云南省昆明市中考英语总复习 第一部分 教材知识研究 九全 Units 5-6课件.pptx

2024年云南昆明中考英语试题及答案(全卷三个部分, 共8页; 满分70分, 考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1. 本卷为试题卷。

考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。

答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分20分)第一节单项填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.—OK, I will.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你应该相信自己。

这就是成功的秘诀。

——好的，我会的。

考查反身代词。

myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。

此处是对玛丽亚说，你应该相信你自己，故用反身代词yourself。

故选B。

2. ________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.A. ΤoB. AboveC. BetweenD. During【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：春节期间，在我的家乡几乎到处都可以看到灯笼。

考查介词辨析。

to到；above在……之上；between在……之间；during在……期间。

根据“the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown”可知，在春节期间，几乎到处都可以看到灯笼，故选D。

3. —Whose dictionary is this?—It________ be Sarah’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. mustB. needC. mustn’tD. needn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这是谁的字典？——它一定是Sarah的。

第一部分教材知识研究八年级(上）Units 5-6Ⅰ。

单项填空1。

（2017江西)—Do you have any ________ for tonight yet？—Not yet。

What about having a picnic on the beach?A. problems B。

news C. plans D。

rules2。

（2017安徽)Our geography teacher told us to ________ more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC。

turn off D. use up3。

(2017武汉)—Dad, I’ll be in the final singing competition tomorrow.—Be careful not to get a sore throat and ________ your voice.A. loseB. raiseC. dropD. break4. (2017大理模拟）—How are you going to spend your winter vacation?—Why not ________ a hobby like playing the piano？A。

turn up B。

pick upC。

put up D. take up5。

（2018原创）—Tony looks sad。

What happened to him?—We all ________ him to pass the driving test， but he failed.A。

expected B. enjoyed C。

thankedD。

chose6. （2018原创)I decided to go to the USA for further ________， and then I will come back to contribute to our country.A. messageB. informationC。

第一部分基础知识梳理课时１7九5-6Ⅰ。

单项填空1. (2017泰安）Ｉｔｉs accepteｄby eｖeryone that kｎowleｄge is ｔheｍost ｖaluabｌe ___＿_＿＿_foｒ human beings。

A. ｓtaｎdａrd ﻩB. treaｓｕｒeC．iｎventｉon ﻩﻩD．ｉnｓtruｃｔion2。

(２01７河南)The pｌane___＿＿＿__on thｅ ground for ｔwo ｍorｅｈours because of the baｄweathｅｒ.A. ｒａn ﻩﻩＢ。

moved ﻩﻩC。

sｈooｋﻩﻩＤ。

remａiｎｅｄ3.(201７苏州）Yｏｕｗｉlｌｎever achieｖe succesｓ _＿___＿＿_ you devoｔe ｙo ｕrｓeｌf to yoｕｒ worｋ。

A. aｆｔer ﻩﻩB．ｉfﻩ C. becａuse D。

unless4. （20１7云大附中二模)-Yesterdaｙ, my fatｈer bought me a ｎew mobｉlｅ phｏｎe，ｂutｉt's dｉfｆicultｆor me to uｓe ｉｔ．—Why not rｅaｄtｈｅ __＿____＿ fｉrst?Ａ。

expｒessionsﻩﻩﻩＢ。

introductiｏnｓＣ. aｄvｅrtisｅmenｔs D. instｒｕcｔionｓ５。

Ｉ have a goｏd seｎsｅｏf diｒectiｏn,so I’mｎeｖeｒ aｆraid ofｇetｔiｎg ｌｏst in a _____＿__ place。

Ａ。

fａmilｉarﻩﻩB。

sｉmplｅﻩC。

ｌoｎg ﻩD。

stｒange6。

Ｔhese soｎｇｓａrｅ vｅry movｉng.Ｔheiｒwｏrdsｃaｎ __＿__＿__ ｉrls’ thouｇhts aｎｄfeelings.A. eｘpressB. ｄiscuｓsﻩＣ.exｐect ﻩﻩD。

九年级（全）Units 5-6Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2017 黄冈)—Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it, Li Fei?—Sorry, I don't know. I think ________ did it before class.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everyoneD. anyone2. (2017泰安)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught3. (2017东营改编)Nowadays some ________ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.A. toolsB. productsC. materialsD. rules4. The river running by my village is badly polluted, and I can see a lot of rubbish on the ________ of the river.A. topB. surfaceC. bottomD. cover5. —The workers are building the subway now. The ________ in our city will be more convenient in a few years.—That's really a good thing for us citizens.A. environmentB. trafficC. safetyD. direction6. You'd better not ask them to build the house because I ________ if they can finish the work on time.A. knowB. realizeC. doubtD. think7. —Do you know about something about Alibaba?—Yes, the company has made a great contribution to the development of E－Commerce. It is a________in this field.A. beginnerB. followerC. strangerD. pioneer8. —Would you mind________the milk for me? It's quite cold.—OK. Wait a minute, please. I'm washing the clothes.A. makingB. heatingC. drinkingD. using9. —What kind of ________would you like to use to make the bag?—I'd like to use cloth because it feels soft and can use a long time.A. productB. brandC. materialD. type10. —Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.—That's why he is so popular among his students.A. livelyB. happilyC. freelyD. friendly11. It's said that if people have positive attitudes, their body may ________a kind of chemical that helps to fight illnesses.A. produceB. developC. manageD. invent12. It's necessary that young children should be taught knowledge about road safety at an early age to ________ traffic accidents.A. causeB. avoidC. resultD. create13. As the saying goes，“When in Rome, do as Romans do.” Therefore, when we come to a new place, we should follow the ________ customs.A. nationalB. localC. strangeD. common14. —What should we do before going shopping?—We should make a________of things that we need to buy. It can save us much time.A. listB. billC. numberD. test15. —Mom，we need a pair of ________ to cut the paper.—OK, but you must be careful because they are sharp.A. glassesB. scissorsC. chopsticksD. forks16. —To achieve a bright future，we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health.—Quite right.A. too; toB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. either; orⅡ. 完形填空How healthy are your teeth? Are you lazy in brushing them? You don't need to worry any more. A French __1__ is trying to help. His electronic toothbrush senses how long and how well you __2__. Then it sends the information to your phone so that you can check your performance(表现)on it.The toothbrush teaches you to brush__3__， and it asks you not to forget the inside of the teeth. It also makes sure you brush long enough. “It's like having a dentist teach you the right way to brush your teeth and__4__ your teeth every day，”said the inventor. To make his invention__5__and interesting, he developed a phone game controlled by the toothbrush. In the game, you can score points by__6__monsters(怪兽)among your teeth.The inventor got the idea by his__7__as a father. He came home from work and found ____8__ children didn't brush their teeth. The kids even ate lots of candies at the same time. He was worried about that, __9__he thought he needed a brush to tell how well his kids brushed.In the future，he plans to invent a brush __10__a camera on it. The camera will let you see the holes in your teeth while you brush.1. A. teacher B. inventor C. farmer D. engineer2. A. brush B. laugh C. manage D. speak3. A. early B. hard C. late D. right4. A. search for B. pull out C. look over D. pick up5. A. safe B. smart C. slow D. quick6. A. beating B. having C. making D. eating7. A. survey B. experience C. effort D. language8. A. her B. its C. their D. his9. A. so B. but C. or D. for10. A. by B. with C. for D. inⅢ. 阅读理解A《本草纲目》Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people became ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could help them.Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found that many of the old medicine books were full of mistakes. So his wish was to write a new one.He did his best to study medicine science. He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He set out to collect herbs and talked with old peasants.He learned a lot from curing(治疗) patients.After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu (《本草纲目》). At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medicine science of the world.素材源于魔方格1. Li Shizhen's father was a ________.A. soldierB. doctorC. teacherD. cleaner2. Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to ________.A. become famousB. make a livingC. help people who were illD. go abroad3. Li Shizhen wanted to write a new medicine book because ________.A. he was a writerB. he was a doctorC. many medicine books were full of mistakesD. he was very strong4. Li Shizhen collected a lot of ________on his long journeys.A. medicineB. living thingsC. herbsD. cups5. From the passage we know that Ben Cao Gang Mu is ________.A. a medicine bookB. a medicine workerC. a dictionaryD. a medicine magazineBNew system helps deaf blind people communicate.__1____ But most of these ways are only useful among themselves. It's difficult for them to communicate with common people. A team of researchers from a university in Spain have designed a new system to help deaf blind people communicate and surf the Internet.The researchers have designed a new system called Tac－Tic, and it is now being tested. __2__ The glove is provided with 26 motors which represent the letters of the alphabet (字母). The system also contains a keyboard, a charger and different wireless modules (无线模块).__3__ One can be connected to computers and the other to smart phones. In bothcases, the system enables users to wear the touch glove to surf the web, read books, check e－mails, communicate through MSN. __4__ The system allows all users to communicate with another touch glove wearer. __5__ It can send a warning text message with the users' location.A. It is put on a glove.B. There are two kinds of systems.C. Deaf blind people communicate in many different ways.D. You can communicate with others easily.E. It also has a support system for emergencies.F. It can even bring deaf blind people a feeling of images and music.G. I will buy one for my mom in the future.Ⅳ. 书面表达Sharing Bikes提示：中国很多城市时下最流行的绿色出行方式——共享单车(Sharing Bikes)，越来越受到关注，请你写一篇文章，详细介绍一下共享单车的利弊，如它清洁环保、十分便捷，及它引发的一些问题。

第一部分教材知识研究九年级（全)Units 5-6Ⅰ。

单项填空1。

(2017河南）The plane ________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A。

ran B。

moved C。

shook D. remained2。

(2017东营)Nowadays some ________ made in China are both good and cheap，such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers。

A。

tools B。

productsC。

materials D。

instruments3. （2017梧州)When the wind blows, ________ fly from trees。

A。

leaf B。

fruit C。

leavesD。

bird4. （2017河池）We all know English is ________ used around the world。

A。

widely B. carefully C。

speciallyD. luckily5. （2017北京）The mobile phone ________ in 1973。

A. invents B。

is inventedC。

invented D。

was invented6。

（2017铜仁) —Which country made paper first in the world?—________.A。

India B。

Egypt C. EnglandD。

China7. （2017昆明石林县一模）-I'm sorry I took your English－Chinese dictionary ________．—It doesn’t matter.A。

第一部分教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 5-6Ⅰ. 词形转换1.（2017滨州）Don’t be sad for the falling_______. They will e out next year. (leaf)2.（2017某某改编）Anna secretly put a pair of blue_______ under the Christmas tree. （glove）3.（2018原创）Some teenagers are getting more and more interested in high-technology _______. （product）4.（2018原创）Many natural disasters always happen_______, so it’s difficult to know when they e. (sudden)5.（2018原创）Without air or water, nothing can stay_______. （live）6. （2018原创）Young people like to go to H&M Clothes Store mainly because it gives _______a wide range of choices.（customer）7. （2018预测）English is a_______used language and more and more people all over the world begin to speak it nowadays. （wide）8.（2018预测）After my grandpa retired, he tried to learn a new kind of _______instrument—erhu. （music）Ⅱ. 词组翻译1. （2017某某改编）_______ what happens to the students in the school, their teachers will always be there for them. (无论)2. （2017眉山改编）_______, the greatest love in the world is the love of a mother. （毫无疑问）3. （2017某某下关四中模拟）_______ sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. (剪纸)4.（2018原创）Zheng Chenggong is a_______ in the history of China. (民族英雄)5.（2018原创）Our school sports meeting will_______ next weekend. We all look forward to it. （发生）6.（2018原创）Red wine made in France is_______ its high quality. （以……而闻名）7. （2018原创）I think_______ is one of the most useful inventions. It helps us a lot. （手机）8. （2018原创）Swan Lake is a famous dance. It is based on a German_______.（童话故事)9. （2018预测）My friend’s hairstyle_______ mine. Both of us like short black hair.（与……相似）10.（2018预测）I love the dress. It’s_______ this year. （流行）11.（2018预测） Mr. Jack had to sell the house_______ it was against his own wishes. （即使）Ⅲ. 单项填空1.（2017）The mobile phone_______ in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented2.（2017某某）—Which country made paper first in the world?—_______.A. IndiaB. EgyptC. EnglandD. China3.（2018原创）He is an honest boy. I have no reason to_______ what he said.A. hearB. believeC. repeatD. doubt4.（2018原创）The river running by my village is badly polluted and I can seea lot of rubbish on the_______ of the river.A. topB. surfaceC. roadD. cover5. （2018原创）If you can value what you have and do something to help others, you will find your life is full of.A. angerB. pleasureC. sadnessD. trouble6.（2018原创）The room_______ cool all summer because the fresh air could go through from South to North.A. beesB. remainsC. fillsD. makes7.（2018原创）—It’s said that the new highway has been.—Yes, but we don’t know whether it will be opened to traffic soon.A. brokenB. stoppedC. pletedD. fixed8.（2018原创）It’s a good habit to make a_______ of what you are going to do at the beginning of a day.A. useB. listC. wishD. sense9.（2018原创）The whole team is_______ into four groups to discuss the solution to this problem.A. dividedB. spreadC. turnedD. knocked10.（2018原创）No matter what we eat or use, it is_______ by the working people. So we must treasure everything.A. createdB. inventedC. producedD. found11.（2018原创）Many of Lu Xun’s works were_______ into foreign languages.A. controlledB. translatedC. dependedD. imagined12.（2018预测）The government tried everything to improve the living standard of the_______ people.A. freeB. dirtyC. localD. noisy13.（2018预测）In China, people usually have meals with and spoons.A. forksB. candlesC. ropesD. chopsticks14. （2018预测）Failure is the mother of success. So you shoul dn’t be afraid of making mistakes in your life, but learn from them.A. dailyB. earlyC. sillyD. lovelyⅣ. 完形填空（2018原创）The invention of World Wide Web(互联网）changed the way we municate and learn, even shop. It was___1____ by Sir Tim Berners-Lee from the United Kingdom. At that time, the Internet was mainly used by a___2____ number of scientists and puter experts. It was impossible for mon people to share information on the Internet. Berners-Lee wanted to change it.He developed a(n) ___3____ way to create web（网页）. He also set up ways to recognize and link those pages together. His___4____ was to make it possible for anyone to post（发布）information and share it anywhere. The information age had e!In the 1990s, the web developed into an international neighborhood where theInternet users could___5____ share information in many forms——photos, ___6____, videos and so on. ___7____ appeared, people stayed in touch by phone or by writing letters. People have more available ways to___8____ with each other. Now the web is a place where people can share information. More and more people choose to set up their own blogs（博客）to tell others more about ___9____. Students can also go online to___10____ information that they can’t learn from the textbooks.1. A. made B. discovered C. invented D. created2. A. great B. small C. large D. short3. A. easy B. difficult C. old D. new4. A. reason B. goal C. suggestion D. rule5. A. hardly B. usually C. easily D. exactly6. A. sound B. noise C. pronunciation D. books7. A. Before B. After C. While D. When8. A. learn B. municate C. help D. see9. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. himself10. A. look after B. look up C. look like D. look backⅤ. 阅读理解A（2018原创）The 50-year-old farmer, Wu Yulu is quite different from the others at his village. He is the inventor of 38 handmade robots. He has been invited to show his robots at the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo.Born in a poor family, he did not have the chance to go to school. But even as a child, he k new he wanted to make machines.“I think making machines is a talent(天赋) I was born with,”he said.In 1987, he finally finished his first robot that could walk like a man. He named it “Wu No. 1.”. However, his experiments have not been away from danger. One of his fingers was injured in 1989. And in 1999, his house was destroyed by the fire.In 2003, Wu and his robots were invited to perform in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. And in 2009, his robots were on show along with the ChineseShenzhou spaceships.Wu’s latest dream is to invent robots that can help people in daily life. He will invent robots to help the disabled or look after children.1. Wu Yulu has invented 38 kinds of robots.2. Wu Yulu received a good education when he was young.3. Wu Yulu thinks he was born to invent things.4. One of his fingers was injured when he made his first robot.5. Wu Yulu hopes to invent robots to look after children instead of adults.B（2017襄阳）Last summer I went to one of the world’s most famous histori cal places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties(朝代) in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The Forbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers.In Mandarin(普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City.However, the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred(神圣的)that the moners could not even dream of ever going in.The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a moner’s family for three generations(代).Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques(古董)and treasures in it.I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream came true to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see.1. How long is the history of the Forbidden City?A. About 600 years.B. More than 600 years.C. 1420 years.D. Over 10,000 years.2. We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for_______ of the emperor.A. powerB. fameC. wealthD. health3. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“banquet”in Paragraph 4？A. 表演B. 比赛C. 展览D. 宴会4. Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage?A. The emperor lived there.B. The wall of the City was purple.C. It is a historical place for visiting.D. The emperor had festival celebrations there.5. In the passage the writer wants to show us _______ of the Forbidden City by paring its past with present.A. the beautyB. the treasuresC. the changes in useD. the building processC（2018预测）Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)?A small food store owner found it was difficult to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this problem. Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland started to work on it. ___1____The system did work at first, but it was very expensive. ___2____ If the invention was to bee popular in stores, the problems had to be solved. ___3____ The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was asked for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. Though this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners. ___4____In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc invented the Universal Grocery ProductsIdentification Code (食品工业统一码). Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to set up this bar code reading system. ___5____ Now it’s used in all types of stores all over the world.Ⅵ. 书面表达（2018原创）My Favorite Invention提示：随着社会的发展,各种发明以及高科技产品为我们的日常生活带来了越来越多的便利,如笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobile phone)等。