2019-2020学年牛津译林版英语8B_Unit1_Period_6同步练习有答案-(八年级)(精校版)

译林牛津8BUnit 1 Past and present同步练习（有答案）一、选择填空:( )1. They______ in Beijing when they_____ married.A. live, getB. lived, have gotC. lived, gotD. have lived, got( )2. Now, this small village_______ a big modern city.A. is turning intoB. turns intoC. has turned intoD. turned into ( )3. After resting for a long time, Mr Green looks_____ than before he left the hospital.A. unhealthierB. healthierC. more healthilyD. health( )4. The doctor looked him over and said there was_____ with her.A. nothing wrong muchB. much wrong nothingC. much nothing wrongD. nothing much wrong( )5. Sorry, I haven’t finished the work_____.A. alreadyB. beforeC. yetD. ever( )6. My son_____ up yet because he _____ to bed very late last night.A.hasn’t got, has goneB. didn’t get, wentC. doesn’t get, wentD. hasn’t got, went( )7. Look at that new model plane. It must_____ a lot of money.A. costB. payC. spendD. take( )8. Thanks to the cleaners, the environment_____ in our city recently.A. improvedB. improvesC. has improvedD. had improved ( )9. Since he started high school, he’s come to school by bike_____.A. on his ownB. by his ownC. in his ownD. with his own ( )10. You’re_____ late, the meeting has been over.A. terriblyB. nearlyC. terribleD. near( )11. The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actor_____ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has been awayC. has goneD. has gone away ( )12. I have bought a Chinese –English dictionary? When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do , buy( )13. What a nice T-shirt! How much did you_____ for it? It_____ me twenty yuan.A. pay, costB. pay, paidC. cost, payD. cost, cost( )14. Where is Jack ?Sorry, I don’t know. Go and ask his brother. He _____ know.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( )15. When you do eye exercises, you must keep your eyes_______.A. closeB. closedC. openD. closing( )16. Don’t worry, these toys are______ than those.A. saferB. more safelyC. safeD. more safety( )17. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. fewD. a bit( )18. This is the most interesting story I have_____ heard.A. neverB. everC. onceD. always( )19. Every morning, he listens to English news_____ the radio.A. fromB. overC. inD. to( )20. Did Tom study at No. 8 Middle School three years _____?A. beforeB. afterC. agoD. then( )21. Since the students_____ here, let’s have the meeting.A. all areB. allC. are allD. all not( )22. What did the teacher_____ Mary to_____ at the meeting yesterday?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. told, say( )23. Don’t_____ the cat, let’s_____ some computer games.A.play, play withB. play, playC. play with, play withD. play with, play( )24. The twin sisters_____ under the tree, chatting happily.A. liedB. are lyingC. lyingD. lain( )25. The film_____ for 5 minutes.A. has begunB. has onC. has been onD. began二、词形变换:1. In the past, most of people here________________(ride) bikes to work.2. Today, Tom________________(have) a lot of work to do. He________just__________(have) hisbreakfast and he______________(leave) for school.3. You needn’t___________(worry) too much about your son. He__________(be) well soon.4. ________you__________(put) away my book? I can’t find it anywhere.5. The Green family______________(live) here for ten years. They________(come)here in1998.6. Why not see the film with me? I________(see) the film. I_______(see) it last week with my sister.7. What ______you_______(do) with those old books yesterday? I __________(give) them to others.8. I ___________(watch) TV while Mary____________(read) newspaper between 8:00 to 10:00yesterday evening.9. My brother ____________(be) born in 1983. since then, he_____________(live) in this city.10. The TV play______________(be) on for 2 hours.11. Be quick! The plane_________________(take) off in a short time.12. ________ it __________(rain) last night? Yes. It______________(rain) everyday so far this week.13.Where’s Simon? He __________(go) to the library already. He_________(go) out 5 minutes ago.14. I _____________(not finish) ____________(read) the novel yet.15. How many times ____________you______________(visit) Nanjing?16. Don’t make much noise, the baby__________________(sleep).17. He is surprised_______________(hear) the_______________(surprise) news.18. Mary is one of the best______________(woman teacher) in our school.19. Don’t worry. There is a little time _____________(leave).20. Help_____________(you) to some pies, my children.21. The boy is the______________(nine) to make the speech.22. It is _______________(good) to teach a man to fish than to give him fish.23. Please take another way. This road ____________________(mend).24. I can’t draw as_____________ (better) as Mary does.25. Why not_______________(sand) an e-mail to her instead of_____________(write) a letter.三、完形填空：Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1 things with. He 2 to take ten servants with him. They would 3 the things to sell and the food to 4 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 7 may go with us. 8 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9 , you can’t carry a 10 load (担子). You must 11 the lightest one to carry.”The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are 12 .”said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.”The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 14 the little servant. Do you know 15 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.( )1. A. eat B. buy C. change D. get( )2. A. decided B. liked C. hoped D. tried ( )3. A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow( )4. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink( )5. A. them B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man ( )6. A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk( )7. A. you B. he C. I D. they( )8. A. Since B. If C. Because D. But( )9. A. family B. guests C. servants D. things( )10. A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult( )11. A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand ( )12. A. brave B. right C. clever D. foolish ( )13. A. sorry B. nothing C. angrily D. good-bye ( )14. A. besides B. of C. except D. with( )15. A. who B. him C. that D. why四、阅读理解：Have you ever seen the day begin? The dark sky starts to look brighter. Then suddenly the sky is all pink(淡红色的) and red and gold(金色的) even a little green.The earth has turned until the sun is shining on the place where you are. This is what makes it day.The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. It can’t light the side that is turned away from it. When the sun is shining on the otherside of the world, it is night where you are. At night, you can see the stars.All day the stars are in the sky, but the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When the sun is gone, the stars are bright enough to see. Stars look as tiny(微小的) as pinheads(针头)，but some are even bigger than the sun. Big things look little when they are far away. In the sky, planes look like toys(玩具), but on the ground you can see that they are big. Stars are millions of times bigger than planes. They look very small because they are so far away. The sun is closer than the other stars. So it looks bigger.( )1. The dark sky_____.A.is getting brightB. Looks brightC. is getting longD. is beautiful( )2. When the sun is shining on the other side of the world,____.A.it is brightB. it is nightC. it starts to look brighterD. it looks brighter( )3. We can see the stars in the sky ____.A. without the sunB. when the sun is goneC. when they are big enoughD. when they are bright enough ( )4. The light from the sun is too bright _____.A. so we can see the starsB. that we can’t see the starsC. not to see the starsD. for us to see the stars( )5. Stars are millions of times bigger than planes. What does the word “times”mean?A.时间B.次数C.倍D.时刻Unit 1一、选择填空: CCBDC, DACAA, BBABB, ADBBC, CADBC二、词形变换:1.rode2. has, has, had, has left3. worry, will be4. have put5. have lived, came6. have seen, saw7. did, do, gave8.was watching, was reading9. was, has lived10. has been 11. will take 12. Did, rain, has rained 13. has gone, went 14. haven’t finished, reading 15. have visited 16. is sleeping 17. to hear, surprising18. women teachers 19. left 20. yourselves 21. ninth22. better 23. is being mended 24. well 25. send, writing三、完形填空：本文讲述了一个聪明的小男孩的故事。

期中测试卷姓名班级得分第I 卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

( ) 1. What is the boy going to eat?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A. B. C.( ) 3. Which book is the woman reading?A. B. C.( ) 4. What present will the speakers buy for Dale?A. B. C.( ) 5. Why is Tony crying?A. He lost his toy.B. His toy was broken.C. He feelshungry. ( ) 6. What did Frank use to be like?A. Funny and outgoing.B. Serious and funny.C. Shy andserious. ( ) 7. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a shop.B. In a street.C. In arestaurant. ( ) 8. How many times has Ann been toHawaii?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Manytimes. ( ) 9. Why didn’t Tom go to work yesterday?A. His son was ill.B. His mother was ill.C. He wasill. ( ) 10. What is the relationship between thespeakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

8B Unit 6 Sunshine for allPeriod1(Comic strip & Welcome to the unit)一、词汇运用1. I hear Rosie spends two hours a day_______ (训练) for the sports meeting.2. What do you know about the_______ (奥运会) ?3. What will you do to_______ (支持) this year's charity show?4. I think it_______ (有意义的) to raise some money for children in poor areas.5. _______ (残疾的) people can do things as well as common people. Never look down upon(看不起) them.6. The government is trying to give_______ (年老的) people a happy old age.7. Doctors think he will go_______ (瞎的) after this terrible car accident.8. -How is the boy?-Terrible. He is_______. He can never hear any sound from now on.9. -What can we do for those_______ people?-We can build more houses since they have no place to live.二、单项填空( ) 1. -_______! I will give you a surprise!A. Support meB. Support IC. To support ID. Supports me( ) 2. is impolite for us to shout at others loudly.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It( ) 3. -What are these young girls doing?-They are training_______ volunteers_______ the Spring Sports Meeting.A. to be; toB. as; forC. for; forD. as; to( ) 4. The disabled_______ able to do the same things as common people.A. is B can be C. are D. can( ) 5. I don't have much money, but my life is_______ than before.A. more meaningfulB. meaningfulerC. more meaningfulerD. much meaningful( ) 6. I need_______ food and water at work.A. many moreB. some moreC. any moreD. one more( ) 7. This man can't see anything. He is_______.A. blindB. deafC. disabledD. elderly( ) 8. The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. for talking三、动词填空1. The PE teacher_______ (train) the football team on the playground when we found him.2. Valentina says she will do what she can_______ (save) kitty's life.3. Which team_______ you_______ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night?4. - _______ you_______ (write) to the newspaper to talk about the terrible traffic in our city? -Not yet.5. We all think_______ (cut) in on others is not very polite.6. -Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Smoking".-Sorry, I_______ (not see)it．7. You need to go back home right now because it_______ (get) dark. Walking alone at night is really dangerous.8. Julia_______ (be)a member of the Writing Club since she was ten years old.四、完形填空One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 1 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't 2 any money.His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 3 Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother.He was small 4 his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard on singing and dancing. Then, one day a man came to him and asked, " 5 for my film?" "Certainly," he answered. And he did his 6 in it. Many people said, "We have never seen 7 interesting film."Thirty years 8 , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good 9 . A lot of people liked 10 .( )1. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )2. A. need B. look C. have D. see( )3. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like( )4. A. but B. or C. and D. then( )5. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoyC. Would you workD. Do you like( )6. A. good B. better C. best D. well( )7. A. such B. so a C. so D. such an( )8. A. before B. past C. later D. after( )9. A. cards B. cakes C. games D. films( )10. A. it B. them C. one D. that五、阅读理解The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat(噪子痛).You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you have a cough. It's not a serious disease, but you can feel quite ill.There isn't a cure（特效药）for a cold，but you can take medicine（药）to make you feel better．It is good to rest, and to出ink a lot of water, t∞.A doctor Once told me“With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will still go on for a whole week!"Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. They ate certain parts of plants, 1ike the leaves, the fruit, or the seeds （籽）.For example, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.In modern times, scientists have studied these plants, and found out what chemicals（化学物质）are in them. Much of our medicine today is made from those chemicals.There are some diseases which we can't cure（治愈）yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicine, most of the people live longer than their grandparents．( )1.Which of the following is NOT true about the cold?A. The cold can last a week.B. You’ll have a running nose when having a cold.C. We may catch a cold sometimes.D. Some medicine can help you cure the cold much more quickly.( )2.When you have a cold, you'd better notA. drink much waterB. have more sleepC. drink the juice of lemonsD. do much exercise( )3.What can we learn from the text?A. Some of the plants are medicine them selves.B. We can cure old age now.C. Every one of us lives much longer than our grandparents.D. All the medicines are made from chemicals in the plants.六、翻译句子1．他们正受训为奥运会志愿者。

牛津译林版8下Unit 1 Past and presentIntegrated skills ＆Study skills 同步练习I.词汇A.根据括号中的中文提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

1.I think you should ____________ ( give back) the books to the library as soon as possible.2. Schools always provide a good__________ (环境) for the students.3. People's living__________ ( 条件) in China are better than before.4. I will go ________ (国外) to celebrate my sister's twentieth birthday next month.5. My son is studying at a _________ (初等的)school in the centre of Jiangyin.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. ____________ ( 没错), I have got full marks for English in this exam.7. Jack has little__________ ( 交流) with his friends, so he always feels lonely.8. He is used to__________ (have) a cup of tea first after getting up.9.What great fun they are having________ (play) computer games !10.Emily's mother didn't allow her to watch her favourite programme Running Man and it made her________ (happy).Ⅱ．单项选择11.--Is Su Ning fit for the task?--Hang on. I'll tell you_________ what I think of it.A. properlyB. correctlyC.exactlyD.highly12. Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China.B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Some subjects are difficult.D.I think my pet dog is very cute.13. Since China started 5G commercialization ( 商业化) in June 2019, many Chinesecompanies ______ to provide 5G services (服务). It will improve our lives greatly.A. startedB. were startingC. startD.have started14.We __________ each other calling every day.A.catch up with;byB.keep in touch with;onC.keep in touch with;byD.catch up with;on15.My father will____________ home from England tomorrow.A.return backB.return toC.return back toD.returnⅢ．根据汉语意思完成句子16.无现金支付已经改变了我们的生活方式，它真的很方便。

译林牛津8B综合测试题（Unit1）笔试部分(100分)I.词汇（15分）A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I am ______(surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_____(luck) person in the world.3.The little boy is ______(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_____(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。

1. The old woman is crying______(悲伤). What happened to her?2. I’ve______(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.3. Kitty got______(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.4. The plane ______(降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK.5. How many ______(街区) are there in your hometown?C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1. －What’s on TV?－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i________ with President George Bush.2. －My teeth hurt again, Mum.－Go to see a d________ this time, OK?3. －Do you know Hu Ronghua?－Of course. He’s good at playing Chinese c_______.4. Taiwan I_______ is the biggest one in China. Do you know?5. －Do you think what c_________ the accident?－The bad weather.II.选择填空（10分）1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2.－I've got an job in New York.－Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3.－Is your father in?－No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to5.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?－Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen7. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .A. in a busB. by MTRC. on footD. by tram8. －______ he______ at this school last term?－Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied9.______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because10.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone III.句型转换（10分）A.按要求变换句型1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)I _____ just_____ the film 2046.2. I’ve read this book.(改为一般疑问句)____ ____ read this book?3. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She____ ____ her homework _____.4. I’ve known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问)_____ ____ _____you known him?5. Has Danny come?(作否定回答)____, he_____.B.同义句转换1. Actually he didn’t know it at all._____ _____ he didn’t know it at all.2. Mary married Simon in 1999.Mary and Simon ____ _____ in 1999.3. I miss my old friend sometimes.I miss my old friend _____ _____ _____ _____.4. I have over one thousand books at home.I have _____ ____ one thousand books at home.5. I bought the bike ten years ago.I ____ ____ the bike _____ ten years ago.IV.句子翻译1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。

八年级下学期英语Unit8检测卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()1. Which sight are they talking about?A.B. C.( )2. What does the man often do after work?A. B. C.( )3. What’s the man’s telephone number?A. B. C.( )4. What’s the woman’s father?A. B. C.( )5. What colour does the woman like best?A. Yellow.B. White.C. Orange.( )6. Has the girl’s mother ever been to Hainan Island?A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Yes, she has.C. No, never.( )7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?A. She was doing some shopping.B. She was cooking a meal.C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.( )8. Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?A. Because she has seen it.B. Because the movie is not exciting.C. Because she has to prepare for the test.( )9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.( )10. What would Sally like their school to have?A. More books.B. More libraries.C. More clubs.B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。

Unit 1 单元测试卷第一卷（选择题共60分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每段对话读两遍）1.What animal does Mike like best?A B C2. How is Lucy going to Xiamen?A B C3. Where would Sam like to go?A B C4. What’ s the weather like?A B C5. Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.9. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.10. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a shoe shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. At a bookshop.B) 听下面3段对话或独白。

8BU6 限时提高训练五一、单项选择: （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. --- Mum, I've got a chance to be an exchange student to the UK next year!--- Really? That's just___________to be true. Anyway, congratulations, baby!A.good enoughB.well enoughC. too goodD. too well2. This is really a wonderful evening. It's years_____________I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since3. The problem is easy enough for me______________.A.to work outB. to work it outC. working outD. to working it out4.The walk will just______________about two hours for teenagers.A. spendB. takeC.costD.pay5. The Special World Games are for children and adults____________intellectual disabilities.A. haveB. hasC. there areD. with6. ---______________will the meeting last?---______________we reach an agreement.A. How long; Not untilB. When; Not untilC. How long; UntilD. When; Until7. They can learn more about the world__________________.A. in the wayB. on the wayC. in some waysD. in this way8. After working____________with each other for months, they felt so____________to each other that they began to share lunch together.A. closely, closelyB. closely, closeC. close, closeD. close, closely9. ---How much difficulty did you have___________this physics problem?---______________. It's quite easy.A. to solve, NothingB. solving; NoneC. to solve, NoneD. solving; Nothing10. --- Would you mind if I ask you some questions about your job?---_____________________.A. Not at all, go aheadB. Yes, you've got itC. Never mind, you couldD. Yes, good idea11. At the end of each month, I have very_____________pocket money with me.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little12. If you work hard, know who you are, and are proud of yourself, you've got a good_________of wining.A. chanceB. choiceC. changeD. check13. ---How do you come to school?---By bike. Taking a taxi may___________much money. And walking__________too much time.A. take ;paysB. cost; takesC. pay; costsD. pay ; takes14.---Do you think Barcelona will beat Real Madrid in the Spanish National Derby tomorrow?---Yes. Messi is in good condition, so I_____________them to win.A. wantB. hopeC. needD. expect二、词汇:（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. Helping blind______________(瞎的) people cross the street is what we should do.2. ---What are your______________(任务) tonight? ---Greeting guests and leading them to the hall3. The teacher said everyone had the______________ (机会) to receive further education in the USA.4. I must finish my research______________(课题) before this year's summer vacation.5. It's said that the cookers that people used to use are made of______________(银).6. Try to make every day joyful and_______________(mean), not for others, but for yourself.7. This is an______________ (introduce) to this newly-designed bus.8. We all believe that hard work is the key to______________ (successful).9. We should work much more_____________(close) to build a better future for our company.10. The doctor has done several______________ (operate) today. He is very tired.1. I expect myself______________ (achieve) high grades in this test.2. The elderly______________(not be) living a hard life any more.3. Before______________(buy) something, you'd better make a list.4. He finds it wise_______________ (not say) one thing but to do another.5. ______________(improve) the life of children, the school held enough activities for them to take part in.6. What great trouble they had_____________ (talk) to people with intellectual problems!7. Finally, the football coach gave up_______________ (train) the dog to carry things for him.8. As soon as she heard the bad news, she didn't feel like________________(eat) anything.四、完成句子: （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1.你不能什么事情都指望我来表你做。

8B Unit 1 Past and presentPeriod6(Task＆Self-assessment)一、词组翻译1．听收音机____________________ 2．到处是垃圾______________________3．开阔的空地__________________ 4．过着舒适的生活__________________5．狭窄肮脏的道路______________ 6．宽阔干净的街道__________________二、词汇检测1．According to the present ____________(形势)，it’s hopeless for our team to win．2．He was feeling bad yesterday．___________(然而)，he still went to work．3．Has the government__________(意识到)it's a serious problem?4．一-What’s on TV?一Yang Lan is having an____________(采访)with Feng Xiaogang about hi s new film．5．While studying __________(在国外)，I met Mary，who later became my best friend．6．To make money，the workers had to work outside in such cold___________(环境，条件)．7．Most of the __________(废料)goes into the river from the factories nearby every night．8．一So your grandpa has just stayed in the village all his_________?一Yes．He said he didn’t want to live in the city．9．一When will you__________from England，Helen?一Next month．I will stay there for a whole month．10．一I think if we still pollute(污染)our________，we can’t see the beauty of nature any longer．一You’re right．But people haven’t realized the importance of it．三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. There were two shoe_______ (factory) in our hometown five years ago.2. The air in mountain areas is_______ (good) than that in big cities.3. I_______ (make)a lot of friends since I came to this school.4. Life is much_______ (easy) for us now, but we still have to try our best to study hard.5. The little boy used to_______ (cry) when he was a baby.四、单项选择( )1. - Have you ever been to Beijing?- Yes. Last month I_______ there.A. have beenB. wentC. will goD. gone( )2.-Long time no see! I think you_______ a lot.-Yes, I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing.A. will changeB. were changingC. are changedD. have changed( )3. -Anna, have you_______ seen China's Got Talent（《中国达人秀》）?- Of course. I_______ it last weekend.A. never; sawB. ever; have seenC. never; have seenD. ever; saw( )4. Jeremy Lin_______ an unknown basketball player for quite a long time.A. used to beB. used to beingC. is used to beD. was used to be( )5. The Greens went to Beijing in 2008, and they_______ there for five years since then.A. liveB. livedC. has livedD. have lived五、完形填空One day Mike went to a big dinner party. He was __1__ old clothes, and when he came in, nobody looked at him and nobody gave him a seat at a table. __2__ Mike went home, put on his best clothes, and then went back to the __3__. The host at once got up and __4__ to meet him. He took him to the best table, gave him a good seat, and offered him __5__ dishes.Mike put his coat in the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other guests were very __6__ and said, “What are you doing?”Mike answered, “I was asking my coat __7__. When I was wearing my old clothes, __8__ looked at me or offered me food or drink. Then I went home and came back __9__ these clothes, and you gave me the best food and drink. So you gave me these things for my clothes not for __10__.”( ) 1. A. putting on B. wearing C. carrying D. holding( ) 2. A. So B. But C. When D. Or( ) 3. A. shop B. party C. meeting D. house( ) 4. A. to come B. come C. came D. coming( ) 5. A. the best B. the biggest C. the most D. the most expensive( ) 6. A. surprised B. excited C. worried D. pleased( ) 7. A. to drink B. to eat C. to take D. to feed( ) 8. A. anybody B. none C. nobody D. not anybody( ) 9. A. with B. for C. in D. to( ) 10.A. him B. me C. her D. you六、阅读理解Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages, and they are moving to live in big noisy cities. This is the movement from the countries to the cities. It has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work. And soon an industrial(工业的)area begins to grow. There is usually a living area nearby. The factory workers can live there. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals, and shops. So more people come to live in the area to provide these services and so a city grows.In every big city in the world, there is a business area. There the big companies（公司）have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre. The people who work there often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live outside the city. It is far away from the industrial area and the city centre.What is the future of the big cities? Will they go on getting bigger and bigger? Perhaps（或许）not. Some big cities have become smaller in the last ten years. It is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the big cities and back into smaller towns and villages.( )1. People began moving to live in cities_______.A. in the 16th centuryB. in the 17th centuryC. in the 18th centuryD. in the 19th century( )2. What's the main reason why people come to live in cities?A. To live a better life.B. To provide jobs for them.C. To build factories.D. To enjoy good services.( )3. Big companies have their main offices_______.A. in the business areaB. in the industrial areaC. in the living areaD. outside the city七、翻译句子1．人们正过着舒适的生活。

Ⅰ.完成句子1．他花起钱来像是一个百万富翁。

He spends as if he were_a_millionaire．2．在公共场合吐痰是不礼貌的。

It is bad manners to_spit_in_public_places．3．我们应该尽力改造罪犯，而不是惩罚他们。

We should try to_reform_criminals rather than punish them.4．我听到这个笑话的时候忍不住笑了出来。

I_couldn't_resist_laughing when I heard the joke.5．他计划要回到这里和他的老朋友重新聚一聚。

He is planning to come back here to_reunite_with his old friends.6．这个地区仅存的植物受到了干旱的威胁。

The existing vegetation in this area is under_threat_of drought.7．我们搬家的时候有些玻璃杯被打碎了。

Some glasses got_broken when we were moving house.8．直到这双鞋破得不能再穿了，我才能给你买双新的。

I won't buy a new pair of shoes for you until_this_pair_is_worn_out．Ⅱ.单项填空1．All their attempts to________ the child from the burning building were in vain. A．regain B．recoverC．rescue D．reserve解析：选C考查动词词义辨析。

句意：抢救火灾中儿童的一切努力都白费了。

rescue“抢救”，符合句意。

regain“重新获得，恢复(健康，原职等)”；recover“(健康，力量，能力等)恢复，痊愈”；reserve“保留，保存”。