【精品】2014届虹口区初三英语一模试卷及答案

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)I heard a story about an older woman who stood in line at the Post Office. She c____81____with a young man next to her. The young man n____82____that she had no package to mail, and asked why she was standing in line. She said that she just needed a few stamps.“Ma’am, you must be tired standing here. Do you know there’s a stamp machine over there in the corner?” He p____83____to the machine built into the wall.“Thank you,” the lady replied, “but I’ll just wait here a little I____84____. I’m getting close to the window.”“But it would be so much e____85____for you not to stand in this long line and buy your stamps from the mach ine.”The woman smiled and answered, “Oh, I know. But that old machine would n____86____ask me how my grandchildren are getting along.”She had a need greater than the need f____87____postage stamps—a need to feel connected to other people. And it was a need that could not be met by a stamp machine.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

虹口区2013学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科期终教学质量监控测试卷2014.1考生注意:1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分.2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分.试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1—9页）和第Ⅱ卷（第10页），全卷共10页.第I卷第1-16小题、第41-77小题采用多项选择题形式，答题必须涂写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效.第I卷第17-40小题、第78-81小题地答案和第II卷地答案必须写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效.3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后地条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名.第I 卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Car seller.B. Police officer. C. Detective. D. Reporter.2. A. He was busy eating. B. John was meeting the new guests.C. John was too busy to talk to anyone.D. He didn’t notice who John was talking to.3. A. Informative. B. Difficult. C. Funny. D. Dull.4. A. Send leaflets. B. Do some gardening. C. Go sightseeing. D. Visit a lawyer.5. A. The lady’s room is a bit far.B. Shehas to sign her name before using the lady’s room.C. She is un able to use the lady’s room right now.D. He will lead her to the lady’s room.6. A. They shouldn’t change the plan.B. It is necessary to change the plan.C. She doesn’t believe the weather forecast.D. She doesn’t think the game will last long.7. A. There are not enough gardens.B. Parking areas are full before 10:00.C. Parking areas are closed after 10:00.D. All classes begin at 10:00.8. A. He lost his way.B. He worked very carefully.C. He received a traffic ticket.D. He drove in heavy traffic.9. A. Her doorbell doesn’t need repair.B. She didn’t expect him to come so early.C. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.10. A. He’s unable to finish his homework. B. He can’t give the woman his computer.C. He’s to remove the virus.D. He’s infected with some disease.Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. A motorist’s speeding.B. Her running into a stop sign.C. Her lack of driving experience.D. A motorist’s failure to concentrate.12.A. Nervous and unsure of herself. B. Calm and confident of herself.C. Courageous and forceful.D. Depressed and reluctant.13. A. More strict training of women drivers.B. Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.C. Improved traffic conditions in cities.D. Less traffic on street.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Possible feedback of the test.B. The test questions and answer choices.C. The instructions of conducting tests.D. The score of each item of questions.15. A. Higher.B. Lower.C. Equal.D. Random.16. A. The main limits of computerized test.B. The way to control the difficulty of each question.C. The whole process of having computerized test.D. The advantages and disadvantages of computerized test.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with theinformation you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)To be a successful speaker is no easy thing. It is essential for you to know why you are speaking and 25 you wish to accomplish by your speech. The four most common purposes of speech are to inform, to convince, to move to action, and to entertain. Do you, like a teacher or an expert in a field, wish to illustrate your ideas in detail to people unfamiliar with your subject26 they can understand your ideas clearly and thoroughly? Or, like a debater, wish to convince the judges or the audience? Or, like a fund collector for a naturalist foundation, wish to get money? Or, like a comedian or after-dinner speaker, wish to entertain? The language and tone you use 27 be proper for your purpose, for your audience, and for the occasion. A speech to the graduating class will have quite different language, tone and manner from information28 (deliver) to a group of your friends.Furthermore, 29 talented the speaker is, a talk without enough preparation is usually30 failure. To speak without preparing is to shoot without taking aim. Decide what your aim or objective is; then state it in a complete topic sentence. Make sure that your subject 31 (be) definite and not too broad. zhucanqi(B)DC Hilton was one of the first Americans to find out that there was money to be made in themiddle of the night. 47 years ago he bought a small restaurant on US highway 69, in Oklahoma. His main customers were truck drivers and traveling salesmen who drank coffee and ate cheeseburgers when they stopped 32 (break) their journey.It was they 33 first tried to persuade Hilton to remain open all night. 34 (think) about it for a while, he suddenly made up his mind. He took the door key and threw it across the road. He hasn’t closed the door ever since.Over the years his simple burger caféhas been expanded 35 a 24-hour roadside empire, with a 100-seat restaurant, a petrol station, a mini shopping market, a car park for mobile homes and all-night self-help laundry.Hilton was a pioneer in a 24-hour working trend, 36 has now caught on around the world. Today not only restaurants but also banks, supermarkets, mail-order firms, travel agencies and many other businesses are beginning to be open all night. But is this really a good thing?So far, a lot of research 37 (do) in America on the effect of 24-hour working, and there is growing concern about the long-term dangers of a society that doesn’t sleep. Americans are said to be sleeping 20% less than 38 did 100 years ago, and 55% claim to suffer at least occasionally from over-tiredness. Several of the 39 (bad) man-made disasters happened in the last few hours before dawn, when even the most experienced night-worker has difficulty40 (stay) awake.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beThere is a tendency to think of each of the arts as a separate area of activity. Many artists, however, would prove that there has always been a warm relationship between the 41 areas of human activity. For example, in the late nineteenth century the connections between music and painting were 42 close. zhucanqi Artists were invited to design clothes andsettingsfor operas and ballets, but sometimes it was the musicians who were inspired by the work of 43 painters. Of the musical compositions that were considered as responses to the visual arts, perhaps the most famous is Mussorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition.Mussorgsky 44 the piece in 1874 after the death, at the age of 39, of the artist Victor Hartmann. Though their friendship had not been a particularly long-lasting one, Mussorgsky was shocked by Hartmann’s45 death. The following year the critic, Vladimir Stasov, who decided to hold an exhibition of Hartmann’s work, suggested that Mussorgsky try to46 his grief by writing something in 47 of Hartmann.The exhibit ion served as Mussorgsky’s inspiration. The ten pieces that make up Pictures at an Exhibition are 48 as symbols rather than representations of the paintings in the exhibition. Between each is a promenade（舞曲中地行进）, as the composer walks from one painting to another. The music is sometimes witty and playful, sometimes almost alarming and frightening. Through a range of surprising 49 , Mussorgsky manages to50 the spirit of the artist and his work.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The term home schooling means educating children at home or in places other than a normal setting such as a public or private school. These days, homeschooling in America is 51 .Teaching methods at homeschooling 52 . Some parents follow a strict timetable and53 a traditional school environment. Other parents follow an extreme form of homeschooling in which they do not give grades or tests and allow their children to study wherever they want. More parents, however, follow the middle 54 to provide a balance between freedom and discipline.Why do parents choose homeschooling? Some believe that children in public schools experience too much “peer pressure”, or social pressure from friends. They say it may have a55 effect on the child’s studies.Other parents are dissatisfied with the quality of education in the public school.About half the parents who teach at home are 56 motivated and use lessons by mail or Internet from church schools. Whatever the 57 may be, it is evident that more and more children are being taken out of normal schools every year. 58 , many questions have emerged, encouraging the debate over home schooling against public schooling.What then is the future of education? Although children often learn well at home, weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or 59 parents who say they are home-schooling. As the 60 continues, so do the questions about what home schoolers are studying at home.How can parents ensure that their children are prepared academically for college? How are home schoolers 61 to make sure they are getting the same educational standards that school students must have? Recent studies in the United States have shown that homeschooled childrentend to be slightly better in subjects like English and art, but they are obviously less62 math and science. Finally, there are questions regarding the children’s emotional development. Are they too 63 their fellow students? Are they 64 the opportunity to get the social benefits of being in a large classroom of students? As with any debatable issue, the answers to these questions are never 65 .51. A. disappearing B. reducing C. contributing D. rising52. A. vary B. last C. exist D. work53. A. imitate B. alter C. promote D. neglect54. A. instructions B. path C. technique D. standard55. A. positive B.practical C. negative D. remarkable56. A. economically B. religiously C. physically D. psychologically57. A. effects B. suggestions C. reasons D. pressures58. A. As a result B. On the whole C. By the way D. In addition59. A. encourage B. interrupt C. contact D. monitor60. A. appreciation B. opposition C. expectation D. debate61. A. assessed B. chosen C. compared D. classified62. A. satisfied with B. involved in C. skilled at D. sure of63. A. ignorant of B. isolated from C. connected with D. worriedabout64. A. creating B. grasping C. awaiting D. losing65. A. acceptable B. informative C. one-sided D. practical Section BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)“It seems likely that a caged elephant would miss the wilderness it was born into.” a six-year study revealed.British and Canadian scientists studied 4,500 elephants in European zoos and compared them with elephants living in the wild. They found that wild elephants are healthier, live longer and reproduce more than those elephants in zoos.When it comes to living in a zoo, “many species do well but elephants don’t,” said Georgia Mason, one of the researchers of the study. Many animals live longer in zoos than they do in the wild. This isn’t surprising when you consider that zoo animals are not threa tened by predators(掠食者), always have plenty to eat, P.F. Productions and have professionals on hand to care for them.When it comes to elephants, however, the situation is different. The world’s largest land animals live much longer in the wild than they do in zoos.Female African elephants born in zoos live on average for 17 years, while those in the wild make it to 56. “So far,” says Mason, “We’ve got 300 African elephants in zoos in Europe, and not one’s yet reached 50.”Asian elephants are the more endangered of the two elephant species. They live for about 19 years in captivity(圈养) compared to 42 years in the wild. A few wild Asian elephants have even made it into their 70s. In Kenya, 30 to 50 percent of wild elephants reach 50 years of age.Fatness and stress are likely causes for the giant land animals’ early death in captivity, Mason said.The researchers say that zoos do not offer enough space for animals that can travel as far as 48 kilometers a day. Too little exercise and too much food means captive elephants put on extra weight. The weight gain can lead to heart disease and other health problems.Being “caged” is bad for health, not only for elephants, but also for humans. Be careful not to become a “caged elephant”!66. Many animals live longer in zoos owing to the following reasons EXCEPT that________.A. they are far away from the danger of being eaten.B. they can be in a better mood there.C. they needn’t worry about their food at al l.D. they are taken good care of.67. Which of the following may probably result in the early death of elephants in zoos?A. Stress and lack of delicious food.B. Loneliness and little space for activities.C. Lack of delicious food and enough exercise.D. Being stressed and over weight.68. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Zoos are not suitable for animals to live in.B. None of the animals live well in zoos due to lack of exercise.C. Compared with the elephants in zoos, wild elephants are healthier.D. Asian elephants can live longer than African elephantsin zoos.69. What is the passage mainly about?A. The living conditions of animals in the world are worsening.B. Elephants can live a longer time in the wild than in zoos.C. All of us should take actions to protect wild elephants.D. The places where wild elephants live are being damaged seriously.(B)U.S. Families with a Laptop (Percentage)20406080100White Black Asian Spanish Friends Membership Card THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSE0 0 1 3 6 7 8 9Valid until 23 May 2013Name: Miss E. M. DriscollBox Office: 10865 305305 THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSEWhen booking always ask for your Friends Discount.Give your membership P.F. Productions number when booking.Please bring your card with you when collecting tickets.Your membership card is valid until the date shown on the front.This card is your proof of membership — please keep it safe at all times.70. Which of the following is true of the membership card?A. Its number is 10865 305305.B. It gets the owner a discount when used.C. It is valid through the year of 2013.D. It belongs to Mr.E. M. Driscoll.71. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at 12:00, the latest train that he should take atOxford leaves at________.A. 09:48B. 10:35C. 11:15D. 11:4572. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam®.B. Chicken Fried Steak.C. Sandwich with Salad or Soup.D. The Super Bird®.73. The chart shows that from 2008 to 2013,________.A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a laptop rose 60 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a laptop remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a laptop was on the decreaseD. the number of the Asian families with a laptop showed the sharpest increase(C)Women’s minds work differently from men’s. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter of failure or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this field, and some of them have found that there are real differences between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference is in a part of the brain that is used in the most complex intellectual processes—the link between the two halves of the brain.The two halves are linked by a trunkline(主干线)of between 200 and 300 million nerves, the corpus callosum. Scientists have found quite recently that the corpus callosum in women is always larger and probably richer in nerve fibres(纤维) than it is in men. This is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men and it must have some significance. The question is “What?”, and if this difference exists, are there others? Research shows that present-day women think differently and behave differently from men. Are some of these differences biological and inborn, a result of evolution? We tend to think that is the influence of society that produces these differences. But could we be wrong?Research showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work together. The better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. Usually, women have the better connections.But it isn’t all that easy to explain the actual differences between the skills of men and women on this basis. In schools throughout the world girls tend to be better than boys at “language subjects” and boys better at math. If these differences correspond(相符合)with the differences in the trunkline, there is an unchangeable distinction between the sexes.We shan’t know for a while, partly because we don’t know of the exact relation ship between abilities in school subjects and the functioning of the two halves of the brain. And we cannot understand how the two halves interact through the corpus callosum. But one thing is certain: nothing in our world is still—even scientific thought.74. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Biologists are doing research where psychologists have given up.B. Brain differences point to advantage of one sex over the other.C. The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been known.D. The brain difference is the only difference between the sexes.75. According to the passage, it is commonly believed that brain differences are caused by ________factors.A. biologicalB. psychologicalC. physicalD. social76. The expression of “these differences” refers to those in ________.A. skills of men and womenB. school subjectsC. the brain structure of men and womenD. learning habits77. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the various factors that cause brain differences.B. To explain the link between sex and brain structure.C. To suggest new areas in brain research.D. To indicate the many differences between the sexes.Section CDirections:Read the following passage and then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.You are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asia’s fast-food generation. Dr. Chwang, director of the Department of Food Nutrition, says children are consuming more meat and soft drinks. That is a thorough departure from the traditional diet of vegetables and rice and little meat. “They like big pieces of fried meat with a soft drink. So although they may eat the same volume of food, their calorie intake(卡路里摄入量) has increased. Now about 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat,” says Chwang.Although on the whole Asians tend towards thinness, Asians’ hospitality（好客）is the first and foremost reason for th e fatness of today’s generation, according to Chwang. “Asian people love food,” she says. “Eating and drinking are important social and family functions.” In the past, however, big meals were only hosted on special occasions as people were more careful with money. In today’s climate of wealth and remarkable consumption, 10-course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions.Needless to say, that children are being spoilt by their parents is another cause of children’s overweight. More than anyone else, children are on the receiving end of their parents’ improved circumstances. “In the past, people had four or more children —now, they have one or two, so they tend to spoil them,” says Chwang. “The easiest way is to give them ‘quality food’. P arents think feeding them well is showing their love. They feel bad when their children look thin.”When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says: “There is a clear relationship between fatness and indoor play children spend too much time on. Children get fat because they don’t move, and eventually, they don’t want to move because they’re fat. Thanks to technology, a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. “What do children do when wat ching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games? They eat chocolate and drink Coke,” P.F. Productions says Chwang.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)78. Despite the same volume of food, children take in more calories due to ________.79. Thanks to ________, big meals nowadays are no longer enjoyed on special occasions.80. Why do some parents feel bad when their children look thin?81. According to Dr. Chwang, what are the three factors causing Asian children’s overweight today?第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1．今年国庆节我和妈妈参观了新建地植物园.(visit)2．你认为这学期究竟谁在物理学习上进步最大？(on earth)3．人们从来没有像今天这样如此关注食品安全问题.(Never…)4．谈到这件事，一旦公诸于众，迟早会被搬上银幕.(once)5．在毕业典礼上，尽管阴雨绵绵，但参加演出地同学仍完美展现了他们地合作与自信.(demonstrate)II. Guided writingDirections:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.简要描述图片内容；结合生活实际，就图片地主题谈谈自己地感想.Tapescripts and AnswersI. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. M: Yes, madam. What seems to be the problem?W: I’d like to report a robbery. It’s my car. It’s been stolen.Q: What’s probably the man’s occupation?W: Did you notice who John was talking to at the party?M: I was too busy greeting all the guests.Q: What does the man imply?3.W: Don’t you think his talk was boring?M: No, not at all. He gave us plenty of data.Q: What does the man think of the talk?4.W: Where shall we go today then?M: Shall we try the Royal Gardenrecommended in the leaflet?Q: What will the two speakers do next?5. W: Is there a lady’s room around here?M: There is. But unlucky for you. It has a big “out of use” sign on it.Q: What does the man mean?6. M: You know, if the weather is still this hot tomorrow, we had better drop the plan of playingbasketball in the afternoon.W: Oh, I’ve got the feeling it won’t last. The weather forecast expects it to cool down later today.Q: What does the woman imply?M: It’s impossible t o find a place to park before the class at 10:00.W: Yeah, we seem to need more parking areas here.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?8. W: I thought you were going to drive carefully so you wouldn’t get a traffic ticket.M: I was, but it didn’t work out that way.Q: What can we learn about the man?9. M: I have come to repair your doorbell.W: You should have come earlier. I’m just going out.Q: What does the woman mean?10. W: Have you completed your assignment?M: My computer is infected with a virus.Q: What does the man imply?Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Patricia Pania never wanted to be a public figure. All she wanted to be was a mother and homemaker. But her life was turned upside down when a motorist, lost his concentration due to his cell phone, ran down a stop sign and crashed into the side of her car. The impact killed her 2-year-old daughter. Four months later, Pania decided to try to educate the public and to fight for laws to ban drivers from using cell phones while a car is moving. She wanted to save other children. In her first speech, Pania got off to a difficult start. She was visibly trembling and her voice was soft and uncertain. But as she got into her speech, a dramatic change took place. She stopped shaking and spoke with a strong voice. For the rest of her talk, she was a forceful speaker. She wanted everyone to know what she knew. The audience were moved to tears and to action. In the following presentations, Pania gained reputation as a highly effective speaker. Her appearance on a talk show was broadcast three times. Her campaign increased public awareness of the problem, and over 300 cities are considering restriction on cell phone use.11. What led to Pania’s personal tragedy?12. How did Pania feel when she began her first speech?13. What could be expected as a result of Pania’s efforts?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.The latest reform in testing is the computerized test.Test questions and answer choices are presented on the screen. Before the actual test begins,there usually is an instruction showing how to use the computer to respond to the questions. Scores are displayed on the screen at the end of the test so that a student can have an immediate feedback.Some computerized tests are “adaptive”.This means that a test question is selected from a large pool of items based on how the test taker has responded to the previous question.The first question presented is of medium difficulty.If the test taker answers correctly,the next item will be more difficult. If he or she answers incorrectly,the next question will be easier.The computer classifies questions by level of difficulty and other factorsbefore presentation.In this way,the questions are “adapted”to find the true skill level of the test taker.Among all the conveniences of computerized testing,there are some limits.No longer can you have a quick look at the entire test.Test items are presented one at a time,and you must choose an answer in order to move on to the next question.On adaptive tests, once you have confirmed your answer,you cannot go back to change it.14. What will the students see first on the screen when starting the computerized test?15. In the adaptive computerized test, if a student’s answer to a question is wrong, what will the difficulty of the next item be?16. What is the passage mainly about?。

龙文教育学科导学案教师: 学生: 年级: 日期: 星期: 时段: 学情分析课题2014模拟试题新增音标学习目标与考点分析学习目标：1.2. 考点分析：学习重点学习方法讲练说相结合学习内容与过程Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)26. Look! The police are searching for clues at the crime scene.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A) / kr$m / B) / kri:m / C) / kra0m / D) / kr0m /27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A) There is no reason for him to refuse me.B) The little girl in red is so cute.C) Don‟t judge a person by his clothes.D) You can use my computer if you want.28. I have just watched a good film about ________ elderly fisherman in Guilin.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. It‟s essential for citizens to know that the haze(雾霾)can do harm ________ people‟s health.A) with B) for C) on D) to30. The cinema in our neighborhood is old and small, but ________ is big and modern.A) they B) them C) their D) theirs31. Have ________ try, and maybe you will win the free tickets to Italy.A) another B) the other C) other D) others32. Meeting different people ________ help children learn to get along with others.A) should B) need C) may D) must33. You‟d better book the tickets as early as possible, ________ they will be sold out soon.A) and B) but C) so D) or34. Every year the world‟s top tennis players _______ to Shanghai to compete against each other.A) come B) will come C) have come D) came35. We just hope that Tom will bring ________ good news back home this time.A) a few B) some C) many D) little36. After the conversation with the teacher, Jenn y‟s mother looked a little ________.A) happiness B) happier C) happy D) happily37. The policeman caught the drunk driver, but he didn‟t remember ________ the old lady.A) knock down B) to knock down C) knocked down D) knocking down38. That rude man seldom uses kind words, ________?A) does he B) isn‟t he C) was he D) hasn‟t he39. The scientists ________ on the new medicine for two years. They will succeed in no time.A) work B) are working C) have worked D) will work40. A: ________ will we know the results of the test?B: In a week, I suppose.A) How much B) How far C) How soon D) How long41. ________ the story of The Little Prince is very simple, it warms people in many ways.A) When B) Although C) If D) Because42. Many students asked ________.A) why weren‟t they allowed to play during lunch breakB) why during lunch break were n‟t th ey allowed to playC) why they during lunch break weren‟t allowed to playD) why they weren‟t allowed to play during lunch break43. Most children expect Father Christmas ________ them the gift as they wish.A) give B) to give C) gave D) giving44. A: I am so nervous. I am afraid I might forget what to say!B: _______A) Stop daydreaming!B) Keep calm!C) You are so funny!D) What a good idea!45. A: Shall we go to Professor Tender‟s lecture tonight?B: _______A) I don‟t quite agree with you!B) That sounds great!C) Thank you for telling me so!D) I am glad you like it.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

虹口区2014年初三英语模拟练习考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1Listening 〔第一局部听力〕I. Listening prehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1._________2._________3.__________4.________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. A) Bob's sister. B) Bob. C) Betty. D) Peter.8. A) Watch "IV. B) Stay at home. C) Do homework. D) See a film.9. A) By plane. B) By ship. C) By train. D) By car.10. A) It's'8:45. B) It's 9:00. C) It's 9:15. D)It's 9:50.11. A)Teacher and student. B) Shop assistant and customer.C) Husband and wife. D) Father and daughter.12. A) On a train. B) On a plane. C) In a shop. D) In a restaurant.13. A) Because he doesn't like the hotel. B) Because he doesn't like the foodthere.C) Because he can't afford to stay there. D) Because the service there is notsatisfying.14. A) He speaks too fast.B) He often uses very difficult words.C) He doesn't know what he means.D) He uses very few examples to explain his ideas.C. Listen to thedialogue and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse(判断如下句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T〞表示，不符合的用“F〞表示):(共6分)15. Kitty had a talk with her sister Jane unhappily last night.16. Jane thinks Kitty is a patient, responsible mum.17. The woman speaker is not strict with her daughter.18. The woman speaker often asks her daughter to do some housework.19. The two speakers don’t agree on Anne’s future plan.20. The two speakers are talking about the way to educate children.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你听到的内容，完成如下句子，每空格限填一词): (共10分)21. Murphy ________ ________ an engineering position(职位) in a big factory,22. Bob and Murphy were asked to ________ a________ by the manager.23. Both of them ________ ________ one question.24. The manager went to Murphy and said, “Thank you for _______ _______, but we’ve decided to give Bob the chance.〞25. Murphy ________ ________ “Neither do I.〞 instead of “I don’t know.〞.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二局部语音，词汇和语法)II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：〔共20分〕26.She is so helpful that she is always ready to help people in trouble. Which ofthe following is correctfor the underlined word in the sentence?27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation fromthe others?A)Please focus your attention on your papers, boys and girls.B)She likes to show off her new clothes in front of her friends.C) I think she should improve her learning methods.D)The boy picked a hole in his new sweater.28.Some naughty boys like to play ________ trick on their classmates on April Fool’s Day.A)aB)anC)theD) /29. As students, we should work hard and do ________ best to realize our dreams.A)usB)our C)oursD)ourselves30. Frank looks very worried today. There must be ________ wrong with him.A)anythingB)nothingC)somethingD)everything31. We were all ________ favor of this plan after we discussed for about two hours.A)atB)inC)toD)on32. When the father heard from his son from abroad, he became ________.A)excitingB)happilyC)happinessD)excited33. JD. is one of ________ shopping websites in China.A)largeB) largerC)largestD)the largest34. It’s not safe for you to go to the forest alone, for you ________ lose your way in it.A)needB)mustC)shouldD) may35. There is little ________ in the fridge. Let’s go to the market to buy some.A) eggsB)vegetablesC) fruitD) snacks36.-- ________ are you always surfing the Internet these days?-- To find some information about cooking.A)WhatB)WhyC) WhereD)Who37. Jane, eat less junk food like fried chicken wings, ________ you will behealthier.A) orB)andC)howeverD)so38. My little brother hopes ________ the film Dad, Where are We Going, though he hasseen it twice.A) to see B)seeC)to seeingD)saw39. While in college, Mak never minded ________ extra work for his class.A) to doB)doingC)doD)did40.Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens.A) afterB) sinceC) whileD) so that41. Quite a few people were injured or killed in this traffic accident last week, ________?A) were theyB) did theyC)weren’t theyD) didn’t they42. Jack’s parents can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they ________ to Beijingon business.A) wentB)have goneC)will goD) had gone43. If my homework ________ on Saturday, I will go to Century Park to watch the flowershow on Sunday.A)is finishedB)had been finishedC)was finishedD)will be finished44. -- Hello, may I speak to Mrs Zhou?-- ________A) Sure. Here you are. B) Sorry, she isn’t in.C) OK. Who are you ? D) That’s right.45. -- Thank you for your gift. It’s useful for me.-- ________A) I’m sorry to hear that.B) I’m glad you like it.C) That’s all right.D) Really?III. plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将如下单词或词组填入空格。

虹口区2013学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科期终教学质量监控测试卷2014.1考生注意:1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1—9页）和第Ⅱ卷（第10页），全卷共10页。

第I卷第1-16小题、第41-77小题采用多项选择题形式，答题必须涂写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。

第I卷第17-40小题、第78-81小题的答案和第II卷的答案必须写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。

3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

第I 卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Car seller. B. Police officer. C. Detective. D. Reporter.2. A. He was busy eating. B. John was meeting the new guests.C. John was too busy to talk to anyone.D. He didn’t notice who John was talking to.3. A. Informative. B. Difficult. C. Funny. D. Dull.4. A. Send leaflets. B. Do some gardening. C. Go sightseeing. D. Visit a lawyer.5. A. The lady’s room is a bit far.B. She has to sign her name before using the lady’s room.C. She is un able to use the lady’s room right now.D. He will lead her to the lady’s room.6. A. They shouldn’t change the plan. B. It is necessary to change the plan.C. She doesn’t believe the weather forecast.D. She doesn’t think the game will last long.7. A. There are not enough gardens. B. Parking areas are full before 10:00.C. Parking areas are closed after 10:00.D. All classes begin at 10:00.8. A. He lost his way. B. He worked very carefully.C. He received a traffic ticket.D. He drove in heavy traffic.9. A. Her doorbell doesn’t need repair. B. She didn’t expect him to come so early.C. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.10. A. He’s unable to finish his homework. B. He can’t give the woman his computer.C. He’s to remove the virus.D. He’s infected with some disease. Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A motorist’s speeding. B. Her running into a stop sign.C. Her lack of driving experience.D. A motorist’s failure to concentrate.12. A. Nervous and unsure of herself. B. Calm and confident of herself.C. Courageous and forceful.D. Depressed and reluctant.13. A. More strict training of women drivers.B. Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.C. Improved traffic conditions in cities.D. Less traffic on street.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Possible feedback of the test. B. The test questions and answer choices.C. The instructions of conducting tests.D. The score of each item of questions.15. A. Higher. B. Lower. C. Equal. D. Random.16. A. The main limits of computerized test.B. The way to control the difficulty of each question.C. The whole process of having computerized test.D. The advantages and disadvantages of computerized test.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)To be a successful speaker is no easy thing. It is essential for you to know why you are speaking and 25 you wish to accomplish by your speech. The four most common purposes of speech are to inform, to convince, to move to action, and to entertain. Do you, like a teacher or an expert in a field, wish to illustrate your ideas in detail to people unfamiliar with your subject 26 they can understand your ideas clearly and thoroughly? Or, like a debater, wish to convince the judges or the audience? Or, like a fund collector for a naturalist foundation, wish to get money? Or, like a comedian or after-dinner speaker, wish to entertain? The language and tone you use 27 be proper for your purpose, for your audience, and for the occasion. A speech to the graduating class will have quite different language, tone and manner from information 28 (deliver) to a group of your friends.Furthermore, 29 talented the speaker is, a talk without enough preparation is usually 30 failure. To speak without preparing is to shoot without taking aim. Decide what your aim or objective is; then state it in a complete topic sentence. Make sure that your subject 31 (be) definite and not too broad. zhucanqi(B)DC Hilton was one of the first Americans to find out that there was money to be made in the middle of the night. 47 years ago he bought a small restaurant on US highway 69, in Oklahoma. His main customers were truck drivers and traveling salesmen who drank coffee and ate cheeseburgerswhen they stopped 32 (break) their journey.It was they 33 first tried to persuade Hilton to remain open all night. 34 (think) about it for a while, he suddenly made up his mind. He took the door key and threw it across the road. He hasn’t closed the door ever since.Over the years his simple burger café has been expanded 35 a 24-hour roadside empire, with a 100-seat restaurant, a petrol station, a mini shopping market, a car park for mobile homes and all-night self-help laundry.Hilton was a pioneer in a 24-hour working trend, 36 has now caught on around the world. Today not only restaurants but also banks, supermarkets, mail-order firms, travel agencies and many other businesses are beginning to be open all night. But is this really a good thing?So far, a lot of research 37 (do) in America on the effect of 24-hour working, and there is growing concern about the long-term dangers of a society that doesn’t sleep. Americans are said to be sleeping 20% less than 38 did 100 years ago, and 55% claim to suffer at least occasionally from over-tiredness. Several of the 39 (bad) man-made disasters happened in the last few hours before dawn, when even the most experienced night-worker has difficulty 40 (stay) awake.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beThere is a tendency to think of each of the arts as a separate area of activity. Many artists, however, would prove that there has always been a warm relationship between the 41 areas of human activity. For example, in the late nineteenth century the connections between music and painting were 42 close. zhucanqi Artists were invited to design clothes and settings for operas and ballets, but sometimes it was the musicians who were inspired by the work of 43 painters. Of the musical compositions that were considered as responses to the visual arts, perhaps the most famous is Mussorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition.Mussorgsky 44 the piece in 1874 after the death, at the age of 39, of the artist Victor Hartmann. Though their friendship had not been a particularly long-lasting one, Mussorgsky was shocked by Hartmann’s45 death. The following year the critic, Vladimir Stasov, who decided to hold an exhibit ion of Hartmann’s work, suggested that Mussorgsky try to46 his grief by writing something in 47 of Hartmann.The exhibition served as Mussorgsky’s inspiration. The ten pieces that make up Pictures at an Exhibition are 48 as symbols rather than representations of the paintings in the exhibition. Between each is a promenade （舞曲中的行进）, as the composer walks from one painting to another. The music is sometimes witty and playful, sometimes almost alarming and frightening. Through a range of surprising 49 , Mussorgsky manages to 50 the spirit of the artist and his work.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The term home schooling means educating children at home or in places other than a normal setting such as a public or private school. These days, homeschooling in America is 51 .Teaching methods at homeschooling 52 . Some parents follow a strict timetable and 53 a traditional school environment. Other parents follow an extreme form of homeschooling in which they do not give grades or tests and allow their children to study wherever they want. More parents, however, follow the middle 54 to provide a balance between freedom and discipline.Why do parents choose homeschooling? Some believe that children in public schools experience too much “peer pressure”, or social pressure from friends. They say it may have a 55 effect on the child’s studies. Other parents are dissatisfied with the quality of education in the public school. About half the parents who teach at home are 56 motivated and use lessons by mail or Internet from church schools. Whatever the 57 may be, it is evident that more and more children are being taken out of normal schools every year. 58 , many questions have emerged, encouraging the debate over home schooling against public schooling.What then is the future of education? Although children often learn well at home, weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or 59 parents who say they are home-schooling. As the 60 continues, so do the questions about what home schoolers are studying at home. How can parents ensure that their children are prepared academically for college? How are home schoolers 61 to make sure they are getting the same educational standards that school students must have? Recent studies in the United States have shown that homeschooled children tend to be slightly better in subjects like English and art, but they are obviously less 62 math and science. Finally, there are questions regarding the children’s emotional development. Are they too 63 their fellow students? Are they 64 the opportunity to get the social benefits of being in a large classroom of students? As with any debatable issue, the answers to these questions are never 65 .51. A. disappearing B. reducing C. contributing D. rising52. A. vary B. last C. exist D. work53. A. imitate B. alter C. promote D. neglect54. A. instructions B. path C. technique D. standard55. A. positive B.practical C. negative D. remarkable56. A. economically B. religiously C. physically D. psychologically57. A. effects B. suggestions C. reasons D. pressures58. A. As a result B. On the whole C. By the way D. In addition59. A. encourage B. interrupt C. contact D. monitor60. A. appreciation B. opposition C. expectation D. debate61. A. assessed B. chosen C. compared D. classified62. A. satisfied with B. involved in C. skilled at D. sure of63. A. ignorant of B. isolated from C. connected with D. worried about64. A. creating B. grasping C. awaiting D. losing65. A. acceptable B. informative C. one-sided D. practicalSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)“It seems likely that a caged elephant would miss the wilderness it was born into.” a six-year study revealed.British and Canadian scientists studied 4,500 elephants in European zoos and compared them with elephants living in the wild. They found that wild elephants are healthier, live longer and reproduce more than those elephants in zoos.Wh en it comes to living in a zoo, “many species do well but elephants don’t,” said Georgia Mason, one of the researchers of the study. Many animals live longer in zoos than they do in the wild. This isn’t surprising when you consider that zoo animals are not threatened by predators (掠食者), always have plenty to eat, P.F. Productions and have professionals on hand to care for them.When it comes to elephants, however, the situation is different. The world’s largest land animals live much longer in the wild than they do in zoos.Female African elephants born in zoos live on average for 17 years, while those in the wild make it to 56. “So far,” says Mason, “We’ve got 300 African elephants in zoos in Europe, and not one’s yet reached 50.”Asian elephants are the more endangered of the two elephant species. They live for about 19 years in captivity (圈养) compared to 42 years in the wild. A few wild Asian elephants have even made it into their 70s. In Kenya, 30 to 50 percent of wild elephants reach 50 years of age.Fatness and stress are likely causes for the giant land animals’ early death in capt ivity, Mason said.The researchers say that zoos do not offer enough space for animals that can travel as far as 48 kilometers a day. Too little exercise and too much food means captive elephants put on extra weight. The weight gain can lead to heart disease and other health problems.Being “caged” is bad for health, not only for elephants, but also for humans. Be careful not to become a “caged elephant”!66. Many animals live longer in zoos owing to the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.A. they are far away from the danger of being eaten.B. they can be in a better mood there.C. they needn’t worry about their food at all.D. they are taken good care of.67. Which of the following may probably result in the early death of elephants in zoos?A. Stress and lack of delicious food.B. Loneliness and little space for activities.C. Lack of delicious food and enough exercise.D. Being stressed and over weight.68. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Zoos are not suitable for animals to live in.B. None of the animals live well in zoos due to lack of exercise.C. Compared with the elephants in zoos, wild elephants are healthier.D. Asian elephants can live longer than African elephants in zoos.69. What is the passage mainly about?A. The living conditions of animals in the world are worsening.B. Elephants can live a longer time in the wild than in zoos.C. All of us should take actions to protect wild elephants.D. The places where wild elephants live are being damaged seriously.(B)U.S. Families with a Laptop (Percentage)20406080100White Black Asian Spanish Friends Membership Card THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSE0 0 1 3 6 7 8 9Valid until 23 May 2013Name: Miss E. M. DriscollBox Office: 10865 305305 THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSEWhen booking always ask for your Friends Discount.Give your membership P.F. Productions number when booking.Please bring your card with you when collecting tickets.Your membership card is valid until the date shown on the front.This card is your proof of membership — please keep it safe at all times.70. Which of the following is true of the membership card?A. Its number is 10865 305305.B. It gets the owner a discount when used.C. It is valid through the year of 2013.D. It belongs to Mr.E. M. Driscoll.71. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at 12:00, the latest train that he should take atOxford leaves at ________.A. 09:48B. 10:35C. 11:15D. 11:4572. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam®.B. Chicken Fried Steak.C. Sandwich with Salad or Soup.D. The Super Bird®.73. The chart shows that from 2008 to 2013, ________.A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a laptop rose 60 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a laptop remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a laptop was on the decreaseD. the number of the Asian families with a laptop showed the sharpest increase(C)Women’s minds work differently from men’s. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter of failure or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this field, and some of them have found that there are real differences between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference is in a part of the brain that is used in the most complex intellectual processes—the link between the two halves of the brain.The two halves are linked by a trunkline (主干线) of between 200 and 300 million nerves, the corpus callosum. Scientists have found quite recently that the corpus callosum in women is always larger and probably richer in nerve fibres (纤维) than it is in men. This is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men and it must have some significance. The question is “What?”, and if this difference exists, are there others? Research shows that present-day women think differently and behave differently from men. Are some of these differences biological and inborn, a result of evolution? We tend to think that is the influence of society that produces these differences. But could we be wrong?Research showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work together. The better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. Usually, women have the better connections.But it isn’t all that easy to explain the actual differences between the sk ills of men and women on this basis. In schools throughout the world girls tend to be better than boys at “language subjects” and boys better at math. If these differences correspond (相符合) with the differences in the trunkline, there is an unchangeable distinction between the sexes.We shan’t know for a while, partly because we don’t know of the exact relationship between abilities in school subjects and the functioning of the two halves of the brain. And we cannot understand how the two halves interact through the corpus callosum. But one thing is certain:nothing in our world is still—even scientific thought.74. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Biologists are doing research where psychologists have given up.B. Brain differences point to advantage of one sex over the other.C. The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been known.D. The brain difference is the only difference between the sexes.75. According to the passage, it is commonly believed that brain differences are caused by ________factors.A. biologicalB. psychologicalC. physicalD. social76. The expression of “these differences” refers to those in ________.A. skills of men and womenB. school subjectsC. the brain structure of men and womenD. learning habits77. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the various factors that cause brain differences.B. To explain the link between sex and brain structure.C. To suggest new areas in brain research.D. To indicate the many differences between the sexes.Section CDirections:Read the following passage and then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.You are what yo u eat and fats are a main food for Asia’s fast-food generation. Dr. Chwang, director of the Department of Food Nutrition, says children are consuming more meat and soft drinks. That is a thorough departure from the traditional diet of vegetables and rice a nd little meat. “They like big pieces of fried meat with a soft drink. So although they may eat the same volume of food, their calorie intake (卡路里摄入量) has increased. Now about 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat,” says Chwang.Although on the whole Asians tend towards thinness, Asians’ hospitality（好客）is the first and foremost reason for the fatness of today’s generation, according to Chwang. “Asian people love food,” she says. “Eating and drinking are important social and family functions.” In the past, however, big meals were only hosted on special occasions as people were more careful with money. In today’s climate of wealth and remarkable consumption, 10-course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions.Needless to say, that chil dren are being spoilt by their parents is another cause of children’s overweight. More than anyone else, children are on the receiving end of their parents’ improved circumstances. “In the past, people had four or more children —now, they have one or two, so they tend to spoil them,” says Chwang. “The easiest way is to give them ‘quality food’. Parents think feeding them well is showing their love. They feel bad when their children look thin.”When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says: “There is a clear relationship between fatness and indoor play children spend too much time on. Children get fat because they don’t move, and eventually, they don’t want to move because they’refat. Thanks to technology, a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. “What do children do when watching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games? They eat chocolate and drink Coke,” P.F. Productions says Chwang.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)78. Despite the same volume of food, children take in more calories due to ________.79. Thanks to ________, big meals nowadays are no longer enjoyed on special occasions.80. Why do some parents feel bad when their children look thin?81. According to Dr. Chwang, what are the three factors causing Asian children’s overweight today?第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年国庆节我和妈妈参观了新建的植物园。

英语一模卷答案【篇一：2014届虹口区高三英语一模试卷及答案】class=txt>期终教学质量监控测试卷2014.1 考生注意:1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1—9页）和第Ⅱ卷（第10页），全卷共10页。

第i卷第1-16小题、第41-77小题采用多项选择题形式，答题必须涂写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。

第i卷第17-40小题、第78-81小题的答案和第ii卷的答案必须写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。

3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

第 i 卷 (共103分)i. listening comprehensionsection adirections： in section a, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. at the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. after you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. a. car seller.b. police officer.c. detective.d. reporter. 2. a. he was busy eating. b. john was meeting the new guests. d. he didn?t notice who john was talking to. c. funny. d. dull.d. visit a lawyer. c. john was too busy to talk to anyone. 3. a. informative. 4. a. send leaflets.b. difficult.b. do some gardening. c. go sightseeing.5. a. the lady?s room is a bit far.b. she has to sign her name before using the lady?s room.c. she is unable to use the lady?s room right now.d. he will lead her to the lady?s room.6. a. they shouldn?t change the plan. b. it is necessary to change the plan.d. she doesn?t think the game will last long.b. parking areas are full before 10:00.d. all classes begin at 10:00. c. she doesn?t believe the weather forecast. 7. a. there are not enough gardens. c. parking areas are closed after 10:00.8. a. he lost his way.b. he worked very carefully. d. he drove in heavy traffic. b. she didn?t expect him to come so early.d. it is not the right time for her. b. he can?t give the woman his computer. d. he?s infected with some disease. c. he received a traffic ticket. 9. a. her doorbell doesn?t need repair. c. the man has just arrived on time. 10. a. he?s unable to finish his homework. c. he?s to remove the virus.section bdirections: in section b, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. when you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. a. a motorist?s speeding.b. her running into a stop sign. d. a motorist?s failure to concentrate. b. calm and confident of herself. d. depressed and reluctant.c. her lack of driving experience. 12. a. nervous and unsure of herself. c. courageous and forceful.13. a. more strict training of women drivers.b. restrictions on cell phone use while driving.c. improved traffic conditions in cities.d. less traffic on street.questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. a. possible feedback of the test.b. the test questions and answer choices. d. the score of each item of questions.c. equal.d. random. c. the instructions of conducting tests. 15. a. higher.b. lower.16. a. the main limits of computerized test.b. the way to control the difficulty of each question.c. the whole process of having computerized test.d. the advantages and disadvantages of computerized test.section cdirections: in section c, you will hear two longer conversations. the conversations will be read twice. after you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. write your answers on your answer sheet.blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. ii. grammar and vocabularysection adirections: after reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. for the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(a)to be a successful speaker is no easy thing. it is essential for you to know why you are speaking and you wish to accomplish by your speech. the four most common purposes of speech are to inform, to convince, to move to action, and to entertain. do you, like a teacher or an expert in a field, wish to illustrate your ideas in detail to people unfamiliar with your subject they can understand your ideas clearly and thoroughly? or, like a debater, wish to convince the judges or the audience? or, like a fund collector for a naturalist foundation, wish to get money? or, like a comedian or after-dinner speaker, wish to entertain? the language and tone you use be proper for your purpose, for your audience, and for the occasion. a speech to the graduating class will have quite different language, tone and manner from information (deliver) to a group of your friends.furthermore, talented the speaker is, a talk without enough preparation is usually failure. to speak without preparing is to shoot without taking aim. decide what your aim or objective is; then state it in a complete topic sentence. make sure that your subject (be) definite and not too broad. zhucanqi(b)dc hilton was one of the first americans to find out that there was money to be made in the middle of the night. 47 years ago he bought a small restaurant on us highway 69, in oklahoma.his main customers were truck drivers and traveling salesmen who drank coffee and ate cheeseburgerswhen they stopped (break) their journey.it was they first tried to persuade hilton to remain open all night. (think) about it for a while, he suddenly made up his mind. he took the door key and threw it across the road. he hasn?t closed the door ever since.hilton was a pioneer in a 24-hour working trend, has now caught on around the world. today not only restaurants but also banks, supermarkets, mail-order firms, travel agencies and many other businesses are beginning to be open all night. but is this really a good thing?so far, a lot of research (do) in america on the effect of 24-hour working, and there is growing concern about the long-term dangers of a society that doesn?t sleep. americans are said to be sleeping 20% less than did 100 years ago, and 55% claim to suffer at least occasionally from over-tiredness. several of the (bad) man-made disasters happened in the last few hours before dawn, when even the most experienced night-worker has difficulty (stay) awake.section bdirections: complete the following passage by using the words in the box. each word can only bethere is a tendency to think of each of the arts as a separate area of activity. many artists, however, would prove that there has always been a warm relationship between the areas of human activity. for example, in the late nineteenth century the connections between music and painting were close. zhucanqi artists were invited to design clothes and settings for operas and ballets, but sometimes it was the musicians who were inspired by the work of painters. of the musical compositions that were considered as responses to the visual arts, perhaps the most famous is mussorgsky?s pictures at an exhibition.mussorgsky the piece in 1874 after the death, at the age of 39, of the artist victor hartmann. though their friendship had not been a particularly long-lasting one, mussorgsky was shocked by hartmann?s death. the following year the critic, vladimir stasov, who decided to hold an exhibition of hartmann?s work, suggested that mussorgsky try to his grief by writing something in of hartmann.the exhibition served as mussorgsky?s inspiration. the ten pieces that make up pictures at an exhibition are as symbols rather than representations of the paintings in the exhibition. between each is a promenade （舞曲中的行进）, as the composer walks from one painting to another. the music is sometimes witty and playful, sometimes almost alarming and frightening. through a range of surprising the spirit of the artist and his work.iii. reading comprehensionsection a directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b,c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.the term home schooling means educating children at home or in places other than a normal setting such as a public or private school. these days, homeschooling in america is teaching methods at homeschooling . some parents follow a strict timetable and a traditional school environment. other parents follow an extreme form of homeschooling in which they do not give grades or tests and allow their children to study wherever they want. more parents, however, follow the middle to provide a balance between freedom and discipline.why do parents choose homeschooling? some believe that children in public schools experience too much “peer pressure”, or social pressure from friends. they say it may have a effect on the child?s studies. other parents are dissatisfied with the quality of education in the public school. about half the parents who teach at home are motivated and use lessons by mail or internet from church schools. whatever the may be, it is evident that more and more children are being taken out of normal schools every year. , many questions have emerged, encouraging the debate over home schooling against public schooling.what then is the future of education? although children often learn well at home, weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or parents who say they are home-schooling. as the continues, so do the questions about what home schoolers are studying at home. how can parents ensure that their children are prepared academically for college? how are home schoolers to make sure they are getting the sameeducational standards that school students must have? recent studies in the united states have shown that homeschooled children tend to be slightly better in subjects like english and art, but they are obviously less math and science. finally, there are questions regarding the children?s emotional development. are they too their fellow students? are they the opportunity to get the social benefits of being in a large classroom of students? as with any debatable issue, the answers to these questions are never51. a. disappearing52. a. vary53. a. imitate54. a. instructions55. a. positive56. a. economically57. a. effects58. a. as a result59. a. encourage60. a. appreciation61. a. assessed62. a. satisfied with63. a. ignorant of64. a. creating65. a. acceptableb. reducing b. lastb. alterb. pathb.practical b. religiously b. suggestions b. on the whole b. interrupt b. opposition b. chosen b. involved in b. isolated from b. grasping b. informative c. contributingc. exist c. promotec. techniquec. negativec. physicallyc. reasonsc. by the wayc. contactc. expectationc. comparedc. skilled atc. connected withc. awaitingc. one-sidedd. rising d. work d. neglect d. standardd. remarkable d. psychologically d. pressures d. in addition d. monitor d. debate d. classified d. sure of d. worried about d. losing d. practical【篇二：北京市石景山区2015年初三一模英语试卷(word版)及答案】ass=txt>听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的a、b、c三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）（共14分）62. Maggie used to work as a waitress in a restaurant while she was in the UK. (改为否定句)Maggie__________ ________ to work as a waitress in a restaurant while she was in theUK.63. I connect my friends online about once every two weeks. (对划线部分提问)_________ ________ do you connect your friends online?64．Working in pairs offers the students more chances to learn English from each other.（改为被动语态）More chances__________ __________ to the students to learn English from each other byworking in pairs.65. This movie was boring enough. He fell asleep halfway. (合并为句)This movie was boring_________ he fell asleep halfway.66. The lawyers are trying to prove their views very carefully now.（保持句意基本不变）The lawyers are trying to prove their views with_________ _________now．67．Miss White asked her students, "How long have you done this project'?”（改为宾语从句）Miss White asked her students how long they__________ _________ this project .68. go out; around the small island; to; a bicycle trip; we; for; are planning. （连词成句）_____________________________________________________________.Keys:.62. didn't use/used not 63. How often 64. are offered 65. so. . . that66. great care67. had done68. We are planning to go out for a bicycle trip around the small island.V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。

2014年综合测试英语参考答案一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1~5: BACBC 6~10: CCABB 11~15: CACAB第二节听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(A) writer (B) Club (C) 8pm. (D) library (E) People二、语言知识及运用 (共两节，满分20分)第一节单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)16~20: CBAAB 21~25: ABDDB第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）26~30: BDCAA 31~35: BCDBC三、完形填空(共10 小题，每小题1分；满分10 分)36~40: BACDD 41~45: BCBBC四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分; 满分40分）(A) 46~50: CBDBA (B) 51~55: BCDDA(C) 56~60: CDBDA (D) 61~65: BDDCB五、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）66. speak 67. happy 68. stay 69. key 70. hungry第二节完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）71. look/search for 72. too tired to73. will be built 74. where he lives75. What a beautiful/nice第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）One possible version:Dear classmates,Reading is very interesting and useful. By reading, we can not only learn a lot of knowledge but also open our mind. What’s more, reading can make us happy and smart.However, some of us haven’t formed a good habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time listening to music, surfing the Internet, watching TV and so on.So, I would like to suggest that we should read more books, especially some good books. The more, the better.Let’s start reading now. The more we read, the more we will learn. And let it become a part of our life.。

虹口区2013-2014学年度第一学期期末质量抽查试卷初三英语（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2014.01考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( ) 7. A) Because they’re nice. B) Because she likes the frame.C) Because they fit her. D) Because they are light.( ) 8. A) 20 cents. B) 40 cents. C) 60 cents. D) 80 cents.( ) 9. A) A hamburger and ice-cream B) Tea and potatoes.C) A hamburger and water.. D) Iced water and potatoes.( ) 10. A) On the bridge. B) Near a hospital. C) On the right. D) On Bridge Street. ( ) 11. A) It's a woolen bag. B) It's a plastic bag.C) It's a black paper bag. D) It's a cloth bag.( ) 12. A) Tom is younger than Tim. B) Tim is stronger than Tom.C) Tom is thinner than Tim. D) Tom is shorter than Tim.( ) 13. A) The environment on the island. B) Searching an island.C) A brave hero and his family. D) An exciting escape.( ) 14. A) Excited. B) Pleased. C) Calm. D) Surprised.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( )15. Many ordinary people have been given degrees by Cambridge University.( )16. When Allan Brigham was 52 years old, he was given a salary increase for his excellent work.( )17. Allan Brigham has become one of t he most popular guides in the city.( )18. Allan Brigham was very upset when he heard the message.( )19. Allan Brigham moved to Cambridge and became a road sweeper.( )20. He shows others around the city because of his honour.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (共10分)21.This taped tour will introduce you to .22.There are books on humanities(人文学科) subjects such as Chinese, English, history, etc., and our.23.On Floor Two, you will find our , magazines and newspapers, as well as our photocopy machines.24.rooms and the multimedia center are located on Floor F our.25.It is open on weekdays, 8:00 am tol0:00 pm, and on from 9:00 am topm.Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20 分)26.The serious haze (雾霾) caused many problems. Which of the following is correct for theunderlined word in the sentence?A)/ s i : riəs/B) /si : riəs/C) /`seriəs/D) /'siəriəs /27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A)She looked confident, but in fact she was very nervous.B)I was excited to hear that I had passed the driving test.C)Cars had to be driven slowly because of thick fog.D)Jill hid his sister's bike to play a trick. on her.28.——Would you like some ?——No, thanks. I'm not hungry at all.A)snack B) apple C) soup D) bread29.After the visitors arrived, the manager showed around the product exhibition room.A)they B) their C) them D) themselves30.You may feel that time goes by very quickly when you do interesting.A)something B) anything C) nothing D) everything31.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand moving to the rich land in the south of China.A)from B) with C) at D) on32.Mother put a blanket over the sleeping baby to keep him .A) quietly B) gentle C) warm D) slowly33.To reduce food waste, we should only order as as we need and try to eat it up.A) much B) more C) most D) few34.You drive so fast, for we have enough time to arrive at the station.A) can't B) mustn't C) needn't D) shouldn't 35．eager these volunteers are to help the police look for the missing boy!A) What B) What an C) How D) How an36.——Could you tell me it is from the nearest bank to your office?——About 10 minutes' walk.A) how long B) how far C) how soon D) how much37.He lost his key, he had to wait for his wife's return in the cold.A) and B) or C) for D) so38.I'd rather half an hour to work than drive a car. Driving less can reduce air pollution.A) ride B) riding C) to ride D) to riding39.Lucy is so shy that she dare not invite her classmates to practice with her for the New Year Party.A) dancingB) dance C) to dance D) to dancing40.I have been to Italy several times, I know a lot about it.A) IfB) AlthoughC) AsD) Unless41. Jerry told me heon an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday.A) will operateB) would operateC) operatedD) has operated42. Alan took photos of his friends when they with children in the orphanage (孤儿院)．A) had playedB) played C) are playing D) were playing43. Before the bridge, the local people had to reach the other side by ferry.A) is builtB) will be builtC) was builtD) has been built44. ——Would you like to go camping with LIS this weekend?——. But I’m busy with my homework.A) No, thanksB) Thank youC) I'd like toD) That's a good idea45. ——Mum, there's something wrong with my alarm clock. Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?——, dear.A) No problemB) That's all rightC) Go aheadD) Of course notIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

虹口区2013学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科期终教学质量监控测试卷2014.1考生注意:1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1—9页）和第Ⅱ卷（第10页），全卷共10页。

第I卷第1-16小题、第41-77小题采用多项选择题形式，答题必须涂写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。

第I卷第17-40小题、第78-81小题的答案和第II卷的答案必须写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。

3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

第I 卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Car seller. B. Police officer. C. Detective. D. Reporter.2. A. He was busy eating. B. John was meeting the new guests.C. John was too busy to talk to anyone.D. He didn‟t notice who John was talking to.3. A. Informative. B. Difficult. C. Funny. D. Dull.4. A. Send leaflets. B. Do some gardening. C. Go sightseeing. D. Visit a lawyer.5. A. The lady‟s room is a bit far.B. She has to sign her name before using the lady‟s room.C. She is un able to use the lady‟s room right now.D. He will lead her to the lady‟s room.6. A. They shouldn‟t change the plan. B. It is necessary to change the plan.C. She doesn‟t believe the weather forecast.D. She doesn‟t think the game will last long.7. A. There are not enough gardens. B. Parking areas are full before 10:00.C. Parking areas are closed after 10:00.D. All classes begin at 10:00.8. A. He lost his way. B. He worked very carefully.C. He received a traffic ticket.D. He drove in heavy traffic.9. A. Her doorbell doesn‟t need repair. B. She didn‟t expect him to come so early.C. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.10. A. He‟s unable to finish his homework. B. He can‟t give the woman his computer.C. He‟s to remove the virus.D. He‟s infected with some disease. Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A motorist‟s speeding. B. Her running into a stop sign.C. Her lack of driving experience.D. A motorist‟s failure to concentrate.12. A. Nervous and unsure of herself. B. Calm and confident of herself.C. Courageous and forceful.D. Depressed and reluctant.13. A. More strict training of women drivers.B. Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.C. Improved traffic conditions in cities.D. Less traffic on street.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Possible feedback of the test. B. The test questions and answer choices.C. The instructions of conducting tests.D. The score of each item of questions.15. A. Higher. B. Lower. C. Equal. D. Random.16. A. The main limits of computerized test.B. The way to control the difficulty of each question.C. The whole process of having computerized test.D. The advantages and disadvantages of computerized test.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)To be a successful speaker is no easy thing. It is essential for you to know why you are speaking and 25 you wish to accomplish by your speech. The four most common purposes of speech are to inform, to convince, to move to action, and to entertain. Do you, like a teacher or an expert in a field, wish to illustrate your ideas in detail to people unfamiliar with your subject 26 they can understand your ideas clearly and thoroughly? Or, like a debater, wish to convince the judges or the audience? Or, like a fund collector for a naturalist foundation, wish to get money? Or, like a comedian or after-dinner speaker, wish to entertain? The language and tone you use 27 be proper for your purpose, for your audience, and for the occasion. A speech to the graduating class will have quite different language, tone and manner from information 28 (deliver) to a group of your friends.Furthermore, 29 talented the speaker is, a talk without enough preparation is usually 30 failure. To speak without preparing is to shoot without taking aim. Decide what your aim or objective is; then state it in a complete topic sentence. Make sure that your subject 31 (be) definite and not too broad. zhucanqi(B)DC Hilton was one of the first Americans to find out that there was money to be made in the middle of the night. 47 years ago he bought a small restaurant on US highway 69, in Oklahoma. His main customers were truck drivers and traveling salesmen who drank coffee and ate cheeseburgerswhen they stopped 32 (break) their journey.It was they 33 first tried to persuade Hilton to remain open all night. 34 (think) about it for a while, he suddenly made up his mind. He took the door key and threw it across the road. He hasn‟t closed the door ever since.Over the years his simple burger café has been expanded 35 a 24-hour roadside empire, with a 100-seat restaurant, a petrol station, a mini shopping market, a car park for mobile homes and all-night self-help laundry.Hilton was a pioneer in a 24-hour working trend, 36 has now caught on around the world. Today not only restaurants but also banks, supermarkets, mail-order firms, travel agencies and many other businesses are beginning to be open all night. But is this really a good thing?So far, a lot of research 37 (do) in America on the effect of 24-hour working, and there is growing concern about the long-term dangers of a society that doesn‟t sleep. Americans are said to be sleeping 20% less than 38 did 100 years ago, and 55% claim to suffer at least occasionally from over-tiredness. Several of the 39 (bad) man-made disasters happened in the last few hours before dawn, when even the most experienced night-worker has difficulty 40 (stay) awake.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beThere is a tendency to think of each of the arts as a separate area of activity. Many artists, however, would prove that there has always been a warm relationship between the 41 areas of human activity. For example, in the late nineteenth century the connections between music and painting were 42 close. zhucanqi Artists were invited to design clothes and settings for operas and ballets, but sometimes it was the musicians who were inspired by the work of 43 painters. Of the musical compositions that were considered as responses to the visual arts, perhaps the most famous is Mussorgsky‟s Pictures at an Exhibition.Mussorgsky 44 the piece in 1874 after the death, at the age of 39, of the artist Victor Hartmann. Though their friendship had not been a particularly long-lasting one, Mussorgsky was shocked by Hartmann‟s45 death. The following year the critic, Vladimir Stasov, who decided to hold an exhibit ion of Hartmann‟s work, suggested that Mussorgsky try to46 his grief by writing something in 47 of Hartmann.The exhibition served as Mussorgsky‟s inspiration. The ten pieces that make up Pictures at an Exhibition are 48 as symbols rather than representations of the paintings in the exhibition. Between each is a promenade （舞曲中的行进）, as the composer walks from one painting to another. The music is sometimes witty and playful, sometimes almost alarming and frightening. Through a range of surprising 49 , Mussorgsky manages to 50 the spirit of the artist and his work.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The term home schooling means educating children at home or in places other than a normal setting such as a public or private school. These days, homeschooling in America is 51 .Teaching methods at homeschooling 52 . Some parents follow a strict timetable and 53 a traditional school environment. Other parents follow an extreme form of homeschooling in which they do not give grades or tests and allow their children to study wherever they want. More parents, however, follow the middle 54 to provide a balance between freedom and discipline.Why do parents choose homeschooling? Some believe that children in public schools experience too much “peer pressure”, or social pressure from friends. They say it may have a 55 effect on the child‟s studies. Other parents are dissatisfied with the quality of education in the public school. About half the parents who teach at home are 56 motivated and use lessons by mail or Internet from church schools. Whatever the 57 may be, it is evident that more and more children are being taken out of normal schools every year. 58 , many questions have emerged, encouraging the debate over home schooling against public schooling.What then is the future of education? Although children often learn well at home, weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or 59 parents who say they are home-schooling. As the 60 continues, so do the questions about what home schoolers are studying at home. How can parents ensure that their children are prepared academically for college? How are home schoolers 61 to make sure they are getting the same educational standards that school students must have? Recent studies in the United States have shown that homeschooled children tend to be slightly better in subjects like English and art, but they are obviously less 62 math and science. Finally, there are questions regarding the children‟s emotional development. Are they too 63 their fellow students? Are they 64 the opportunity to get the social benefits of being in a large classroom of students? As with any debatable issue, the answers to these questions are never 65 .51. A. disappearing B. reducing C. contributing D. rising52. A. vary B. last C. exist D. work53. A. imitate B. alter C. promote D. neglect54. A. instructions B. path C. technique D. standard55. A. positive B.practical C. negative D. remarkable56. A. economically B. religiously C. physically D. psychologically57. A. effects B. suggestions C. reasons D. pressures58. A. As a result B. On the whole C. By the way D. In addition59. A. encourage B. interrupt C. contact D. monitor60. A. appreciation B. opposition C. expectation D. debate61. A. assessed B. chosen C. compared D. classified62. A. satisfied with B. involved in C. skilled at D. sure of63. A. ignorant of B. isolated from C. connected with D. worried about64. A. creating B. grasping C. awaiting D. losing65. A. acceptable B. informative C. one-sided D. practicalSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)“It seems likely that a caged elephant would miss the wilderness it was born into.” a six-year study revealed.British and Canadian scientists studied 4,500 elephants in European zoos and compared them with elephants living in the wild. They found that wild elephants are healthier, live longer and reproduce more than those elephants in zoos.Wh en it comes to living in a zoo, “many species do well but elephants don‟t,” said Georgia Mason, one of the researchers of the study. Many animals live longer in zoos than they do in the wild. This isn‟t surprising when you consider that zoo animals are not threatened by predators (掠食者), always have plenty to eat, P.F. Productions and have professionals on hand to care for them.When it comes to elephants, however, the situation is different. The world‟s largest land animals live much longer in the wild than they do in zoos.Female African elephants born in zoos live on average for 17 years, while those in the wild make it to 56. “So far,” says Mason, “We‟ve got 300 African elephants in zoos in Europe, and not one‟s yet reached 50.”Asian elephants are the more endangered of the two elephant species. They live for about 19 years in captivity (圈养) compared to 42 years in the wild. A few wild Asian elephants have even made it into their 70s. In Kenya, 30 to 50 percent of wild elephants reach 50 years of age.Fatness and stress are likely causes for the giant land animals‟ early death in capti vity, Mason said.The researchers say that zoos do not offer enough space for animals that can travel as far as 48 kilometers a day. Too little exercise and too much food means captive elephants put on extra weight. The weight gain can lead to heart disease and other health problems.Being “caged” is bad for health, not only for elephants, but also for humans. Be careful not to become a “caged elephant”!66. Many animals live longer in zoos owing to the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.A. they are far away from the danger of being eaten.B. they can be in a better mood there.C. they needn‟t worry about their food at all.D. they are taken good care of.67. Which of the following may probably result in the early death of elephants in zoos?A. Stress and lack of delicious food.B. Loneliness and little space for activities.C. Lack of delicious food and enough exercise.D. Being stressed and over weight.68. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Zoos are not suitable for animals to live in.B. None of the animals live well in zoos due to lack of exercise.C. Compared with the elephants in zoos, wild elephants are healthier.D. Asian elephants can live longer than African elephants in zoos.69. What is the passage mainly about?A. The living conditions of animals in the world are worsening.B. Elephants can live a longer time in the wild than in zoos.C. All of us should take actions to protect wild elephants.D. The places where wild elephants live are being damaged seriously.(B)Friends Membership Card THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSE00136789Valid until 23 May 2013Name: Miss E. M. DriscollBox Office: 10865 305305 THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSEWhen booking always ask for your Friends Discount.Give your membership P.F. Productions number when booking.Please bring your card with you when collecting tickets.Your membership card is valid until the date shown on the front.This card is your proof of membership — please keep it safe at all times.U.S. Families with a Laptop (Percentage)70. Which of the following is true of the membership card?A. Its number is 10865 305305.B. It gets the owner a discount when used.C. It is valid through the year of 2013.D. It belongs to Mr.E. M. Driscoll.71. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at 12:00, the latest train that he should take atOxford leaves at ________.A. 09:48B. 10:35C. 11:15D. 11:4572. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam®.B. Chicken Fried Steak.C. Sandwich with Salad or Soup.D. The Super Bird®.73. The chart shows that from 2008 to 2013, ________.A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a laptop rose 60 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a laptop remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a laptop was on the decreaseD. the number of the Asian families with a laptop showed the sharpest increase(C)Women‟s minds work differently from men‟s. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter of failure or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this field, and some of them have found that there are real differences between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference is in a part of the brain that is used in the most complex intellectual processes—the link between the two halves of the brain.The two halves are linked by a trunkline (主干线) of between 200 and 300 million nerves, the corpus callosum. Scientists have found quite recently that the corpus callosum in women is always larger and probably richer in nerve fibres (纤维) than it is in men. This is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men and it must have some significance. The question is “What?”, and if this difference exists, are there others? Research shows that present-day women think differently and behave differently from men. Are some of these differences biological and inborn, a result of evolution? We tend to think that is the influence of society that produces these differences. But could we be wrong?Research showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work together. The better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. Usually, women have the better connections.But it isn‟t all that easy to explain the actual differences between the ski lls of men and women on this basis. In schools throughout the world girls tend to be better than boys at “language subjects” and boys better at math. If these differences correspond (相符合) with the differences in the trunkline, there is an unchangeable distinction between the sexes.We shan‟t know for a while, partly because we don‟t know of the exact relationship between abilities in school subjects and the functioning of the two halves of the brain. And we cannot understand how the two halves interact through the corpus callosum. But one thing is certain:nothing in our world is still—even scientific thought.74. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Biologists are doing research where psychologists have given up.B. Brain differences point to advantage of one sex over the other.C. The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been known.D. The brain difference is the only difference between the sexes.75. According to the passage, it is commonly believed that brain differences are caused by ________factors.A. biologicalB. psychologicalC. physicalD. social76. The expression of “these differences” refers to those in ________.A. skills of men and womenB. school subjectsC. the brain structure of men and womenD. learning habits77. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the various factors that cause brain differences.B. To explain the link between sex and brain structure.C. To suggest new areas in brain research.D. To indicate the many differences between the sexes.Section CDirections:Read the following passage and then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.You are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asia‟s fast-food generation. Dr. Chwang, director of the Department of Food Nutrition, says children are consuming more meat and soft drinks. That is a thorough departure from the traditional diet of vegetables and rice an d little meat. “They like big pieces of fried meat with a soft drink. So although they may eat the same volume of food, their calorie intake (卡路里摄入量) has increased. Now about 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat,” says Chwang.Although on the w hole Asians tend towards thinness, Asians‟ hospitality（好客）is the first and foremost reason for the fatness of today‟s generation, according to Chwang. “Asian people love food,” she says. “Eating and drinking are important social and family functions.” In t he past, however, big meals were only hosted on special occasions as people were more careful with money. In today‟s climate of wealth and remarkable consumption, 10-course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions.Needless to say, that child ren are being spoilt by their parents is another cause of children‟s overweight. More than anyone else, children are on the receiving end of their parents‟ improved circumstances. “In the past, people had four or more children —now, they have one or two, so they tend to spoil them,” says Chwang. “The easiest way is to give them …quality food‟. Parents think feeding them well is showing their love. They feel bad when their children look thin.”When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says: “There is a clear relationship between fatness and indoor play children spend too much time on. Children get fat because they don‟t move, and eventually, they don‟t want to move because they‟refat. Thanks to technology, a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. “What do children do when watching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games? They eat chocolate and drink Coke,” P.F. Productions says Chwang.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)78. Despite the same volume of food, children take in more calories due to ________.79. Thanks to ________, big meals nowadays are no longer enjoyed on special occasions.80. Why do some parents feel bad when their children look thin?81. According to Dr. Chwang, what are the three factors causing Asian children‟s overweight today?第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年国庆节我和妈妈参观了新建的植物园。

虹口区2014年英语学科中考练习题（二模）（本试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟，答案必须写在答题纸上，否则不给分）2014.4Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)1._________2._________3.__________4.________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)( )7. A) In a library. B) In a classroom.C) In a lab. D) In a computer room.( )8. A) Jane’s phone number.B) Jane’s addres s.C) Jane’s e-mail. D) Jane’s QQ.( )9. A) Stormy. B) Rainy. C) Fine. D) Snowy. ( )10. A) 4.5 dollars. B) 5 dollars. C) 9 dollars. D) 10 dollars.( )11. A) She will wait outside.B) She will look for the invitation.C) She will look at the pocket.D) She will enter the hall.( )12. A) A house painter. B) A gardener. C) A postman. D) A cleaner.( )13. A) Because he doesn’t like the hotel.B) Because he doesn’t like the food there.C) Because he can’t afford to stay there.D) Because the service thereis not satisfying.( )14. A) He speaks too fast. B) He often uses very difficult words.C) He doesn’t know what he means.D) He uses very few examples toexplain his ideas.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)( )15. Kitty had a talk with her sister Jane unhappily last night.( )16. Jane thinks Kitty is a patient, responsible mum.( )17. The woman speaker is not strict with her daughter.( )18. The woman speaker often asks her daughter to do some housework.( )19. The two speakers don’t agree on Anne’s future plan.( )20. The two speakers are talking about the way to educate children.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共10分)21. Murphy ________ ________ an engineering position(职位) in a big factory,22. Bob and Murphy were asked to ________ a________ by the manager.23. Both of them ________ ________ one question.24. The manager went to Murphy and said, “Thank you for _______ _______, but we’ve decided to giveBob the chance.”25. Murphy ________ ________ “Neither do I.” instead of “I don’t know.”.Part 2 Phonetics , Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26.She is so helpful that she is always ready to help people in trouble. Which ofthe following is correctfor the underlined word in the sentence?A) /'tr37bl/ B) /'tr a7bl/ C) /'tr K bl/ D. /'tr bl/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from theothers?A) Please focus your attention on your papers, boys and girls.B) She likes to show off her new clothes in front of her friends.C) I think she should improve her learning methods.D) The boy picked a hole in his new sweater.28. Some naughty boys like to play ________ trick on their classmates on April Fool’sDay.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. As students, we should work hard and do ________ best to realize our dreams.A) us B) our C) ours D) ourselves30. Frank looks very worried today. There must be ________ wrong with him.A) anything B) nothing C) something D) everything31. We were all ________ favor of this plan after we discussed for about two hours.A) at B) in C) to D) on32. When the father heard from his son from abroad, he became ________.A) exciting B) happily C) happiness D)excited33. is one of ________ shopping websites in China.A) large B) larger C) largest D) thelargest34. It’s not safe for you to go to the forest alone, for you ________ lose yourway in it.A) need B) must C) should D) may35. There is little ________ in the fridge. Let’s go to the market to buy some.A) eggs B) vegetables C) fruit D) snacks36. －________ are you always surfing the Internet these days?－To find some information about cooking.A) What B) Why C) Where D) Who37. Jane, eat less junk food like fried chicken wings, ________ you will be healthier.A) or B) and C) however D) so38. My little brother hopes ________ the film Dad, Where are We Going, though hehas seen it twice.A) to see B) see C) to seeing D) saw39. While in college, Mak never minded ________ extra work for his class.A) to do B) doing C) do D) did40.Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens.A) after B) since C) while D) sothat41. Quite a few people were injured or killed in this traffic accident last week,________?A) were they B) did they C) weren’t they D)didn’t they42. Jack’s parents can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they ________ toBeijing on business.A) went B) have gone C) will go D) had gone43. If my homework ________ on Saturday, I will go to Century Park to watch the flowershow on Sunday.A) is finished B) had been finished C) was finished D) willbe finished44. —Hello, may I speak to Mrs Zhou?—________A) Sure. Here you are. B) Sorry, she isn’t in.C) OK. Who are you ? D) That’s right.45. —Thank you for your gift. It’s useful for me.— ________A) I’m sorry to hear that. B) I’m glad you like it.C) That’s all right. D) Really?III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格, 每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

虹口区2013-2014 学年度第一学期期末质量抽查初三英语试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2014.01考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成, 做在试卷上不给分。

I. Listening comprehension(听力理解）（共30分）E F G H1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）( )7. A) Because they re nice.C) Because they fit her.Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）根据你听到的B) Because she likes the frame.D) Because they are light.()8. A) 20 cents. B) 40 cents. C) 60 cents. D) 80 cents.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“「‘表示，不符合的用“ F”表示）（6分）( )15. Many ordinary people have been given degrees by Cambridge University.( )16. When Allan Brigham was 52 years old, he was given a salary increase for his excellentwork.( )17. Allan Brigham has become one of the most popular guides in the city.( )18. Allan Brigham was very upset when he heard the message.( )19. Allan Brigham moved to Cambridge and became a road sweeper.( )20. He shows others around the city because of his honour.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (格限填一词）:（共10分） 21. This taped tour will introduce you to22. There are books on humanities( 人文学科 )subjects such as Chinese, English, history, etc., andour __________( )9. A) A hamburger and ice-creamC) A hamburger and water.. ()10. A) On the bridge. ( )11. A) It's a woolen bag. B) Tea and potatoes. D) Iced water and potatoes.B) Near a hospital. C) On the right. B) It's a plastic bag.C) It's a black paper bag.( )12. A) Tom is younger than Tim.C) Tom is thinner than Tim.( )13. A) The environment on the island.C) A brave hero and his family.()14. A) Excited. B) Pleased. D) On Bridge Street. D) It's a cloth bag. B) Tim is stronger than Tom. D) Tom is shorter than Tim. B) Searching an island. D) An exciting escape. C) Calm. D) Surprised.判断下列 听对话，完成下列内容，每空23. On Floor Two, you will find our , magazines and newspapers, as well asour photocopy machines.24. rooms and the multimedia center are located on Floor Four.25. It is open on weekdays, 8:00 am tol0:00 pm, and on from 9:00 am to pm.Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)n . Choose the best answer ( 选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. The serious haze ( 雾霾) caused many problems. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in thesentence?A)/ s i : ri ?s/ B)/si : ri ?s/ C)/'seri ?s/ D)/'si ?ri?s /27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A) She looked confident, but in fact she was very nervous.B) I was excited to hear that I had passed the driving test.C) Cars had to be driven slowly because of thick fog.D) Jill hid his sister's bike to play a trick. on her.28. Would you like some?------ N o, thanks. I'm not hungry at all.A) snack B) apple C) soup D) bread29. After the visitors arrived, the manager showed around the product exhibitionroom.A) they B) their C) them D) themselves30. You may feel that time goes by very quickly when you do interesting.A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything31. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand moving to the rich land in thesouth of China.A) from B) with C) at D) on32. Mother put a blanket over the sleeping baby to keep himA) quietly B) gentle C) warm D) slowly33. T o reduce food waste, we should only order as as we need and try to eat it up.A) much B) more C) most D) few34. You drive so fast, for we have enough time to arrive at the station.A) can't B) mustn't C) needn't D) shouldn't35. . eager these volunteers are to help the police look for the missing boy!A) What B) What an C) How D) How an36. Could you tell me it is from the nearest bank to your office?About 10 minutes' walk.A) how long B) how far C) how soon D) how much37. He lost his key,he had to wait for his wife's return in the cold.A) and B) or C) for D) so38. I'd rather half an hour to work than drive a car. Driving less can reduce air pollution.A) ride B) riding C) to ride D) to riding39. Lucy is so shy that she dare not invite her classmates to practice with her for theNew Year Party.A) dancing B) dance C) to dance D) to dancing40.I have been to Italy several times, I know a lot about it.A) If B) Although C) As D) Unless41. Jerry told me he on an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday.A) will operate B) would operate C) operated D) has operated42. Alan took photos of his friends when they with children in the orphanage (孤儿院).A) had played B) played C) are playing D) were playing43. Before the bridge, the local people had to reach the other side by ferry.A) is built B) will be built C) was built D) has been built44. Would you like to go camping with LIS this weekend?. But I m busy with my homework.A) No, thanks B) Thank you C) I'd like to D) That's a good idea45. Mum, there's something wrong with my alarm clock. Could you wake me up tomorrowmorning?---- -------------------- , dear.A） No problem B） That's all right C） Go ahead D） Of course not111. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word canonly be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

上海市虹口区2014-2015学年第一学期期终教学质量监控测试初三英语试卷满分150分,考试时间100分钟Part 1 Listening 第一部分听力I.Listening Comprehension 听力理解共30分A. Listen and choose the right picture 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片 6分1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案 8分7. A In Room 607. B In Room 617. C In R oom 706. D In Room 716.8. A The man’s cousin. B The man’s brother.C The man’s friend.D The man’s neighbour.9.A Go to a concert. B Watch a football game.C Stay at home.D Visit Peace Park.10. A Teacher and student. B Driver and passenger.C Mum and son.D Brother and sister.11. A He prefers to use the stairs. B He wants to walk alone.C He is too tired to walk.D He doesn’t know where the lift is.12. A Changing the batteries.B Buying a new radio.C Finding some batteries.D Repairing the radio.13. A She is hungry. B She can’t find the toy.C She has a cold.D She is not on the bed.14. A The lady wants to change the cold fish. B The lady is o rdering something to eat.C The lady is complaining about the meal.D The lady needs more salty warm soup.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示6分15. Charlie’s wife told him that there were some people in their garden hut小屋.16. Charlie made a phone call to the police in order to ask for help immediate ly.17. A policewoman told Charlie they were too busy to come at that moment.18. Charlie called the police again to tell them all of the men had run away.19. The police came after the second call because they just passed the garden.20. Charlie had to tell a lie to the police to have his problem solved in time.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences 听短文,完成下列内容;每空格限填一词10分21. Many people come to the UK to see castles, famous cities and ________________.22. Autumn is pretty when the leaves ________ ________ and fall from the tree s.23. ________________ come to Britain in the summertime than in any other season.24. It is usually sunny in the summer, and even when ________________, it is not too cold.25. The main popular thing to do in summer is to go to ________ ________.Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary第二部分语音、语法和词汇II. Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案共20分26. I wouldn’t mind having a roommate. Which of the following is correct for the underlined wordA maindB mindC mi:nd Dmend27. Be quiet and go to ________ sle ep. We’ve got a long day tomorrow. Good ni ght.A aB anC theD /28. Adam, may I use your phoneI think ________ is out of order.A IB myC meD mine29. – When shall we meet, this Saturday or Sunday–________is OK. I’m free these days.A BothB EitherC AllD Neither30. Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain ________ over twe nty-five million users.A ofB forC withD by31. ________ my opinion, the experience in one’s childhood will affect its ch aracter.A ToB InC ForD Among32. – Now that the problem is solved, why not have a break– What nice ________A excuseB attitudeC resultD advice33. You can choose to clean the dining room ________ go shopping with your gra ndma.A andB butC soD or34. Steven looked out of the window and found the snow was even ________.A heavyB heavierC heaviestD the heaviest35. –Must I do the homework in the classroom–No, you _________. You may do it at home after school.A needn’tB mustn’tC can’tD shouldn’t36. –_______ is it from your home to the city center, Diana–About 20 minutes’ drive.A How longB How farC How oftenD How soon37. – When will Peter telephone us– As soon as he ________ home.A getsB gotC will getD has got38. Our monitor ________ to bring the key, so we can’t enter the classroom ri ght now.A forgetsB forgotC has forgotD had forgot39. Starbucks 星巴克 ________ as a small coffee shop in a market in Seattle in 1971.A startB startedC has startedD had started40. The volunteers at the airport offer________ heavy luggage for the passenge rs.A carryB to carryC carryingD carried41. The teacher asked the students to consider ________ another word instead of this one.A useB to useC usingD used42. ________ your uncle among the best robot scientists in the United StatesA AmB IsC BeD Are43. No matter how much you think you hate school, you will still miss it _____ ___ you leave it.A whenB unlessC untilD since44. – Jill, you look busy. ________– Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A I’m sorry to hear that.B Anything I can do to helpC That’s all right.D How could you do that45. – Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee– ________A Yes, I’d like to.B It’s a pleasure.C Yes, please.D It doesn’t matter.IIIplete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only b e used once 将下列单词填或词组入空格;每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次共8分A mainlyB completelyC managed toD looked forward toE organizedIn October last year, I was working at a school in Cambridge and it was only m y second month in the job. At the end of the month the head teacher 46a party for all the new teachers. It was a good chance to get to know my new colleagues and I r eally 47it. As the party was on 31st October, I thought it was a Halloween party. S o, the day before the party, I went to a costume hire shop and 48get a witch’s co stume 女巫的服装. When I arrived at the head’s house, he opened the door and looke d at me as if I was 49mad. All the other teachers were wearing normal clothesA agesB methodsC in chargeD sillyE suddenlyIt was the end of term in June and the students were doing their exams. I was 50that day and, as usual before the start of the exam, I told the students all the rules: no talking, no mobile phones and so on. I was walking up and down between t he rows of desks when 51my own phone rang. That was bad enough, but the phone had a really 52ring tone 音色. All the students looked up at me. It took me 53 to find the phone in my bag and my face went bright red. One of the students was laughing s o much that she fell out of her chair.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子;每空格限填一词共8分54. – When were you born– On January the _______ , 2000. nine55. To my great surprise, I saw many different kinds of _______in the exhibiti on. radio56. ________, together with twelve other countries, has joined the organizatio n. Chinese57. “Would you please not make a noise here”said the gentleman _______ , polite58. Don’t use the lift when you escape from a high _______ during a fire. bui ld59. From my point of view, it’s _______ to discuss his case if he is not pres ent. fair60. London has many museums. You can visit one and learn something _______. ex cite61. As the saying goes, ________ in yourself is the first step on the road to success. confidentV. Complete the following sentences as required. 根据所给要求完成下列句子; 62-67小题每空格限填一词共14分62. We have breakfast at about half past six each day. 改为一般疑问句________ you ________ breakfast at about half past six each day63. British families nowadays recycle about 22% of their waste. 对划线部分提问________ ________ of their waste do British families recycle nowadays64. Finally, my friend Jane apologized to me for what she had done. 保持句意基本不变Finally, my friend Jane ________ ________ to me for what she had done.65. The students on duty will clean the lab after the experiment. 改为被动语态The lab will ________ ________ by the students on duty afte r the experiment.66. Believe it or not, the beginning is always the hardest. 改为反意疑问句Believe it or not, the beginning is always the hardest, ________ ________67. Dad asked me, “Do you feel worried about your future”改为宾语从句Dad asked me ________ ________ felt worried about my future.68. spent, the homework, an hour, more than, I, yesterday, on 连词成句________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分读写VI. Read comprehension. 阅读理解共50分A. Choose the best answer 根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案12分Danny lived for football. He played it, watched it, talked and dreamed about i t. His favourite football star was Keith Connolly –Lowgate’s captain and their s tar striker前锋.One day in January, after school, Danny hurried through his homework. He wante d to watch TV. Keith Connolly was doing an interview on the local news programme.Danny hoped that th e television wouldn’t go fuzzy 模糊的 or lose the sound wh en Keith Connolly was talking. It was an old set, and it did things like that.It wasn’t clear enough, but at last Keith Connolly’s smiling face appeared o n the screen.‘What I really like about playing for Lowgate,’ he said, ‘is the fans. They’re the best. They always support us. It’s fantastic running on to the playground t o all that cheering and chanting.’Danny wished he could be in that crowd at the Lowgateground, but the price of a single ticket was way above anything he could afford. There was no chance of the whole family going, or even just Danny and his little brother.‘You won again on Saturday,’ said the reporter. ‘Did the team go out to cel ebrate’‘We went for a meal together,’ said Keith Connolly, ‘but I have to be caref ul about what I eat, because I want to stay fit. I love doughnuts 甜甜圈 very much …’Then the sound went fuzzy, and Danny jumped up and thumped the top of the set to make it come on again. He hadn’t missed much. But he had miss ed something impor tant.Keith Connolly had been saying ‘… but I’m not allowed to eat doughnuts.’Danny hadn’t heard that. All he heard was that Keith Connolly loved doughnuts. And at the end of Danny’s street was a bakery. It sold the biggest and the best d oughnutsW hen Danny went to bed, he lay wide-awake, making a plan.69. Keith Connolly was ________.A Danny’s brotherB one of Danny’s fansC a basketball playerD the captain of Lowgate70. One day, Danny did his homework hurriedly so as to ________.A play with Keith ConnollyB watch a TV programmeC interview Keith ConnollyD read a local newspaper71. The writer described Danny’s TV to tell us ________.A Danny needed to buy a new TV setB Danny’s family was poorC Danny liked football very muchD Danny’s wish came true72. The word “thumped” in paragraph 9 means ________.A coveredB reachedC beatD managed73. The underlined word “that” refers to “________”.A we went for a meal togetherB I have to be careful about what I eatC I love doughnuts very muchD I’m not allowed to eat doughnuts74. Danny most probably planned to ________ when he lay wide-awake on the bed.A get less homework to do every dayB find a way of giving doughnuts to KeithC celebrate the victory in the bakeryD tell Keith not to eat too many doughnut sB. Choose the words or exp ressions and complete the passage 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 12分Can you imagine getti ng up in the morning without a coffee for breakfast What is a good meal without a coffee at the end of it Coffee is probably the world’s f avourite drink, but most of us never give it a second 75. How much do you know abo ut coffeeThe Turks gave us the word coffee and the Italians gave us espressoand cappucc ino, but Finland is the biggest coffee-drinking country in the world. Coffee origin ally came from Ethiopia, but Brazil and Colombia are now the most important countri es that 76coffee.There are more than 100 different varieties of coffee beans and Jamaican Blue Mountain is said to have the best 77. However, the most expensive coffee in the wor ld at $660 / kilo is Kopi Luwak. An Indonesian cat called Paradoxurus is 78fond of coffee beans and Kopi Luwak is made from its droppings79coffee addicts in the world were probably the French writers Balzac 40 cups a day and Voltaire more than 50 cups a day. Beethoven was also a coffee lover – h e always 8060 beans for each cup of coffee that he made.The most fashionable coffee bars in the US serve ‘coffee art’. Artists in Ca lifornia draw leaves, hearts and other designs in your coffee.75. A handB thoughtC lookD chance76. A protectB prepareC produceD predict77. A sightB tasteC modelD sense78. A especiallyB directlyC nearlyD immediately79. A pleasantB famousC regularD similar80. A plantedB collectedC storedD count edC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺;每空格限填一词,首字母已给14分Wild animals usually make their own homes if they need one, but pets often nee d some sort of house to live in. An outdoor kennel is a good home for a large dog a nd pet birds are best kept in a cage large e 81 for them to move around freely. Sma ll pets such as mice, rats and hamsters仓鼠 can be kept in small cages but larger animals such as rabbits and guinea pigs should have a b 82cage.Many people have fish as pets. If they are coldwater fish, they can live in an aquarium or a fish pond in the garden. Tropical热带的 fish need a lot more lookin g after and will d 83unless they are in a warm tank with an air pump泵. Stick inse cts can be kept in a jar with a fine net tied over the top. Ants can also be kept i n a g 84container容器 where you can see them working in their tunnels.Most pets also like something to do. It would be a very b 85life for a budgeri gar 虎皮鹦鹉 in its cage without a ladder and a bell or a mirror. Hamsters and m ic e enjoy e 86on a treadwheel踏车. Another thing that is quite necessary in a cage o r hutch is to provide an amount of f 87food and water that is changed daily. Fish, too, need more than just a home. A fish tank should have a floor of sand and a few stones. It is also a good idea to have some plants growing in the water, to help t he fish breathe properly.D. Answer the questions 根据短文内容回答问题 12分For centuries, the Inca city of Machu Picchu was lost in the jungle. Then, in 1911, the American explorer, Hiram Bingham, discovered the ruins废墟 of it. It is one of the most extraordinary places in the world.Today it is also one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. Ma ny people choose to follow the Inca Trail 印加古道, a centuries-old path of 43 kilo metres that takes three or four days on foot. Others take the train and then a bus for the last part of the journey.Now a hotel company is going to build a cable car to the top of Machu Picchu. ‘The cable car is good news for Machu Picchu,’ says a company spokesman. ‘Thereare going to be a lot more tourists and that means m ore jobs for the local people. Loo king after the ruins is expensive. With the extra money, we can spend more on looking after them.’However, the plan is not popular in Peru 秘鲁. Ana Redondo, a tour guide, expl ains the problem. ‘There are already more than 300,000 tourists that go to Machu P icchu every year. The Inca Trail is crowded. Old tea bags and water bottles can be found here and there. How dirty the Inca Trail is now The new cable car is going to bring 400 tourists every hour The company is also going to build a large hotel and tourist centre with souvenir shops, fast food restaurants and so on. It is the end of Machu Picchu.’Ana is an activist who belongs to an organization named Save Machu Picchu. She says that the organization is going to stop the company’s plans. ‘Tomorrow we ar e meeting government officers. Next week two scientists from UNESCO will come here. We will discuss the plans. Next month we are organizin88. What did Hiram Bingham discover in 1911_____________________________________________________________________.89. How long is the Inca Trail, a centuries-old path_____________________________________________________________________.90. What does the hotel company plan to do_____________________________________________________________________.91. What is the problem the Inca Trail has now_____________________________________________________________________.92. What will Save Machu Picchu do next weekIt ____________________________________________________________________.93. Do you think the hotel company’s plan is a good idea or not Why_____________________________________________________________________.VII. Writing 作文共20分94. Write at least 60 words abo ut the topic “My last winter holiday in junior middle school” 以“我初中的最后一个寒假”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格即将到来的寒假是你在初中阶段最后一个寒假;你想怎样度过这个寒假呢你最想做的事情是什么呢你觉得你父母会赞成你的想法吗请把你的想法写下来,告诉他们吧;注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分;虹口Part 11 H2A3F4C5B6G7A8C9A10D11 A12B13B14C15F16T17T18F19F20T21 sports events22 turn brown23 More visitors24 it rains25 the beachPart 2II.26 A27D28D29B30C31B32D33D34B35A36 B37A38C39B40B41C42B43A44B45CIII.46 E47 D48 C49 B50 C51 E52 D53 A IV.54 n inth55 radios56 China57 politely58 building59 unfair60 exciting61 confidence V.62 Do have63 How much64 said sorry65 be cleaned66 isn’t it67 if / whether I68 I spent more than an hour on the homework yesterday. 或yesterday放开头. Part 3VI.6 9 D70 B71 B72 C73 D74 B75 B76 C77 B78 A79 B80 D81 enough82 bigger83 die84 glass85 boring86 exercising87 fresh88 He discovered the ruins of the Inca city.89 It is 43 kilometres long.90 The hotel company. / It plans to build a cable to the top of Machu Picchu.91 it is crowded and dirty now.92 It will discuss the plans with two scientists from UNESCO.93 It’s good idea.。

虹口区2013学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科期终教学质量监控测试卷2014.1考生注意:1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1—9页）和第Ⅱ卷（第10页），全卷共10页。

第I卷第1-16小题、第41-77小题采用多项选择题形式，答题必须涂写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。

第I卷第17-40小题、第78-81小题的答案和第II卷的答案必须写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上无效。

3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

第I 卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Car seller. B. Police officer. C. Detective. D. Reporter.2. A. He was busy eating. B. John was meeting the new guests.C. John was too busy to talk to anyone.D. He didn‟t notice who John was talking to.3. A. Informative. B. Difficult. C. Funny. D. Dull.4. A. Send leaflets. B. Do some gardening. C. Go sightseeing. D. Visit a lawyer.5. A. The lady‟s room is a bit far.B. She has to sign her name before using the lady‟s room.C. She is un able to use the lady‟s room right now.D. He will lead her to the lady‟s room.6. A. They shouldn‟t change the plan. B. It is necessary to change the plan.C. She doesn‟t believe the weather forecast.D. She doesn‟t think the game will last long.7. A. There are not enough gardens. B. Parking areas are full before 10:00.C. Parking areas are closed after 10:00.D. All classes begin at 10:00.8. A. He lost his way. B. He worked very carefully.C. He received a traffic ticket.D. He drove in heavy traffic.9. A. Her doorbell doesn‟t need repair. B. She didn‟t expect him to come so early.C. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.10. A. He‟s unable to finish his homework. B. He can‟t give the woman his computer.C. He‟s to remove the virus.D. He‟s infected with some disease. Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A motorist‟s speeding. B. Her running into a stop sign.C. Her lack of driving experience.D. A motorist‟s failure to concentrate.12. A. Nervous and unsure of herself. B. Calm and confident of herself.C. Courageous and forceful.D. Depressed and reluctant.13. A. More strict training of women drivers.B. Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.C. Improved traffic conditions in cities.D. Less traffic on street.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Possible feedback of the test. B. The test questions and answer choices.C. The instructions of conducting tests.D. The score of each item of questions.15. A. Higher. B. Lower. C. Equal. D. Random.16. A. The main limits of computerized test.B. The way to control the difficulty of each question.C. The whole process of having computerized test.D. The advantages and disadvantages of computerized test.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)To be a successful speaker is no easy thing. It is essential for you to know why you are speaking and 25 you wish to accomplish by your speech. The four most common purposes of speech are to inform, to convince, to move to action, and to entertain. Do you, like a teacher or an expert in a field, wish to illustrate your ideas in detail to people unfamiliar with your subject 26 they can understand your ideas clearly and thoroughly? Or, like a debater, wish to convince the judges or the audience? Or, like a fund collector for a naturalist foundation, wish to get money? Or, like a comedian or after-dinner speaker, wish to entertain? The language and tone you use 27 be proper for your purpose, for your audience, and for the occasion. A speech to the graduating class will have quite different language, tone and manner from information 28 (deliver) to a group of your friends.Furthermore, 29 talented the speaker is, a talk without enough preparation is usually 30 failure. To speak without preparing is to shoot without taking aim. Decide what your aim or objective is; then state it in a complete topic sentence. Make sure that your subject 31 (be) definite and not too broad. zhucanqi(B)DC Hilton was one of the first Americans to find out that there was money to be made in the middle of the night. 47 years ago he bought a small restaurant on US highway 69, in Oklahoma. His main customers were truck drivers and traveling salesmen who drank coffee and ate cheeseburgerswhen they stopped 32 (break) their journey.It was they 33 first tried to persuade Hilton to remain open all night. 34 (think) about it for a while, he suddenly made up his mind. He took the door key and threw it across the road. He hasn‟t closed the door ever since.Over the years his simple burger café has been expanded 35 a 24-hour roadside empire, with a 100-seat restaurant, a petrol station, a mini shopping market, a car park for mobile homes and all-night self-help laundry.Hilton was a pioneer in a 24-hour working trend, 36 has now caught on around the world. Today not only restaurants but also banks, supermarkets, mail-order firms, travel agencies and many other businesses are beginning to be open all night. But is this really a good thing?So far, a lot of research 37 (do) in America on the effect of 24-hour working, and there is growing concern about the long-term dangers of a society that doesn‟t sleep. Americans are said to be sleeping 20% less than 38 did 100 years ago, and 55% claim to suffer at least occasionally from over-tiredness. Several of the 39 (bad) man-made disasters happened in the last few hours before dawn, when even the most experienced night-worker has difficulty 40 (stay) awake.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beThere is a tendency to think of each of the arts as a separate area of activity. Many artists, however, would prove that there has always been a warm relationship between the 41 areas of human activity. For example, in the late nineteenth century the connections between music and painting were 42 close. zhucanqi Artists were invited to design clothes and settings for operas and ballets, but sometimes it was the musicians who were inspired by the work of 43 painters. Of the musical compositions that were considered as responses to the visual arts, perhaps the most famous is Mussorgsky‟s Pictures at an Exhibition.Mussorgsky 44 the piece in 1874 after the death, at the age of 39, of the artist Victor Hartmann. Though their friendship had not been a particularly long-lasting one, Mussorgsky was shocked by Hartmann‟s45 death. The following year the critic, Vladimir Stasov, who decided to hold an exhibit ion of Hartmann‟s work, suggested that Mussorgsky try to46 his grief by writing something in 47 of Hartmann.The exhibition served as Mussorgsky‟s inspiration. The ten pieces that make up Pictures at an Exhibition are 48 as symbols rather than representations of the paintings in the exhibition. Between each is a promenade （舞曲中的行进）, as the composer walks from one painting to another. The music is sometimes witty and playful, sometimes almost alarming and frightening. Through a range of surprising 49 , Mussorgsky manages to 50 the spirit of the artist and his work.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The term home schooling means educating children at home or in places other than a normal setting such as a public or private school. These days, homeschooling in America is 51 .Teaching methods at homeschooling 52 . Some parents follow a strict timetable and 53 a traditional school environment. Other parents follow an extreme form of homeschooling in which they do not give grades or tests and allow their children to study wherever they want. More parents, however, follow the middle 54 to provide a balance between freedom and discipline.Why do parents choose homeschooling? Some believe that children in public schools experience too much “peer pressure”, or social pressure from friends. They say it may have a 55 effect on the child‟s studies. Other parents are dissatisfied with the quality of education in the public school. About half the parents who teach at home are 56 motivated and use lessons by mail or Internet from church schools. Whatever the 57 may be, it is evident that more and more children are being taken out of normal schools every year. 58 , many questions have emerged, encouraging the debate over home schooling against public schooling.What then is the future of education? Although children often learn well at home, weak regulations in most states mean that officials rarely challenge or 59 parents who say they are home-schooling. As the 60 continues, so do the questions about what home schoolers are studying at home. How can parents ensure that their children are prepared academically for college? How are home schoolers 61 to make sure they are getting the same educational standards that school students must have? Recent studies in the United States have shown that homeschooled children tend to be slightly better in subjects like English and art, but they are obviously less 62 math and science. Finally, there are questions regarding the children‟s emotional development. Are they too 63 their fellow students? Are they 64 the opportunity to get the social benefits of being in a large classroom of students? As with any debatable issue, the answers to these questions are never 65 .51. A. disappearing B. reducing C. contributing D. rising52. A. vary B. last C. exist D. work53. A. imitate B. alter C. promote D. neglect54. A. instructions B. path C. technique D. standard55. A. positive B.practical C. negative D. remarkable56. A. economically B. religiously C. physically D. psychologically57. A. effects B. suggestions C. reasons D. pressures58. A. As a result B. On the whole C. By the way D. In addition59. A. encourage B. interrupt C. contact D. monitor60. A. appreciation B. opposition C. expectation D. debate61. A. assessed B. chosen C. compared D. classified62. A. satisfied with B. involved in C. skilled at D. sure of63. A. ignorant of B. isolated from C. connected with D. worried about64. A. creating B. grasping C. awaiting D. losing65. A. acceptable B. informative C. one-sided D. practicalSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)“It seems likely that a caged elephant would miss the wilderness it was born into.” a six-year study revealed.British and Canadian scientists studied 4,500 elephants in European zoos and compared them with elephants living in the wild. They found that wild elephants are healthier, live longer and reproduce more than those elephants in zoos.Wh en it comes to living in a zoo, “many species do well but elephants don‟t,” said Georgia Mason, one of the researchers of the study. Many animals live longer in zoos than they do in the wild. This isn‟t surprising when you consider that zoo animals are not threatened by predators (掠食者), always have plenty to eat, P.F. Productions and have professionals on hand to care for them.When it comes to elephants, however, the situation is different. The world‟s largest land animals live much longer in the wild than they do in zoos.Female African elephants born in zoos live on average for 17 years, while those in the wild make it to 56. “So far,” says Mason, “We‟ve got 300 African elephants in zoos in Europe, and not one‟s yet reached 50.”Asian elephants are the more endangered of the two elephant species. They live for about 19 years in captivity (圈养) compared to 42 years in the wild. A few wild Asian elephants have even made it into their 70s. In Kenya, 30 to 50 percent of wild elephants reach 50 years of age.Fatness and stress are likely causes for the giant land animals‟ early death in capti vity, Mason said.The researchers say that zoos do not offer enough space for animals that can travel as far as 48 kilometers a day. Too little exercise and too much food means captive elephants put on extra weight. The weight gain can lead to heart disease and other health problems.Being “caged” is bad for health, not only for elephants, but also for humans. Be careful not to become a “caged elephant”!66. Many animals live longer in zoos owing to the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.A. they are far away from the danger of being eaten.B. they can be in a better mood there.C. they needn‟t worry about their food at all.D. they are taken good care of.67. Which of the following may probably result in the early death of elephants in zoos?A. Stress and lack of delicious food.B. Loneliness and little space for activities.C. Lack of delicious food and enough exercise.D. Being stressed and over weight.68. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Zoos are not suitable for animals to live in.B. None of the animals live well in zoos due to lack of exercise.C. Compared with the elephants in zoos, wild elephants are healthier.D. Asian elephants can live longer than African elephants in zoos.69. What is the passage mainly about?A. The living conditions of animals in the world are worsening.B. Elephants can live a longer time in the wild than in zoos.C. All of us should take actions to protect wild elephants.D. The places where wild elephants live are being damaged seriously.(B)Friends Membership Card THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSE00136789Valid until 23 May 2013Name: Miss E. M. DriscollBox Office: 10865 305305 THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSEWhen booking always ask for your Friends Discount.Give your membership P.F. Productions number when booking.Please bring your card with you when collecting tickets.Your membership card is valid until the date shown on the front.This card is your proof of membership — please keep it safe at all times.U.S. Families with a Laptop (Percentage)70. Which of the following is true of the membership card?A. Its number is 10865 305305.B. It gets the owner a discount when used.C. It is valid through the year of 2013.D. It belongs to Mr.E. M. Driscoll.71. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at 12:00, the latest train that he should take atOxford leaves at ________.A. 09:48B. 10:35C. 11:15D. 11:4572. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam®.B. Chicken Fried Steak.C. Sandwich with Salad or Soup.D. The Super Bird®.73. The chart shows that from 2008 to 2013, ________.A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a laptop rose 60 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a laptop remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a laptop was on the decreaseD. the number of the Asian families with a laptop showed the sharpest increase(C)Women‟s minds work differently from men‟s. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter of failure or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this field, and some of them have found that there are real differences between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference is in a part of the brain that is used in the most complex intellectual processes—the link between the two halves of the brain.The two halves are linked by a trunkline (主干线) of between 200 and 300 million nerves, the corpus callosum. Scientists have found quite recently that the corpus callosum in women is always larger and probably richer in nerve fibres (纤维) than it is in men. This is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men and it must have some significance. The question is “What?”, and if this difference exists, are there others? Research shows that present-day women think differently and behave differently from men. Are some of these differences biological and inborn, a result of evolution? We tend to think that is the influence of society that produces these differences. But could we be wrong?Research showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work together. The better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. Usually, women have the better connections.But it isn‟t all that easy to explain the actual differences between the ski lls of men and women on this basis. In schools throughout the world girls tend to be better than boys at “language subjects” and boys better at math. If these differences correspond (相符合) with the differences in the trunkline, there is an unchangeable distinction between the sexes.We shan‟t know for a while, partly because we don‟t know of the exact relationship between abilities in school subjects and the functioning of the two halves of the brain. And we cannot understand how the two halves interact through the corpus callosum. But one thing is certain:nothing in our world is still—even scientific thought.74. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Biologists are doing research where psychologists have given up.B. Brain differences point to advantage of one sex over the other.C. The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been known.D. The brain difference is the only difference between the sexes.75. According to the passage, it is commonly believed that brain differences are caused by ________factors.A. biologicalB. psychologicalC. physicalD. social76. The expression of “these differences” refers to those in ________.A. skills of men and womenB. school subjectsC. the brain structure of men and womenD. learning habits77. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the various factors that cause brain differences.B. To explain the link between sex and brain structure.C. To suggest new areas in brain research.D. To indicate the many differences between the sexes.Section CDirections:Read the following passage and then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.You are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asia‟s fast-food generation. Dr. Chwang, director of the Department of Food Nutrition, says children are consuming more meat and soft drinks. That is a thorough departure from the traditional diet of vegetables and rice an d little meat. “They like big pieces of fried meat with a soft drink. So although they may eat the same volume of food, their calorie intake (卡路里摄入量) has increased. Now about 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat,” says Chwang.Although on the w hole Asians tend towards thinness, Asians‟ hospitality（好客）is the first and foremost reason for the fatness of today‟s generation, according to Chwang. “Asian people love food,” she says. “Eating and drinking are important social and family functions.” In t he past, however, big meals were only hosted on special occasions as people were more careful with money. In today‟s climate of wealth and remarkable consumption, 10-course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions.Needless to say, that child ren are being spoilt by their parents is another cause of children‟s overweight. More than anyone else, children are on the receiving end of their parents‟ improved circumstances. “In the past, people had four or more children —now, they have one or two, so they tend to spoil them,” says Chwang. “The easiest way is to give them …quality food‟. Parents think feeding them well is showing their love. They feel bad when their children look thin.”When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says: “There is a clear relationship between fatness and indoor play children spend too much time on. Children get fat because they don‟t move, and eventually, they don‟t want to move because they‟refat. Thanks to technology, a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. “What do children do when watching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games? They eat chocolate and drink Coke,” P.F. Productions says Chwang.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)78. Despite the same volume of food, children take in more calories due to ________.79. Thanks to ________, big meals nowadays are no longer enjoyed on special occasions.80. Why do some parents feel bad when their children look thin?81. According to Dr. Chwang, what are the three factors causing Asian children‟s overweight today?第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年国庆节我和妈妈参观了新建的植物园。