人教版英语八年级上册第一单元测试题及答案Unit 1

八年级上册英语Unit1测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分)( )1.- You didn't go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?- .A. Yes, I didn't B, No, you didn't C. No, you did D. No, I didn't( )2.(长春中考)I bought for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A.special anythingB. anything specialC. special somethingD. something special( )3.(广州中考) Hurry up，kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )4. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A.bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing( )5.Helen is new here,so we know about her.A.nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( )6.- Li Lei, National Day is coming. Where will you go?-I decide to Mount Tai.A.goB. will goC.to goD. going( )7. The cookies good. Can I have some more?A.tasteB.smellsC. feelD.sound( )8. This watch is ,but I don't have .A. enough beautiful; money enoughB.beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money ( )9.- Why are you late for school today?-I’m sorry I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC.care for( )10.-Where did you go last weekend?-I to the Great Wall.A.goB. wentC. will goD. have gone二、完形填空(每小题2分，满分20分)The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 11 ,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 12 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 13 very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do 14 . He is interested in Chinese history, 15he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 16 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 17 a fantastic vacation. During the 18 ,he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 19 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 20 time( )11. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing( )12. A. buildings B.city C. farm D. nature( )13. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking( )14. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something differentD. difference something( )15. A. because B.so C. but D.although( )16. A. getting back to B.get backC. getting hackD. gets back to( )17. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had( )18. A. weekend B. week C.night D. day( )19. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks( )20. A. great B. well C.terrible D. boring三、阅读理解(每小题2分，分20分)AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we make n plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air.This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent,and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.( )21. Before going camping we should first .A. make a planB. take some foodC.take things to keep us warmD. lake something for cooking and eating ( )22. We go to camp .A.by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot( )23. Campers can take part in activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC.manyD. two or three( )24. In the evening we build a fire because .A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet( )25. Campers like to at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busyBThe westerners have more vacation days than us.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea. They often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature，train(训练) their viability(生存能力)，and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).( )26. Some westerners like to at home during their vacation.A. clean their roomsB. cook their mealsC. work in the garden and watch TVD. go fishing( )27. Many families often take their lunch out and have it .A. under some treesB. near the cityC. near the houseD. in the restaurants(餐馆)( )28. is very important for the westerners.A. Working hardB. TravellingC. Saving moneyD.Going camping ( )29. What does the underlined phrase "wrest from"mean here?A.取得B.保守C.认识D.探索( ) 30.The passage mainly tells us .A.how the westerners spend their vacationB. the westerners have more vacation days than usC. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easternersD. how to be self-reliant四、词语运用(每小题1分，满分10分)根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连质。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单选题()1. —________did she spend her vacation?—In the mountains.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How()2. —Did you go to Central Park?—________. I went to the beach.A. Yes，I doB. No, I’m notC. Yes，I didD. No, I didn’t ()3. The weather was hot，so we ________ to have a swim at the pool.A. feltB. MadeC. enjoyedD. decided()4. I didn’t buy ________ in the shop.A. special anythingB. anything specialC. something specialD. special something ()5. He seemed ________ the house.A. to leaveB. LeavesC. leavingD. leave()6. ________ beautiful your dress is!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a()7. There are ________ people in the bus.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. much()8. I hope you can do it by________.A. youB. YourselfC. herselfD. your()9. Please ________ who broke the window.A. find outB. FindC. look atD. look for()10. The old man was ________ excited ________ he couldn’t say a word.A. too; toB. so; thatC. too; thatD. so; to()11. —How is Helen in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is _______ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything()12. You are unhappy all the afternoon. Maybe you need ______ to make you smile.A. nobodyB. everyoneC. anybodyD. someone()13. Did Lisa tell you _____ in the letter?A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. nothing funny ()14. —Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake?—______but sorry.A. anything; SomethingB. something; EverythingC. something; AnythingD. anything; Nothing()15. —How_____ you ______ your summer vacation last year?—I______ Xi’an.A. did; spend; visitB. did; spend; visitedC. do; spend; visitedD. did; spent; visited二、完形填空Jack __1__ in a small town in England. He always stayed in England __2__ his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to __3__ countries. All my friends go to Spain, __4__ they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too. ” So he got on a __5__ to Spain and __6__ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went __7__ for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and __8__ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack __9__ on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went pas t him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him __10__, “Maps of the city, sir?”()1. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped()2. A. for B. off C. with D. into()3. A. all B. both C. other D. any()4. A. and B. but C. though D. however()5. A. bus B. plane C . train D. bike()6. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed()7. A. down B. up C. away D. out()8. A. before B. while C. since D. after()9. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped()10. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once三、阅读理解AGreenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the north of Europe(欧洲). Near Greenland is another island. It’s smaller. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think Iceland is white with ice? If you think so, you are wrong. Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There are more people in your hometown than in a ll of Greenland. That is because (因为) Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered (覆盖着)with ice. The ice covering Greenland is higher than some of world’s tall buildings. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No，it isn’t. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam(蒸汽). So it is not as cold as Greenland. And there are a lot more people who live in Iceland.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题八年级上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？单元测试卷（人教新目标附答案）(45分钟100分)第Ⅰ卷(共50分)Ⅰ. 听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。

(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.1. Jeff went paragliding yesterday.2. My father went to the beach on vacation.3. They went shopping last Sunday.4. Peter goes to the Summer Camp every year.5. I visited Huangguoshu Waterfall last week.答案: 1~5. BDACE(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。

(5分)6. Where did Susan go on vacation?A. She went to the beach.B. She went to the countryside.C. She stayed at home.7. What did Susan and her friends do there?A. They climbed mountains.B. They went hiking and fishing.C. Both A and B.8. How did they go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bicycle.9. Who did they meet there?A. Some foreigners.B. Some farmers.C. Some actors.10. How was Susan’s vacation?A. Great.B. Not good.C. Terrible.M: Hi, Susan. Where did you go on vacation?W: Well, I went to the countryside with my friends.M: Really? What did you do there?W: We climbed the mountains, went hiking and fishing.M: Sounds good. How long did you stay there?W: For two days.M: And how did you go there?W: We rode our bicycles.M: Really cool! How was the weather there?W: It was sunny and warm.M: Did you meet any farmers there?W: Of course. And we talked to them. Their life is getting better and better now. Most of them have computers or cars in their homes.M: Great! Did you have a good time there?W: Yes, we did. And I hope to go there next vacation.答案: 6~10. BCCBAⅡ. 单项选择(10分)1. (2013·齐齐哈尔中考)—Have you read today’s newspaper?—No, I haven’t. Is there in it?A. something importantB. anything specialC. new anything【解析】选B。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元测试题一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. A. I played soccer. B. I ate Beijing duck. C. It was expensive.2. A. Last weekend. B. My parents. C. For three days.3. A. It was hot. B. I like sunny days. C. It is raining.4. A. No, he doesn't. B. After dinner. C. Yes, he did.5. A. In July. B. Not really. C. It was great.(二)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. Where did Robert go on vacation?A. Paris.B. London.C. Sydney.7. What did Tom do this morning?A. He played basketball.B. He went to the beach.C. He went fishing.8. Who did David visit last Sunday?A. His aunt.B. His teacher.C. His friend.9. When did Ann go to the beach?A. Last Thursday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Saturday.10. What did the boy do on vacation?A. He played soccer with his friends.B. He played basketball with his father.C. He played chess with his grandfather.(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单元综合测试卷(时间:90分钟分数:100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)(5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语(5分)6.A.It was fantastic. B.It was small. C.I went to New York City.7.A.She went to the beach. B.He stayed at home. C.It was really cool.8.A.It was terrible. B.It was not bad. C.They were very friendly.9.A.Good morning. B.Thank you. C.Really?Did you visit the Great Wall?10.A.Yes,I did. B.Yes,I do. C.No,I wasn’t.Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案(5分)11.A.No,he didn’t. B.Yes,he does. C.Yes,he did.12.A.It was boring. B.It was pretty good. C.It was hot.13.A.She went to the mountains.B.She went to the beach.C.She went to summer camp.14.A.It was warm and humid. B.It was cold but sunny. C.It was hot.15.A.He’s in Shenzhen. B.He’s in Fujian. C.He’s in Guangxi.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案(5分)16.Mr.White and his wife came back from the farm.A.in the morningB.in the eveningC.at noon17.They heard someone talking on the way.A.upstairsB.to the bedroomC.to the front door18.Who did they hear talking in their bedroom?A.Two girls.B.One boy and one girl.C.Two boys.19.When Mr.White called out“Who is there”,what happened?A.Nobody answered.B.Two boys came out.C.The boys stopped talking.20.What did Mr.White find in his bedroom?A.The light was still on.B.The radio was still on.C.The TV set was still on.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)Ⅴ.选择填空(10分)A.选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近的选项A.feel like goingB.everywhereC.didn’t buy anythingD.enjoyed themselvesE.wet21.In the future,there will be this kind of house here and there.22.They had a good time in Hangzhou.23.I would like to go to see a movie with my friends this afternoon.24.I bought nothing.25.Her clothes were not dry.B.单项选择26.There is wrong with his eyes.He can’t see things clearly.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything27.They waited and waited for something to happen.A.cleanB.dirtyC.excitingD.quiet28.—Look at my new smartphone.—Wow,it’s so cool!When and where you it?A.do;buyB.have;boughtC.did;buyD.have;had29.(2018·云南省昆明)—How was the volleyball game yesterday?—Oh,it was fantastic!We so much fun.A.haveB.hadC.are havingD.will have30.Miss Chen moved to a new place,and of us knew her address.A.muchB.a littleC.fewD.littleⅥ.完形填空(10分)Last summer,my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.It31us five hours to get there by car.We32in a hotel near a lake.We did a lot of different things there:We went for long walks,played games,went shopping and swam33the lake.I played happily at first,but then something34happened(发生).One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by35.I walked and walked.I watched the birds and took some36of them.When I got hungry I wanted to go back to the hotel.37I couldn’t find the way back.I tried different ways.However,at last I was38in the same place.“Oh,God!What should I do?I’m so afraid!”I ter it started to rain.I didn’t have a(n)39 so I was wet and cold.I40to stay under a tree and waited for my parents.After a few hours they found me.It was dark and I was cold,hungry and scared.I will never go to the forest again.31.A.got32.A.stayed B.tookB.workedC.showedC.studiedD.lookedD.went33.A.of B.on C.in D.behind34.A.interesting B.boring C.terrible D.wonderful35.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself36.A.orders B.photos C.lessons D.tests37.A.And B.Or C.But D.If38.A.still B.yet C.once D.never39.A.swing B.gift C.umbrella D.bicycle40.A.liked B.helped C.decided D.sawⅦ.阅读理解(30分)ALast summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York.She felt very happy on the way.They visited a museum.But it was really crowded there and the displays(展览)were not interesting at all.They went to different restaurants to have dinner.Some food was quite delicious,but Jenny thought the fast food was bad.When the weather was fine,they went to the beach to swim.The sea was beautiful and they had a good time.41.Jenny had a bus trip to.41.Jenny had a bus trip to.A.JapanB.New YorkC.Australia42.Which place did they visit?A.A museum.B.A Beijing hutong.C.The White House.43.How were the displays?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Uncrowded.44.Where did they eat dinner?A.At home.B.In the museum.C.In restaurants.45.What did they do when the weather was fine?A.They went to swim.B.They went home.C.They visited a museum.BMr.Smith had a week’s holiday,so he said,“I’m going to see the sea by train.”He put on his best clothes,took a small bag,went to the railway station and got into the train.He had a beautiful hat,and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery.But the wind pulled his hat off.Mr.Smith quickly grabbed his old bag and threw it out of the window,too.The other people in the train laughed,“Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat?”they asked.“No,”Mr.Smith answered,“There is no name and no address in my hat,but there’s a name and an address on my bag.If someone finds both of them,he or she will send me the bag and the hat.”46.Mr.Smith went to have his holidays of.A.eight daysB.seven daysC.nine days47.Mr.Smith put his head out of the window to.A.see the beautiful sceneryB.throw his hat out of the windowC.say goodbye to his friends48.Mr.Smith was going to during his holiday.A.visit his friendsB.see his parentsC.see the sea49.Why did Mr.Smith throw his old bag out of the window?Because.A.he hoped someone would find his bagB.he hoped someone would send back his bag and his hatC.he hoped his bag would bring back his hat50.From the passage we can see that Mr.Smith was a.A.quiet manB.rich manC.foolish manCDear Jane,After I left Paris I spent two days in New York City and one day in Washington,D.C.I got to Miami,Florida on Nov.13th.The weather was wonderful here.This morning I went swimming and thenslept on the beach.When I woke up,I found Jennifer Lopez—my favorite movie star.She was just on my right!I asked her to take a picture with me.You know,that was my dream.She agreed!I’m going to show you!JohnDear Dad,I got here at last after18hours on a train!It’s very cold here in Moscow.It’s whiteeverywhere.I like it very much.This afternoon I went to have a look at the city.I got lost.But I took Russian lessons in my university,and they helped me a lot.A young girl showed me the way back to my hotel.I think I can finish my work here and go back home soon.I’m looking forward to the warm sunshine at home.See you soon.MaxDear Amy,I arrived in Guilin yesterday.What a beautiful place!The people here are kind and I have some new friends.Guess who I met here!Tom,my high school classmate.How small the world is!He is working here as an English teacher in a middle school.He showed me around the city.I also went to his school.His students like him very much.I bought a special bag made in Guilin for you and a silk table cloth for my mom.Tomorrow evening I’m going to fly to Beijing.Love,Maria根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)51.None of them had a good time.52.Maria went to see her classmate in Guilin.53.It was warmer in Max’s hometown than in Moscow.54.John was very glad that his dream of going to the beach came true.55.Max can speak Russian.Ⅷ.任务型阅读(10分)Nowadays,camping has been popular with young people.It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature.Whether(无论)you like to be in the woods,mountains,or by the river,you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping.Here is some advice for camping.Fire may be dangerous,so just use fire only when you must.57.Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it.When you are talking,keep your voice down.If you talk loudly,you may make other people angry and maybe you won’t see wild animals outside.It is important to put up your tent(帐篷)only in safe places.If you put up your tent in other places, you may get into trouble.Remember to do it for your safety.Don’t forget to take photos so that you won’t miss the wonderful natural ter,you’ll understand how nice58.they are.Make sure your camera has enough power.People often get lost in the forest.It’s a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction(方向).Now,people usually take GPS with them.Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.56.The writer gives us pieces of advice for camping.57.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.58.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph5refer to(指代)?59.Which two things are needed to avoid getting lost in the forest?60.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.Ⅸ.短文填空(10分)enjoy in say take visit decide and so interesting spendMy parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year.We went there in autumn.We think it is the best time to61.England.The weather is usually very good62.there aren’t toomany visitors in October.We stayed63.a small village(村庄)in the West End.We had most of our sightseeing(观光)on foot.We went to see all the64.places.We went shopping and 65.too much money.A lot of people66.English food is awful.We don’t think 67..In fact,we68.our vacation so much.So we69.to go there again this year.We will70.our umbrellas,too.We will use them sometimes.Ⅹ.书面表达(10分)根据图片所提供的信息,写一篇旅行日记,不少于60词。

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）八年级上册英语Unit1测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分)( )1.- You didn't go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?- .A. Yes, I didn't B, No, you didn't C. No, you did D. No, I didn't( )2.(长春中考)I bought for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A.special anythingB. anything specialC. special somethingD. something special( )3.(广州中考) Hurry up，kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )4. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A.bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing( )5.Helen is new here,so we know about her.A.nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( )6.- Li Lei, National Day is coming. Where will you go?-I decide to Mount Tai.A.goB. will goC.to goD. going( )7. The cookies good. Can I have some more?A.tasteB.smellsC. feelD.sound ( )8. This watch is ,but I don't have .A. enough beautiful; money enoughB.beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money ( )9.- Why are you late for school today?-I’m sorry I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC.care for( )10.-Where did you go last weekend?-I to the Great Wall.A.goB. wentC. will goD. have gone二、完形填空(每小题2分，满分20分)The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 11 ,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 12 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 13 very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do 14 . He is interested in Chinese history, 15he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 16 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 17 a fantastic vacation. During the 18 ,he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 19 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 20 time( )11. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing( )12. A. buildings B.city C. farm D. nature( )13. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking( )14. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something differentD. difference something( )15. A. because B.so C. but D.although( )16. A. getting back to B.get backC. getting hackD. gets back to( )17. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had( )18. A. weekend B. week C.night D. day( )19. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks( )20. A. great B. well C.terrible D. boring三、阅读理解(每小题2分，分20分)AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we make n plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air.This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent,and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.( )21. Before going camping we should first .A. make a planB. take some foodC.take things to keep us warmD. lake something for cooking and eating ( )22. We go to camp .A.by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot( )23. Campers can take part in activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC.manyD. two or three( )24. In the evening we build a fire because .A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet( )25. Campers like to at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busyBThe westerners have more vacation days than us.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea. They often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature，train(训练) their viability(生存能力)，and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).( )26. Some westerners like to at home during their vacation.A. clean their roomsB. cook their mealsC. work in the garden and watch TVD. go fishing( )27. Many families often take their lunch out and have it .A. under some treesB. near the cityC. near the houseD. in the restaurants(餐馆)( )28. is very important for the westerners.A. Working hardB. TravellingC. Saving moneyD.Going camping ( )29. What does the underlined phrase "wrest from"mean here?A.取得B.保守C.认识D.探索( ) 30.The passage mainly tells us .A.how the westerners spend their vacationB. the westerners have more vacation days than usC. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easternersD. how to be self-reliant四、词语运用(每小题1分，满分10分)根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连质。

人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1测试卷（含答案）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ATravel InformationMount MangBeihai Park Dongting LakeYizhangXicheng District Yueyang City1. You can visit a famous forest park in ____.A. Xicheng DistrictB. Yueyang CityC. Yizhang CountyD. Xinhua District2. If you don't know how to go to Dongting Lake, you can call ____ to getinformation.A. 3668899B. 3726868C. 3329666D. 38866993. If you and your parents visit Beihai Park, you need to pay ____.A. ￥120B. ￥150C. ￥360D. ￥4504. In which part of the magazine can we read the text?A. Travel.B. Art.C. Technology.D. History.BWelcome to Hainan. It is in the south of China. The map of Hainan looks like a big pear. It is a beautiful island (岛). Every year many people come to visit it. There are lots of things to see and do here.◆The capital cityIn Haikou, the capital city of Hainan, you can find many special houses. They are about 100 years old. The ground floor (底层) of the house sets back into (缩进) the building, so it can stay out of (避开) both rain and sunshine.◆Food and teaWould you like to eat Hainan chicken rice? People cook the chicken with vegetables. It is really fresh. People there also enjoy having tea in the morning, afternoon and evening. Usually they eat candies with their tea. They call it Laoba Tea.◆Special fruitPeople in Hainan like coconuts (椰子). They use them to make juice, ice cream and cakes. They also use coconuts to make some works of art.5. What does the writer think the map of Hainan looks like?A. A big apple.B. A long banana.C. A big pear.D. A small coconut.6. The ground floor of the house in Haikou sets back into the building to ____.A. get lots of rain and sunshineB. keep away from rain and sunshineC. make the house look differentD. give people more room to live in7. What do people also eat when they drink Laoba Tea?8. Which of the following is NOT true about Hainan?A. Hainan is a very beautiful island in China.B. There're a lot of special houses in Haikou.C. People in Hainan use coconuts in many ways.D. People in Hainan drink Laoba Tea once a day.CDo you know anything about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? Years ago, the students in Hong Kong liked to take part in an English holiday camp during their holidays. They were very young, but their parents didn't go with them.Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps. And they never go with their parents. Many parents hope they can learn a lot about life. And they want their children to learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading, writing…The most important thing for them is to learn how to look after themselves.Holiday camps in Hong Kong don't cost much money. Most of the families can send their children there. Holiday camps help make their studies better and their bodies stronger. And the government(政府) never charges (收费) for them. So every year a lot of children in Hong Kong take part in them.People think that the students in Hong Kong know a lot about many things. Maybe it has something to do with those holiday camps.9. The children in Hong Kong might(也许) take part in holiday camps with ____.A. their teachersB. their parentsC. their brothers and sistersD. other children10. The children CANNOT learn a lot about ____ in holiday camps.A. scienceB. living skillsC. music or artD. reading or writing11. The word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指的是) ____.A. studentsB. childrenC. parentsD. holiday camps12. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Holiday camps in Hong KongB. Children in Hong KongC. Parents in Hong KongD. The Hong Kong governmentDI had a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.We got off the buses laughing and shouting happily. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time that we had been away from parents. Some of us started to feel homesick (想家的). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be ahead. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.The swimming class was my favorite. It was the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.During the week, I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.13. How did they get to the campground?A. By train.B. By bike.C. On foot.D. By bus.14. How did they feel when they arrived at the campground?A. Sorry.B. Upset.C. Happy.D. Sad.15. What was the writer's favorite?A. The swimming class.B. The boating class.C. Jumping.D. Running.16. How is the text organized (组织)？(①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2…)第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

⼈教版⼋年级上册英语Unit1单元测试卷及答案Unit1单元检测卷⼀、听⼒（15分）（⼀）听句⼦，选择与所听内容相符的图⽚。

（每个句⼦读两遍）A. B. C.D. E.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________（⼆）听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）6. A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her friend.7. A. Rainy. B Sunny. C. Cloudy.8. A. To the great Wall .B. To the palace Museum.C. To Tian’anmen Square.9. A. Last Sunday B. Her parents C. New York City10. A. It was windy and rainy.B. It was sunny and windy.C. It was windy and snowy.（三）听短⽂，填空。

（短⽂读两遍）I went to Beijing with my family last 11 It was sunny and hot in the morning. Beijing is really a 12 place to visit In Beijing, my parents did some shopping while my brother, Tom, and I were playing in the 13 near the supermarket. We played happily there. We had lunch in a hotel and took a 14 on the street. But in the afternoon it became 15 . We had to go back home. What a pity!⼆、单项选择（15分）1. Last Friday was Teachers' Day. We had activity to celebrate（庆祝）.A. aB. theC. anD. /2. The radio says it's going to rain later, so you should take an with you.A. mapB. bicycleC. umbrella3.（2019·⼴东中考）Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by .A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers4. Tomorrow is Sunday. What about ?A. go shoppingB. going shoppingC. going shopD. go shop5. —How did you feel about the basketball match?—It was . I really enjoyed it.A. dangerousB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible6. This movie wasn’t . Most of children felt very .A. interesting enough; boredB. enough interesting; boringC. interesting enough; boringD. enough interesting; bored7. They bought books in the bookshop.A. muchB. littleC. a littleD. quite a few8. I went to New York City. But I bought for myself because there was very expensive.A. something; anythingB. nothing; everythingC. nothing; somethingD. anything; everything9. —Don't you see the sign（标识牌）“No photos" or—Sorry, I . But now I know I shouldn't take.A. don’tC. am notD. won’t10. Jacks parents decide a computer for him.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy11. Don t forget your English book tomorrow.A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD. bringing12. The children really enjoyed in the park.A. playsB. playingC. playD. to play13. The tomato soup very delicious.A. lookedB. soundedC. feltD. tasted14. He got up late he had to take a taxi to school.A. too; toB. so; thatC. very; becauseD. enough; to15.（2019·辽宁葫芦岛中考）—My parents will take me Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday.—.A. Good luck to youB. It's a good ideaC. Best wishes to youD. Have a good time三、完形填空（10分）Gina spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous 1 , such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She 2 in Beijing for a week. She 3 the Palace Museum, the Great Wall. Tian'anmen Square 4 the Summer Palace. They 5 went to the zoos and the parks6 was cloudy but not rainy so it7 not too hot. They had8 good time in the zoos and the parks. Gina learnt a lot9 Chinese history, She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I 10 China very much.”1. A. parks B. gardens C. cities D. countries2. A. came B. stayed C. went D. left3. A. made B. tried C. felt D. visited4. A. and B. or C. but D. until5. A. too B. either C. so D. also6. A. It B. This C. That D. They7. A. is B. are C. were D. was8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. about B. at C. for D. in10. A. hope B. visit C. like D. decide四、阅读理解（20分）AGoing on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it isn't easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips. Decide where you'd like to go.A few days or weeks before the vacation, make a list（列表）of five places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.Think about how to go.It depends on how far your place is and how much money you want to spend. And you must get enough money for your vacation .If not, you may get into trouble.Find a great hotel.It's easy to get tired on vacation. So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and relax. You can try to find a very good hotel online.Plan（计划）your activities.Think about everyone who is going with you. And try to plan activities that all of you may like to do. and it also depends on how long you want to stay there.Write a list of things you need to take.Think about things you need every day when you are away like money and clothes. Don't forget to take everything necessary during your travel.1. What do the underlined words “depends on” mean in Chinese?A. 发现B. 询问C. 考虑D. 取决于2. Why do we have to find a great hotel on vacation?A. Because we have many friends around.B. Because we need to get enough sleep and relaxation.C. Because we can do many things in a great hotel.D. Because we can get everything we need in a great hotel.3. How many things do we have to do to have a great vacation?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six4. What can we know from the passage?A. You don t have to take much money on vacation.B. It's easy to find a great and cheap hotel on vacation.C. Bef ore going on vacation, you don’t need to plan anything.D. You should take many necessary things when going.5. What's the best title for the passage?A. What to do on vacation?B. Where to go on vacation?C. How to have a great vacation?D. Who to go on vacation with?BLast week Grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It's small but it's very cool there in summer. It's very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we boughtsome delicious food They told me to take it to Grandpa. The next morning. Daddy took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I'm fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows in the train I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked him up and down. He was old but strong.His village is about three kilometers from the station We walked there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time here.6. The boy feels bored in the city in summer because .A. he can play with nobodyB. he has a lot of exercises to doC. it's very hot thereD. his parents are very strict with him7. When did the boy take the train to his grandpas home?A. On July 5thB. On July 6thC. On July 7thD. Oh July 8th8. The boy spent on the trip by train.A. seven hours and thirty minutes.B. nine hours and thirty minutes.C. eight hours and thirty minutes.D. ten hours and thirty minutes.9. The boy went to see his grandpa .A. with some delicious foodB. with some booksC. with a guitarD. with his parents10. Which of the following is true?A. His grandpas village is near the station.B. The boy and his grandpa went to the village in a car.C. The mountains are high and there is nothing on them.D. His grandpa was very happy when he saw the boy.五、任务型阅读（10分）Jack went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot.(1) So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded, so they didn't really enjoy it.The next day, it was rainy, so he went to a museum. It was boring. Jack found a small boy crying in the comer. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Jack was very happy. (2) But he had no money for a taxi. so he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him very tired On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So he played tennis. He played all morning. It was really fun. (3) He ate Sichuan food for dinner.根据短⽂内容完成下列任务。

【最新版】人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1测试卷（含答案）一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

()1. Whom did Bob go to Xinxiang with?A. His classmates.B. His parents.C. His friends.()2. What did John do in Beijing?A. He visited the Summer Palace.B. He ate Beijing Roast Duck.C. He visited museums.()3. How did Tom go to London?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.()4. How long did Jim stay in Chongqing?A. For two days.B. For three days.C. For four days.()5. How was the weather yesterday?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6. What is Peter doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Waiting for the bus.()7. Where did Peter go last Monday?A. To the beach.B. To the library.C. To the bookshop.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

()8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. The exam.C. The summer vacation.()9. What did Tony do in Hainan?A. He went fishing.B. He relaxed on the beach.C. He swam in the sea.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1《Where did you go onvacation?》单元测试题（含答案）Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. Last Sunday, I had _______ enjoyable day at Zhongshuge Bookstore.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )22. —Linda, your kite looks beautiful. Where did you buy it?—Thanks. I made it by _______.A. meB. youC. myselfD. yourself( )23. Last weekend, Dave didn't go _______. He stayed at home to read the book The Kite Runner.A. interesting everywhereB. everywhere interestingC. interesting anywhereD. anywhere interesting( )24. Jingshan Park is far from my home. It took me _______ hours to get there by bike.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )25. Our school club has different kinds of _______ like tennis, volleyball, drawing and singing.A. activitiesB. placesC. rulesD. stories( )26. I didn't get _______ in the rain because I bought an umbrella at a store.A. lostB. tiredC. wetD. scared( )27. From the top of the mountain, the houses _______ us looked like small boxes.A. belowB. overC. betweenD. from( )28. Amy _______ reading in the dark room because it is bad for her eyes.A. forgetsB. keepsC. startsD. dislikes( )29. Kate knew no one at the new school. It made her _______ like a fish out of water.A. dressB. feelC. thinkD. sound( )30. Little Jerry lost his keys, so he had to _______ his mother to open the door after work.A. wait forB. look atC. work forD. listen to( )31. Robots seem _______ us a lot, but they can't do everything for us.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help( )32. To stay healthy, Li Ming decided _______ exercise every morning.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing( )33. Abbie _______ the Museum of the Future (未来博物馆) in Dubai two months ago. There, she enjoyed a trip to 2071.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. is visiting( )34. —_______ you learn _______ from the movie Nice View?—Yes. I learned to dream big and work hard.A. Do; nothingB. Did; nothingC. Do; anythingD. Did; anything( )35. —Did you have a big dinner on your birthday?—_______. I just had a large bowl of noodles.A. Of courseB. Not reallyC. I'd like toD. No problemⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。