高考英语最新名词知识点专项训练及答案
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高考英语最新名词知识点知识点训练附答案(2)一、选择题1.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title2.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose3.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason4.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster5.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message6.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal9.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 10.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution11.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation12.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 13.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect 14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar15.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery16.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 17.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lotto the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms 18.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast 19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence20.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ21.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 22.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune23.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 25.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高中名词专项练习题及讲解名词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分,它代表了人、地点、事物或概念。
在高中英语学习中,掌握名词的用法对于提高语言能力和理解力至关重要。
以下是一些名词专项练习题及相应的讲解,帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。
练习题1:名词的单复数形式1. This ___ is very heavy.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs2. There are many ___ in the garden.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是A。
"box"是单数形式,表示一个箱子。
名词的单数形式通常用于指代一个单独的个体或事物。
2. 正确答案是B。
"leaves"是复数形式,表示多个叶子。
在英语中,很多名词的复数形式是通过在词尾加上"-s"或"-es"来形成的。
练习题2:不可数名词1. Water is an ___.A. foodB. drinkC. advice2. We need to buy some ___ for the party.A. furnituresB. informationsC. drinks答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。
"advice"是一个不可数名词,表示建议或意见,它没有复数形式。
2. 正确答案是C。
"drinks"是可数名词,表示饮料,可以有复数形式。
而"furniture"和"information"是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
练习题3:名词所有格1. The ___ of the house is very beautiful.A. roofB. roofsC. roof’s2. My ___ is in the classroom.A. bookB. booksC. book’s答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。
高考英语最新名词知识点全集汇编含答案一、选择题1.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury2.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose3.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere4.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster5.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression6.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation7.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 8.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition9.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 10.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access11.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze12.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault13.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 14.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition15.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release 16.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect17.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style18.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 19.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast 20.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts21.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward22.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ23.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 24.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 25.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和动词辨析。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练答案一、选择题1.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream2.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 3.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value4.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message5.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief6.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 9.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access10.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze 11.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records12.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault 13.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom 14.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length15.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style16.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach17.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe19.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 20.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward21.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 22.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means 23.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means24.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 25.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意:查尔斯·达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源。
A. ancestor祖先;B. origin起源;C. belief信仰;D. custom习惯,风俗。
结合句意可知答案为B。
2.The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition.A.violation B.departureC.withdrawal D.separation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词的词义辨析。
A. violation违反,妨碍;B. departure离开,出发;C. withdrawal撤退,收回;D. separation分离,分开。
句意:这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。
结合句意可知答案为B。
3.We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A.instruction B.explanationC.description D.application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示;Bexplanation解释;Cdescription描述;Dapplication申请。
高考英语最新名词知识点知识点训练含答案(2)一、选择题1.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery2.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression3.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster 4.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol5.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation6.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance7.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition8.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A.impact B.recognition C.potential D.program9.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze 10.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis11.To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A.distinctions B.contributions C.solutions D.attractions 12.The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression13.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream14.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 15.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat16.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence17.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick 18.Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A.pipe B.patent C.avenue D.antique19.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 20.In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence21.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance22.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 23.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune24.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality 25.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语最新名词知识点基础测试题及答案解析(4)一、选择题1.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact2.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion 3.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh4.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere 5.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason 6.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition 9.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis10.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands 11.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast14.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength15.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow 16.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts17.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ18.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary19.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock20.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 21.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune22.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality23.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 24.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition 25.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点全集汇编附答案一、选择题1.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis2.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 3.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose4.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value5.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol6.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message 7.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol8.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief9.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need10.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification11.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation 12.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh13.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access 14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar15.To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A.distinctions B.contributions C.solutions D.attractions16.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors17.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe19.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow 20.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence21.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward22.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 23.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement24.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality25.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语最新名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream2.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit3.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A.discount B.dictation C.favor4.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view5.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster6.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition7.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A.impact B.recognition C.potential D.program 8.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access9.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy 10.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer 11.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release12.Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A.protection B.gesture C.shadow13.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect 14.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects 15.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to16.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat17.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe 18.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts19.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary 20.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick 21.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means22.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 23.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune24.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 25.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1.The two sides have finally reached a(n) _______ , though some small differences(分歧) still exist(存在).A.announcement B.agreement C.amazement D.achievement【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:尽管仍存在一些小分歧,但双方最终达成了一致。
A. announcement宣告;B. agreement一致;C. amazement惊愕;D. achievement成就。
根据“though some small differences(分歧) still exist”可推知,此处表示“达成一致”,故B项正确。
2.As for your ________ about the shoes, sir, I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A.composition B.compromise C.complaint D.concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. composition作文; B. compromise妥协; C. complaint抱怨; D. concept 概念。
句意:先生,关于你对这双鞋的投诉,我会和负责的人谈谈,让他要么给你另一双鞋,要么把钱还给你。
complaint about“对------抱怨”,故选C。
3.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A.scene B.sceneryC.sight D.view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
高考英语最新名词知识点专项训练答案一、选择题1.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom2.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 3.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions4.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit5.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault6.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh7.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster8.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression9.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 10.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal11.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 12.The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 13.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy 14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer 16.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill17.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 18.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to19.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 20.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast 21.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune22.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength23.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 24.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation 25.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点专项训练解析附答案一、选择题1.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which2.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that3.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when4.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that5.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what6.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever7.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that8.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how9.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was10.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 11.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 15.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where16.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What17.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if18.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that19.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what20.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why21.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who22.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接代词whatever的用法。
高考英语最新名词知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)一、选择题1.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to2.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh3.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose4.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol5.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere 6.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need7.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission8.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 9.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access 10.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis11.To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A.distinctions B.contributions C.solutions D.attractions 12.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault 13.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect 14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 16.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 17.President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson18.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward19.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary 20.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick 21.Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A.pipe B.patent C.avenue D.antique22.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 23.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 24.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length 25.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和固定短语。
高考英语新名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)一、选择题1.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation2.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A.ambition B.obedience C.education3.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault4.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason5.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster 6.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 9.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition10.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A.impact B.recognition C.potential D.program11.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 12.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion 13.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom14.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 15.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 16.President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson17.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe18.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact19.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow 20.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence21.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ22.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock23.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 25.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语最新名词知识点专项训练解析附答案一、选择题1.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze2.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 3.Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A.protection B.gesture C.shadow4.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor5.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault6.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh7.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value8.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere9.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster10.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message 11.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission 12.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief13.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access14.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 15.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 16.Childho od ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records 17.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system.A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands 18.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release19.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors 20.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title21.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe22.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact23.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance24.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance25.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
高考英语名词专项训练一、单项选择名词1.This new phone is aimed at young people in the 18- 25 age ______ and in the eye of them, the product can ______ a message to other people that they are well-off.A.range; deliver B.dimension; convey C.range; convey D.dimension; deliver 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词和动词辨析。
句意:这款新手机针对的是18- 25岁的年轻人,在他们眼中,这款产品可以向其他人传达一个信息,他们很富裕。
短语in ...age range“在……年龄范围内”,故第一空应用range,dimension表示“尺寸;体积”;第二空中deliver表示“交付;递送”,convey表示“传达;传输”,结合句意故选C。
2.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A.scene B.sceneryC.sight D.view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。
A. scene 情景B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象 D. view风景。
view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。
根据句意,故D选项正确。
【点睛】Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景,指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分3.Computers cannot work without ______ from human beings.A.expressions B.instructionsC.prescriptions D.introductions【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题及答案解析(3)一、选择题1.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What2.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when3.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether4.When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A.as B.where C.that D.whether5.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what8.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 9.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever10.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that11.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who 16.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major pr oblems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether 17.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 18.The reason ________ h e didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 19.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why20.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether21.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late22.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how23._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When 24.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 25.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及答案一、选择题1.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach2.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor3.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose4.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value5.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol6.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification9.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance10.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records 11.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom12.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion13.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream 14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 15.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their ownunique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to16.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title17.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe 19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence20.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward21.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 22.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means23.In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence24.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 25.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:appreciation感谢,欣赏,application应用,申请,appointment约会,approach 方法,接近。
高考英语最新名词知识点专项训练及答案一、选择题1.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ2.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 3.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol4.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal5.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission 6.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition 7.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom8.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation9.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream10.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style11.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to12.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 13.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe 14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock16.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick 17.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means18.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune19.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment20.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality21.The expert s ays the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 22.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 23.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length 24.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects 25.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:这本书给出了城堡历史的概述,以及大厅里陈列的艺术品的详细信息。
A. outline大纲,概要;B. output输出;C. operation操作,手术;D. organ器官,机构。
从主语book、形容词brief和反映的内容来看,应该指这本书的纲要内容。
故选A 项。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:老干妈是中国最好的辣椒酱。
该公司通过不断以较低的价格提供高质量的产品而建立了自己的声誉。
A. reputation名誉;B. campaign运动;C. appetite胃口;D. occupation职业,占有。
由“by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price”可知,reputation“名誉”符合句意。
故选A。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:太空探索是民族自豪感的象征。
A. reason原因,理由;B. portrait 肖像;C. statue地位;D. symbol符号,象征。
根据句意,太空探索是充满民族自豪感的。
选项D切题,故选D。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:在国庆节挂国旗的习俗在全国许多地方是很常见的景象。
A. sight景象,指眼见的景色,如城市景象或自然风光,也指人造景物或奇特的景象;B. scenery风景,指某一国家或地区的群山、森林等自然风景;C. sign签名;D. signal信号。