高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 04(解析版)

第一周周练习改错+完形101.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mary,I received your e-mail just now. Don't worry about me. I'm getting well with my research work in the lab. But to my great surprised, you say you will give up learning English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests in it. I'm afraid I can't agree with you more. I know it is difficult to learn English, but English is wide used in the world today. It will be a important tool in the future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important in ours daily life. If you study hard, you would be successful. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I'm looking forward to hear good news from you.Yours,Li Hua【答案】①getting后加on/along ②surprised →surprise ③because →that ④intere sts →interest ⑤删掉more ⑥wide →widely ⑦a →an ⑧ours→our ⑨would →will ⑩hear →hearing【解析】我刚刚收到你的邮件。

高三英语试卷3Class____________ Name_______________ Number______第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert LouisSt evenson’s imagination. ___36___,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years in 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 .Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain. Lloyd felt the days 42 . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some 43 .One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . “What’s that?” he asked “That’s the 46 tre asure “said the boy Robert suddenly47 something of an adv enture story in the boy’s 48 While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story 52 Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 .So thanks to a 54 .September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 55 stories in theEnglish language.36.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally37.A.alone B.next door C.at home D.abroad38.A.meeting B.story C.holiday D.job39.A.Lloyd B.Robert C.Henley D.John40.A.talk B.rest C.walk D.game41.A.attempting B.missing C.planning D.enjoying42.A.quiet B.dull C.busy D.cold43.A.cleaning B.writing C.drawing D.exercising44.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized45.A.the sea B.the house C.Scotland D.the island46.A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected47.A.saw B.drew C.made D.learned48.A.book B.reply C.picture D.mind49.A.star B.hero C.writer D.child50.A.help B.problem e D.bottom51.A.praise B.produce C.include D.accept52.A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus53.A.read B.born C.hired D.written54.A.rainy B.sunny C.cool D.windy55.A.news B.love C.real-life D.adventure第三部分阅读理解(每小题2分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D中,选出最佳答案One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one's mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like "I was wrong about that," and it is even harder to say, "I was wrong, and you were right about that."I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighbourhood where I grew up, and he asked me if I remembered the egg boxes. Then herelated an incident and I began to remember vaguely the incident he was describing.I was about eight years old at the time, and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that particular day, I must have found my way to the dairy food department where the incident took place.There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen boxes. The boxes were stacked three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart and knocked off the stacks of boxes. For some reason, I decided it was up to me to put the display back together, so I went to work.The manager heard the noise and came rushing over to see what had happened. When he appeared, I was on my knees inspecting some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were broken, but to him it looked as if I was the culprit (做错事的人. He severely scolded me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs. I tried to explain it wasn’t me who had broken them, but it did no good. Even though I quickly forgot all about the incident, obviously the manager did not.56. How old was the author when he wrote this article?A. About 8.B. About 18.C. About 23.D. About 15.57. Who was to blame for knocking off the stacks of boxes?A. The author.B. The manager.C. A woman.D. The author's mother.58. Which of the following statements is not true?A. The woman who knocked off the stacks of boxes was seriously criticized by themanager.B. The author was severely criticized by the manager.C. A woman carelessly knocked off the stacks of boxes.D. It was the author who put the display back together.59. The tone of the article expresses the author's .A. regret for the mistake he made in the storeB. admiration for the manager's willingness to admit mistakesC. anger against the woman who knocked off the stacks of boxesD. anger to the manager for his wrong accusation第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

第一周周练习阅读+完形181.阅读理解An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man's hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily (平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, "What are you making?" The boy answered, "Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up." The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so hard that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks (脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table.（1）Why was the old man's food served in a wooden bowl?A.Because the wooden bowl was light enough.B.Because the old man had broken a few bowls.C.Because there was only a wooden bowl left.D.Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.（2）The word "struck" in Paragraph 3 refers to.A.annoyedB.worriedC.scaredD.shocked（3）What's the best title of the passage?A.An Old Man and His SonB.A Couple and Their SonC.A Wooden BowlD.A Dinner Table【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】一位老人去和他的儿子、儿媳，还有四岁的孙子住在一起。

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校荷塘区2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解一轮练习（4）阅读理解。

“Old wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another, For example, most of us remember our patents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of timeDid your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic（蒜）is good for you, too。

It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales, After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated （积累） from tho usands of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water should respect this body of knowledge even as research for clear scientific support to proven it true or false1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？A, Eating garlic is good for our eyesB, Sticky sweets are damaging to our teethC, Swimming after a meal is dangerous。

第一周周练习改错+完形011.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was little, Friday's night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.【答案】①Friday's →Friday②sort →sorts③the →a④watching →watch⑤去掉to ⑥us →me⑦I后加was ⑧for →with⑨are →were⑩where →when 【解析】当我还小的时候，周五晚上是我们家的游戏之夜。

第一周周练习阅读+完形191.阅读理解Afternoon tea became popular about 150 years ago, when rich ladies invited their friends to their houses for a cup of afternoon tea. Usually taken in the late afternoon, it is also called "low tea" as it is served at a low table. Since this isn't a meal, but rather like a late afternoon snack, finger foods such as sandwiches, scones and pastries are common. People are taking tea not only to get what their bodies need or satisfy hunger, but to take time to relax, chat and enjoy the company of dear friends. In England, the traditional time for tea is four or five o'clock in the afternoon and no one stays after seven o'clock.This very British tradition is said to have been started in the 1840s by Duchess Anna Maria, wife of the 7th Duke of Bedford, England. During the long time between an early lunch and a very late dinner, she experienced what she called "a sinking feeling" at about 4 or 5 in the afternoon. So she asked her serving girl to bring her a pot of tea, a little bread and butter and cake in her room. She found this arrangement (安排) so pleasing that she began asking her friends to join her.High tea, a term often mixed with afternoon tea, usually takes the place of supper. In the past the British working population did not have afternoon tea. They had meals at about noon and after work between five and seven o'clock. The table would be set with dinner foods like meat, bread, butter, potatoes, cheese and of course tea. It was called "high tea" because it was eaten at a high dining table rather than a low tea table.How much do people enjoy the afternoon tea moment? As a famous writer named Henry James said, "There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated (把……专用于) to the ceremony known as afternoon tea."（1）How does the term "low tea" come about？A.The tea is served in the late afternoon.B.The tea is provided to treat friends.C.The tea is drunk at a low table.D.The tea is enjoyed to relax.（2）Who started the tradition of afternoon tea?A.Duchess Anna Maria.B.The 7th Duke of Bedford.C.Henry James.D.Some unknown working people.（3）What does the underlined phrase "a sinking feeling" refer to?A.A feeling of being annoyed.B.A feeling of hunger.C.A feeling of missing friends.D.A feeling of shyness.（4）Why does the author mention Henry James' words?A.To show the difference between afternoon tea and high tea.B.To tell us that afternoon tea is in fact a ceremony.C.To tell us how the name "afternoon tea" comes out.D.To show how popular afternoon tea is among people.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D【解析】大约在150年前，下午茶开始流行起来，当时有钱的女士们会邀请她们的朋友到家里喝一杯下午茶。

第一周周练习改错+完形031.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；⒉只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Three years before, I visited the Great Wall with my parents. In the way to the Great Wall, we met a foreign lady. She was happily handing out pencils to friendly students which were talking with her. My mother was asked me to chat her.Without the second thought, I begin to talk about the warm weather with her. We quickly became friend. I learned that she came to China by herself, so she didn't feel lonely with so many kind people around. Thought highly of my spoken English, she gave me a pencil made in Canada.【答案】①before→ago ②In→On ③which→who/that ④去掉was ⑤chat后面加上with/to ⑥the→a ⑦begin→began ⑧friend→friends ⑨so→but ⑩Thought→Thinking【解析】三年前，我和我的父母参观了长城。

第一周周练习改错+完形141.请改正下面短文中的错误。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Recently, a famous football player has caused public angry by writing on the Great Wall. In the fact, this happens in many place of interest. I had some suggestions to solve this problem.First, make more posters to inform the public the damage of graffiti(涂鸦). Besides, punishments, such as a fine, is necessary to tourists with so bad behavior. Also, I think it's helpfully to put up some boards along the tourist attractions that tourists can leave messages.I'm sure with our efforts, more and more people will become concerning about protecting cultural relics.【答案】①angry →anger②删掉the ③place→places ④had→have ⑤the前面加of\about ⑥is→are ⑦so→such ⑧helpfully→helpful ⑨that→where ⑩concerning →concerned【解析】最近，一位著名的足球运动员在长城上写字引起了公众的愤怒。

第一周周练习阅读+完形141.阅读理解A new report says living in a city makes it harder for people to concentrate（集中）on some tasks. The research found that people who live in rural areas can focus better than people in urban areas. The study is from Goldsmiths College, which is part of the University of London. Head researcher Dr Karina Linnell and her team made great contributions. They studied how two groups of people did the same "thinking tasks". The team went to a remote (偏远的) part of Namibia, southwest Africa, to study the Himba tribe. Himba people live a very basic life in the desert. They are still doing traditional farming. The team also studied members of the same tribe who had moved to the nearest town. Dr Linnell said the tribe who lived in the desert did much better on the tests than those in the town. It's really interesting and shocking.Dr Linnell said their research may lead to changes in the way companies operate. In the future, workers may move from cities to live and work in the countryside. Linnell said there are too many things around us in the city that stop us from thinking about one thing for a long time. This means we do not work at our best. She asked, "What if, for example, companies realized certain tasks would be better carried out by employees based outside of the urban environment? There their concentration ability is better." The past century has seen billions of people move from the countryside to big cities. In the future, the trend may not continue. If Dr Linnell's research is true, this century might see many of those people return to the great outdoors. Let's wait to see what will happen.（1）What did Dr Linnell and her team conclude from the study on the Himba tribe?A.Himba people are cleverer than others.B.Himba people aren't used to the life in city.C.Himba people focus better in the desert.D.Himba people give up traditional farming.（2）The underlined word "outdoors" in the last paragraph probably refers to "________".A.villagesB.citiesC.townsD.countries（3）What is the main purpose of the text?A.To remind people to focus better.B.To advise people to live in countryside.C.To share a recent study with readers.D.To show the bright future to readers.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C【解析】一份新的报告称，生活在城市会让人们更难集中精力完成一些任务。

第一周周练习改错+完形051.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

In China, people and giant pandas have been living together for thousands of years. But China's human population has been great growing. More population means more land is needed for farming. It also means more forests are cut for wood to build and heat houses. Lose of habitat in lowland areas has forced pandas live only in the mountains. The most damaged result of development have been that it has divided the panda's habitat into little islands of forest. Today, many pandas are isolated in these small sections of forest, because of they will cross into areas which people live. The result is that the giant pandas can connect with each others to mate and have babies.Besides, to our relief, there is still some good news that people are trying to help the giant pandas by creating protected areas.【答案】①great →greatly②Lose →Loss③ˆto ④damaged →damaging ⑤have →has⑥去掉of ⑦which →where或加in ⑧can →cannot 或can't ⑨others →other⑩Besides →However【解析】在中国，人们和大熊猫已经一起生活了几千年。

第一周周练习阅读+完形111.阅读理解Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的). I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn't earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn't a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn't have any time for things like that any more.There's a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps that's why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn't believe it. Luckily it wasn't very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven't any time! My job takes everything out of me!Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won't earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don't know what I should do. What do you think?（1）Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?A.His job.B.His pay.C.His means of transport.D.His health.（2）According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?A.He got higher pay.B.His working hours weren't long.C.He found it very stressful.D.He had little free time at weekends.（3）After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him.A.not to work any longerB.to take a long vacation abroadC.to stop smoking and take more exerciseD.not to eat out any more（4）What can we learn about the author?A.The author is not sure what he should do now.B.The author has taken the doctor's advice.C.The author has got another new job.D.The author feels much better now.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】十年前我曾经很健康。

第一周周练习阅读+完形081.阅读理解A 10-year-old swimmer with sky-high dreams and a name to match them has broken a record previously held by Olympian Michael Phelps.Clark Kent Apuada, whose friends call him "Superman", swam the 100-meter butterfly in 1:09.38 at the Far Western Long Course Championships in his home state of California this Sunday. That's a second faster than the record Phelps set at the same event in 1995 with a time of 1:10.48 in the same category of boys under 10.Clark, a rising fifth-grader who is Filipino-American, told HuffPost he's been dreaming about breaking Phelps' record ever since he started swimming competitively at age 7. "I was so motivated," Clark said about his win. "I was so happy that I was able to beat that record."Phelps competed in his first Olympics at age 15. He went on to become the most decorated Olympian in history, with 28 medals overall. "Everyone in the crowd was excited when they realized what a special swim they had just seen when we announced the long-standing record had been broken," Cindy Rowland, Pacific Swimming's director, wrote in an email.Clark won first place for all the swimming events he competed in at this year's Far Western Championships. Pacific Swimming or PacSwim, a regional association that is part of USA Swimming, organizes the Far Western Long Course Championships. Cynthia Apuada, Clark's mother, said that her child seems to be "living by his name at this point".Asked about the champion swimmer's unusual name, she said she'd always loved the name Clark. And her husband's favorite superhero just happened to be Superman. So when their child was born, they decided to give him the name "Clark Kent". The nickname "Superman" appeared naturally.（1）What can be learned about Clark Kent Apuada?A.He is in grade four now.B.He is a native American.C.He dreams big and is promising.D.He broke Phelps' record at age 7.（2）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "decorated" in Paragraph 4?A.Being popular.B.Being respected.C.Being awarded medals.D.Being talked about most.（3）How did Clark get the name "Clark Kent"?A.Clark Kent is his family name.B.He lived by his name at that point.C.His father named him after his superhero.D.His father knew he would be excellent.（4）What is the best title of the text?A.A 10-Year-Old Beats Michael Phelps' Old Swimming RecordB.A 10-Year-Old Swimmer with Sky-high DreamsC.Phelps and His Amazing Swimming RecordD.Clark Kent—the Greatest Athlete of All Time【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】一名10岁的游泳运动员打破了之前由奥运选手迈克尔·菲尔普斯保持的纪录。

第一周周练习改错+完形201.改错记叙文2.改错记叙文3.完形填空说明文1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

With graduation drawing near, my classmates and I had decided to do something meaning to the memory of our school life. After a heated discussion, we agreed with making a video to record our experiences at school.To begin with, material collecting took us a wholly week, during which we interviewed our teacher and took pictures of every aspect of school life. After that, the toughest part was editing and we debated for long over how to put into the video. Even though our opinions were divided, some compromises were made in the end. To my delight, a video turned out perfect. Several days later, when the video was played on the graduation ceremony, it was very received. The students and teachers moved into tears and shared a great time together. That surely gave us a great sense of achievement.【答案】①删除had ②meaning →meaningful ③with →on④wholly →whole⑤teacher →teachers⑥how →what⑦my →our⑧a →the⑨very →well⑩moved前加were【解析】随着毕业的临近，我和我的同学们决定做一些有意义的事情来纪念我们的学校生活。

第一周周练习阅读+完形151.阅读理解When I was in primary school, I happened in to get an argument with a boy in my class. I thought that "I" was right and that "he" was wrong. But he thought "I" was wrong and "he" was right.The teacher asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round ball. I could see it was black. She asked what color the ball was. "White," he answered.I couldn't believe the boy's answer, because from my side it was obviously black!The teacher told me to stand in the boy's place and told him to stand in my place. We changed our places, and then the teacher asked me what color the ball was. I had to answer, "White."It was a ball with two different colors. From his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must stand in other people's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.（1）The writer was ________ when the story happened.A.a primary school studentB.a middle school studentC.a primary school teacherD.a middle school teacher（2）The Chinese meaning of the word "obviously" in this passage is probably "________".A.奇怪地B.有点儿C.明显地D.不可能（3）After they changed their places, the writer had to answer that the ball was white because ________.A.he didn't want to make the teacher angryB.the boy had said it was whiteC.he understood that the teacher was rightD.the ball was white from this side（4）The best title of this passage may be _______.A.A Boy and MeB.Black and WhiteC.A Clever TeacherD.A Special Ball【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B【解析】当我上小学的时候，我碰巧和班上的一个男孩发生了一场争吵。

第一周周练习阅读+完形171.阅读理解Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet (日常饮食) as young adults.A study, which included nearly 1, 400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers (同龄人) five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may snack more, and that may influence their long-term diet quality. On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson, of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear relationship between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake (摄入量) of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned, children should watch not more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and controlling their own TV time.（1）What does the underlined word "tempt" probably mean?A.Help.B.Allow.C.Attract.D.Invite.（2）What do the heavy TV viewers tend to do according to the text?A.Take in high-calcium food.B.Take in fewer vegetables.C.Eat less junk food.D.Eat more fruits.（3）What suggestion does the author give the parents?A.They should behave well in front of their children.B.They should encourage their children to exercise more.C.They should stop the children from watching TV.D.They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.（4）What's the best title for this text?A.Teenagers' TV Time May Influence Their Diets LaterB.People Should Keep Away from TV to Keep HealthyC.Parents' Own Habits May Influence Children LaterD.Why Do Teenagers Like TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A【解析】在电视机前长时间看电视的青少年成年后的饮食习惯可能会更差。

第一周周练习阅读+完形011.阅读理解Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and nonflowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚芽) , Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.（1）The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A.plants are important for lifeB.plants cannot grow without airC.there are many plants in the worldD.we can not live without water（2）Plants can make food from ________.A.flower, water and airB.water, sunlight and airC.air, water and soilD.air, sun and light（3）What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A.Of all living things animals are most important.B.Spores are seeds.C.All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.D.Without plants, man will die out.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D【解析】植物是非常重要的生物。

第一周周练习阅读+完形231.阅读理解Returning to a book you've read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There's a welcome familiarity — but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books don't change, people do. And that's what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. It's true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, it's all about the present. It's about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight.There are three books I reread annually The first, which I take to reading every spring is Emest Hemningway's A Moveable Feast. Published in 1964, it's his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的), an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. Another is Annie Dillard's Holy the Firm, her poetic 1975 ramble (随笔) about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortazar's Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortazar.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning I attach to them. But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, it's you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.（1）Why does the author like rereading?A.It evaluates the writer-reader relationship.B.It's a window to a whole new world.C.It's a substitute for drinking with a friend.D.It extends the understanding of oneself.（2）What do we know about the book A Moveable Feas!?A.It's a brief account of a trip.B.It's about Hemingway's life as a young man.C.It's a record of a historic event.D.It's about Hemingway's friends in Paris.（3）What does the underlined word "currency" in paragraph 4 refer to?A.DebtB.Reward.C.Allowance.D.Face value.（4）What can we infer about the author from the text?A.He loves poetry.B.He's an editor.C.He's very ambitious.D.He teaches reading.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】回到一本你读了很多遍的书中，感觉就像和老朋友一起喝酒一样。