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2017 届初中英语中考一轮复习第11讲八年级下册Units3--4（总分100分，测试时间90分钟）班级姓名得分一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. I'll ________ later today.A. ring her up B. ring up her C. call her to D. call up her【答案】A考点：考查动词短语。
2．Don't complain _______about your problems.A. much too B. too many C. many too D. too much【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：关于你的问题不要抱怨太多。
A. much too修饰形容词和副词； B. too many 太多的，修饰可数名词；C. many too 没有这个结构；D. too much太多的，修饰不可数名词。
故选D。
考点：考查固定短语。
3．—How about the dishes?—Delicious. Nothing tastes ________.A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--这道菜怎么样？--美味的。
没有什么尝起更好的。
分析：taste系动词，后面接形容词；前面提到美味的，联系下文之意为没有什么尝起来更好，因此用好的比较级。
故选 B考点：考查形容词的用法。
4．Paper first invented in China .A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：纸是首先在中国发明的。
结合常识，纸的发明是过去的事，故用一般过去时，故排除AB两项。
因为主语是paper不可数名词，故谓语用单数形式，故选B。
考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。
5．You don't know the way. Why ______ the policeman for help?A. don't ask B. no ask C. notask D. not to ask【答案】C考点：考查固定句式。
Units 3-4Ⅰ.单项选择( B )1.—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class. —She is right.Speaking is an important language .(2019深圳)A.signB.skillC.suggestion( C )2.—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?—Excellent.Many people are about it.They never miss it.(2019贵港)A.nervousB.worriedC.crazyD.angry( A )3.My parents don’t allow me TV on school nights.(2019河池)A.to watchB.watchC.watchesD.watching( D )4.—The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes.In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.(2019东营)A.because ofB.together withC.such asD.instead of( C )5.—I think we should make kids do some chores.—I agree.They think it’s the parents’ job to them with a comfortable environment at home.(2019贵港港南区模拟)A.offerB.preventC.provideD.produce( D )6.Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.(2019河池)A.looks upB.looks outC.looks overD.takes care of( C )7.Cathy is afraid of dogs.She will run away she sees one.(2019内江) A.ever since B.althoughC.as soon asD.so that( B )8.—Last summer holiday,I didn’t go anywhere.How boring!—.But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.(2019鄂州)A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.So did ID.So I did( B )9.Facial recognition (人脸识别)technology is widely used for payment. ,we needn’t enter the passwords any more.(2019扬州)A.For exampleB.As a resultC.What’s worseD.What’s more( C )10.—Alan,your hair is so long.Why don’t you go and have a haircut?—I’m too busy to go today,but thanks for your advice .(2019深圳)A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anyway( A )11.—I’m tired out after three-day work day and night.— relax yourself?Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.(2019扬州)A.Why notB.Why don’tC.What aboutD.Shall we( C )12.The we do for other people,the we will be.(2019新疆)A.much;happierB.more;happyC.more;happierD.most;happiest( A )13.—Gina,could you please play the drums on the art festival?—.I can only play the guitar.(2019昆明)A.I’m afraid I can’tB.Yes,I canC.Sure,I’d love toD.Not bad( A )14.In order for the competition,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be lateB.not being lateC.to be lateD.being late( C )15.You must return the books to the library because you them for more than two weeks.A.have lentB.have borrowedC.have keptⅡ.完成句子16.你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习。
Units 3—4 单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破could (八下Unit 3 P20)【举例透析】①—Could you play the piano when you were 5 years old？你5岁的时候就会弹钢琴了吗？—Yes,I could./No,I couldn't.是的,我会。
/不,我不会。
(could 是can的过去式,表示过去的能力。
)②—Could you come here soon？你能快点来这里吗？—Sure.当然。
—Could you please not close the door？你可以不关门吗？—I'm sorry.I have to.对不起,我不得不(关门)。
(could表示礼貌的请求。
句型：Could you…？Could you please…？＝Will you please…？否定： Could you please not do sth.？)③—Could I use your bicycle？我可以用你的自行车吗？—Yes,of course you can.是的,当然可以。
注意：用Could I…？表示请求对方准许时,对方回答不能用could,而要用can。
对于这种请求的肯定和否定回答的常用语：肯定： Certainly./Of course./With pleasure./No problem.否定： Certainly not./No,I'm afraid not.(C)1.—Could you please ______ me when the World Cup ends?—Sorry,I don't know ______ about it.A.tell；somethingB.not tell；nothingC.tell；anythingD.not tell; something(D)2.—Could I watch TV?—No,you ______.You ______ finish your homework first.A.couldn't canB.can't；canC.couldn't；mustD.can't；mustneither (八下Unit 3 P19)【举例透析】①She did not do any homework and neither did I.她一点作业都没有做,我也没有。
八年级(下)Units3-4(限时:30分钟满分:27分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.—you please send some flowers to my house tomorrow?—Of course.I’ll call you as soon as I get there.(C)A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.May2.—Is it OK if we leave you alone at home today,Jason?—No problem,Mom.I’m old enough to myself.(D)A.stay away frome up withC.look forward toD.take care of3.—The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.—So it is.They should put down phones and have more talks.(D)A.stillB.tooC.eitherD.instead4.—I feel about the result of the math exam.—Don’t worry,Ruby.I’m sure you’ll pass it.(A)A.nervousB.seriousC.crazyD.excited5.(2021·河北) You can borrow this film—surely you watching it.(C)A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.will enjoyD.have enjoyed6.—There are so many new words in this article.—You can their meanings according to the context(语境).(B)A.provideB.guessC.trainD.depend7.—Sam,you can travel to the USA because of your hard work.—It’s a great ,but I’m afraid I can’t accept it.(C)A.changeB.promiseC.offerD.excuse8.we are not able to answer this question,maybe we should ask someone else.(A)A.SinceB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Unless9.—When in Rome,do as the Romans do.We should behave when traveling abroad.—That’s quite true.(D)A.probablyB.hardlyC.highlyD.properly10.—Could I go to the movies this afternoon,Mom?—.You’ll have to help Dad clean the car.(B)A.I think soB.I’m afraid notC.I’m glad to hear thatD.No problemⅡ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Andy,it’s Saturday today,but you look unhappy.B:1.BA:What’s the matter?B:I studied until 11:00 last night.A:Oh,that’s too late.2.A You were preparing for a test?B:Not about that.It’s my parents.They want me to study hard to get good grades.A:Well,parents are the same.3.EB:I don’t think they can understand me.A:4.G You should tell them that you don’t have to study too late to get good grades. B:5.C Thanks.A.So why is that?B.I’m really tired,Tony.C.Well,I will have a try.D.That’s not a good book!E.Why don’t you talk to them?F.Maybe you should learn to sing.G.But I think it’s bad if you don’t try to communicate with them.Ⅲ.阅读理解(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)AThe study points out parents can take some key steps to raise children well.So,the parent⁃child relation is very important.Parents bring warmth to children’s lives.They usually shower kids with talk and touch.As a child grows older,he or she finds warmth in the parent⁃child relation in other ways.Warmth can lead children to do very well in all the fields.In fact,parents are children’s examples.They can teach children not to depend on parents or others.They are also very strict with children.That’s to say,children must do as parents tell.Setting limits(限制) can help children focus on the work.For example,limiting television time can help them finish homework on time.From early childhood,the home is like a school.And the dinner table might become the desk after dinner.Parents will educate their children much if the parent⁃child relation is strong.For example,reading books to them will improve their language skill,playing games with them will improve their action skill and finishing puzzles(智力游戏) with them will improve their cognitive(认知的) skill.Mom and Dad play different roles in the child’s life.Moms are their life teachers.They teach children not to be afraid of new environments.They also spend time on simple and funny activities with children.Dads are their growing teachers.Experts think fathers play an important role in children’s feelings and development.Father⁃child relation always helps children learn to express and control their feelings.1.Warmth can lead children to.(C)A.become too fatB.hate parentsC.do well in many fieldsD.have lots of toys2.What does playing games with children improve?(D)A.Children’s language skill.B.Children’s communication skill.C.Children’s cognitive skill.D.Children’s action skill.3.What’s the main idea of the passage?(D)A.Parents need to spend much money on their children.B.Parents need to learn all kinds of skills to teach their children.C.Parent⁃child relation should be set up in the school lessons.D.Parent⁃child relation makes a big difference to children’s lives.BHope MattersReyes Guana,42,grew up in a poor Mexican family.He has seven brothers and sisters.His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.As a boy,Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner.He called her “Nike” because she wore Nike shoes.The boy liked how Nike made everything clean.He told her he wanted to be a cleaner,too.“Well,it’s good if you want to be a cleaner,” Nike told little Guana.“But make sure you go to college.”Guana also looked up to the principal(校长) of his school.The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers.“Wow,when I grow up,I want to do what you’re doing,” Guana told him.“Well,if you stick to your dream,you will,” the principal replied.And Guana really got there.But it was quite a long journey for him.Twenty⁃three years ago,he followed in Nike’s footsteps and was cleaning schools.He worked at three schools to pay for his college education.He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor.After that,he worked as a teacher for a few years.Now,as a principal,Guana never forgets where he came from.He helps students from poor families and shows respect for every school staff member.He always invites everyone to school parties,including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.4.Why did Guana hope to be a cleaner?(B)A.Because he was good at cleaning.B.Because he looked up to the cleaner “Nike” a lot.C.Because he needed to support his poor family.D.Because he had to pay for his college education.5.What can we learn from the passage?(B)A.Guana should have been named principal earlier.B.A boy from a poor family can have a bright future.C.A cleaner is more important than a college student.D.The cleaners and the drivers should get more respect.6.What would be another title for this passage?(A)A.From Cleaner to LeaderB.Different JobsC.From Failure to SuccessD.Relationship Works。
Units 3—4 单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破could (八下Unit 3 P20)【举例透析】①—Could you play the piano when you were 5 years old ？你5岁的时候就会弹钢琴了吗？—Yes,I could./No,I couldn't.是的,我会。
/不,我不会。
(could 是can的过去式,表示过去的能力。
)②—Could you come here soon？你能快点来这里吗？—Sure.当然。
—Could you please not close the door？你可以不关门吗？—I'm sorry.I have to.对不起,我不得不(关门)。
(could表示礼貌的请求。
句型：Could you…？Could you please…？＝Will you please…？否定： Could you please not do sth.？)③—Could I use your bicycle？我可以用你的自行车吗？—Yes,of course you can.是的,当然可以。
注意：用Could I…？表示请求对方准许时,对方回答不能用could,而要用can。
对于这种请求的肯定和否定回答的常用语：肯定： Certainly./Of course./With pleasure./No problem.否定： Certainly not./No,I'm afraid not.(C)1.—Could you please ______ me when the World Cup ends?—Sorry,I don't know ______ about it.A.tell；somethingB.not tell；nothingC.tell；anythingD.not tell; something(D)2.—Could I watch TV?—No,you ______.You ______ finish your homework first.A.couldn't canB.can't；canC.couldn't；mustD.can't；mustneither (八下Unit 3 P19)【举例透析】①She did not do any homework and neither did I.她一点作业都没有做,我也没有。
人教版中考一轮复习八年级下册3-4单元知识汇总及练习一、单词变形1.relation (n.) →_______________(n.)关系；联系→_______________(n.)亲戚；亲属2.cloud (n.) →_______________(adj.)多云的3.sweep (v.) →_______________（过去式/过去分词）打扫4.throw (v.) →______________（过去式）→_________（过去分词）仍；掷5.lend (v.) →___________（过去式/过去分词）借出6.depend (v.) →_____________(adj.)独立的；自主的→_____________(n.)独立7.develop (v.) →_______________(adj.)发展中的→_______________(adj.)发达的→________(n.)发展；发育；成长8.drop (v.) →__________（过去式/过去分词）掉下9.argue (v.) →_______________(n.)争吵municate (v.) →___________(n.)沟通11.explain (v.) →_______________(n.)解释；说明pete (v.) →_______________(n.)比赛；竞争13.ill (adj.) →______________(n.)疾病14.fair (adj.) →_______________(n.)公正性→_____________（反义词）不合理的15.proper (adj.) →_____________(adv.)正确地；适当地16.clear (adj.) →_______________(adv.)清楚地；清晰地17.quick (adj.) →____________(adv.) 很快地二、词组1.as usual 与往常一样2.feel nervous 感到紧张3.not anymore 不再4.instead of 而不是5.in one’s opinion以某人看来6.under pressure 处于压力之下7.deal with 处理8.with the development of 随着…的发展9.be a member of 成为…一员10.become a member of 成为…的一员11.argue with sb. 与某人争吵municate with sb. 与某人交流pete with sb. 与某人竞争14.offer sb. a job 给某人提供工作15.offer sb. a seat 给某人让座pare with sb. 与某人比较17.continue to do sth. 继续去做18.continue doing sth. 继续做19.a quick breakfast 快速的早餐三、重点句型1. Could you please do sth? / Could you please not do sth?=Would you please clean your room? / Will you please do sth…?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
人教八年级(下)Units 3—4一、单项选择。
(B)1.The government provided the homeless people ______ food and clothes.A．in B．with C．onto D．for(A)2.The teacher speaks very loudly ______ all the students can hear her.A．so that B．becauseC．since D．when(A)3.—Why not______ Mount Tai this weekend?—That's great!A．climb B．to climbC．climbing D．climbed(B)4.(2018绥化中考改编)Neither you nor he ______good at drawing.A．are B．is C．be D．am(D)5.—Could you please take the dog for a walk，Peter?—______.A．Here you areB．You're welcomeC．I am sorry to hear thatD．Sure，I'd love to二、还原句子。
The world is an interesting place.Different people like different things.Some people like loud music.Other people don't.They like soft music.Many people like sports，but they do not all like the same sports.In some countries，cricket(板球运动)is a very popular sport.In others，it is not popular at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However，most people like soccer.The WorldCup is very popular.1.__B__Different people like different foods.Some people do not like meat.2.__C__ Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice.3．__A__ Most people have their favorite colors.Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling.Different people like different places.Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities，because they like shopping.4.__D__What do you like? Have you got an idea?A．Not everyone likes the same color.B．Millions of people watch the games on TV.C．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.D．Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.三、(2018通辽中考改编)综合填空。
When I was about six years old，my brother David and I visited our aunt，Mary.We stayed in her house for a night.David was only 4 years old，and was still1.__afraid__(害怕) of the dark，so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However，David hated the grey moths(蛾) flying 2.around__ the hall light.He asked Mary to make the moths go away.When she asked why，he simply said，“3.__Because__ they are ugly and scary，I don't like them.”Mary laughed and said，“4.__Being__(be)ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside.In fact，moths are one of the 5.most__ beautiful animals in the animal world.”“Once，the angels(天使) were crying.They were sad because it was raining 6.__heavily__(heavy)．The kind little moths hated to see others so sad.They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels.They 7.__thought__(think) if the butterflies helped，they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help.But the butterflies didn't want to give up any of their colors，so the moths decided to make a rainbow8.__themselves__(they)．They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them madea rainbow.They kept giving a little more and a little more 9.__until__ the rainbow went across the sky.They had given away all their colors 10.__except__(除……之外) grey，which didn't match the beautiful rainbow.”“Then the oncecolorful moths became grey.The angels saw the rainbow and smiled…”My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.四、(2018凉山州中考改编)完成句子。
There are many libraries in Britain.Let's learn something about them.▲ Public librariesMost towns in Britain have a public library.A library usually has a large selection of books and other resources，which library members can use and borrow for free.Britain's First Public LibraryThe first Britain's public library opened in Manchester in 1852.Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards.Edwards attended the library's opening ceremony and two famous writers called Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were there，too.▲ Services of LibraryModern public libraries have something for everyone.Most of them have audio books，CDs，newspapers and DVDs as well as books to borrow.How to Join a LibraryTo join a library，go to your local library and fill in aform.(A)You'll__receive__a__library__card__which__is__needed__when__using__library__services.▲ Mobile Libraries(B)__everyone，not，get，to，can，library，a. Some people live far away from towns and cities.Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness or a disability.(C)多亏移动图书馆，这些人仍然可以借到书。
The libraries are special.Unlike most libraries，which store books in buildings，mobile libraries usually keep their books in a minibus.The back of the minibus has shelves for the books，and it is big enough for borrowers to step inside and look around.A driver take the minibus to a certain place at a certain time，so people know when to expect it.They can return their books and borrow some more.All Aboard the Library!A school in London didn't have space for a library inside the building.However，everybody agreed that it was still important to have a school library.So，the head of the school，Graham Blake，decided to park an old bus on the school car park and change it into a library.Pupils helped to paint the bus.(D)It took the school eight__months to build the new library.1．从文中找出与“A library usually has a lot of books and othe r information，and you don't need to afford them when using and borrowing.”意思相同或相近的句子。
