阅读教程Unit 7答案
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七年级上册Unit7阅读理解练习一、完形填空The weekend comes again. Zhang Lei is ____1____ with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new ____2____ for her.In a clothes shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it on, but it is too ____3____. She wants a larger one. However, the larger one is not ____4____. Zhang Lei doesn’t like other colours. Her mother says, “Let’s go to another shop to have a ____5____.” Then they go out of the shop and go into another one.This shop is very big and there are many kinds ____6____ sweaters. Zhang Lei likes an orange one and asks, “How ____7____ is it?”“600 yuan,” answers the shopkeeper.They ____8____ it is too expensive and they don’t have so ____9____ money with them.“Would you like a cheaper one?” the shopkeeper asks.Zhang Lei’s mother answers, “No. I will buy the orange one tomorrow _____10_____ my daughter likes it.”1.A.dancing B.studying C.playing D.shopping 2.A.book B.blouse C.skirt D.sweater 3.A.large B.small C.cheap D.expensive 4.A.orange B.white C.yellow D.black 5.A.swim B.drink C.look D.walk 6.A.on B.of C.in D.for 7.A.many B.old C.much D.long 8.A.talk B.say C.speak D.tell9.A.many B.much C.little D.few 10.A.because B.so C.if D.but二、阅读理解Welcome to Mason’s Clothes Store. Here are our things.11.Which is/are the cheapest of all?A.The hat.B.The T-shirt.C.Pants.D.Socks.12.How much are a sweater and two hats?A.$58.B.$64.C.$70.D.$87. 13.You can buy ________ in Mason’s Clothes Store.A.black pants B.a blue sweater C.a green hat D.red socks 14.The sweaters in Mason’s Clothes Store are for ________.A.women B.pets C.boys and girls D.men 15.You have 50 dollars. You can buy ________.A.a sweater and a pair of pants B.two pairs of socks and a T-shirt C.two T-shirts and a hat D.a sweater and two hatsCome to Tom’s Sale(特价销售). All the sweaters are only $3 each. All the socks are only two dollars a pair. They are the cheapest(最便宜的) in the city(城市). For boys, the black bag is only $6. The blue bag is only $5. All the T-shirts are $4 each.16.Are there any trousers in the shop?A.Yes, there are.B.No, there aren’t.C.Yes, there aren’t.D.We don’t know.17.How much is a sweater?A.Three dollars.B.Five dollars.C.Two dollars.D.Six dollars.18.How much are two pairs of socks?A.Two dollars.B.Five dollars.C.Four dollars.D.One dollar.19.How much is a blue bag?A.Ten dollars.B.Three dollars.C.Five dollars.D.Six dollars.20.How much are two T-shirts?A.Eight dollars.B.Four dollars.C.Five dollars.D.Three dollars.三、阅读与回答问题My friend Lisa has a clothes store. She asks me to come and see. So I go to her store one day.It’s a small but nice store. The beautiful clothes are everywhere. There are T⁃shirts, shorts and skirts in her store. All of them are at great sale.A woman and her son come in. The woman wants to buy a T⁃shirt for her son. “My son likes black,” says the woman. Lisa finds a black T⁃shirt for the boy. The boy likes it very much. The woman asks, “How much is it?” “Only ten dollars,” says Lisa. “Oh, it’s really cheap!” Then the woman buys the T⁃shirt happily.Then another woman comes. She is a teacher. She wants to buy 30 skirts for her students. She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells the 30 skirts at agreat sale. One skirt is only 18 dollars.I help Lisa sell some clothes, too. It’s a really great day.21.What is Lisa’s store like? (不超过5个词)_________________________________________22.How much is the black T⁃shirt? (不超过5个词)_________________________________________23.Who does the teacher buy the skirts for? (不超过5个词)_________________________________________四、选词填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
新世纪阅读教程1册PART I部分答案Unit 1 Part II.1-6 BDBCACIII.1.hard work, pays off2.Big Bruno, strong in stature, a gentle spirit3.most patient, slow to get angry, a heart of gold, a lotof friends4.a role model, a true friend, a treasure5.hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn’t expectanything, in return, work tirelessly, the good race Skimming Question 1------AScanning Question 1-------4Unit 2 Part I.I.1-6 ADBCACIII.----Mike started a relationship with his sweetheart Sharon.----Mike got shot in the head during a convenience storerobbery.----Mike had an operation.----Mike was moved from the ICU to a private room----Mike was moved to Del Oro Rehabilitation Hospital in Houson.----Mike’s right leg began to move.----Mike’s right arm began to move.----Mike uttered his first few words.----Mike returned to the University of Texas.----Mike graduated with highest honors.----Mike went on with a mater’s degree in social work and got a full-time job in the Texas Pain and Stress Center.----Mike and Sharon got married.----Mike’s daughter Shawn was born.Unit 3 Part II.1-6 CADABDIII.1.grumbling about, emergency room2.triage nurse, petite3.something wrong, preliminary questionspassion, went into action5.banquet, meal, hospital cafeteria, crayons, clippedonto6.locate, shelterUnit 4 Part II.1-6 BCDACDIII.1.in a mental fog, I couldn’t shake an overwhelmingsadness2.a boy outside a department store, two electrictrains chugging through a miniature, snow-covered town3.bought the trains, the same longing, the samedesperate hoping4.a hard-working man, couldn’t give his family all theywanted5.getting the trains put together and set up, make theboy’s dream come true.6.what the war and the fighting was about, a place ofdreams, a place of dreams who had the faith and the will to make dreams come true.Unit 5 Part II.1-6 DBCDADIII.1.female doctor, a famous educator, science andmedicine, the Montessori method, young children 2.technical studies, shocked her parents, determinedto follow her dream3.exciting but difficult, had a lot of willpower, give up4. a psychiatric clinic, the treatment of mentallyretarded children, these children were hopeless 5.lectured at training centers, wrote several books,stopped working, determination, independence, hard work, educationSpeed ReadingII. (P91-92)1-10 DSSDSDDDSDUnit 6 Part I1-6 DBDABCII.1.the ticket counter, a leather coat2.a cocktail bar, catches sight of, a blonde girl, aTravelers Aid counter3.a magazine, becomes aware, jostling, blushes4.lifted, back pocket5.a front window, hand her over6.wrong, bolts7.has stolenUnit 7 Part II.1-6 CDBACAIII.1.to transcribe his Sunday speeches, too much tohandle2.out of the blue, share the inspirations3.deliver the tape personality, the mystery of thearrangement4.personal contact, spastic5.asked for reward, full and dedicatedUnit 8 Part II.1-6 DCBAADIII.advantages of books:personaltangiblepalpablesharpening, realityemotional, lifetimeshared experiencepersonal, parental, closenesssourcebe plugged indisadvantages of computers: impersonal, depersonalizing, imaginary physical, spiritualdulling, realityphysical, dissipatesshared experiencereal, flashing, flickeringcyber-wastelandoutdated新世纪阅读教程2册Part 1Unit 1 Part 1I.1-6 ACDBCAII.1.有一百份试卷要批,而且全是男孩们用潦草的字迹写成,这事他已经拖了好几个星期了。
大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本课后练习答案)第二册UNIT ONEThe Pleasure of LearningKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.DII. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. TIII. 1.关于太多的人来讲,学习大概是自个儿的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役.2.但是,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神别仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验.3.对一具人来讲,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人差不多吃尽苦头.IV.1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learningfrom books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time.2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life.Key to the reading—skill Exercises1. Students have improved SAT scores.2. Teenagers planned patrols3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers.4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world.6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book.2.Coping with Santa ClausKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BII. . 1. 朱莉让我们这样为难,我的确感到生气.竟然圣诞老人别存在的事实别是从同学那儿得知的吗2.我给她说述了情况的通过,尽可能使它听起来滑稽有味,希翼她别要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始以为的"圣诞老人咨询题"上是这样拙劣.3.我能够看出,他正努力在想一种方法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来别太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢.4.情况就如此结束了.对圣诞老人别存在的事实可怜了片刻只后,日子又恢复了正常.III.1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat. Traditionally,young children in many countries are told that he brings them Christmas presents. Some legend goes like this: Santa lives in northern Europe. There are various versions of the story, and some wonderful movies, too.2. (Answers may vary, depending on your understanding.)3. On the shoulders of a heroKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.他一去世,我自认为会长生别老的幻觉立刻就破灭了.2.往后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼爸爸的信任支持时,总会别出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情.3.如今回想起来,他是有意别让我们懂,免得扫了大伙儿的兴.4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,别管爸爸讲的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀别了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动.III (omitted)UNIT TWO4. Not poor , just brokeKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. CII.1. collect herself ---If you collect yourself or your thought , you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally . 镇定下来collect--- get control of one’s feelings and thoughts, especially after shock, surprise or laughter.2. Flash that big smile ---If you flash a look or a smile at someone, you suddenly look at them or smile at them . (脸上)露出笑容flash---show something for a short time3. Make deals with the rats 与老鼠做交易(即有意留东西给老鼠吃) make deal with: reach an agreement for mutual benefit4. Stand for welfare cheaters 容忍骗取福利的人stand for – endure or tolerate5. Rest her mind 感到宽慰rest: relax6. Poke around the house –if you poke around forsomething, you search for it, usually by moving lots of objects around. 四处搜索poke: search for something.III. 1. 贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钞票不过一种临时的状况.2.她教导我们讲,人们有两种摆脱日子困境的方法―笑或者哭. 笑带来更多的希翼.3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,宛然我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物.4.当时的情景仍历历在目,这个社会福利工作者在房子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她别由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁别住摇了摇头.IV. (Omitted)Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1. The view of New York from the bridge was beautiful.2. When I was an adolescent, I never had the best jobs; neither did I have the worst jobs.3. Marijuana use is associated with abnormal behavior.5. Blacks return to Africa but us is homeI. 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. BII.1. They are mostly educated, skilled and middle-class, suchas doctors teachers, diplomats, businessmen, journalists, technical experts, etc.2. Africans think the black Americans are Americans first, blacks second.3. he told them to be well prepared to face problems in Africa. They must be determined to help the black people in Africa.4. he says that the decaying cities like Kinshasa and Dares Salaam seem to be future cities of Africa,while the developed cities like Johannesburg and Salisbury are becoming the past. He believes that the newly independent African countries will be the future of Africa.5. she recalled her experiences growing up in a black, middle-class community in WashingtonD.C., how she was discriminated , and how she excelled over white students at school.6. it means that the black Americans who did go to Africa understood that they should have a correct attitude in helping their black brothers in Africa.III (Omitted)6. Raymond Carver, MentorI. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. BII1. 兴许自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来,还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过那么多议论。
新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程第三册练习答案Unit 1Part I. Readin g for Inform ationI. Readin g for Inform ationA. Readin g to find main ideas1. D2. CB. Readin g to find majordetail s3. B4. AC. Readin g to find releva nt facts5. B6. CII. Transl ation1. 今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境,直面真实的世界。
2. 你们即将离开学校,终于可以开始接受教育了。
3. 想找到一位保守的教授,那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若要挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点,那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
4. 如果你不相信我的话,那不妨去问一问那些因追随网络公司是通往财富之路这一理论而破产的人们。
现实击碎了他们的梦想。
5. 因此,欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。
一旦你把那些不切实际的幻想拒之门外,你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。
III. SummaryA. Comple te the follow ing statem ents with wordsor expres sions from the box. Use thei r proper forms.1. Colleg e seniors are about to emerge from the nurturi ng confin e s of academ ia to face the real world. They can finall y go aboutgettin g an educati on.2. Despit e your school‘s commit mentto diversi ty, you probab l y have found that real diversi ty was actual ly nowhere to be foundon campus. Only after you gradua te from colleg e can you real ly benefi t from diversi ty.3. Readin g separa tes the leaders from the followers, the real achievers from the rest of the crowd. But it is only after colleg e that you can read just for the enjoym ent of readin g. Back at coll ege, readin g was associ atedwith blandtextbo oks and propag anda.4. Now that you‘re leavin g college, you‘re goingto have to choose realit y over theory. In otherwords, you‘ll have to become a(n) realis t, becaus e what matter s now is what worksi n practi c e, not in theory.5. A lot of self-esteem traini ng you got throug h school was an exerci s e in wishfu l thinki ng. Y ou feel greatabout yourse l f, but you have to figure out what you‘re trulygood at and go for it. If you don‘t wind up with the job of your dreams, don‘t sweati t. Y our career may take a number of twists and turns, and alongthe way, you‘ll find someth i ng that matche s your talent.Part II. Readin g for Pleasu reⅡ. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. FPart III. Homewo rkPassag e 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. TPassag e 26. F7. T8. F9. F 10. TPassag e 311. D 12. A13. B 14. D 15. CPassag e 416. B 17. A18. C 19. C 20. BPassag e 521. equate22. like 23. assume d 24. modestl y 25. accumul ated26. means27. lucrati ve 28. debt 29. afford30. neighb orhoo dsPassag e 631. internation al 32.tongue33. though34. dispersed 35. consid erabl y36. geogra phica l 37. entire38. glance39. proposed 40. ground sPassag e 741. recede s 42. seduce s 43. dimensions44. shifts45. rare46. delive red 47.confus ing 48. conservativ e 49. fashio n50. fineUnit 2Part I. Readin g for Inform ationI. Readin g for Inform ationA. Readin g to find main ideas1. B2. AB. Readin g to find majordetail s3. D4. CC. Readin g to find releva nt facts5. B6. DII. Transl ation爱是再简单不过的事,这一观点至今仍然十分盛行,尽管大量事实都对此予以否定。
新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程第三册练习答案Unit 1Part I. Reading for Informa tionI. Reading for Informa tionA. Reading to find main ideas1. D2. CB. Reading to find major details3. B4. AC. Reading to find relevan t facts5. B6. CII. Transla ti on1. 今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境,直面真实的世界。
2. 你们即将离开学校,终于可以开始接受教育了。
3. 想找到一位保守的教授,那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若要挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点,那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
4. 如果你不相信我的话,那不妨去问一问那些因追随网络公司是通往财富之路这一理论而破产的人们。
现实击碎了他们的梦想。
5. 因此,欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。
一旦你把那些不切实际的幻想拒之门外,你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。
III. SummaryA. Complet e the followi ng stateme nts with words or expressi ons from the box. Use their properforms.1. College seniors are about to emergefrom the nurturi ng confine s of academi a to face the real world. They can finally go about getting an educati on.2. Despite your school‘s commitm ent to diversi t y, you probabl y have found that real diversi t y was actuall y nowhere to be found on campus. Only after you graduate from college can you real l ybenefit from diversi ty.3. Reading separat es the leaders from the followe rs, the real achieve rs from the rest of the crowd. But it is only after college that you can read just for the enjoyme nt of reading. Back at college, reading was associa ted with bland textboo ks and propaga nda.4. Now that you‘re leaving college, you‘re going to have to choose reality over theory. In other words, you‘ll have to becomea(n) realist, because what matters now is what works in practic e, not in theory.5. A lot of self-esteemtrainin g you got through school was an exercis e in wishful thinkin g. Y ou feel great about yoursel f, but you have to figureout what you‘re truly good at and go for it. If you don‘t wind up with the job of your dreams, don‘t sweat it. Y our career may take a number of twistsand turns, and along the way, you‘ll find somethi ng that matches your talent.Part II. Reading for PleasureⅡ. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. FPart III. HomeworkPassage 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. TPassage 26. F7. T8. F9. F 10. TPassage 311. D 12. A13. B 14. D 15. CPassage 416. B 17. A18. C 19. C 20. BPassage 521. equate22. like 23. assumed24. modestl y 25. accumul ated26. means 27. lucrati ve 28. debt 29. afford30. neighbo rhoodsPassage 631. international32.tongue33. though34. dispersed 35. conside rably36. geograp hical37. entire38. glance39. propose d40. groundsPassage 741. recedes42. seduces43. dimensi ons 44. shifts45. rare46. deliver ed 47.confusi ng 48. conservative49. fashion50. fineUnit 2Part I. Reading for Informa tionI. Reading for Informa tionA. Reading to find main ideas1. B2. AB. Reading to find major details3. D4. CC. Reading to find relevan t facts5. B6. DII. Transla ti on爱是再简单不过的事,这一观点至今仍然十分盛行,尽管大量事实都对此予以否定。
中国文化英语阅读教程黄建滨课后答案unit7 1、39.—What do you ________ my new dress?—Very beautiful. [单选题] *A.look atB.think aboutC.think of(正确答案)D.look through2、Is there going to ______ a football match in the stadium next month?()[单选题] *A. beingB. haveC. be(正确答案)D. having3、4.—Alice’s never late for school.—________. [单选题] *A.So am I.B.So was I.C.Neither am I. (正确答案)D.Neither have I.4、21.Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! [单选题] *A.JoinB.AttendC.EnterD.Take part in (正确答案)5、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /6、Sitting at the back of the room()a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was7、Sichuan used to have more people than ______ province in China. [单选题] *A. otherB. any other(正确答案)C. anotherD. any others8、For the whole period of two months, there _____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead [单选题] *A. isB. wasC. has been(正确答案)D. have been9、75.Why not________ for a walk? [单选题] *A.go out(正确答案)B.to go outC.going outD.goes out10、89.The blackboard is ________ the classroom. [单选题] *A.nextB.betweenC.in front ofD.in the front of(正确答案)11、The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her()attitude towards customers. [单选题] *A. impartialB. mildC. hostile(正确答案)D. opposing12、The house is well decorated _____ the disarrangement of a few photos. [单选题] *A. exceptB. besidesC. except for(正确答案)D. in addition to13、I got caught in the rain and my suit____. [单选题] *A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruined(正确答案)D. had been ruined14、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy15、This species has nearly ()because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of16、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour17、His new appointment takes()from the beginning of next month. [单选题] *A. placeB. effect(正确答案)C. postD. office18、11.No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] *A.liveB.lives(正确答案)C.livingD.are living19、Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American()[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C. voiceD. sound20、—What’s the matter with that boy?—______.()[单选题] *A. He is watching TV in his roomB. He takes his temperatureC. He was playing a toy carD. He hurt his right leg(正确答案)21、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)22、Ordinary books, _________ correctly, can give you much knowledge. [单选题] *A. used(正确答案)B. to useC. usingD. use23、She _______ so much _______ her mother. [单选题] *A. looks; like(正确答案)B. looks; forC. looks; afterD. looks forwards; to24、Jane and Tom _______ my friends. [单选题] *A. amB. isC. are(正确答案)D. was25、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw26、The blue shirt looks _______ better on you than the red one. [单选题] *A. quiteB. moreC. much(正确答案)D. most27、You can borrow my book, _____ you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month. [单选题] *A.even ifB. as long as(正确答案)C. in caseD. even though28、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which29、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.()[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)30、Many people believe that _________one has, _______ one is, but actually it is not true. [单选题] *A. the more money ; the happier(正确答案)B. the more money ; the more happyC. the less money ; the happierD. the less money ; the more happy。
新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)Unit 1Part IExercisesI. Reading for information 。
A. Reading to find main ideas1. A2. CB. Reading to find major details3 . D 4. BC. Reading to find relevant facts5. C6. AII. TranslationTranslate the following sentences into Chinese.1A hundred papers in the boys' scrawls; he had shirked this work for weeks, feeling all the time as if a sword were hanging over his head.有一百份卷子要批,而且全是男孩们用潦草的字迹写成的,这事他已经拖了好几个星期了。
这些日子,他一直觉得头上仿佛悬着把剑。
2I’ve spent a fortune on it behind closed doors.我私下里已经花了一大笔钱来学习音乐了。
3 His face was beaded with perspiration.他的脸上挂满了汗珠。
4 No judge delivering a sentence felt more pained and helpless.没有哪个宣布判决的法官会比此时的谢卡尔更痛苦、更无助。
5 Truth required as much strength to give as to receive.说出事实和接受事实同样需要勇气。
III. SummaryComplete the following statements with words and expressions from the box. Use their proper forms.1 Truth is like the sun because no human being can ever look it straight in the face without blinking or being dazed .2 Sekhar thought that morning till night , the essence of human relationships consisted in tempering truth so that it might not shock .3 Sekhar practiced truth for only one day and he had three trials :The first one was with his wife , the second with his colleague and the last one with his headmaster4 His wife took the apple pie as her culinary masterpiece while Sekhar thought that it wasn't good and he was unable to swallow it.5 His colleague thought so and so was a fine man while Sekhar regarded him as mean and selfish .6 The headmaster was eager to show off his singing , but his singing made Sekhar half stupefied .7 Sekhar compared the headmaster's singing to three things: a dozen frogs, a buffalo, and loose window shutters in a storm.8 Sekhar realized that truth required as much strength to give as to receive .Part II Reading for PleasureExerciseAnswer the following questions.1After reading the story, what do you think about Hell?Hell is not so terrible as most people think because it can be transformed intoHeaven through hard work, courage, faith and love. The real Hell is in one’sheart.2What is your definition of Heaven now?Heaven is a land of beauty and peace, and it is the result of our hard work.3What kind of people can rest in Heaven after they die? All those hardworking people with courage and determination can rest inHeaven after they die, because although they cannot all reach Heaven in thefirst place, they can build Hell into Heaven.4What kind of people will end up in Hell? Those who are afraid of Hell and do not have courage to fight difficulties anddisasters will end up in Hell.5What is the moral of this parable?This parable tells us that our destiny is controlled by ourselves.新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)Unit 2Part IExercisesI. Reading for information 。
Unit 71.The great man was embarrassingly humble and self-effacing.这位伟人谦逊得让人感到尴尬。
2. This intriguing book is both thoughtful and informative.这本引人入胜的书既有思想性又富知识性。
3.He was relentless in demanding repayment of the debt.他总是要求偿还那笔债务。
4.To mitigate that risk, these countries eschew short-term debtand keep debt ratios ;some build up huge war chests of foreign currency为了缓解这一风险,这些国家避开短期债务并保持债务比率;有的建立了海量的外汇5.She was convicted on an indictment for conspiracy.她被指控犯有阴谋罪而被判有罪6.Let us extricate our country from the dangers which surround itand learn wisdom from the lessons they inculcate.让我们将我们的国家从所处的危险中解脱出来,从这些危险所反复说明的教训中汲取智慧。
7.we all have to do things we detest , at one time oranother ,because we are not free to consult our own wishes only。
我们都不得不做我们非常憎恨的事情,同一时间或其他,因为我们没有权利只顾自己的意愿行事。
8.This country's deforestation rate has dropped astounding fast这个国家的森林砍伐率下降惊人的快9.Even freighted with hunger and destitution ,the Ethiopianeconomy is set to grow at 6% or more a year即使遭到饥饿和贫困,埃塞俄比亚的经济增长在6%或更多的一年10.as much as any other nation on earth ,Israel is based on adream;the aspiration to establish a home for the Jews in the birthplace of their ancestors.和世界上其他国家一样,以色列是建立在一个梦想的基础上的,他们的愿望是在他们的祖先的出生地建立一个犹太人的家。
How to be a scientistG ina KolataA sk most people– even students majoring in science – to describe the typical life of a successful scientist, and chances are they will describe a dedicated existence: long hours in the laboratory, toiling alone among racks of test tubes and beakers.B ut researchers say that nothing could be further from the truth. I ndeed, they say, the irony is that to succeed in science, most people have to leave the lab completely. L eading biologists and chemists say they spend no time in the laboratory. I nstead they write grant proposals, travel and give talks on their group‟s research; they think up ideas for their staff of graduate students and postdoctoral fellows to work on, and try their best to motivate and encourage staff members to be creative and productive.D r. Shirley, Tilghman, a molecular biologist at Princeton University, says that most people have no idea of the skills needed to succeed in science. “I get these undergraduates in my office saying they are trying to decide between medicine and science,” Dr. Tilghman said. “They say, …I really want to go into medicine because I want to be involved with people.‟I just say, …my God.‟ The extraordinary thing about being a principal scientific investigator is that I should have been a psychology major. I do nothing but try to motivate people, try to figure out why they‟re not working hard. M ost of biology is a profession where success depends to a large extent on how you work with people.”S ome researchers say that the most valuable course work for scientists may not even be science.Dr. Ponzy Lu, a chemist at the University of Pennsylvania, says his worst memories of his days as an undergraduate at the California Institute of Technology were the humanities courses he and every other science major were forced to take. “We hadto write 500 to 1,000 words a week in essays,” Dr. Lu said. “I wasn‟t good at that kind of stuff.”But as soon as he become a successful scientist, Dr. Lu said he found that rather than puttering around the laboratory conducting experiments, he had to spend his time writing grant proposals, meeting deadlines. Dr. Lu said, writing “is about all I do.”A nd the dreaded essay writing at Cal Tech was “the most useful thing I learned.”S ome scientist s are delighted to leave the laboratory and find that they can finally shine when they are judged by their ideas and their administrative skills. Y et even people who feel this way are often loath to admit it, Dr. Lu said, because it is part of the mystique of science to say you love the lab. “It‟s like Jimmy Carter saying he lusted after women,” Dr. Lu said. “You can get in a lot of trouble saying things like that.”B ut no matter what they think of laboratory work, most researchers say that it was not until they were in graduate school, well on their way to becoming scientists, that they realized what the career path actually is.Dr. Kenneth Gross, a molecular geneticist at Roswell Park Cancer Institute in Buffalo, N.Y., remembers well his epiphany. I t happened when he was a graduate student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. O ne day, Dr. Gross was working happily in the lab next to a postdoctoral fellow, Dr. Arthur Skoultchi, who is now at Albert Einstein College of Medicine. F ull of enthusiasm, Dr. Gross said, he remarked that “the most incredible thing is that hey paid you to work in a lab.” Dr. Skoultchi, he said, replied, “Enjoy it while you can,”and explained to Dr. Gross what lay ahead. Y oung scientists move up the ladder from graduate student to postdoctoral fellow to assistant professor to, they hope, recipient of a federal grant. F rom then on, their time in the lab rapidly dwindles to nothing.Dr. Lu explained that it was not so surprising that most successful scientists ended up as thinkers rather than doers. “That‟s the whole problem with big science,” he said. “You have to have an army of people to do the work.”B ut, he added, “Part of what makes a person become a scientist is the desire for influence and power. A nd the only way you can have that is to have a group of people working on your ideas.”A typical research group at a leading university has about a dozen people, paid for mainly by grant money either from the federal government, private groups like the American Cancer Society or companies, that the principal investigator raises.D r. Lu said that although his salary is paid by the university, he must bring in $300,000 a year to run his lab. T his includes paying for equipment and paying the budding scientists who perform the experiments. Graduate students earn about $12,000 a year, some of which, is paid by fellowship; the rest comes from grant money. P ostdoctoral fellows receive about $20,000 a year.S ome scientist s run huge groups that have budgets equal to those of small corporations.D r. Jerome Groopman, an AIDS researcher at Brigham and Women‟s Hospital in Boston, said his group of about 50 people had an operating budget of $2 million a year.“It‟s clearly a major problem for a lot of people,”said Dr. Tom Maniatis, a molecular biologist at Harvard. “Nowhere in your education are you trained to be a manager or administer. S uddenly you are faced with writing grants and keeping track of spending. B ut the most difficult challenge is managing people. I don‟t think scientist s are prepared to do that at all.”From the new york times , april 4,1993.怎样成为一名科学家问大多数人- 即使在科学专业的学生- 来形容一个成功的科学家的典型生活,和机会,他们将在实验室中描述了一个专用的存在:时间长,独自之间的试管和烧杯架劳作。
《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本课后练习答案)第二册UNIT ONEThe Pleasure of LearningKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.DII. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. TIII. 1.对于太多的人来说,学习似乎是自己的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役.2.然而,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神不仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验.3.对一个人来说,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头.IV.1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learning from books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time.2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life.Key to the reading—skill Exercises1. Students have improved SAT scores.2. Teenagers planned patrols3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers.4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world.6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book.2.Coping with Santa ClausKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BII. . 1. 朱莉让我们如此为难,我的确感到生气.难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗2.我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始认为的"圣诞老人问题"上是如此拙劣.3.我可以看出,他正努力在想一种办法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来不太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢.4.事情就这样结束了.对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻只后,生活又恢复了正常.III.1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat. Traditionally,young children in many countries are told that he brings them Christmas presents. Some legend goes like this: Santa lives in northern Europe. There are various versions of the story, and some wonderful movies, too.2. (Answers may vary, depending on your understanding.)3. On the shoulders of a heroKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.他一去世,我自以为会长生不老的幻觉立刻就破灭了.2.以后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼父亲的信任支持时,总会不出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情.3.现在回想起来,他是故意不让我们知道,免得扫了大家的兴.4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,不管父亲说的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀不了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动.III (omitted)UNIT TWO4. Not poor , just brokeKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. CII.1. collect herself ---If you collect yourself or your thought , you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally . 镇定下来collect--- get control of one’s feelings and thoughts, especially after shock, surprise or laughter.2. Flash that big smile ---If you flash a look or a smile at someone, you suddenly look at them or smile at them . (脸上)露出笑容flash---show something for a short time3. Make deals with the rats 与老鼠做交易(即故意留东西给老鼠吃) make deal with: reach an agreement for mutual benefit4. Stand for welfare cheaters 容忍骗取福利的人stand for – endure or tolerate5. Rest her mind 感到宽慰rest: relax6. Poke around the house – if you poke around for something, you search for it, usually by moving lots of objects around. 四处搜索poke: search for something.III. 1. 贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钱只是一种暂时的状况.2.她教导我们说,人们有两种摆脱生活困境的办法―笑或者哭. 笑带来更多的希望.3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,仿佛我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物.4.当时的情景仍历历在目,那个社会福利工作者在屋子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她不由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁不住摇了摇头.IV. (Omitted)Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1. The view of New York from the bridge was beautiful.2. When I was an adolescent, I never had the best jobs; neither did I have the worst jobs.3. Marijuana use is associated with abnormal behavior.5. Blacks return to Africa but us is homeI. 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. BII.1. They are mostly educated, skilled and middle-class, such as doctors teachers, diplomats, businessmen, journalists, technical experts, etc.2. Africans think the black Americans are Americans first, blacks second.3. he told them to be well prepared to face problems in Africa. They must be determined to help the black people in Africa.4. he says that the decaying cities like Kinshasa and Dares Salaam seem to be future cities of Africa,while the developed cities like Johannesburg and Salisbury are becoming the past. He believes that the newly independent African countries will be the future of Africa.5. she recalled her experiences growing up in a black, middle-class community in WashingtonD.C., how she was discriminated , and how she excelled over white students at school.6. it means that the black Americans who did go to Africa understood that they should have a correct attitude in helping their black brothers in Africa.III (Omitted)6. Raymond Carver, MentorI. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. BII1. 或许自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来,还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过这么多议论。
新编大学英语文化阅读教程1教师用书Unit 7Warm-upStep 1 Talking about the pictures1)Football (soccer), table tennis, badminton, video games, watching TV,drinking tea, eating out, shopping, hiking, Karaoke, bowling, chess,Tai Chi, calligraphy, flying kites, mahjong, etc.2)My favorite leisure activity is playing table tennis. For me, this is the perfectcombination of moderate exercise and social activity. It is the best way for me to relax, and I can completely switch off by chatting with my friends during the sport activity.Step 2 BrainstormingUSA:Football, baseball, basketball, hockey, shopping, exercise, watching movies / TV, bowling, yoga, arts and crafts, etc.Japan:Eating out, road trips, jogging / fitness, reading books and manga, football (soccer), baseball, video games, watching TV, etc.Russia:Hockey, visiting amusement parks, swimming, fishing, chess, BBQ, wrestling, boxing, etc.UK:Football (soccer), cricket, rugby, shopping, darts,BBQ, watching TV, eating out, travel, etc.Reading 1Language focus1.idle2.temptation3.aesthetic4.signify / signified5.receptive6.Calligraphy7.morality8.relaxation9.adheres to / adhered to10.l onging forGlobal understanding1)cultured man2)adhere to3)moral values4)aesthetic5)principle or law of nature6)unoccupied spirit7)free and leisurely8)harmonious9)governanceDetailed understanding1.B2.C3.A4.D5.DCultural thinking1)Yes, I think the phenomenon still exists, although rare. Doing an activity formoral or personal development is important in traditional Chinese culture.That’s why some people take classes for calligraphy, painting or poetry. But my day-to-day leisure activities are for relaxation and enjoyment, rather than personal or moral cultivation.2)Exercise and sports are my main leisure activities. During my spare time, I amusually involved in leisure activities, such as playing Chinese chess or doing jogging with my friends. One of the reasons why I like these activities is that they help take some weight off my mind when I felt burned out from school.These activities allow me to have some fun with my friends, without feeling the pressure to “perform” or “be the best.”Reading 2Language focus1.affordable2.revolution3.illuminate4.demonstration5.narrating6.subscription7.canvas8.literacy9.gathering10.f aresGlobal understanding1)community-based2)fairs3)social class4)members-only5)occupations6)affordable7)mass production and schemes8)literacy and income9)subscriptionDetailed understanding1.B2.A3.C4.A5.DCultural thinkingIt’s good to manage your time, making a good balance between leisure activity and study. I try to say “no” sometimes because I know I cannot do everything. I also try to plan some fun activities for my leisure time. This helps me to finish my tasks and work more efficiently.I make a “to do” list for my study each day and stick to it. But if I can’t do everything on the list, I will d o it the day after. I know it’s important to spend time taking care of my health, so I try to get regular exercises, such as running and swimming. If I can do some of these sports activities every day, I will feel proud of myself.My counselor gives me helpful suggestions on study and leisure activities balance. She tells me to start with small changes which can make a big difference, for example, going to bed 30 minutes earlier than usual, or avoiding playing video games after 10 p.m. This kind of small changes can help me rest and make me feel more energetic the next day.Integrated thinking1There are many examples of this. The Book of Change, Laozi, The Analects of Confucius, Zhuangzi, The Book of Odes and The Songs of Chu are all underpinned by an appreciation of leisure. In many cases the authors celebrated the leisure time directly.The Eastern Jin Period poet Tao Yuanming celebrated nature and leisure in his wonderful poems. Song Dynasty Poet Zhu Xi wrote poem Tea Stove (Cha Zao) ,recording his relaxing experience of drinking tea with friends on a big rock in the middle of Nine-bend River (Jiu Qu Xi) in Fujian. Su Shi, a poet of the Song Dynasty, wrote about the importance of learning how to appreciate leisure time. Furthermore, in the 20th century, Lin Yutang wrote about the feeling of contentment from being close to nature.2A factor that may impact the development of leisure activities is the accessibility to educational resources, such as libraries and schools of all kinds.Another important factor is the accessibility to public amenities, such as parks, swimming pools, ice skating rinks and music halls. In general, availability is key, because it encourages people to start an activity.Government support, at any level, can be important, especially if it is difficult for private enterprises to earn profits from the supply of these resources and amenities.3Science and technology are influencing how we spend our “down time.” In the future technologies will influence how we spend leisure time in two ways.First, new technologies allow us to engage in online leisure activities that would normally require a short trip in the past. Shopping is an example. We can buy anything online, whether it’s food or flat-pack furniture. We can stream entertainment at home, whether it’s our favorite show or a concert and don’t need to go out and share a public space with other people.Second, technology will make leisure activities more like a profession. In professional sports, for example, the data of our movements is recorded and usedto analyze and improve performance, but non-professionals (“prosumers”) are buying wearable electronic goods for the same purpose. For these reasons, leisure might look and feel very different in the future.Culture mosaic1 Learning, connecting and eating1)Table tennis, badminton, basketball, football, Karaoke, mahjong, a stroll inthe park, dancing, reading, movie watching.2)Due to globalization, there are quite a lot of similarities. Playing basketball isextremely popular in both the US and China. Then there are activities such as reading, watching movies and eating out, which are universally appealing.There are of course some differences. Public dancing and mahjong are examples of popular activities in China that are not mainstream in the US.Likewise, baking for fun and barbecuing would not be considered traditionally popular leisure activities in China.2 Hollywood looks to Chinese culture1)China produces a lot of high-quality films and TV series. The biggest overseasmarket for Chinese films and TV is Southeast Asia, mainly due to that region’s identification with Chinese culture. However, there are plenty of examples of films and TV shows gaining fans in other parts of the world, for example South Korea, Japan and the United States. Examples of popular series and filmsinclude The Legend of Zhen Huan and Hero, which provide a window onto Chinese culture and history.These films and TV dramas appeal to overseas audience for two reasons. First, they have complex narrations and scripts that are based on the real lives of ancient Chinese people. Second, they offer perspectives that help curious foreign viewers to know Chinese history and culture.2) In order to draw a larger overseas audience, the Chinese film industry and the government might take following measures.Firstly, one way to ensure this is through collaboration with overseas producers.A growing number of blockbuster films are co-produced by Chinese companies and foreign producers. These films exemplify how talents from different cultural backgrounds could bring out impressive artwork. The early 2000s martial arts film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was an example of a highly successful collaborative effort between China and the United States. The score of this film earned its reputation for its combination of Chinese instruments and western music.Secondly, to gain popularity around the world, Chinese films and TV shows should identify what themes and stories hold appeal overseas. Themes of love, justice and survival are always the filmgoers’ favorites, but they need to reflect the characters that Chinese value, such as loyalty and bravery. Take Peter Chan’s movie Leap as an example, it depicts the spirit of the women’s volleyball team and their perseverance to win the Olympic gold medal.To sum up, well-selected themes and co-production mode of making films will help Chinese films attract more audiences outside China.3 The colorful history of kitesTea drinking:Tea has been cultivated, drunk, written about and appreciated in China for millennia. It reached Europe in the 15th century through European traders and explorers. The upper class in Europe soon adopted the fashion of Tea drinking which became very popular in 18th century Britain. Meanwhile, tea cultivation also spread to other places via British traders, for example, people started planting tea in India and Sri Lanka in the 19th century.Firecrackers on festive occasions:Although firecrackers are banned in some countries and regions, they remain a popular way to celebrate. The tradition started in China around 2000 years ago. Today, they are used to usher in Chinese New Year wherever Chinese communities are found. Firecrackers are also used at festivals such as Diwali in India and among the Indian community, and even during Halloween in Ireland.。
新交际英语阅读教程 1 课后练习参考答案Unit 1Part BLanguage Focus11. kernel2. charismatic3. filtering4. impeccable5. perception6. acquaintanceship7. primitive 8. demeanor 9. implication10. inconsequential 11. subdued 12. rapport21.send…down the right path2.dated back to3.win half of the battle4.a step further5.a key to6.jump to conclusion7.on the basis of 8.in his favor9.in an instant 10.tip the scales31.intelligence2.orientation3.animated4.sophisticated5.attired6.depiction7.suspension 8.intimacy41.initial: 1) happening at the beginning of a process, or when you first see or hear s omething2) the first letter of someone’s name2.fair: 1) used for emphasizing that an amount, size, number, etc. is large2) reasonable3.thrive: 1)being prosperous or successful2)to become successful or happy in a particular situation4.clue: 1) an object or fact that someone discovers that helps them solve a crime or m ystery2) to provide someone with information about someone or somethingpliment: 1) something nice that you say to praise someone2) used to greeting someone, or giving them your good wishes51.First impressions are made in a moment but they are the most lasting.2.Today in the complex business world, people still depend on their primitive instincts tocommunicate with each other.3. A handshake made people get closer to each other temporarily.4.The knights were carefully touch each other’s clasp to make sure there were no weaponshidden the sleeves.5.Offering a compliment about something one wears could express your kindness and thusmake you more easygoing.Part CTranslation1.It is a very unwise cause for John to undertake.2.Every afternoon, he would take a half-an-hour nap in his swivel chair.3.Since he stood in the wrong line, his waiting time was greatly prolonged.4.The hotel owned by the couple is comfortable and unpretentious.5.We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.6.Republican leaders called him a disgrace to the party.lions more suffer from serious sleep deprivation caused by long work hours.8.George had an ambition to serve his country even when he was very young..Unit 2Part BReading Comprehension2In the 1950s, the United States underwent dramatic economic development. Because of the GI Bills that had enabled many veterans from the Second World War to be enrolled at colleges, there was a huge increase in the number of middle-class families. Apart from the sharp increase of the income of these families, a suburban middle-class culture was also formed, in which the wives were supposed to hold the roles of the mother, the housekeeper, the entertainer of neighbors and friends, and the manager of a façade of a happy family to impress other people. During that period of time, the husbands were the main source of family income. And it was rare for middle-class wives to keep jobs. Therefore, women like Julia Weeds might feel trapped by their families and the suburbs, and their values and efforts were under-rated. The only way out of their daily routine was to go to the parties held by their neighbors.Language Focus11.howl2.vale3.romance4.napkin5.ferocity6.battlefield7.scold8.antagonism9.absorbed 10.affection21. meant to2.burst into tears3.a cutting look4.slaming the door5.concerned with6.drift away from7.spilt all over8.hit…on the31. justification2. accusation3.passionately4. favoritism5. detestation6. prematurely7. combatants8. persecution41.v. to throw something using a lot of force; n. the high or low quality of a sound2.v. to state that something is not allowed; a. a forbidden place is one that most people are not allowed to enter3.n. the light from a burning candle; a. lit only by candles4.a. unhappy, depressing; n. the feeling of being very worried or disappointed5.a. worried; n. a feeling that you care about someone and want them to be happy and w ell51.Francis, taking off his hat and putting down his paper, was not consciously happy with whatwas going on among the kids; he could not understand why the children were not behaving as they normally did.2.This was his environment, and he created it through his hard work, and like any othercreature going back home, he naturally returned to it with a light heart and full of strength and gladness.3.Francis feels that finally he might have someone who would be willing to listen to his storyand to show her concern, since Helen is the oldest child and with whom he can communicate easily.4.Julia is already tired and angry. What Francis said just made him the target of her anger.6. Julia quickly made her husband know how her youth, beauty and wit had been wasted in allthe tedious housework she had to do every day.Part CTranslation1.At that time, women wore either hats or kerchiefs on their heads.2.In the hotels in that region, all the beddings were made of linen.3.40 years ago, due to the shortage of grains, cornmeal was the staple food for many p eople.4.After the treatment of the chiropractor, he felt a lot more comfortable.5.He had a very bad cough and had to go to the hospital. And as it turned out, the doctorprescribed him some cough syrup.6.At the end of the 19th century, The United States surpassed the European powers tobecome the world No. 1 economic power.7.Many economists anticipated that e-commerce will develop more rapidly in the next 5 years.8.China’s economy has attained astonishing achievements in the past 30 years.Unit 3Part BReading Comprehension1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. F8. FLanguage Focus11.misgivings2.nuisance3.adored4.feat5.reverence6.stimulating7.damp8.ceremony9.acute10.disturbed11.ornate12.preoccupied21.ill at ease2.preying on my mind3.no point in4.what will become of5.by no means6.at any rate7.get out of8.in the back of my mind9.has come over10.don’t care much for3prefix + cover: discover, recoverprefix + form: conform, deform, inform, reformprefix + pose: compose, depose, dispose, impose, reposeprefix + press: compress, depress, impress, repressprefix + prove: reprove, improve, disapprove (prove→approve→disapprove)1.dispose2.conform3.impose4.reprovedpressed6.deforms7.recovering8.deposed9.repressedrm41.We respected all these objects because we thought they deserved it.2.As he grew older, he thought it was less suitable for him, and therefore stopped wearing it.3.Several years later, it was taken out again, and formally handed over to George.4.If you could see the whole trousers, you would find that they looked very loose in the partwhere I sat.5.In addition, even if we did get over the gate, we still couldn’t get into the hall, because thebig inside doors were firmly locked.51.可是过不了多久,我就发现这个戒指是个麻烦——要留心不让它丢了,是个辛苦的工作。
全新版大学英语阅读教程第一册答案[五篇]第一篇:全新版大学英语阅读教程第一册答案《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1册课后练习答案UNITONE1.Goodbye school Key to the ExercisesI 1.B2.D3.D4.D5.C6.AII 1.fling2.supercilious3.zoom4.trudge5.hoistKey to the Reading-skill ExercisesParagraph 1:1.B2.DParagraph 1.D2.A2.The Saturday Evening Post Key to the ExercisesI.1.D2.B3.A4.A5.CII.1.She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to his career.2.He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers.He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers, relieved when no one came to the door, and scared when someone did, and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch.3.The battle to make him different from his father.4.The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation.5.Writers didn’t have to have any gumption at all.3.Love Thy NeighborKey to the ExercisesI.1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T6.FII.1.在我看来,美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融洽。
Unit7阅读理解(A)Hi, my name is Ann. I love all sports. My favourite sport is swimming. I like to go to the swimming pool. The swimming pool has five parts. In the first part the young children can learn to swim. I go there on Tuesday and Sunday. Our teacher teaches us how to swim. On Sundays we have races. Last Sunday I was the winner. It was wonderful.I love swimming because I can swim in all the seasons. In winter, I swim in the swimming pool, but in summer, I swim in the sea. The sea is more dangerous than the pool. But in the sea I can do different things. I play with the ball and I teach other children to do many swimming tricks. Swimming is a wonderful sport and one day I want to swim with famous swimmers and be a famous swimmer.根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F)。
1. There are four parts in the swimming pool.2. Ann goes to pool to learn to swim on Tuesday and Sunday.3. Ann can only swim in summer.4. The pool is more dangerous than the sea.5. Swimming is a wonderful sport.Key:(A)1—5 FTFFT(B)Many people enjoy doing sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play sports. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is the best game in winter.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread (传开) around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake, whether in China, Egypt (埃及) or Italy (意大利). And you can think of people in cold countries. How many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway (挪威) or Canada?Some sports or games have to go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history(历史). But basketball and volleyball are rather new. And new sports or games come to the world almost all the time.根据短文内容回答问题。
新编大学英语阅读教程(第二版)-基础篇答案Unit 1 EducationExercise 11. B2. C3. A4. B5.CExercise 21.B2. D3. J4. K5. AExercise 31. T2. F3. T4. T5. TExercise 41. It was said that over three thousand discipl es foll owed him.2. Officials woul d see who was intelligent or who they favor and recommend that individualto their superior.3. Since the Qing Dynasty was d ominated by the Manchu ethnic group, they gave theirpeopl e priority over the Han peopl e.Unit 2 Military AffairExercise 11. B2. D3. D4. A5.CExercise 21.I2. D3. B4. C5. FExercise 31. F2. T3. F4. F5. FExercise 41.Getting peopl e to want what you want.2.The government sponsored efforts including the United States Information Agency, theVoice of America. American corporate and advertising executives, as well as the heads of Hollywood studios, were selling not only their products but also America's culture and values to the rest of the worl d.3.In such a variegated worl d, all three sources of power —milit ary, economic, and soft—remain rel evant.Unit 3 LanguageExercise 11.D2. B3. D4. C5.DExercise 21.D2. E3. O4. S5. TExercise 31. B2. D3. DExercise 41. The poor spelling.2. His attitud e, capabilities and skill.3. Femal es aged over 65.Unit 4 International OrganizationsExercise 11.C2. B3. C4. B5.DExercise 21. C2. F3. E4. D5. JExercise 31. T2. F3. F4. T5. FExercise 41.The AIIB, a mod ern knowl edge-based institution, will focus on the d evel opment ofinfrastruct ure and other productive sectors in Asia, including energy and power,transportation and tel ecommunications, rural infrast ructure and agriculture d evel opment, water supply and sanitation, environmental protection, urban d evel opment and l ogistics, etc.2.Chinese Presid ent Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang announced the AIIB initiative duringtheir respective visits to Southeast Asian count ries in October 2013. The Bank wasenvisaged to promote interconnectivity and economic integration in the region andcooperate with existing multil ateral d evel opment banks. Foll owing this announcement, bilateral and multilateral discussions and consultations commenced on core principl es and key el ements for establishing the AIIB. In October, 2014, 22 Asian countries gathered in Beijing to sign Memorandum of Und erstanding (MOU) to establish the AIIB.3.There are four meetings about AOA. Discussions about the proposed Articl es ofAgreement (AOA) were launched at the second CNM, which was hel d in Mumbai, India, in January 2015. The AOA was discussed further at the 3rd CNM meeting that was hel d in Almaty, Kazakhstan, in March 2015 and at the 4th CNM meeting which took place inBeijing in April 2015. The final text of the AoA was ad opted on May 22, 2015 at the5th CNM hel d in Singapore.Unit 5 Internet EconomyExercise 11. B2. C3. C4. D5.AExercise 21.G2. A3. E4. D5. FExercise 31. T2. T3. F4. F5. TExercise 41. Open.2. Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder ofthe Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on the earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more." Christmas" meaning "celebration of Christ " honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in his dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C.(Before Christ)and A.D.(a Latin phrase, Anno Domini,“in the year of our Lord”) For the first 300 years, Jesus' birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354 A.D. church leaders choseDecember 25 as his birthday.3. Open.Unit 6 LiteratureExercise 11. B2. D3. C4. D5. CExercise 21. G2. D3. F4. H5. CExercise 31. T2. T3. T4. T5. FIV. Based on the above passage, answer the foll owing questions.1. Background adds to personal strength and makes someone great. Cao was deeplyeducated by China's troubled history and by his hometown where he spent childhood in poverty. But hardship finally turned into his spiritual and literary wealth.2. Cao tells many genuine Chinese stories, but the themes of his Chinese stories areuniversal,and at the same time all of them belong to humankind.3. Whether a book can make its way into the world, that is to say whether it is suitable fortranslation into other languages, is also a basic norm of its literary value.Unit 7 CultureExercise 11. C2. D3. D4. B5.BExercise 21. G2.C3. G4. B5. DExercise 31. A2.B3. A4. A5.CExercise 41.That's what hospit ality is all about: making peopl e feel at home when they're not.2.Appropriate gifts for general occasions might be fl owers, candy or —if the family hassmall chil dren —toys.3.I shoul d wear comfortabl e, casual cl othes. Plan to arrive on time, or else call to inform thehosts of the d elay. During the dinner conversation, it's customary to compliment thehostess on the wond erful meal. After an hour or so of general chit-chat, it's probably time to head for the d oor. And above all, no snooping around the house. It's more polite towait for the host to offer a guid ed tour.Unit 8 Law and Public SecurityExercise 11. A2. B3. B4. D5. BExercise 21. D2. B3. F4. C5. AExercise 31. D2. D3. B4. B5.DExercise 41. Generally speaking, because smoking is harmful for health. According to rel ated survey,like 2011 China Tobacco Control Report, about 740 million peopl e, including 180 million chil dren and teenagers are affected by second hand smoke. More than 1 million peopl e die every year from smoking-rel ated diseases, and more than 100,000 of those cases can be traced back to second-hand smoke.2. I am afraid there’s no simil ar regulations passed or carried out in my city. Here are somereasons. Firstly, the corresponding d epart ments d o not pay enough attention tosecond-hand smoking issue as in Harbin. Secondly, there are too many smokers here in the city and most of them refuse to d o any change. Thirdly, l ocal citizens here are too shy to express their opinions against second-hand passive smoking.3. As we can see from the passage, Harbin is the first city that tries to regulate second-handsmoke for the sake of public health. It is really a good start. One the one hand,non-smokers especially chil dren and teenagers are effectively protected than ever before.Since second-hand passive breathing coul d no l onger threat their health, many serious diseases are avoid ed. That is of great significance. On the other hand, before l ong Harbincoul d be a successful mod el of tobacco control for other cities to copy. Then, there coul d be cl eaner air, healthier environment, and happier life in many cities.Unit 9 Ethics IssuesExercise 11. C2. D3. A4.D5.BExercise 21.C2.F3.B4.I5.HExercise 31.F2.C3.O4.A5.M6.J 7B. 8.K 9.E 10.HExercise 41.Many of the chall enges facing the healthcare system in the future will be related tothe overall chall enge of balancing quality and safety with efficiency, said Cynda Hylton Rushton PhD, RN, the new Anne and George L. Bunting Professor of Clinical Ethics at Johns Hopkins University.“It raises a real question about whether the right val ues are d riving our focus in ourhealthcare system,” she said. “Shoul d efficiency be the driver?”2.“This is not just a supply issue,” said Rushton. “This is a sustainability issue. And one ofthe real threats to keeping the peopl e we t rain in practice is having an ethical practice environment where they can actually practice with integrit y, and where they are notconstantly bar raged with morally dist ressing situations that burn them out.”3.Medication short ages often happen because there’s not enough economic incentive formanufacturers. For exampl e, certain int ravenous medications that are generics tend to be the ones that become scarce because there’s not much profit in making them, saidRosoff.Unit 10 Medicine and Health CareExercise 11. A2. C3. C4. D5.BExercise 21.B2. C3. F4. G5. IExercise 31. E2. H3. N4. A5. C6. J7. M8. B9. D 10. OExercise 41.Open.2.Traditional medicine d epends on herbal treatments, acupunct ure(针灸), acupressure(穴位按压), moxibustion (burning of herbs over acupuncture points), "cupping" (l ocalsuction of skin), qigong (coordinated movement, breathing, and awareness), tui na(massage), and other culturally unique practices. Such approaches are believed to be most effective in treating minor and chronic(慢性的,长期的)diseases, in part because of mil d er sid e effects. Traditional treatments may be used for more serious conditions as well, particularly for such acute abd ominal(腹部的)conditions as appendicitis(阑尾炎), pancreatitis(胰腺炎), and gallstones(胆结石);3.Open.Unit 11 Home lifeExercise 11. C2. D3. C4. A5. BExercise 21.A2. F3. D4. B5. CExercise 31. T2. F3. T4. T5. FExercise 41.It is hard to say, the earliest known tattoo is believed in 3300 B.C, but more widelyrecognized ) are tattoos found on Egyptian and Nubian mummies dating from about 2000 B.C.2.They felt curious.3.The practice of tattooing has different meanings to various cultures. In some cultures,tattoos served as identification of the wearer's rank or status within a group.Unit 12 Ment al HealthExercise 11. B2. A3. C4. B5. DExercise 21. A2. H3. I4. G5. JExercise 31. T2. F3. F4. T5. TExercise 41.Because you cannot be friends with anyone else in the worl d if you are not a friend ofyourself.2.You can check whether you like yourself from the list: your past, your background, yourpersonality t raits and your achievements relative to others.3.Forgive yourself, accept things you can’t change, focus on your strengths, write yoursuccess stories, stop comparing yourself with others and always be t rue to yourself.Unit 13 New Science and Technol ogyExercise 11. B2. C3. A4. A5.DExercise 21.B2. C3. D4. D5. EExercise 31. F2. T3. F4. T5. TExercise 41. Open.2. Open.3. Open.Unit 14 Environment ProtectionExercise 11. D2. B3. C4. D5. DExercise 21. A2. B3. F4. G5. JExercise 31. F2. T3. T4. F5. TExercise 41. Many Americans harbour a grossly distorted and exaggerated view of most of the riskssurrounding food. If the dangers from bacterially contaminated chicken were as great as some peopl e believe, “the st reets woul d be littered with peopl e lying here and there.”2. To make good food and water supplies even bet ter, the Government needs to tighten itsregul atory standards, stiffen its inspection program and strengthen its enforcementpolicies.3. Consumers will have to d o a better job of l earning how to handl e and cook food properly.The probl ems that need to be tackl ed exist all al ong the food-supply chain, from fiel ds to processing plants to kitchens.Unit 15 Leisure TimeExercise 11. D2. B3. C4. D5. AExercise 21. E2. D3. B4. C5. AExercise 31. O2. F3. O4. F5. FExercise 4Open answers.Unit 16 ArtExercise 11. B2. A3. B4. D5. BExercise 21. B2. C3. E4. H5. KExercise 31. F2. O3. O4. F5. FExercise 41. Earliest paper cutting was found in China 1500 years ago.2. She has been invited to demonstrate the art at a wide collection of events.3. The Chinese paper cutting represents Chinese cultural values, history and stories ofpeople's lives.Quiz1Section A1 .F 2. L 3. I 4. B 5. C6. K7. E8. H9. D 10. JSection B1. A2. E3.H4.B5. D6. C7. G8.J9.K 10. FSection CPassage One1. B2. C3.B4.C5. C Passage Two6. D7. C8.A9.A 10. CQuiz2Section A1.B2. I3. D4. N5. L6. A7. H8. J9. F 10. M Section B1. H2. E3. B4. J5. C6. I7. A8.G9. D 10. FSection CPassage One1. D2. B3. A4. D5. A Passage Two6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. BQuiz3Section A1. B2. F3. J4. A5. O6. G7. C8. H9. L 10. M Section B1. D2. E3. A4. G5. H6. J7. L8. N9. H 10. KSection CPassage One1. C2. B3. B4. D5. A Passage Two6. C7. D8. A9. C 10. BQuiz4Section A1.E2. M3.G4. L5. B6.J7. C8. N9.H 10. O Section B1. E2. G3. D4. A5. I6. B7. F8.J9. C 10. H Section CPassage One1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B Passage Two6. D7. A8. C9. D 10. A。
Unit 7
Part I Reading for Information
I. Reading for Information
1-6 CABCDA
II. Translation
1.当时是晚上九点,我把听诊器挂在脖子上,朝走廊尽头的712病房走去。
2.我走进病房时,威廉先生急切地抬起头来,一看是我(他的护士),随即又垂下了眼睛。
3.他的语气那样迫切,我握着话筒的手不由得颤抖起来。
4.我第一个念头是:你何必还要增加自己的痛苦?
5.一片雪花打在窗上,立即融化,永远地消失了。
III. Summary
1. 21st fight her boyfriend
2. I hate you the house
3. spoke forgiveness
4. heart attack
5. hospital stable
6. his daughter a pencil and paper
7.respiration breathe
8. called 30 minutes
9. cardiac arrest
10. save failed
11. passed away hospital
12. slumped pathetic
13. nurse body
14. leaned over buried
15. nurse Mr. Williams
16. twice hugged
17. tormented radiant peace forgiven
Part II Reading for Pleasure
I. Answer the following questions. (The answers are open.)
1. They used to be schoolmates in London High School.
2. Because Tony had changed a lot from a big burly guy to a very thin man.
3. He was a bully when he was young.
4. He wanted to tell Tony that he had forgiven him and wanted to be friends with him.
5. At first he was very surprised to see that Tony had changed so much, then he felt very sorry for him and wanted to be friends with him.。