高三英语非谓语动词专题练习80道单选附答案

高中英语非谓语动词综合单选题60题1. Studying hard is the key to success in the college entrance examination.答案：Studying hard 。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形不能作主语，A 选项“Study hard”错误；“To study hard”表示目的，不符合题意，B 选项错误；“Studied hard”是过去分词，不能作主语，C 选项错误。

“Studying hard”是动名词短语，可以作主语，故选Studying hard 。

2. After finishing his homework, he went out to play.答案：finishing 。

此题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“After”是介词，其后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“finish”是动词原形，错误；C 选项“finished”是过去式或过去分词，错误；D 选项“to finish”是动词不定式，不能作介词宾语，错误。

所以选finishing 。

3. She enjoys reading novels in her spare time.答案：reading 。

这里考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“read”是动词原形，不对；C 选项“to read”是动词不定式，不符合“enjoy”的用法；D 选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，也不符合，故选reading 。

4. He suggested going for a picnic this weekend.答案：going 。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“suggest”后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“go”是动词原形，错误；C 选项“to go”是动词不定式，错误；D 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式，错误。

因此选going 。

5. We avoid talking about that sensitive topic.答案：talking 。

高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题50题1. ______ in the library is a quiet and pleasant thing for many students.A. ReadingB. To readC. ReadD. Reads答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

选项A“Reading”是动名词形式，作主语，表示一般性、习惯性的动作。

选项B“To read”是动词不定式，通常表示具体的、一次性的动作，在此语境中不太恰当。

选项C“Read”是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项D“Reads”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

所以选择A。

2. Some students enjoy ______ after school to relax.A. playing sportsB. to play sportsC. play sportsD. plays sports答案：A。

此题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语，选项A“playing sports”是动名词形式。

选项B“to play sports”是动词不定式，“enjoy”后不接动词不定式。

选项C“play sports”是动词原形。

选项D“plays sports”是第三人称单数形式。

因此选A。

3. Our teacher encourages us ______ English every day.A. to speakB. speakingC. speakD. spoke答案：A。

这里考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“encourage”的用法是“encourage sb. to do sth.”，意思是“鼓励某人做某事”，所以要接动词不定式，选项A“to speak”符合。

选项B“speaking”是动名词形式，不符合“encourage”的用法。

选项C“speak”是动词原形。

选项D“spoke”是过去式。

综上，答案是A。

高三英语非谓语动词单选题40题1.Protecting the environment by using new energy is very important. Which of the following is correct about this sentence? The underlined part is _.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案：A。

解析：句中“Protecting the environment by using new energy”是动名词短语作主语，选项A 主语正确；选项B 宾语错误；选项C 表语错误；选项D 状语错误。

2.Developing artificial intelligence needs a lot of efforts. In this sentence, “Developing artificial intelligence” is _.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案：A。

解析：“Developing artificial intelligence”是动名词短语作主语，选项A 正确；选项B 宾语错误；选项C 表语错误；选项D 状语错误。

ing smartphones too much is not good for our eyes. The underlined part functions as _.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案：A。

解析：“Using smartphones too much”是动名词短语作主语，选项A 正确；选项B 宾语错误；选项C 表语错误；选项D 状语错误。

4.Studying hard is the key to success. Here “Studying hard” is _.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案：A。

（完整版）非谓语动词练习题（含答案）非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry do esn’t seem like the same person. — so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have timeD. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. tosettle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前，应用-ing的完成形式，且与主句的主语存在着被动关系；a friend与follow之间是主动关系。

高三英语非谓语动词应用单选题40题1. ______ to the top of the mountain requires great physical strength and perseverance.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbedD. Having climbed答案：A。

解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

选项B“Climb”是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C“Climbed”是过去式或过去分词，过去式不能作主语，过去分词表示被动和完成，在此句中不适用。

选项D“Having climbed”表示已经完成的动作，而此处只是说爬山这个动作作主语，并没有强调完成，“To climb”表示去爬山这个动作，可作主语，所以选A。

2. She dreams of ______ a famous singer one day.A. becomeB. becomingC. to becomeD. became答案：B。

解析：“dream of”是固定短语，后面要接动名词作宾语。

选项A“become”是动词原形，不能作“dream of”的宾语。

选项C“to become”是不定式，不符合此处的语法要求。

选项D“became”是过去式，也不能作宾语，所以选B。

3. ______ in public is not always easy for some people.A. SpeakB. To speakC. SpeakingD. Spoken答案：C。

解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

选项A“Speak”是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项B“To speak”虽然也可以作主语，但表示具体的或一次性的动作，“Speaking”表示抽象的、一般性的动作，这里说在公众场合讲话这件事，用“Speaking”更合适。

选项D“Spoken”是过去分词，不能作主语，所以选C。

4. The boy avoided ______ his mother's eyes when he told a lie.A. look intoB. to look intoC. looking intoD. looked into答案：C。

非谓语动词总复习精准训练一、单句语法填空结合语境,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. Johannesburg is ________ (know) as the City of Gold, which is the heart of _______ (shop), entertainment and city adventure.【答案解析】 known; shopping句意：约翰内斯堡以“黄金之城”闻名，是购物、娱乐和城市冒险的中心。

（be）known as...为固定搭配，意为“以……闻名”，第一空填known; shop作动词时意为“购物”，其名词为shopping, 根据本句意义和结构，第二空填shopping。

2. ________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.【答案解析】Travel(l)ing句意：沿着古丝绸之路旅游是一件有趣又值得的经历。

本题没有主语，因此本空应该是动名词短语作主语。

3. Many educators today are looking for evidence ________( support) the case for homework, but are ending up ________ (disappoint).【答案解析】to support; disappointed句意：当今许多教育工作者在寻找支持布置家庭作业理由的证据，但他们即将以失望而告终。

第一空填to support, 动词不定式作后置定语，说明evidence；第二空填disappointed,其意为“感到失望”，表伴随。

4. ________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.【答案解析】To free 句意：想要从身心的双重压力中解放自我，我们每个人都需要深思和内心安宁。

非谓语动词专项练习1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4.______, the girls raced on to the second runners.A. Stick in handB. With a stick in her handC. Sticks in handD. Sticks in hands5. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and6. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear7. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live8.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing9. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won10. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his fath er.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned11. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted12. He likes ______, but he doesn’t like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim13. There is ______ what the weather will be like.A. not knowingB. no knowingC. not knowD. no known14. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. hav ing been translated15. I’m examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mi stakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. Correct16. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going17. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching18. ----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did19. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. to hearC. heardD. hear20. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering21. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to sear ch; missed22. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard23. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding24. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type25. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was g oing on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing26. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled27. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching28. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed29. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.30.A. their not being able B. their being not able C. them not able D. t hem being able not30. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going31. ______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce varia nts(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exp osed32. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization o n December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trad e body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize33. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ____his eyes, and shouted out the words _ ___ in his heart for years. A. filling; having hidden B. filled; hidden C. fill ing; hidden D. filled; hiding34. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. t hem being able not35. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent36. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their comin g.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked37. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding to morrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to i nform38. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _ _____.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed39. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having intervi ewed40. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear41. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported scho ols must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had42. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed43. The reason ____ she gave for not coming to the party is that her mot her wouldn’t allow her to.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. because44. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thoug ht it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made45. ----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying46. What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed47. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is nee dedC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people wh ole-heartedly48. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another cha nce.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking49. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out50. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled51. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No, you can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type52. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was g oing on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing答案：1------5 BDBAB 6------10 DDACD 11------15 BDBCB 16------20 AACBD 21------25 CDDBC 26------30 AAAAA 31------35 ACCAA 36-----40 CDAAA 41------4 5 ACADA 46------50 BDBDA 51-----55 BC。

非谓语动词用法对比【专项训练】：1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow2、Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lie C．lay D. laying5、Only one of these books is .A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of reading D worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting8、She didn’t remember him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met9、——Good morning. Can I help you?——I’d like to have this package, madam.A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．to have sailed15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A．you to call B．you call C．your calling D．you’re calling17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .A．open B．to be opened C．to open D．opening18、 a reply, he decided to write again.A．Not receiving B．Receiving notC．Not having received D．Having not received19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A．to have invented B．inventingC．to invent D．having invented20、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A．angrily pointing B．and point angrilyC．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be writtenC．being written D．written25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating28、in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losting B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose29、——Is this raincoat yours?——No, mine there behind the door.A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung30、The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A．fly B．flied C．flew D．flying32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A．refers to B．refer C．referred D．referring33、, ice will be changed into water.A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated34、The foreigner seemed his way.A．to be losing B．to have missedC．to have lost D．missed35、Don’t leave me alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed36、Whatever must well.A．is to be done, be doneB．are to do, doC．is to do…be doneD．are to be done, do37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated on D．to be operated on 38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.A．painting B．painted C．to be painted D．has been painted 39、——Can I help you?——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A．frightened B．frightening C．to frighten D．to be frightened41、the train, they decided to wait for another.A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed42、There no bus, I had to walk home.A．is B．was C．were D．being43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A．built B．to be built C．being built D．is being built44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .A．having, checked B．to have, checkedC．having, to check D．to have, to check45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A．to knock at B．knocking atC．and knock at D．and knocking at46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .A．killing B．to be killed C．being killed D．to kill47、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A．Time permitting B．Time permitsC．If time is permitted D．Time permitted48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A．led B．leading C．being led D．was leading 49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightenedC．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening51、, the players began the game.A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seatsC．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seatsw he was her uncle.52、him before, she didn’t knoA．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not being seen53、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A．Having been told B．Although he had been toldC．He had been told D．Having told54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled55、The little boy entered the classroom without .A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A．practising speaking B．practising to speakC．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak57、the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.A．To see B．More students to seeC．For more students to see D．Seen58、I apologize for my promise.A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having kept D．having not kept59、The book on the desk to her.A．lying, belonging B．lay, belongC．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong60、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was ill D．Her mother being ill 61、much English troubled him a lot.A．His not knowing B．Not he knowingC．His having not known D．His not known62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．he will be invited 63、He got the first and won the prize as .A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect64、He stood there with his eyes me.A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed to D．fixed on65、Mother warned him after drinking.A．to never drive B．never to driveC．never driving D．never drive66、I remember something like that.A．that he say B．him to sayC．his saying D．him having said67、Did you smell something ?A．burnt B．to burn C．to be burning D．burning68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living inC．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in69、Let the day .A．to be remembered B．rememberedC．be remembered D．remember70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.A．dead B．dying C．have died D．having died71、Would you be to do me a favour?A．as good as B．so good as C．enough good D．good enough as72、He had us all through the party.A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.A．asked B．ask C．asking D．to ask75、This room is used food.A．to store B．storing C．to storing D．stored76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A．shut B．shutting C．to shut D．shutted 77、I don’t feel like to the cinema.A．go B．going C．gone D．to golike the design he offered.78、you the truth, I don’tA．Tell B．Told C．Telling D．To tell79、at the station, they found the train .A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, goC．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone80、What he said made us .A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprising D．surprised[答案]：1、A2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、A13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C 36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 42、D43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B 66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B 72、A73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D79、C 80、D。

高考英语非谓语动词经典习题( 含答案 ) 题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．All the staff in our company are considering ______ to the city centre for the fashion show. A． to go B． going C． to have gone D． having gone【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。

句意：我们企业全部的职工都在考虑去市中心看时装表演。

此处consider 的意思是“考虑”，后接名词或动名词，事”，应选 B。

considering sth./doing sth考虑某事“或做某2．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A． take B． taking C． to take D． taken【答案】 C【分析】句意：我停下车来歇息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。

此处动词不定式表目的，应选【考点定位】观察非谓语动词C。

3．With Father’ s Day around the corner,Ihave taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA． buy B． to buy C． buying D． to have bought【答案】 B【分析】句意：父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼品我已经从银行取了一些钱。

题干中空格划在名词后, 可是空格后的部分不是对bank 解说说明 , 而是说明取钱的目的做目的状语 , 非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的, 所以选择, 所以本题中非谓语动词 B4．(湖南 ) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ___________ at the night sky.A． to stare C． stared 【答案】 B B．staringD． having stared【分析】试题剖析：观察非谓语动词用法。

高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（四川） Little Tom sat ________ watching the monkey dancing in front of him. A ． amaze B ．amazing C ． amazedD ． to amaze【答案】 C 【解析】【详解】 考查形容词作状语。

句意：小汤姆坐在那里惊讶地看着猴子在他面前跳舞。

amazed 感到惊 讶的，修饰人，此处作伴随状语，表状态。

本题主要考查 B 、C 之间的区别，选项 B 意为：令人吃惊的，常修饰物；而选项C 意为：感到吃惊的，常修饰人。

故选C 。

2． The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _____ right from wrong. A ． distinguished B ．distinguishing C ． to distinguishD ． to be distinguished【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析：首先 have difficult /trouble doing sth 是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble youngchildren have distinguishing right from wrong 在这个句子中， deal with 的宾 语是 trouble ，所以后面的句子是修饰 trouble 这个词的定语从句。

考点：固定用法考查 点评：对于固定用法，平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。

s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine msonotfhthe答案】 A解析】考查时态和非谓语动词。

句意： IPhone ,世界最大的手机制造商，说今年头九个月期间,它已经在中国销售了 2,300 万台手机，与一年前的同期相比增加了 77%。

英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京）_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA．Travel B．Traveling C．Having traveled D．Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。

句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“____ alongthe old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。

点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

2．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。

date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成 A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。

B．datingC．datesD．to date3．Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A．made B．to makeC．being made D．having made【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。

此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。

4．(·陕西高考)I still remember________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A．to takeC．taking【答案】D【解析】【详解】B．to be takenD．being taken检查非谓语动词。

高中英语非谓语动词形式单选题80题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. SwimmingB. To swimC. SwimD. Swam答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

A 选项Swimming 是动名词，动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。

B 选项To swim 是动词不定式，动词不定式作主语常表示具体的、一次性的动作。

此处强调游泳是一种保持健康的好方式，是一种习惯性的行为，所以用Swimming 更合适。

C 选项Swim 是动词原形，不能作主语。

D 选项Swam 是过去式，也不能作主语。

2. I enjoy ______ books in my spare time.A. readingB. to readC. readD. reads答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，A 选项reading 是动名词，enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法。

B 选项to read 是动词不定式，C 选项read 是动词原形，D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，这三个选项都不符合enjoy 的用法。

3. She decided ______ a new dress.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. bought答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

decide 后面接动词不定式，A 选项to buy 符合decide to do sth. 的用法，表示“决定做某事”。

B 选项buying 是动名词形式，C 选项buy 是动词原形，D 选项bought 是过去式，均不符合decide 的用法。

4. We stopped ______ a rest because we were too tired.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had答案：B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

高中英语非谓语动词单选题60题1. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. WalkingB. To walkC. WalkD. Walked答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

A 选项“Walking”是动名词形式，可作主语，表示“散步”这个行为，在句中作主语，符合题意。

B 选项“To walk”是动词不定式，通常表示具体的、一次性的动作，作主语不如动名词常见。

C 选项“Walk”是动词原形，不能作主语。

D 选项“Walked”是过去式，也不能作主语。

2. I really enjoy ______ to classical music.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened答案：C。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

A 选项“listen”是动词原形，enjoy 后接动词时要用动名词形式。

B 选项“to listen”是动词不定式，enjoy 后不接动词不定式作宾语。

C 选项“listening”是动名词，enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，符合语法规则。

D 选项“listened”是过去式，不能作宾语。

3. She can't help ______ when she heard the sad news.A. cryingB. to cryC. cryD. cried答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

A 选项“crying”是动名词，can't help doing sth. 表示“忍不住做某事”，符合题意。

B 选项“to cry”是动词不定式，can't help 后接动名词，不接动词不定式。

C 选项“cry”是动词原形，不符合语法规则。

D 选项“cried”是过去式，不能作宾语。

4. We decided ______ at home because of the bad weather.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed答案：B。

非谓语动词专练1.more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4. in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8. the railway station,we had a break,only the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.W ith the boy the way,we had no trouble the way to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was inB e i n g and from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13. is known to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or30 years⨯ time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can⨯t help into buying something theydon⨯t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my in without .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17. his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend theB.helping;helping you D.to help;to help you B.he could hardly hold back his tearsmeeting then. A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held 18.——Did you hear her this pop song this time the other day? ——Yes,and I heard this song in English. A.sing;singing B.sung;sung C.sung;singing D.singing;sung 19.The question now at the meeting is not the question yesterday. A.discussed;discussed B.discussing;had discussed C.being discussed;discussed D.discussing;discussing 20.With the cooking ,I went on some sewing. A.done;to do B.being done;doing C.to be done;doing D.to have done;doing 21.It is no use your past mistakes. A.regretting B.regret C.to regret D.regretted 22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing to her,only her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving 23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem . A.to work B.to work out C.to be worked out D.to work it out 24.I would appreciate back this affernoon.(NMET) A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you re calling 25.Climbing mountains was ,so we all felt . A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiring C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired 26.I saw some villagers on the bench at the end of the room. A.seating B.seat C.seated D.seated themselves 27. She was glad to see her child well care of. A.take B.to be taken C.taken D.taking 28.It is one of the important problems tomorrow. A.to solve B.to be solved C.solved D.solving 29. maps properly,you need a special pen. A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing 30.There is a river around our school. A.to run B.run C.running D.to be running 31.How about the two of us a walk down the garden? A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taken 32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set when I got home. A.lying;stolen ying;stealing y;stolen D.lying;stealing 33. Whth the kind －hearted boy me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time with your work. A. to help;help you out C.helped;to help you out 34. Greatly movedd by her words, . A. tears came to his eyesC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I⨯ve warned them .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not doI.would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than on a crowded bus,he always prefers a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What⨯s troubling them is enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touchwith Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50.Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could a good college.A.enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help any of your work.A.doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52.All her time experiments, she has no time for films.A.devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, it more difficult.A.not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54.The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A.to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55.in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56.---“Do you have anything more , sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A.typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57.She took her son，ran out of the house, him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A.putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58.The boss insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.A.be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A.carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60.How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward at last.A.to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61.the road round to the right a nd you’ll find his house.A.FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62.He looked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63.When you’re learning to drive, a good teacher makes a big difference.A.haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64.I felt it a great honour to speak to you.A.to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65.I would love to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added67.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68.Can you have the washing-machine to my house?A.sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69.Now we could not do anything but for him here.A.waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70.The teacher came into the classroom, by his students.A.followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.O n afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72.---I must apologize for ahead of time.---That’s all right.A.letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.S he can’t help the house because she’s busy making a cake.A.to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received 非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 41---45 C A A A C26―30 C C B C C46 --- 50 D A B D B31―35 C A D B B51---55 BBBC C36―40 B B A CA56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。

高三英语非谓语动词单选题40题1.The popularity of e-books has led many people to wonder whether printed books will disappear. Reading printed books still has its charm. ______ gives readers a different kind of experience.A.ItB.ReadingC.To readD.Read答案：B。

Reading printed books 是动名词短语作主语，表示“阅读纸质书”这件事。

It 是代词不能作主语；To read 是不定式，一般表示目的；Read 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

2.Recently, a new movie based on a famous novel has been released. Many people are eager to see it. ______ the movie can help us better understand the novel.A.SeeingB.SeenC.To seeD.See答案：A。

Seeing the movie 是动名词短语作主语，表示“看这部电影”这件事。

Seen 是过去分词，不能作主语；To see 是不定式，一般表示目的；See 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

3.In order to protect the environment, we should take action. ______public transportation is a good way.A.TakingB.TakenC.To takeD.Take答案：A。

Taking public transportation 是动名词短语作主语，表示“乘坐公共交通”这件事。

Taken 是过去分词，不能作主语；To take 是不定式，一般表示目的；Take 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。