2019-2020学年牛津译林版英语8B_Unit1_Period_6同步练习有答案-(八年级)(精校版)

译林牛津8BUnit 1 Past and present同步练习（有答案）一、选择填空:( )1. They______ in Beijing when they_____ married.A. live, getB. lived, have gotC. lived, gotD. have lived, got( )2. Now, this small village_______ a big modern city.A. is turning intoB. turns intoC. has turned intoD. turned into ( )3. After resting for a long time, Mr Green looks_____ than before he left the hospital.A. unhealthierB. healthierC. more healthilyD. health( )4. The doctor looked him over and said there was_____ with her.A. nothing wrong muchB. much wrong nothingC. much nothing wrongD. nothing much wrong( )5. Sorry, I haven’t finished the work_____.A. alreadyB. beforeC. yetD. ever( )6. My son_____ up yet because he _____ to bed very late last night.A.hasn’t got, has goneB. didn’t get, wentC. doesn’t get, wentD. hasn’t got, went( )7. Look at that new model plane. It must_____ a lot of money.A. costB. payC. spendD. take( )8. Thanks to the cleaners, the environment_____ in our city recently.A. improvedB. improvesC. has improvedD. had improved ( )9. Since he started high school, he’s come to school by bike_____.A. on his ownB. by his ownC. in his ownD. with his own ( )10. You’re_____ late, the meeting has been over.A. terriblyB. nearlyC. terribleD. near( )11. The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actor_____ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has been awayC. has goneD. has gone away ( )12. I have bought a Chinese –English dictionary? When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do , buy( )13. What a nice T-shirt! How much did you_____ for it? It_____ me twenty yuan.A. pay, costB. pay, paidC. cost, payD. cost, cost( )14. Where is Jack ?Sorry, I don’t know. Go and ask his brother. He _____ know.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( )15. When you do eye exercises, you must keep your eyes_______.A. closeB. closedC. openD. closing( )16. Don’t worry, these toys are______ than those.A. saferB. more safelyC. safeD. more safety( )17. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. fewD. a bit( )18. This is the most interesting story I have_____ heard.A. neverB. everC. onceD. always( )19. Every morning, he listens to English news_____ the radio.A. fromB. overC. inD. to( )20. Did Tom study at No. 8 Middle School three years _____?A. beforeB. afterC. agoD. then( )21. Since the students_____ here, let’s have the meeting.A. all areB. allC. are allD. all not( )22. What did the teacher_____ Mary to_____ at the meeting yesterday?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. told, say( )23. Don’t_____ the cat, let’s_____ some computer games.A.play, play withB. play, playC. play with, play withD. play with, play( )24. The twin sisters_____ under the tree, chatting happily.A. liedB. are lyingC. lyingD. lain( )25. The film_____ for 5 minutes.A. has begunB. has onC. has been onD. began二、词形变换:1. In the past, most of people here________________(ride) bikes to work.2. Today, Tom________________(have) a lot of work to do. He________just__________(have) hisbreakfast and he______________(leave) for school.3. You needn’t___________(worry) too much about your son. He__________(be) well soon.4. ________you__________(put) away my book? I can’t find it anywhere.5. The Green family______________(live) here for ten years. They________(come)here in1998.6. Why not see the film with me? I________(see) the film. I_______(see) it last week with my sister.7. What ______you_______(do) with those old books yesterday? I __________(give) them to others.8. I ___________(watch) TV while Mary____________(read) newspaper between 8:00 to 10:00yesterday evening.9. My brother ____________(be) born in 1983. since then, he_____________(live) in this city.10. The TV play______________(be) on for 2 hours.11. Be quick! The plane_________________(take) off in a short time.12. ________ it __________(rain) last night? Yes. It______________(rain) everyday so far this week.13.Where’s Simon? He __________(go) to the library already. He_________(go) out 5 minutes ago.14. I _____________(not finish) ____________(read) the novel yet.15. How many times ____________you______________(visit) Nanjing?16. Don’t make much noise, the baby__________________(sleep).17. He is surprised_______________(hear) the_______________(surprise) news.18. Mary is one of the best______________(woman teacher) in our school.19. Don’t worry. There is a little time _____________(leave).20. Help_____________(you) to some pies, my children.21. The boy is the______________(nine) to make the speech.22. It is _______________(good) to teach a man to fish than to give him fish.23. Please take another way. This road ____________________(mend).24. I can’t draw as_____________ (better) as Mary does.25. Why not_______________(sand) an e-mail to her instead of_____________(write) a letter.三、完形填空：Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1 things with. He 2 to take ten servants with him. They would 3 the things to sell and the food to 4 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 7 may go with us. 8 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9 , you can’t carry a 10 load (担子). You must 11 the lightest one to carry.”The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are 12 .”said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.”The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 14 the little servant. Do you know 15 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.( )1. A. eat B. buy C. change D. get( )2. A. decided B. liked C. hoped D. tried ( )3. A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow( )4. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink( )5. A. them B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man ( )6. A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk( )7. A. you B. he C. I D. they( )8. A. Since B. If C. Because D. But( )9. A. family B. guests C. servants D. things( )10. A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult( )11. A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand ( )12. A. brave B. right C. clever D. foolish ( )13. A. sorry B. nothing C. angrily D. good-bye ( )14. A. besides B. of C. except D. with( )15. A. who B. him C. that D. why四、阅读理解：Have you ever seen the day begin? The dark sky starts to look brighter. Then suddenly the sky is all pink(淡红色的) and red and gold(金色的) even a little green.The earth has turned until the sun is shining on the place where you are. This is what makes it day.The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. It can’t light the side that is turned away from it. When the sun is shining on the otherside of the world, it is night where you are. At night, you can see the stars.All day the stars are in the sky, but the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When the sun is gone, the stars are bright enough to see. Stars look as tiny(微小的) as pinheads(针头)，but some are even bigger than the sun. Big things look little when they are far away. In the sky, planes look like toys(玩具), but on the ground you can see that they are big. Stars are millions of times bigger than planes. They look very small because they are so far away. The sun is closer than the other stars. So it looks bigger.( )1. The dark sky_____.A.is getting brightB. Looks brightC. is getting longD. is beautiful( )2. When the sun is shining on the other side of the world,____.A.it is brightB. it is nightC. it starts to look brighterD. it looks brighter( )3. We can see the stars in the sky ____.A. without the sunB. when the sun is goneC. when they are big enoughD. when they are bright enough ( )4. The light from the sun is too bright _____.A. so we can see the starsB. that we can’t see the starsC. not to see the starsD. for us to see the stars( )5. Stars are millions of times bigger than planes. What does the word “times”mean?A.时间B.次数C.倍D.时刻Unit 1一、选择填空: CCBDC, DACAA, BBABB, ADBBC, CADBC二、词形变换:1.rode2. has, has, had, has left3. worry, will be4. have put5. have lived, came6. have seen, saw7. did, do, gave8.was watching, was reading9. was, has lived10. has been 11. will take 12. Did, rain, has rained 13. has gone, went 14. haven’t finished, reading 15. have visited 16. is sleeping 17. to hear, surprising18. women teachers 19. left 20. yourselves 21. ninth22. better 23. is being mended 24. well 25. send, writing三、完形填空：本文讲述了一个聪明的小男孩的故事。

期中测试卷姓名班级得分第I 卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

( ) 1. What is the boy going to eat?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A. B. C.( ) 3. Which book is the woman reading?A. B. C.( ) 4. What present will the speakers buy for Dale?A. B. C.( ) 5. Why is Tony crying?A. He lost his toy.B. His toy was broken.C. He feelshungry. ( ) 6. What did Frank use to be like?A. Funny and outgoing.B. Serious and funny.C. Shy andserious. ( ) 7. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a shop.B. In a street.C. In arestaurant. ( ) 8. How many times has Ann been toHawaii?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Manytimes. ( ) 9. Why didn’t Tom go to work yesterday?A. His son was ill.B. His mother was ill.C. He wasill. ( ) 10. What is the relationship between thespeakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

8B Unit 6 Sunshine for allPeriod1(Comic strip & Welcome to the unit)一、词汇运用1. I hear Rosie spends two hours a day_______ (训练) for the sports meeting.2. What do you know about the_______ (奥运会) ?3. What will you do to_______ (支持) this year's charity show?4. I think it_______ (有意义的) to raise some money for children in poor areas.5. _______ (残疾的) people can do things as well as common people. Never look down upon(看不起) them.6. The government is trying to give_______ (年老的) people a happy old age.7. Doctors think he will go_______ (瞎的) after this terrible car accident.8. -How is the boy?-Terrible. He is_______. He can never hear any sound from now on.9. -What can we do for those_______ people?-We can build more houses since they have no place to live.二、单项填空( ) 1. -_______! I will give you a surprise!A. Support meB. Support IC. To support ID. Supports me( ) 2. is impolite for us to shout at others loudly.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It( ) 3. -What are these young girls doing?-They are training_______ volunteers_______ the Spring Sports Meeting.A. to be; toB. as; forC. for; forD. as; to( ) 4. The disabled_______ able to do the same things as common people.A. is B can be C. are D. can( ) 5. I don't have much money, but my life is_______ than before.A. more meaningfulB. meaningfulerC. more meaningfulerD. much meaningful( ) 6. I need_______ food and water at work.A. many moreB. some moreC. any moreD. one more( ) 7. This man can't see anything. He is_______.A. blindB. deafC. disabledD. elderly( ) 8. The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. for talking三、动词填空1. The PE teacher_______ (train) the football team on the playground when we found him.2. Valentina says she will do what she can_______ (save) kitty's life.3. Which team_______ you_______ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night?4. - _______ you_______ (write) to the newspaper to talk about the terrible traffic in our city? -Not yet.5. We all think_______ (cut) in on others is not very polite.6. -Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Smoking".-Sorry, I_______ (not see)it．7. You need to go back home right now because it_______ (get) dark. Walking alone at night is really dangerous.8. Julia_______ (be)a member of the Writing Club since she was ten years old.四、完形填空One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 1 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't 2 any money.His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 3 Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother.He was small 4 his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard on singing and dancing. Then, one day a man came to him and asked, " 5 for my film?" "Certainly," he answered. And he did his 6 in it. Many people said, "We have never seen 7 interesting film."Thirty years 8 , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good 9 . A lot of people liked 10 .( )1. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )2. A. need B. look C. have D. see( )3. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like( )4. A. but B. or C. and D. then( )5. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoyC. Would you workD. Do you like( )6. A. good B. better C. best D. well( )7. A. such B. so a C. so D. such an( )8. A. before B. past C. later D. after( )9. A. cards B. cakes C. games D. films( )10. A. it B. them C. one D. that五、阅读理解The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat(噪子痛).You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you have a cough. It's not a serious disease, but you can feel quite ill.There isn't a cure（特效药）for a cold，but you can take medicine（药）to make you feel better．It is good to rest, and to出ink a lot of water, t∞.A doctor Once told me“With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will still go on for a whole week!"Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. They ate certain parts of plants, 1ike the leaves, the fruit, or the seeds （籽）.For example, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.In modern times, scientists have studied these plants, and found out what chemicals（化学物质）are in them. Much of our medicine today is made from those chemicals.There are some diseases which we can't cure（治愈）yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicine, most of the people live longer than their grandparents．( )1.Which of the following is NOT true about the cold?A. The cold can last a week.B. You’ll have a running nose when having a cold.C. We may catch a cold sometimes.D. Some medicine can help you cure the cold much more quickly.( )2.When you have a cold, you'd better notA. drink much waterB. have more sleepC. drink the juice of lemonsD. do much exercise( )3.What can we learn from the text?A. Some of the plants are medicine them selves.B. We can cure old age now.C. Every one of us lives much longer than our grandparents.D. All the medicines are made from chemicals in the plants.六、翻译句子1．他们正受训为奥运会志愿者。

牛津译林版8下Unit 1 Past and presentIntegrated skills ＆Study skills 同步练习I.词汇A.根据括号中的中文提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

1.I think you should ____________ ( give back) the books to the library as soon as possible.2. Schools always provide a good__________ (环境) for the students.3. People's living__________ ( 条件) in China are better than before.4. I will go ________ (国外) to celebrate my sister's twentieth birthday next month.5. My son is studying at a _________ (初等的)school in the centre of Jiangyin.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. ____________ ( 没错), I have got full marks for English in this exam.7. Jack has little__________ ( 交流) with his friends, so he always feels lonely.8. He is used to__________ (have) a cup of tea first after getting up.9.What great fun they are having________ (play) computer games !10.Emily's mother didn't allow her to watch her favourite programme Running Man and it made her________ (happy).Ⅱ．单项选择11.--Is Su Ning fit for the task?--Hang on. I'll tell you_________ what I think of it.A. properlyB. correctlyC.exactlyD.highly12. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China.B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Some subjects are difficult.D.I think my pet dog is very cute.13. Since China started 5G commercialization ( 商业化) in June 2019, many Chinesecompanies ______ to provide 5G services (服务). It will improve our lives greatly.A. startedB. were startingC. startD.have started14.We __________ each other calling every day.A.catch up with;byB.keep in touch with;onC.keep in touch with;byD.catch up with;on15.My father will____________ home from England tomorrow.A.return backB.return toC.return back toD.returnⅢ．根据汉语意思完成句子16.无现金支付已经改变了我们的生活方式，它真的很方便。

译林牛津8B综合测试题（Unit1）笔试部分(100分)I.词汇（15分）A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I am ______(surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_____(luck) person in the world.3.The little boy is ______(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_____(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。

1. The old woman is crying______(悲伤). What happened to her?2. I’ve______(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.3. Kitty got______(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.4. The plane ______(降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK.5. How many ______(街区) are there in your hometown?C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1. －What’s on TV?－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i________ with President George Bush.2. －My teeth hurt again, Mum.－Go to see a d________ this time, OK?3. －Do you know Hu Ronghua?－Of course. He’s good at playing Chinese c_______.4. Taiwan I_______ is the biggest one in China. Do you know?5. －Do you think what c_________ the accident?－The bad weather.II.选择填空（10分）1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2.－I've got an job in New York.－Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3.－Is your father in?－No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to5.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?－Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen7. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .A. in a busB. by MTRC. on footD. by tram8. －______ he______ at this school last term?－Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied9.______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because10.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone III.句型转换（10分）A.按要求变换句型1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)I _____ just_____ the film 2046.2. I’ve read this book.(改为一般疑问句)____ ____ read this book?3. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She____ ____ her homework _____.4. I’ve known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问)_____ ____ _____you known him?5. Has Danny come?(作否定回答)____, he_____.B.同义句转换1. Actually he didn’t know it at all._____ _____ he didn’t know it at all.2. Mary married Simon in 1999.Mary and Simon ____ _____ in 1999.3. I miss my old friend sometimes.I miss my old friend _____ _____ _____ _____.4. I have over one thousand books at home.I have _____ ____ one thousand books at home.5. I bought the bike ten years ago.I ____ ____ the bike _____ ten years ago.IV.句子翻译1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。

八年级下学期英语Unit8检测卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()1. Which sight are they talking about?A.B. C.( )2. What does the man often do after work?A. B. C.( )3. What’s the man’s telephone number?A. B. C.( )4. What’s the woman’s father?A. B. C.( )5. What colour does the woman like best?A. Yellow.B. White.C. Orange.( )6. Has the girl’s mother ever been to Hainan Island?A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Yes, she has.C. No, never.( )7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?A. She was doing some shopping.B. She was cooking a meal.C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.( )8. Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?A. Because she has seen it.B. Because the movie is not exciting.C. Because she has to prepare for the test.( )9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.( )10. What would Sally like their school to have?A. More books.B. More libraries.C. More clubs.B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。

Unit 1 单元测试卷第一卷（选择题共60分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每段对话读两遍）1.What animal does Mike like best?A B C2. How is Lucy going to Xiamen?A B C3. Where would Sam like to go?A B C4. What’ s the weather like?A B C5. Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.9. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.10. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a shoe shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. At a bookshop.B) 听下面3段对话或独白。

8BU6 限时提高训练五一、单项选择: （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. --- Mum, I've got a chance to be an exchange student to the UK next year!--- Really? That's just___________to be true. Anyway, congratulations, baby!A.good enoughB.well enoughC. too goodD. too well2. This is really a wonderful evening. It's years_____________I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since3. The problem is easy enough for me______________.A.to work outB. to work it outC. working outD. to working it out4.The walk will just______________about two hours for teenagers.A. spendB. takeC.costD.pay5. The Special World Games are for children and adults____________intellectual disabilities.A. haveB. hasC. there areD. with6. ---______________will the meeting last?---______________we reach an agreement.A. How long; Not untilB. When; Not untilC. How long; UntilD. When; Until7. They can learn more about the world__________________.A. in the wayB. on the wayC. in some waysD. in this way8. After working____________with each other for months, they felt so____________to each other that they began to share lunch together.A. closely, closelyB. closely, closeC. close, closeD. close, closely9. ---How much difficulty did you have___________this physics problem?---______________. It's quite easy.A. to solve, NothingB. solving; NoneC. to solve, NoneD. solving; Nothing10. --- Would you mind if I ask you some questions about your job?---_____________________.A. Not at all, go aheadB. Yes, you've got itC. Never mind, you couldD. Yes, good idea11. At the end of each month, I have very_____________pocket money with me.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little12. If you work hard, know who you are, and are proud of yourself, you've got a good_________of wining.A. chanceB. choiceC. changeD. check13. ---How do you come to school?---By bike. Taking a taxi may___________much money. And walking__________too much time.A. take ;paysB. cost; takesC. pay; costsD. pay ; takes14.---Do you think Barcelona will beat Real Madrid in the Spanish National Derby tomorrow?---Yes. Messi is in good condition, so I_____________them to win.A. wantB. hopeC. needD. expect二、词汇:（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. Helping blind______________(瞎的) people cross the street is what we should do.2. ---What are your______________(任务) tonight? ---Greeting guests and leading them to the hall3. The teacher said everyone had the______________ (机会) to receive further education in the USA.4. I must finish my research______________(课题) before this year's summer vacation.5. It's said that the cookers that people used to use are made of______________(银).6. Try to make every day joyful and_______________(mean), not for others, but for yourself.7. This is an______________ (introduce) to this newly-designed bus.8. We all believe that hard work is the key to______________ (successful).9. We should work much more_____________(close) to build a better future for our company.10. The doctor has done several______________ (operate) today. He is very tired.1. I expect myself______________ (achieve) high grades in this test.2. The elderly______________(not be) living a hard life any more.3. Before______________(buy) something, you'd better make a list.4. He finds it wise_______________ (not say) one thing but to do another.5. ______________(improve) the life of children, the school held enough activities for them to take part in.6. What great trouble they had_____________ (talk) to people with intellectual problems!7. Finally, the football coach gave up_______________ (train) the dog to carry things for him.8. As soon as she heard the bad news, she didn't feel like________________(eat) anything.四、完成句子: （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1.你不能什么事情都指望我来表你做。

8B Unit 1 Past and presentPeriod6(Task＆Self-assessment)一、词组翻译1．听收音机____________________ 2．到处是垃圾______________________3．开阔的空地__________________ 4．过着舒适的生活__________________5．狭窄肮脏的道路______________ 6．宽阔干净的街道__________________二、词汇检测1．According to the present ____________(形势)，it’s hopeless for our team to win．2．He was feeling bad yesterday．___________(然而)，he still went to work．3．Has the government__________(意识到)it's a serious problem?4．一-What’s on TV?一Yang Lan is having an____________(采访)with Feng Xiaogang about hi s new film．5．While studying __________(在国外)，I met Mary，who later became my best friend．6．To make money，the workers had to work outside in such cold___________(环境，条件)．7．Most of the __________(废料)goes into the river from the factories nearby every night．8．一So your grandpa has just stayed in the village all his_________?一Yes．He said he didn’t want to live in the city．9．一When will you__________from England，Helen?一Next month．I will stay there for a whole month．10．一I think if we still pollute(污染)our________，we can’t see the beauty of nature any longer．一You’re right．But people haven’t realized the importance of it．三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. There were two shoe_______ (factory) in our hometown five years ago.2. The air in mountain areas is_______ (good) than that in big cities.3. I_______ (make)a lot of friends since I came to this school.4. Life is much_______ (easy) for us now, but we still have to try our best to study hard.5. The little boy used to_______ (cry) when he was a baby.四、单项选择( )1. - Have you ever been to Beijing?- Yes. Last month I_______ there.A. have beenB. wentC. will goD. gone( )2.-Long time no see! I think you_______ a lot.-Yes, I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing.A. will changeB. were changingC. are changedD. have changed( )3. -Anna, have you_______ seen China's Got Talent（《中国达人秀》）?- Of course. I_______ it last weekend.A. never; sawB. ever; have seenC. never; have seenD. ever; saw( )4. Jeremy Lin_______ an unknown basketball player for quite a long time.A. used to beB. used to beingC. is used to beD. was used to be( )5. The Greens went to Beijing in 2008, and they_______ there for five years since then.A. liveB. livedC. has livedD. have lived五、完形填空One day Mike went to a big dinner party. He was __1__ old clothes, and when he came in, nobody looked at him and nobody gave him a seat at a table. __2__ Mike went home, put on his best clothes, and then went back to the __3__. The host at once got up and __4__ to meet him. He took him to the best table, gave him a good seat, and offered him __5__ dishes.Mike put his coat in the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other guests were very __6__ and said, “What are you doing?”Mike answered, “I was asking my coat __7__. When I was wearing my old clothes, __8__ looked at me or offered me food or drink. Then I went home and came back __9__ these clothes, and you gave me the best food and drink. So you gave me these things for my clothes not for __10__.”( ) 1. A. putting on B. wearing C. carrying D. holding( ) 2. A. So B. But C. When D. Or( ) 3. A. shop B. party C. meeting D. house( ) 4. A. to come B. come C. came D. coming( ) 5. A. the best B. the biggest C. the most D. the most expensive( ) 6. A. surprised B. excited C. worried D. pleased( ) 7. A. to drink B. to eat C. to take D. to feed( ) 8. A. anybody B. none C. nobody D. not anybody( ) 9. A. with B. for C. in D. to( ) 10.A. him B. me C. her D. you六、阅读理解Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages, and they are moving to live in big noisy cities. This is the movement from the countries to the cities. It has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work. And soon an industrial(工业的)area begins to grow. There is usually a living area nearby. The factory workers can live there. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals, and shops. So more people come to live in the area to provide these services and so a city grows.In every big city in the world, there is a business area. There the big companies（公司）have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre. The people who work there often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live outside the city. It is far away from the industrial area and the city centre.What is the future of the big cities? Will they go on getting bigger and bigger? Perhaps（或许）not. Some big cities have become smaller in the last ten years. It is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the big cities and back into smaller towns and villages.( )1. People began moving to live in cities_______.A. in the 16th centuryB. in the 17th centuryC. in the 18th centuryD. in the 19th century( )2. What's the main reason why people come to live in cities?A. To live a better life.B. To provide jobs for them.C. To build factories.D. To enjoy good services.( )3. Big companies have their main offices_______.A. in the business areaB. in the industrial areaC. in the living areaD. outside the city七、翻译句子1．人们正过着舒适的生活。

Ⅰ.完成句子1．他花起钱来像是一个百万富翁。

He spends as if he were_a_millionaire．2．在公共场合吐痰是不礼貌的。

It is bad manners to_spit_in_public_places．3．我们应该尽力改造罪犯，而不是惩罚他们。

We should try to_reform_criminals rather than punish them.4．我听到这个笑话的时候忍不住笑了出来。

I_couldn't_resist_laughing when I heard the joke.5．他计划要回到这里和他的老朋友重新聚一聚。

He is planning to come back here to_reunite_with his old friends.6．这个地区仅存的植物受到了干旱的威胁。

The existing vegetation in this area is under_threat_of drought.7．我们搬家的时候有些玻璃杯被打碎了。

Some glasses got_broken when we were moving house.8．直到这双鞋破得不能再穿了，我才能给你买双新的。

I won't buy a new pair of shoes for you until_this_pair_is_worn_out．Ⅱ.单项填空1．All their attempts to________ the child from the burning building were in vain. A．regain B．recoverC．rescue D．reserve解析：选C考查动词词义辨析。

句意：抢救火灾中儿童的一切努力都白费了。

rescue“抢救”，符合句意。

regain“重新获得，恢复(健康，原职等)”；recover“(健康，力量，能力等)恢复，痊愈”；reserve“保留，保存”。

第一单元测试卷姓名班级得分第 I 卷(选择题共60分一、听力(共20分第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。

( 1. How does Simon usually go to school?A. B. C.( 2. Where did Jack go last summer?A. B. C.( 3. What does the boy usually do after school?A. B. C.( 4. What is the girl looking for?A. B. C.( 5. How far is it from the boy’s home to his school?A. About 10 km.B. About 20 km.C. About 30 km.( 6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Air pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Water pollution.( 7. Who is the girl in a red coat?A. Nancy.B. Nancy’s sister.C. Jack’s sister.( 8. What will Tom do after the shower?A. Take a walk.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn off the lights.( 9. Why ca n’t the girl sleep well?A. Because there is too much noise.B. Because she is too excited.C. Because she is too worried.( 10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving the Earth.B. Saving people’s lives.C. Saving the paper.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。

牛津译林版英语8B Unit3 Period 6同步练习含答案8B Unit3 Online toursPeriod6(Task & Self-assessment)一、词组翻译1．岛国__________________________ 2．都城________________________ 3．由??组成____________________ 4．欧洲古国____________________ 5．因??著名____________________ 6．有着悠久的历史______________ 二、单词拼写1. There are many palaces and castles in the old_______（欧洲的）countries.2.I hope to be a beautiful_______（女王）in your new novel.3. The new dresscost me 200_______（美元）． 4.I need ten_______（英镑）for the delicious food.5.- Who is the_______（统治者）of the small country? - The king. 三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. The weather here is_______ (sun) all year round.2. The woman_______(call) Alice is our headmaster.3. The best time for people_______ (visit) the island is in summer.4. My grandparents enjoy living in the一_______ (Europe) countries.5. The gameis_______ (make) up of small games. 四、单项选择( )1. -_______ you _______a wash yet? - Yes, I_______ a moment ago.A. Had; had; washedB. Did; have; washedC. Have; had; washedD. Have; had; have washed ( )2. -Are you a basketball player in your class?- Yes. I_______ the team last year. I_______ in the team for one year.A. have joined; have beenB. joined; wasC. joined; have beenD. joined; joined ( )3. My sister has learnt English_______. A. for twelve years ago B. since she was four C. twelve years ago D. at theage of four ( )4. -Would you mind_______ the window? It's very hot. -No, not at all. A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened ( )5.-I am leaving for Switzerland next week. - _______. A. That's all right.B. It's a pleasure.C. Enjoy yourself!D. You're welcome. 五、句型转换1．I can learn about the world's culture in British Museum.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ you learn about the world's culture?2．We can see swans and other wild birds on the lake.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ you see on the lake? 3．The UK is famous for its museums．（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ the UK famous for?14．There are many palaces in that old country.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ in that old country?5．The UK has a long history.（改为一般疑问句） _______ the UK_______ a long history? 六、完形填空A professor（教授）told his students to go into the city slums (贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to 1 report s about each boy’slife and future. One of the students wrote,“They don’t have any hope.”Twenty-five years 2 , another professor read about the earlier study.He told his students to 3 what had happened to the boys. They tried veryhard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful 4 doctors,teachers and scientists.The professor was very 5 and decided to study it further. Luckily, allof them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one,“What madeyou 6 ?”Each one answered,“It was a teacher.”The teacher was 7 living there, so the professor found her and askedthe old woman 8 she had done to pull those boys out of the slums, andchange them 9 successful people.The teacher’s 10 began to shine and said with a sweet smile,“It’sreally very easy. I love those boys.” ( )1.A.read B.study C.writeD.take ( )ter B.after C.ago D.before ( )3.A.searchB.find outC.look afterD.see ( )4.A.for B.with C.asD.like ( )5.A.glad B.angry C.surprised D.worried ( )6.A.wonderful B.successful C.rich D.popular ( )7.A.already B. too C.evenD.still ( )8.A.what B.who C.which D.when ( )9.A.on B.of C.from D.into ( )10.A.face B.eyes C.hair D.mouth 七、阅读理解We are all busy talking about and using the Internet. But how many of usknow the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet system was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. When one computer in the network broke down, thenthe whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government. But in the earlyl970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. At the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made \the Internet more convenient. Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending emails is more and more popular among students.2( )1. The Internet has a history of more than_______ years. A.sixty B. ten C. forty D. twenty ( )2.A new network systemwas set up to_______. A. make computers cheaperB. make itself keep on working all the timeC. break down the whole networksD. make computers large and expensive( )3. At first the Internet was only used by_______.A. the governmentB. universitiesC. hospitals and banksD. schools 八、翻译句子1．苏州向来都以它的园林而著名。

Unit 6 基础知识同步练一、单项选择( )1. It is wrong of a student his homework carefully. You must work hard.A. to doB. don’t doC. not doD. not to do( )2. Your picture is hers. I am afraid you copied hers.A. different fromB. similar toC. good forD. not the same as( )3. —Do you know the final between France and Italy will be on Saturday evening?—Of course I do. It is match that anyone can’t miss it.A. so important anB. such an importantC. so an importantD. such important a( )4. Her mother is well because she often .A. smokesB. exercisesC. sleepsD. signs( )5. —It’s easy for five workers to push the broken van away.—Yes, .A. When the can’t away, the mice will playB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. Don’t put all your eggs in one pocket.( )6. Mr. White says the doctors will on my mother, and it will about 200,000 yuan.A. have a check; takeB. provided an operation; spendC. do an operation; costD. take a good care; spend( )7. —The volunteers really provided the athletes with support.—Exactly. they helped make the event!A. What a great successB. What great successC. How a great successD. How great success( )8. —What do you think of Jack when he saved the boy from the river?—I think it’s of him to do so.A. importantB. NecessaryC. braveD. honest( )9. You’re not good at English, but you can’t.A. give it toB. give to itC. give it upD. give up it( )10. How do you often keep in touch with each other?A. By talking in the phoneB. By writing emailsC. With talking on the phoneD. By write letters( )11. Mr. Jiang, as elderly man, took part in the Special Games for elderly, and finished second in the race.A. a; the; theB. an; the’ /C. an; an; theD. the; an; /( )12. —Please speak loudly. My grandfather is a little .—Sorry, I .A. blind; doB. Disabled; won’tC. deaf; willD. worried; don’t( )13. We students can food and clothes to the homeless people and the teachers canLearning skills for the poor children.A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD. give; provide( )14. After the earthquake in Sichuan, all the local governments were trying to help the people to rebuild their homes.A. carelessB. hopelessC. uselessD. homeless( )15. The people who are confident have more to make them successful.A. educationB. chancesC. excusesD. prizes二、根据所给中英文和句意填写单词1. Would you like to go to (西北) China to teach poor children as a volunteer.2. This company need some people with business (背景).3. You can get the (奖赏) by calling our hotline next week.4. We all (期待) him to come soon so that we could finish all the work earlier.5. They studied the (项目) very carefully to save more money by doing then.6. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by a voluntary (organize).7. It is great to work (close) with these children.8. Do you have any trouble (win) the game? If so, I’d like to give you a hand.9. Can Mr. Smith helps us with soccer (train)? We’ll have a match soon.10. Please tell me the (athlete) telephone numbers. I want to interview them some day.三、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

知识梳理短语习惯于，适应于____________ 过去常常做某事____________被用来做某事____________采访某人____________________中国的历史____________享受舒适的生活__________________像以前一样经常____________ not a bit = ____________ not a little = ____________语法一、由非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换：begin/start →__________end/finish →______________________arrive/reach/go/come → ______________ leave →______________get up→___________________go out→______________join→___________________________ get to know_____________________make friends→_______________die→_________________fall ill/sick/asleep→________________________marry/get married→_____________ open→_________________ close→_____________________put on→______________borrow\lend→______________buy→______________catch(a cold)→ ____________________二、现在完成时的句型1.It is the first / second/… time that+从句（从句用现在完成时）It is the first time that she has visited the city. 这是她第一次参观这座城市。

2019-2020学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BU1Past andpresent提高训练(含答案）一、单项选择:1.I go to school________every day. It's not very far from my home.A.in a busB. in undergroundC.by a bikeD.on foot2. My father_______take a walk after supper. Now he is always busy with his work.A. is used toB. used toC. use toD. uses to3.—Long time no see! I think you___________a lot.—Yes, I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing(外向的).A. will changeB. were changingC. are changedD. have changed4.I'm sorry you've missed the train. It________five minutes ago.A. will leaveB. has leftC. leftD. leaves5.It_______hard_______he got to the cinema yesterday evening.A. rained; whileB. is raining; whenC. was raining; whileD. was raining; when6.It_________me two hours_________my maths homework.A. took; to finishB. cost; to finishC. paid; for finishingD. spent; finishing7.—_________did so many people go to work by bus at that time for?—Because they did so to get there more easily.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When8. They plan to do a history project on the changes in Wuxi __________ the past 50 years.A. withB. overC. atD. since9.—_________is it from your home to our school?—About half an hour's walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far10. I think there are _________new books in our school library now than before.A. many moreB.much moreC. more manyD.more much11. I don't think we should take_________food with us.A. so manyB. so muchC. many soD. much so12.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we______ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have13.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Shanghai!---Me too. But I_________you were in Beijing.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. will think14. —Have you got any information about your missing dog?—__________.We are still looking for it.A.Not yetB. I hope notC. I think soD. Of course二、词汇运用:1. I'm very busy at____________(现在) because I have a lot of homework to do.2. The old and strange woman came to our town last year. We know nothing about her ______ (过去).3. I've__________(刚才) heard the news and I have no time to tell you about it.4. Travelling by ____________ (长途汽车) is not as comfortable as in a train.5. My food isn't here any more. Have you___________ (看见) it anywhere?6. It's snowing again! Don't you think there is___________ (much) snow this winter than last year?7. People live a quite different life at different___________(time).8. Who do you think can tell the_____________ (different) between the two pictures?三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空:1. I'm sorry I___________ (keep)you waiting for such a long time.2. Sam feels sick. He_____________(eat)anything since this morning.3. Shanghai___________(be) a small town hundreds of years ago. It___________ (become) a large city now.4. —Where are my sports shoes, mum? I can't find them everywhere.—I_____________(throw)them away.5. The boy is very naughty. He_____________(break) two pieces of glass so far6. It is very dark in the room. They _____________(turn)off the lights.7. Betty ___________just____________here. She__________ here five minutes ago.Max_______________in ten minutes. (arrive)8.--___________you____________ the library book yet?--Oh,I'm sorry, but I____________it tomorrow afternoon. (return)9. My mother isn't at home. She_____________(go) to Beijing. So my father should take care ofmy old grandma.10. The travelers______________ (call) the police about the accident, have they?四、完成下列句子:1.无锡这些年发生了巨大的变化。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6同步检测一、单项选择题：( ) 1. 一Mum，why must I stop a rest?一Playing computer games is bad for your eyes.A. having; too muchB. having; too manyC. to have; too muchD. to have; too many( ) 2. 一How much should I on this radio?一Fifty pounds enough.A. spend; areB. pay; isC. cost; isD. spend; is( ) 3. 一Has Tom finished reading his book yet?一I've no idea, but he it the whole morning.A. readB. was readingC. has doneD. would read( ) 4. He told me that he wasn't used to by plane and he used to sick a lot.A . travelling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling( ) 5. 一How long your parents ?一For about twenty years.A. did; marryB. have; marriedC. have; got marriedD. have; been married( )6. — The theatre is far away and there is no bus.— Do you mean it is ________ to take a taxi?A. interestingB. dangerousC. difficultD. necessary( )7. Many people say if people plant more trees in ______ China, there will be fewer sandstorms in Beijing.A. South-eastB. North-eastC. North-westD. South-west( )8. Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people, but now he has become much __________.A. more generousB. more honestC. more shyD. more confident( )9. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes ______ easier for friends to contact with each other.A. itB. thatC. thisD. them( )10. It is not wise _______ teenagers to be crazy about Korean stars. It is more important________ them to learn more about Chinese culture.A. for; forB. of; forC. of; ofD. for; of( )11. -Congratulations! You've done a wonderful job in the English Competition.-_______ it be true? I can't believe it!A. NeedB. ShouldC. MustD. Can( )12. Do you feel like_______ to a film or would you like_______ at home?A. to go; stayB. going; stayingC. going; stayD. going; to stay( )13. _______ we have done! We feel great as we can do something to help children in need.A. What a meaningful workB. What a meaningful jobC. How meaningful jobD. How meaningful work( )14. Simon's idea is_______ Sandy's. They don't agree with each other.A. different fromB. similar toC. as good asD. the same as( )15. -I will travel to Shanghai this summer holiday. -_______.A. It's very nice of you.B. Will you?C. Have a good time.D. Good luck.二、完形填空：Dear Miss Li,I'd like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up to help disabledpeople. You have helped make 1 possible for me to have Lucky, who has filled my life 2 pleasure. Letme tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily is something 3 most people can't imagine.But there are many people who face these challenges, and I'm one of them Because I can’t use mywell, normal things like 4 the telephone, opening and shutting doors or carrying things 5 difficult forme. Then one day last year, a friend of 6 said that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk toAnimal Helpers to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially 7 dog. I told her that I love animalsand that I'd love to have a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dogs nameis Lucky一a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m able to have a "d helper” 8 your kind donation!9 does Lucky help me, you might ask? Well, he has been trained to understand different words, such as"upstairs" and "downstairs".Lucky is an amazing dog. I'll send you a photo of him 10 you like, and I can show you how he helpsme too. And I would like to thank you again for supporting Animal Helpers. Your donation is greatlyappreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.Best wishes,Liz Smith( ) 1. A. it B. this C. that D. those( ) 2. A. in B. with C. on D. for( ) 3. A. that B. which C. what D. where( ) 4. A. answers B. answered C. to answer D. answering( ) 5. A. have always been B. has always beenC. had alwaysD. was always( ) 6. A. me B. my C. mine D. us( ) 7. A. trains B. training C. to train D. trained( ) 8. A. instead of B. because C. because of D. instead( ) 9. A. Why B. How C. What D. When( )10. A. before B. when C. if D. unless三、阅读理解：ASingaporean(新加坡) singer Stefanie Sun (Sun Yanzi) goes to Tahoua, WestAfrica (西非尼日塔瓦) to visit the children who have suffered from famine(遭受饥荒)and war. Stefanie Sun is touched (感动) by those poor kids there: “Some childrenare already 3 or 4 years old, but they are so thin that you can hold them with yoursingle（单个的）arm. You can see scare(恐惧) and hopelessness in their eyes. Thechildren only wish to have food to eat, and can survive and go to school. However, these basic needs are likedreams to them.”Stefanie Sun is deeply touched by a 4-month baby who weighs only 2.5kg! Stefanie says that the childrenhave nothing but leaves(树叶) to eat during famine. The reconstruction (重建) in that area needs enough food,education, and clean water.( )1.The children in Tahoua, West Africa have suffered from ___________.A. water and foodB. illness and warC. famine and warD. earthquakes and typhoon( )2.“these basic needs are like dreams to them.”Here basic needs means____________.A. having food to eatB. going to schoolC. survivingD. all of above( )3.From this passage, we can see the charity ____________ can help them.A. B. C. D.BGladys Holm was a secretary (秘书). She worked in an office all her life. Gladys made about $15,000 ayear. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise—$18 million! She gave the mone children’s hospital.Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to helpthem. When her friend’s daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a toy bear. After that, she visited thehospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those children. After that, people startedto call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”．Gladys always gave toys and other presents to her friends but no one knew she had a lot of money. Shelived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned that she was amillionaire. One of her friends said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didnrich.”How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened towhat he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, shetalked to her friends about “giving something to the children’s hospital”. No one knew that the was $18 million!( )4. Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy bears because______.A. she had too much moneyB. she had a lot of toy bearsC. she had never got married and had no childrenD. she liked children very much( )5. People started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”_______.A. after she visited the children in hospital many timesB. after she diedC. before her friend’s daughter was illD. before she worked with his boss( )6. Everyone was surprised that________.A. Gladys lived such a long lifeB. Gladys lived in a small house outside ChicagoC. Gladys had so much moneyD. Gladys always gave her friends nice presents( )7. ________, so she got rich.A. Gladys made $15,000 a year as a secretaryB. Gladys did what the boss told her to doC. Gladys got the money from the bossD. Gladys did another job in the hospitalCA grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱)of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything. But if we lose a great deal of blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become very white. We may die.This is what often happens when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a fighting. Many people used to die in this way. If they are given enough blood at once, they'll feel better. Their faces becomered again. They won't die.Where does this blood come from? People who are healthy give some blood so that it can be used inthis way. Every three months they can go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is putinto the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs through the needle and through a rubber tube(管)into a bottle.A pint of blood is taken away. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sitsfor a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months later he comes back and gives another pint.A person who gives blood in this way feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.When you. are older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you can't do this until you are eighteen.( )8. If a person is _______, he or she can't give blood.A. not healthyB. 45 years oldC. very thinD. not happy( )9.A person who has given blood sits a few minutes because he or she_______.A. is so happyB. needs a short restC. feels a little sorryD. has to drink something( )10. What does the word "we" in the first 3 lines mean?A. The writer's friends.B. Students.C. Some readers.D. People.( )11. In this text the writer mainly tells the readers _______.A. a grown-up person has about 10 pints of bloodB. blood is very useful for everybodyC. giving blood is a good way to save one's lifeD. blood is taken out and kept in a bottleDIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. Sohe invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. Thatwas the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerretype.way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all Soon other people began to use Daguerre’saround the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities, and mountains.In about 1840，photography was developed. The photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. Butthis did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not justcopies of the real world. They showed any feelings, like other kinds of art.( )12. Niepce took the first picture of _____.A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window()13. The Daguerpetype was _______.A.a FrenchmanB.a kind of pictureC.a kind of cameraD.a photographer()14. Mathew Brady______.A.was very lifelikeB.took many pictures of moving peopleC.took many pictures of great peopleD.was quite strong()15. This passage tells us______.A.how photography was developedB.how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC.how to take pictures in the worldD.how to use different cameras四、词汇运用：1．Since we are in a team now，we have to work_______ (密切地)with each other．2．I need to work really hard to_______ (实现)my dream．3．I have to say this is not an easy_______ (任务)．You have to try your best to finish it．4．He has had three_______ (银牌)and he really wants to get the first prize．5．He has_______ (训练)hard for a long time，but he is still not fit for the job．6. -Alan. it's late. Why not go to bed?-Jenny hasn't come back yet. I_______ (wait) for her.7._______ (not leave) home without saying anything to your parents.8. They hold this meeting_______ (support) education in poor areas.9. When the telephone rang, Tom with his friends_______ (chat) on the Internet.10. It_______ (not rain) this afternoon, is it?五、任务型阅读：March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety (安全) of Middle School Students. The theme (主题)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some advice.1.When there is a fire:Shout out“Fire ”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Don’tuse a lift(电梯). Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.2.When there is an earthquake(地震) at school: Stay calm(冷静的). Follow the teachers’ instructions (指导).Quickly move under the desk. Don ’t jump out of windows or run out.3.When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street.Don ’t run across the street.4.When you are eating:Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don ’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.5.When you are at school:Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don ’t run, jump or push while goingupstairs(上楼) or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.六、完成句子：1. 上Suggestions on1SituationsWhat you should do What you shouldn ’ｔ doBe on 2 Shout out“fire”! 3 119! Find a safe exit. Getaway quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover yourmouth and nose.Take a lift.Have an earthquake Stay calm. Follow the teachers ’ instructions.Move 4 under the desk.Jump 5 windows.Run out.Be on the street Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before6 the street.Run across the street.While 7 [来源:Z#xx]Wash fruits and vegetables 8 . Check theexpiration dates.Eat 9 food.While at schoolLook 10 yourself at any time.Jump, run or push while goingupstairs or downstairs.学对每个孩子都很重要。

8B Unit 1 Past and presentPeriod6(Task＆Self-assessment)一、词组翻译1．听收音机____________________ 2．到处是垃圾______________________3．开阔的空地__________________ 4．过着舒适的生活__________________5．狭窄肮脏的道路______________ 6．宽阔干净的街道__________________二、词汇检测1．According to the present ____________(形势)，it’s hopeless for our team to win．2．He was feeling bad yesterday．___________(然而)，he still went to work．3．Has the government__________(意识到)it's a serious problem?4．一-What’s on TV?一Yang Lan is having an____________(采访)with Feng Xiaogang about hi s new film．5．While studying __________(在国外)，I met Mary，who later became my best friend．6．To make money，the workers had to work outside in such cold___________(环境，条件)．7．Most of the __________(废料)goes into the river from the factories nearby every night．8．一So your grandpa has just stayed in the village all his_________?一Yes．He said he didn’t want to live in the city．9．一When will you__________from England，Helen?一Next month．I will stay there for a whole month．10．一I think if we still pollute(污染)our________，we can’t see the beauty of nature any longer．一You’re right．But people haven’t realized the importance of it．三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. There were two shoe_______ (factory) in our hometown five years ago.2. The air in mountain areas is_______ (good) than that in big cities.3. I_______ (make)a lot of friends since I came to this school.4. Life is much_______ (easy) for us now, but we still have to try our best to study hard.5. The little boy used to_______ (cry) when he was a baby.四、单项选择( )1. - Have you ever been to Beijing?- Yes. Last month I_______ there.A. have beenB. wentC. will goD. gone( )2.-Long time no see! I think you_______ a lot.-Yes, I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing.A. will changeB. were changingC. are changedD. have changed( )3. -Anna, have you_______ seen China's Got Talent（《中国达人秀》）?- Of course. I_______ it last weekend.A. never; sawB. ever; have seenC. never; have seenD. ever; saw( )4. Jeremy Lin_______ an unknown basketball player for quite a long time.A. used to beB. used to beingC. is used to beD. was used to be( )5. The Greens went to Beijing in 2008, and they_______ there for five years since then.A. liveB. livedC. has livedD. have lived五、完形填空One day Mike went to a big dinner party. He was __1__ old clothes, and when he came in, nobody looked at him and nobody gave him a seat at a table. __2__ Mike went home, put on his best clothes, and then went back to the __3__. The host at once got up and __4__ to meet him. He took him to the best table, gave him a good seat, and offered him __5__ dishes.Mike put his coat in the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other guests were very __6__ and said, “What are you doing?”Mike answered, “I was askin g my coat __7__. When I was wearing my old clothes, __8__ looked at me or offered me food or drink. Then I went home and came back __9__ these clothes, and you gave me the best food and drink. So you gave me these things for my clothes not for __10__.”( ) 1. A. putting on B. wearing C. carrying D. holding( ) 2. A. So B. But C. When D. Or( ) 3. A. shop B. party C. meeting D. house( ) 4. A. to come B. come C. came D. coming( ) 5. A. the best B. the biggest C. the most D. the most expensive( ) 6. A. surprised B. excited C. worried D. pleased( ) 7. A. to drink B. to eat C. to take D. to feed( ) 8. A. anybody B. none C. nobody D. not anybody( ) 9. A. with B. for C. in D. to( ) 10.A. him B. me C. her D. you六、阅读理解Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages, and they are moving to live in big noisy cities. This is the movement from the countries to the cities. It has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work. And soon an industrial(工业的)area begins to grow. There is usually a living area nearby. The factory workers can live there. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals, and shops. So more people come to live in the area to provide these services and so a city grows.In every big city in the world, there is a business area. There the big companies（公司）have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre. The people who work there often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live outside the city. It is far away from the industrial area and the city centre.What is the future of the big cities? Will they go on getting bigger and bigger? Perhaps（或许）not. Some big cities have become smaller in the last ten years. It is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the big cities and back into smaller towns and villages.( )1. People began moving to live in cities_______.A. in the 16th centuryB. in the 17th centuryC. in the 18th centuryD. in the 19th century( )2. What's the main reason why people come to live in cities?A. To live a better life.B. To provide jobs for them.C. To build factories.D. To enjoy good services.( )3. Big companies have their main offices_______.A. in the business areaB. in the industrial areaC. in the living areaD. outside the city七、翻译句子1．人们正过着舒适的生活。

【文库独家】8B Unit l Past and PresentPeriod2(Reading)一、词组翻译1．下中国象棋___________________ 2．变化很大_____________________________ 3．一家鞋厂_____________________ 4．变得更困难___________________________ 5．废料里的毒素_________________ 6．搬到另一座公寓_______________________ 7．想念我的老朋友______________ 8．感到有点孤独_________________________ 二、单词拼写1．We must stop those factories from__________(污染)the rivers．2．Amy’s handbag is the’same as’my___________(妻子)．3．My Parents have been__________(结婚)for twenty years．4．Though he lives alone，he has a lot of friends and doesn’t feel____________(孤独的)．5．People are trying their best to___________(减少)the pollution．6．Please don’t____________(倾倒)the waste into the river．7．一Did you have a___________(愉快的)trip to Qingdao?—Yes．We enjoyed ourselves very much．三、单项选择( )1．My sister_________a German last month．A．married with B．marry with C．married to D．married ( )2．________you________your drawing?——Not yet．It will be done in a few minutes．A．Did；finish B．Will；finish C．Have；finished D．Do；finish ( )3．I think she wants to________something in the meeting．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say( )4．一How long will you stay here? 一I will stay here until________．A．next week B．two days C．a month D．two weeks( )5．They got married________1965．A．at B．on C．for D．in( )6．一________do you know the Olympic Games?—I know it very well．A．How long B．How often C．How well D．How soon( )7．As we a11 know，smoking is bad for US，________for children．A．especially B．recently C．probably D．nearly( )8．She can play________piano very well，but she can’t play________chess．A．the；the B．the；／C．／；the D．／；／( )9．Water pollution is a great ________to be solved now．A．question B．problem C．matter D．trouble( )10．一Oh，he can teach the boys English so well．——Yes．He________an English teacher．A．uses to B．used to C．uses to be D．used to be四、完形填空I'm an American and I'm an English teacher in Beijing. I've 1 here for more than thirty years. It's possible2 me to stay here all my life.I remember when I first came to Beijing, I saw old houses __3 . The roads were narrow. Usually a big family 4 together in a small house. But now the roads are 5 and people's living conditions have improved a lot. 6 some changes seem not to be so good. 7 , in front of our buildings, there were several rows of tall trees with a long history. However. to _ 8_ the road wide, people cut them down. What a 9 !My parents live in New York. and I go home every other year. But every time I 10 there for a few days, I begin to miss my home in Beijing. Beijing has been my second home.( )1. A. worked B. arrived C. come D. learned( )2. A. of B. for C. with D. at( )3. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere( )4. A. ate B. played C. lived D. studied( )5. A. wide B. clean C. dirty D. safe( )6. A. However B. But C. So D. Since( )7. A. Of course B. At times C. For example D. Such as( )8. A. show B. make C. see D. dig( )9. A. pleasure B. surprise C. change D. pity( )10. A. stay B. wait C. stand D. leave五、阅读理解Shenzhen is a city in South China．It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well．Just about twenty years ago, it was only a small fishing village．There were not many people there．Most of them lived on fishing．Things have greatly changed since the 1980＇s．It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China．Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly．People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong．Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists' attractions there．People all over the country have come to find jobs．Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city．Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well－known metropolis(大都市) in China．( ) 1．Shenzhen lies China．A．in south of B．to south of C．in north of D．on south of( )2．About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen ．A．worked in the factories B．did houseworkC．caught fish for a living D．lived a happy life( ) 3．When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone﹖A．At the end of the 1880s B．In the 1980sC．At the beginning of the 1880s D．In the 1790s( ) 4．What have foreigners done in Shenzhen﹖A．They have come to visit their friends．B．They have built a lot of factories and companies．C．They have got plenty of money from China．D．They have come to buy things．( ) 5．Many of them have settled down in this new booming city．“settled down” means．A．made down B．sat down C．began to work D．stayed there六、句子翻译．1．到目前为止，你看了多少部英文电影?_______________________________________________________________________ 2．这家老的电影院已经变成了一家大型超市。

2020届中考⽜津译林版英语复习⼋年级下册同步练习题卷：Unit6Unit 6Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·包头]Stephen Hawking has great success as a scientist.A.allowedB.achievedC.practicedD.promised2.[2018·南通⼀模]To players, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to.A.take careB.take placeC.take noticeD.take part3.[2019·凉⼭州]—Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take4.[2019·滨州]They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never .A.wake upB.give upC.look upD.make up5.[2019·河池]—We have won the first prize in the singing competition!—.A.Have a good tripB.Wait a momentC.Never mindD.Congratulations6.—What do you think of being a volunteer for the YOG?—Well, I feel happy that I can work here a volunteer.A.toB.withC.asD.for7.[2019·宜宾改编]Birds can’t fly without wings. , human beings can’t walk without legs.A.FortunatelyB.SimilarlyC.GenerallyD.Especially8.[2019·⾃贡改编]—What will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(《⼀站到底》)?—A free trip to Bali Island.A.prizeB.attentionC.adviceD.chance9.[2019·镇江]A black young musician named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.A.modestB.humorousC.confidentD.curious10.[2019·泰州]After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to blood.A.devoteB.createC.donateD.celebrateⅠ.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提⽰写出单词,完成句⼦。