湖州师范学位考

湖州师范学院师范类教育类真题及答案湖州师范学院师范类教育类真题及答案1、我国学位设学士、硕士、博士以及博士后四个等级。

（此题为判断题(对，错)。

正确答案：×x[解析]我国学位分学士、硕士、博士三级；“博士后”不是学位，而是指获准进入博士后科研流动站从事科学研究工作的博士学位获得者。

2、教育现代化的核心是（）。

A. 教育观念现代化B. 教育内容现代化C. 教育管理现代化D. 教师素质现代化正确答案：DD[解析]教师素质的现代化是教育现代化的核心。

3、班主任在班级管理中是（）。

A．班级人际关系的艺术家B．班集体的设计者C．班级组织的领导者D．班级的教育者正确答案：ABCD班主任在班级管理中扮演多种角色，从班集体的建立到管理，都起着重要作用。

4、试述加涅对学习结果的分类正确答案：为了更好地和教学实际结合，加涅在八类学习层次分类的基础上，进一步提出了五种学习结果，并把它们看做是五种学习类型，它们分别是：(1)智慧技能的学习，解决“怎么做”的问题，用来处理外界的符号和信息，又称过程知识。

按不同的学习水平及其所包含的心理运算的不同复杂程度依次分为：辨别一概念一规则一高级规则(解决问题)等智慧技能。

(2)认知策的学习，表现为用来调节和控制自己的注意、学习、记忆、思维和问题解决过程的内部组织等的能力。

它是在学习者应付环境事件的过程中对自身认知活动的监控。

(3)言语信息的学习，表现为学会陈述观念的能力。

(4)动作技能的学习，表现为平稳而流畅、精确而适时的动作操作能力。

(5)态度的学习，表现为影响着个体对人、对物或对某些事件的选择倾向。

加涅认为，这五类以结果分类的学习不存在等级关系，其顺序是随意排列的，它们是范畴各不相同的学习。

通过对学习结果的分析，可以为教学设计提供可靠的依据，从而为达到教学目标铺平道路。

5、“学而时习之”体现了（）的教学原则。

A. 巩固性B. 循序渐进C. 理论联系实际D. 启发性正确答案：AA[解析]“学而时习之”体现了巩固性的教学原则。

湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷一Part II. Choose the best answer. (10%)1. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable____A_____.A. abilityB. futureC. possibilityD. opportunity2. What a lovely party. It is worth ___A___ all my life.A. rememberingB. to rememberC. to be rememberedD. being remembered3. We left the meeting there obviously__B__ no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having4. Many people like white color as it is a __A__ of purity.A. symbolB. signC. signalD. symptom5. This research has attracted wide __C__ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow World.A. messageB. informationC. mediaD. data6. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ____C__ at the very moment of the crash.A. should have diedB. must be dyingC. must have diedD. ought to die7. The __D___ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. formB. viewC. lookD. sight8. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, __C____ something occurred--- which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while9. Y oung adults____A_ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than10. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she __A___ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read11. The hopes, goals, fears and desires ____D__ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.A. alterB. shiftC. transferD. vary12. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _A___ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated13. Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders __B____ will happen to her private life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this14. It is reported that __C___ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A. the mostB. most ofC. mostD. the most of15. Don’t let the child play with scissors __A__ he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if16. __C___ the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as17. Whenever a big company __C___ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A. gets on withB. cuts downC. takes overD. puts up with18. Our manager is ___A__ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.A. calling onB. calling inC. calling upD. calling for19. It is high time that such practices ____B___.A. are endedB. be endedC. were endedD. must be ended20. The rest of the day was entirely at his ____C__ for reading or recreation.A. dismissalB. survivalC. disposalD. arrival湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷二Part II. Choose the best answer. (10%)1.On New Y ear’s Eve, New Y ork City holds an outdoor ___B___ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. incidentB. eventC. caseD. affair2.______B_ difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever3. The hours__A___ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affected their relationship with real-life people.A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that4. Without proper lessons, you could ______B_ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up5. If this kind of fish becomes ___D___, future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce6. The bank is reported in the local newspaper __C___ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed7. __D____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. With8. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life __C___: 77.2 years.A. scopeB. rankC. spanD. scale9. We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her __D__ I saw her.A. for the momentB. the moment whenC. at the moment whenD. the moment10.Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak __B____ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing11. There is no ___A__ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. avenueC. exposureD. edge12. The ___C___ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A. diagramB. labelC. signalD. mark13. Reading __B___ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.A. behindB. betweenC. alongD. among14. Things might have been much worse if the mother ____B_ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. had insistedC. would insistD. insisted15. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when __A____ alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen16. The football game comes to you ___C___ from New Y ork.A. livelyB. aliveC. liveD. living17. None of us expected the chairman to __C___ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down18. We’d better to __B___ a table for five for dinner this evening.A. preserveB. reserveC. retainD. sustain19. How is it ___A__ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?A. in allB. at bestC. for allD. by far20. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ___D_ supplies of petroleum.A. proficientB. efficientC. potentialD. sufficient湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷三Part II. Vocabulary and Structure (10%)21.In order to __C______to life in wild, he has to learn how to hunt .A. effectB. adoptC. adaptD. enter22.During the rush hour, people ___A____the subway.A. crowdB. preventC. wasteD. leak23. He found his usual corner seat __B____at the pub,so he had to look for another one .A. emptyB. occupiedC. freeD. held24. If you have high blood pressure, you should _C_________eating too much salt.A. escapeB. suggestC. avoidD. relieve25. We’ll ____C____that difficulty before we carry out our new plan.A. get offB. get outC. get overD. get along26. The train is _____B____to arrive at the station at10:30 if everything is all right.A. dueB. managedC. conductedD. suggested27. We must ______B____our efforts on developing their reading skills.A. focusB. displayC. insistD. cast28. They all predicted that the American basketball team would not B_____ the first place to Russia.A. undermineB. yieldC. striveD. entail29. I don’t like to watch TV, because whenever you turn it on, you are B with a lot of advertisements.A. bombedB. bombardedC. questionedD. applauded30. Only the managers of the company have __C_____ to the restricted area.A. enterB. accessC. availableD. limitation31. A guilty B prevented her from sleeping at night.A. consciousB. consciousnessC. conscientiousD. conscience32.The A of men to women in the population has changed in recent years.A. proportionB. probabilityC. presumptionD. prominent33. It has been revealed that some government leaders C their authority to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. disabuseC. abuseD. overlook34. After only two years in this market, our US sales __B____ those in Japan.A. have overtakenB. have overchargedC. have overlookedD. have overpopulated35. Every citizen in this country has the right to vote, __D_____the color of his skin.A. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. regardless of36. We hope the special loans from the bank will ___B___ our company _____ the crisis.A. pull … downB. pull …outC. pull … throughD. pull…together37. A lorry _A______ Jane’s cat and sped away.A. ran overB. ran intoC. ran throughD. ran down38.____D____my car was being made ready for a long journey.A. In the momentB. At the momentC. By the moment D .For the moment39. He came all the way to China for promoting friendship __C________for making money.A. after allB. better thanC. rather thanD. above all40. Not until the game had begun __C_____ at the sports ground.A. had he arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. should he have arrived湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷四Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10%)21. John’s news report covering the conference was so ____C_____that nothing had been omitted.A. clearB. understandableC. comprehensiveD. protective22. Every part of a new car should be carefully checked before ___C_______.A. assemblyB. applicationC. combinationD. input23. The children will not be allowed to go with us if they don’t _____C_themselves better.A. directB. declareC. behaveD. conduct24. He was given _____B______pay for working overtime.A. overB. doubleC. lessD. equal25. They ______B____us to a swimming contest.A. invaded B .appealed C. challenged D. charged26. When she was dead, many of her friends came to attend her__B______.A. meetingB. funeralC. ceremonyD. bury27. The officer ___B____the suspect to wait at the scene of the crime.A. allowedB. forcedC. persuadedD. enabled28. He had waited so long that he became____A___.A. impatientB. patientC. quietD. reserved29. It is ____B___ to eat hot foods in Chongqing city.A. casualB. typicalC. formalD. false30. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied _D_____.A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively31.The system is extremely __C_____ because it runs on half-price electricity.A. economicB. economyC. economicalD. economize32.The United Nations was supposed to ___A____ the role of global peacekeeper.A. undertakeB. underwayC. undergoD. underestimate33. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply __D_____.A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. applied34. Our son doesn't know what to __B_____ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take after35. If the whole operation __C_____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. has not been plannedC. had not been plannedD. were not planned36. The project ____A___ by the end of 2000 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished37. In no country ___D____ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than38. These dresses are __A____ because each one has a minor defect.A. on saleB. at a lossC. for rentD. on business39. No one was sure exactly what happened, __A______how it happened.A. let aloneB. in any caseC. in the wayD. now that40. Y ou can ____D__your close friend to help you when you are in trouble.A. keep onB. hold upC. call offD. count on湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷五Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10%)21.Applicants for the typist's job will be judged __B__ how accurate and fast they are.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in ways ofD. in spite of22. Homework __B______ on time will lead to better grades.A. doneB. be doneC. having doneD. having been done23. There are so many people that the hall was ____A____.A. breaking apart at the seamsB. coming apart at the seamsC. bursting at the seamsD. fall apart at the seams24. Hardly a month goes by without ___B_____ of another survey revealing new depth of scientific illiteracy among U. S. citizens.A. wordsB. wordC. the wordD. a word25. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used ___B_____ late for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. to students' beingC. for students to beD. for students being26. He never ____A_____ to read the news but turned at once to the crossword on the last page.A. worriedB. noticedC. painedD. troubled27. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him under great _____D____.A. emotionB. excitementC. crisisD. stress28. The price they offered for my old car was so low that I ___A______ it down.A. broughtB. turnedC. calledD. refused29. Many students found the book __A____ because it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.A. enlighteningB. confusingC. distractingD. amusing30. I just managed to ___B____ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passing boats.A. loadB. gainC. snatchD. grab31. The government's strong action demonstrated its ____D___ to crush the rebellion.A. energyB. resistanceC.courageD. determination32. Nobody knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will ______C___ down the economy.A. putB. settleC. dragD. knock33. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat ___A______.A. disapprovalB. rejectionC. refusalD. decline34. Inquiries _______D__ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. revealingB. concerningC. affectingD. following35. __A_______ that may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. Such construction robots are cleverC. So clever the construction robotsD. Such clever construction robots are36. Unless he is ___A_____ intense love, he hardly ever looks into someone else's eyes for very long.A. confessingB. refusingC. grantingD. covering37. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the _____D_ concern of the state government.A. excessiveB. externalC. excludingD. exclusive38. It's just __B____ ten minutes past eleven now. Let's hurry up, or we will miss the train.A. come up withB. come outC. come roundD. come up to39. A friendship may be ____D____, relaxed, situational or deep and lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. criticalD. superficial40. The observer's statement about the accident was very __A___; we know almost every thing about it now.A. specialB. especialC. exceptionalD. special湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷六Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10%)21. The starter gave the ___B______ for the race to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attention22. I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly __C______ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged23. We watched the plane ___A______ behind the clouds.A. disappearingB. disappearedC. divingD. dived24. It was difficult to guess what her ____A____ to the news would be.A. reactionB. commentC. impressionD. opinion25. The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples ofmarrying for the wrong reasons __A______ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. because ofD. due to26. The boy _____D_____ the dog with a thick stick but the dog did not yield.A. came atB. came withC. won overD. won at27. The government will have to work hard ____C______ the confidence of thepeople after the terrible event.A. to win backB. to win throughC. to come up withD. to come at28. A teacher should always be considerate ____B___ the welfare of his pupils.A. inB. toC. ofD. at29. After she became a lawyer, she decided to _____B______ in contract law.A. studyB. specializeC. learnD. contribute30. His company promised to pay for his health __B_____ in addition to otherbenefits.A. examinationB. certificateC. checkD. insurance31. My bag looks ___A_____ to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.A. sameB. identicalC. differentD. like32. A completely new situation is likely to ___A_____ when the school leavingage is raised to 16.A. affectB. riseC. ariseD. happen33. It might be asked what the author's basic ___A_____ were; then we couldunderstand his works better.A. talentsB. intentionsC. educationsD. symbols34. Until then, his family ____D____ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn't heardC. hasn't been hearingD. hadn't heard35. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid onexpanding education, with girls as well as boys ____B____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. being encouragedC. been encouragedD. be encouraged36. Applicants for the typist's job will be judged __C______ how accurate andfast they are.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in ways ofD. in spite of37. We are not in favour of ___D_______ without him.A. having a partyB. have a partyC. taking a partyD. take a party38. Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to ______C____your voice.A. liftB. increaseC. raiseD. open39. The noise of the traffic ___C______ Paul from his work.A. preventedB. distractedC. annoyedD. upset40. Nobody knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financialsystem will ____C_____ down the economy.A. putB. settleC. dragD. knock湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷七Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10%)1. I don’t think I could ____B____ another night without sleep.A. put upB. endeavourC. standD.approve2. My car ____C____ so I had to come by car.A. fell downB. fell offC. broke downD. broke up3. He ___B_____ me of his sister.A. remembersB. remindsC. recallsD. recollects4. The car is too expensive for me. I can’t ___C_____.A. spendB. costC. affordD. pay5. I’ve made an ____D____ for you to see the dentist at 5 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.A. interviewB. assignmentC. opportunityD. appointment6. That student ___C_____ his hand every time I ask a question.A. gets upB. risesC. raisesD. puts on7. The ___A_____ outside the house says “No Parking”.A. noticeB. paperC. noteD. signal8. Good _____B___! I hope you win the race.A. fortuneB. luckC. chanceD. fate9. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went the wrong ___D_____.A. trackB. passageC. streetD. way10. He is the most __B______ singer in his country.A. publicB. popularC. respectingD. referred11. He doesn’t work but he gets a good ____A____ from his investment.A. incomeB. salaryC. moneyD. wage12. Do you feel __D______ for a cup of tea?A. sureB. intendedC. inclinedD. likely13. Our classroom is __A______ in the building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than every oneC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest than others14. Wipe the dust ____A____ the table.A. offB. fromC. ontoD. out of15. Who was the first person __A______ today?A. spoke to youB. you spoke toC. you spokeD. whom you spoke16. _____C___ of them knows about the plan because it is secret.A. FewB. NobodyC. NoneD. Little17. It has been the same old story ever __C______ he was a little boy.A. fromB. afterC. sinceD. when18. It started to snow ___B_____ to the airport.A. while we were goingB. goingC. to goD. while going19. ___B_____ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To be seenD. Being seen20. People cannot close their eyes to the facts _____C___.A. no longerB. not any longerC. any longerD. not longer湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷八Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10%)1.1 realized who had planned the whole scheme __D___ I saw him.A. untilB. in caseC. whileD.the instant2. After his father’s death, Philip returned from Europe and ____B__ his father’s farm.A. took inB. took charge ofC. took awayD. took advantage of3. The poor man tried to ____D____ the bitter memories of the accident from his mind, but failed.A. wipeB. ignoreC. forgetD. delete4. She could not get in touch with her husband after the floods and her anxiety was ____A____to everyone.A. attachedB. applicableC. apparentD. appropriate5. The _B____of a cash-machine is to provide people with cash when the bank is shut.A. purposeB. goalC. functionD. target6. Two years after graduation, she was employed by the company to ____B____ the manager withhis duties.A. supportB. assistC. associateD. benefit7._____A___of the health of his children, Mr. Robert has given up smoking.A. For the sakeB. InsteadC. On the groundsD. Because8. The young man took an early lead in the race and ____A____for 1,000 meters.A. held it upB. held it backC. held it outD. held onto it9. The brave mother ____A____her child from the big fire which destroyed the whole building.A. rescuedB. hidC. preventedD. selected10. —- Can I have a look at the magazine?-----__D__A. By no meansB. By means ofC. By any meansD. By all means11.1 wish I ___C___so much ice cream; I was sick three times during the night.A. hadn’t eatenB. didn’t eatC. wouldn’t eatD. haven’t eaten12. 15% of the children ___A___ said that they prefer cats to dogs.A. sampledB. samplingC. to sampleD. to be sampled13. They _D__ day and night for a month in an effort to get the bridge ready at the end of the year.A. workedB. have workedC. are workingD. have been working14.I think you should complain _C___, of course, you are happy with the way things are.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. provided15. He____C____ ill that day; I met him playing computer games in the net bar around the corner.A. mustn’t have beenB. might not have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. shouldn’t have been16. The news that over the past two weeks about thirty people __A__of the disease scares the world.A. dieB. had diedC. diedD. have died17. When ____A____ what he had heard, he just smiled and said nothing.A. askedB. was askedC. askingD. being asked18.___B_____about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.A. If we have knownB. Had we knownC. When we had knownD. We have known19. People have been advised not to risk ___C_____ abroad in these conditions.A. to travelB. being travelingC. travelingD. to be traveling20. She was worried lest he __A______ someone what had happened.A. toldB. tellC. would tellD. tells。

2.研究项目（Major Project）：简要说明对研究项目的要求。

3.书面报告（Written Reports）：
4.口头报告（Oral Reports）：简要说明对宣讲报告的要求。

5.课内实验（Experiments）：简要说明对课内实验的要求。

6.期末考试（Exams）：简要说明对期末考试的要求。

五、成绩比例（Grading Scale）
针对课程所采用的各类考评办法，给出以百分计算的考评成绩及其在总成绩中所占的比例，最终给出该门课程的学习成绩（以百分计）。

序号（No.）
考评办法
（Evaluation Method）
成绩
（Grade）
所占比例
（Grading
Scale）
1作业（Homework）
2研究项目（Major Project）
3书面报告（Written Reports）
4口头报告（Oral Reports）
5课内实验（Experiments）
6期末考试（Exams）
六、预期效果（Assessment of Learning Outcomes）
针对第二项所设置各个教学目标，通过上述内容的学习和所
识、
1.目标1（
2.目标2（
3.目标3（
4.目标4（
5.目标5（
……。

湖州师范学院2016年护理硕士专业学位考研招生简章2016考研各院校硕士考研招生简章陆续发布，凯程考研勤劳的老师们及时为大家跟踪发布整合，帮助考生及时了解各院校专业考研招生简章、考研专业目录及考研参考书目，更好的复习。

下面是湖州师范学院2016年护理硕士专业学位考研招生简章。

湖州师范学院2016年护理硕士专业学位考研招生简章一、培养目标培养德、智、体全面发展，掌握本学科坚实的基础理论和系统的专业知识，具有较强解决实际问题的能力，能够独立承担专业技术或管理工作，拥有创新精神和良好职业素养的高层次应用型专门人才。

二、学制全日制专业学位研究生的学制为三年，主要由课程学习、专业实践和学位论文三个环节组成。

三、招生专业与名额2016年我校招收全日制护理硕士专业学位研究生70人(实际人数以教育部公布的数据为准)。

招生专业目录中所列招生人数仅供参考，在教育部正式下达招生指标后，根据实际情况再做适当调整。

四、报考条件报名参加全国硕士研究生招生考试的人员，须符合下列条件：(一)中华人民共和国公民。

(二)拥护中国共产党的领导，品德良好，遵纪守法。

(三)身体健康状况符合国家和招生单位规定的体检要求。

(四)必须为国民教育序列大学护理学本科毕业，且通过国家注册护士执业资格考试，或具有注册护士执照。

考生必须符合下列学历等条件之一：1.国家承认学历的应届本科毕业生(录取当年9月1日前须取得国家承认的本科毕业证书。

含普通高校、成人高校、普通高校举办的成人高等学历教育应届本科毕业生，及自学考试和网络教育届时可毕业本科生)。

2.具有国家承认的大学本科毕业学历的人员。

3.获得国家承认的高职高专毕业学历后满2年(从毕业后到录取当年9月1日，下同)或2年以上，达到与大学本科毕业生同等学力，且符合招生单位根据本单位的培养目标对考生提出的具体业务要求的人员。

4.国家承认学历的本科结业生，按本科毕业生同等学力身份报考。

5.已获硕士、博士学位的人员。

湖州师范学院2013届学位英语考试复习题二仅供2013届抵学位考试参考用Part I. Reading Comprehension. 40%Section A: Fast ReadingDirections: In this part; you will be asked to go over the passage quickly and then choose the best answer from the four choices marked A; B; C and D for each question.What to Expect from College LifeCongratulations You've been accepted into college. You're excited and maybe a little bit nervous. What can you expect Read on for our advice.Prepare yourself for a new life at collegeEntering college is like starting a new phase of life where you have to learn to support yourself. You will have to adjust to your new surroundings; try to do everything by yourself and learn to stand on your own two feet. As you negotiate the ups and downs of student life; you will learn how to manage the situations that arise.Learn to enjoy the hardshipsWe all know college life is wildly different from middle school. It's the place where teenagers become adults and academia meets society. Ideally; your time at college will help you mature physically and mentally; equip you with knowledge and prepare you for your professional career.It's a challenging process; so it's not realistic to expect everything to always work in your favor. You won't win every prize and you won't be popular with all your classmates all the time. The set-backs and challenges – like failure; betrayal and unjust treatment – are just as important for your growth as the good times. Only once you have experienced these things will you know what society and life is like.Communicate with othersCollege is just like a small society; so you have to communicate with your peers to make the most of your time. Social communication is easier to learn than technology. Smile at your classmates; show your concern and speak with them. Then they will be happy to help you in return. Take on your own responsibilitiesYou are becoming a fully-functioning adult in society. Don't count on others to make decisions or plans for you. You are your own master. As an active student; you should plan your life and manage your study right from the start of your college life. Face up to your troubles bravely and don't run away.College is a very important time of your life and you should make the most of it. You will learn as much from the real world as you will from textbooks; as much from practice as theory. If you pay attention; you will acquire precious knowledge; goods sense; social experience and determination.1. How would you prepare for a new life at collegeA. Learn to support yourself.B. Adjust to new environment.C. Try to be independent.D. All above.2.In college; the set-backs and______ are of equal importance for college students’growth as the good times.A. failureB. betrayalC. challengesD. unjust treatment3. College life may help students’_______ physically and mentally; equip them withknowledge and get ready for their professional career.A. matureB. capableC. ambitiousD. strong4. According to the passage; which of the following is NOT trueA. Entering college is like starting a new phase of life.B. You can win every prize and be popular with all your classmates all the time.C. Social communication is easier to learn than technology.D. You will learn as much from the real world as you will from textbooks.5. To be a fully-functioning adult in society; a college student should not count on others buttake on their own______.A. decisionsB. plansC. responsibilitiesD. futureSection B: Reading in DepthDirections: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A; B; C and D.Passage oneIn this age of Internet chat; videogames and reality television; there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet; despite the competition; my 8-year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest; a competition she won last year.As a writer I know about winning contests; and about losing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher. I also know the pressure of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victori es. What if she doesn’t win the contest again That’s the strange thing about being a parent. So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface.A revelation启示came last week when I asked her; “Don’t you want to win again ”“No;” she replied; “I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.”I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously自发地told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall; I offered suggestions for characters; conflicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly “guided” by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson. I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it.Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade; I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting借用m y daughter’s experience.While stepping back was difficult for me; it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps; putting myself far enough a way to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment; grow and find their own voices.6. What do we learn from the first paragraphA A lot of distractions compete for children’s time nowadays.B Children do find lots of fun in many mindless activities.C Rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time.D Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing.7. What did the author say about her own writing experienceA She was constantly under pressure of writing more.B Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers.C She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer.D Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations.8. Why did Rebecca want to enter this year’s writing contestA She had won a prize in the previous contest.B She wanted to share her stories with readers.C She was sure of winning with her mother’s help.D She believed she possessed real talent for writing.9. The author took great pains to refine her daughter’s stories becau se ________.A she wanted to help Rebecca realize her dreams of becoming a writerB she was afraid Rebecca’s imagination might run wild while writingC she did not want to disappoint Rebecca who needed her help so muchD she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance10. What’s the author’s advice for parentsA Children should be given every chance to voice their opinions.B Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in.C Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience.D A writing career; though attractive; is not for every child to pursue.Passage twoThe reading passages in Lower English Course were designed to introduce a large number of points associated with vocabulary; grammar and construction that often cause difficulties to students. These have been retained within the structure of this edition together with the practice exercises which formed part of most chapters.With the introduction of a considerably modified examination however; a large part of the earlier book has been rewritten so as to ensure adequate preparation for all sections of the new syllabus大纲. The notes to each chapter have been condensed to essentials to allow additional material to be included together with guidance in pronunciation; special grammatical points and use of prepositions; related in each of these cases to the foregoing comprehension passage.New sections have been added to most chapters; consisting of multiple choice questions based on the comprehension passage; a number of questions of the type that will appear on the Use of English paper and finally considerable practice in spoken English; including conventional usage; conversations; situations to be dealt with orally and discussion topics.The Chapter on spoken English has been adapted to the new “Interview” and “play extract” reading passage with advice and examples included. Other sections deal with the new type of summary and with composition writing; though each of the proposed types of composition is presented separately as part of a chapter.The student undertaking this course should already have a good elementary knowledge ofEnglish. When classes have as many as ten weekly lessons most of the material can be dealt with in class; but students in groups which meet for not more than 4-5 hours weekly have to do a good deal of preparation at home with class guidance and checking. A key is available separately and the material is presented clearly enough to enable a student working alone to derive considerable benefit from it.11pared with the old edition; this new edition ____.Aadds some new sections to most chaptersBintroduces more difficulties to studentsCremains almost unchangedDhas considerably improved the balance between theory and practice12.According to author; this new edition has been adapted ____.Abecause a new syllabus had been introducedBso that the notes could be includedCbecause a number of multiple choice questions had to be dealt with orallyDand advice and examples have been condensed13.It can be inferred from the passage that the major component of the textbook is ___.Aadditional materialsBpractice exercisesCcomprehension passagesDwriting compositions14.One of the features of this textbook as mentioned in the last paragraph is that ____.Aits users may be beginners of the English languageBit can be used for different course arrangementsConly advanced learners can benefit from itDits learners must spend at least 10 hours on it per week15.The passage is most likely a part of ___.Aa scientific paperBa prefaceCan interviewDa news articlePassage threeConsumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge 大杂烩of environmental claims made by househol d products; according to a “green labeling” study published by Consumers International Friday .Among the report’s more outrageous 令人无法容忍的findings;a German fertilizer described itself as “ earthworm friendly”; a brand of flour said it was “non-polluting” and a British toilet paper claimed to be “environmentally friendlier”The study was written and researched by Britain’s National Consumer Council NCC for lobby group Consumer International. It was funded by the German and Dutch governments and the European Commission.“ While many good and useful claims are being made ; it is clear there is a long way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental impact of products they buy;”said Consumers International director Anna Fielder .The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain. Western Europe; Scandinavia and the United States. It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average.The report focused on claims made by specific products ; such as detergent 洗涤剂insect sprays and by some garden products . It did not test the claims; but compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards Organization ISO in September; 1999.Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2;000 products and found many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards.“Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly; but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing;” said report researcher Philip Page.“Laundry detergents made the most number of claims with 158. Household cleaners were second with 145 separate claims; while paints were third on our list with 73. The high numbers show how very c onfusing it must be for consumers to sort the true from the misleading.” he said.The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging; because terms such as “environmentally friendly” and “non-polluting” cannot be verified. “Wh at we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations meet the standards set by the ISO.” said Page.16. According to the passage; the NCC found it outrageous that ______A all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standardsB the claims made by products are often unclear or deceivingC consumers would believe many of the manufactures’ claimD few products actually prove to be environment friendly17. As indicated in this passage ; with so many good claims ; the consumers ___A are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buyB are still not willing to pay more for products with green labelingC are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the environmentD still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment18. A study was carried out by Britain’s NCC to _______A find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental standardsB inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buyC examine claims made by products against ISO standardsD revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization19. What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household productsA They are likely to lead to serious environmental problemsB Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the falseC They could arouse widespread anger among consumerD Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don’t need20. It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to ____.A make product labeling satisfy ISO requirementsB see all household products meet environmental standardsC warn consumers of the danger of so-called green productsD verify the efforts of non-polluting productsPart II. Choose the best answer. 10%1.On New Year’s Eve; New York City holds an outdoor ______ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. incidentB. eventC. caseD. affair2._______ difficulties we may come across; we’ll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever3. The hours_____ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affected their relationship with real-life people.A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that4. Without proper lessons; you could _______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up5. If this kind of fish becomes ______; future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce6. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _____ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed7. ______ the temperature falling so rapidly; we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. With8. According to the American federal government; residents of Hawaii have the longest life _____:77.2 years.A. scopeB. rankC. spanD. scale9. We hadn’t met for 20 years; but I recognized her ____ I saw her.A. for the momentB. the moment whenC. at the moment whenD. the moment10.Though he was born and brought up in America; he can speak ______ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing11. There is no _____ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. avenueC. exposureD. edge12. The ______ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A. diagramB. labelC. signalD. mark13. Reading _____ the lines; I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.A. behindB. betweenC. alongD. among14. Things might have been much worse if the mother _____ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. had insistedC. would insistD. insisted15. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ______ alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen16. The football game comes to you ______ from New York.A. livelyB. aliveC. liveD. living17. None of us expected the chairman to _____ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down18. We’d better to _____ a table for five for dinner this evening.A. preserveB. reserveC. retainD. sustain19. How is it _____ your roommate’s request and yours are identicalA. in allB. at bestC. for allD. by far20. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____ supplies of petroleum.A. proficientB. efficientC. potentialD. sufficientPart III. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 20%1. Go through the most successful films in Europe and America now and you will find virtually none that are violent.2.There is no doubt that it is the increasing number of applicants with university education at all points in the process of engaging staff that has led to the greater importance of the curriculum vitae履历..3. Under no circumstances should any nation have the right to use nuclear weapons.4. She turned a deaf ear to our warnings and got lost.5. I am sure we can solve the problem if we all put our heads together.Part IV. Translate the following short paragraph into English. 20%尽管有禽流感的威胁;鸡肉仍然是当今最受欢迎的肉食品;有几个原因：第一;鸡肉价格合理;人人皆可承受..第二;鸡肉吃法众多;比如;可以同通心粉汁spaghetti sauce或面条或汤一起煮..鸡肉可以烧、煮或炸着吃..最后也是最重要的一个原因是;鸡肉营养价值nutritional value很高..4盎司的鸡肉含有28克的蛋白质;那几乎是推荐人体每日摄入量daily dietary allowance的一半了..Part V. Writing. 10%Directions: You have seen a job advertised in your local newspaper. Write a letter to the personnel manager. Outline your experiences and qualifications to say why you would like the job.。

湖州师范学院求真学院20___届学位英语考试试卷（样卷）考试时间 120 分钟学院 班级 学号 姓名 成绩Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (15’)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer thatbest completes the sentence.1. The piano weighs three hundred pounds, so it is too heavy __________.A. for me to moveB. to move by meC. for me not to moveD. not to move by me2. Before leaving the country, the old couple sold their house __________ 60,000 dollars.A. atB. forC. onD. with3. Either the college professors or the college president __________ responsible forsetting the policy.A. isB. areC. hasD. have4. The investigation, __________ will soon be published, was made by Professor Smith.A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. of whose results5. It is because he is not proud of his achievements __________ he is respected by hisfellow students.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. that is6. It ’s no use __________ him over. It ’s too late now.A. to sendB. sendingC. by sendingD. having sent7. --- “I wonder why they are late.”--- “They _________ the train.”A. might missB. may have missedC. could missD. can have missed8. We are late. I expect the film __________ by the time we get to the cinema.A. will already have startedB. would already have startedC. had already been startedD. has already been started9. No sooner had we sat down __________ we found it was time to go.A. thanB. whenC. asD. while10. __________ tired after hard work, he went to sleep right away. 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 分数得分A. FeltB. FeelingC. Being feltD. To feel11. But for his intelligence, we __________ able to achieve it.A. would never have beenB. were neverC. had never beenD. shall never be12. Only when you have obtained sufficient data, __________ come to a soundconclusion.A. you willB. would youC. you canD. can you13. I’d __________ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary.A. not rather haveB. rather not haveC. rather not to haveD. rather not having14. __________ would happen if your father knew you failed?A. what you supposeB. what will you supposeC. what do you supposeD. what you would suppose15. __________ I do it or not is none of your business.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. No matterD. EitherPart II Reading Comprehension (40’)得分Section ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed bysome questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) and you should choose the best one.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Whole life is permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day you purchase the policy until you die, as long as you pay the premiums (保险费).Whole life can be a solid foundation. Upon this foundation you can build a long-term financial plan, because it guarantees lifetime protection for your family or business.Whole life insurance provides basic insurance protection, plus Mortgage (抵押)protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs...A life insurance agent will help you determine an amount of insurance needed toprotect your family or business in the event of your death.Generally after the first year, the policy begins to increase cash value. The amount of cash value in your policy usually increases every year. This money can be used to help purchase a home, fund a child’s education, add to retirement income, or for any other purpose. You may also choose to leave it in the policy and allow it to grow.A whole life policy can earn dividends (红利). Dividends are determined by thecompany’s board of directors each year and are not guaranteed. When a dividend is payable, you may choose to take it in cash, use it to buy more insurance or to pay or reduce your premiums.When you die, the company will pay your beneficiaries（受益人）the death benefit, usually the face amount of the policy plus any dividend. This money is generally received by the beneficiaries free from income tax.1. What is whole life insurance?A. It’s permanent insurance protection from the day you were born until you die.B. It’s permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day you buy it until you die.C. It’s insurance protection for your whole family members.D. It’s income protection insurance.2. What can whole life insurance do for you?A. It only provides basic insurance protection.B. It provides Mortgage protection and Estate preservation.C. It offers Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs.D. It not only offers basic insurance protection, but also provides Mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving and Business needs.3. According to the passage, who will help you determine an amount of insurance needed?A. A life insurance agent.B. Nobody except yourself.C. Your family members.D. Your lawyer.4. The underlined word “policy” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.A. 政策B. 保险C. 彩票D. 策略，方法5. When you die, the death benefits of your life insurance will ________.A. be lostB. be paid to your beneficiariesC. be possessed by the insurance companyD. will be given to the government.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion（同伴）you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialists’ advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of dog. But in part the decision depends on common sense, which is not the most important factor. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks.So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics. You must also be ready to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs through out its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely.Dogs are demanding（苛求的）pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where it is safe, but a dog is loyal（忠诚）to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You can get help from the specialists.B. It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C. You should decide what kind of dog you want.D. Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.7. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A. The color of the dog.B. The price of the dog.C. Whether the dog will fit the environment.D. Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.8. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a car?A. It must be trained so that it won’t bite.B. It demands more food and space.C. It needs more love and care.D. It must be looked after carefully.9. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old?A. It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B. They are less likely to be shy with human beings.C. They are less likely to run away.D. It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.10. The underlined word “affection” (Para 2) means _____ .A. loveB. effectC. tieD. relationshipPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Bombay wasn’t the ideal place to get sick —not when my doctor, family and friends were half a world away. I was alone, quite ill and had to delay my flight home. Luckily, when booking my ticket months before, I had bought travel insurance. So my illness didn’t cost me a cent.It’s actually pretty simple. A lot of unforeseen things can happen to you when you’re traveling. Make sure you’re prepared for all of them.A good health insurance（保险）policy will get you proper medical attention anywhere in the world outside your home province —at the insurance company’sexpense. The company will send you home if it is considered medically necessary and, if you’re si ck enough, it will send a nurse to accompany you. If you end up in a hospital and a doctor recommends that a family member come to your bedside, the insurance company will pay for it. You may even get pocket money to make your hospital stay more comfortable.When I was sick in Bombay, I called the insurance company. It paid for a doctor (who came to my hotel room), all my medication, an extra night in the hotel and all my meals.Picture it: the day before your big trip to Vancouver, you wake up with appendicitis (阑尾炎). You have no choice —you have to cancel your trip. Your ticket, like most, is non-refundable and you can’t make any changes. You’re about to lose all the money you put out for the ticket —unless you bought cancellation insurance beforehand.Most travel plans include some form of non-refundable(不能退款) element: your deposit（押金）, your flights, your cruise, your stay at the all-inclusive resort. That non-refundable portion is what you’ll lose if you have to cancel your trip in the event that you get sick and you don’t have cancellation insurance.11. What happened to the author when he was in Bombay?A. He fell ill and couldn’t go home as scheduled.B. He didn’t buy travel insurance.C. He spent a lot of money on curing his illness.D.He couldn’t get in touch with his family and friends.12. With a health insurance policy, if you get sick traveling away from home,_________.A.you may get pocket money from the local hospital you are inB.your family members may go to see you at the insurance company’s expenseC.you may choose to stay in the best local hospitalD.you may get a nurse from the insurance company to take care of you13. Which item was paid by the insurance company when the author was ill in Bombay?A.His trip to Bombay.B.All his hotel rates.C.All his meals at his hotel.D.His travel insurance policy.14. With cancellation insurance, you can _________.A.have a choice where to go and where to stayB.get your money back when canceling your travel ticketC.enjoy a reduced rate of travel expenseD.buy a refundable ticket at the ticket office15. From the passage we may say that _________.A. a health insurance policy is more useful than a cancellation insurance policyB. a cancellation insurance policy can make your trip safe and comfortableC.when you get sick while trave ling away from home, you’d better buy a healthinsuranceD. travel insurance is strongly recommended when you travel away from home Section BDirections: This passage is followed by five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.On Thanksgiving Day, a teacher asked her class of first-graders to draw a picture of something they were thankful for. She thought that these children from poor families actually had little to be thankful for. And she found most of them drawing pictures of flowers or tables with food. The teacher was very surprised to see the picture Douglas handed in. It’s a hand, a simple hand.But whose hand? The class were very interested in the strange picture. “I think it must be the hand of God that brings us food,” said one child. “A farmer,” said another, “because he grows beautiful flowers.”Finally when the others were at work, the teacher went over Douglas’desk and asked whose hand it was. “It’s your hand, teacher,” he said quietly and shyly.She remembered that she had often taken Douglas, a dirty lonely child, by the hand while having a class break. She often did that with children. But it meant so much to Douglas. Perhaps this is everyone’s thanksgiving, not for the material things we get, but for the chance, in whatever small way, to give to others.16. When did the story happen?17. What did the teacher ask students to do?18. What did Douglas draw?19. Did all the students have the same opinion about Douglas’ picture?20. Do you think different people show their thanksgiving in different ways?Part III Translation (30 ’)得分Section ADirections:Translate the following 5 sentences into Chinese.1. English is not only the most useful language in the world, but it is also one of the easiest languages to learn and to use.2. When hearing the song, I couldn't help crying and remembering those difficult days.3. She was so angry that she threw my cup on the floor, breaking it into pieces.4. He suggested quite a few ideas about the managing of the company, but none ofthem held water.5. There is no need to take any action at all for the time being. Sleep on it, and tell me what you think in the morning.Section BDirections:Translate the following 5 sentences into English.1. 既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。

湖州师范学院文件湖师院发〔2015〕68号关于印发《湖州师范学院学士学位授予工作细则》的通知各部门、下属学院、附属医院：《湖州师范学院学士学位授予工作细则》已经校长办公会议讨论通过，现印发给你们，请遵照执行。

湖州师范学院2015年12月28日湖州师范学院学士学位授予工作细则第一章总则第一条根据《中华人民共和国学位条例》、《中华人民共和国学位条例暂行实施办法》等有关文件精神，结合我校情况，制定本细则。

第二章学位评定委员会工作职责第二条按照《中华人民共和国学位条例暂行实施办法》规定，我校成立学位评定委员会，负责学士学位评定、授予工作，学校学位评定委员会主要履行如下职责：1.制定学士学位授予工作细则；2.审定授予学士学位的名称；3.审查批准各下属学院学位评定委员会成员名单；4.审查通过授予学士学位学生名单；5.作出撤销违反规定而授予学士学位的决定；6.研究和处理授予学士学位中的争议、申诉及其他事项。

学校学位评定委员会下设办公室，负责学士学位授予的日常工作。

办公室设在教务处。

第三条各下属学院建立学院学位评定委员会。

学院学位评定委员会应当包括下属学院主要负责人和教学人员，主任由学校学位评定委员会委员担任。

下属学院学位评定委员会协助学校学位评定委员会工作，具体履行如下职责：1.根据学士学位授予条件，审核本学院本科毕业生的政治思想表现、课程学习成绩、毕业设计（论文）的成绩和毕业鉴定等材料，向学校学位评定委员会报请授予学士学位和不授予学士学位学生名单；2.受理本科毕业生按以下第三章规定可授予学位或可补授学位的申请，对照规定审核相关证明材料和复印件并签署意见后，提交校学位评定委员会；3.向校学位评定委员会反映有关授予学士学位中的争议问题，并提出处理意见。

第三章授予学士学位的条件第四条本科毕业生，具备下列条件者，可授予学士学位：1.拥护中国共产党的领导，拥护社会主义制度，愿意为社会主义建设事业服务，遵纪守法，品行端正；2.在学校规定学习年限内，修满专业培养方案和指导性教学计划规定的各类学分，较好地掌握本门学科的基本理论、专业知识和基本技能，经审核准予毕业。

湖州师范学院2011届学位英语考试试卷八Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage OneParents have to do much less for their children today than they used to, and home has become much less of a workshop. Clothes can be bought ready made, washing can go to the laundry, food can be bought cooked, canned or preserved, bread is baked and delivered by the baker, milk arrives on the doorstep, meals can be had at the restaurant, the work‘s canteen (自助食堂), and the school dining-room.It is unusual now for father to pursue his trade or other employment at home, and his children rarely, if ever, see him at his place of work. Boys are therefore seldom trained to follow their father‘s profession, and in many towns they have a fairly w ide choice of employment and so do girls. The young wage-earner often earns good money, and soon acquires a feeling of economic independence. In textile (纺织) areas it has long been a rule for mothers to go out to work, and this practice has become so widespread that the working mother is now a not unusual factor in a child‘s home life, and the number of married women in employment has more than doubled in the last twenty-five years. With mother earning and his older children drawing decent(相当好的) wages, father is seldom the dominant figure that he still was at the beginning of the century. When mother works, economic advantages increase, but children lose something of great value if mother‘s employment prevents her from being home to greet them when they return from sch ool.1. What does the first paragraph tell us?A. People did much more work for others than today.B. There are more school dining-rooms now than in the past.C. Home used to be more like a workshop than today.D. There are more ready made clothes available in the market.2. What is the main reason that children DO NOT do the same job as their father does?A. Because they have a lot of jobs to choose from.B. Because they do not know much about their father's job.C. Because their father‘s job is not exciting enough.D. Because their father does not like them to pursue his trade.3. What does the writer like to see about a working mother?A. She earns more money than her husband.B. She goes back home earlier than her children do.C. She plays a more important role in the family.D. She works near home to take care of her children.4. What does the word ―dominant‖ (Para.2) most probably mean?A. powerfulB. responsibleC. unimportantD. hardworking5. What relationship is the passage mainly concerned with?A. That between husband and wife.B. That between mother and children.C. That between father and children.D. That between parents and children.Passage twoIf an agreement signed in Germany works out, travelers of this Asian city may one day be able to move from the downtown area to its new airport on a train riding a stream of magnetic energy at speeds up to 500 kilometers per hour.The 40-kilometer trip – now sometimes a long hour journey when the traffic is heavy – could be cut to less than 10 minutes.Such are the goals of a costly project designed to help to ―shorten‖ the distance between the city center and the suburban busy airport by making it easier and faster to carry travelers to and back from the airport.The mayor of the city and Germany‘s Thyssen Krupp AG worked out an agreement in Berlin only several days ago that lays the groundwork for the magnetic levitation (悬浮) train line. They signed an agreement to carry out an initial study on the project and outlined the city‘s intention to import German technology. The project, once completed and acceptable to the two business parties, will be a double-win: the German company can benefit from exporting its technology and the city receiving German technology can improve its traffic and further strengthen its position as an international city.Called Maglev for short, the system under discussion makes use of a high-speed train levitated above a guideway (高速车辆的导路) and driven by magnetic fields. The project has been in the talking stage for several months.Hans Ueberschaer, the German government official, visited the city together with Harmut Heine, representative of Thyssen Krupp. They had an initial discussion with the mayor there about the project. The talks were believed to be constructive and paved the way for the future talks in Berlin, where an agreement was reached.6. How much time will the high-speed train save travelers at most?A. Over 10 minutes.B. Over 40 minutes.C. Over 50 minutes.D. Over 60 minutes.7. Which of the following is NOT true about the new project?A. It is still under discussion.B. More agreements will be reached.C. It is already under construction.D. An agreement was signed in Berlin.8. What does the passage say about the intention to build the train line?A. To achieve a win-win for both parties.B. To improve the transportation system of the city.C. To import advanced German technology.D. To strengthen the relationship between the two parties.9. What does ―Maglev‖ (Para.5) stand for?A. The new train system.B. Germany‘s Thyssen Krupp.C. The mayor of the city.D. A German government official.10. Where does the passage most likely appear?A. In a novel.B. On the radio.C. In a journal.D. In a textbook.Passage ThreeIn some countries there is a fixed charge for personal services. A certain percentage may beadded to the bill at a hotel or restaurant ―for the service‖. In other places the customer may be expected to give a tip, or a small amount of money, as a sign of appreciation whenever services are performed. In the United States there is no standard practice in regard to tipping. The custom is more common in a large city than in a small town. A native American may often be in doubt about when and how much to tip when he is in a city that is strange to him. In general, however, a tip is expected by the porter who carries your baggage, by taxi drivers (except, perhaps, in a small town), and by those who serve you in hotels and restaurants.When you pick up your incoming baggage at an airport, you may tip the man who takes it to the taxi or airport bus. He usually expects one dollar a bag for his service. In some cities the taxi that takes you to your hotel may have one meter (计价器) that shows the cost of the trip and another that shows a fixed charge, usually about 50 cents, for ―extra‖. In some cities the taxi driver may expect a tip in addition to the ―extra‖, especially if he carries your suitcase. If no ―extra‖ is charged, a tip is usually given. Hotels generally do not make a service charge, though there are places where one is added. It is customary (惯常的), however, to give something to the porter who carries your suitcases and shows you to your room. In case of doubt, one dollar for each bag he carries is satisfactory. In a restaurant you generally leave about 15 percent of the bill in small change on that table as a tip for the person who has served you. A service charge is generally not included in the bill except in some of the larger, more expensive places. If the order is small – a cup of coffee at a lunch counter, or something of the sort – a tip is not usually expected.11. Whom do customers usually have to tip?A. A bus driver.B. A hotel manager.C. An airport porter.D. A restaurant cook.12. When does a native American get puzzled about tipping?A. When he stays in a big hotel.B. When he goes to a small town.C. When he travels to a big city.D. When he has meals in a restaurant.13. How many payments does a taxi-customer have to make at most?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tips are generally expected in restaurants.B. One does not have to tip if he orders a small thing.C. A porter expects only one dollar for his services.D. Tips are included in the bill in some large and expensive places.15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Why Customers Have to TipB. Where Customers Have to TipC. When Customers Have to TipD. How Much Customers Have to TipPassage fourTeacher evaluation (评价) have been carried out in a lot of schools in recent years. Every term students are given the opportunity to evaluate their teachers. They are supposed to judge their teachers‘ lectures, interests in students‘ problems, methods of exercise, and general ability to conduct a class. Then, when the teacher has left the classroom, they must write their evaluation o the forms provided. They are not supposed to exchange views or discuss their responses. After everyone has completed the forms, one student collects and puts them in envelopes.It is very difficult to evaluate another person‘s performance fairly. For example, Santarecently wrote irresponsible remarks about her teacher because she was failing the course. Her friend Sam wrote a marvelous description of the same teacher because he was receiving an A in the course. Both Santa and Sam were not fairly evaluating the teacher. They were influence by the grades they were earning and were unfair in their judgments.Another irresponsible form of evaluation occurred when James rated his teacher excellent because the teacher is ―easy‖. He gives few tests and only assigns (分配) one paper during the entire term. His lectures are often filled with jokes and endless stories about his family. On the other hand, James rated Professor Jones poor because he assigns homework daily, gives pretest previews and post-test reviews, and packs his lectures with information.Santa, Sam, and James have not thought about their teachers‘ teaching abilities. They have written unfair evaluations and have not given thought to their evaluations. They have not made fair judgments, but instead have been influenced by their own personality and have equated (使等同) light work with excellence in teaching.16. Santa and Sam judged their teacher by ____________.A. his teaching abilityB. his humorous storiesC. the grades that they were earningD. his marvelous remarks17. James‘ evaluation was influenced by ____________.A. the amount of courseworkB. his own performanceC. the teacher‘s abilityD. the teacher‘s family background18. The word ―easy‖ in ―…the teacher is ‗easy‘‖(Paragraph 3) most probably means________.A) not difficult B) not proudC) not strict D) not serious19. The students didn‘t evaluate their teachers fairly because _________.A) it was difficult for them to do soB) they didn‘t know how to make judgmentsC) their personality affected them a lotD) they received unfair treatment20. The best title for this passage is __________.A) Teacher EvaluationsB) Students‘ judgmentC) Easy and Tough teachersD) How to be fairPart II Vocabulary and Structure (10%)1.1 realized who had planned the whole scheme ________ I saw him.A. untilB. in caseC. whileD.the instant2. After his father‘s death, Philip returned from Europe and ________ his father‘s farm.A. took inB. took charge ofC. took awayD. took advantage of3. The poor man tried to ________ the bitter memories of the accident from his mind, but failed.A. wipeB. ignoreC. forgetD. delete4. She could not get in touch with her husband after the floods and her anxiety was ________to everyone.A. attachedB. applicableC. apparent显然的；表面上的D. appropriate5. The ________of a cash-machine is to provide people with cash when the bank is shut.A. purposeB. goalC. functionD. target6. Two years after graduation, she was employed by the company to ________ the manager with his duties.A. supportB. assistC. associateD. benefit7.________of the health of his children, Mr. Robert has given up smoking.A. For the sakeB. InsteadC. On the groundsD. Because8. The young man took an early lead in the race and ________for 1,000 meters.A. held it upB. held it backC. held it outD. held onto it9. The brave mother ________her child from the big fire which destroyed the whole building.A. rescuedB. hidC. preventedD. selected10. —- Can I have a look at the magazine?-----____A. By no meansB. By means ofC. By any meansD. By all means11.I wish I ______so much ice cream; I was sick three times during the night.A. hadn’t eatenB. didn‘t eatC. wouldn‘t eatD. haven‘t eaten12. 15% of the children ______ said that they prefer cats to dogs.A. sampledB. samplingC. to sampleD. to be sampled13. They ___ day and night for a month in an effort to get the bridge ready at the end of the year.A. workedB. have workedC. are workingD. have been working14.I think you should complain _____, of course, you are happy with the way things are.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. provided15. He________ ill that day; I met him playing computer games in the net bar around the corner.A. mustn‘t have beenB. might not have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. shouldn‘t have been16. The news that over the past two weeks about thirty people ____of the disease scares the world.A. dieB. had diedC. diedD. have died17. When ________ what he had heard, he just smiled and said nothing.A. askedB. was askedC. askingD. being asked18.________about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.A. If we have knownB. Had we knownC. When we had knownD. We have known19. People have been advised not to risk ________ abroad in these conditions.A. to travelB. being travelingC. travelingD. to be traveling20. She was worried lest he ________ someone what had happened.A. toldB. tellC. would tellD. tellsPart III Translation from English into Chinese (20%)1. At an earlier period, our desire for material wealth may have been justified.在早些时候,我们对物质财富的渴望也许是有正当理由的。