar Impulse will be used for a long time.C. It takes much time to get Solar Impulse going.D. Solar Impulse has a long way to go to take the place of the Sun.( )41. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The story of the Greek god Helios.B. How developing countries make use of energy.C. The uses and advantages of solar energy.D. The disadvantages of burning coal and gas.EThe world’s population is growing rapidly. By the year 2050 it’s said that the world’s population will reach nine billion. At the same time, there is no doubt that people in developed countries have a higher living standard. But there is an interesting question: what will happen if people in poorer countries raise their living standard and need more meat in their diet? Imagine trying to feed nine billion people with enough meat. In fact, it’s simply impossible.Australian writer, Julian Cribb, explains the challenges the world faces in feeding nine billion people by the year 2050. He says there is a major problem in the present food system in the developed world. As more and more people move towards city centers, they know less and less where their food comes from. Most of them think food simply grows on supermarket shelves, and they don’t consider the environmental effects of food production.Food has many hidden cost: huge amounts of water, energy use and land degradation (退化). Consumers add their own costs by simply throwing away a lot of food. The figures (数字) for food waste in the world are staggering.To solve this problem of public ignorance (忽视) about food, Cribb suggests that food should be taught as a subject at primary schools. This would help the future generation deal with the world’s coming food challenges better.Cribb offers other solutions and suggestions as well. One is to increase the funding (资金) for agriculture science. He suggested organic fanning should be understood on a scientific basis, changing people’s thinking to a new form of “environmental agriculture” to get the very best out of organic farming systems. He says we should stop wasting food and learn how to grow food more cheaply. We should use less water, as water is one of the main inputs into food production.Cribb also suggests eating more fruit and vegetables, because it costs much to raise chickens, sheep, cows etc. and provide meat for people.( )42. What is the major problem of the food system in developed countries according to Paragraph2?A. The increasing ignorance about the ways of food production.B. An increasing number of people moving to city centers.C. Food production does no harm to the environment.D. The cost of food production is increasing.( )43. What is the meaning of the underlined word “staggering” in the third par agraph?A. Confusing.B. Surprising.C. Interesting.D. Pleasing.( )44. Which of the following may the writer disagree with?A. The public should save food and save water.B. Organic agriculture costs a lot of resources.C. More money should be used for agricultural science.D. People should eat less meat but more fruit and vegetables.( )45. What is the passage mainly about?A. The effects of agriculture on the environment.B. The effects of the world’s population on agriculture.C. Food problems in the future and some solutions.D. The development of agriculture in the future.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。