北师大版高中英语必修五课时训练14.4
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2018-2019学年高中英语课时分层作业5 Unit 14 Careers 北师大版必修5 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018-2019学年高中英语课时分层作业5 Unit 14 Careers 北师大版必修5)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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课时分层作业(五)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ。
单句语法填空1.She hesitated(hesitate)before picking up the phone because she didn't know how to refuse the invitation。
2.If you want to have an examination,please make an appointment(appoint) with my secretary。
3.The government is committed to improving (improve) social security and health care. 4.Their suggestions have no scientific basis(base).5.Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into existence(exist).6.Operation(operate) of this equipment requires special training.7.I would be surprised if he turned up unexpectedly.8.Can you give me some advice on how to make up for the time I have lost? 9.Judging(judge)from his dress,he is probably a Tibetan。
Unit 14 Lesson1 Your Choice 配套练习一. 单句语法1. A friend is having problems ________ (write) a plot summary for a book report.2. Tell her to phone you if she needs any more ________ (guide).3. You are working for an institute ______ gives aid to the poor in a small village.4. Ask the villagers _______ they want. Ask them to five you advice.5. Look at the river and see_____there is a better place to build the pump.6. You are on a school trip and the coach has an accident ______ a deer runs across the road.7. No one is hurt, but you are ______ (stick) on a forest road with no traffic.8. Over the past half century, using _______ (chemist) fertilizers has become very common in farming.9. You know that the situation not really _______ (danger) and somebody is going to get help.10. So far, nothing _______(do) and there are only ten days until the performance.二. 单句改错1. Choose certain job that you think you could do good.2. Talk to anybody who looks worrying. Tell them not to worry.3. Ask everybody in your term to do certain jobs. Make sure they know how to do.4. Tell everybody by the bus to put on more clothes to keep warm.5. Work hardly and don’t spend too much time chatting or resting.6. Don’t try to make friend with your boss.7. Lawyers charge high fees than doctors.8. Offer to take part in and asks others to do the same.9. He should consult Mr Jensen on the new account on the 24th.10. We like dancing rather than sing.答案:单句语法1. writing2.guidance3. that/which4. what5. if6. when7. stuck8. chemical9.dangerous 10. has been done单句改错1. good---well2. worrying---worried3. how---what4. by---on5. hardly---hard6. friend---friends7. high---higher 8. 删in 9. on---about 10. sing---singing Unit 14 Lesson2 Interviews 配套练习一. 单句语法1. Think about the job and write down your _____ (strong) and ______2. Take ______ notes during the interview.3. Yesterday morning I ______ (weak) up late and quickly put on some jeans.4. The audience suggested that the lecturer ______(speak) up.5. I turned up for the ______ (appoint) five minutes late.6. A ______ (fail) like that makes you sit up and think.7. Suddenly, he turned around and looked me ______ the eye.8. We were _______ (determine) to explore the surrounding countryside.9. At first my new ________ (surround) were difficult to tolerate.10. I won’t go ______ further details.二. 单句改错1. Sit up straightly and look people in the eye.2. I felt instantly relief after taking the medicine.3. Can you give me some advice on how to make up the time I have lost?4. Please tell me what happened in a few words, don’t go in details.5. I’m quite deaf --- you’ll have to speak out.6. I sent you the news the instant when I heard it.7. You will find easy to join us since we all want to make friends with you.8. I found it very challenging use the foreign language correctly.9. I always dream of having a house surrounding by trees, flowers and10. No sooner Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.答案:单句语法1. strengths; weaknesses2. down3. woke4.speak5. appointment6. failure7. in8. determined9. surroundings 10. into单句改错1. straightly---straight2. instantly---instant3. up后加for4. in---into5. out---up6. 去掉when7. find后加it8. use前加to 9. surrounding---surrounded 10.sooner后加had Unit 14 Lesson3 None to Five 配套练习一. 单句语法1. He devoted most of his time to his research, believing his hard work would pay _____ sooner or later.2. We are at your service. Don’t hesitate ______ (turn) to us if you have any problems.3. Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ______ by his little sister, (cry)4. Not until he went through real hardship _______ he realize the love we have for our families is important.5. Once the smoker feels like _______ (smoke) he would do it at once or he would be in low spirits.6. I can hardly exist_____ the money I’m earning. There is no more money for travelling.7. We must work, and above all we must believe ______ ourselves. Besides, we must believe ______ each one of us is able to do something well.8. Tom committed himself to _______ (take) part in the activity.9. The headmaster will carry out an ______ (inspect) of the dining room.10. To satisfy our own _______ (curious), we travelled to the famous place.二. 单句改错1. Not until his mother came back does the boy begin to prepare his lessons.2. The experience made me to realize the significance of understanding and forgiveness.3. He spoke loudly to make himself bearing above the sound of the music.4. I believe miracles because I’ve seen so many of them.5. I will never forget the days when we spend together when we were young.6. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century while hismusical gift was fully recognized.7. Believe it or not, there is no difficulty that cannot be overcame.8. I have always dreamt coming to China and now my dream has come true.9. Nothing what I learned from my mother has ever left me.10. Finally, that hard work paid back and now the waiter in the river is cleaner than ever.答案:单句语法1. off2. to turn3. cry; to cry4. did5. smoking6. on7. in; that8. taking9. inspection 10. curiosity单句改错1. does---did2. 去掉to3. hearing---heard4. believe后加in5. 第一个when---that/which/去掉6. while---that7. overcame---overcome8. dreamt后加of/about9. what---that 10. back---offUnit 14 Lesson4 Job Trends 配套练习一. 单句语法1. So begins Alvin Toffler’s book Future Shock, ________ (write) back in 1970.2. ________ (similar), companies will operate in different ways.3. Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies which can_______ (response) quickly to changes in the market.4. Different ________ (variety) of flowers and plants can be the best gift for them.5. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.6. No one has yet responded _______ our complaints, so I will write a letter to the newspaper.7. It is ______ who is right _______ what is right is of importance.8. Nowadays the number of students with mobile phones at school _______ on the increase.9. That is the place ________ my father took me to visit last year.10. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ________ (achieve).二. 单句改错1. It never occurred me to meet my first teacher in the small town.2. I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so uncomfortably.3. In case emergency, break the glass and press the button.4. They responded with my joke by laughing.5. The number of students in our class are more than 50 and the majority of them are from the countryside.6. There is some doubt if he can win the first prize.7. Harry is feeling comfortable. He must have drunk too much at theparty last night.8. After graduated from university, Wang Junyan became a reporter for a local newspaper.9. Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome, but she never let her problems defeat her.10. It is important that people grasp how is going on around them.答案:单句语法1. written2. similarly3. respond4. varieties5. where6. to7. not; but8. is9. that/which 10. achievement单句改错1. occurred后加to2. uncomfortably---uncomfortable3. case后加of4. with---to5. are---is6. if---whether7. comfortable---uncomfortable8. graduated---graduating9. but删掉10. how---whatUnit 17 Lesson2&Lesson3 配套练习一. 单句语法1. We will run _______ debt if you spend more than our income.2. It is strongly suggested that measures be taken ________ (forbid) students to cheat in the exams.3. I couldn’t resist _________ (tell) him the secret.4. My mother scolded me for _________ (lose) the keys.5. He campaigned for peace and _________ the spread of nuclear weapons.6. I find it _________ (astonish) that she could treat you like that in public places.7. ________ (convince) that the government can lead us out of the financial crisis, we are optimistic about future of our country.8. The girls were _______ (scare) of snakes and picked their way along with extreme caution.9. The ________ (shock) news made me realize what terrible problems we would face.10. The weather was _______ scold that I didn’t like to leave my room.二. 单句改错1. We still haven’t figured off how to do it.2. Any damage resulting in awareness must be paid for by the borrower.3. It is universally acknowledged which trees are very important to us.4. Personally, I think talking face to face is best way to share opinions.5. Can you think of a comedian who puts different voices?6. Charles Chaplin was a universal recognized comedian.7. What astonish me is that the Japanese often eat raw fish.8. What a disgusted smell! I can’t put up with it,9. Some people choose jobs for other reasons with money these days.10. To clarify the fact, you should talk with your father face with face.答案:单句语法1. into2. to forbid3. telling4. losing5.against6. astonishing7. Convinced8. scared9. shocking 10. so 单句改错1. off---out2. in---from3. which---that4. best前加the5. puts后加on6. universal--- universally7. astonish--- astonishes8. disgusted--- disgusting9. with---besides10. with---to。
Unit14 Lesson 4教案Teaching Objectives★To practice matching sentences with sentence gaps in a text.★To practice vocabulary related to work and jobs.Teaching difficulties:To practice connecting sentences within a paragraph.Teaching Aids: CAITeaching procedures:Ⅰ.Warming-upHave a free talk with the SsT : If we go to a new country, what will we meet ?S: Culture shockT: If we go to future, what will we meet?S:Future shockT: What cause the future shock?S: What will be changed in the future?Ⅱ. ReadingTask1: First readingRead the text quickly and try to find out the changes in the future according to the text.Task2:Second readingRead the sentences below and the text. Then follow the steps in the Reading Strategies to find the correct sentences (a-f) for each gap (1-6) in the text.a.On the other hand, the service industry, the media and information technologyare booming.b. Because of this, people who work with computers will be in much greater demand.c. However, understanding other people, their minds, culture and history will be very important.d. First of all, don’t panic.e. They will also need people who can work together and get on well in a team.f. Because of this, workers will have to be more flexible.Task3: Post-ReadingRead the article again and answer these questions1.What is “future shock” ?2. What is one of the job areas of the future?3. How will jobs change?4. How will companies change?5. What skills and personal qualities will people need?6. What personal benefits will the new situation bring?Ⅲ.Language points1.work out (verb phrase)eg: He was meant to work out these math problems all alone.2. rather thaneg: He was a friend rather than a mother.3.respond to 做出反应eg: How did he respond to the news?He liked the children, and they responded to him.4.bother (vt) doing/n.eg: Don’t bother me.It’s no need to bother asking him5.consider to do/ doing/n./adj.I am considering buying a new watch.Am I considered to be a good teacher?=Am I considered a good teacher?6.react to 对某事作出反应, 对某人有疗效。
课时训练4Lesson4Job Trends & Communication Workshop &Culture Corner & Bulletin BoardⅠ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子1.As we all know,it was Columbus that discovered the new c.答案:continent2.The government wants to d population growth.答案:decrease3.The large company has a lot of d throughout the country.答案:divisions4.Well,my schedule is quite f,so I can arrange to meet with you any day next week.答案:flexible5.All her friends were filled with e at her great contribution to the class.答案:envy6.We’re looking for positive and(有活力的)people to be salesmen.答案:dynamic7.The whole nation was in a state of(紧张)following the attacks.答案:panic8.The problem has been(困扰)me for weeks.答案:disturbing9.Smoking(大量增加)the risk of heart attacks and other health problems.答案:multiplies10.How can you treat your wife just like a(奴隶)?答案:slaveⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Their question failed to get a(respond)from any of the students.答案:response2.Her decision seems to show a lack of political(judge).答案:judgement3.Protective clothing must be worn when the machine is in(operate).答案:operation4.Were it not for science,we could not live a(comfort)life.答案:comfortable5.They set up nearly ten(branch)in the whole province.答案:branches答案:keep up with2.When the teacher asked Tom the question,he only stood there,keeping silent.答案:to respond to3.The company’s problems are a mixture of bad luck and poor management. 答案:due to4.I will make some sandwiches,just we get hungry later on.答案:in case5.Smoking does harm to your health.,it costs too much money.答案:In addition6.Betty chose to drop out admit that she’d made a mistake.答案:rather thanⅣ.阅读理解AAfter21years of marriage,my wife wanted me to take my mum out to dinner and a movie.My mother has been a widow for19years,but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie.My mother is the type of woman who believes that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news.“I thought that it would be pleasant to spend some time with you,” I responded.She thought about it for a moment,and then said,“I would like that very much.”That Friday after work,as I drove over to pick her up,I was a bit nervous.When I arrived at her house,I noticed that she also seemed to be nervous about our date.We went to a restaurant that,although not elegant,was very nice and comfortable.During the dinner,we talked so much that we missed the movie.A few days later,my mother died of a heart attack.Some time later,I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place my mother and I had dined.An attached note said,“I paid this bill in advance.I wasn’t sure that I could be there;nevertheless,I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife.You will never know what that night meant for me.I love you,son.”At that moment,I understood the importance of saying“I LOVE YOU” in time and giving our loved ones the time that they deserve.Nothing in life is more important than your family.Give them the time they deserve,because these things cannot be put off till“some other time”.1.When the author called to invite his mother to go out for dinner and a movie,his mother felt.A.embarrassedB.upsetC.puzzledD.delighted提示:细节理解题。
Unit 14 CareersPeriod One Warm.up and Lesson 1 Your ChoiceⅠ、用适当的介、副词填空1.Tim gets paid an hourly salary ________ $20 ______ working ________ the supermarket、2。
Everybody’s good ________ something!3.You are working for an institute that gives aid ________ the poor in a small village、4。
Choose a certain job that you think you could do well,such ________ collecting data、5。
No one is hurt,but you are stuck ________ a forest road with no traffic、6。
Tell everybody on the bus to put ________ more clothes to keep warm、Ⅱ、佳句翻译与仿写1。
A friend is having problems writing a plot summary for a book report、翻译 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________仿写如果你在学英语时遇到问题,可以向老师请教。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2。
Period Two Language PointsⅠ.语境填词1.Don’t take the medicine unless you have c________ the doctor.2.She received 10,000 dollars i________ when her husband died.3.He c________ me 20 yuan for repairing the bike.4.He changed his job to get a bigger ________(收入).5.________(争吵,吵架) with his wife,he didn’t want to go home.6.She shouldn’t have dressed herself ________(随意地) in such a formal occasion.Ⅱ.选词填空in reward for make sure respond to turn up make output on1.No one has ________________ our application.2.The papers will ________________ sooner or later.3.This is a picture taken 20 years ago.Can you ________________ my father?4.He had apparently ________________ his best clothes for this morning’s meeting.5.I sent him a book ________________________ his help.6.It may freeze tonight,so ________________ the plants are covered.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1.用reward或award的适当形式填空(1)She’s been ________ a scholarship to study at Oxford.(2)You should ________ them according to their deserts.(3)He won the second ________ of $2,000.(4)We will offer a _________ of ten thousand dollars for the information aboutthe case.2.用hurt,wound,injure或harm的适当形式填空(1)Ten soldiers were killed and thirty seriously ________.(2)It wouldn’t do him any ________ to work a bit harder.(3)The driver of the car received serious ________ to the legs and arms.(4)I didn’t mean to ________ your feelings.(5)You will ________ your health by smoking too much.Ⅳ.单项填空1.We waited at the gate of the zoo for our geography teacher,but he did n’t ________ until half past five in the afternoon.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down 2.I recognized the thief ________ he appeared at the entrance of the park.A.the distance B.as soon C.while D.the instant 3.Professor Smith is now ________ the project,which was once ________ Professor White.A.in charge of;in charge ofB.in charge of;in the charge ofC.in the charge of;in the charge ofD.in the charge of;in charge of4.The President’s advisors were engaged in a ________ for power.A.fight B.war C.struggle D.battle 5.He feels it’s difficult to ________ such a big family with five children.A.help B.aid C.assist D.support 6.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certainacts lead to ________.A.rewards B.prizes C.awards D.results 7.The president ________ European leaders before taking action last week.A.consulting with B.consulted withC.consulted about D.consulting in8.People of all races should hold such a common belief that one’s value lies in what he/she gives ________ what he/she can get.A.except for B.rather than C.in case D.even though 9.The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A.to be informed B.on informing C.informed D.informing 10.He quarreled ________ politics ________George.A.with;about B.about;to C.over;to D.about;with Ⅴ.阅读理解Before coming to France, I imagined that French people wear formal and elegant clothes all the time. But, when I arrived in Paris, I realized I was wrong, and as I later worked for a clothing company there, I came to know why France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers and fashionlovers from all over the world to come and see its seasonal fashion shows.On the boulevard_of_Champselysees,_there are many fashion shops of famous brands, such as Chanel(香奈儿), Dior, Pierre Cardin, displaying special designs and unique styles of their own. In daily life, however, most of Parisians never wear clothes like those on the super models. On the opposite, I found people in Paris often dress themselves in very simple designs and usually in dark.Such situation doesn’t affect French designers to create more and more new styles. But I would say people in Paris dress more formally than those in the rest of France. In other French cities, what people wear are usually casual dresses, such as Tshirts and jeans.French people act as the fashion leaders, but they accept other clothes styles as well. Montpellier, the city I live in, is in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. Here are many immigrants from Algeria, Morocco and other African countries. The Arabian and African cultures are influential(有影响的) in this city. Therefore, you can find a lot of young people dressed in the North African style.1.Which of the following statements can be the best title for the passage?A.France’s Famous Cloth BrandsB.French Fashion in My EyeC.Fashionable Shops in ParisD.The Style of People’s Clothes in Paris2.The underlined word “elegant” in Paragraph 1 has the closest meaning with ________.A.strange B.particularC.graceful D.modern3.France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers from all over the world because ________.A.French people never wear fashionable clothesB.French designers are cleverer than other countries’ peopleC.Many other cultures come to FranceD.French designers are creative and would accept other cultures 4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The majority of Parisians always wear formal clothes.B.Most of Parisians never wear fashionable clothes.C.Parisians usually wear casual dresses like Tshirts and jeans.D.Most Parisians often dress in simple designs and usually in dark.5.The underlined part “boulevard of Champselysees” possibly is ________.A.the name of a famous street in ParisB.the name of a famous person in ParisC.the name of a famous city in FranceD.the name of a famous brand in Francecharge n. & v. 负责;收费;指控生义:v. 给……充电(1)Who’s the teacher in charge of your class?你们的班主任是哪位老师?(2)We won’t charge you for delivery.我们送货不收费。
Unit 14 Careers课时作业10Lesson 4Ⅰ。
单词拼写1.In my judgement (判断), we should accept their apology。
2.The film director wants to decrease (减少) the cost。
3.Five multiplied (乘) by six is thirty.4.More importantly, it could improve my skill to operate the computer.5.These tennis shoes are designed for comfort (舒适) and performance。
6.I sometimes envy (羡慕) you having the opportunity to emigrate there。
7.I needed to find a simple and flexible (灵活的) way to design such a complex figure.8.She was such a dynamic (精力充沛的)person that she could make everyone enthusiastic.9.An attitude is how you respond (反应) to situations in your life。
10.It is a big company, because there are several branches (分支) in different cities.Ⅱ。
单句语法填空1.The crowd panicked (panic)at the sound of the guns。
2.Different varieties (variety) of flowers and plants can be the best gifts for them。
Unit 14 Gareers Period Four Lesson 4Job Trends 课时精练(北师大版必修5,课标通用)(时间:35分钟)Ⅰ.将下列句子变为间接引语或直接引语1.He asked me, “Is your car blue or white?”→He asked me _________________________________________________________.2.My father said to us, “The earth travels round the sun.”→My father told us____________________________________________________.3.He asked me, “Whose books are these?”→He asked me _____________________________________________________.4.He said that his sister had been there one week before.→He said, __________________________________________________________.”5.He said that he hadn’t seen her that day.→He said, __________________________________________________________.”6.She said that she would go there the next day.→She s aid, ________________________________________________________.”答案 1.if my car was blue or white2.the earth travels round the sun3.whose books those were4.my sister was here one week ago5.I haven’t seen her today6.I will come here tomorrowⅡ.短语填空harder.2.________the plan,the company is going to reduce its costs.3.Anita________the movie,so she fell asleep at the cinema.4.You’d better take more clothes________it snows there.5.You should deal with your problem ________trying to avoid it.6.The physics problem is very difficult.Have you ________it ________?7.Ben’s mother always asks him to ________table manners.8.Jack opened a bookstore ________after he graduated from university.答案 1.keep up with 2.According to 3.was bored with4.in case 5.instead of 6.worked; out7.pay attention to8.on his ownⅢ.单项填空1.On the contrary,I think it is Truman,________you,________to blame.A.more than;are B.less than;who areC.rather than;that is D.rather than;is答案C[考查强调句式及短语辨析。
Period Six Communication Workshop,CultureCorner,Bulletin Board & WritingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1.I am writing to apply ________ a position ________ Student Post.2.I have participated ________ the last three years ________ a volunteer programme,visiting old people in my area.3.I look forward ________ hearing ________ you.4.The job market has changed and our approach ______ finding work must change as ________.5.Companies like to choose candidates ________ a positive attitude ________ the job.6.Getting ________ well with others and having skills ________ negotiating and giving presentations will distinguish one candidate ________ another and give him or her an advantage.7.I love music,________ rock music.8.If I can’t become a DJ,I will work ________ radio.9.They especially need to communicate well ________ people.10.I believe I’m good ________ that.Ⅱ.完成句子1.He cannot ________________(承担) any new jobs at present.2.Jack was very tall and ________________(显眼) in the class.3.Her success was largely ________________(由于) luck.4.________________________(除了) a book,she gave me a pencilbox.5.I don’t want to ________________(参加) the concert.6.Good secretaries are always ______________(需要).7.How did they ________________(反应) the news?8.I can’t ________________________(跟上) all the changes.Ⅲ.单项填空1.Would you slow down a bit,please?I can’t ________ you.A.keep up with B.put up with C.make up to D.hold on to 2.—It is said that our celebration party of New Year’s Day will be given up.—Oh,no!________.A.I was looking forward to itB.I hope soC.I’m afraid notD.It doesn’t matter3.China made a promise ________ she would host a highlevel Olympic games with distinguishing features.A.what B.that C.which D.whether 4.—What impressed you most during your stay in the UK?—The way of their museums ________.A.governed B.operated C.displayed D.adjusted 5.If you are traveling ________ the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.A.in which B.what C.when D.where 6.Don’t worry.Your hard work is sure to ________.A.pay back B.pay up C.pay off D.pay in7.I’ve already________myself to working for Clive.A.made B.admitted C.committed D.asked 8.—Who,________,is the best basketball player in China today?—I think it’s Yao Ming.A.in your opinion B.in that case C.as a result D.I see 9.The old man said the accident ________ careless driving,so a lot of money ________ be paid by the driver.A.was due to;was due toB.due to;was due toC.is due to;has due toD.is due to;was due to10.Father told his son that the earth________round the sun.A.is going B.went C.go D.goes Ⅳ.阅读填空The traditional American school year begins in late August or early September.It ends in May or June,followed by summer vacation.__1__Because long ago,young people had to help their families harvest the summer crops.At least this is what people today may think.__2__A recent report from an education policy center at Indiana University explored the historical roots of the traditional school calendar.In the early days of the United States,children were not required to attend school.School calendars depended on local needs.__3__They worked on family farms during the other months.City schools were often open much longer,some for eleven months of the year.After the Civil War,more and more people saw the need for a system of required education.__4__Many city schools wanted a shorter year and a longer summer break.The schools were often crowded.There was no modern air conditioning.Hot days would make it difficult to learn.Many rural educators,however,pushed for a longer school year.They thought it would keep children safe from industrial dangers when there were few childlabor laws.So the traditional school calendar was a compromise(折中).The average school year used to be one hundred and seventy days.Times have not changed much.__5__But some experts think the traditional school calendar needs to change because the needs of the nation have changed.This thinking has led some schools to keep students in class longer.A.Why such a long break?B.Today the common average is one hundred and eighty days.C.Americans think highly of their traditional school calendar.D.Most schools had similar school calendars.E.But the reason has more to it.F.Students in rural areas went to school for no more than six months of the year.G.But they had different ideas for the calendar.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______Ⅴ.书面表达请根据以下内容写一封求职信。
课时训练4Lesson4Job Trends & Communication Workshop &Culture Corner & Bulletin BoardⅠ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子1.As we all know,it was Columbus that discovered the new c.答案:continent2.The government wants to d population growth.答案:decrease3.The large company has a lot of d throughout the country.答案:divisions4.Well,my schedule is quite f,so I can arrange to meet with you any day next week.答案:flexible5.All her friends were filled with e at her great contribution to the class. 答案:envy6.We’re looking for positive and(有活力的)people to be salesmen.答案:dynamic7.The whole nation was in a state of(紧张)following the attacks.答案:panic8.The problem has been(困扰)me for weeks.答案:disturbing9.Smoking(大量增加)the risk of heart attacks and other health problems. 答案:multiplies10.How can you treat your wife just like a(奴隶)?答案:slaveⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Their question failed to get a(respond)from any of the students.答案:response2.Her decision seems to show a lack of political(judge).答案:judgement3.Protective clothing must be worn when the machine is in(operate).答案:operation4.Were it not for science,we could not live a(comfort)life.答案:comfortable5.They set up nearly ten(branch)in the whole province.答案:branchesⅢ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空(每个限用一次)rather than due to in addition keep up with in case respond to1.Her son walked so fast that she couldn’t him.答案:keep up with2.When the teacher asked Tom the question,he only stood there,keeping silent.答案:to respond to3.The company’s problems are a mixture of bad luck and poor management.答案:due to4.I will make some sandwiches,just we get hungry later on.答案:in case5.Smoking does harm to your health.,it costs too much money.答案:In addition6.Betty chose to drop out admit that she’d made a mistake.答案:rather thanⅣ.阅读理解AAfter21years of marriage,my wife wanted me to take my mum out to dinner and a movie.My mother has been a widow for19years,but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie.My mother is the type of woman who believes that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news.“I thought that it would be pleasant to spend some time with you,” I responded.She thought about it for a moment,and then said,“I would like that very much.”That Friday after work,as I drove over to pick her up,I was a bitnervous.When I arrived at her house,I noticed that she also seemed to be nervous about our date.We went to a restaurant that,although not elegant,was very nice and comfortable.During the dinner,we talked so much that we missed the movie.A few days later,my mother died of a heart attack.Some time later,I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place my mother and I had dined.An attached note said,“I paid this bill in advance.I wasn’t sure that I could be there;nevertheless,I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife.You will never know what that night meant for me.I love you,son.”At that moment,I understood the importance of saying“I LOVE YOU” in time and giving our loved ones the time that they deserve.Nothing in life is more important than your family.Give them the time they deserve,because these things cannot be put off till“some other time”.1.When the author called to invite his mother to go out for dinner and a movie,his mother felt.A.embarrassedB.upsetC.puzzledD.delighted提示:细节理解题。
根据第一段中“That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner...that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news.”可知答案。
答案:C2.The author went to his mother’s house.A.on footB.by busC.by bikeD.by car提示:细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句话可知作者是开车去他母亲家的。
答案:D3.The envelope the author received with an attached note.A.was of little valueB.was a reminder of his motherC.cost his mother plenty of moneyD.made him rather regretful提示:推理判断题。
根据第三段说明作者的母亲留下的信封向作者说明她很爱作者。
故B项符合文意。
答案:B4.The author tries to tell us.A.family is very importantB.he cares little about his familyC.he lives a tough lifeD.saying“I love you” isn’t easy提示:主旨大意题。
根据最后一段作者的总结说明可知,通过这篇文章作者想要说明家庭的重要性。
答案:ABWhy play games?Because they are fun,and a lot more besides.Following the rules...planning your next move...acting as a team member...these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child,such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek.Such games are entertaining and fun.But perhaps more importantly,they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and cooperating(合作).Many children’s games have a practical side.Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups.For instance,some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones,which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all,the Olympic Games,bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition.People who watch the event wave flags,knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country,not just the athlete who earned it.For countries experiencing natural disasters or war,an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people.Soccer is the most popular sport in the world.People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for aliving.Nicolette Iribarne,a Californian soccer player,has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favourite game or sport,think about why you enjoyit,what skills are needed,and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.5.Through playing hide-and-seek,children are expected to learn to.A.be a team leaderB.obey the basic rulesC.act as a grown-upD.predict possible danger提示:细节理解题。