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英语形容词副词语法填空总结1. 嘿，英语里形容词和副词的语法填空啊，就像是一场神秘的探险。
你知道吗？形容词用来描述名词，就像给名词穿上一件合适的衣服。
比如说，“a beautiful girl”（一个美丽的女孩），“beautiful”这个形容词让我们能想象出女孩的模样。
2. 那副词呢？副词就像是一个魔法小助手，能给动词、形容词或者其他副词加特效。
比如“He runs quickly”（他跑得很快），“quickly”这个副词让“run”这个动作有了速度感，要是没有它，就像汽车没了油门，平淡无奇呢。
3. 有时候，语法填空里看到两个长得差不多的词，一个是形容词，一个是副词，可别懵圈啊。
就好比双胞胎，看着像，作用可不同。
像“real”和“really”，“It's a real story”（这是一个真实的故事），“real”修饰名词“story”；“He is really happy”（他真的很开心），“really”修饰形容词“happy”。
4. 当我们遇到感官动词的时候，后面跟形容词还是副词呢？这可有点小讲究。
感官动词像“look”“sound”“feel”这些，它们后面通常跟形容词。
比如说，“The music sounds wonderful”（这音乐听起来很棒），“wonderful”是形容词，要是用副词“wonderfully”，那可就不对味啦，就像炒菜放错了调料。
5. 在比较级和最高级的语法填空中，那可是一个小挑战。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则就像游戏规则一样，得牢记。
像“big”的比较级是“bigger”，最高级是“biggest”。
例如，“This box is bigger than that one”（这个盒子比那个大），就像在比较两个小伙伴谁更强壮。
6. 副词的位置也很有学问呢。
有时候它放在句首，就像一个指挥官，引领整个句子的情绪。
像“Suddenly, he came in”（突然，他进来了），“Suddenly”一开头，就给人一种出其不意的感觉。
高考英语形容词和副词在语法填空和改错题中的6个考点形容词和副词是历年高考的考点，主要在语法填空和短文改错题型中考查。
形容词主要用来修饰名词和代词，表示人物或事物的性质和特征。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词甚至是句子。
语法填空题对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词作定语或表语、形容词和副词的比较级或最高级、形容词和副词的词性转化等。
短文改错题对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如 in， down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与 what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
原级，比较级、最高级的选用及应用范围,复习中须注意如下句型的用法：①as + 原级adj. / adv. + as表“和…一样” ；not as / so + 原级adj. / adv. + as表“不如…”。
例如：John plays football as well as David.Tom does not play the piano so/as well as Jack.The violin in the other shop will be cheaper, but not as good.②as + 原级adj. + a(n) + n. + as表“跟…一样”。
例如：It’s believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.Our neighbor has as big a house as ours.③比较级 + than表“比…更” ；less+原级+ than表“不如…”。
例如：This year they have produced less grain than they did last year.This road is wider than that one.④the + 比较级， the + 比较级，表示“越…，就会越…”。
高考英语短文改错考点分析形容词与副词一、考点律剖析短文改形容与副的考主要波及形容和副比等的用（特别是在自己已经是比的前加more）、形容与副的混用（如修用形容或修名用副）等，此外，用作表用形容的却用了名、短副（如in，down等）的加与漏用、波及形容搭配的as⋯as 构、 how 与 what的混用等也是常考的考点。
二、真句（ 1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.（frightening改frightened，因它表示某人感觉惧怕，而不是令人惧怕）（ 2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it.（realy改really或 real，若改really，修 tall；若改real，修building）（ 4） As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longermore修than people in the past.（去掉more ，因 longer自己已经是比，不可以再受）（6） People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long aspeople who lived a few hundred years ago. （ so long as 改 as long as，其意“与⋯⋯一”）（全国卷）（ 7） In some places you may borrow many books as you want.（ many 以前加 as ，因as⋯⋯ as构不完好）（全国卷）（ 8） I told Mother ，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had.（that改what）（全国卷）（ 9） I never knew adown a river could be so much exciting.（去掉much ，ride因much不可以用来修形容的原，只管它可用来修比和最高）（全国卷）（ 10）I ‘m sure we ’ll have a wonderfully time together.（wonderfully改wonderful，因它是放在名前作定）（全国卷）（ 11） First， let me tell you something more about myself.（去掉more ，因从上下文看，是第一次方写信，不存在“更多状况”的）（全国卷）（ 12） I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time ，but now I am interestingin football.（interesting改 interested，be interested in意“ ⋯⋯感趣”）（全国卷）（ 13）Also， the sport teaches us the important of obedience.（ important改importance， teach后可接名或代作，但不接形容作）（全国卷）（ 14）Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family.（Unfortunate改Unfortunately，所以要求用副作状）（全国卷）（ 15） I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works.（ what 改 how ， how 在此表示方式）（北京春天卷）（ 16） After learning the basics of the subject，nothing else seemed very practically to me. （ practically改 practical，此用形容作表）（北京春天卷）（ 17） Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.（去掉often，因句中的whenever与 often意重复）（全国卷）（ 18）What things are in other homes，I wonder.（ What改How，句意“不知其余家庭的状况是怎的”）（全国卷）（19） For instance ， one night he played strong and loudly music till fouro‘clock in the morning. （ loudly改loud，与strong并列作定，修music）（北京春天卷）（ 20） But he is difference now.（difference改different，即用形容作表）（北京春天卷）（ 21） The time passes quickly. Evening came down.（去掉down，要表示“夜幕来”，直接Evening came即可）（全国卷）（ 22）⋯although radios can be very noise.（noise改noisy，即用形容作表）（北京春天卷）（ 23）⋯all planned and writte n by grown-ups to make children want things that they don‘t real need.（real改 really，修要用副）（北京春天卷）（ 24）But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn‘t play basketball any more.（ then改now， just now，意“ 才”）（安徽春天卷）（ 25）But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn‘t play basketball once more.（ once改any ，not⋯ any more ，意“不再”）（安徽春天卷）（26）I would describe myself as shy and quietly.（quietly改quiet， and 接并列成分quite和 shy ）（全国卷）（ 27）Finding information on the Net is easily.（ easily改easy ，作表要用形容）（年广西卷）（ 28）Yes ， a concert can be very excited.（excited改exciting，表示某事物是“令人的”用exciting；表示某人“感觉”才用excited）（四川卷）（30） Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby whichis both interested and fun.（ interested改interesting，指某事物是“令人风趣的”，用interesting，表示某人“ ⋯感趣” ，用interested）（浙江卷）（ 31） She called119 immediate.（ immediate改immediately，用作状，要用副）（福建卷）（ 32）However ，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.（ helplessly改helpless，在系felt后作表，要用形容）（年天津卷）三、模句演（ 1） I ‘ll try to be more carefully next time.（ 2）China is much more bigger than the United States.（3） There are few boys than girls in our class.（4） He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.（ 5）The more money you make， the most you spend.（ 6）He found someone was following her， so she felt frightening.（7） It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.（8） In fact ， we finished the work without any difficult.（ 9）Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！（ 10）The fish tastes well； why not have a try？（ 11）Last week was very rain. I didn‘t go out the whole week.（12） The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.（13） I promise to return back before 10.（ 14） The book contains much use information. It‘s well worth reading.（15） This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.（16） The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.（ 17） Oh ， it ‘s simply wonderfully to see you here ！（ 18） She is in more health now than she was last year.「参照答案」（1） carefully改careful，用形容作表。
高中英语考点精析精练形容词和副词（短文改错）本类考题解答锦囊1．分清形容词和副词，譬如某些以—ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词，eg：friendly，lively， lovely，likely，deadly，silly，orderly，timely等。
2．正确选则形容词和副词，注意二者不同的作用：形容词修饰名词做作语；置于系动词后，作表词；还常作一些动词的宾补。
副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、全句或名词词组及介词，作状语。
3．注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况。
譬如：i11，content，afraid，aliVe，alorle，asleep，awake，worth等表语形容词，它们只作表语，不作前置定语，并有固定的副词来修饰它们。
例如： well content，all／very much alone，sound／fast asleep，wide awake，well worth等。
有些副词有两种形式，一个与形容词同形，一个以形容词-1y构成，但它们有不同的含义。
例如close／close— 1y，free／freely，high／highly，wide／widely，deep ／deeply，hard／hardly，most／mostly等。
4．要分清不同类的“级”，以免混淆。
5．区别修饰各“级”的副词。
Ⅰ高考最新热门题1.(NMET 20典型例题uld describe myself as shy and qmetly。
命题目的与解题技巧：此题考查动词的用法。
动词的考点主要涉及动词的意词，动词的词性，搭配，动词短语或短语动词，主谓一致，动词的时态语态，非谓语动词等。
动词的用法灵活，不易掌握，在做此类题时，首先要研读题先找出信息词，理顺句意，再做判断。
【答案】 quietly→quiet．and连接二个并列成分，as后接形容词。
2.(NMET 20典型例题Their children cannot go to school because they had not enough money to send their children to there.答案：划掉there前的to．there是副词作状语，前面不加仍．Ⅱ题点经典类型题1.(典型例题)They look for an immediately pleasure from a dangenous activity.【答案】immediately→immediato.immediate 形容词作定语修饰pleasure.2.(典型例题) You shouldn't stand too closely to him.答案：closely→close.两者都是副词但意义不同。
高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考察主要涉及形容词和副词比拟等级的误用〔尤其是在本身已是比拟级的词前误加more〕、形容词与副词的混用〔如修饰动词时误用形容词或者修饰名词时误用副词〕等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词〔如in，down 等〕的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 构造、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
二、真题单句归纳〔1〕After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. 〔frightening 改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕〕〔全国卷〕〔2〕Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it. 〔realy 改为really 或者real，假设改为really，那么修饰tall；假设改为real，那么修饰building〕〔全国卷〕〔3〕Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. 〔taller 改为tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级〕〔全国卷〕〔4〕As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. 〔去掉more，因为longer 本身已是比拟级，不能再受more 修饰〕〔全国卷〕〔5〕Therefore，there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. 〔Therefore 改为However，因此处语意转折〕〔全国卷〕〔6〕People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. 〔so long as 改为as long as，其意为“与……一样长〞〕〔全国卷〕〔7〕In some places you may borrow many books as you want. 〔many 之前加as，因as …… as 构造不完好〕〔全国卷〕〔8〕I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. 〔that 改为what〕〔全国卷〕〔9〕I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. 〔去掉much，因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比拟级和最高级〕〔全国卷〕〔10〕I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. 〔wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语〕〔全国卷〕〔11〕First，let me tell you something more about myself. 〔去掉more，因从上下文看，这是第一次给对方写信，不存在谈谈“更多情况〞的问题〕〔全国卷〕〔12〕I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time，but now I am interesting in football. 〔interesting 改为interested，be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣〞〕〔全国卷〕〔13〕Also，the sport teaches us the important of obedience. 〔important 改为importance，teach 后可接名词或者代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语〕〔全国卷〕〔14〕Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family. 〔Unfortunate 改为Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语〕〔全国卷〕〔15〕I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. 〔what 改为how，how 在此表示方式〕〔春季卷〕〔16〕After learning the basics of the subject，nothing else seemed very practically to me. 〔practically 改为practical，此处用形容词作表语〕〔春季卷〕〔17〕Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 〔去掉often，因句中的whenever 与often 意义重复〕〔全国卷〕〔18〕What things are in other homes，I wonder. 〔What 改为How，句意为“不知其他家庭的情况是怎样的〞〕〔全国卷〕〔19〕For instance，one night he played strong and loudly music till four o‘clock in the morning. 〔loudly 改为loud，与strong 并列作定语，修饰music〕〔春季卷〕〔20〕But he is difference now. 〔difference改为different，即用形容词作表语〕〔春季卷〕〔21〕The time passes quickly. Evening came down. 〔去掉down，要表示“夜幕降临〞，直接说Evening came 即可〕〔全国卷〕〔22〕…although radios can be very noise. 〔noise 改为noisy，即用形容词作表语〕〔春季卷〕〔23〕…all pl anned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they don‘t real need. 〔real 改为really，修饰动词要用副词〕〔春季卷〕〔24〕But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn‘t play basketball any more. 〔then 改为now，just now 为习语，意为“刚刚〞〕〔春季卷〕〔25〕But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn‘t play basketball once more. 〔once 改为any，not … any more为习语，意为“不再〞〕〔春季卷〕〔26〕I would describe myself as shy and quietly. 〔quietly 改为quiet，and连接并列成分quite和shy〕〔全国卷〕〔27〕Finding information on the Net is easily. 〔easily改为easy，作表语要用形容词〕〔年广西卷〕〔28〕Yes，a concert can be very excited. 〔excited改为exciting，表示某事物是“令人兴奋的〞用exciting；表示某人“感到兴奋〞才用excited〕〔卷〕〔30〕Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. 〔interested 改为interesting，指某事物是“令人有趣的〞，用interesting，表示某人“对…感兴趣〞时，用interested〕〔卷〕〔31〕She called 119 immediate. 〔immediate改为immediately，用作状语，要用副词〕〔卷〕〔32〕However，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. 〔helplessly改为helpless，在系动词felt后作表语，要用形容词〕〔年卷〕三、模拟单句演练〔1〕I‘ll try to be more carefully next time.〔2〕China is much more bigger than the United States.〔3〕There are few boys than girls in our class.〔4〕He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.〔5〕The more money you make，the most you spend.〔6〕He found someone was following her，so she felt frightening.〔7〕It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.〔8〕In fact，we finished the work without any difficult.〔9〕Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！〔10〕The fish tastes well；why not have a try？〔11〕Last week was very rain. I didn‘t go out the whole week.〔12〕The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.〔13〕I promise to return back before 10.〔14〕The book contains much use information. It‘s well worth reading.〔15〕This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.〔16〕The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.〔17〕Oh，it‘s simply wonderfully to see you here！〔18〕She is in more health now than she was last year.「参考答案」〔1〕carefully 改为careful，用形容词作表语。
高中英语形容词和副词语法总结形容词和副词是语法填空的必考点，主要以＂用括号中所给词的正确形式填空＂的形式考查考生。
1.形容词可作定语、表语、补语。
因此，在做语法填空时，若句子缺定语、表语或补语，要首先想到用形容词。
2.副词在句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语或整个句子。
因此当设空处作状语时，首先考虑要填副词。
3.做语篇型语法填空时，考生还需根据上下文及形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型来判断。
短文改错中，本该用形容词时却用了副词或其他词性，或本该用副词却用了形容词，要根据形容词和副词的基本用法判断。
此外平时复习时还要注意一些常见的形容词、副词辨析。
考向一形容词、副词的基本用法1.形容词作状语表示伴随或结果，并不表达动作的方式。
After the long journey, the three of them went back home, hungry and tired.经过长时间旅行后，他们三个回到家，又饿又累。
2.有些副词还可以作连词，作副词时常放在句末。
如：though, (ever)since, in case等。
He is old.He works hard, though.＝Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高，但他工作还是很努力。
3.有些副词置于句首可修饰全句，作评注性状语。
如：obviously, naturally, surprisingly 等。
Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是，他没被淹死，被解放军给救了。
Happily for her, her stepmother was kind to her.高兴的是，她的继母对她很好。
4.can not/never与enough 或too连用表示：无论怎样都不过分；越……越好。
—I was riding alone in the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.——我正在大街上独自一人骑自行车，突然一辆小汽车强行超车把我撞倒了。
高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点高考英语短文改错考点解析- 形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in ，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how与what的混用等也是常考的考点。
形容词的用法：（一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征做定语的形容词一般放在名词前面。
但以 a 开头的表语形容词：afraid ，asleep, awake alone 等如果做定语要后置。
（二）形容词的种类1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如：The play was boring . 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3. -ing形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，它们通常修饰事物。
女口：exciting, encouraging …4. - ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，通常表示人的状She looked tired5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking 令人心碎的（三）形容词的用法：常用作定语、表语和补足语，有时也做状语。
形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
副词的用法：（一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。
例如：not （不），here （这里），now （现在）。
不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。
2017高考英语形容词与副词语法填空与改错考点解析语法填空学习目标：1. 分清形容(adj)和副词(adv)，包括它们的形式和各自的作用2. 能在语境中正确选择用形容词还是副词，并写对形式3. 注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况4. 要分清不同的“级”，并能在语境中正确使用不同的“级”（原级、比较级、最高级）学习方法：1. 自主学习（理解并熟记形容词和副词各自的作用和正确形式）2. 通过练习加深对自主学习内容的理解和记忆，并不断思考总结以验证自主学习内容的规律，以便达到更好的灵活使用形容词和副词的目的学习过程：Step1 自主学习（理解熟记，不懂的立即问）1)形容词的作用：修饰名词作定语,如：a beautiful girl；系动词后作表语，如：What you said just now is exciting.作动词的宾补,如：Green vegetables keep you healthy.2) 副词的作用：修饰形容词、动词、副词、介词短语及句子，作状语，如：extremely terrible(adj), work(v) hard, get up very late(adv), deep into the night(介词短语), Fortunately, he passed the exam.3)动词、名词变形容词的常见后缀：4)形容词变副词的后缀：在形容词后加ly可变成相应意义的副词注意：一些以ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly, lively, lovely, likely, deadly, silly, orderly, timely 等，需特殊记忆。
5）特殊情况：1. ill, content, afraid, asleep, awake, alive, alone, worth等形容词只放在系动词后作表语。
如：I’m alone now.2. 有些词有固定的副词修饰，如：all alone, sound/fast asleep, wide awake, well worth, like/enjoy much, well/clearly remember等，也需特殊记忆。
高考英语语法查漏——形容词和副词题型全覆盖高考英语对于形容词和副词的考查主要集中在其语法功能、比较等级和重点词的辨析三方面，直接考题形式一般是语法填空和短文改错。
今天该练习形容词与副词语法专题了，题目很经典、解析很到位，好好做做吧！Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．I'm so __grateful__(gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.解析：be grateful to...意为“对……感激/感谢”。
2．They gave money to the old people's home either __personally__(person) or through their companies. 解析：personally“私人地，个人地”。
句意：他们以个人的名义或通过他们的公司给养老院捐钱。
3．Most of us，if we know even a little about where our food comes from，understand that every bite put into our mouths was __formerly__(former) alive.解析：formerly“先前地，以前地”。
句意：如果我们了解甚至一点点有关食物是从哪儿来的，那么大多数人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食物之前都是活着的。
4．Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants tobe__punctual__(punctuality)．解析：punctual准时的。
句意：尽管会议大厅就在他的公寓附近，但如果他想要准时到达，他必须得快点。
2017高考英语形容词与副词语法填空与改错考点解析语法填空学习目标：1. 分清形容(adj)和副词(adv)，包括它们的形式和各自的作用2. 能在语境中正确选择用形容词还是副词，并写对形式3. 注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况4. 要分清不同的“级”，并能在语境中正确使用不同的“级”（原级、比较级、最高级）学习方法：1. 自主学习（理解并熟记形容词和副词各自的作用和正确形式）2. 通过练习加深对自主学习内容的理解和记忆，并不断思考总结以验证自主学习内容的规律，以便达到更好的灵活使用形容词和副词的目的学习过程：Step1 自主学习（理解熟记，不懂的立即问）1)形容词的作用：修饰名词作定语,如：a beautiful girl；系动词后作表语，如：What you said just now is exciting.作动词的宾补,如：Green vegetables keep you healthy.2) 副词的作用：修饰形容词、动词、副词、介词短语及句子，作状语，如：extremely terrible(adj), work(v) hard, get up very late(adv), deep into the night(介词短语),Fortunately, he passed the exam.3)动词、名词变形容词的常见后缀：后缀例词-able accept—acceptable suit--suitablecomfort—comfortable reason--reasonable-ible access—accessible horror—horrible terror--terrible-ful -less forget—forgetful harm—harmful hopeless hope—hopeful peace—peaceful helpless-ed excite—excited frighten--frightened-ing excite—exciting frighten--frightening-al music—musical origin—originalperson—personal center—central nature--natural-ive act—active effect—effective impress--impressive -ous anxiety—anxious curiosity—curious humor--humorous -t confidence—confident patience--patient-y taste—tasty health—healthy sun--sunny-ish fool—foolish child—childish self--selfish-ern south—southern east--eastern4)形容词变副词的后缀：在形容词后加ly可变成相应意义的副词直接加ly slow--slowly改y为i后加ly happy--happily去e加ly true—truly注意：一些以ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly, lively, lovely, likely, deadly, silly, orderly, timely 等，需特殊记忆。
5）特殊情况：1. ill, content, afraid, asleep, awake, alive, alone, worth等形容词只放在系动词后作表语。
如：I’malone now.2. 有些词有固定的副词修饰，如：all alone, sound/fast asleep, wide awake, well worth, like/enjoymuch, well/clearly remember等，也需特殊记忆。
3.有些副词有两种形式，如：close(adj and adv) /closely，free/freely, high/highly, deep/deeply等，请看例句区别：They are deeply moved. （抽象）They dived deep in the sea. （具体）特别注意这两个词：hard (adv)：辛苦地，努力地；hardly (adv)几乎不6）形容词及副词的“级”1. 熟悉特殊形式的比较级和最高级，如：good/well, better, best2. 熟悉常见的比较结构，如：as …as；比较级+ than；the +比较级，the + 比较级；the +比较级+ of the +名词等3. 注意特殊的词，如：senior (to), junior (to), superior (to)等本身含有比较意义，无比较级、最高级形式。
一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 混用等也是常考的考点。
语法填空1. The river was so polluted that it _________(actual) caught fire and burned.2. Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and _______ (soft).3. Just be ______________ (patience).4. Although parents should take _________ (well) care of theiryoung children, they don’t ______________ (necessary) do anything for them.5. ---Do you like Mary’s ne w hairstyle?---Perfect! How much ________ (good) she looks with the curly short hair!6. --- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one.7. --- Lily did succeed at last!--- Yeah, indeed, but she was _______________ (luck) than successful, I think.8. That would be a very _________ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like this.9. Mary felt __________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.10. The teachers are very enthusiastic and __________ (friend) and the classrooms are_____________ (amaze).11. an orange is a little (big) than apple, but much (small) than a watermelon.12. The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China.13. Sue is a little (beautiful) than her sister.14. Her mother is getting (fat) and (fat).15. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a (cheap) one.16. This book is not as (interesting) as that one.17. The (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He control you!18. I cannot control my body well. My legs become (pain).19. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).20. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is (clean ) than ever.21.He owned a farm, which looked almost abandoned. (Lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.22. As (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.23. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat(slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.24. The girl used to be shy, but is (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.25. it was (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.26. They gave money to the old people’s home either (personal) or through their companies.27. Little Tom sat (amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.28. It was one of the (excite) experience I had ever had.29. (Fortune), he missed the last train and had to stayed in a hotel.30. My parents were (terrible) worried about my safety when I got lost in the park.31. The lion pounced on the goat and the goat fell one the ground, (die).32. We tried out best to climb the top of the mountain but then I found that one of my children was (miss).33. Because a language is (constant) changing, a word can mean a totally different thing to what it mean in the past.34. Don’t panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and ( calmly) .35. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as (possibly) .语法填空Some time ago, a friend of mine, who worked in a part of the city I didn’t know very _______ (good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took _________ (greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three-quarters of an hour late, I parked my car __________ (quick).At noon, just I was leaving my frie nd’s office, it _______ (sudden) struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car.I could hardly go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere! Walking down street _______ street, I examined each car _____ (close) and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car. But How____________ (disappoint) I was to discover that though the car was ____________ (exact) like my own, it belonged to someone else! Feeling quite _________ (tire) now, I went off for lunch. Some time __________ (late), I left the restaurant and walked down the street. Turning the corner, I nearly jumped for joy: my car was right in front of me, and there was no problem this time.My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel _________________ (encourage) by his compliments.One day, when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we ___________ (ask) to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by ______ (say) “My deskmate is an eccentric boy ______ clothes never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst into _________ (laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. _______ class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate _____________ (drop) out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless word s must___________(hurt) him deeply.Not until then did I realize words could be powerful _____ both positive and negative ways. We should avoid _________ (hurt) others if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak.单句改错（1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.（2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a real tall building，I want to climb it.（3）Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller building in New York.（4）As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.（5）Therefore，there are still some countries where people have shorter lives.（6）People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago.（7）In some places you may borrow many books as you want.（8）I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had.（9）I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.（10）I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together .（11）First，let me tell you something more about myself.（12）I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time，but now I am interesting in football.（13）Also，the sport teaches us the important of obedience.（14）Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family.（15）I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works.（16）After learning the basics of the subject，?? nothing else seemed very practically to me.（17）Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.（18）What things are in other homes，I wonder.（19）For instance，one night he played strong and loudly music till four o‘clock in the morning.（20）But he is difference now.（21）The time passes quickly. Evening came down.（22）…although radios can be very noise.（23）…all planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they don‘t real need.（24）But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn‘t play basketball any more.（25）But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn‘t play basketball once more.（26）I would describe myself as shy and quietly.（27）Finding information on the Net is easily.（28）Yes，a concert can be very excited.（30）Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun.（31）She called 119 immediate.（32）However，?? we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.高考常见形容词与副词ediate adj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，马上 2.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的ous adj小心翼翼的 4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的ly adv1.确切地,精确地;完全地2.恰好地,正好地 6.fortunately adv.幸运地3. (用于答语)完全正确。
