现在进行时态讲解与练习

现在进行时一. 现在进行时的用法（1）表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作eg: What are you doing now?二，现在进行时的结构：be（am, is, are ）+动词ing三．现在进行时的四种句式（1）肯定句：be + doing如：1. I am listening to the music now.2. The students are drawing pictures now.（2）否定句：在be（am, is, are）后加not “be not + doing”如：1.I am not listening to the music now.2.The students are not drawing pictures now.（3）疑问句：Be + 主语+ doing？如：1. Is Amy singing? Yes,she is.\ No, she isn’t.2. Are they swimming ?（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句1. -What are they doing ?2.--Where is she singing ?四. 现在进行时的动词变化：（1）一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。

stay－staying do－doing listen－listening read-reading（2）以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing。

如：make－making take－taking give－giving（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。

如：sit－sitting run－running begin－beginning swim-swimming。

现在进行时态的练习题现在进行时态的练习题现在进行时态是英语中的一种时态，用来表示目前正在进行或发生的动作。

它由助动词“be”加上动词的现在分词形式构成。

在使用现在进行时态时，需要注意动作的进行性和临时性。

一、动词的现在分词形式现在分词形式通常由动词的原形加上-ing构成。

例如，动词“run”的现在分词形式是“running”，动词“eat”的现在分词形式是“eating”。

二、现在进行时态的构成现在进行时态的构成为：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词。

例如：- I am studying for my exam.- She is cooking dinner.- They are playing soccer.三、现在进行时态的用法1. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作现在进行时态可以用来描述目前正在进行的动作。

例如，我正在写这篇文章，你正在阅读它。

2. 表示计划或安排的动作现在进行时态还可以用来表示已经计划或安排好的未来动作。

例如，我正在准备明天的会议。

3. 表示暂时的动作现在进行时态还可以用来描述暂时的动作，即动作在过去、现在或未来发生，但是持续时间较短。

例如，他正在和朋友们玩游戏。

四、现在进行时态的练习题1. 选择正确的现在进行时态形式填空。

- I ________ (read) a book right now.- She ________ (watch) a movie at the cinema.- They ________ (play) basketball in the park.2. 根据给定的情景，用现在进行时态填空。

- What are you doing? I ________ (cook) dinner.- Why is he late? He ________ (fix) his car.- Where are they going? They ________ (visit) their grandparents.3. 改写下列句子，使用现在进行时态。

现在进行时讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择现在进行时1．Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A．was staying B．stayed C．is staying D．will stay【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。

根据Jane is crazy about painting these days和all day long.可知选C项。

2．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage.A．is repairing B．is being repairedC．has repaired D．has been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察时态语态。

句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。

根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。

根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。

考点：考察时态语态3．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends．A．go B．am goingC．went D．have gone【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的，我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。

考点：考查时态4．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly feltC．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling【答案】D【解析】句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。

01概念表示正在发生的事情或动作，常和now，look，listen 连用。

eg：We are listening to music now.我们现在正在听音乐。

Listen!He is playing the piano.听！他正在弹钢琴现在进行时态。

02结构1．be +动词现在分词（即：动词-ing 形式），be +doing 是一个整体，不能分开。

2．be 随着主语的变化而变化，doing 的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。

03动词现在分词的构成规律1．一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing；eg：work→workingdo→doingplay→playing2．以不发音字母e 结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing；eg：dance→dancingcome→coming3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）的动词中，要先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing；eg：get→getting shop→shoppingrun→running swim→swimming4．以ie结尾的重读闭音节词，将ie改成y再加ing。

eg：lie→lying die→dying04现在进行时的各种句式变化1．否定句方法：直接在be的后面加not。

eg：They are running.→They are not running.2．一般疑问句方法：直接把be放在主语的前面，其余位置不变。

eg：：They are running.→Are they runnin?3．特殊疑问句方法：如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时，用What…doing?eg：They are swimming in the sea now.→What are they doing in the sea now?—We are .B.watch TV A.watching TV C.watches TVD.to watch TV（）2.Look!The little boyin the rain.A.jumpsB.runC.is runningD.runson the（）3.The children areplayground.A.playingB.playC.sleepingD.play s（）5.Look!Emm an English class now.（）4.WeA.hasB.haveC.is havingD.are havingawith her sister.A.is swimming B.swims are is swimingD.swimmingC.（）1.—What are you doing now?05现在进行时态练习（（）10.Tom）6.—the girls dancing?—No,they.They are reading books.A.is;aren’tB.are;aren’tC.Are;aren’tD.Are;are（）7.—?—They are playing basketball.A.What are they doingB.Who are theyC.How old are theyD.Where are they（）8.Listen!Emma.A.C.sleepsswimsB.D.is singing is running（）9.Spring is .There are greens treesand beautiful flowers.ingB.goingeinges with a toycar now?——No,he isn’t.He is playing piano.A.Do;plays B.Is;playC.Is;playingD.Does;play【参考答案】ACADA CABAC。

现在进行时讲解与练习一.现在进行时概念：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

二. 现在进行时结构：Be动词＋Ving三.现在进行时几种句型用法：①陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be(am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字。

You are running.你正在跑步。

②一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：1. -Are you singing你正在唱歌吗-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。

-No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。

2. -Is he (she) listening to music他(她)在听音乐吗-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。

-No, he (she) isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。

③特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing你正在干什么-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。

2. -What is he (she) doing他(她)正在干什么-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。

④否定句主语＋be(am, is, are)＋not+现在分词I am not reading English我不在读英语。

【注】这里的现在分词指的是Ving形式；像look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。

请看：! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。

2. Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。

am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。

四.动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时基础专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ sing ________ go_________feed________ read________ eatwrite________ have_________ make__________dance_______ live_________ ridelive_______ take_________ come ________put_________ cut run__________swim _________sit _______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .____________(not ,water) the flowers now.! The girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now.(wash )clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ①__________________ _________________________________________②_____________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_____________________________________②_________________③_________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________________5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_________________________________________________________________②_____________________________③_____________________________6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．Mr Zheng (read) a book now.2. The rabbits (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John (swim).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is (come).8. They (catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“The boy”提问：__________________________2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)2) You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写子)3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)三、单项选择( ) !The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing (B)What are you do(C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( ) are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( ) you eating I’m eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching( ) children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( ) is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing参考答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play___playing_____ sing ___singing_____ go__going_____feed___feeding ____ read__reading______ eat eatingwrite_writing_______ have_having________ make__making____ dance__dancing_____live_living________ ride ridinglove_loving______ take__taking_______ come coming_____put__putting_______ cut cutting run_running_____swim __swimming______sit _sitting______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy are drawing ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls are singing( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother is cooking( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you doing( do ) now5. Look . They are having (have) an English lesson .aren’t watering(not ,water) the flowers now.! The girls are dancing(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She is listening(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We are having(have)supper now.Helen washing(wash )clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：四、1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)①Are they doing housework②They are not doing housework.2．The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①Are the students cleaning the classroom②Yes,they are.③No,they aren’t.3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)I’m not playing the football in the playground.4．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)Is Tom reading books in his study5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①Is your mother cooking any nice food now②Yes,she is.③No,she isn’t.6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)They are watering the flowers now.现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now.2. The rabbits are jumping (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim).4. My brother is making(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus is stopping (stop).6. We are having (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is coming (come).8. They are catching(catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：The boy isn’t playing basketball.一般疑问句：Is the boy playing basketball肯定回答：Yes,he is.否定回答：No,he isn’t.对“ The boy”提问：Who is playing basketball2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)She is not closing the door now.2) You are doing your homework. (用"I"作主语改写子)I am doing my homework.3)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman三、单项选择( C ) !The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( B ) the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( C )3.你在干什么(A)What is you doing (B)What are you do(C)What are you doing (D)What do you do( D ) are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( A )! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( D ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( A ) you eating I’m eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( A ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( B ) children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( C ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( C ) is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing。

现在进行时：一．定义表示现在正在进行的动作. They are playing football now. 二．结构: 主语+(am, is, are ) + 动词的ing+其他We are watching TV.三．时间状语now, right now, at the moment等时间状语连用。

会与look，listen连用，表示正在进行的动作。

At the moment he is reading an interesting book.Listen! Someone is singing in the next room.四．用法用法例句表示目前发生(进行)的动作(不指状态) Listen! She is singing in the next room.表示目前阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作They are planting trees these days.五．现在进行时动词结构(am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式)Is Am Are用法第三人称单数第一人称单数第二人称及复数肯定式She is watching TV. I am watching TV. You are watchingTV.否定式She is not watchingTV. I am not watchingTV.You are notwatching TV.疑问式Is she watching TV? Are you watchingTV? Are you watching TV?简略回答Yes, she is. / No, sheisn’t.Yes, I am. / No, I’mnot.Yes, I am. / No, I’mnot.3. 动词的ing形式也叫“现在分词”，它的规律如下：情况构成规则举例一般的动词在词尾加–ing play→playing以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词先去掉词尾字母e，再加–ingtype→typing;dance→dancing以字母ie结尾的动词改词尾的ie 为–ying lie→lying; die→dying重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾的辅音字母，再加–ingrunning, stopping, sitting现在进行时表示将来现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外还可以表示即将发生的动作或在最后按计划或安排打算要进行的动作，这时一般带一个表示将来时间的状语，但有时上下文较明确的情况下无需指出时间。

一现在进行时的构成：A m/i s/a r e+v-i n g是现在进行时的构成形式v-i n g现在分词的构成：一般情况+ing falling以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e,+ing having双写词尾字母+ing putting以重读闭音节结尾的单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时.二现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用，有时用一个动词如look（看）、listen（听）来表示now（现在）这一时间概念。

Look！Atrainiscoming.看！火车来了Listen！Heisplayingthepiano.听！他在弹钢琴。

2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。

常和atpresent（目前）、thisweek（本周）、thesedays（这几天）等时间状语连用。

Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek？你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学）3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。

如：go（去）、come（来）、leave（离开）、start（开始）、arrive（到达）、return（返回）、sleep（睡觉）、…AreyougoingtoTianjingtomorrow？你明天去天津吗？HowmanyofyouareComingtothepartynextweek？你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？4begoingto+动词原形这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算（准备）做的事，我们把它归在将来时里了。

（详见第十章将来时）sheisn'tgoingtospeakatthemeeting.她不打算在会议上发言。

注意：如果没有表示将来时间的状语，此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。

Whereareyougoingnextweek？下周你计划去哪儿？用现在进行时表示将来时，因为有nextweek（下周）这一时间状语。

现在进行时详细讲解及练习题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（现在进行时详细讲解及练习题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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现在进行时概念：现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。

可以表示有计划的未来。

现在进行时的结构：1.主语+ be动词现在式(am、is、are）+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式I am watching TV now。

我正在看电视You are reading books。

你正在看书She is playing basketball。

她正在打篮球He is running.他正在跑步It is eating fish。

它正在吃鱼They are teachers.他们是老师练习：She ( ） looking for a coat。

You ( ) cleaning the room.It （ ) swimming in the pool.The dog （ ) chasing a cat.I ( ） cooking dinner.They ( ) doctor.1、当句子中有now, at the moment，It’s + 具体点钟时，常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。

如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球.I am cleaning my room now. 现在我正在打扫房间。

2、以look， listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时.如：Look! Jack is swimming。

现在进行时态一、概念现在进行时态表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

二、基本构成be(am/is/are)＋v.ingI am reading a book now. 现在我正在读一本书。

1．否定形式：be(am/is/are)＋not＋v.ingShe is not watching TV. 她没在看电视。

2．一般疑问形式：Be(Am/Is/Are)＋主语＋v.ing?肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋be(am/is/are)．否定回答：No, 主语＋am not/isn't/aren't.—Are you playing soccer now? 现在你正在踢足球吗？—Yes, I am. 是的，我在踢足球。

三、动词现在分词的构成1．直接在词尾加ing。

go→going; do→doing; cook→cooking; look→looking2．以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉e，再加ing。

write→writing; drive→driving; skate→skating; have→having; ride→riding; dance→dancing 3．以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing。

swim→swimming; run→running; get→getting; put→putting; sit→sitting; set→setting 4．以ie结尾的词，变ie为y，再加ing。

die→dying; lie→lying; tie→tying练习一．单项填空( )1.What ________ Jim and Mike doing now?A. amB. isC. areD. /( )2.2016·永州—What are you doing now? —I ________ to the music.A．is listening B．am listening C．was listening( )3.—Who's your friend________？—Her mother.A．talk B．talk to with C．talking D．talking with( )4.Listen! A girl________ an English song.A．sings B．is singing C．sing D．to sing( )5.—Is he________ a movie on TV? —No，he's ________ an email.A．reading; writing B．seeing; writing C．seeing; watching D．looking; reading ( )6.—What________ he________ now? —He's reading.A．does; do B．is; doing C．has; to do D．was; do( )7.—What is he doing? —He ________ his MP4.A．is listening B．is listening to C．listening D．listening to( )8.Look at the photo. The boy ________.A．swimming B．doesn't swim C．swims D．is swimming( )9.It's seven o'clock. My father is ________ a newspaper.A．reading B．looking C．reads D．looks( )10. —Is David playing computer games? —________．A．Yes, he is B．No, he is C．Yes, he does D．No, he doesn't( )11.What are your parents talking________？A．to B．at C．about D．with( )12.Wang Bin is ________ a book. Li Tao is ________ the blackboard.A．reading; seeing B．reading; looking at C．seeing; seeing D．seeing; looking at ( )13.Mike and his classmates________ over there.A．is play B．is playing C．are playing D．are play( )14.Look! She is ________ a book under the tree.A．looking B．watching C．seeing D．reading( )15.Bill is talking ________ the phone now.A．on B．in C．at D．to( )16.I want ________ this novel now.A．reading B．to reading C．read D．to read( )17.The boy isn't________ the teacher in class.A．listen B．listens C．listening D．listening to( )18.It's 8 o'clock. Jim's family ________ TV.A．is watching B．are watching C．watch D．to watch( )19.Let me ________ these books into the box.A．puts B．put C．to put D．putting( )20.—________ you ________ the window? —Yes, I am.A．Do; clean B．Is; cleaning C．Are; cleaning D．Do; cleaning( )21. My grandma isn't here now. She is ________ a storybook in her room.A. lookingB. readingC. seeingD. watching( )22.—Where is Rose? —She ________ at the mall.A．shopping B．is shopping C．shops D．are shopping( )23.There is a ________ pool near here. I often go there________.A．swim; swim B．swimming; swim C．swimming; to swim D．swimming; swimming( )24.—Let's go swimming. —________. I like swimming very much.A．Sounds good B．Sure, I'd love to C．Sorry D．No( )25.—Keep quiet, children. Dad ________ in the bedroom. —OK, Mom.A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．is sleeps( )26. Listen! My sister ________ on the phone.A. talksB. to talkC. is talkingD. talk( )27.________ the first photo, I ________ at the mall.A．On; do shop B．On; shopping C．In; am do shop D．In; am shopping( )28. The girl wishes ________ icecream, but her mother doesn't want her ________ it.A. eating; to eatB. to eat; eatingC. eating; eatingD. to eat; to eat( )29.Danny is living ________ his grandmother.A．for B．to C．with D．in( )30.Mary is playing with her cat and her brother ________ at the pool.A．is swimming B．swims C．swim D．to swim( )31.—What ________ Mary and Sara ________？—They are playing the guitar.A．do; do B．are; do C．are; doing D．does; do( )32.Here ________ two ________ of my family.A．is; photo B．are; photos C．are; photos D．is; photos( )33.2016·昆明Each couple in China can have two ________ from January 1st, 2016.A．boy B．girl C．children D．child( )34.My parents are ________ races on TV in the living room.A．watching B．seeing C．reading D．looking at( )35. Her ________ are watching TV now.A. houseB. homeC. familyD. school( )36.2015·菏泽—Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Heze now? —It is terrible. It ________ all the morning.A．rains B．is raining C．rained( )37.2015·安徽—Cathy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room. —I'm coming, Mom.A．clean B．cleaned C．have cleaned D．am cleaning( )38.2015·威海Listen! Someone ________ the violin in the music room.A．plays B．played C．is playing( )93.Mom, someone ________. Please pick up the phone.A．has called B．is calling C．will call D．was calling( )40.2015·苏州—Where is Joan? —She ________ a novel in her study.A．has read B．reads C．will read D．is reading( )41.Look! Simon ________ in the playground.A．run B．runs C．is running D．running( )42. —Hello, Betty! What are you doing now? —I ________ on the Great Wall of China. I'll send them to you later.A. will take picturesB. am taking picturesC. was taking picturesD. take pictures( )43. —________English every morning? —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese.A．Are you reading; read B．Do you read; read C．Do you read; is reading D．Do you read; am reading ( )44.Look! That's my younger brother, Mike. He ________ with his dog.A．plays B．play C．is playing D．to play( )45.Look! Jack and his monkey ________ in the garden.A．is playing B．playing C．are playing D．play( )46.My father is ________ a newspaper under a tree.A．reading B．watching C．looking D．seeing( )47.Who is talking ________ Mr. Green?A．to B．at C．for D．on( )48.Today Wang Meimei is ________ a beautiful skirt.A．putting on B．wear C．wearing D．wears( )49.You can't use the bathroom now. Robbie ________ a shower.A．take B．will take C．is taking D．are taking( )50.Tom ________ a big family. Now his family ________ at home.A．has; are eating B．has; is eating C．have; are eating D．have; is eating( )51.—________ they playing games over there? —Yes, they ________．A．Do; do B．Are; are C．Do; are D．Are; do( )52. Listen! The bird ________ in the tree.A. singB. singsC. singingD. is singing( )53.He is studying ________ a test.A．with B．for C．on D．of( )54.—________ are they doing? —They are talking about a new film(电影).A．Where B．What C．Why D．Who( )55.—Where is your mother? —She ________ zongzi for us in the kitchen.A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. is making( )56. Look! It ________ outside.A. rainsB. rainC. is rainingD. to rain( )57.—________ it going? —Very good.A．What's B．What does C．Where's D．How's( )58.Mary is studying ________ her friend's home.A．with B．for C．to D．at( )59.My mother often tells me ________ at school.A. not fightB. not fightingC. to fightD. not to fight( )60.( )61.Li Ming ________ music in the living room now.A．listening B．listen C．listens to D．is listening to( )62.I'm watching TV in the living room and my mother is ________ in the kitchen.A．shopping B．cooking C．sleeping D．exercising( )63.What are you doing ________？A．again B．right now C．right D．soon( )64.It's ten o'clock. The students ________ a Chinese class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having( )65. Everyone in my class ________ a good time.A. are havingB. haveC. is havingD. to have( )66.It's ________. Let's play volleyball.A．windy B．cloud C．sunny D．rainy( )67.—Hi, Mary ________．—Hello, ________ Steve.A．speaks; this is B．speaking; this is C．speaking; I'm D．am speaking; I'm( )68.—Where's Linda? —She ________ in the classroom.A．studying B．studies C．study D．is studying( )69.Some people ________ in the river now.A．swim B．swam C．is swimming D．are swimming二.写出下列动词的现在分词和第三人称单数形式1．swim ________ ________ 2．take ________ ________3．run ________ ________ 4．go ________ ________ 5．buy ________ ________ 6．help ________ ________7．listen ________ ________8．dance ________ ________ 9．clean ________ ________ 10. talk________ ________11．do________ ________ 12.watch ________ ________ 13．clean ________ ________14.read ________ ________15．talk ________ ________16.eat ________ ________17．write ________ ________18.play ________ ________三.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1．Who is ________(使用) the computer? Mrs. Smith.2．Look at the photo. Are they ________ (看) TV?3. —What is she doing? —She is ________(读) a book.4．I'd like some coffee to ________ (喝).5．Are you ________(做) soup at home?四.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1．One of them ________ (take) photos for us now.2．The man ________ (not sing). He's________(talk) now.3．It's eight o'clock now. The students ________(have) an English class.4．Look! The little boy ________ (play) with a cat.5．—What ________ your mother ________ (do) now? —She ________ (watch) TV.6．Mary ________ (read) books in the library now.7．We are________(play) basketball now.8．—Where is Tom? —He ________ (play) basketball on the playground.9．The teacher is ________(have) a class.10. —Is your father at home? —Yes, he is. He ________ (drink) tea with my grandfather.11．Look! Who's ________ (clean) the classroom?12．What are they doing? Are they ________(take) photos?13．My brother likes ________(read) magazines before going to bed.14．Kate and Jim want ________(swim) this afternoon.15．—________ they ________(wait) for us? —Yes. Let's hurry.16. My parents ________ (watch) TV now.17. Look! The boy ________ (play) computer games.18. Listen! The birds ________ (sing) in the tree happily.19. There are some boys ________ (swim) in the river.20. —Where is your mother? —She ________ (cook) in the kitchen.21. Where ________ he ________ (come) from?22. His sister wants ________ (go) shopping.23．The boy ________ (miss) his family very much and wants to have dinner with them.24. Look! They ________ (play) soccer happily.25. This idea sounds ________ (good).26. Thank you for ________ (tell) me the story.27. Let's ________ (begin) our class.28. Bob can ________ (speak) Chinese very well.29. They like ________ (see) action movies.30. Do you enjoy ________ (watch) TV?31. It's ________(snow) outside. You'd better wear warm clothes.32.—What are you doing, Ben? —I _______ _ (listen)to the radio. I often ________(listen) to the radio in the evening.33.—________ Ella ________ (make)the bed? —Yes, she is. She ________(make) her bed every day.34.—What's Danny doing right now?—He ____ _ (play)basketball with his friends. He always ____ (play)basketball after school.35.—________ you ________ (study)Chinese now? —No, I ________ (study)English. I ________ (study)English for one hour every day.36—What is Julia doing now? —She ________(wash) her clothes. She ________ (wash)her clothes on weekends.37. Li Mei is ________ (have) fun in Shanghai.38．They are ________ (take) photos in the park.39．The girl ________ (skate) on the river now.40. Everyone ________ (have) a computer in our class.五.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1．“他正在做什么？”“他正在做作业。

语法现在进行时will讲解与练习语法现在进行时的讲解与练1. 现在进行时的定义现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用来表示正在进行的动作或状态。

它通常与"正在"、"现在"等词语一起使用，以表达一个正在进行的动作。

2. 现在进行时的结构现在进行时的结构由"助动词be"和"动词的现在分词形式"构成。

根据主语的不同，助动词be的形式也有所变化。

下面是现在进行时的结构示意图：- 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词- 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词- 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词 + ?3. 现在进行时的用法现在进行时主要用来描述正在进行的动作或者暂时的情况。

以下是一些常见的用法：3.1 表达即时的动作- I am watching TV right now.（我正在看电视。

）- They are playing soccer in the park.（他们正在公园里踢足球。

）3.2 表示当前的趋势或状态- The prices of houses are rising these days.（房价最近在上涨。

）- The popularity of this song is growing rapidly.（这首歌的流行度正在快速增长。

）3.3 表示已安排好的未来动作- We are meeting at the café tomorrow morning.（我们明天早上在咖啡馆见面。

）- He is leaving for London next week.（他下周要去伦敦。

）4. 现在进行时的练现在让我们来做一些练，加深对现在进行时的理解：1. 选出一个正确的现在进行时句子：a) I go to school every day.b) She is reading a book right now.c) They will go to the party tomorrow.2. 填入适当的词汇，完成下面的句子：a) We __________ (study) for the exam at the moment.b) Look! The children __________ (play) in the park.c) The chef __________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.答案：1. b) She is reading a book right now.2. a) are studying b) are playing c) is cooking请根据上述讲解，仔细理解现在进行时的用法和结构，并完成相应的练习。

现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作.结构是：be （am，is, are）+动词现在分词形式。

（简写: be +动词—ing）A、陈述句（肯定句)主语＋be (am, is, are）+现在分词,如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字.B、一般疑问句Be（Am，Is，Are）+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am，is, are)＋主语＋现在分词What are you doing？你正在干什么—I am doing my homework.我正在做作业.2。

标志词:(1) 时间状语now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3。

动词—ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking（2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing，如:make-making，taste—tasting（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running，stop-stopping（4) 以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。

lie— lying tie -tying die-dying注意：see-seeing draw—drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。

直接加、去e加、双写加。

还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。

现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢.变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添.还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替.现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk____ ___ ride _______run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin ______ _ dance_______watch_______ sleep_______ see_______ have ___ ____二．用所给词的适当形式填空。

小学现在进行时态精讲精练姓名：1. 用法：①现在正在进行或发生的动作例：I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。

②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作例：They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。

2. 及现在进行时连用的时间状语有：now，these days，Look!，Listen!，It is seven o’clock.等的提示3. 现在进行时的构成：be +现在分词4.）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

（1）肯定式：be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room.（2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.（3）一般问句：be动词提前。

肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋be not。

Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？What is the old man doing under the tree?对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？Where is the boy swimming?Who is she waiting for?5. 动词现在分词的构成①一般在动词尾加ing 例：play →playing②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing 例：make →making③以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加ing例：put →putting④特殊的有be→ being lie→lying tie →tying die→ dying6. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生，常见的有go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do例：I am coming. 我马上就来（将会来）He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京（将离开）What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么？（将做什么）巩固练习：一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Where’s our teacher? ------He ______________ (watch) a football match onthe playground（操场） now.2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________ (sleep)3. They _______________ (be) in the room now.4. How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily.5. Listen! Peter and Becky _______________ (talk) about the weather.6. Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________ (say) something.7. It’s 8 o’clock. They _____________ (have) an English class.8. Hurry up! Your mother ___________ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下）9. Where are the twins? ------They _______________(play) football atschool.10. Mr. Jones can’t come. He _______________(have) a meeting.11. Look! They ________________ (run) along the street.12. We _____________ (practise) hard these days because we will have a bigmatch next month.13. _________________you ___________________ (study) English? ------Yes,I am.二、改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正1. Is he reading newspapers every day?2. Are they planting trees over there? ------No, they don’t.3. John from Class 2 is runing past Helen.4. Look! The students flying a kite.5. They are watch TV in the room now.三、写出下列动词的现在分词sing _______work _______ hike _______ smell _______ tak______run ________be ________ put _________do____________lie_______get_______ listen_________study_______ go________die______练习二：改变句型1.The postman is eating a piece of toast.(一般疑问句, 肯定回答，划线提问)_____ the postman _______ a piece of toast?______, ______ _____._______ ______ the postman eating?2.They are wearing some short shorts today. (否定句, 一般疑问句，划线提问) They _______ wearing _____ short shorts today.______they _______ ______ short shorts today?_______ are they ________ today?3.Mr Black is visiting Rainbow Primary School.(否定句)_____________________________________________________( 划线提问)___________________________________________________4.Peter and Alice are showing him around.(否定句)____________________________________________________(一般疑问句)__________________________________________________(划线提问)___________________________________________________5.Four snakes swim in the lake.(改成现在进行时)Four snake ______ ________ in the lake now.6.She's skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)_______________________________________________________________7.She's skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)_______________________________________________________________8.She's skating fast and far.(划线提问) ______________________________9.The horses are eating hay on the farm.(用where提问)________________________________________________(用what提问) __________________________________________________用动词适当形式填空1.The postman_______(send) a letter now. He likes _____(he) job.2.Look, that is my little sister. She ______(read)_______(she)favourite book.3.Kitty and Miss Fang ____________(look) at the map of the park now.4.It's 8 o'clock. Peter ____________(run) on the Park Road.5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _______(watch) the fish and the ducks.6.Have you got _________(some) apples? Yes, I’ve got ______(some).7. Where are _______(they) friends? ______(they) are in the playground.8. _______ (not) open the window, please. It's cold.9. She ______ (like) to ______ (sing).10. Linda's mother______(not have) got coffee, but Linda ______(have).11. There _______(be) some juice in the bottle. There ______(be) five bottlesof juice.12. Can your uncle ____ (sing) very well? Yes, he is ______(sing) now.13. Her cousins _______(like)________(draw)pictures. But nowthey_____________(write) their homework.14. Where are the pupils? They __________(have) lunch in the canteen.15. Here __________ (be) any hay for the small cow.一、写出下列动词的现在分词。

现在进行时讲解（含讲解及练习）概述现在进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，用来表示目前正在进行或发生的动作。

它通常由be动词的现在分词（-ing）形式加上动词的基本形式构成。

结构现在进行时的结构为：主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 现在分词（-ing）+ 其他成分。

示例：- I am studying for my exam.- He is watching a movie.- They are playing football.用法1. 表示目前进行的动作现在进行时常用于表示目前正在进行的动作，强调动作的暂时性和临时性。

示例：- She is cooking dinner right now.- We are talking about our vacation plans.2. 表示近期安排或计划现在进行时也可以用于表示近期安排或计划的动作。

示例：- I am meeting my friend later this afternoon.- They are traveling to Europe next week.练请用现在进行时填空。

1. My sister __________ (read) a book in her room.2. We __________ (study) for our English test at the moment.3. They __________ (play) basketball in the park every Sunday.答案：1. is reading2. are studying3. play4. is working总结现在进行时是表示目前正在进行或发生的动作的一种时态。

通过掌握其基本结构和正确用法，我们可以更准确地表达目前的动作和近期的安排。

请通过练习更加熟悉和掌握现在进行时的用法。

小学现在进行时态精讲精练姓名:1、用法:①现在正在进行或发生得动作例:I am reading an English book now、我现在正在读一本英语书。

②当前一段时期内得活动或现阶段正在进行得动作例:They are living in Beijing these days、她们这些天一直住在北京。

2、与现在进行时连用得时间状语有:now,these days,Look!,Listen!,It is seven o’clock、等得提示3、现在进行时得构成:be +现在分词4、)现在进行时态得肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

(1)肯定式:be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room、(2)否定式:be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room、(3)一般问句:be动词提前。

肯定答语Yes,主语＋be,否定答语No,主语＋be not。

Are you playing the puter game? Yes, I am、/No, I am not、4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问得:What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其她？What is the old man doing under the tree?对其她成份进行提问得,疑问词＋一般疑问句？Where is the boy swimming?Who is she waiting for?5、动词现在分词得构成①一般在动词尾加ing 例:play →playing②以不发音字母e结尾得动词,去e加ing 例:make →making③以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing 例:put →putting④特殊得有be→ being lie→lying tie →tying die→ dying6、有些动词得现在进行时表示将要发生,常见得有go, e, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do例:I am ing、我马上就来(将会来)He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing、她将离开武汉去北京(将离开)What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么？(将做什么)巩固练习:一、用所给动词得适当形式填空1、Where’s our teacher? ------He ______________ (watch) a football match on the playground(操场) now、2、Don’t make any noise、Jim _______________ (sleep)3、 They _______________ (be) in the room now、4、How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily、5、 Listen! Peter and Becky _______________ (talk) about the weather、6、 Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________ (say) something、7、It’s 8 o’clock、They _____________ (have) an English class、8、 Hurry up! Your mother ___________ (wait) for you downstairs、(在楼下)9、 Where are the twins? ------They _______________(play) football at school、10、 Mr、Jones can’t e、He _______________(have) a meeting、11、 Look! They ________________ (run) along the street、12、 We _____________ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month、13、 _________________you ___________________ (study) English? ------Yes, I am、二、改错:每处划线中有错误,在题后改正1、 Is he reading newspapers every day?2、 Are they planting trees over there? ------No, they don’t、3、 John from Class 2 is runing past Helen、4、 Look! The students flying a kite、5、 They are watch TV in the room now、三、写出下列动词得现在分词sing _______work _______ hike _______ smell _______ tak______run ________be ________ put _________do____________lie_______get_______ listen_________study_______ go________die______练习二:改变句型1.The postman is eating a piece of toast、(一般疑问句, 肯定回答,划线提问)_____ the postman _______ a piece of toast?______, ______ _____、_______ ______ the postman eating?2.They are wearing some short shorts today、(否定句, 一般疑问句,划线提问)They _______ wearing _____ short shorts today、______they _______ ______ short shorts today?_______ are they ________ today?3.Mr Black is visiting Rainbow Primary School、(否定句)_____________________________________________________( 划线提问)___________________________________________________4.Peter and Alice are showing him around、(否定句)____________________________________________________(一般疑问句)__________________________________________________(划线提问)___________________________________________________5.Four snakes swim in the lake、(改成现在进行时)Four snake ______ ________ in the lake now、6.She's skating on a skateboard、(划线提问)_______________________________________________________________7.She's skating on a skateboard、(划线提问)_______________________________________________________________8.She's skating fast and far、(划线提问) ______________________________9.The horses are eating hay on the farm、(用where提问)________________________________________________(用what提问) __________________________________________________用动词适当形式填空1.The postman_______(send) a letter now、He likes _____(he) job、2.Look, that is my little sister、She ______(read)_______(she)favourite book、3.Kitty and Miss Fang ____________(look) at the map of the park now、4.It's 8 o'clock、Peter ____________(run) on the Park Road、5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond、She _______(watch) the fish and the ducks、6.Have you got _________(some) apples? Yes, I’ve got ______(some)、7、Where are _______(they) friends? ______(they) are in the playground、8、_______ (not) open the window, please、It's cold、9、She ______ (like) to ______ (sing)、10、Linda's mother______(not have) got coffee, but Linda ______(have)、11、There _______(be) some juice in the bottle、There ______(be) five bottles of juice、12、Can your uncle ____ (sing) very well? Yes, he is ______(sing) now、13、Her cousins _______(like)________(draw)pictures、But now they_____________(write) their homework、14、Where are the pupils? They __________(have) lunch in the canteen、15、Here __________ (be) any hay for the small cow、一、写出下列动词得现在分词。

现在进⾏时⽤法总结及练习现在进⾏时的⽤法和练习题⼀、现在进⾏时的构成现在进⾏时由"be+v-ing"构成。

be应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的⼈称和数保持⼀致。

⼆、现在进⾏时的应⽤在实际运⽤时，现在进⾏时常⽤以下⼏种情况：(1)当句⼦中有now时，常表⽰动作正在进⾏，这时要⽤现在进⾏时。

如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。

(2)以look, listen开头的句⼦，提⽰我们动作正进⾏，这时要⽤现在进⾏时。

如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。

有时，出现where提问的问句中回答也⽤现在进⾏时。

Where is Tim? He is playing in the garden.(3)表⽰当前⼀段时间或现阶段正在进⾏的动作，且此时有this week, these days等时间状语，这时常⽤现在进⾏时。

如：We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

(4)描述图⽚中的⼈物的动作，也为了表达更⽣动。

此时也常⽤现在进⾏时。

如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩⼦正在公园放风筝。

三、现在进⾏时的变化肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.⼀般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它？特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它？对现在进⾏时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以⽤Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。

现在分词的变法：1．⼀般动词后边直接加上-ing 如：look—looking talk—talking 等2. 以不发⾳字母e结尾的动词要求去e加-ing 如：make—making take—taking等3. 以重读闭⾳节辅⾳字母结尾要求双写该辅⾳+ing 如：sit—sitting swim—swimming cut—cutting 等4. 以ie 结尾的动词要求去掉ie变y加-ing 如：lie—lying die—dying 等四、现在进⾏时的⽤法（包括⾼级⽤法)1,表⽰说话时正在进⾏或发⽣的动作。

现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now，at the moment ) What are you doing?I am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days，this week，this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

PS: 以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。

如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。

PS:描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。

此时也常用现在进行时。

如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

二、现在进行时的构成：现在进行时由"be+现在分词（v-ing）"构成。

Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking （2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。

have →having take→takingmake（做，制造）→making write（写）→writing（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。