2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Art单元学案 新人教版选修6

2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 1Art单元学案设计一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累⇩积 得二、短语——⇩三、句式——A great number of Chinese like the traditional New Year paintings. They like not only the figures， flowers， plants and animals but also the stories in those paintings. Many Chinese people have faith in the good luck New Year paintings bring to them. Another important aim of sticking New Year paintings on doors is to attempt to scare and drive evil spirits away. Besides， it is predicted that the coming year will bring them good luck.1．figure n．画像；人物；身材；体形；数字v.估计；计算；认为[一词多义] 写出下列句中figure的含义①I figure that different people like different things.认为②She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.身材；体形③Add up all these figures and tell me the result.数字④There is a figure of the queen on the wall.画像⑤She always manages to have_a_good_figure and figures_out ways to attract the attention of the majority.她总能保持一个好身材并且想出办法吸引大众的注意力。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit1Art单元学案一、单句语法填空1．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·七选五型阅读理解)Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal ________ while you're trying to get work done.2．Having been cheated by that company, he lost all his ________ (possess)．3．Wanda Plaza in Xiamen, located in ________ was a remote village several years ago, is now a busy area.4．She and I both arrived at the same time ________ coincidence.5．Without your timely help, I couldn't ________ (finish) the task ahead of time.6．The book written by Mr.Smith appealed to people in all walks of life, ________ (make)it the best-seller in England.7．It is common ________ the students to stay up reading till late night before the final exam.8．As for diet, Michael Jackon choosed vegetables and fruit in ________ (prefer) to any kind of meat.9．Among all the birthday gifts ________ (include) a DIY card, which I like best.10．A great deal of progress ________ (make) over the last two decades in health, education and poverty.二、单句改错1．(2017年浙江卷·阅读理解A)Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work.Williams was impressed Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home._______________________________________________________ _________________2．Beijing was quite different from that I had expected._______________________________________________________ _________________3．A small plane crashed into a hillside, five miles east of the city, killed three people on board._______________________________________________________ _________________4．A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week._______________________________________________________ _________________5．—Does the young man standing there have possession of the company?—No.The company is in possession of his father._______________________________________________________ _________________6．The opening ceremony appealed the audience all over China._______________________________________________________ _________________7．I had got stuck in the heavy traffic, otherwise I would have come here earlier._______________________________________________________ _________________8．We can't figure at why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out._______________________________________________________ _________________9．Attempted to change someone else's attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy._______________________________________________________ _________________10．If you followed my advice, you wouldn't have made such a mistake._______________________________________________________ _________________三、完形填空One day my partner and I went out to help one customer, and time passed so quickly.We realized that we needed to eat something after we __1__ our work.We stopped at a local hamburger shop and ordered some hamburgers and cokes for __2__.It was Sunday, late afternoon, so there were only a few people.We watched around and found a(n) __3__ table easily.After we ordered some food, we were seated and waited.A few minutes later, __4__ of us noticed a woman who was __5__ in her 80's, come in and order some food.She was dressed in what was probably her very __6__ clothes that looked clean and neat.The woman set everything up around her and you could tell that this meal was a real __7__ for her.My partner often had dinner in the shop and he was __8__ with the people who worked there.He was curious about the __9__ and went and talked with the working people, __10__ them about the woman.They said she came in every __11__，ordered the same meal and always was alone.They __12__ she lived alone and that this meal was a special treat she did for herself at least once a week.Our hearts were __13__ by this older woman even though we never spoke.When we paid our __14__，we also paid for hers and then__15__ enough money to pay for that older woman's meals at least three more times.The staff were __16__ and so tickled by what we did.We didn't want the older woman to know what we did, __17__ we just left.It would have been wonderful to see her __18__ when they told her what we did for her.I know we touched the hearts of the __19__ and I am sure we touched the heart of that older woman.It always feels so wonderful to do something so unexpected for a(n) __20__！After all, our life is full of surprises.1．A.started B．finishedC．removed sted2．A.breakfast B.lunchC．supper D．food3．A.near B．farC．empty D．full4．A.both B．neitherC．none D．more5．A.definitely B.probablyC．firmly D．casually6．A.broken B．dirtyC．proper D．best7．A.treat B．preparationC．experience D.turn8．A.satisfied B．familiarC．concerned D.worried9．A.woman B．employerC．manager D.passenger10．A.passing B．receivingC．exploding D.asking11．A.weekday B.weekendC．year D．decade12．A.realized B．confirmedC．knew D.determined13．A.recalled B．remindedC．informed D.touched14．A.effort B．workC．check D．grocery15．A.left B.gainedC．abandoned D.brought16．A.pleased B．surprisedC．relieved D．disappointed17．A.although B.untilC．unless D.so18．A.result B．effectC．reaction D．introduction19．A.staff B．colleagueC．partner D．cook20．A.waiter B．readerC．stranger D．writer四、语法填空(2016届厦门市高中毕业班第一次质量检查)China's most famous wall may have been built to keep people away, but a new kind of wall is bringing people a lot 1.________ (close) together.On January 29, hooks and hangers appeared on the side of a Qingdao building under the words: “If you need it, take it.” This “wall of2.________ (kind)”，the creation of local charity Chuangyi Workshop,3.________ (invite) passers-by to leave their spare warm clothes and encourages those4.________ are in need to take them.“It is just like what you do at home.You hang your clothes when you get home.You take them down 5.________ put them on when you go out，” said Wang Lei, director of Chuangyi Workshop.6.________ (inspire) by a similar plan in Iran, she put it into practice in China as the country experienced 7.________ (it) coldest winter in decades.Wang and her colleagues receive lots of clothes from people, especially in winter.She 8.________ (touch) by people's generosity.“Some of the clothing is almost new.I don't even have to wash my hands 9.________ sorting it.”Many such walls have also appeared in several other Chinese 10.________ (city)．This simple way of helping people is now making a big difference to society.五、七选五型阅读理解(2016年云南三校高三下学期高考适应性考试三)Unless you think you're the smartest, who doesn't want to be smarter? Of course I want to be smarter too.So I try to find out who's the real smart guy that maybe I can learn from.__1__▲They probably do social media.Not always, but probably.__2__They also use this to ensure they can feed their brains with things they otherwise wouldn't have come across.▲__3__They never bother their head about the problem of“work­life balance” and somehow manage to seem 100% engaged in what they're doing, on all fronts simultaneously(同时), even though you know they're taking appropriate steps behind the scenes to make sure their lives are well balanced.▲They know they are the smartest in the room, but they don't spend much time talking about that.__4__ That is, they challenge themselves to make everyone else in the room the smartest person too.▲They never, ever, under any circumstance s, make you look stupid, even though it would be easy to do so.They've learnt through bitter experience that the only thing that happens when you make someone look bad is that you look bad yourself.▲If they are managers, they will make every effort to get people more connected and more popular than them in their teams.__5__ They're not threatened because they know that smartness is synergistic (相互促进的)．A．It's not only a chance to listen.B．They know it is an advantage to them.C．They take it as a personal challenge instead.D．They will be smiling even when things go wrong.E．Now I've got an answer about whether someone's smart.F．They also ensure their smart people look smarter than them.G．They deal with home, work and personal interests perfectly.能力检测答案一、1.with 2.possessions 3.what 4.by5．have finished 6.making7.of8.preference9．is included10.has been made二、1.impressed 后加with 2.that→what3．killed→killing 4.deal后加of 5.in后加the6．appealed后加to7.去掉had8.at→out9．Attempted→Attempting10.followed前加had三、本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和同伴为一位陌生老人付账的事情。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit1Art单元学案一单元基础词汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Some fortune-tellers say that they can p________future events.答案：predict2．A good salesperson has to be a ________in today's competitive market.答案：aggressive3．With the development of the society, there are no p________________jobs any more.答案：permanent4．Have you seen the e________of paintings by Picasso?答案：exhibition5．The tree cast its s________on the lake.答案：shadow6．Don't be ________(荒唐的)！You can't pay ￡50 for a T—shirt!答案：ridiculous7．Environmental damage threatens the whole ________(文明)．答案：civilization8．It was ________(典型的)of her to forget.答案：typical9．He came here without friends or ________(财产)and made his fortune.答案：possessions10．The greatest ________(学者)can't solve this difficult problem.答案：scholarⅡ.完成句子1．David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam so that he could be sure of passing it ________________(第一次尝试)．答案：at his first attempt2．I can't ________(理解)why he quit his job.答案：figure out3．This anti-smoking campaign________________(主要针对)young teenagers.答案：is mainly aimed at4．I am________________(掌握)some news that I think will interest you.答案：in possession of5．Does the idea of working abroad________________(吸引你)?答案：appeal to you6．Many college graduates are out of work now，________________(但另一方面)，they won't take jobs that do not pay much.答案：By coincidece7．After several years' self-study he acquired________________(大量知识)．答案：a great deal of knowledge8．________________(碰巧)，my deskmate and I were born on the same day and in the same year, so we have a lot in common.答案：By coincidence9．Just in front of the bus ________________(躺着一位受伤的老人)，all covered with blood.答案：lies an injured old man10．A terrible air crash happened over the Atlantic Ocean，____________(150名乘客遇难)．答案：killing 150 passengers单项填空1．George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but I’d rather he______ more on its culture.A．focus B．focusedC．would focus D．had focused解析考查虚拟语气的用法。

Unit 1 ArtⅠ.阅读理解ABest of Br itish: Service StationsBrockholes Nature Reserve ServicesM6，PRESTON“Our service station is different from any other service station you're going to stop at on any of the motorways in the UK，” says manager Alan Right.He's not lying.Brockholes is distinctive in that the whole facility floats on a 4,000­foot pontoon (浮码头) in the middle of a lake.What's more，there's a bakery on site—so you can reward yourself with the “cake of the week” after a walk.Gloucester ServicesM4，BROOK THORPEOrdinarily，the most you can expect of service­station food is a fast­food burger，or sugar­filled packaged goods.Not so at Gloucester Services.Located in a county known for its agriculture，this service station puts local produce at the fore(在前面)．The farm shop offers regional cheeses and the café serves up some of the best home­made cake around.Cairn Lodge ServicesM74，DOUGLASThis was recently named the cheapest service station in the country，and that's not even the best thing about it; next to the station is an authentic ancient fortress (城堡)．Douglas Castle is small and largely in ruins，but wandering around it makes for an enjoyable way to stretch your legs.The service station was privately owned until 2014，when it was acquired by Westmorland.The company has made a point of ensuring the food is to its trademark first­rate standard.Yorkshire Sculpture Park Service StationM1，YORKSHIREThis station could beat some of the nation's best galleries，and—since you'realready driving somewhere—you don't even have to go out of your way to see it.The 500 acres of carefully managed parkland are home to open­air displays from some of the world's finest artists.Walk along the trails and you'll come across breathtaking sculptures，and splendid views.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。

Unit 1 Art话题素材——艺术[话题词汇]1.appreciation n. 欣赏2.inspiration n. 灵感；启发3.vivid adj. 栩栩如生的；鲜艳的4.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的5.art treasures 艺术瑰宝6.on exhibition 在展示中7.a sense of beauty 美感8.works of art 艺术作品9.under the influence of 受……的影响10.break away (from) 脱离；放弃11.enrich one's life 丰富某人的生活12.for sale 待售13.show one's talent for ... 展现对……的天赋14.shape one's character 塑造某人的品格15.art gallery 画廊；美术馆[经典佳句]1.Both his paintings and his passion for art have_given_me_endless_inspiration.他的画作和他对艺术的热爱都给了我无尽的灵感。

2.The exhibition gives local artists an_opportunity_to_display_their_works.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。

3.As_for art, there are so many great artists that_I_just_admire.关于艺术，有那么多我崇拜的艺术家。

精美语篇Dear John，I have good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butter­fly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 pm on August fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. If you can come, I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the performance. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese culture.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua◆高频单词1.faith (n.) 信任；信心；信念→faithful (adj.) 忠实的→faithfully (adv.) 忠实地2.consequently (adv.) 所以；因而→consequent (adj.) 作为结果的；随之发生的→consequence (n.) 结果；影响；后果3.aim (n.) 目标；目的 (vi. & vt.) 瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless (adj.) 无目的的4.typical (adj.) 典型的；有代表性的→type (n.) 种类；类型 (v.) 打字5.evident (adj.) 明显的；明白的→evidence (n.) 证据6.adopt (vt.) 采用；采纳；收养→adoption (n.) 收养；采取→adopted (adj.) 收养的；领养的7.possess (vt.) 拥有；具有；支配→possession (n.) (尤作复数)所有；财产8.technique (n.) 技术；方法；技能→technical (adj.) 技术的；技艺的；与技术有关的9.coincidence (n.) 巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident (adj.) 巧合的10.attempt (n.) 努力；尝试；企图 (vt.) 尝试；企图→attempted (adj.) 未遂的11.predict (vt.) 预言；预告；预测→prediction (n.) 预言；预测→predictable (adj.) 可预见的→predictor (n.) 预示物12.exhibition (n.) 展览；陈列；展览会→exhibit (vt.& vi.) 陈列；展览13.preference (n.) 喜爱；偏爱→prefer (vt.) 宁愿；更喜欢14.appeal (vi.) 有感染力；呼吁；求助 (vt.) 将……上诉 (n.) 呼吁；恳求→appealing (adj.) 有吸引力的15.civilization (n.) 文明；文化；文明社会→civilize (vt.) 使文明；使开化→civilized (adj.) 文明的；开化的16.visual (adj.) 视觉的；看得见的→vision (n.) 视力；视觉；想象→visually (adv.) 视觉上地17.contemporary (adj.) 当代的；同时代的 (n.) 同辈人；同代人◆重点短语1.concentrate_on 集中2.as_well_as 也；还；而且3.by_coincidence 巧合地4.in_the_late_19th_century 在19世纪晚期5.a_great_deal 大量6.lead_to 导致7.scores of ... 大量的……8.on the other hand (可是)另一方面9.in the flesh 活着的；本人10.have a preference for 偏爱11.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣12.lie in 在于；位于◆热点句型1.It is/was＋adj.＋that ... (主语从句)But it was evident that (很显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.(教材P2)2.without短语用于含蓄虚拟条件句Without_the_new_paints (没有新的颜料) and the new technique, wewould_not_be_able_to_see (就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(教材P2)3.表语提前引起的倒装句Among_the_painters (在那些画家中) who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists (是印象派画家), who lived and worked in Paris.(教材P2)4.on the one hand ..., on the other hand ... “一方面……，另一方面……”On_the_other_hand (另一方面), some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(教材P3)5.would rather do ... than do ... “宁愿干……而不愿干……”Many art lovers would_rather_visit (宁愿参观) this small art gallery than (而不) any other in New York.(教材P6)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit1Art单元学案单元基础词汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The weather at the moment is not __________(典型的)for July.2．The artist combines different ________(技术) in the same painting.3．It was ______(荒谬的)that this should be so difficult to say.4．We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is ______(抽象的)．5．The museum has several life­sized__________(雕塑)of people and animals.6．We can't ________(预测)future events.7．I'm interested in ________(当代的)Chinese literature.8．They finally ________(采纳) our advice on how to finish the work.9．He ________(努力)to watch the wonderful film, but failed.10．Check your ________(财产)before you get off the bus.答案1．typical 2.techniques 3.ridiculous 4.abstract5．sculptures 6.predict 7.contemporary 8.adopted9．attempted 10.possessionsⅡ.单句语法填空1．I missed the train and ________ (consequent) was late for work.2．When you get something wrong, it can shake your ________ (believe) in yourself.3．She was rewarded for her 30 years' ________ (faith) service with the community.4．I like her very much, and the ________ (behave) of the other students shows that they like her, too.5．Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a ______________ (religion) figure in Indian history.6．The police arrested him and took ________ (possess) of certain substances found in his house.7．The outcome of the election was correspondent with my ________ (predict)．8．I ________ (specific) told you not to go near the water.9．He worked very hard and gave a deep ________ (impress) on me.10．Two years ago he went to the USA and wanted to live ________ (permanent) there.11．Over the last seventeenth century the painting styles ________ (change) a great deal.12．Zhang Mengxue is the first Chinese athlete ________ (win) the gold medal in the 31th Olympic Games.13．It took ________ (little) money to build the house than before.14．This is the masterpiece ________ he is famous for.15．Mike is allergic ________ fresh flowers.16．The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you ________ (do) the actual work.17．He visited a lot of places of interest, ________ (include) the West Lake and the Great Wall.18．The beautiful garden is well worth ________ (visit)．19．The beauty of the charming girl appealed ________ the young man.20．He is considering ________ (buy) a flat in the town, which is considered ________ (be) convenient.答案1．consequently 2.belief 3.faithful 4.behaviour5．religious 6.possession 7.prediction 8.specifically 9．impression 10.permanently 11.have changed12．to win 13.less 14.which/that 15.to 16.to do17．including 18.visiting 19.to 20.buying；to beⅢ.单句改错1．You can't legally take the possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.________ 2．What coincidence! I didn't expect to see you here.________ 3．John said he'd been working in the office for an hour, it was true.________4．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but he didn't help.________5．A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week.________6．A small plane crashed into a hillside, five miles east of the city, killed three people on board.________答案1．去掉take后的the 2.What后加a 3.it改为which4．he改为it 5.deal后加of 6.killed改为killingⅣ.语法填空Fireworks are used to celebrate the new year around the world.In China, fireworks are used to drive away evils. Right after midnight on New Year's Eve, fireworks are set off. It __1__ (believe) that the person who launches the first firework of the new year will have good luck.Dubai is hosting a fireworks display from Burj Khalifa (哈利法塔), the world's __2__ (tall) building. The event will also be live broadcast, __3__ (offer) visitors the choice between three camera angles.Fireworks by Grucci will feature a spectacular display at Atlantis, the Palm Hotel and Resort in Dubai. The company plans to spell “Atlantis” in the sky with fireworks. It will use the reflections of the fireworks in the water to enhance the display.“One of their __4__ (idea) is to create a shimmering red carpet, __5__ will light up the sky as well as reflect in the water below，” wrote the Khaleej Times.Berlin is celebrating the new year with __6__ open­air party at the Brandenburg Gate. Hundreds of thousands of people are expected __7__ (attend). __8__ will be an international program of live music, light and laser shows, and plenty of food and drink.Some cities will not be celebrating the new year with fireworks. Belgium cancelled its __9__ (tradition) fireworks display in central Brussels due __10__ fears of the continuing terror threat.答案1．is believed 2.tallest 3.offering 4.ideas 5.which 6．an 7.to attend 8.There 9.traditional 10.toⅤ.短文改错Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about a cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's late cartoon. Huang is a much famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about what some young and brave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interested. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. We children, us parents and even our grandparents like to watch. The sheep have a lot of fan both in China and in overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, staying at home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li Hua答案Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about athecartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's latelatestcartoon. Huang is a muchveryfamous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about whathowsome young and brave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interestedinteresting. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. We children, usourparents and even ourgrandparents like to watch ∧it . The sheep have a lot of fanfansbothin China and in＼ overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, stayingstayat home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li Hua单元能力训练与技巧指导练二主观题强化增分练1篇语法填空＋1篇短改＋1篇写作，限时45分钟Ⅰ.语法填空(2018·曲靖市高三质检)Over 2,200 years ago, Emperor Qin Shihuang, the first Emperor in Chinese history, established the official Chinese writing characters. The new, simplifiedcharacters made writing calligraphy (书法) less __1__ (complicate). It allowed people to use characters with more straight strokes, thus __2__ (make) it easier to write with brushes. This __3__ (create) the Li genre(体裁). Over time, other variations were also developed, __4__ eventually led to the formation of the five genres in Chinese calligraphy. As __5__ result, calligraphy became __6__ (wide) accepted. Calligraphy also had its practical values because it was a good way to make friends and was more presentable as a gift rather than jewelry or money. Does calligraphy still have these practical functions now? Yes. Many people practice calligraphy as a way __7__ (raise) their cultural accomplishment. Older people use calligraphic writing as a method to keep fit. They believe that when a person concentrates on __8__ (write) calligraphy, his inner wellbeing (幸福) is inspired. I had thought computer would lead to the __9__ (disappear) of Chinese calligraphy. Now I understand that's not likely to happen. How can you give your boss computer­printed calligraphy as a gift? You don't, __10__ you want him to fire you!语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

Unit 1李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The local government has taken some effective measures，aimed/aiming (aim)at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.2．The boys made an attempt to leave (leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents.3．Above all，man's dearest possession (possess) is life，and it is given to him to live but once.4．It was quite a long time before I figured out what had happened to the manager.5．A certain man planted a rose and watered it faithfully(faith) and before it blossomed，he examined it.6．The animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption (adopt) for homeless or abused animals.7．Not having predicted (predict) the risks in the stock market，they are now suffering a great financial loss.8．The parents have a strong preference for their youngest child.9．As far as I am concerned，the short message is typical (type) of information technology，but it needs to be used with care.10．An exhibition (exhibit) of peasant paintings from Longmen will be put on in Huizhou Museum at 2：00 p．m. on July 4th.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Then a discussion will be held, aim to improve mutual understanding. aim→aiming 2．All attempt to control the spread of the disease have failed because of the bad weather in that area. attempt→attempts3．Ma ny world­famous paintings are in possession of the wealthy old man.in后加the4．We appreciate your apologies and goodwill，but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter. figure后加out5．Distance learning is being adopted as in several countries to help children in remote rural schools. 去掉asⅢ.佳句写作1．我的话并非针对你说的。

试题习题、尽在百度选修6 Unit 1 Art艺术记忆晨读·Abstract ArtAbstract art used to be controversial. On one hand, the artists stopped painting delicate figures but attempted to adoptspecial techniques to give people different visual impacts. On the other hand, their works, including sculptures carvedout of marble or fragile clay, were all with a specific aim of showing feelings. Some conventional scholars who wereallergic to abstract art said it was evidently ridiculous and neither art nor geometry. Their Traditional Art Committeepredicted its soon disappearing.But nowadays, abstract art has become part of the permanent possessions of contemporary civilization. Galleries alongthe Madison Avenue give scores ofsuperb exhibitions on typical abstract works, appealing to many who have apreference for abstract art. The Shadow of Egypt, a caféin this district, has become the home to those aggressive abstractartists. Consequently, it is not a coincidence for you to meet one of these artists of great reputation in the flesh. They areasked for signatures and given bunches of fragrant flowers plus they are given a great deal of praise by their faithfulfans.抽象艺术抽象艺术曾经颇受争议，一方面，抽象艺术家们不再画精致的画像，而是试图采用特别的技巧给人们以不同的视觉冲击;另一方面，他们的作品，包括用大理石和易碎的粘土雕刻出来的雕像，都以表达感情为其明确的目的.有些对抽象艺术反感的传统学者说抽象艺术是极其明显地荒谬可笑，说它既不是艺术，又不是几何学，他们的传统艺术委员会还预言了它的迅速消失.但是到了今天，抽象艺术已经成为当代文明永久财产的一部分，麦蒂逊大道的画廊为典型的抽象艺术作品举办了许多出色的展览，吸引了许多对抽象艺术有偏爱的人.这区有家叫埃及之影的咖啡馆已经成为那些有进取精神的抽象艺术家们活动的根据地，所以，亲眼见到一位名声极大的艺术家本人并不是什么巧合的事，他们被忠实的崇拜者索取签名，并被给予成束的芬芳花朵和大量的赞扬.I.单词盘点→__________(adv.) 忠实地抽象的；深奥的(n.) 摘要1.__________(adj.)2.__________(n.) 雕塑目标；目的 5.___________(n.))努力向某方向(vt.&vi.) 3.__________(n.) 美术陈列室；画廊瞄准；(常规的；传统的；因循守旧的信任；信心；信念 4.__________(n.) 6.__________ (adj.) 忠实的→__________(adj.) 按照惯例；传统地→_________(adv.)仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度过敏过敏性的；…展览；陈列；展览展览；陈列；呈现；证敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗学肉；肌肉；肉几何束；林荫道；道路；大偏爱；喜有感染力；呼吁；求呼吁；恳…上(n.(vt.)精细的；易碎的；脆弱名声；名文明；文化；文明社视觉的；看得见香的；令人愉快当代的；同时代永久的；持久区；区域；行政委员署名；签短语回顾II.__________________ 6.集中；全神贯注于__________________ 1.巧合地__________________ __________________ 偏爱7. 2.大量__________________ 3.（可是）另一方面__________________8.对……过敏__________________ __________________ 9.企图做某事活着的；本人4.__________________ 5.（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣也；还；而且10.__________________仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度III.句式扫描th 13century changing in the it 1.But was evident that ideas werewhen painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenesin a more realistic way.(教材P2)但是，很显然到了13世纪时，观念在发生变化，像乔托这样的画家开始一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景.2.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one wouldhave been able to paint such realistic pictures.(教材P2)如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画.3.Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not beable to see the many great masterpieces for which this period isfamous.(教材P2)没有新的颜料和新的（绘画）手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作.4.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style ofpainting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.(教材P2)在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家.5.Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than anyother in New York.(教材P6)许多艺术爱好者宁愿参观这个小艺术馆而不参观纽约其他的艺术馆. 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度IV.小试牛刀仔细审题、认真作答．Ⅰ.单词填空1.I wish everyone __________(be) rich so that there would be no fight for food again.2.Danny is their _______________(adopt) son.3.It_____________(predict) that house prices would continue to fall.4.If I _____________(set) off a little earlier，I would have caught the train.5.I_____________(aim) at the tree but hit the car by mistake.6.I find the ending of the film very ___________(convince)．7.Many people expressed a strong ___________(prefer) for the plan.8.We have already bought the house but we will not take _____________(possess) of it until May.Ⅱ.短语填空on the one hand...on the other hand，a great deal of，in the flesh，by coincidence，concentrate on，as a consequence1.____________________，Mary and Jim were going to Beijing on the same train.2.Lucy won't go hiking with us.___________________，she is not feeling well；________________，she doesn't like outdoor sports.3.This is a difficult project because it requires_______________time and energy.4.My father smokes heavily；________________，he coughs frequently.5.The fans were very excited for they saw the superstar_________________at the theatre.6.A person who constantly watches the clock can never________________________his work.Ⅲ.单句填词1.In a word，the Program aims at_________________(encourage)students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society.2.A teacher who________________(possess)a sense of humour has the potential to be an excellent teacher.3.Had we not used an out-of-date train schedule, we wouldn't have_____________(miss)the train.4.If I hadn't______________(drink)alcohol last night. I could have driven my car home.5.Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy would havebeen______________(save).6.We arrived at a town,east of which_____________(lie)a big farm.Ⅳ.单句改错1．I wish I live on the seashore with my family.2．If you followed my advice，you wouldn't have failed.3．It was quite difficult of her to forget her first love.4．Outside the classroom stands a teacher and two students.5．She is the youngest swimmer swim across the channel.参考答案I.单词盘点1.abstract2.sculpture3.gallery4.faith；faithful；faithfully5.aim6.conventional；conventionally7.typical；typically8.evident；evidence9.adopt 10.possess；possession 11.superb 12.technique 13.coincidence14.shadow15.ridiculous 6.controversial 17.attempt 18.predict；prediction 19.specific 20.figure 21.clay 22.marble 23.carve 24.delicate25.café26.allergic 27.exhibition；exhibit 28.aggressive 29.scholar 30.flesh 31.geometry 32.bunch 33.avenue34.preference 35.appeal 36.fragile 37.reputation 38.civilization 39.visual 40.fragrant 41.contemporary42.permanent 43.district mittee 45.signatureII.短语回顾1.by coincidence2.a great deal3.on the other hand4.in the flesh5.appeal to6.focus on7.in preference to8. be allergic to9.attempt to do 10.as well asIV.小试牛刀Ⅰ.单词填空1.were2.adopted3.was predicted4.had set5．was aiming6.convincing7.preference8.possessionⅡ.短语填空1.By coincidence2.On the one hand；on the other hand3.a great deal of4.as a consequence5.in the flesh 6．concentrate onⅢ.单句填词1.encouraging2.possesses3.missed4.drunk5.saved6.liedⅣ.单句改错1.live→lived2.在第一个you后加had3.of→for4.stands→stand5.swim前加to。

Unit 1 Art李仕才一、阅读理解。

（2018·河南郑州高三质量预测）At 23，my career got going. I was midway through a master’s degree at the London School of Economics and Political Science and had been hired as a part­time reporter for a finance website. I got a great one­month review and my boss asked if I was interested in staying at the company after graduation.However，balancing graduate studies with work was challenging. To deal with it，I checked my real self at my office door. I came in to work，greeted my colleagues and listened more than I contributed in each morning meeting. The small team I worked with often seemed busy，so rather than giving ideas that might get turned down，I stayed back.After four months，my boss called me into his office. The meeting was going well until he told me that despite the great work I had produced，the team had held a meeting and decided，“We don’t think it’s the right fit.”I must have looked confused. “You’re ambitious，intelligent and will be very successful，”my boss said. “But you haven’t made enough effort to join the team. You lost the enthusiasm you showed in your interview. That won’t work long term，and if I could give you one piece of advice，it would be to get your guard down.”I couldn’t believe that performing well at my job wasn’t enough to keep it. But I knew my boss was right. They knew that when theyhired me，I had no experience in finance reporting，yet they took a chance on me. In meetings I usually contributed last，after I had heard everyone else’s suggestions. I did it to show that I was a listener，but also to hide my fears. They liked the person who walked into the interview，and they didn’t respect me when I hid that person from them.“Don’t leave before you leave.”That advice is essential for women at all stages of our careers. Because we work so hard for success，we don’t like to think that we hurt ourselves sometimes. But each of us must change when necessary. In trying to earn a full­time job，I “leaned back”in order not to show too much of myself or my lack of expertise（专门知识）. I learned that the hard way wasn’t the way to achieve our goals.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

Unit 1 Art1aim n ．目标；目的v ．瞄准；(向某方向)努力 During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.(教材P 2)在中世纪，画家的主要目的是表现宗教主题。

(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ achieve one's aim 达到某人的目的；实现某人的目标with the aim of 以期……；旨在……take aim at 向……瞄准(2)aim ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ at/for 力求达到/得到……at doing sth 力争做到某事to do sth 旨在做某事(3)be aimed at 目的是，旨在(4)aimless adj .无目的的(5)aimlessly adv .漫无目的地；无目标地①Hawking took the scholarship examinations with the aim of studying natural sciences at Oxford.霍金抱着去牛津学习自然科学的目的参加了奖学金考试。

②The new treaty is aiming at/for improving relations between the two countries. 这项新条约旨在改善两国间的关系。

③The Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to_limit (limit) global warming.近200个国家遵守的《巴黎协议》也旨在减缓全球变暖。

④H e walked aimlessly (aim) along street after street, head down and shoulders bowed.他低着头、垂着肩，漫无目的地走过一条条街道。

Unit 1 Art李仕才一、阅读理解。

Flaubert had it that “one way of tolerating existence is to lose oneself in literature as in an unending party”．It turns out that reading doesn't only help us to tolerate existence，but actually lengthens it.A recent study by Yale University researchers，published online in the journal Social Science & Medicine，concluded that “book readers experienced a 20 percent reduction in the risk of death over the 12 years of follow­up compared to non­readers”．The data was obtained from the study sponsored by the National Institute on Aging.The study looked at 3,635 subjects，all older than 50，whom the researchers divided into three groups：those who didn't read books，those who read up to 3.5 hours a week and those who read more than 3.5 hours a week.The findings were remarkable：on average，book readers survived almost two years longer than those who didn't crack open a book.The more the subjects read，the longer they lived，but as little as 30 minutes a day was still beneficial in terms of survival.Accounting for factors such as education level，income and health status，the study found that those who read more than 3.5 hours weekly were 23 percent less likely to die during that 12­year period.Those who read up to 3.5 hours—an average of a half hour a day—were 17 percent less likely.“In other words，just like a healthy diet and exercise，books appear to promote a significant survival advantage，”the authors concluded.Why or how that's_the_case remains unclear；the research showedonly an association between book reading and longevity，not a causal relationship.But the findings are not so surprising.Other recent research showed that reading novels appears to increase both brain connectivity and sympathy.1．Why does the author mention Flaubert's words in the first paragraph?A．To stress the value of reading.B．To compare reading with a party.C．To introduce the study on reading.D．To support the findings of the study.2．From the text，what can we learn about the study?A．No similar study on reading has been carried out.B．The process of the study lasted more than ten years.C．It shows readers live two years longer than non­readers.D．It shows time spent on reading increases one's love for it.3．What do the underlined words“that's the case”probably mean?A．Reading books enables people to live longer.B．Reading is similar to a healthy diet and exercise.C．Reading books is closely associated with longevity.D．Reading increases brain connectivity and sympathy.4．Where can we most probably read this text?A．https：///life­and­style/family.B．https：///b/books/coming­soon.C．https：///news/to­your­health.D．http：///Book_Recommendations.【解题导语】研究发现，阅读和长寿有一定的联系，阅读者的平均寿命比不读书的人长将近两岁。

选修6 Unit 1 Art李仕才一、阅读理解AFor the growing number of Chinese heading west to work and study, there's pienty they find surprising・ Upon arrival in the West, many Chinese find they have to firstly put on the brakes ・Li Yifong, raised in northern China and now based in England, agrees. “The only thing Chinese people would be shocked by in Britain is how long it takes to do things, ” he says. "For instanee in China if you want to open a bank account, you don't wait, you just do it at the counter> ” Out・of・hours and weekend work is standard in China, but in Britain, the weekend is for fami]y and friends・Jack Che n, who left his home la nd 12 years ago and is now a lawyer in Belgium says office politics are simpler in Europe, partly because the hierarchy （等级制度）is less rigid than in China, where the boss really is the boss and social class in the office is very obvious and important. As a result, staff in a Chinese company think very carefully about how to present their views and ideas. Employees in the West can share their opinions more freely. Tn China you should have the wisdom to say something in an appropriate way. But in Europe you can just say what you want.The newest Chinese arrivals have a very different view to previous generalions, according to Sharon Jin, who moved to the US 20 years ago and is now an American citizen. “Almost 100%of people of my generation who came to the States want to get a green card, ” she says. “But today younger Chinese plan to work for 10 years here and then return to China to buy a house or look after their parents. ” Whi 1 e a record number of 523,700 students left China to study elsewhere in 2015, roughly 70%〜80% of students abroad have been returning in recent years because of the attractive job market at home, according to the Chinese Ministry of Education （CME）•【文章大意】以前，中国人去国外都想获得绿卡，而现在他们计划在国外工作十年以后，再回来买房或照顾父母。

Unit 1 Art练(一) 语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空In 1994 I was in the midst of a depression(抑郁症). When I was depressed, I __1__.One day I was clearing up the rooms and found a CD covered with __2__. I wiped it off, put it in the __3__ and started washing dishes. A man’s voice, reading poetry, __4__ my house. The sound of the speaker’s voice and the words of the poems reached something deep inside me. I stopped and __5__.I began to take poems into my __6__， not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships with the __7__. I learned many by heart. They became my therapy (疗法) and __8__.Those poems made me wiser and healthier.__9__， in the fall of 2008, poetry __10__ me in a way I had never expected.I had put all my __11__ in a small, local fund (基金). Two months later, the leader of the fund left me a message: “The financial crisis __12__ our fund particularly hard. We’ve lost everything.”I stood there, __13__.Suddenly I heard a poem, __14__， called Kindness in my mind. It felt like the poem had been written for me __15__， for this exact moment, like the perfect helper __16__ on the scene at the instant of an accident. Kindness became my __17__. I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning. It reminded me that this was not a __18__， but a path to sympathy, and I was not walking alone. Even now, I __19__ Kindness several times a week to carry me __20__ the heart of what really matters to me.C．cleaned D．sang解析：选C 根据下句中的“One day I was clearing up the rooms”可知，“我”抑郁时便会打扫房间。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 1 Art单元学案一、刷黑板——Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2．sculpture n. 雕塑3．gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊4．conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的5．ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的6．controversial adj.争论的；争议的[第二屏听写]7．aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的8．delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的9．fragile adj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的10．fragrant adj.香的；令人愉快的11．contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的12．permanent adj.永久的；持久的13．consequently adv. 所以；因而14．masterpiece n. 杰作；名著[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．faith n．信任；信心；信念2．faithfully adv. 忠实地3．aim n. 目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力4．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的5．evident adj.明显的；明白的[第四屏听写]6．adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养7．possess vt.拥有；具有；支配8．possession n. (尤作复数)所有；财产9．superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的10．technique n. 技术；方法；技能11．shadow n. 阴影；影子[第五屏听写]12．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图13．predict vt.预言；预告；预测14．figure n. 画像；身材；数字15．allergic adj.过敏性的；过敏的16．exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会17．flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体[第六屏听写] 18．preference n．喜爱；偏爱19．appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求20．reputation n. 名声；名誉21．civilization n. 文明；文化；文明社会22．visual adj.视觉的；看得见的[第七屏听写]23．district n．区；区域；行政区24．committee n. 委员会25．signature n. 署名；签字26．specific adj.确切的；特定的27．scholar n. 学者28．avenue n. 林荫道；道路；大街[第八屏听写]29．bunch n．束；串30．coincidence n. 巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合31．by_coincidence 巧合地32．a_great_deal 大量33．on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面34．in_the_flesh 活着的；本人35．appeal_to (对某人)有吸引力； (使某人)感兴趣二、刷清单——(一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．faith n ．信任；信心；信念；承诺[教材原句] Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。

Unit 1 Art重点单词分类识记单词——用时少·功效高核心单词记全记牢用准用活1.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的2．effectively adv. 有效地3．evident adj. 明显的；明白的4．adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养5．attempt n．& vt. 努力；尝试；企图6．figure n. 画像；身材；数字7．district n. 区；区域；行政区8．appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求9．reputation n. 名声；名誉10．exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会◎品句填词1．I wonder how Mary has kept her figure(身材)after all these years.2．(2019·江苏卷书面表达)Their Chinese peersin the typical(典型的)Chinese dress would behighly impressive.3．I do cherish the educational opportunity andI always adopt(采纳)the motto to serve as areminder.4．What's more，there will be less air pollutionin our district(区域)by cycling to work.5．I know that your shop enjoys a highreputation(名誉)of good service，so I boughtthe TV set in your shop.拓展单词1.faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的；守信的→faithfully adv.忠实地2．possess vt.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．(尤作复数)所有；财产3．coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident◎用所给词的适当形式填空1．I was walking aimlessly in the street whenI came across John，who led an aimless sort oflife without any aim．(aim)2．With his business going on well，at first hepossessed big houses，cars，and later he tookpossession of stocks of differentcompanies.Then，he found that everything he had1．art museum 艺术博物馆2．a collection of 一批……收藏品3．be shaped like 形状像4．in the shape of 呈……形状5．a sense of beauty 美感6．on display 展出7．have a strong interest in 有强烈的兴趣8．the art of Chinese folk paper­cutting 中国的民间剪纸艺术9．pass down our traditional art 传承我们的传统艺术10．5，000 years of civilization 5 000年的文明史11．traditional Chinese painting 中国传统绘画12．have no eye for art 对艺术没有鉴赏力aim n．目标；目的vi.& vt.瞄准；旨在；(向某方向)努力先练会——单句语法填空①(2019·北京卷)Earth Day，marked on 22 April，is an annual event aiming(aim)to raise public awareness about environmental protection.②(2019·北京卷)All our projects aim to_promote(promote)the development of poor and remote communities.再写美——句式升级③A short film will be on show，and it aims to help us to know more about the development of our school.→A short film will be on show，aiming_to_help_us_to_know_more_about_the_ development_of_our_school．(分词作状语)(1)achieve one's aim 实现目标take aim at 向……瞄准with the aim of 以……为目标；意在……(2)aim to do sth. 意欲/旨在做某事be aimed at 目的是，旨在(3)aimless adj. 无目的的；无目标的aimlessly adv. 漫无目的地；无目标地With the aim of raising some money for the local charity，we invited several famous musicians and singers.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)为了给当地的慈善机构筹款，我们邀请了几位著名的音乐家和歌手。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修6Unit 1 Art单元学案要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n．摘要2．faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的→faithfully adv.忠实地3．aim n．目标；目的vi. & vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力4．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的5．adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养6．possess vt.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．拥有7．coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的；同一时间发生的8．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图9．predict vt.预言；预告；预测→prediction n．预言→predictor n．预言者10．specific adj.确切的；特定的11．exhibition n．展览；陈列；展览会12．preference n．喜爱；偏爱→prefer v．喜爱13．appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n．呼吁；恳求14．civilization n．文明；文化；文明社会→civilize v．使文明；使开化15．visual adj.视觉的；看得见的→invisual adj.看不见的16．contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的●重点短语1．concentrate on集中2．as well as 也；还；而且3．by coincidence 巧合地4．a great deal 大量5．lead to 导致6．scores_of... 大量的……7．on the other hand (可是)另一方面8．in the flesh 活着的；本人9．have a preference for 偏爱10．appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣11．lie in 在于；位于●重点句型1．If the rules of perspective had not been discovered,_no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。

2019届一轮复习人教版必修六Unit1Art单元学案一单元基础训练一、单元单词短语回顾△realistic [riəˈlistik] adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要sculpture [ˈskʌlptʃə] n. 雕塑△sculptor [ˈskʌlptə] n. 雕刻家；雕塑家gallery [ˈgæləri] n. 美术陈列室；画廊faith [feiθ] n. 信任；信心；信念faithfully [ˈfeiθfəli] adv. 忠实地△consequently [ˈkɔnsikwəntli] adv. 所以；因而aim[eim]n.目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力conventional [kənˈvenʃənəl] adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的typical[ˈtipikəl]adj. 典型的；有代表性的evident [ˈevidənt] adj.明显的；明白的△Giotto di Bondone 乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师）△renaissance [ˌrɛnəˈzans] n.新生；复兴；复活△the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期）adopt [əˈdɔpt]vt. 采用；采纳；收养△humanistic [ˌhju:mən'istik]adj.人道主义的possess [pəˈzes]vt.拥有；具有；支配possession [pəˈzeʃən]n.（尤作复数）所有；财产superb [su:ˈpə:b] adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的△perspective [pəˈspektiv] n. 透视画法；透视图；观点technique [tekˈni:k]n.技术；方法；技能△Masaccio 马萨乔（意大利画家）coincidence [kəuˈinsidəns] n.巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合by coincidence 巧合地△masterpiece [ˈmæstəpi:s ] n.杰作；名著△impressionism [im'preʃənizəm] n. 印象主义；印象派△impressionist [im'preʃənist] adj. 印象派的n. 印象派艺术家△post-impressionist adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家a great deal 大量shadow [ˈʃædəu] n. 阴影；影子ridiculous [riˈdikjuləs] adj.荒谬的；可笑的controversial [ˌkɔntrəˈvə:ʃəl] adj.争论的；争议的attempt[əˈtempt]n.努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict [priˈdikt]vt.预言；预告；预测△landscape [ˈlændskeip]n.风景；景色specific [spiˈsifik]adj.确切的；特定的figure [ˈfigə] n. 画像；身材；数字clay [klei] n. 黏土△critic [ˈkritik] n. 评论家；批评者△bronze [brɔnz] n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品marble [ˈmɑ:bəl] n. 大理石△Mona Lisa 蒙娜·丽莎（达·芬奇所作的一幅著名肖像画）△Leonardo da Vin列奥纳多·达·芬奇（意大利著名画家）carve [kɑ:v] vt. 雕刻；刻记delicate [ˈdelikeit] adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的,典雅的△Michelangelo 米开朗基罗（意大利文艺复兴雕刻家、画家、建筑师和诗人）△canvas [ˈkænvəs]n.帆布；画布△Picasso 毕加索（西班牙画家）Cafe[ˈkæfei] n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆allergic [əˈlə:dʒik]adj.过敏性的；对……过敏的△effectively [iˈfektivli] adv.有效地exhibition [eksiˈbiʃ(ə)n] n.展览；陈列；展览会aggressive [əˈgresiv] adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的scholar [ˈskɔlə] n. 学者flesh [fleʃ] n.肉；肌肉；肉体in the flesh 活着的；本人△Matisse 马蒂斯（法国画家）geometry [dʒiˈɔmitri] n.几何学bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 束；串Manhattan n. 曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心）avenue [ˈævənju:]n.林荫道；道路；大街preference [ˈprefərəns] n. 喜爱；偏爱△Guggenheim Museum [mju(:)ˈziəm]古根海姆博物馆△display [disˈplei]vt.展示；陈列；显露appeal[əˈpi:l]vi 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣fragile [ˈfrædʒail] adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的△circular [ˈsə:kjulə] adj.圆形的；环形的；循环的△metropolitan [ˌmetrəˈpɔlitən] adj.主要都市的；大城市的reputation [repjuˈteiʃən] n.名声；名誉civilization [ˌsivilaiˈzeiʃən] n. 文明；文化；文明社会Egypt [ˈi:dʒipt] n.埃及（东北非国家）Egyptian [iˈdʒipʃən]adj.埃及的；埃及人的visual [ˈviʒjuəl] adj.视觉的；看得见的fragrant [ˈfreigrənt] adj.香的；令人愉快的△Monet 莫奈（法国画家）△Whitney 惠特尼△Madison n. 麦迪逊contemporary [kənˈtempərəri] adj. 当代的；同时代的permanent [ˈpə:mənənt] adj. 永久的；持久的district [ˈdistrikt] n.区；区域；行政区committee [kəˈmiti] n. 委员会signature [ˈsignətʃə] n. 署名；签字二、单元重要句式回顾：根据括号内要求翻译句子1．你应该按照老师所说的去做。