a与an的专项练习

不定冠词a和an的练习一、用a或者an填空1．There is a boy in blue.2． A panda is an animal.3．There is an orange on the tree.4。

There is an “s” in “stand”。

5.There are sixty minutes in an hour.6。

There is an American in our class。

Do you know her?7。

That’s an exciting runing race.8。

It is a fine day today.9。

Do you have a Walkman？10.I have a lovely pet dog。

11。

——What is that？--It’s an umberlla。

12。

There is a notebook on my dese.13。

There is a bottle on the table.14.-—What do you see？——I see a university.15.It takes me an hour to clean my room.16.What a sour orange！17.May I have an ice—cream?18。

Look!She is wearing a uniform.19.It’S a dog。

20.Wait a moment,please。

21。

May I have a second try?22.He is an eight—year—old boy。

23. A dog has four legs。

24。

There is an “L”in the word.25.Give me a cup，please.26。

My father is an old driver.27.There is _ a_“u” in the word “use”. 28。

三年级英语a和an的练习题A和an是英语中的不定冠词，用来修饰单数可数名词，表示“一个”。

使用a还是an取决于后面名词的首字母发音。

如果名词首字母发音是元音音素，我们就使用an；如果首字母发音是辅音音素，我们就使用a。

以下是一些练习题，帮助三年级学生掌握a和an的用法：1. 填空题：选择a或an填入括号中。

- I have ( ) apple.- There is ( ) elephant in the zoo.- She is reading ( ) interesting book.2. 判断题：判断下列句子中a和an的使用是否正确。

- A cat is sleeping on the sofa. (对/错)- An umbrella is hanging on the wall. (对/错)- A hour has sixty minutes. (对/错)3. 选择题：选择正确的选项完成句子。

- I would like to buy ( ) new bicycle.A. aB. an- He is ( ) honest person.A. aB. an- ( ) university is a place for higher education.A. AB. An4. 连词成句：使用给定的单词和a或an，组成正确的句子。

- use, a, knife, to, we, can, cut, paper- an, interesting, story, she, is, reading, an5. 改错题：找出句子中的错误并改正。

- An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (将错误的地方改正) - A university is a place for higher education. (将错误的地方改正)6. 完形填空：阅读短文，从括号中选择正确的选项填入空白处。

aan的用法练习题aan是英语中的冠词，用来在特指单数可数名词前表示“一个”或“一”的概念。

在使用aan时，需要根据名词的发音来决定是否使用a或an。

下面是一些练习题，帮助你更好地理解aan的用法。

1. __ apple a day keeps the doctor away.（填入a或an）答案：an2. Have you ever been on __ airplane before?（填入a或an）答案：an3. My sister is __ excellent dancer.（填入a或an）答案：an4. Would you like __ cup of tea?（填入a或an）答案：a5. He is __ honest man and always tells the truth.（填入a或an）6. They live in __ old house by the river.（填入a或an）答案：an7. I saw __ UFO in the sky last night.（填入a或an）答案：a8. She has __ hour to finish the task.（填入a或an）答案：an9. Can I have __ orange, please?（填入a或an）答案：an10. __ honest person will admit their mistakes.（填入a或an）答案：An11. I bought __ new book from the bookstore.（填入a或an）12. There is __ elephant in the zoo.（填入a或an）答案：an13. She wants to be __ actress when she grows up.（填入a或an）答案：an14. They went to __ Italian restaurant for dinner.（填入a或an）答案：an15. I need __ umbrella because it's raining outside.（填入a或an）答案：an希望上述练习题能够帮助你更好地掌握aan的用法。

a an练习题A/An练习题在英语语法中，冠词“a”和“an”是非常基础的概念。

它们属于不定冠词，用来表示泛指或指示某类事物。

本文将为大家介绍关于使用“a”和“an”的练习题。

练习题一：选择填空1. ___ apple a day keeps the doctor away.a) Ab) An2. Mary wants to be ___ actress when she grows up.a) Ab) An3. Can I borrow ___ pen? I forgot mine at home.a) Ab) An4. My friend lives in ___ apartment in the city center.a) Ab) An5. I saw ___ UFO flying over the mountains last night.a) Ab) An6. Can I have ___ glass of water, please?a) Ab) An7. She gave me ___ amazing gift for my birthday.a) Ab) An8. John is ___ honest person. He always tells the truth.a) Ab) An9. I'm going to buy ___ new car next month.a) Ab) An10. Sam wants to adopt ___ puppy from the shelter.a) Ab) An练习题二：填空练习Fill in the blanks with either "a" or "an" to complete the sentences.1. I need ___ orange for this recipe.2. She wants to be ___ engineer when she grows up.3. Can I have ___ cup of tea, please?4. He lives in ___ old house by the beach.5. It was ___ incredible experience.6. Would you like ___ piece of cake?7. I saw ___ owl in the tree last night.8. She is ___ teacher at the local school.9. We're going to visit ___ art museum this weekend.10. I found ___ interesting book at the library.练习题三：文章填空Fill in the blanks with either "a" or "an" to complete the passage.I have ___ friend named Lisa. She is ___ artist. Lisa paints beautiful pictures. She has ___ studio in her house where she creates her artwork. Lisa is ___ talented painter and she often exhibits her paintings in ___ local gallery. Last month, she sold ___ painting for a high price. Lisa is ___ hardworking artist who spends hours perfecting her craft. She hopes to become ___ internationally recognized painter one day.总结：通过以上练习题，我们可以更好地理解如何正确使用冠词“a”和“an”。

小学英语不定冠词a和an的用法练习。

A或An：一、请在横线上填上1.A dog2.A nary3.A student4.An egg5.An XXX6.An island7.A university student8.A European country10.An honorable XXX13.An XXX16.An hour11.Miss: An "m"14.An umbrella17.A green apple19.A useful book二、用a，an填空：9.An honest boy12.An 8-year plan15.An XXX18.A long umbrella20.An old XXX1.This is an apple and that is a pear.2.Mary has an nary。

She got it from her uncle.3.Do you have a QQ number?4.This is an orange。

It is a small orange.5.There is a "b" and an "s" in the word "bus".6.There is an "h" and a "u" in the word "hour".7.My teacher will give me a useful book.8.I have an hour to do my homework.10.XXX.9.Do you have an umbrella?三、用a，an填空：1.He is an ugly man.3.There is an XXX.5.Please take an XXX.7.This is a new book.2.I have an orange.4.You are a good student.6.I am a student.8.I have a useful book.10.XXX MP3 player XXX.11.XXX.13.XXX iPhone 5.15.Yao Ming is an NBA basketball player.17.This is an egg.12.I got an X-ray.14.There is a "u" in the word "hour"。

高考英语语法复习之冠词专项冠词分为不定冠词〔a, an〕，定冠词〔the〕，和零冠词。

〔1〕表示“一〞相当于“one〞。

I’ll return in a day or two.〔2〕表示“每〞相当于“per〞。

We have three meals a day.〔3〕表示类指，表示“某类〞，“一类人或事〞。

He wants to be a doctor. 〔4〕表示泛指，相当于“any〞。

A horse is a useful animal.〔5〕与序数词连用，表示“又一，再一〞。

a second foreign language. 〔6〕与抽象名词连用，可以表示“一场、一次、一件〞用于抽象名词详细化的名词前a success(详细化)成功的人或事 a pity 可惜或遗憾的事〔7〕与物质名词连用，表示“一种，一阵、一份〞。

What a heavy rain! What a good supper!〔8〕用于不可数名词前，表示某一局部，或某一方面的内容介绍。

China with a long history and a population of over 1.3 billion is a developing country.〔9〕用于人名前，或专有名词前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事,—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn't a Mr. Smith here.〔10〕用于同源宾语前dream a good dream / smile a sweet smile / live a happy life〔11〕用于固定词组中a couple of, a bit, a great of , a lot of ,once upon a time, in a hurry〔1〕用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean〔2〕表示说话双方都理解的或上文提到过的人或事前Would you mind opening the door?〔3〕用于演奏西洋乐器前play the violin, play the guitar〔4〕用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the rich, the living, the wounded〔5〕表示“一家人〞或“夫妇〞〔比照上文的不定冠词用法9〕—Could you tell me the way to the Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have a Johnson here in the village.〔6〕与最高级连用Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.〔7〕用于方位名词，身体部位名词He hit me on the shoulder.注意：表接触或打击身体某部位时，身体部位名词前通常加the.在“动词+sb.+介词+the+部位〞构造中，部位前用the，而且不能省略。

a和an的训练题
一、基础概念
1. a和an的用法区别
- a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

这里要注意是音素，而不是字母。

例如：a book（book的发音[bʊk]，是以辅音音素[b]开头）；an apple（apple的发音[ˈæpl]，是以元音音素[æ]开头）。

二、练习题及解析
1. 选择填空
- There is (a/an) elephant in the zoo.
- 答案：an。

- 解析：elephant的发音是[ˈelɪfənt]，是以元音音素[e]开头，所以要用an。

- I have (a/an) pen.
- 答案：a。

- 解析：pen的发音是[pen]，是以辅音音素[p]开头，所以要用a。

2. 用a或an填空
- (a/an) hour has passed.
- 答案：an。

- 解析：hour的发音是[ˈaʊə(r)]，虽然h是辅音字母，但这里h不发音，是以元音音素[aʊ]开头，所以用an。

- This is (a/an) useful book.
- 答案：a。

- 解析：useful的发音是[ˈjuːsfl]，是以辅音音素[j]开头，所以用a。

虽然u是元音字母，但它的发音是辅音音素开头。

a an的练习题一、选择题1. 选择正确的冠词填空：I have ______ apple.A. aB. anC. the2. 选择正确的冠词填空：She is ______ engineer.A. aB. anC. the3. 选择正确的冠词填空：Can you give me ______ example?A. aB. anC. the二、填空题1. _______ dog is very friendly.2. I saw _______ elephant at the zoo yesterday.3. He is _______ actor.4. She needs _______ hour to finish her homework.5. _______ university is famous for its science program.三、改错题1. I saw a elephants at the circus.2. She has an book on her desk.3. He is a European.4. Can you give me a advice?5. I bought a watches for my friends.四、翻译题1. 我有一只猫。

(I have _______ cat.)2. 她是一名医生。

(She is _______ doctor.)3. 请给我一个机会。

(Please give me _______ chance.)4. 他在大学里学英语。

(He studies _______ English at the university.)5. 这是一辆红色的车。

(This is _______ red car.)五、完形填空Tom is _______ (a/an) eightyearold boy. He likes _______ (a/an) animal very much. One day, he went to the zoo and saw _______ (a/an) lion. The lion was very strong and scary, but Tom was not afraid of it. He thought _______ (a/an) lion was the king of the animals. When he grew up, he wanted to be_______ (a/an) zookeeper and take care of _______ (a/an) lion.六、匹配题请将左边的名词与右边合适的冠词匹配：A. aB. anC. the1. hour _______2. university _______3. book _______4. USB stick _______5. honest person _______七、句子改写请用“a”或“an”改写下列句子，使其正确：1. The teacher gave report about the school trip.2. She is playing piano in the living room.3. I saw unique bird in the forest.4. He is eating apple for his snack.5. They are going to watch opera tonight.八、连词成句请用给定的单词组成正确的句子：1. a, interesting, book, this, is.2. an, old, man, the, is, sitting, park, in.3. a, new, school, they, built, in, the, town.4. an, engineer, she, wants, to, be.5. a, sunny, day, it, is, today.九、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

专题六冠词（a an the ）教学目标：1、掌握冠词的概念。

2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。

3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。

重点难点：1、重点：定冠词和不定冠词的区别。

2、难点：冠词与名词的搭配。

一、定义：冠词三兄弟a, an和the，它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。

语法上，冠词是虚词，没有词义，用于名词前，帮助表明词义。

冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同，大家一定要记清楚，不要“张冠李戴”。

二、冠词分为两类：不定冠词：a/an定冠词：the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前，表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。

●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性，表示“这”、“这些”等意思，在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。

三、不定冠词a/an的用法：1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。

a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。

an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时，冠词要放在形容词的前面，这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。

an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物（可数名词）之前：There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。

Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗？5、表示职业、身份：a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前：a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中：have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法：1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。

冠词a和an练习题及答案an, a是不定冠词，仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念。

a用在以辅音开头的词前， an用在以元音开头的词前。

a+名词单数，表示一个……，或者某一……，an一般用于元音字母开头的单词，作用和a 一样，the+名词表示特指，the+形容词，表示一类人或者事物。

a和an是不定冠词，修饰泛指名词。

只不过以元音开头的名词用an修饰翻译成“一个”。

the是定冠词，修饰特指名词翻译成“这个”。

冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。

1）不定冠词在句子中最大的语法功能是：用在可数名词的单数形式前表示泛指--表明一类人或事物区别于它类。

例：I am a Chinese. 我是中国人。

This is a book. 这是书。

2）为了读音的方便，在以元音音素开头的可数名词的单数名词前用an而不用a。

当我们使用an时，条件有三：①这个名词的读音必须是以元音音素开头--即它的音标的第一个音素是元音，而不是说它是以元音字母开头。

②它必须是个可数名词。

③它还必须是个单数名词。

我们常常见到这类用法：a university 一所大学 anhour 一个小时an orange 一只桔子 an engineer 一位工程师an ordinary man一个普通人an honest person一位诚实的人3）定冠词在句子中，既可以用于可数名词前，也可以用于不可数名词前；既用在可数名词的单数形式前，也用在可数名词的复数形式前。

从表达意义上讲，它既可表达this, that之意义，也可表达these, those之意义。

例：This is the very ink I’m going to buy. 这正是我要买的那种墨水。

The words on the blackboard are to be learned next time. 黑板上的这些单字是下次课要学的。

冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

一．不定冠词（a, an）1.指一类人或事，相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2.第一次提及某人某物，非特指A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你。

3.表示“每一”相当于every，oneWe study eight hours a day.4.表示“相同”相当于the sameWe are nearly of an age.5.用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事That boy is rather a Lei Feng.（活雷锋）6.用于固定词组中a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7.用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8.用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.9.用于抽象名词具体化的名词前success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化) 成功的人或事a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的东西a good knowledge of 精通掌握某一方面的知识10.与序数词连用，表示“又一，再一”。

In order to find a better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.为了找到一个更好的工作，他决定再学习另外一门外语。

二．定冠词（the）1.表示某一类人或物In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the2.用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean3.表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Would you mind opening the door?4.用于演奏乐器play the violin, play the guitar5.用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the reach, the living, the wounded6.表示“一家人”或“夫妇”（对比上文的不定冠词用法5）—Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /7.用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前He is the taller of the two children.8.用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French9.用于表示发明物的单数名词前The compass was invented in China.10.在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代in the 1990’s(二十世纪九十年代)11.用于表示度量单位的名词前I hired the car by the hour.12.用于方位名词，身体部位名词He patted me on the shoulder.13.与比较级和最高级连用①比较级+ and +比较级表示“越来越……”The harder he works, the happier he feels.②表示两者间“较……的一个”比较级前加the。

《不定冠词a、an的用法》进阶练习I、单选题1. ---Look!Who's______girl under the tree?---Oh，she is my sister，Kate．She is_____honest girl.( )A. the;anB. a;theC. the;aD. an;the2. -Is that apple tree?( )-Yes.My father planted it in 2008.A. aB. anC. the3. I have _______ pet cat．It is so cute.( )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填II、补充句子4. 你想唱一首汉语歌还是英语歌？Do you want to sing ?5. Tony would like dumplings. (一大碗)参考答案【答案】1. A2. B3. A4. a Chinese song or an English song5. a/one large bowl of【解析】1. 答案：A 联系汉语意思，根据under the tree可知，问句特指树底下的女孩是谁，应使用定冠词the．再根据She is_____honest girl可推测，此处泛指Kate是一位善良的女孩，表示"一个"，应用a/an．又知a/an 的用法：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，且honest是以元音音素/⊃/开头的，所以此处应用an．故选A．---看！树底下的那个女孩是谁？---哦，她是我妹妹．他是一位善良的姑娘．此题考查冠词的用法．做题时，先结合汉语意思，判断所缺部分是特指还是泛指，然后筛选出符合题意和用法的答案．2. 答案：B．根据句意可知此处泛指一棵apple tree，表示一类事物，故可以排除C，又apple的首音素为/æ/是元音音素，可排除A，故选B．-那是一棵苹果树吗？-是的，我父亲在2008年种的它．考查冠词的用法，注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头前用a．特指用the．3. 答案：A a，an 表示泛指；the 表示特指或者再次提到；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中．根据It is so cute．它很可爱．推测可知上文是应该是：我有一只宠物猫．是泛指．an 用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前；pet 第一个音节/p/是辅音，应该用a，故选：A．我有一只宠物猫．它很可爱．主要考查冠词的用法，做此类题目应该注意：冠词本身所具有的含义，以及冠词后面所跟单词的发音情况（是辅音还是元音）．本题主要考查不定冠词a的用法．4. “一首汉语歌”翻译为a Chinese song，“还是”翻译为or，“（一首）英语歌”翻译为an English song。

不定冠词a/an1. A comic is usually about ______ interesting story with an unforgettable end.A. /B. anC. theD. a参考答案：Bstory是可数名词，在该句中是“泛指”，另外，interesting的读音是以元音音素开头，因此用冠词an，故正确答案为B。

2. Linda’s mother used to be ______ university teacher. She taught maths.A. theB. aC. anD. /参考答案：Bteacher是可数名词，在该句中是“泛指”，并且读音是以辅音音素开头，因此用冠词a，故正确答案为B。

3. Shanghai Disneyland covers ______ area of 1.5 square kilometers.A. aB. anC. theD. /参考答案：Barea是可数名词，在该句中是“泛指”，并且area读音是以元音音素开头，因此用冠词an，故正确答案为B。

4. Lucy’s cousin is ______ engineer. She always wears ______ uniform at work.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an参考答案：Cengineer是可数名词，在该句中是“泛指”，并且engineer读音是以元音音素开头，因此用冠词an；uniform是可数名词，在该句中是“泛指”，并且uniform 读音是以辅音音素开头，因此用冠词a，故正确答案为C。

5. This is ______ used car. It’s much cheaper than a new one.A. theB. anC. aD. /参考答案：Ccar是可数名词，在该句中是“泛指”，used读音是以辅音音素开头，因此用冠词a，故正确答案为C。

a与an的练习题a与an的练习题在英语中，冠词是一种非常重要的语法元素。

冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词，其中不定冠词包括"a"和"an"。

它们在使用时有一些规则需要遵循，下面我们来进行一些练习题，帮助大家更好地掌握它们的用法。

练习一：选择适当的冠词填空。

1. I saw ____ elephant at the zoo yesterday.2. She is ____ honest person and always tells the truth.3. They have ____ apple tree in their garden.4. Can I have ____ glass of water, please?5. He is ____ engineer and works for a big company.练习二：根据句子的意思，选择适当的冠词填空。

1. I have ____ umbrella, but I forgot to bring it today.2. She wants to be ____ actress when she grows up.3. There is ____ orange on the table.4. He is ____ European and speaks several languages.5. Can I have ____ pen? I need to write something down.练习三：根据句子的语法规则，选择适当的冠词填空。

1. She is ____ honest girl and always does her best.2. I saw ____ UFO in the sky last night.3. He is ____ university student and studies physics.4. They have ____ dog and ____ cat as their pets.5. Can I have ____ orange, please? I'm feeling hungry.练习四：根据句子的语境，选择适当的冠词填空。