6
数字图像处理讲义，2006，陈军波©中南民族大学
3.2.2 Walsh函数
WW (0,t) = 1 WW (1, t ) = R (1, t ) WW (2, t ) = R (2, t ) ⋅ R (1, t ) WW (3, t) = R (2, t)
W W ( 0 , t ) +1
-1 W W (1, t ) +1
t 1
WaWlsWh(序7,的t ) W= Ral(s3h,函t ) 数的特点: R(数1(1)的,是t )是完+-11偶备函的数正,交序函号数为,奇序数号1的为t是偶
WW (4,t) WW (5, t)
t 1 1t
R奇( 2函, t )数+1;可用于正交变换。 t
-1
1
WW (6,t)
1t
R(2(3),一t ) 个+1周期内,过零点数与序号
WW (0, t ) = R (3, t ) 0 ⋅ R ( 2, t ) 0 ⋅ R (1, t ) 0 = 1
5 101 111
WW (1, t ) = R (3, t ) 0 ⋅ R ( 2, t ) 0 ⋅ R (1, t )1 = R (1, t )
6 110 101 7 111 100
WW ( 2, t ) = R (3, t ) 0 ⋅ R ( 2, t )1 ⋅ R (1, t )1 = R ( 2, t ) ⋅ R (1, t )
WW (0,t) =1 WW (1,t) = R(1,t) WW (2,t) = R(2,t)⋅ R(1,t) WW (3,t) = R(2,t) WW (4,t) = R(3,t)⋅ R(2,t) WW (5,t) = R(3,t)⋅ R(2,t)⋅ R(1,t) WW (6,t) = R(3,t)⋅ R(1,t) WW (7,t) = R(3,t)
