江苏地区牛津译林版八年级下册 期中考试句型转换专题训练(知识点复习总结+答案)

牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中重点语法专题复习总结—现在完成时重难点整理训练（word版含答案）八年级下册期中中重点语法专题复习现在完成时重难点整理训练一、单项选择1. The price of the cotton has_____a lot so that the factories plan to____ the price of their cotton clothes.A. risen; raiseB. raised; raiseC. raised; riseD. risen; rise2. ---Look out! A car may hit you.---Thank you! I _____ I ______ so close to the road.A. haven’t know; am standingB. don’t know; am standingC. didn’t know; was standingD. didn’t know; would stand3. ---I can’t find my English text book.---Is it possible that you ________ it at home this morning?A. forgotB. have forgottenC. leftD. have left4. ---David, I haven’t seen your father for a long time.--- He Beijing on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in5. --- Mr Black looks very excited.--- Yes, 90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A. have; seventiethB. have; seventiesC. has; seventiesD. has; seventieth6. --- It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.--- Oh, don't mention it. I past your house anyway.A. cameB. will comeC. have comeD. was coming7. The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A. has changedB. changedC. changingD. change8. ---Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?---No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened9. --- Did you buy the book Becoming by Michelle Obama?---Yes. I __________ it since it came out. This is a best-seller.A.have boughtB. have givenC. have hadD. have borrowed10. ---Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?---He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.A. wroteB. writesC. has writtenD. was writing11. ---Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?---No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.A. was preparingB. preparesC. has preparedD. prepared12. ---What do you do, Susan?---I am an accountant in a foreign company now. but I _______English in a high school for 8 years.A.teachB.would taughtC.have taughtD.taught13.--- Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?---I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD.how far14 .---Haven't seen you for ages. Where have you been?--- I_____________ in Beijing since I left school. Now I work asa teacher in Yancheng.A. stayedB. will stayC. have stayedD. stay15. You are a collective of the experiences you ______in your own life, so you should be proud of themeven the bad ones.A. will haveB. have hadC. had hadD. are having16.---Nice to see you here. Where have you been?---The UK. I _________ medicine there for three years.A. have studiedB. am studyingC. would studyD. studied17. ---Where is Jim?---He _________ Shanghai on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A. has come toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in18. —I called him at six o’clock yesterday morning, but no one answered.— What? That was too early. He _________ at that time.A.is sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD. was sleeping19.---Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.---It can’t be him. Becau se he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have been inD.has been in20. Wanda Square _________ for half a year, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened, haven’t gotB. has been ope n, haven’t beenC. has been open, haven’t goneD. has opened, haven’t been21. ---You’ve never been to Shanghai Disneyland, ______?---________. How I wish to go there again!A. have you; Yes, I haveB. haven’t you; No, I haven’tC. haven’t you; Yes, I haven’tD. have you; No, I have n’t22. ---The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?---________, for he ________ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A. No, has been inB. No, has gone toC. Yes, has gone toD. Yes, has been in23. Since the shop______down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closedB.closedC.is closingD. will be closed24. ---I haven't seen your father for days. Where is he?---He Hong Kong on business for three days.A. has been inB. has been toC.has gone toD. has come to25. ---Hello, Peter. Do you enjoy your stay in Hainan?---I ________ in Hainan.The flood stopped me from going there. So I came to Shanghai.A.haven't stayedB. don’t stayC.didn't stayD. am not staying26. I hear that the film star you are looking forward to here just now.A.arrivingB.arriveC.arrivedD.has arrived27.---When________you________reading Jane Eyre?---It's hard to say. I'm busy recently.A.did; finishB. have; finishedC. will; finishD. do; finish28.---Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.---He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in29.---Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.---Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buyB.have hadC.have boughtD.had had30. ---I haven’t seen Tom for ages. Any news about him?---He ________ in a toy factory for two years. Now he’s a farmer.A. workedB. has workedC. was workingD.would work二、句型转换1. My grandma has lived here since three years ago. (划线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ your grandma _________ here?2.David married Sandy in 2016. （改为同义句）.David and Sandy ____________ ___________ ___________ __________ 2016.3. There have been great changes in our city over the last years. (同义句)Our city _________ _________ _________ _________ over the lastyears.Great changes _________ _________ _________ in our city over the last years.4. The students have learned English for six years. (同义句)The students have learned English _________ ________ ________ ________.三、动词填空1. ---The show will begin in 30 minutes. But Daniel is nowhere to be seen.---Don't worry. I ____________(call) him and he's sure to be here in a minute.2. Since ancient times, people _________ (put) stone lions outside their houses to protect their families.3. ---I'm wondering whether someone ______________ (shut) all the windows already.---Don't worry. Jack has just done it.4. The Leaning T ower of Pisa _________ (lie) on Miracle Square since 800 years ago.5. How about going to the restaurant tomorrow? We __________ (not be) there for a while.6. You needn’t worry since you __________ (get) quite a few offers from different universities.7. I believe he can deal with such a situation because I ____________ (teach) him before.8. ---May I have the key to Room 224, please? I want to havea rest.---Of course, we __________ (tidy) it up. Here you are.9. ---It’s said that the engineer bought a big house in Vank e the other day.---Yes, the price of houses ____________(rise) to above 15,000per square metre in Wuxi and10.--- Are you going abroad for further study after finishing school?---Eh, I____________ (not decide). I may have some other choices.参考答案单项选择1-15 ACCDA DACCD ADAAB16-30DDDAB AACAC CADBA句型转换1.How long has; lived2.have been married since3.has changed a lot/ have taken place4.since ten years ago动词填空have called have put has shut has lain haven’t been have got have taught have tidied has ris en haven’t decided。

牛津英语8B 期中复习---句型转换1.I used to share things with him.(提问)With _____ ______ you ______ to share things ?2. After the parade was over , my parents and I went to try some seafood.(改为同义句) My parents and I _______ try any seafood ________ the parade was over.3. She began to study English three years ago.(改为同义句)She _________________English for three years.4. He often played football in the past, but now he doesn’t.(改为同义句)He _______ ________ play football.5 .We all like the children. The children have good manners.(改为同义句)We all like the children ________ good manners.6. The film stopped half an hour ago.(改为同义句)The film ________ ________ ________ for half an hour.7. His grandfather has been ill for two months.(改为同义句)His grandfather ________ _______ two months ago.8. My brother caught a bad cold three days ago.(改为同义句)Three days ________ _______ since my brother caught a bad cold.9. I got to know him ten days ago.(改为同义句)I ________ ________ him for ten days.10.The Green Family moved to France two years ago.(改为同义句)_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.11. I borrowed the book from the library two days ago. (改为同义句)Two days _________ __________ since I borrowed the book from the library.12. It is fun to play volleyball on the beach. (改为感叹句)________ ________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!13. My father married my mother ten years ago. (改为同义句)My father and my mother have ________ __________ for ten years.14. Tom has known me for ten years. (改为同义句)Tom has known me ________ ten years _________.15. I got most of my books by borrowing them from a library.(对划线部分提问)___________ _________ you get most of your books?16. The rain stopped five minutes ago. (同义句)The rain _____________ ___________ _____________ for five minutes.17. The Disney characters were so cute that I kept taking photos with them. (同义句)I couldn’t _______ _______ photos with the Disney characters because they were so cute.18.We haven’t seen each other since last week. (对划线部分提问)___________ ____________ ____________ you seen each other?19. Daniel has many hobbies, like collecting stamps and travelling. (句意不变改写)Daniel has many hobbies, _____________ _____________ collecting stamps and travelling.20. It took him 60 yuan to buy the dictionary. (同义句)He ___________ 60 yuan ______________ the dictionary.21．I have been to Lushan three times.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ _______ _______ you _______ to Lushan?22．I use my computer to play games twice a week.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ do you use your computer to play games?23．The teachers left the office a few minutes ago.（改为现在完成时）The teachers _______ _______ _______ _______ the office for a few minutes.24．Tom bought a shirt for his brother yesterday.（同义句转换）Tom bought _______ _______ _______ _______ yesterday.25．Daniel is looking for some information about Shanghai on the Internet.（同义句转换）Daniel is_______ _______ _______ some information about Shanghai.26.They’ve been away from home since 3 years ago.（对划线部分提问）_______ ________ have they been away from home?27. He bought the book two weeks ago. (保持句意基本不变)He _____ _______ _______ the book for two weeks.28. Daniel has to look after his mother at home. (改为否定句)Daniel________ ______ to look after his mother at home.29.My father went to Hong Kong in 2008 and he went there again last month.(改为同义句）My father has ________ ________ Hong Kong _________ already.30.My uncle works from Monday to Saturday (同义句)My uncle works every day __________ _________.31.New York is the biggest city I have ever visited.(改为同义句)I have _______ _________ ________ ______ city than New York.32. The children have visited the castle already. (改为否定句)The children ____________ visited the castle ____________.33. He didn’t do his homework yesterday evening. He watched TV. (合并为一句话) Yesterday evening he watched TV ____________ ____________ doing his homework. 34.They’ve been away from home since 3 years ago.（对划线部分提问）_______ ________ have they been away from home?35.He came to our village two years ago.(同义句)He ________ _________ _________ our village since two years ago.36.He left home three days ago. (同义句)He ________ _________ _________ _________ home for 3 days.37. I bought the watch 2 weeks ago(同义句)I _________ _________ the watch since 2 weeks ago.38.It is 5 days since I borrowed the book. (同义句)I _________ _________ the book for 5 days.39. The film began half an hour ago.(同义句)The film _________ _________ for half an hour.40. I got to know him 10 years ago.(同义句)I __________ __________ him for 10 years.41.I joined the Football Club two years ago. (同义句)I ____________ ____________ ____________ the Football Club ___________ two years ago.42. The rain stopped ten minutes ago. (同义句)The rain _____________ ____________ _____________ ______________ ten minutes.43.Tom began to study Chinese last year. (同义句)Tom _____________ _____________ Chinese ____________ last year.44 Just work hand and you will be able to pass the exam. (同义句)you don’t work, you be able to pass the exam.45. They often let the windows open and sleep on hot summer days. (同义句)They often sleep the windows on hot summer days.46. I often use my computers to search for information.(提问)do you often use your computers ?47.If you don’t take more exercise, you’ll get fatter.（改为祈使句）exercise, or you’ll get fatter.48. Nick often played computer games with Simon in the past (同义句).Nick ________ __________ _________computer games with Simon.49.There have been amazing changes in Sunshine Town.(同义句)Amazing changes have _____ _____ in Sunshine Town.50.He used to be so kind to me, too.(否定句)He ________ to be so kind to me, ____________.51. This programme began an hour ago.(同义句)This programme________ __________ _______ _________ an hour.52When did you return the book to the library.(改成同义句)When did you _______ _______ the book to the library.53.I use the computer to watch videos.(提问)_______ do you use the computer ________ ?54.They married seven years ago.（同义句转换）They __________ __________ __________ __________ two years.55.Lily hasn't come to school because she's ill.（对画线部分提问）__________ __________ Lily __________ ___________ school?56.It took us about two hours to finish the work yesterday.（对画线部分提问）How long _________it __________ _________ _________finish the work yesterday ?57.I have been in Nanjing Museum since I moved here.（对画线部分提问）__________ __________ __________ __________ been in Nanjing ?58.All of them have come here on time.(改为否定句)________ _________ ________ _______ come here on time.59.That man was tiny and ugly. （对画线部分提问）___________ ____________ that man?60.I found I could not move.I found ____________ _____________ for me to move.（同义句转换）61.He was kind enough to help me. (改为同义句)He was ___________ ____________ ____________ he would help me.62.I don’t buy the watch because it’s expensive. (对划线部分提问)__________ ________ you __________ the watch?63..Let's discuss who we’ll choose as the new chairperson of the organization．（改为简单句）Let's discuss choose as the new chairperson of the organization．lie has already finished her homework. (改为否定句)Millie _______ finished her homework _________.65.Sally bought this bike last week. (用since 改写句子)Sally _______ _______ this bike ______ _______ _________.66.I go to school by bus sometimes. (同义句)I go to school by bus ________ ________ ________ _________.67. My father has been to Hongkong twice. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ _______ _______ your father been to Hongkong?参考答案：1.whom;did; use2.didn’t until3.has studieded to5.with6.has been over7.was ill8.has passed9.have known 10.It’s since 11.has passed 12.What fun 13.been married 14.since ago 15.How did 16.has been over 17.stop taking 18.How long haven’t 19.such as 20.spent buying 21.How many times have been 22.How often 23.has been away from 24.his brother a shirt 25.searching online for 26.How long 27.has had 28.doesn’t have 29.been to twice 30.except Sunday 31.never seen a bigger 32.haven’t yet 33.instead of 34.How long 35.has been in 36. has been away from 37.have had 38.have kept 39.has been on 40.haven known 41.have been in since 42.has been over for 43.has studied for 44.If won’t 45.with open 46.What for 47.Take more ed to play 49.taken place edn’t either 51.have been on for 52.give back 53.What for 54.have been married for 55.Why hasn’t come to 56.did take you to 57.How long have you 58.None of them has 59.How was 60.it’s hard 61.so kind that 62.Why don’t buy 63.who to 64. hasn’t yet 65.has had since last week 66.from time to time 67.How many times has。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练知识精讲一、必背词汇past n. 过去adj.过去的present n. 现在，目前just adv. 刚才since conj. 自……以来prep.自……以来ever adv. 曾经northern adj. 北方，北部的married adj. 已婚的，结婚的wife n.(pl. wives) 妻子block n.街区over prep. 在……期间pollution n. 污染；污染物factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料；废品realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到；实现improve vt.&vi. 改进，改善situation n. 形势，情况impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前，过去lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的anyway adv. 尽管，即使这样husband n. 丈夫interview n. 采访；会见yet adv. 还，仍recently adv.近来，最近environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆，运输工具condition n. 环境，条件，状况return vi. 返回last adv.最近，上一次；最后abroad adv. 到（在）国外primary adj. 小学教育的；初级的communicate vt. &vi. 交流，交际exactly adv.（答语）正是，没错narrow adj. 狭窄的二、重点词汇1. present noun /ˈprez.ənt/1). something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to showfriendship, or to say thank you（尤指表示友谊或致谢的）礼物，赠品例句：They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物。

八年级下册期中复习完成/翻译句子专题整理训练（A）1.虽然他的奶奶多年前已去世，但在每年的这个时候，他都会情不自禁地思念她。

Although his grandma died years ago, he _________ _________ _________ her at this time of year.2.数千年来，无锡以鱼米之乡著称。

Wuxi has___________ ___________ ___________its fish and rice for thousands of years.3.我们这个团队是由来自不同领域的优秀成员组成的。

Our team _____________________________________excellent members from different areas. 4. 那位已婚男子来上海两年了。

The married man ___________________________________Shanghai for two years.5.我父母去广州出差了。

这几天我独自在家。

My parents _____________________Guangzhou _____________. I am alone at home these days. 答案1. can’t stop missing2. been famous for3. is made up of4. has been in5. has gone to; on business（B）1.那个男孩睡着多久了？How long _____________________________________________________________?2.如今，人们习惯于通过微信来保持彼此间的联系。

Now people ___________________________________________with each other through Wechat.3.我们在看《猫和老鼠》时忍不住一直大笑。

牛津八下英语语法总复习一、现在完成时的“完成用法"和“未完成用法"1.现在完成时的”完成用法"现在完成时的"完成用法"指的是动作发生在过去某一时刻并已结束,但该动作对现在产生了影响，与现在情况具有因果关系。

例如:He has turned off the light.他已把灯关了。

(动作结束于过去，但说明的是现在的情况——灯现在不亮了。

)现在完成时”完成用法”的特点是动作不延续，因此，该时态只能与表示不定的过去时间状语(如：already，yet，before，recently等)、频度时间状语（如:never,ever，once等)、包括现在时刻在内的时间状语（如：this morning ／ month ／year。

，today等)连用.例如： Have you found your pen yet？你已找到你的钢笔了吗？2。

现在完成时的"未完成用法"现在完成时的"未完成用法"指的是动作开始于过去某一时刻，一直延续到现在，或可能还要继续下去。

例如：He has lived here since 1978。

自从1978年以来，他一直住在这儿。

(动作起始于1978年，一直住到现在,可能还要继续住下去。

）I have been in the army for more than 5 years。

我在部队已经呆了五年多了。

（动作开始于5年前，一直延续至今，有可能还要继续下去。

)此种用法的句中常需一个表示一段时间的状语(由since或for引导)，或表示与现在时刻相连的时间状语(如：up to now，so far到目前为止)等。

例如:I have heard nothing from him up to now.到目前为止我没有他的任何消息。

注意:（1）现在完成时的未完成用法只适用于延续性动词，不可用于终止性动词，即瞬间完成或延续时间很短的动词。

牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习总结重难点整理提优训练（word版含答案）江苏省2019-2020学年第二学期译林版八年级英语期中复习重难点整理提优训练[知识梳理]期中考试的重点语法复习内容为现在完成时（U1—U3）和疑问词+动词不定式对于现在完成时，我们要重点掌握以下几点：①：现在完成时的含义（1）过去发生的动作对现在有影响；（2）过去发生的动作持续到现在。

①：现在完成时的标志词already, recent(ly), so far, up to now, yet, till now,since+过去时间点, for+时间段等。

①：have been in, have been to,have gone to三者的区别（1）have been in 表示呆在某地多久；通常会和how long, since+过去时间点, for+一段时间连用；（2）have been to 表示去过某地已回通常会和次数或ever, never连用；（3）have gone to 表示去过某地还未回，通常有语境“where is ....?”④：现在完成时中短暂性动词和延续性动词的转化如果碰到how long, since+过去时间点, for+时间段,则要将短暂性动词转化为延续性动词如go/come/arrive—be in; leave—be away; buy—have; borrow—keep等。

④：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别注意，使用现在完成时，一定要满足上面定义中的任何一个，对现在有影响或动作持续到现在，否则发生在过去的动作就用一般过去时。

巩固训练一、单项选择1. He has made quite a few new friends __________ he came here three years ago.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before2. Dr. Ma loves his job and he __________ the lifestyle of a flying doctor.A. has used toB. was used toC. used toD. has been used to3. How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A. managed to helpB. tried to helpC. succeeded to helpD. tried helping4. Miss Li the shopping mall for three hours. But she hasn’t found her favourite dress yet.A. went intoB. has arrived atC. has been inD.has gone to5. He climbed up the ladder(梯子)____ the wall and went into the room _____ the window.A. through; againstB. against; throughC. against; againstD. through; through6. ---Mum, I feel very thirsty. Can I drink some orange juice?---I’m afraid you can’t. There is left in the fridge.A. noneB. nothingC. somethingD. anything7. Wanda Square _________ for half a year, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened, haven’t gotB. has been open, haven’t beenC. has been open, haven’t goneD. has opened, haven’t been8. ---If someone is _____ their way, what will British people do?--- They will be patient enough to wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. byB. inC. onD. beside9. ---Would you mind opening the door?---_________. You can open it if you like.A.No, please don’tB. Yes, of courseC. No, Certainly notD. Yes, I’d love to.10. ---You’ve never been to Shanghai Disneyland, ______?---________. How I wish to go there again!A. have you; Yes, I haveB. haven’t you; No, I haven’tC. haven’t you; Yes, I haven’tD. have you; No, I have11. ---________ exciting news! We will have a _______ holiday after the exam.---Sounds great!A. What an; two month’sB. What a; two months’C. What; two-monthD. How; two months’12. My aunt_____________for an hour. She __________back until5 p.m..A. went out; cameB. has gone out; will comeC. has been out; will comeD. has been out; won’t come13. ---Could you me this book please, Daniel?---Sorry, but I it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A.lend; have hadB.borrow; have boughtC. lend, boughtD.borrow; have had14. The old man lives_________ in a ________ house. He sometimes feels__________.A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; lonely; aloneC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely; alone15. --- It is a little cold. Would you mind __________ thewindow?--- __________. Please go ahead.A. closing; Of course notB. to close; Yes, of courseC. closing; Yes, of courseD. to close; Of course not16.In his family few people to the life without mobile phones. They are crazy about mobiles.A. usedB. don’t useC. are usedD. aren't used17. She _____________ for 15 years, yet she st ill doesn’t know what kind of man she got married to.A. has been marriedB. has got marriedC. got marriedD. married18. The fish ______________for some time. You’d better cook them at once.A. has diedB. has been deadC. have diedD. have been dead19. I offered to help Lily clean the room, but she ______________.A. receivedB. renewedC. reviewedD. refused20. —Must I return the book this week?—No, you ____________. You can ____________ it for 20 days.A. mustn’t; keepB. needn’t; borrowC. needn’t; keepD. mustn’t; lend21. She _______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she _______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to22. —Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?—The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A. has been; has beenB. has gone; has goneC. has been; has goneD. has gone; has been23. Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them _________ friendly you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where24. — When will the new film be on in the cinema?—_________.A. In two daysB. For two daysC. Since two days agoD. Two days ago25.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry. What’s that? I _______ about something else.A. thoughtB. has thoughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking26. England is _______European country．It is also_______ island country.A.a; anB.an; anC.an; aD.the;an27. It’s a bad habit of learning. _____, it is never too la te for you to get out of it.A. InsteadB. AnywayC. FinallyD. Moreover28. ---How long have you been interested in stamps? ---___________.A. At ten years oldB. When I was in Grade 2C. Since I moved to NanjingD. At least five years ago29. ---Thanks for helping me yesterday.---. Nice to see you again.A.With pleasureB. There's no need.C. My pleasureD. Thank you all the same30. ________great fun it is to fly kites! ________ fantastic time the children are having!A. What; What aB. What; WhatC. How; How aD. What a; What二、词汇运用1. Be sure to ask me for help when you find yourself __________(不能的)to work out the problem.2. Daniel’s home is __________ (在……的对面) the school, so he walks to school every day.3.Do you mind ____________(翻译)his words for me？Because I know little French.4.The young man has strong _____________ (肩膀) to carry heavy bags.5.Many Chinese students like to go _____________ (in a foreign country) for further studies.6. On Christmas Eve, many husbands carry their _____________(妻子)big shopping bags.7. One of the _____________ (加拿大人) box was lost at the airport.8.-- Is everyone here in the classroom?--No. All of the students are here __________ T om. He has gone to the teachers’ office.9. --His story _____________ thousands of young people every day.--Yes, more and more young people are following his example.10. --Mr. Wu knows a lot about sports, music, cooking, geography, history and so on.--Yes. He is a man with lots of ______________.三、完成句子1. 年轻人习惯于聊天保持联系，而不是通过写信。

Unit 1 Past and present姓名：得分：二、重要句子（句型）1. 你过去常和我分享食物!2. 等下趟车花了很长时间。

3. 陈先生，你对阳光镇很熟悉吗？4. 我从出生以来就一直住在这里。

5. 你曾经搬过家吗？6. 现在政府已经把镇子的一部分变成了一个新公园。

7. 他们经常把废弃物排进河里。

8. 对于我们来说像以前一样经常见面已经不可能了。

9. 现在我有时感到有点孤独。

10. 她刚刚从美国回来。

11. 从那时起我们一直没有见过面。

12. 我们主要通过电子邮件交流。

13. 因特网使得交流容易多了。

14. 我的家乡发生了许多变化。

15. 很快适应生活的变化是不容易的。

Unit 1 Past and present二、重要句子（句型）1. You used to share food with me!你过去常和我分享食物!2. It took a long time to wait for the next one.等下趟车花了很长时间。

3. Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?陈先生，你对阳光镇很熟悉吗？4. I’ve lived here since I was born.我从出生以来就一直住在这里。

5. Have you ever moved house?你曾经搬过家吗？6. Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.现在政府已经把镇子的一部分变成了一个新公园。

7. They often put the waste into the river.他们经常把废弃物排进河里。

8. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.对于我们来说像以前一样经常见面已经不可能了。

牛津译林版八年级下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(知识点全覆盖)专题10 句型转换80题单数句子变复数句子单数句子变复数句子就是把句在中的名词或代词变成复数形式。

如果主语变成了复数，相应地谓语动词也要注意其变化。

如：This is an English book.（变复数句子）___ ___ ___ English _____．解析：主语this应变为these。

因此谓语动词由单数is变为复数are; an变为some用在肯定句中。

名词book由单数变为books复数形式。

对划线部分提问做题步骤：1. 把原句改为一般疑问句;2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首；3. 省略划线部分（若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略，要用doing或do 代替划线部分），其余部分照抄。

若句子中有some要改为any，第一人称要改为第二人称。

（句尾问号别掉哦~）Tim looks like his father.____ _____ Tim _____ like?解析：在原句中look是系动词，his father 指人做look的表语，对其提问故用who。

语序为一般疑问句语序。

根据时态是现在时因此助动词用does，系动词looks变为原形look.正确答案为：Who; does ;look.同义句的相互转换这是句子改写的一种重要形式，它涉及面广，语言点多，方式灵活，是中考命题的热点。

同义句的相互转换除了考查主动句与被动句，复合句与简单句之间的转换，直接引语变间接引语外，还有一些词或短语的替换，仅仅通过替换几个词或短语，而使句子意思不变，就能达到异曲同工之妙。

(1)The snow was heavy last night.（改写同义句）It snowed heavily last night.思路解析：在（1）中snow是名词在句中做主语，was是be动词后跟形容词做表语。

在（2）中snow是谓语动词，动词用副词来修饰。

8B期中复习Unit 11.get used to 习惯于，适应于【考点】辨析：词条用法示例used to do “过去常常…”，表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。

I used to swim in the river when I was achild.当我是小孩子的时候，我常常在河里游泳。

be/get used to doing(介词) “习惯于做某事”，[难点] 其中to是介词，后接名词、动名词或代词My grandpa has been used to living asimple life.我的祖父已经习惯了过简朴的生活。

be used to do sth 被动语态，意为“被用来做某事”。

=be used for doing sth.This computer is used to control all themachines.=This computer is used for controlling allthe machines.这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。

2.as often as before 像以前一样经常…．as +adj.+ as I can/could= as + adj. +possible 尽可能地…as soon as 一…就3.marry结婚marry+ sb. (与某人结婚)married adj. 已婚的，结婚的【考点】married常与be，get等动词搭配，表示“和某人结婚”常用“be/get married to sb.”。

注意，不用介词with。

get married to sb. 意为“和某人结婚”，强调动作，不可以与一段时间连用Jim got married to Ella last month.上个月吉姆和艾拉结婚了。

be married to sb. 意为“和某人结婚”，表示状态，可以和一段时间连用Tom has been married to Ella for twomonths. 汤姆和艾拉已经结婚两年了。

Unit 1 Past and present3. It took a long time to wait for the next one.等下一辆（公交车）要很长一段时间。

4. Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?陈先生，您很 了 解阳光镇吗？5. Fve lived here since I was bom.自出生起，我就住在这儿了。

6. Have you ever moved house?你曾经搬过家吗？7. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we*ve lived in this area since then •当我 1965 年结 婚时，我和妻子搬到两个街区以外，此后一直住在这儿。

8. Has the town changed a lot over the years?这些年小镇变化大吗？9. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before 对我们来说，像以前一样经常见而已经变得不可能 了。

10. Anyway, it's good to see the amazing changes in the town •不管怎样,能看到小镇这些令人赞叹的变化，还是不错的。

11.She's just returned from the USA.她刚从美国回来。

12. When did you last see each other?你们上次见而是什么时侯？ 13. We haven*t seen each other since then.此后我们一直没见而。

14. The streets are wide and clean, with many green trees on both sides •街道宽敞千净，两边载种着许多绿树。