最新1999年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)

1990年高考英语试题·附答案第I卷第一部分(K) 英语知识KI语音知识 (共10小题，计分5%)A) 观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C.1. newsA. researchB. newspaperC. ChristmasD. Thursday2. dependA. envelopB. electC. recentD. develop3. solidA. EuropeB. robotC. saltD. wander4. straightA. certainlyB. neighbourC. believeD. flight5. characterA. chainB. churchC. stomachD. machine6. parentA. glareB. measureC. failureD. capitalB) 根据下列对话的情景，找出划线句子中一般要重读.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times的单词。

7. —What does Frank do?—He’s an engineer, like me.A. engineer, meB. engineer, likeC. engineer, like, meD. engineer8. —Excuse me, but could I borrow your dictionary?—Of course. I’m not using it now.A. Of, course, usingB. Of, course, not, usingC. course, not, usingD. course, using, nowC) 以下每组对话由句子(1)、(2)、(3)组成。

指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。

1999年高考英语试题及答案（全国卷）I. 单项填空（共25小题，每小题１分；满分25分）1. spare A. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard2. navy A. neighbor B. nationality C. relative D. valley3. unit A. fierce B. nephew C. juice D. sure4. gentle A. organize B. bargain C. regular D. charge5. journey A. merchant B. courtyard C. energy D. serious6. —I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.—____.【1999】A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that7. —I’m going to the post office.—____you’re there, can you get me some stamps【1999】A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If8. Paper money was in ____use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____thirteenth century.【1999】A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. 不填；不填9. —Are the new rules working—Yes. ____ books are stolen.【1999】A. FewB. MoreC. SomeD. None10. —Alice, you feed the bird today, ____—But I fed it yesterday.【1999】A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you11. ____you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.【1999】A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as12. ____him and then try to copy what he does.【1999】A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Watch13. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that ____ you had a few days off【1999】A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where14. Robert is said ____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.【1999】A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying15. —Will you stay for lunch—Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me.【1999】A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t16. The price ____, but I doubt whether it will remain so.【1999】A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down17. Few pleasures can equal ____ of a cool drink on a hot day.【1999】A. someB. anyC. thatD. those18. You should make it a rule to leave things ____ you can find them again.【1999】A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there19. Carol said the work would be done by October, ____ personally I doubt very much.【1999】A. itB. thatC. whenD. which20. —Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls—Yes. They have better players, so I ____ them to win.【1999】A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want21. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.【1999】A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make22. We’ll have to finish the job, ____.【1999】A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes23. Your performance in the d riving test didn’t reach the required standard—____, you failed.【1999】A. in the endB. after allC. in other wordsD. at the same time24. —Hey, look where you are going!—Oh, I’m terribly sorry. ____.【1999】A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticeD. I don’t notice25. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door____ “Sorry to miss you;will call later.”【1999】A. readB. readsC. to readD. readingII. 完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分)People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the (26) ____and have made up their minds to (27) ____ the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest(抗议) against heavy trucks which run (28) ____ through the narrow High Street.“They not only make it (29) ____ to sleep at night, but they are (30) ____ damage to our houses and shops of historical (31) ____ , ”said John Norris, one of the protesters.“(32) ____ we must have these noisy trucks on the roads, ”said Jean Lacey, a biology student, “why don’t they build a new road that goes (33) ____the town Burlington isn’t much more than a (34) ____ village. Its streets were never (35) ____for heavy traffic. ”Harry Fields also studying (36) ____ said they wanted to make as much (37) ____as possible to force the (38) ____to realise what everybody was having to (39) ____. “ Most of them don’t (40) ____ here anyway, ”he said, “they come in for meetings and that, and the Town Hall is soundproof(隔音), (41) ____ th ey probably don’t (42) ____the noise all that much. It’s high time they realised the (43) ____. ”The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were (44) ____on their side, and even if they weren’t they soon would be.(45) ____asked if they were (46) ____ that the police might come to (47) ____ them.“Not really, ”she said, “actually we are (48) ____ bell-ringers. I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church. There is no (49) ____ against practising. ”I (50) ____ the church with the sound of the bell ringing in my ears.26. A. college B. village C. town D. church27. A. change B. repair C. ring D. shake28. A. now and then B. day and night C. up and down D. over and over29. A. terrible B. difficult C. uncomfortable D. unpleasant30. A. doing B. raising C. putting D. producing31. A. scene B. period C. interest D. sense32. A. If B. Although C. When D. Unless33. A. to B. through C. over D. round34. A. pretty B. quiet C. large D. modern35. A. tested B. meant C. kept D. used36. A. well B. hard C. biology D. education37. A. effort B. time C. trouble D. noise38. A. townspeople B. other students C. government officials D. truck drivers39. A. stand B. accept C. know D. share40. A. shop B. live C. come D. study41. A. but B. so C. or D. for42. A. notice B. mention C. fear D. control43. A. event B. loss C. action D. problem44. A. hardly B. unwillingly C. mostly D. usually45. A. I B. We C. She D. They46. A. surprised B. afraid C. pleased D. determined47. A. seize B. fight C. search D. stop48. A. proper B. experienced C. hopeful D. serious49. A. point B. cause C. need D. law50. A. left B. found C. reached D. passedIII阅读理解(共25小题。

高考英语试题全国卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. In a fruit store.B. At the bus station.C. On the subway.2. How could the woman finish the work on time?A. By working hard.B. By turning to the manager.C. WithJoan ’ s help.3. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Go hiking.C. Camp in the mountain.4. What was the weather like in London?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What’s the date of Lisa’s birthday party?A. 21st June.B. 20th July.C. 21st July.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至9题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Clerk and customer.C. Wife and husband.7. What kind of the room does the man like?A. Smoking room.B. Non - smoking room.C. Single room.8. How much will the man pay for the room?A. 100 dollars.B. 99 dollars.C. 108 dollars.9. For which day does the man book a room finally?A. April 22nd.B. April 21st.C. April 23nd.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。

1999年高考英语试题及答案（全国卷）I. 单项填空（共25小题，每小题１分；满分25分）1. spare A. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard2. navy A. neighbor B. nationality C. relative D. valley3. unit A. fierce B. nephew C. juice D. sure4. gentle A. organize B. bargain C. regular D. charge5. journey A. merchant B. courtyard C. energy D. serious6. —I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.—____.【1999】A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that7. —I’m going to the post office.—____you’re there, can you get me some stamps?【1999】A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If8. Paper money was in ____use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.【1999】A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. 不填；不填9. —Are the new rules working?—Yes. ____ books are stolen.【1999】A. FewB. MoreC. SomeD. None10. —Alice, you feed the bird today, ____?—But I fed it yesterday.【1999】A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you11. ____you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.【1999】A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as12. ____him and then try to copy what he does.【1999】A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Watch13. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that ____ you had a few days off?【1999】A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where14. Robert is said ____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.【1999】A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying15. —Will you stay for lunch?—Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me.【1999】A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t16. The price ____, but I doubt whether it will remain so.【1999】A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down17. Few pleasures can equal ____ of a cool drink on a hot day.【1999】A. someB. anyC. thatD. those18. You should make it a rule to leave things ____ you can find them again.【1999】A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there19. Carol said the work would be done by October, ____ personally I doubt very much.【1999】A. itB. thatC. whenD. which20. —Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?—Yes. They have better players, so I ____ them to win.【1999】A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want21. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.【1999】A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make22. We’ll have to finish the job, ____.【1999】A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes23. Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—____, you failed.【1999】A. in the endB. after allC. in other wordsD. at the same time24. —Hey, look where you are going!—Oh, I’m terribly sorry. ____.【1999】A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t notici ngC. I haven’t noticeD. I don’t notice25. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”【1999】A. readB. readsC. to readD. readingII. 完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分)People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the (26) ____and have made up their minds to (27) ____ the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest(抗议) against heavy trucks which run (28) ____ through the narrow High Street.“They not only make it (29) ____ to sleep at night, but they are (30) ____ damage to our houses and shops of historical (31) ____ , ”said John Norris, one of the protesters.“(32) ____ we must have these noisy trucks on the roads, ”said Jean Lacey, a biology student, “why don’t they build a new road that goes (33) ____the town? Burlington isn’t much more than a (34) ____ village. Its streets were never (35) ____for heavy traffic. ”Harry Fields also studying (36) ____ said they wanted to make as much (37) ____as possible to force the (38) ____to realise what everybody was having to (39) ____. “ Most of them don’t (40) ____ here anyway, ”he said, “they come in for meetings and that, and the Town Hall is soundproof(隔音), (41) ____ they probably don’t (42) ____the noise all that much. It’s high time they realised the (43) ____. ”The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were (44) ____on their side, and even if they weren’t they soon would be.(45) ____asked if they were (46) ____ that the police might come to (47) ____ them.“Not really, ”she said, “actually we are (48) ____ bell-ringers. I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church. There is no (49) ____ against practising. ”I (50) ____ the church with the sound of the bell ringing in my ears.26. A. college B. village C. town D. church27. A. change B. repair C. ring D. shake28. A. now and then B. day and night C. up and down D. over and over29. A. terrible B. difficult C. uncomfortable D. unpleasant30. A. doing B. raising C. putting D. producing31. A. scene B. period C. interest D. sense32. A. If B. Although C. When D. Unless33. A. to B. through C. over D. round34. A. pretty B. quiet C. large D. modern35. A. tested B. meant C. kept D. used36. A. well B. hard C. biology D. education37. A. effort B. time C. trouble D. noise38. A. townspeople B. other students C. government officials D. truck drivers39. A. stand B. accept C. know D. share40. A. shop B. live C. come D. study41. A. but B. so C. or D. for42. A. notice B. mention C. fear D. control43. A. event B. loss C. action D. problem44. A. hardly B. unwillingly C. mostly D. usually45. A. I B. We C. She D. They46. A. surprised B. afraid C. pleased D. determined47. A. seize B. fight C. search D. stop48. A. proper B. experienced C. hopeful D. serious49. A. point B. cause C. need D. law50. A. left B. found C. reached D. passedIII阅读理解(共25小题。

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第I卷1至5页，1第II卷6至11页。

满分2150分。

考试时间120分钟3第I卷（三大题，共95分〕4I.单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分：满分25分）5A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

6例：have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made7答案是C.81．spare A.fear B.earn C.pear D.beard92．navy A.neighhor B.nationality C.relative D.valley103．unit A.fierce B.nephew C.juice D.sure114．gentle anise B.bargain C.regular D.charge125．journey A.merchant B.courtyard C.energy D.serious13B) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

14例： We ＿＿＿＿＿last night. but we went to the concert instead15A.must have studiedB.might study16B.should have studied D.would study 答案是C。

176. －－l had a really good weekend at my uncle's.18－－＿＿＿＿＿．19A. Oh. that's very nice of youB. Congratulations20C. It's a pleasureD. Oh. I'm glad to hear that217. －－I,m going to the post office.22－－＿＿＿＿＿you're there. can you get me some stamps?23A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If248. Paper money was in ＿＿＿＿＿use in China when Marco Polo visited 25tbe country in26＿＿＿＿＿thirteenth century.27A.the；不填B.the；the28C.不填；theD.不填；不填299. －－Are the new rules working？30－－Yes，＿＿＿＿＿books are stolen.31A.FewB. MoreC.SomeD.None3210. －－Alice. you feed ihe bird today,＿＿＿＿＿ ?33－－But I fed it yesterday.34A. do youB. will youC. didn't youD. don't35you3611. ＿＿＿＿＿you've got a chance. you might as well make full use 37of it.38A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. AS soon39as4012. ＿＿＿＿＿him and then try to copy whay he does．41A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD.Watch4213．－－Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.43－－Is that ＿＿＿＿＿ you had a few days off?44A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where4514．Robert is said abrcad. but I don't know what country he studied 46in.47A. to have studiedB. to study48C．to be studying D．to have been studying 4915．－－Will you stay for lunch?50－－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿ ,My brother is coming to see me.51A. I mustn'tB.I can'tC. I needn'tD.I won't5216．The price＿＿＿＿＿,but I doubt whether it will remain so.53A. went downB.will go downC. has gone downD.was going54down5517. Few pleasures can equal＿＿＿＿＿of a cool drink on ahot day.56A. someB.anyC. thatD.those5718. You should make it a rule to leave things＿＿＿＿＿you can find 58them again59A. whenB.whereC.thenD.there6019．Carol said the work would be done by October.＿＿＿＿＿personally61I doubt very much.62A. itB.thatC.whenD.which6320．－－Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?64－－Yes. They have better players,so I＿＿＿＿＿them to win.65A. hopeB.preferC.expectD.want6621. The purposｅ of new tchnologies is to make life easier,＿＿＿67＿＿it more difficult.68A. not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.do not69make7022. We'll have tofinish the job.＿＿＿＿＿.71A. long it takes howewerB. it takes howewer long72C. long however it takesD. however long it takes7323.Your performance in the driving test didn't reach required 74standard ＿＿＿＿＿. you75failed.76A.in the endB.after allC.in other wordsD.at the77same time7824．－－Hey,look where you are going?79－－Oh,I'm terribly sorry.＿＿＿＿＿．80A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticing81C. I haven't noticingD.I don't noticing8225. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door＿＿＿83＿＿ "Sorry to miss you；84will call later."85A.readB.readsC. to readD.86reading87Ⅱ.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分：满分25分）88阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—50各题所给的四个选项中，89选出一个最佳答案。

本试卷第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至13页。

第二卷1至4页共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三大题，共95分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用像橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。

1.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.Push2.northernA.strengthB.wealthC.thusD.Throw3.silenceA.weighB.ceilingC.bargainD.Height4.occurA.oceanB.oppositeC.officialD.offer5.pleasureA.possessionB.televisionC. anxiousD.preciousB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。

6. What about having a drink?_____________A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead , pleaseD.Me , too.7.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A.at lastB. in caseC.once againD.in time8._______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave9. Waiter!_____________I can't eat this , It's too salty.A.Yes, sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?10.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unlessthey kill them for food.A.the ; aB.不填; aC.the ; theD.不填; the11.It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share13. You've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going14.Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before15. Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might16.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.Each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what18.______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through19.I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A.expect edB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects20. How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fellB.wasn't feelingC.don't fellD.haven't felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out23. Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this24.It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it25. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A.was travellingB.travelledC.had been travelingD.was to travel.II完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案（全国乙卷）（河南江西甘肃陕西宁夏新疆青海内蒙古）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

APRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felic de Almania (c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明)of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.Tan Yunxian (1461-1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve a apprenticeships (学徒期)with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511Tan wrote a book, sayings of Female Doctor, describing her life as physician.James Barry (c. 1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.B. Being hired as physicians.C. Performing surgery.D. Being banned from medicine.22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?A. She wrote a book.B. She went through trials.C. She worked as a dentist.D. She had formal education.23.Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania.B. Tan Yunxian.C. James Barry.D. Rebcca Lee Crumpler.BLiving in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape(风景)can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar either farm fields or highway, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within 10-minture time for me, I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sun sets and rises due to being on the sport only five minutes before the best moment.One time my friends and I drove three hours t0Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz(石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset.However, we did not mark the route(路线)so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once wefound the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still looking backon the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would havebeen prepared and managed my time wisely.24.How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?A. By teaming up with other photographers.B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.C. By studying the geographical conditions.D. By creating settings in the com fields.25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?A. Proper time management.B. Good shooting techniques.C. Adventurous spirit.D. Distinctive styles.26.What can we infer from the author’s trip with friends to Devil’s Lake?A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rockB. They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.D. They had problems with their equipment.27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake?A. Amusing.B. Satisfying.C. Encouraging.D. Comforting.CWhat comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.lt's thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people thinking about cooking.According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of in- gradients(配料)than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK’sobsession(痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about foodare broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer "uncool" for boys to like cooking.28. What do people usually think of British food?A. It is simple and plain.B. It is rich in nutrition.C. It lacks authentic tastes.D. It deserves a high reputation.29.Which best describes cookery programmes on British TV?A. Authoritative.B. Creative.C. Profitable.D. Influential.30.Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?A.20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33%.31.What might the author continue talking about?A. The art of cooking in other countries.B. Male chefs on TV programmes.C. Table manners in the UK.D. Studies of big eaters.DIf you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part or humanity. you cannot do it through texts alone. Because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate(有文字的)societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in tings.Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. The clearest example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict at Botany Bay between Captain Cook's voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield(盾)dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. If we want to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino. the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact(联系)between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of thatconversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. How past events should be presented.B. What humanity is concerned about.C. Whether facts speak louder than words.D. Why written language is reliable.33. What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2?A. His report was significantB. He represented the local people.C. He ruled over Botany Bay.D. His record was one-sided.34. What does the underlined word "conversation" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Problem.B. History.C. Voice.D. Society.35. Which of the following books is the text most likely selected from?A. How Maps Tell Stories of the WorldB. A Short History of AustraliaC. A History of the World in 100 ObjectsD. How Art Works Tell Stories第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)英语学科第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the book store.B. In the register office.C. In the dorm building.2.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C. Rainy.3.What does the man want to do on the weekend?A.Do some gardening.B. Have a barbecue.C. Go fishing.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A new office.B. A change of their jobs.C. A former colleague.5.What do we know about Andrew?A.He’s optimistic.B. He’s active.C. He’s shy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试--英语National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2000)本试卷第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至13页。

第二卷1至4页共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三大题，共95分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用像橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。

1.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.Push2.northernA.strengthB.wealthC.thusD.Throw3.silenceA.weighB.ceilingC.bargainD.Height4.occurA.oceanB.oppositeC.officialD.offer5.pleasureA.possessionB.televisionC. anxiousD.preciousB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。

6. What about having a drink?_____________A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead , pleaseD.Me , too.7.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A.at lastB. in caseC.once againD.in time8._______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave9. Waiter!_____________I can't eat this , It's too salty.A.Yes, sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?10.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the ; aB.不填; aC.the ; theD.不填; the11.It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share13. You've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going14.Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before15. Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might16.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.Each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what18.______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through19.I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A.expect edB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects20. How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fellB.wasn't feelingC.don't fellD.haven't felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is hometo one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out23. Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this24.It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it25. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A.was travellingB.travelledC.had been travelingD.was to travel.II完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

选择题答案Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ(Key to 1-75)1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.D 13.A 14.D15.D 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.C22.C 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.A29.C 30.B 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C36.B 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.A43.C 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.D50.B 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.D 56.C57.A 58.D 59.A 60.B 61.D 62.B 63.B64.D 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A71.F 72.G 73.C 74.D 75.BⅣ.76.pilots/fliers77.upstairs78.southern (south不可接受)79.apologize/apologise80.stolen81.messages(letters,notes,message不可接受)82.Generally(generally不可接受)83.slightly (little不可接受)84.market85.offering (providing, supplying不可接受)Ⅴ.The day before the speech contest (比赛) ^ English teacher 86. mytalked to me. She said that she and my schoolmate all 87. schoolmates wished me success, but it didn't matter that I would 88. whetherwin or not. When I was on the stage the next day, I felt so 89. √nervous as I shook like a leaf. There were so many people 90. that present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in 91. athe crowd. She was smiling but nodding at me. I remembered 92. andher words and calm down. I did a good job and won the first 93. calmed prize. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. 94. areWhenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 95. oftenⅥ.五、One possible version:It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8,2000. It was walking along Park Road tow ards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. Th e next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. T he car didn't stop but drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a y oung woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes later I stopped a pass ing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.Li Hua。