英语六级词汇复习练习题(31)

大学英语六级词汇真题练习卷〔四〕31.The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of________.A)impulse B)insanity C)inspiration D)disposition32.The Prime Minister was followed by five or six ____ when he got off the plane.A)laymen B)servants C)directors D)attendants33.There is no doubt that the ________ of these goods to the others is easy to see.A)prestige B)superiority C)priority D)publicity34.All the guests were invited to attend the wedding ____ and had a very good time.A)feast B)congratulations C)festival D)recreation35.The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight _______ are.A) payments B) charges C) funds D) prices36.The manager gave her his ________ that her complaint would be investigated.A) assurance B) assumption C) sanction D) insurance37.Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close ________.A) temperament B) contamination C) scrutiny D) symmetry38.We are doing this work in the _________ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contest C) pretext D) texture39.While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, ________ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner.A) a distinction B) a breakthrough C) an identification D) an interpretation40.Doctors are often caught in a _________ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.A) puzzle B) perplexity C) dilemma D) bewilderment41.To ________ important dates in history, countries create special holidays.A) commend B) memorize C) propagate D) commemorate42.His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to _________ his position in the government.A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify43. Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.A) distracted B) disregarded C) irritated D) intervened44. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ____ them as soon asA) rectify B) reclaim C) refrain D) reckon45. He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he ____ for a photograph.A) summon B) highlight C) pose D) marshal46. The club will ________ new members the first week in September.A) enroll B) subscribe C) absorb D) register47. If you don't ________ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, they'll just run riot.A) mobilize B) warrant C) manipulate D) supervise48. Already the class is ________ about who our new teacher will be.A) foreseeing B) speculating C) fabricating D) contemplating49. We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country.A) dedicate B) cater C) ascribe D) cling50. Just because I'm ________ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect.A) redundant B) trivial C) versatile D) subordinate51. Many scientists remain ________ about the value of this research program.A) skeptical B) stationary C) spacious D) specific52. Depression is often caused by the_____ effects of stress andA) total B) increased C) terrific D) cumulative53. A human's eyesight is not as ________ as that of an eagle.A) eccentric B) acute C) sensible D) sensitive54. It is __ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive55. Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.A) feasible B) appropriate C) apt D) fitting56. We'll be very careful and keep what you've told us strictly ________.A) rigorous B) confidential C) private D) mysterious57. The members of Parliament were ________ that the government had not consulted them. A) impatient B) tolerant C) crude D) indignant58. Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately , and still others are supported by religious organizations.A) ensured B) attributed C) authorized D) endowed59. The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if _______ in any way.A) intervened B) incurred C) provoked D) poked60. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust tooeasily, or have some other _______.A) drawbacks B) handicaps C) bruises D) blunders大学英语六级词汇真题练习卷〔四〕答案43．[C] 参考译文：他仅仅是想引起注意，请不要为他的无礼行为感到生气。

大学英语六级考试（CET6）词汇默写练习编写时间：2015年8月编者：韩中元（苏州）Day 1-21.平均来说_______________2.【n】说话，表达，说话方式_______________3.【n】选择，趋向，喜爱，偏爱，优先权，偏爱的事物（或人）_______________4.【vi】提到，指的是，查阅，参考【vt】引……参考，让……求助于，提交……仲裁（介词加______）_______________5.蒙受被迫辞职的羞辱___________________________________6.忍受一些牺牲___________________________________7.深入学习自己选择的研究领域___________________________________8.【n】患病者，受难者_______________9.【vt】搬，迁移，调动，转学，转让，过户【vi】换乘_______________10.【vt】构想出，认为，怀胎【vi】构想出（加介词___________），怀孕_______________11.【vt】欺骗，蒙蔽_______________12.【vt】感知，感觉，察觉，认识到，意识到，理解_______________13.【vi】抑制，克制，戒除【n】（诗歌的）叠句，副歌_______________14.控制通货膨胀___________________________________15.【a】荒唐的，荒谬的_______________16.通过……处理_______________17.预防性检查_______________18.睡眠不足_______________19.实施，生效_______________20.实际上，实质上_______________21.【n】缺点，缺陷，毛病_______________22.兴致_______________23.他时间充裕。

B) retrospectC) returnD) reverse169.She ________ through the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them.A) tumbledB) tossedC) switchedD) flipped 转贴于：CET-6考试_考试大•大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（三十二）•170.Scientists are pushing known technologies to their li mits in an attempt to________more energy from the earth.A) extractB) injectC) dischargeD) drain171.The Chinese Red Cross________a generous sum to the reli ef of the victims of the earthquake in Turkey.A) administeredB) elevatedC) assessedD) contributed172.The first sentence in this paragraph is________; it can be interpreted in many ways.A) intricateB) ambiguousC) duplicatedD) confused173.They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely_ _______with each other.A) reconciledB) negotiatedC) associatedD) accommodated174. The local business was not much________by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.A) intervenedB) insulatedC) hamperedD) hoisted175.The most important________for assessment in this contest is originality of design.A) thresholdB) partitionC) warrantD) criterion176.The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor________her that it is absolutely harml ess.A) retrievedB) releasedC) reassuredD) revived177.We can't help being________of Bob who bought a luxuriou s sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.A) skepticalB) appreciativeC) suspiciousD) tolerant 转贴于：CET-6考试_考试大•答案：ADBACDCC170. 参考译文：科学家将技术用到极致，试图提取地球上更多的能源。

大学英语六级考试考点词汇练习题大学英语六级考试考点词汇练习题Today, give a stranger one of your smiles. It might be the only sunshine he sees all day.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级考试考点词汇练习题，希望能给大家带来帮助![P4-65]We are writing to the manager ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A) with the exception ofB) with the purpose ofC) with reference toD) with a view to注：介词+名词+介词词义取决于中间的名词1. with the exception of 除了2. with the purpose of 目的是3. with reference to 关于4. with a view to 带有……观点，关于……观点[P4-66]When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.A) saw me atB) set me offC) sent me toD) showed me to[P4-67]In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _____ the costs.A) worthB) worth ofC) worthyD) worthwhile注：六级不考，仅在四级中考[P4-68]During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the ____ of a wide audience outside Italy.A) enjoymentB) appreciationC) evaluationD) reputation注：1. appreciation 欣赏，感激2. enjoyment 自得其乐3. evaluation 评价(抽象的人或事)assessment 评估(对有形或无形资产)4. reputation 名声，声望prestige 名声，声望stimulate 刺激[P4-69]Although most dreams apparently happen __________, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneouslyB) simultaneouslyC) homogeneouslyD) instantaneously注：(六级最爱)三剑客1. spontaneously 自发地，天生地provoke 引起，引发2. simultaneously 同时地3. homogeneously 同样地，一样地4. instantaneously 稍纵即逝地，昙花一现地[P4-70]He is holding a ______ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.A) subordinateB) succeedingC) successiveD) subsequent注：1. subordinate 下属的，次要的，从属的2. succeeding 随后的3. successive 连续的4. subsequent 随后的[P4-41]By _______computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A) coarseB) rudeC) roughD) crude注：1. rude和crude在六级考试中是同义词，表示粗鲁的，原始的，天然的。

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（1）1. B 参考译文：对许多病人来说，福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。

A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文：在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中，妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。

A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文：当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。

A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文：谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声，使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。

A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文：生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。

A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（2）6. D 参考译文：她仍然保持信心，看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。

A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文：光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。

A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文：有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。

A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文：无论你活着是为了吃饭，还是吃饭是为了活着，食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。

英语六级超经典阅读及详解及六级高频词汇,全面提升自己的六级水平例1：2003年6月六级阅读理解第三篇（32）Take the case of public education alone. The principal difficulty faced by the schools has been the tremendous increase in the number of pupils. This has been caused by the advance of the legal age for going into industry and the impossibility of finding a job even when the legal age has been reached. (This = the tremendous increase in the number of pupils.) In view of the technological improvements in the last few years, business will require in the future proportionately fewer workers than ever before. The result will be still further raising of he legal age for going into employment, and still further difficulty in finding employment when hat age has been attained. If we cannot put our children to work, we must put them in school. （本文是一篇人文类的议论文，讨论的主要对象public education在第一句话中就提到，属于开门见山类的文章。

A. constructionB. buildingC. establishmentD. making11.My girlfriend is too talkative. Taking her with me on official___A___ has been a challenge.A. occasionsB. conditionsC. situationD. environments12.Why don’t you have a night out? It would take your__D___ off your worries.A. heartB. headC. caresD. mind13.This bomb is the third ___B____on the President’s life this year.A. effortB. attemptC. tryD. experiment14.A large sum of money has been raised for the ___C___of the poorly educated children in the mountainous districts.A. profitB. favorC. benefitD. advantagepact discs have brought about a vast improvement in recorded ___C___ quality.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. talk16.I always keep a ___B__of any official or important letters that I send off.A. sampleB. copyC. specimenD. modal17.It is reported that ten train passengers received serious _C___in the crash.A. harmsB. woundsC. injuriesD. damages18.Some universities have been accused of placing too much__C___ on athletics and not enough on academies.A. forceB. powerC. emphasisD. center19.You have a marvelous______ of the whole island from the top of the tower.A. viewB. sceneC. visionD. scenery20.When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normalKey to Exercise One1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.A 10.C11.A 12.D 13. B 14. C 15. C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.D动词21.The center of the city has been __A___ by repeated bombing.A. blockedB. blastedC. bledD. bothered22. The terrorists ___A___control of the plane and forced it to land in the desert.A. assumeB. consumedC. resumedD. presumed23.I don’t think his mother was very____D__ by our behavior in the restaurant.A. oppressedB. impressedC. imposedD. suspected24. We’ve spent so much money on our new house, we can’t afford to ___C___it.A. provideB. supplyC. fulfillD. furnish25. As she waited to go into the exam, he ___C_her hand.A. stretchedB. squeezedC. wavedD. clapped26. Research suggests that babies learn to see by ___C____between areas of light and dark.A. contrastingB. separatingC. distinguishingD. differing27. She lost the good job. It ___C___ her right for being so stubborn.A. servedB. taughtC. showedD. gave28. I’ll have to ____B____to you, otherwise he will hear.A. whistleB. whisperC. shoutD. say29. I had to ___B___ him ten pounds to take his children to the pictures.A. borrowB. lendC. sendD. loan30. The prisoner was fatally wounded as he tried to ____A___ from a jail in northern England.A. escapeB. dashC. runD. break31. When replying to this advertisement, please ___B____a stamped addressed envelope.A. containB. encloseC. presentD. send32. You ng people get so absorbed in the TV programs that they don’t realize how much they’re____D__themselves visually and mentally.A. exertingB. tryingC. managingD. exhausting33. She ___A____ a sigh and then fell to her knees at my feet.A. tookB. gaveC. madeD. had34. “Do you know that boy in black?”“I don’t think so, although he ___C___me of someone I know.”A. recallsB. remembersC. remindsD.suggestss35.The football game will be___D__ until next Sunday because of rain.A. extendedB. prolongedC. lengthenedD. postponed36. Mr. White began to learn painting at the age of sixty, but he gradually ___D__ knowledge of the subject.A. enquiredB. attainedC. requiredD. acquired37. I was ___A____to stay the night, although I know I shouldn’t.A. persuadedB. suggestedC. proposedD. convinced38. If you haven’t finished reading the book, you can ___B___ it for another two weeks.A. remainB. keepC. maintainD. retain39. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by ______ them that I managed to get them on.A. stretchingB. spreadingC. squeezingD. expanding40.Music theory ___B____the same relation to actual music as linguistics does to language.A. rearsB. bearsC. containsD. owns41. His mother was really upset because his friend was _D__her of stealing the jewels.A. scoldingB. chargingC. complainingD. accusing42. You are diverging from the subject. Please ___C___ your comments to the topic of the discussion.A. confessB. concludeC. confineD. refine43. In the past few years, I have __A___many of my holidays to the training of my students.A. devotedB. spentC. lostD. sacrificed44.John built a new model racer for the race, because he knew he could not ___B__his old one.A. imposeB. improveC. developD. impress45. Only by operation could the new-born baby __D__the heart disease.A. endureB. existC. liveD.surviveKey to Exercises21.B 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.A31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.D 37.A 38. B 39.A 40.B41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D形容词和副词46. I can’t afford it. Hotel rooms in the city are __A__overpriced during the festival.A. punctuallyB. speciallyC. miserablyD. ridiculously47. The monument is a memorial to the ___C____dead of the two world wars.A. gracefulB. prosperousC. gloriousD. tremendous48. The site was located after the ___C___discovery of bones in a field.A. relativeB. genuineC. accidentalD. temporary49. An eighty-year-old woman was badly hurt in what the police describe as an _C __motiveless attack.A. informallyB. apparentlyC. apologeticallyD. artificially50. I don’t want this bread; it’s ___D___.A. rottenB. fadedC. freshD. stale51. It seems almost ____A__ that they will discover the error when they check the account.A. inevitableB. indifferentC. indispensableD. influential52. The techniques are being applied almost everywhere by big and smell firms ___A___.A. alikeB. sameC. likeD. identical53. Apart from those very cold weeks in January, it has been a very __A___ winter.A. mildB. softC. calmD. plain54.I get so ____C____ in reading that I am unaware of things happening round me.A. keenB. eagerC. absorbedD. anxious55. It is very difficult to give a ____b____ estimate of this information.A. confidentB. reliableC. believableD. sure56. Children all over the world start putting words together at ___d___ the same age, and follow very similar paths in their speech development.A. merelyB. scarcelyC. similarlyD. approximately57. Yesterday afternoon there was a football match between Korea and Japan. The score was 4-5; Korea was ___c__ beaten.A. nearlyB. almostC. closelyD. hardly58. It is good to have a friendly community around me when I am living ___b____.A. lonelyB. aloneC. singlyD. solo59. The president visited the new stadium ______ and then went on to the town hall.A. shortlyB. presentlyC. soonD. briefly60. He gave up his plan of travelling abroad, because the cost was ___c___ for him.A. much tooB. very muchC. too muchD. so muchKey to Exercises46.D 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.D51.A 52. A 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.D 57.C 58. B 59.D 60.C介词61. Mrs. Smith was robbed______ her $ 3,000 designer watch at her west London home.A. byB. ofC. fromD. to62. The writing of large numbers may seem too trivial a matter _____ which to devote several pages.A. forB. inC. toD. with63. ______the teacher’s satisfaction, the students did a successful experiment.A. ToB. WithC. ByD. Of64. Scientists have been doing research _______ the brain in order to help people make better use of it.A. toB. inC. withD. on65. It was a perfect murder. The police said they had no important clues ______the murder.A. forB. toC. onD. about66. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit ____ the expense the trip.A. aboutB. forC. inD. to67. The las t time we had a family reunion was _______my sister’s wedding ceremony three years ago.A. atB. overC. onD. in68. The Hudson River is named ________ the English explorer Henry Hudson who first discovered the river.A. byB. afterC. withD. from69. In the experiment I kept a watchful eye ______the developments and recorded every detail.A. forB. inC. onD. at70. Once he had learned an English expression, he would use it ______conversation ____the first opportunity.A. in/atB. in/inC. for/onD. for/atKeys: 61.B 62.C 63.A 64.D 65.B 66.D 67.A 68.B 69.C 70.A连词71.______ she’s only three, her mother dresses her in grown-up clothes.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. WhereasD. Unlesster on, man learned that this fire-formed metal could be used for purposes ____for the tips of spears.A. betterB. rather thanC. more thanD. other than73. ______ there are no objections, we will begin with Exercise Two in Unit Three.A. AlthoughB. ProvidedC. UnlessD. But74. ________some people learned to play the violin for dances in their community, others took music lessons.A. ForB. WhereC. BecauseD. Although75.________conservation becomes a matter of policies, the majority of our attractive wild plants and flowers will be under threat of extinction.A. WheneverB. IfC. UnlessD. Whether76. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was long time _____the guards discovered what had happened.A. thatB. untilC. whenD. before77. I have not found my wallet yet; in fact, I am not sure_______ I could have done with it.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. why78. No sooner had he arrived in Rome _______he was kidnapped.A. soB. thanC. whenD. until79. Christina is not ashamed of what she does, _____she ends up doing something wrong.A. as long asB. even ifC. sinceD. until80. _______ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produce no concrete proposals.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. WhyKeys: 71.B 72.D 73.B 74.B 75.C 76.D 77.A 78.B 79. B 80.C代词81. The English of science differs in some ways from _____of literature and of everyday life.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. which82. The robbers are shooting at_____ leaves the building.A. whoeverB. whoC. those whoD. no matter who83. They lost their way in the forest, and ______made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it84. Refrigerators have made ________possible to store food for long periods.A. itB. thisC. thatD. which85.He arrived late for the tea party, ______made us all very disappointed.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which86. _______students with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A. SomeB. AnyC. EachD. Many87. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have _____this month.A. moreB. otherC. anotherD. the other88.Her father had been a merchant seaman, absent from ______of her childhood.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little89. The meaning of life is ______which a great many people have wondered about.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. things90. Of the many opinions expressed to the council members by the various citizens’ group present, ______was the only opinion that mattered.A. theirsB. theirC. theyD. their oneKeys: 81.B 82.A 83.C 84.A 85.D 86.B 87.C 88.B 89. C 90.A冠词与限定词91. The teacher contributed fifty dollars, but he wishes he could contribute _____ fifty.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others92.Here are ______ notebook and report that I promised you last week.A. theB. aC. thoseD. these93. I have to get ____about the subject before I write the paper.A. little more informationB. a few more informationC. a little more informationD. few more information94.He failed in solving the problem before March 15th, but during ____of the month he succeeded in。

备考12月四六级考试：六级英语词汇练习CET6专项测试——词汇测试1. Each week there is a meeting at which workers are encouraged to present their _____ to the managers.A. annoyancesB. disadvantagesC. grievancesD. criticisms2. The _____ at the football match became violent when their team lost.A. spectatorsB. groupsC. observersD. customers3. Many apartments have doors with a security window so that one may _____ outside and observe visitors without being seen.A. peerB. peekC. peelD. peen4. The _____ among his sisters was that he ought to marry the girl as soon as possible to avoida scandal.A. consensusB. surveyC. statisticsD. concentration5. The teacher was amazed by the students' ______ in handling the computer.A. verseB. versionC. variabilityD. versatility6. Her letter was in such a casual scrawl, and in such pale ink, that it was almost _____.A. unintelligibleB. vagueC. ambiguousD. illegible7. When I went into the dining room the next morning, the _____ of the dinner were still on the table.A. remainsB. relicsC. remnantsD. surplus8. She was a shy woman and took _____ behind a rather forbidding bluntness of manner.A. appearanceB. refugeC. kindnessD. protection9. Can man escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly _____ throughout our world?A. wiseB. scholarlyC. imprudentD. sage10. The brothers showed great _____ to their older sister, who had acted as sold parent to them for many years.A. complianceB. devotionC. subjectionD. allegiance11．Only the _____ of the office manageress, who knew of Alice's personal difficulties, saved her from being dismissed.A. interpretationB. inquisitionC. interrelationD. intervention12. When we have agreed broadly on what should be said, the secretary will produce a preliminary _____ for the committee's approval.A. projectB. designC. draftD. proof13. French cars are more elegantly styled than their British _____.A. counterpartsB. equalsC. onesD. copies14. The two small independent countries entered into _____ with each other and they felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor.A. combinationB. allianceC. cooperationD. union15. He was so _____ in the book that he forgot all about his appointment.A. distractedB. attractedC. grippedD. engrossed16. Ask the publishers to send you their latest _____ of English text books.A. catalogueB. prospectusC. brochureD. pamphlet17. We are paying _____ for the car in 24 monthly of '55.A. creditsB. partsC. installmentsD. refunds18. The _____ painter was sent to a fine art school at the age of 10 without taking the entrance examination.A. imaginaryB. imaginativeC. fictitiousD. insane19. He has impressed his employers considerably and he is soon to be _____ promoted.A. simultaneouslyB. eventuallyC. virtuallyD. accordingly20. Although they usually did their _____ own painting and papering, on this occasion they brought in a firm of decorators.A. insideB. inwardC. interiorD. internal21. There is often so much traffic on the main road that motorists may be able to travel faster on _____ roads.A. inferiorB. minorC. superficialD. subordinate22. The police _____ their attention to the events that led up to the accident.A. confirmedB. containedC. conservedD. confined23. The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they _____.A. confusedB. perplexedC. puzzledD. bewildered24. In my opinion standards of workmanship have _____ over the past 20 years.A. aggravatedB. diminishedC. deterioratedD. eroded25. Since 1945 the rivalry in military strength between the world's great powers has produceda _____ balanced peace.A. presentlyB. precociouslyC. precariouslyD. deviously26. By the end of the day the flood water which had covered most of the town had _____.A. recededB. returnedC. replacedD. retired27. Mildred never dared to question or _____ her husband's judgment.A. debateB. declineC. disperseD. dispute28. Armed terrorists are reported to have _____ the Embassy.A. taken upB. taken toC. taken overD. taken into29. After his heavy defeat in the local elections, the senator decided to _____ from the campaign for the Presidency.A. abandonB. renounceC. withdrawD. withhold30. After failing his driving test four times, he finally _____ trying to pass.A. gave upB. gave awayC. gave offD. gave in31. The republication of the poet's most recent work will certainly _____ his national reputation.A. enhanceB. strengthenC. enlargeD. magnify32. I wish to change my major in postgraduate study, because I know the competition in the computer department of Qinghua is _____.A. fragrantB. formidableC. fierceD. flexible33. His parents no longer have any real _____ over him.A. influenceB. affectC. powerD. control34. Her cheerful spirits and bubbling laughter _____ the whole class.A. contaminateB. stimulateC. effectD. infect35. If the specific attribute is _____, subsequent generations of offspring can be expected to display it more frequently.A. inheritedB. inhibitedC. imitatedD. transmitted36. Having spent so many years in her wheelchair, my niece could walk out of the hospital, after a _____ operation.A. considerateB. preciseC. delicateD. accurate37. A long-absent aunt's crying, "Dear me, how you're grown!" may _____ again from the wary child or a blush from the self-conscious child.A. citeB. callC. summonD. suppress38. Not only did the book influence many generations, but also it had the _____ of turning its author's attention to questions of language.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. influence39. Large doses have been _____ for quite a long period of time. However, little is known about their effectiveness and potential negative side effects.A. practicedB. administeredC. orderedD. watched40. The psychologist _____ a strong maturational theory to account for individual differences in the acquisition of motor skills.A. performedB. sponsoredC. coordinatedD. advocated41. As governments around the world make big military _____, defense research companies are seeking new commercial markets.A. minimumB. shrinkingC. cutsD. cutback42. Sociologists argue _____ that it is impossible to restrict the question of population solely to economic factors.A. inherentlyB. vitallyC. virtuallyD. identically43. Why the good of preventing air pollution continues is to receive the utmost national ____.A. peculiarityB. prosperityC. propertyD. priority44. It's reported that buildings of colleges, universities, school and kindergartens as well as classrooms and other buildings cannot be named after _____.A. patenteesB. donorsC. sponsorsD. estate developers45. David's brother, as I know, has _____ the air and intellectual abstraction of a Hamlet.A. melancholyB. joylessC. depressedD. distressed46. _____, there's a good reason for her absence, as she doesn't usually stay away from work.A. IdeallyB. PrincipallyC. PresumablyD. Originally47. Great men are those who _____ their way to success through difficulties.A. cutB. paveC. striveD. deem48. People tend to ignore the delayed effects of _____ to chemicals because the danger doesn't become apparent immediately.A. exposureB. exploitC. explosionD. exponent49. In the early 1990s various measures were _____ to encourage savings, stimulate investment and motivate worker effort.A. implementedB. impartedC. complimentedD. exploited50. Because of the tighter money policy, _____ defense for the coming year is greatly cut.A. reservationB. budgetC. allowanceD. finance51. As a matter of fact, what impressed me most is Einstein's _____, but not his photoelectric theory for which he won the Nobel Prize.A. characterB. temperC. qualityD. personality52. Closed-circuit televisions make it easy for a large number of students to see everythinga teacher _____.A. illuminatesB. revealsC. demonstratesD. revises53. It is generally agreed that economic controls can _____ inflation by preventing overt wage and price increases from taking place.A. suppressB. impressC. compressD. express54. If our company wants to make a profit, we have to make great efforts to reduce the loss of _____ materials.A. rawB. primitiveC. toughD. original55. The extrovert loves crowds; _____, the introvert is fond of solitude.A. differentlyB. by contrastC. otherwiseD. in contrast56. Sometimes we have to _____ chunks of information into manageable portions.A. break outB. breaking intoC. break downD. breaking down57. Generally speaking, young people have a greater interest in technical innovation, since they don't have _____ ideas.A. deceptiveB. jealousC. preconceivedD. stale58. Do you want to fly first or ______class?A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics59. Since the two countries couldn't _____ their differences, they decided to declare war on each other.A. resignB. renewC. recoverD. restore60. After all, the food crisis is over and the wood will _____ its long-term upward trend in agriculture production.A. resumeB. renewC. recoverD. restore61. Freshman ______ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation62. The volcano that raised the islands are still ______ in places.A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively63. This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ______ us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate64. The king _____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed65. I have no ______ but to listen to my boss.A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. option66. On hearing her son's voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ______ .A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened67. He is a man who believes in strict ______ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline68. He has been ______ with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted69. A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget _____.A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation70. The well equipped swimming pool is the favourite ______ of the boys in summer.A. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel71. Don't mention the failure in Mary's _____ or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood72.Good relationships between partners are the rudders which steer joint ventures through ____ waters.A. troublesomeB. troubledC. troublousD. disturbed73.A professional novelist ____ the hopes of amateur rivals when he won the Second World One-Day Novel Cup.A. abashedB. dashedC. gashedD. crashed74.Thomas Malthus predicted that ____ growth would be controlled by wars,diseases and starvation.A. popularityB. populaceC. populateD. population75.The girl was so ____ that they could fool her easily.A. incredibleB. credibleC. credulousD. creditable76.The two countries will be obliged to ____ of these chemical weapons under the convention.A. imposeB. discloseC. disposeD. depose77.All these pose another stumbling block for Chinese painting to ____.A. overcomeB. overwhelmC. overfulfillD. overlook78.Since he couldn't open the door with his key, he assumed that someone had ____ with the lock.A. scamperedB. pamperedC. hamperedD. tampered79.To meet the challenges of the job crisis, various countries should ____ tactics that suit their own national conditions.80.It's a matter of ____ true values in the youngest segment of the population.A. navigatingB. inculcatingC. dedicatingD. irrigating81.Japan's auto market ____ for two-thirds of Tokyo's massive $60 billion trade surplus with Washington.A. encountersB. countersC. discountsD. accounts1.CABAD 6.DABCB 11.DCABD 16. ACBDC 21.BDCCC 26.ADCCA31. ACDDA 36. CACDB 41. DCDCD 46. CAADB 51. DCAAB 56. CCBBD61.A 62.C 63.A 64.C 65.D 66.C 67.D 68.A 69.A 70.C 71.B72、正确答案：B题目辨析：troublesome麻烦的 troubled混乱的 troublous困难的 disturbed骚动的73、正确答案：B题目辨析：abash使害羞 dash打击，使希望破灭 gash割破 crash碰撞，失败74、正确答案：D题目辨析：population75、正确答案：C题目辨析：credulous轻信的，容易受骗的76、正确答案：C题目辨析：impose打扰，施加影响 disclose揭发，透露 dispose处理 depose罢免，证实77、正确答案：A题目辨析：overwhelm覆盖，制服，毁坏 overfulfill超额完成 overlook眺望，忽略，宽恕78、正确答案：D题目辨析：scamper奔逃，浏览 pamper纵容，娇养 hamper妨碍 tamper胡乱摆弄，瞎搞干预, 玩弄, 贿赂, 损害, 削弱, 篡改A. adapt B. adopt C. abolish D. abuse79、正确答案：B题目辨析：adopt80、正确答案：B题目辨析：navigate飞行，驾驶 inculcate反复灌输，谆谆教诲 dedicate奉献irrigate灌溉，滋润，冲洗81、正确答案：D题目辨析：accounts。

近义词，形近词练习1. The ship Titanic had been given the extra name of "unsinkable"because its ____ was the best there was.A. manufactureB. productionC. erectionD. construction2. The US dollar is traditionally the ____ of choice all over the world in case of crisis.A. moneyB. currencyC. billD. cash3. The education provides them ____ to economic progress.A. admission B .acceptance C. approach D. access4. Japan has ____ its steps toward putting into effect an internationaltreaty banning chemical weapons.A. hurriedB. bustledC. acceleratedD. rushed5. The motion of ocean water ____ at different depths below the surface.A. variesB. modifiesC. altersD. differs6. Health experts’ ____ leisurely meals.A. introduceB. recommendC. presentD. commentD B D C A B1. manufacture 制造，制造业，产品2.erection 建立，安装3.construction 建造，结构4. bustled 忙乱，匆忙5. varies 改变，多样化modifies 缓和，修改differs 相异7. Developing countries should adopt labor-intensive technologies to ____ their comparative advantage of abundant labor.A. useB. exploitC. employD. explore8. The sudden demise of Britain's oldest investment bank ____ globalmarkets.A. vibratedB. swungC. trembledD. jolted9. The tests show the earlier in life a person hears a sound the longer it is____.A. retainedB. preservedC. remainedD. reserved10. The researchers test college students’____ to foreign speechbefore their second birthday but not since.A. disclosedB. exposedC. exhibitedD. revealed11. The government has provided the capital library with heavy ____ tokeep it one of the largest in the world.A. subscriptionsB. tipsC. subsidiesD. bonuses12. The doctor took his temperature , it was two degrees above ____.A. ordinaryB. averageC. regularD. normalB D A BC D7. exploit开发，利用explore调查，研究8. vibrated使振动swung摆动，转变trembled发抖，担忧jolted使慌乱，震惊9. retained保留，保持preserved保护，保存remained剩下，仍是reserved 储备，预定10. disclosed泄露，揭发revealed展现，揭示11.subscription署名，订购，捐助subsidies 特殊津贴，财政援助bonuses奖金，红利13. The Swiss are worried they might have to ____ these advantages tothe rest of the diplomatic community.A. extendB. disperseC. spreadD. sprinkle14. Unlike photocopies of books ,the digital copies are virtually identicalin quality to the ____.A. preliminaryB. ingeniousC. initialD. original15. He applied for a ____ position in a company.A. emptyB. vacantC. vacuumD. margin16. At the age of 40, he had already ____ a great fortune throughsuccessful financial dealings.A. piledB. assembledC. amassedD. congregated17. When moisture on the skin ____ ,it draws heat out of the body.A. evaporatesB. dilutesC. diffusesD. dissipates18. He has everything he wants ; he is a(n) ____ young man.A. admiringB. jealousC. enviableD. enviousA DBC A C13.disperse疏散，传播14.preliminary起始的，初步的initial最初的ingenious灵巧的15.vacant空缺的vacuum真空的margin页边空白，界限16.amass积累congregate集合，聚集17.evaporate蒸发，挥发，脱水dilute稀释，削弱，褪色diffuse散布，弥漫，传播dissipate 驱散，消耗18.jealous妒忌的，猜疑的enviable值得羡慕的19. I t’s very difficult to ____ th e exact meaning of an idiom in a foreignlanguage.A. exchangeB. transferC. conveyD. convert20. When we are reading, the important thing is to ____ the essentialmeaning, not to learn every single word.A. claspB. grabC. graspD. grapple21. Calipers are instruments that can be used to ____ the distancebetween two surfaces.A. countB. measureC. figureD. calculate22. The twins are so much alike that people find it difficult to ____ onefrom the other.A. separateB. compareC. chooseD. distinguish23. Before I bought the jeans, I asked if I could ____ them on.A. putB. wearC. tryD. have24. Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recentannual survey.A. listedB. cataloguedC. rankedD. classifiedC C BD C C19.transfer转移，改变convey传达，表达，传播20.clasp扣子，扣紧，拥抱grab抓取，强夺，捕获grasp理解，领会，掌握grapple抓住，握紧24.catalogue目录rank给...评级，列为，居首位25. This can ____ the worry between a couple that they don't understandeach other.A. releaseB. relentC. relieveD. relay26. Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.A. emanatedB. loomedC. appearedD. emerged27. The basic difference between Americans and Canadians ____ in theirdefinition of the individual in society.A. laysB. liesC. locatesD. perches28. Even the best-built machine will not run forever without proper ____.A. retentionB. reserveC. preservationD. maintenance29. The most advanced communication ____ can pass information to anymember state in no more than five seconds.A. furnitureB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. ornaments30. Many patients expressed ____ of loneliness, being upset or depressed.A. feelingsB. passionsC. emotionsD. thoughtsC D B D B A25.release释放，放松relent怜悯，缓和relieve减轻，解除relay接替，传达26.emanate散发，发射loom隐隐呈现emerge出现，出来，冒出27.locate确定，找到perches栖息，休息29.facility技能，熟练ornament装饰品31. After he returned to Britain, he was ____ with a free trip to the UnitedStates.A. awardedB. rewardedC. wardedD. safeguarded32. These countries should ____ macro-economic policies that help tocreate jobs.A. supplementB. complementC. implementD. experiment33. This date marks a turning point for the country in its rapid ____ frompoverty to prosperity.A. transportationB. transferenceC. transformationD. transmission34. Publishers Longman have made a giant leap towards ____ this gapbetween written and spoken English.A. bridgingB. pledgingC. rangingD. plunging35. The British National Corpus has been carefully designed and containsmaterial ____ from thousands of sources.A. trampledB. crumpledC. sampledD. scrupled36. The funding was part of a large scale strategy to ____ informationtechnology in the UK.A. balanceB. entranceC. insuranceD. enhanceB C C A C D31.award授予，判定reward报酬，奖赏ward保卫，看护safeguard预防措施32.supplement增补，补充物complement补充，补足implement贯彻，实行33.transportation运输，客运transference迁移，转移，转让transformation转变，改革，变质transmission传达，传递，发射34.pledg誓言，保证plung投入，猛跌35.trample蹂躏，伤害，消灭crumple折皱，皱纹sample样品，实例scruple顾虑，顾忌37. The project provides ____ into the creativity of spoken English.A. insectB. insideC. insertD. insights38. UN experts believe these measures are ____ to fight unemployment.A. acquiredB. entreatedC. requestedD. inquired39. Sweat has little or no ____ in its natural form.A. ardourB. odourC. rigourD. vigour40. The word that comes first in the sentence leaves the strongest ____.A. expressionB. comprehensionC. complexionD. impression41. The athlete has ____ a contract to play abroad.A. assignedB. signed C .registered D. consigned42. His ____ tongue got him into trouble with the ruler.A. looseB. lostC. lossD. losingD C B D B A39.ardour热情，热忱odour气味，味道rigour严厉，严格，艰苦vigour体力，精力，气势prehension理解力，包含complexion肤色，局面，性质impression效果，印象41.assign分配，指派register登记，记录consign把...委托给，托运43. The lack of manners and common politeness is not ____ to businessdeals. It’s a social blank.A. exclusiveB. inclusiveC. elusive D .impassive44. In the Christian religion, the unlucky number 13 ____ back to theLast Supper.A. tracksB. tracesC. datesD. tails45. Most of the stolen cars were ____ to another country and sold to localpeople at lower prices.A .bungled B. entangled C. smuggled D. mingled46. The lack of discipline,____ with lack of know-how on strategicplanning, led me astray for a while.A. bundledB. coupledC. trifledD. ruffled47. If you are not ____ enough in your home language, you can't handle abstract thought.A. literaryB. literateC. illiterateD. intelligent48. The author believes that every person has the ____ to be a writer.A. mentalB. initialC. potentialD. possibleA C CB B C43.exclusive排除的，拒绝的inclusive包含的构词法：-clud -clus 关闭conclude结束，断定occlude阻塞，隔断preclude预防，杜绝recluse 隐居的seclude使孤立，不让...进入elusive逃避的，难以捉摸的impassive冷漠的，无感情的44.track轨迹，历程trace足迹tail尾巴45.bungle粗制滥造entangle缠住，使混乱smuggle 走私，偷运mingle使混合，合成46.bundle包袱，捆trifle小事，少量ruffle弄皱，触怒49. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.A. ignorant B .innocent C. indecent D .tolerant50. The novel brings its main characters as vividly to life as if they werestanding before you, but they are entirely ____.A. imaginaryB. imaginableC. imaginativeD. alive51. Good relationships between partners are the rudders which steer jointventures through ____ waters.A. troublesomeB. troubledC. troublousD. disturbed52. A professional novelist ____ the hopes of amateur rivals when hewon the Second World One-Day Novel Cup.A. abashedB. dashedC. gashedD. crashed53. Thomas Malthus predicted that ____ growth would be controlled bywars, diseases and starvation.A. popularityB. populaceC. populateD. population54. The girl was so ____ that they could fool her easily.A. incredibleB. credibleC. credulousD. creditableB A B B D C49.ignorant无知的，愚昧的innocent清白的，无罪的indecent下流的，不礼貌的tolerant容忍的51.troublesome麻烦的troubled混乱的troublous困难的disturbed骚动的52.abash使害羞dash打击，使希望破灭gash割破crash碰撞，失败54.credulous轻信的，容易受骗的55. The two countries will be obliged to ____ of these chemical weaponsunder the convention.A. imposeB. discloseC. disposeD. depose56. All these pose another stumbling block for Chinese painting to ____.A. overcomeB. overwhelmC. over fulfillD. overlook57. Since he couldn't open the door with his key, he assumed thatsomeone had ____ with the lock.A. scamperedB. pamperedC. hamperedD. tampered58. To meet the challenges of the job crisis, various countries should____ tactics that suit their own national conditions.A. adaptB. adoptC. abolishD. abuse59. It's a matter of ____ true value s in the youngest segment of thepopulation.A. navigatingB. inculcatingC. dedicatingD. irrigating60. Japan’s auto market ____ for two-thirds of Tokyo's massive $60billion trade surplus with Washington.A. encountersB. countersC. discountsD. accounts55.impose打扰，施加影响disclose揭发，透露dispose处理depose罢免，证实56.overwhelm 覆盖，制服，毁坏over fulfill 超额完成overlook眺望，忽略，宽恕57.scampere奔逃，浏览pampere纵容，娇养hampere妨碍tampere胡乱摆弄，瞎搞59.navigate飞行，驾驶inculcate 反复灌输，谆谆教诲dedicate奉献irrigate灌溉，滋润，冲洗66. Transportation of cement ____ is very popular in many countriesbecause it can reduce cost.A. in sumB. in shapeC. in bulkD. in stock67. After dinner, she ____ the radio and television so as to miss nothing.A. signed onB. reacted onC. switched onD. took on68. Bad manners can ____ a lost opportunity to do business.A. renderB. result fromC. considerD. result in69. The waitress didn't bring me my order. She had the orders ____.A. cookedB. taken awayC. mixed awayD. filled out70. By the time the war ____, most of the people had already left.A. broke throughB. broke outC. broke awayD. broke withC CD C B66.in sum总而言之in shape在外形上in bulk散装，大批in stock贮存中，备有67.sign on 签约雇用react on起作用，有影响switch on开启took on70.break through突破，冲破break out爆发break away突然离开，摆脱，放弃break with与...绝交，背弃，破除词的搭配练习71. The new management has _____ great changes to the company.A. brought aboutB. brought overC. brought forwardD. brought in72. We had to _____ Jim's poor table manners because he refused to change.A. put in forB. put up withC. put downD. put across73. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk.A. drew inB. settled downC. felt likeD. dwelt on74. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit.A. add toB. add up toC. amount toD. get to75. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets.A. turn offB. write offC. take offD. show off71. Abring about 导致，引起bring over 使相信，说服bring forward 提前；提出，提议bring in 生产, 挣得, 介绍引进72. Bput in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受put down 记下，写下put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解73. Ddraw in (天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短；(汽车或火车)到站settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来feel like 想要dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述74. Aadd to 增添add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着amount to 合计，共计；(在意义、价值等方面)等同，接近get to 到达, 接触到, 开始, 对...有影响75. Bturn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开...转入另一条路write off 取消，注销，勾销take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开show off 炫耀，卖弄76. Small post offices have increasingly become targets for robberies because they often have large amounts of cash _____ .A. with handB. by handC. on handD. in hand77. The principle is that competition between companies, ____ government protectionist, is the way to foster innovation.A. rather thanB. no less thanC. other thanD. more than78. You need to be clear about and _____ what others expect of you.A. face up toB. come up toC. live up toD. work up to79. I suppose you know you can _____ superwoman or superman in an emergency.A. head forB. go intoC. come throughD. turn into80. It's harder to learn a new language and _____ a new culture later in life.A. judge toB. adjust toC. approach toD. apologize to76. Cby hand 用手，用体力on hand 在手边，在近处in hand (工作等)在进行中，待办理；在控制中77. Arather than 与其...倒不如，不是...而是no less than 不少于，多达other than 不同于，非；除了78. Cface up to 勇敢地对付(或接受)come up to 比得上，达到(标准等)live up to 遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)；符合，不辜负(期望)work up to 逐渐达到79. Dhead for vt. 使朝...行进；vi. 朝...行进go into 进入，参加；开始从事；调查，研究come through 经历...仍活着，安然度过turn into 进入，(使)变成80. Bjudge vi. 判断，裁决adjust to 适应approach to 接近, 近似, 约等于；(做某事)的方法[途径]apologize to 道歉，认错，谢罪81. The president _____ the reporter's remarks and tore the newspaper to pieces.A. left behindB. kept out ofC. flared up atD. let go82. I tried to keep them, but I could _____ offer 2,000 yuan per month.A. in no wayB. in no timeC. in any wayD. on any account83. ______ the stock and property markets, the average person in Hong Kong has few investment options.A. Aside fromB. Regardless ofC. In the face ofD. So far as84. They are not sure they feel equipped yet to ___ the full responsibility of adulthood.A. take upB. take outC. take overD. take on85. You may feel guilty about that if you are still living at home and you ______ parents for supports and love.A. count upB. count onC. set upD. set down81. Cleave behind 不带，忘了带；把...撇在后面；遗留，留下keep out of 置身于外flared up 骤然,突然发出火焰,突然发怒let go (of) 松手，放开82. Ain no way 决不in no time 立即，马上in any way 以任何方式on any account 无论如何83. Aaside from 除...之外(别无)；除...之外(尚有)regardless of 不顾，不惜in the face of 在...面前；尽管，不顾so far as 只要84. Dtake up 开始从事；把...继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请；(with)与...成朋友take out 带...出去(吃饭或看电影等)；除掉，毁掉；(通过申请等)取得，办理；(on)对...发泄take over 接收，接管；承袭，借用take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同...较量，接受...的挑战；承担，从事85. Bcount up 算出...的总数，共计count on/upon 依靠，指望set up 创立，建立，为...作好准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商set down 写下，记下。

英语六级词汇识记与运用练习题一、词汇识记练习以下是一些常见的英语六级词汇，你需要根据给出的释义选择正确的词语填入空白处。

1. The act or process of teaching people in a school, college or university.a. educationb. providec. developd. instance2. The ability to learn, understand, and think about things.a. intelligenceb. considerc. concernd. investigate3. To deal with something or someone in a particular way.a. contractb. managec. proposed. involve4. A person who is studying at a school or college.a. enforceb. studentc. participated. inform5. A plan or system of doing things, especially one that is used regularly by a group of people.a. methodb. experiencec. propertyd. produce6. To give someone money, information, etc. that they need.a. provideb. inventc. concluded. emphasize7. To cause or allow someone or something to participate in an activity or to enter a place.a. dependb. employc. involved. link8. A written or printed document that shows that you have paid for something or that you have a right to something.a. certificateb. progressc. reduced. recover9. An occasion when two or more people or things communicate with or react to each other.a. interactb. considerc. combined. overcome10. To put something into a particular order or arrangement.a. organizeb. competec. evaluated. transfer二、词汇运用练习根据下面的句子，选择适当的词语填入空白处。