高考名词专项练习题题库
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高中名词专项练习题及讲解名词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分,它代表了人、地点、事物或概念。
在高中英语学习中,掌握名词的用法对于提高语言能力和理解力至关重要。
以下是一些名词专项练习题及相应的讲解,帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。
练习题1:名词的单复数形式1. This ___ is very heavy.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs2. There are many ___ in the garden.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是A。
"box"是单数形式,表示一个箱子。
名词的单数形式通常用于指代一个单独的个体或事物。
2. 正确答案是B。
"leaves"是复数形式,表示多个叶子。
在英语中,很多名词的复数形式是通过在词尾加上"-s"或"-es"来形成的。
练习题2:不可数名词1. Water is an ___.A. foodB. drinkC. advice2. We need to buy some ___ for the party.A. furnituresB. informationsC. drinks答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。
"advice"是一个不可数名词,表示建议或意见,它没有复数形式。
2. 正确答案是C。
"drinks"是可数名词,表示饮料,可以有复数形式。
而"furniture"和"information"是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
练习题3:名词所有格1. The ___ of the house is very beautiful.A. roofB. roofsC. roof’s2. My ___ is in the classroom.A. bookB. booksC. book’s答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。
名词专项练习题一、单项选择名词1. —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. reflection【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:一一能告诉我你幸福长寿的秘诀吗?一一一定每天都过得充实。
A. recipe秘诀;食谱;B. record记录;C. range范围;D. reflection反射;沉思。
根据句意故选A。
2.场景、场面(着重人物的活动)3.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A. expectationB. instructionC.responseD.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来,他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation 期望;B. instruction 指示;C. response 回应;D. account 陈述。
由“yet his story”可知,account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4.Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their on time asexpected.A.stageB.agreementC. kingdomD. destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:由于大雪,研究人员未能如期到达目的地。
A. stage阶段;B. agreement协议;C. kingdom王国;D. destination目的地,根据题意,故选D。
名词性从句专项练习50题1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC.the fact thatD.the fact2."Is Mary from New York City?" "I don't know _______."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ___ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang?""Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to."A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she always saves ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play theviolin so well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which22. We gave him ________ help we could offer.A. whicheverB. whateverC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________?A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________?A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________?A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________?A. how many populations there are in the world?B. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outside?A. what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31.________? I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they earned.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought of?A. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how38._______ did he tell his wife was ________ his wishes..A. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41."Do you know ________?" "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago?A. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44.We all know the truth __ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47.--- May I borrow the ring?---You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk?A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose【答案】1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA 16-20.DABCA21-25.BBDDA26-30.BCDCC31-35.ABCDC DDD 46-50.ACBAA*1. It’s pretty well understood _______controls the flow of Carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how*2. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _____road conditions need _____.A. that, to be improvedB. which, to be improvedC. where, improvingD. when, improving*3. I read about it in some book or another, does it matter ____it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which*4. Go and get your coat; it is ______you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there5.________you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether6. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _______worries the public.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. which7. ________I have will be yours sooner or later.A. No matter whatB. No matter whateverC. WhateverD. That8. ________is more or less advanced can pass the test.A.AnyoneB. WhoC. No matter whoD. Whoever9.—What made you so excited? —________the first place in the race.A. Because I gotB. ecause of gettingC. I gotD. My getting10. I know nothing about her but ________she is from Canada.A. howB. whenC. thatD. why11. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ________shares her interest.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who12.I don’t know ________he doesn’t like the book you referred to yesterday.A. whetherB. ifC. howD. That13. —Do you know _______Mr. Black’s address is?—He may live at No.18 or No 19 of Bridge street. I’m not sure of_______.A.what; whichB. where; whichC. where; whatD. what; where14.The thought ________he might be a scientist some day encouraged him to study hard.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. why15. The ties are good in both quality and style she knows that ________she chooses willmatch her husband. A. whatever B. however C. what D. whichever16. After five hours’drive, they reached ________they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A that B. where C. which D. what17. I must think of a proper gift for my mother, ________won’t be expensive but will make her happy.A. who thatB. the one whichC. itD. one that18. —Do you think that man will come to your help? —I really don’t know ________a person like him can help me with.A. howB. whatC. whyD. if19.I know ________he said so at the meeting is true.A. whatB. howC. whyD. That20. ________I can’t understand is ________he wants to change his mind.A. That; thatB. What; whatC. Which; howD. What; why21. ________we’ll start depends on ________it’ll be fine tomorrow.A. If; whetherB. That; whetherC. What; thatD. Whether; whether22.—What’s that building? —________the medical equipment is stored.A. There’s in whichB. That’s whereC. The building thatD. That’s the building which23.The workers consider ________important ________the boss would agree to give them a rise.A. that; howB. it; whetherC. this; ifD. it; how24.The meeting was put off, ________was exactly ________we wanted.A. it; thatB. as; thatC. which; whatD. it; what。
高考英语名词专项练习题1. ___.2. I have two oranges and three bottles of orange juice here.3. Every evening, Mr. King takes a 25-minute walk to his home.4. An old person wants to see you.5. Help yourself to chicken and apples.6. Oh dear, I ot the room numbers.7. She has been living in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has e her second home.8. Mary and Peter'___ as they had gone to Shanghai.9. Li Lei has visited her uncle's place many times this month.10. ___.11. A classmate of your sister's was here ten minutes ago.12. A group of ___.13. ___.1. This is the teacher's reading room. (删除多余的冠词)2. Nothing was found but the room'___(将所有名词和其所属的关系连在一起,删除多余的冠词)3. How many pieces of paper would you like? (将不可数名词paper改为可数名词,加上pieces of)4. ___(将形容词brave改为名词bravery)5. Please get me a new dress when you go to town. (将___改为dress,因为后面只需要一个具体的衣服)6. There are 34 women doctors in the hospital.7. Some kinds of ___ finger.8. He was born in this town and now he lives in Building Two.9. Old as he is, he has quite a lot of homework to do every day.10. Jack's room is furnished with many new pieces of furniture.11. Have you read today's newspaper yet?12. It's not far, only ten minutes' walk from here to our school.13. Last month, he wrote me a 1000-word letter.14. He had a good night's sleep yesterday.15. It's not a long way to drive.A. ___16. His skills are not suitable for the job. Please find me someone else.17. Do you know the size of China's n?18. The weight of the box is too much for the boy to carry.19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest shoe shop?20. What nice weather we're having these days!21. They say that the meeting will be of great importance.22. I'm going to visit Mr. Black this evening.23. What Darwin said ___.24. There are some visitors waiting for you outside.35. If someone comes to see me, please leave a message.36. We walked all the way to the museum.___.38. These young people are making an active effort to save the old temple.。
高考名词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择名词1.A new ______ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. approach B.meansC. method D. wayA【答案】【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:教学语言的一个新的方法正在这儿被使用,这证明对学生很有用。
这几个词都有“方法”的意思,但是 A. approach 后面接 to doing ; B. means, method ,way 后面都是 of doing ,way 还可以接不定式。
故选 A。
2.场景、场面( 着重人物的活动)3.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A. scene B. sceneryC. sight D. view【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。
A. scene 情景B. scenery 景色 C. sight 景象 D. view 风景。
view “风景”普遍用语 ,指从某个角度所看到的风景。
根据句意,故 D 选项正确。
【点睛】Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景,指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery 的一部分4.Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their ________ on time as expected.A. stage B. agreementC. kingdom D. destination【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意:查尔斯·达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源。
A. ancestor祖先;B. origin起源;C. belief信仰;D. custom习惯,风俗。
结合句意可知答案为B。
2.The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition.A.violation B.departureC.withdrawal D.separation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词的词义辨析。
A. violation违反,妨碍;B. departure离开,出发;C. withdrawal撤退,收回;D. separation分离,分开。
句意:这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。
结合句意可知答案为B。
3.We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A.instruction B.explanationC.description D.application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示;Bexplanation解释;Cdescription描述;Dapplication申请。
名词单项选择1.Of the two _______ I’d like to choose _______ expensive one.A.handkerchiefs ... a less B.handkerchieves ... a least C.handkerchiefs ... the less D.handkerchieves ... the least2.He liked thick haggis soup, nutty bacon, ________ roast duck, liver ________ fried in olive oil and lamb kebab.A.stuffed; slice B.stuffing; slicesC.stuffing; slice D.stuffed; slices3.With the development of its economy, Beijing has changed _______ in the last five years. A.within recognization B.beyond recognizationC.beyond recognition D.within recognition4.All the schools should take into consideration the important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes—all things that contribute to ________.A.improve the students’ sense of well-beingB.the students’ sense of well-being to be improvedC.having improve the students’ sense of well-beingD.the improvement of the students’ sense of well-being5.They use Mr./Mrs. with the family name.A.谓语B.宾语C.定语D.宾补6.Which of the underlined parts is not a noun phrase?A.The first week is a little confusing.B.The Maths task is not a piece of cake.C.The Chinese teacher in green joined the party.D.I think she is the most beautiful girl in my class.7.We should attach ________ to children’s mental health.A.much important B.much importanceC.many importance D.many importantly8.Basketball is a team game, where _________ between the team members is the key to victory. A.tournament B.expectation C.cooperation D.entertainment9.Four__________ and two__________ attended the meeting.A.Englishmen; GermenB.Englishmen; GermansC.Englishmans ;GermenD.Englishmans;Germans10.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. A.品质,性格B.特点C.人物角色D.文字11.He is _______ as a leader but he hasn’t _______ in teaching.A.a success; much experience B.success; many experiences C.success; an experience D.a success; a lot of experiences 12.—Did you see the new TV show “House of the Dragon”? It’s said to be ______ great fun.—No, I’ve been busy repairing all the office ______ these days.A./; equipment B./; equipmentsC.a; equipment D.a; equipments13.That yellow scarf belongs to Betty.A.gives to Betty’s B.belongs to Betty’sC.is Betty’s D.comes to Betty14.请选出单词复数形式全对的一组。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1.The two sides have finally reached a(n) _______ , though some small differences(分歧) still exist(存在).A.announcement B.agreement C.amazement D.achievement【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:尽管仍存在一些小分歧,但双方最终达成了一致。
A. announcement宣告;B. agreement一致;C. amazement惊愕;D. achievement成就。
根据“though some small differences(分歧) still exist”可推知,此处表示“达成一致”,故B项正确。
2.As for your ________ about the shoes, sir, I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A.composition B.compromise C.complaint D.concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. composition作文; B. compromise妥协; C. complaint抱怨; D. concept 概念。
句意:先生,关于你对这双鞋的投诉,我会和负责的人谈谈,让他要么给你另一双鞋,要么把钱还给你。
complaint about“对------抱怨”,故选C。
3.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A.scene B.sceneryC.sight D.view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
高考名词练习(附答案)一、单项选择名词1.New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A.charactersB.generationsC.insectsD.tourists【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意:新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
A. characters 特点;B. generations 一代人;C.insects 昆虫;D. tourists游客。
分析句子可知,新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
故选B。
2. attention to surrounding traffic is a(n) to accidents.A.Drivers not paying; invitation B.Drivers’ not paying; invitationC.Drivers not paying; cause D.Drivers’ not paying; cause【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词和名词。
句意:司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。
此处是动名词的否定形式作主语,且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式,所以第一个空应填Drivers’ not paying;第二个空,an invitation to“------的一个邀请”,结合句意此空填invitation。
故选B。
3.We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A.instruction B.explanationC.description D.application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示;Bexplanation解释;Cdescription描述;Dapplication申请。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题01 名词专题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【课前检测】(5mins)I.单句语法填空1.[2020 全国Ⅱ,70]1.Where is ________(Lucy) sweater? I can't see it.2.[2020全国I,64] The far side of the moon is of particular__________( interesting) to scientists because it hasa lot of deep craters(环形山)...3.[2020全国Ⅱ,61] Chinese New Year is a _________( celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.4.[2020北京,7]Now,lots of__________(country)and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.5.[2020浙江1月,63]A child born in the US today has________ very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.6.[2019 全国I,66]In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements , leading to a_________( believe) that populations are increasing.7.[2018 浙江11 月,64] One study showed that_______( woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.II.单句改错1.I failed to respond to their various question.2.The teachers often encourage us to make more friend in the school.3. She's getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.4.She likes shopping at the shoe's shop.5.The two thing that change your life are the people you meet and the books you read.一.定义:名词(Noun,简称n.)是表示人或事物名称的词,它分为普通名词和专有名词两大类。
英语高考名词练习题### English Noun Practice for High School Students#### IntroductionNouns are one of the most fundamental parts of speech in English. They represent people, places, things, or ideas. Mastery of nouns is crucial for high school studentspreparing for their English exams. This exercise is designedto enhance your understanding and application of nouns in various contexts.#### Exercise 1: Identify the Noun in Each Sentence1. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.2. She is an avid reader of science fiction.3. The government has implemented new policies to reduce pollution.4. The history of the castle dates back to the 12th century.5. The teacher assigned a lot of homework to the students.#### Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Form of the Noun6. I have a great collection of books, including many bestsellers.7. The success of the project depends on the teamwork of the members.8. The beauty of the nature is truly breathtaking.9. He has a passion for travel and has visited many countries.10. The history of art is a fascinating subject to study.#### Exercise 3: Choose the Correct Noun to Complete the Sentence11. The architect designed a beautiful a. building / b. action.12. She has a talent for a. painting / b. painting.13. The scientist made a significant a. discovery / b. decision in the field of physics.14. The poet wrote many a. poems / b. poems about nature.15. The pianist gave a mesmerizing a. performance / b. performance at the concert.#### Exercise 4: Rewrite the Sentences Using the Plural Form of the Noun16. The child is playing with his toys.17. There are many sheep in the meadow.18. The man has several dogs as pets.19. The woman has a collection of photos from her travels.20. The boy has a few coins in his pocket.#### Exercise 5: Use the Correct Form of the Noun in the Context21. The athletes competed in various sports at the Olympics.22. The artists displayed their artworks at the gallery.23. The scientists conducted experiments to test their hypotheses.24. The writers wrote essays on the topic of environmental protection.25. The musicians performed concerts for the audience.#### ConclusionNouns are the building blocks of language, and their correct usage is essential for clear communication. Practicing with these exercises will help you to better understand and use nouns in your English language studies. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep working on your noun usage to excel in your English exams.Note to the Student: Make sure to review the answers and understand the reasoning behind each choice to improve your noun usage skills.。
名词英语专项练习题名词是英语中非常重要的词类,它主要用来指称人、事物、地点等。
在语法中,名词还有复数形式、所有格等不同形式。
下面是一些名词专项练习题,帮助你巩固对名词的理解和应用。
练习一:单数形式将下列单数名词变成复数形式。
1. book2. cat3. pencil4. child5. knife练习二:复数形式将下列复数名词变成单数形式。
1. boys2. mice3. trees4. boxes5. men练习三:名词的所有格将下列名词转化为所有格形式。
1. girl2. teacher3. child4. students5. Chris练习四:选择合适的名词从括号中选择适当的名词填空。
1. The (dog/dogs) are barking loudly in the park.2. The (man/men) is reading a newspaper on the bench.3. I need two (chair/chairs) for my dining room.4. The (child/children) are playing in the playground.5. She bought a new (dress/dresses) for the party.练习五:填入适当的名词根据句子意思,选择合适的名词填入横线上。
1. I want to buy a new _______ for my sister's birthday. (watch/book)2. My grandmother gave me a beautiful _______ as a gift. (necklace/pencil)3. The _______ are flying high in the sky. (kite/socks)4. Please pass me the _______ on the table. (glass/bed)5. She left her _______ at the bus stop. (umbrella/shoes)练习六:用名词填空根据句意,用适当的名词填空。
高中英语名词考点练习题及讲解1. 名词的数- 单数名词表示一个,复数名词表示两个或两个以上。
请将下列名词变为复数形式。
- Example: child → children- Exercise: leaf → _______2. 可数名词与不可数名词- 可数名词有明确的复数形式,不可数名词通常没有复数形式,表示数量时需要使用量词。
- Exercise: Choose the correct form to complete the sentence.- A: How many _______ do you want to buy?- B: I want to buy two _______ of milk.- Options: bread / pieces of bread, milk / glasses of milk3. 名词的所有格- 名词的所有格用来表示所有关系,通常在名词后加上's或of。
- Exercise: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the nouns in possessive case.- The _______ of the school is very beautiful.- Answer: school's4. 专有名词与普通名词- 专有名词指特定的人、地点、机构等,通常首字母大写;普通名词指一类人或事物。
- Exercise: Identify the type of noun in each sentence.- The _______ is the capital of France.- Answer: Paris (专有名词)5. 抽象名词与具体名词- 抽象名词表示抽象概念,如love, freedom;具体名词表示可以触摸或看到的实体,如apple, car。
- Exercise: Match the abstract nouns with their meanings. - a. Courage- b. Patience- c. Ambition- Meanings:- i. The desire to do something difficult or to achieve something.- ii. The ability to wait without becoming annoyed or anxious.- iii. The quality of being brave in difficult situations.6. 名词作定语- 名词可以修饰另一个名词,形成名词短语。
高考名词练习(附答案)题库一、单项选择名词1.There is a general _____________ among teachers about the need for greater security in schools.A.commitment B.composition C.calculation D.consensus【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意:教师们普遍认为有必要加强学校的安全。
A. commitment承诺,保证;B. composition作文;C. calculation计算,估计;D. consensus一致,舆论。
根据among teachers about the need for greater security in schools可知,这是普遍的“舆论”。
故选D。
2.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A.scene B.sceneryC.sight D.view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。
A. scene 情景B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象 D. view风景。
view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。
根据句意,故D选项正确。
【点睛】Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景,指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分3.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A.distinction B.innovationC.potential D.appreciation【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
高考名词练习题带答案一、单项选择名词1.Jin Yong, one of the greatest kung fu fiction writers in China, has an extraordinary _______ of language.A. concernB. command C. gift D. occupation【答案】 B【解析】【解】考名。
句意:金庸,中国最大的功夫小作家之一,有着非凡的言能力。
A. concern 考; B. command 、命令; C. gift 天; D. occupation 占有。
根据句意,他作小作家人所知,自然有很好的言能力。
have a command of ⋯固定搭配,意 ; “精通;掌握”故 B 。
2.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________ .A. burden B. depressionC. benefit D. sacrifice【答案】 D【解析】【解】考名辨析。
句意:《拯救大兵瑞恩》是一部令人忘的反影,也是一个关于勇气和牲的故事。
A. burden 担; B. depression 抑; C. benefit 好,益; D. sacrifice 牲;空格与courage 并列,都是褒,再合影情,故 D 。
3.事故Scenery:指某地的自然景色或景全貌。
Sight:既可以指景、眼前看到的景,多指人工的事物,又可以指名、景,只是在表示后者的含,必要用复数。
View:1. 常指从或高看到的scenery 的一部分,有可与scene 互。
2.野 =sight3.点跟 opinion 同。
根据本句句意可知, D 正确。
4.As an American living in-Tianjin for about 10 years, Chris says that it has been a ________ be a witness to China’ s great progress.A. privilege B. preference C. priority D . principle【答案】 A【解析】【解】考查名词辨析。
高考名词专项练习及答案详解题库一、单项选择名词1.Jin Yong, one of the greatest kung fu fiction writers in China, has an extraordinary _______ of language.A. concernB. command C. gift D. occupation【答案】 B【分析】【解】考名。
句意:金庸,中国最大的功夫小作家之一,有着非凡的言能力。
A. concern 考; B. command 、命令; C. gift 天; D. occupation 据有。
依据句意,他作小作家人所知,自然有很好的言能力。
have a command of ⋯固定搭配,意 ; “精晓;掌握”故 B 。
2.事故Scenery:指某地的自然风景或景全貌。
Sight:既能够指景、眼前看到的景,多指人工的事物,又能够指名、景,不过在表示后者的含,必要用复数。
View:1. 常指从或高看到的scenery的一部分,有可与scene 互。
2.野 =sight3.点跟 opinion同。
依据本句句意可知, D 正确。
3.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A.expectation B . instructionC. response D. account【答案】 D【分析】【解】考名辨析。
句意:他的表达与其余目者的有矛盾。
但是在我看来,他所的有可能是真的。
A. expectation 希望; B. instruction 指示; C. response 回 ;D. account 述。
由“ yet his story可知,”account 切合句意。
故 D 正确。
4.Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their ________ on time as expected.A. stage B. agreementC. kingdom D. destination【答案】 D【分析】考察名词辨析。