高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero阶段质量评估新人教版必修120161228275.doc

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero【本讲信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero1. 单词短语用法讲解2. 课文难点句解析二. 知识总结与归纳：单元内容简介：主题：了解认识历史名人的根本情况，主动思考并表述对心目中英雄任务的看法，学习他们的优秀品质，以提高自身素质。

同时初步学习用英语表达评论和表述自己的看法的方法。

三. 讲解与归纳：1. What are the qualities you should find in a great person?quality:1〕量，品质Quality is more important than quantity.质量比数量更重要。

He has all the qualities of a good teacher. 他具有一个好老师的所有品质。

2〕质，特点One quality of wood is that it can burn.木头的特点之一是它会燃烧。

注意：quality 质量quantity 数量2. Do you ask for help when you think it necessary?ask for help 寻求帮助ask for sth. 要求得到〔某物〕ask for sb. 要求见某人，找某人Every time he gets home, he asks for money. 每次他到家总是要钱。

Mr. Black is asking for you. 布来克先生要求见你。

词组：ask about sth. 问有关……的情况ask sb. for sth. 要求某人给予某物3. Are you willing to do public service work without pay?willing:1〕be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事I am willing to help you.2〕willing: adj. 乐意的，自愿的They are willing workers. 他们是自愿做的。

高考英语总复习词句通关：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero(主题语境:人与社会——世界名人)第一步默写达标分层单词▶写作词汇1. generous adj.慷慨的;大方的2. willing adj.乐意的;自愿的3. stage n.舞台;阶段;时期4. reward n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏5. opinion n.意见;看法;主张6. quality n.质量;品质;性质7. devote vt.献身;专心于8. beg vi.请求;乞求9. found vt.建立;建设10. attack vt.进攻;攻击;抨击11. escape vi.& vt.逃脱;逃走;避开12. vote vt.& vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决▶阅读词汇1.terror n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动2.easy-going adj.随和的;温和宽容的3.principle n. 法则;原则;原理4.mankind n.人类5.relative n. 亲戚;亲属6.sentence vt. 判决;宣判7.mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的8.republic n.共和国;共和政体9.fee n.费(会费;学费等);酬金10.youth n.青年;青年时期11.league n. 同盟;联盟;联合会12.blanket n. 毛毯;毯子▶拓展词汇1. active adj.积极的;活跃的→actively adv.积极地;活跃地→activity n.活动2. devote vt.献身;专心于→devoted adj.忠实的;挚爱的→devotion n.关爱;奉献;忠诚3. peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n.和平;平静4. guidance n.指导;引导→guide vt.带领,引导n.向导5. legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→illegal adj.非法的;违法的6. hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的→hopeless adj.无望的7. violence n.暴力;暴行→violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→violently adv.猛烈地8. equal adj.相等的;平等的→equality n.平等;相等→equally adv.同样地;相等地9. unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的→fair adj.公正的;公平的10. educate vt.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育→educator n.教育工作者;教育家11. cruelty n.残忍;残酷→cruel adj.残忍的12. self n.自我;自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的;忘我的→selflessly adv.无私地;忘我地高频短语1. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. blow up 使充气;爆炸4. in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5. turn to 求助于;致力于6. lose heart 丧失勇气或信心7. come to power 当权;上台8. set up 设立;建立9. be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)10. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事经典句型1.However, this was a time when (这是一个时期)one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.(when引导定语从句)2. The last thirty years have seen (过去的三十年见证了)the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where (到达了一个阶段)we have almost no rights at all.(时间名词作主语+where引导定语从句)3.... only then did we decide (只有到那个时候,我们才决定)to answer violence with violence.(部分倒装)4.They were not cleverer than me, but they did pass their exams (的确通过了考试).(强调谓语)5.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group (第一次给旅行团做讲解时).(the first time)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用▶单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality (质量) in your camping area is good. (2019课标全国Ⅰ)2.He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a generous (慷慨的) contribution to helping the community.3.20 percent of boys want to do business and another 20 percent favor the career of being a lawyer (律师).4.They begged (请求)us not to punish him.5.Tsinghua University, founded (建立)in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.6.We reached the stage (阶段) where we'd given up any hope of curing her cat.7.It's understandable, but if you're willing (愿意)to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.8.They succeeded in escaping (逃脱) from the burning building by breaking down the door.9.The government rewarded (奖赏) him for saving the old man in the well.10.China won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games because it got the most votes (投票).11.He was attacked (attack) by a dog when he was walking along the street.12.In my opinion (观点), the key to solving the problem is to have love shining over them.▶短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)1. As a matter of fact/In fact (事实上), the situation has become worse and worse since the new government2. came to power (上台). A number of people3. were out of work (失业) and chose4. to blow up (爆炸) the government buildings to fight for their rights, some of whom5. were sentenced to (被判处) life in prison. One of them was a brave young man who6. set up (建立) some buildings for the people7. in trouble (在困境中) and encouraged them not8. to lose heart (丧失信心), saying they could9. turn to (求助于) him at any time and that he 10. was willing to (愿意) help them out.▶单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1. Hopefully (hope) that gives you a good start.Let cooking and living simply bea joy rather than a burden.2.She plans to start a foundation (found) for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.3.Practise under the guidance (guide) of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills.4.Maggie thought it was unfair (fair) that women were not allowed to receive education.5.As a child receives its early education at home, a well educated mother will have a great influence on her child's future.(educate)6.After years of fighting, the people longed for peace . They wanted to live peacefully . (peaceful)7.All men are born equal , so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the essential demand.(equal)8.He is devoted to the research and his devotion to the work leads to his success.(devote)9.You should take an active part in all the activities in yourschool.(active)经典句型仿写1.我到了这样一个阶段:为了挽救自己,我必须开始采取有效措施戒掉网瘾。

高中英语 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero Period Three Grammar同步测试3 新人教版必修1基础落实Ⅰ.用“介词＋which/whom”填空1．The pen ________________ he wrote was broken.2．The age ________________ children go to school is seven.3．This is his work ________________ he devoted all the energy.4．He had a son ________________ he took pride.5．She has three children，all ________________ are at school.6．He bought a book yesterday，the author ______________________________ is a teacher.7．Wu Dong ________________ I went to the concert enjoyed it very much.8．Her bag ________________ she put all her books has not been found.9．He is always ready to help others, ________________ everyone around him is grateful.10．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____________ we may return in the near future.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空1．Water is a liquid，the boiling point of ________ is 100℃.2．This is the theatre ________ we’ll visit a well­known pianist.3．I still remember the night ________ she left the house.4．The reason ________ he was absent is that he was ill.5．The scientist about ________ we are talking has gone abroad.6．The ice on ________ you skate must be very hard.7．The town around ________ I will show you is very beautiful.8．The room ________ we took pictures is dusty.Ⅲ.用适当的关系词或“介词＋关系代词”合并下列句子1．The house has been pulled down.He lived in the house 10 years ago.The house ________________ he lived 10 years ago has been pulled down. 2．Do you remember the days？On those days we played together.Do you remember the days ________________ we played together?3．The palace was built in the 17th century.I often pay a visit to the palace.The palace ________________ I often pay a visit was built in the 17th century.4．The famous scientist went abroad last year. My father once worked with him in Beijing.The famous scientist ____________ my father once worked in Beijing went abroad last year.5．I have made a lot of friends in this new school. Most of my friends are crazy about football.I have made a lot of friends in this new school，most of ________ are crazy about football.Ⅳ.单项填空1．We’re just trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and have a talk.A．where B．thatC．when D．which2．The days are gone_____physical strength was all you needed to make a living.(2011·天津，10)A．when B．thatC．where D．which3．The village he grew up ________ has been replaced by a factory.A．in which B．in thatC．in D．in it4．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year,80% ________ are sold abroad.A．of which B．which ofC．of them D．of that5．If a shop has chairs _____ women can park their men，women will spend more time in the shop.A．that B．which C．when D．where6．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A．until B．that C．when D．where7．She was educated at Beijing University，______ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.A．after which B．from whichC．from that D．after that8．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ hegrew up as a child.A．which B．whereC．that D．when9．For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further，________ New York is an example.A．for which B．in whichC．of which D．from which10．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends，________we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.(2011·陕西，11)A．which B．whereC．who D．that11．His movie won several awards at the film festival，________ was beyond his wildestdream.A．which B．that C．where D．it12．—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm ________ we worked.A．that B．there C．which D．where13．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ________ wanted to buyit.A．none of them B．both of themC．none of whom D．neither of whom14．We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people，most of ________ are healthy.A．that B．which C．what D．whom15．This is the very reason ________ he gave for being late.A．as B．whichC．that D．why能力提升任务型读写As we get older and walk throughout lives we have to deal with change.Changeis something that some people love and others are scared of and try to avoid.However，if you want your life to move forward and to be happy and successful，you have to realize that change is necessary.Welcome change with open arms，telling the world that you are not afraid.Although you will part with your present teachers and classmates，you will always be able to remember the things you used to do and the fun you used to have.When you feel sad，or when you are alone，you can close your eyes and imagine that you are back with your friends and teachers.Remember that your memories are yours forever.Enjoy the time before you leave your school.If possible，you could take photographs of your friends and teachers to help you recall(回忆起)the past.Before you leave，you could also buy a notebook and ask your friends and teachers to write notes in it for you.They can write about the things they like about you，the things that they will remember about you，or they could just write their wishes for your success in the future.Perhaps you could buy a good hardback(精装本)book and combine the photographs and the notes together.You could also include your thoughts at the time of leaving the school.You could write lists of your favorite teachers，classes and sports activities.This is something you can treasure for the rest of your life.Title：Welcome and Deal with 1.________答案基础落实Ⅰ.1.with which 2.at which 3.to which 4.in whom 5.of whom 6.of which 7.with whom 8.in which 9.for which 10.to whichⅡ.1.which 2.where 3.when 4.why 5.whom 6．which 7.which 8.whereⅢ.1.where/in which 2.when/on which 3.to which 4．with whom 5.whomⅣ.1.A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．D 14．D 15．C能力提升1．Change 2.attitudes 3.avoid 4.past 5.notebook 6．happy 7.notes bine 9.sports 10.treasure。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)主题语境:人与社会第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s John’s address?A.1434 Street.B.1344 Street.C.1343 Street.答案:C2.Where is the conversation probably taking place?A.On a bus.B.On the steps.C.In a post office.答案:C3.How much should the skirt have cost?A.$24.B.$12.C.$6.答案:A4.When is the man’s birthday?A.April 1st.B.April 2nd.C.April 3rd.答案:B5.How will the woman get to New York?A.By car.B.By train.C.By airplane.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What does the man want to do?A.To have his shoes mended.B.To buy a pair of new shoes.C.To do the shopping in a supermarket.答案:A7.How far is the supermarket?A.Two blocks away.B.Five blocks away.C.Six blocks away.答案:A8.How will the man get to the place?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.In his car.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero曼德拉——南非首位黑人总统，被尊称为南非国父。

曼德拉不仅仅是一位伟人，更是人们敬仰的英雄。

Nelson Mandela, the first black president of South Africa who was a symbol (象征) of social justice (公正), passed away on Dec. 5, 2013. His death is a great loss to the whole world, since this modern hero, who used to fight for the black people, helped the black people get the same rights as white people, and began a school to help those who had little learning even during the time when he was put into prison. He was the one who always gave priority to (优先考虑) his nation.Nelson was a great man, but he was more than a great man. He was, is, and always will be a hero. In my view, being a hero means more than making great achievements. In fact, heroes are extraordinary (非凡的), because their hearts are filled with love for people. It is this love that makes them heroes, rather than great men.So this is the difference between great men and heroes. What makes a hero is not only one's achievements, but also his selfless (无私的) love. With great achievements and selfless love, the person can bee a true hero, just like Nelson Mandela.短文注释：1．pass away 去世2．a great loss一个巨大的损失3．used to do 过去常常4．fight for... 为……而奋斗5．put... into prison将……投入监狱6．in my view 在我看来7．make great achievements取得巨大成就8．be filled with 充满9．not only... but also...不但……而且……Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading —Pre­reading重点单词写作词汇1.quality n．质量；品质；性质2．mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的4．found vt. 建立；建设5．principle n. 法则；原则6．stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期7．vote vt.&vi. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决8．attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击拓展词汇1.active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地→activity n．活动2．devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．热爱；献身；奉献3．peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peacen．和平；平静；和睦①peace→peaceful和平的②pain→painful 痛苦的③harm→harmful 有害的④power→powerful 强大的⑤meaning→meaningful 有意义的⑥cheer→cheerful 欢乐的后缀­ance高频名词全接触①guidance 指导；领导②importance 重要；重要性③ignorance 无知；愚昧④signifi cance 意义；重要性⑤appearance 出现⑥tolerance 宽容；容忍self反身代词①myself 我自己②yourself 你自己③himself 他自己④herself 她自己⑤itself 它自己⑥ourselves 我们自己⑦yourselves 你们自己⑧themselves 他们自己“out of＋n.”短语集锦①out of work失业②out of control 失控③out of mind 心不在焉④out of order 有毛病；出故障⑤out of sight 看不见“in＋n.”短语面面观①in trouble 在困境中②in danger 处于危险中③in return 作为回报④in vain 徒劳地⑤in order 井然有序⑥in place 在适当的位置Step One：Warming upA famous person may not be a great person, but a great person must be a famous person.1．Who do you think are great persons in the following pictures?答案：A，B and E2．What do you know about Nelson Mandela?He_devotes_his_life_to_helping_his_people_get_the_same_rights_as_white_peop le_in_his_country./He_is_a_national_leader_who_has_been_fighting_for_making_bla ck_and_white_people_equal./Nelson_Mandela_is_regarded_as_one_of_the_greatest_sp iritual_and_political_leaders_of_our_time.Step Two：Fast readingSkim the text and choose the best answers.1．What's the main idea of the text?A．The life of black workers.B．The fight between Mandela and the white people.C．The stories between Mandela and Elias.D．The education of Elias.答案：C2．Match the main idea of each part.Paras.1～2(B) A．The change of Elias' life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela didParas.3～7(A) B．The life of Elias before he met Nelson MandelaStep Three：Careful readingRead the reading passage carefully and choose the best answers according to the text.1．Why did Elias have to leave school?A．He didn't have a passbook.B．His home was far from the school.C．His family couldn't afford the school fees.D．He couldn't read or write.答案：C2．Nelson Mandela opened a black law firm in order to ________.A．make moneyB．help the poor black people with their problemsC．make himself famousD．study law答案：B3．How did Nelson Mandela help Elias keep his job?A．He talked with Elias' boss.B．He helped him get the correct papers.C．He lent him some money.D．He asked him to go to court.答案：B4．What dream did Nelson Mandela have?A．To bee the president of South Africa.B．To win the Nobel Peace Prize.C．To make black and white people equal.D．To blow up some government buildings.答案：CStep Four：Explain difficult sentences1．The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.[句式分析][尝试翻译]第一次见到纳尔逊·曼德拉的时候，是我一生中非常艰难的时期。

单元质量评估(五)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AFlorence Nightingale was born in a rich family.When she was young she took lessons in music and drawing，and read great books.She also travelled a great deal with her mother and father.As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure.She enjoyed helping them.At last her mind was made up.“I'm going to be a nurse，”she decided.“Nursing isn't the right work for a lady，”her father told her.“Then I will make it so，”she smiled.And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France.When she returned to England，Florence started a nursing home for women.During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of thirty－eight nurses to the front hospitals.What they saw there was terrible.Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled.The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital，either.But the brave nurse went to work.Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes，beds，medicine and food for the men.Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers.But they were more than enough for this kind woman.After she returned to England，she was honoured for her services b y Queen Victoria．But Florence said that her work had just begun.She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London.She also wrote a book on public health，which was printed in several countries.Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety，still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse.Indeed，it is because of her that we honour nurses today.【语篇解读】本文介绍了弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的感人事迹及其生平。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandel-a modern hero Section ⅢLearning aboutLanguage &Using LanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1．He escaped from prison this morning.2．Bill Clinton was elected(elect)president of the USA in 1992.3．The judge will pass opinion tomorrow after looking(look) at the report.4．This is the reason why he was late for the meeting.5．The new president of Italy came to power(powerful) in February，2015.6．A $100 reward has been offered for the return of the necklace.7．She is a highly educated(education) woman，so she is well received by the students.8．Many relatives(relate) came and help him every time he was in trouble.9．The children begged(beg) to come with us.10．We decided to set up a fund for the Hope Project.Ⅱ.完成句子1．由于他的恶劣行为，囚犯被判处死刑。

The prisoner was sentenced to death for his bad behavior.2．我没有能力完成这么一项艰难的任务。

It's beyond my power to finish such a difficult task.3．幸运的是，他从失火的建筑物中逃出来了。