2017江苏高考英语词汇+2015新增词汇(考试说明后附录词汇)

江苏高考英语词汇（考试说明后附录词汇）附录：词汇表说明：本词汇以教育部颁发的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》词汇表和话题项目表为基准地适应我省，对2012年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表进行勘误调整，旨在使其更好考生英语学习的实际需要。

经调整后本词表共收录约3500词。

·本词汇表不含词组和短语。

·本词汇表不列语法术语。

·可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单独列出。

·国家名称及相关信息单独列出。

·数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。

A a(n) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prep&adabolish vabortion nabout ad&prepabove prep，a&ad abroad a&adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a&nabsurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a&nacademy naccelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n&vaccident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v according to prep account n&v accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accuse v accustomed a ache v&n achieve v achievement n acid n&a acknowledge v acquire v acquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aAD nad=advertisement n adapt vadd vaddicted a addition n address n adequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire v admission nadmit v adolescent n&a adopt vadore vadult nadvance v&n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfricaAfrican a&nafter ad，prep&conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive aago adagree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead adaid n&vAIDS naim n&vair naircraft nairline n airmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n&valbum nalcohol nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a&pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad&prepalongside ad&prepaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative a&nalthough conjaltitude naltogether adalways ada．m．／am. A．M．／AM n amateur aamaze vamazing aambassador (ambassadress) n ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n&vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse(Am analyze) vanalysis n ancestor n anchor v&n ancient aand conj anger nangle nangry n animal n ankle n anniversary n announce v annoy v annual a another a&pron answer n&v ant n Antarctic n anticipate v antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron&a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad&a apartment n apologize v apparent a appeal v&n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment nappreciate vapproach n&v appropriate aapprove vapproximately adarbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture nArctic narea nargue vargument narise (arose，arisen) v arm v&narmchair narmy naround ad&preparrange varrest v&narrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj&prepash nashamed nAsia nAsian a&naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess vassignment nassist vassistance nassistant n&aassociate v&nassociation naSSUme vassumption nassure vastonish vastronaut nastronomy nat prepathlete nAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v&nattain vattempt v&nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a&navoid vawake (awoke, awoken) v&a award n&vaware aaway adawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a,n&vbackground n backward(s) adbacon nbad (worse,worst) abadminton nbag nbaggage nbake vbakery nbalance n&vbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n&vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbare abargain n&vbark v&nbarrier nbase n&vbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC nbe (am, is，are，was，were，being,been) vbeach nbean nbear1nbear2vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat，beaten) v&n beautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became，become) v bed nbedding nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin (began，begun) v beginning nbehalf nbehave vbehavior (Am behavior) n behind prep&adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prep&adbelt nbench nbend (bent，bent) v beneath prep&adbeneficial abenefit n&vbeside prepbesides prep&adbetray vbetween prep&adbeyond prep&adbicycle n bid v&nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbiography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbit n&adbite (bit，bitten) vbitter ablack n&nblackboard nblame n&vblank n&ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n&vblonde nblood nblouse nblow (blew，blown) v blue n&aboard n&vboat nbody nboil vbomb n&vbond n&vbone nbonus nbook n&vbooklet nboom n&vboot nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotany nboth pron，conj&abother vbottle nbottom nbounce vboundary nbow v&nbowl nbowling nbox n&vboxing nboy nboycott v&nbrain nbrake n&vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak (broke，broken) v&n breakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring (brought，brought) v broad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n&a brunch nbrush v&nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild (built。

2015年江苏省高考英语新增词汇表1. anticipate<v> [æn'tɪsɪpeɪt] vt.预感；预见；预料；先于…行动What Jeff did was to anticipate my next question.Try to anticipate what your child will do and forestall problems.2. assure <v> [ə'ʃʊr] vt.使确信；使放心；确保; 使确定，使弄清楚I can assure you that your son will be happy here.3. cease <v> [si:s] 停止He was going to cease working for them.4. compile <v> [kəm'paɪl] 编写We are trying to compile a list of books.5. comprehensive <adj> [ˌkɒmprɪˌhensɪv] 广泛的;综合的;有理解力的The Rough Guide to Nepal (《尼泊尔概况》) is a comprehensive guide to the region.6. (去年新增)compromise <v> ['kɒmprəmaɪz] n. / vi.妥协，折中；（名誉等的）损害I refuse to compromise my principlesIn any relationships, you have to make compromises7. consent <.n> [kən'sent] 同意，准许，允许; 赞同He is charged with taking a car without the owner’s consent.She was chosen as leader by common consent.8. contrast <n> ['kɒntrɑ:st] n.对比；差别；对照物v.对比；成对照Black and white shows a striking contrast.9. core <n> [kɔ:(r)] ①果心，核儿②最重要的部分，核心，要点，精髓：③中心部分Concern for the environment is at the core of our policies(政策).10. criteria [kraɪ'tɪərɪə] =criterion <n> [kraɪ'tɪərɪən] 标准，准则，原则：What criteria are used for assessing a student’s ability?11. crush [krʌʃ] v.压碎；击败；使...失望；折皱；压榨n.压碎；压榨；极度拥挤；<口>迷恋The car was completely crushed under the truck.I had a huge crush on him.12. curse [kɜ:s] vt.& vi.诅咒；咒骂；n.诅咒；咒语; 祸根祸端祸水He muttered a curse at the other driver.Legend has it that the whole village had been cursed by a witch.13. deduce<v>[dɪ'dju:s]推断,推论,演绎Can we deduce from your s ilence that you don’t approve?14. despair <n> [dɪ'speə(r)] 绝望He gave up the struggle in despair.15. devil <n> ['devl] n.魔鬼；家伙；淘气鬼；冒失鬼They believed she was possessed by devils. (被魔鬼附了体)16. differentiate[ˌdɪfə'renʃɪeɪt] ①区分②表明…间的差别，构成…间的差别的特征It is difficult to differentiate between the two varieties.17. drama <n> ['drɑ:mə]戏剧；剧本；戏剧艺术；戏剧性事件The Elizabethan period was the golden age of English drama.18. earnest <adj> ['ɜ:nɪst] 认真的；真诚的I'm sure he was earnest when he said he would come.19. equate <v> [ɪ'kweɪt] 等同，视…同等Most people equate wealth with success.20. estate <n> [ɪˌsteɪt] n.财产；遗产；房地产；He has a beautiful estate near London.21. ethnic <adj> [ˌeθnɪk] adj.种族的；民族的；有民族特色的Regardless of your ethnic origin, you will feel at home in Canada22. evolve <v> [ɪ'vɒlv] 进化，进化形成; 逐步发展，逐渐演变Fish evolved from prehistoric sea creatures.The school has evolved its own style of teaching.23. exceed <v> [ɪk'si:d] 超出，超过Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week.24. exclude <v> [ɪk'sklu:d] vt.排除；把...排除在外;阻止；拒绝接受; 不包括，At this stage we cannot entirely exclude the possibility of staff cuts.The court excluded the improperly obtained evidence.25. exploit <v> [ɪk'splɔɪt] vt.剥削；利用；开发；开拓The capitalists exploit the workers in order to maximize profits.You must exploit all your spare time to learn English.26. formula <n> ['fɔ:mjələ] 处方，配方;方案;公式，计算式; 配方奶（母乳的替代品）;准则They are working on the perfection of their new paint formula.There is no sure formula for success.27. gender [ˌdʒendə(r)] n. 性别；<语>性某些语言的(阳性、阴性和中性，不同的性有不同的词尾等)；某些语言的(名词、代词和形容词)性的区分Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.28. grant [ɡrɑ:nt] v.授予；同意；承认；认为; n.授予物；补助金I grant that your explanation is reasonable.29. grace <n> [ɡreɪs] n.优美；优雅; V. 使优美，美化，装饰，点缀，修饰，使增辉，使增色She was a beautiful girl with the grace and poise of a natural model.We were graced with the presence of the Queen.30. guidance <n> [ˌgaɪdns] ①指导，引导，咨询Activities all take place under the guidance of an experienced tutor.31. imitate英[ˌɪmɪteɪt] 美[ˌɪmɪˌtet] vt.模仿，效仿；仿造，伪造He imitated the works of Picasso.The teacher asked a student to wear the wing to imitate a worker honeybee.32. induce <v> [ɪn'dju:s] vt.引起；促使；劝服；引诱The medicine will induce sleep.I can't think what induced her to marry him.33. innovate v. 创新；革新；引入(新事物、思想或方法)We can accept failure since we are ready to innovate.34. interact <v> [ˌɪntər'ækt] 交流，互相作用Lucy interacts well with other children in the class.35. interfere <v> [ˌɪntə'fɪə(r)] vi.干预，干涉Drug problems frequently interfered with his work.36. intermediate <adj> [ˌɪntəˌmi:diət]中级的，中等的A book aimed at students at the intermediate level and above.37. journal <n> [ˌdʒə:nl] (供专业人士读的)期刊，杂志38. lamb <n> [læm] n.小羊；羔羊肉；羔羊；温顺的人39. logic <n> ['lɒdʒɪk] n.逻辑；逻辑学；条理性；推理I didn't follow her logic.40. manual <adj> [ˌmænjuəl] adj.手工的；体力的n.指南；手册；Work done by machines has replaced manual labour41. overseas [ˌəʊvəˌsi:z] <adj >外国的，海外的; <adv>在国外，在海外overseas development/markets/trade海外发展/市场/贸易The product is sold both at home and overseas.42.proportion [prəˌpɔ:ʃn] <n>.比，比率; 部分；比例；均衡；vt.使成比例；使均衡；A large proportion of my time is spent in studying.43. reluctant <adj> [rɪˌlʌktənt] 不情愿的，勉强的She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.44. sauce <n> [sɔ:s] n.酱汁；调味汁；<口>无礼Waiter, may I have steak sauce, please？45. ratio <n> ['reɪʃɪəʊ] 比例，比率What the ratio of men to women in the department?46. stove <n> [stəuv] n.炉子；窑；Please warm up this milk over the stove.47. thumb <n> [θʌm] n.拇指v.翻阅；示意要求搭车He caught his thumb in the door.He thumbed through the address book looking for the number.48. undergo <v> [ˌʌndə'ɡəʊ] 经历，经受（变化、不快的事）My mother underwent major surgery(手术) last year.49. vision <n>. ['vɪʒn] n.视力；视觉；幻觉；眼光；洞察力；想象力I've had my eyes tested and the report says that my vision is perfect.As a prime minister, he lacked the strategic vision of, say, someone like Churchill.补录：2014年江苏省高考英语新增词汇表（和2013年比较，共新增词汇96个，重要词汇加粗标出。

2017年江苏高考考试说明英语考纲词2017年江苏高考英语考纲词汇表（注：2017年无新增词汇；加粗下划线的为2016年新增词汇；带“△”为2016年新增词汇）ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告◆A◆ adapt v.适应 agriculture n. 农业，农学 a (an) art. 一（个、件……） add vt.添加，增加 ahead ad. 在前，向前△abandon v.舍弃，放弃 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 ability n. 能力；才干 address n. 地址 able a. 能够的；有能力的△adjust v. 调整,调节,适应,习惯丧失综合症△administration n.管理，行政部门 aim n.目的；目标 aboard prep.& ad. 在(船、飞机、车)△admirable a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对上，上船等的；极好的 air n. 空气；大气about ad. 大约；到处；四处 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同) prep. 关于；在各处；四处 admission n. 准入，接纳 airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 above prep. 在……上面 a.上面的admit vt.承认,准许（入场,入学等） airport n. 航空站，飞机场 ad. 在……之上adopt v.收养；过继 alarm n. 警报 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 adult n. 成年人 album n.相簿absent a. 缺席，不在 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 alcohol n.酒精 alike a.&ad. 相同的；类似于 absolutely ad.绝对的；完全的 advantage n. 优点；好处 alive a. 活着的，存在的absorb v.吸收；吸引 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 all ad. 全部地△abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品）advertise vt. 为……做广告 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 accent n. 口音，音调 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 pron. 全部；全体人员 accept vt. 接受 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 allow vt. 允许，准许 access n.通道；进入△advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 accident n. 事故，意外的事 affair n. 事，事情 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 affect vt. 影响along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同 afford vt. 负担得起（……的费prep. 沿着；顺着 account n. 账目；描述用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 alongside ad.在…旁边，与…同时 accurate a.精确的 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 aloud ad. 大声地 accuse v.控告 Africa n. 非洲 already ad. 已经accustomed a.通常的 African a. 非洲的，非洲人的 also ad. 也 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 n. 非洲人 although conj. 虽然，尽管 achieve vt. 达到，取得 after ad. 在后；后来 altogether ad. 总共 achievement n.成就 prep. 在……之后；在后面 always ad. 总是；一直；永远acknowledge v. 承认；答谢 conj. 在……以后 am v. be的人称形式之一 acquire v.获得；学到 afternoon n. 下午，午后 a.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午 across prep. 横过，穿过afterward（s） ad. 后来 amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊 act n. 法令，条例 again ad. 再一次；再，又 amazing a.令人吃惊的 v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），against prep. 对着，反对ambition n.野心演出（戏）；行动，做事 age n. 年龄；时代 ambulance n. 救护车 action n.行动 agency n.代理；中介 America n. 美国；美洲 active a. 积极的，主动的 agent n.代理人among prep. 在……中间； activity n. 活动 aggressive a.侵略的；咄咄逼人的在（三个以上）之间 actor n. 男演员 ago ad. 以前 amount n.&v. 数量；总计 actress n. 女演员 agree v. 同意；应允 amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐 actual a. 实际的；现实的 agreement n.同意,一致; 协定,协议△amusement n. 娱乐 AD n. 公元1。

2015江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个1. anticipate v. 预料；预期；预见；期望2. assure v. 确保；使确信；向…保证；弄清3. cease v. 停止；结束；中断；平息4. commodity n. 商品；有用的东西；有使用价值的事物5. compile v. 编译；编写（书、列表、报告等）；编纂6. comprehensive adj. 全部的；所有的；（几乎）无所不包的；详尽的7. consent n. 同意；允许；赞同；准许8. contrast n. 对比（度）；对照；反差；明显的差异9. core n. 核心；精髓；核儿；（物体的）中心部分10. criteria n. 标准；尺度11. crucial adj. 至关重要的；关键性的12. crush v. 压碎(坏)；压伤；挤压变形n. 迷恋；（狭小空间中）拥挤的人群；果汁饮料13. curse v. 诅咒；咒骂；在心里诅咒；念咒语诅咒n.咒；咒语；祸根；咒骂语14. deduce v. 推断；演绎；推论15. despair n. 绝望；失望；绝望青驹；失望期16. devil n. 魔鬼；恶魔；魔王；撒旦17. differentiate v. 区分；区别；辨别；表明…间的差别18. drama n. 戏剧；戏剧艺术；戏剧文学；戏剧性事件19. earnest adj. 非常认真的；诚实的；真诚的20. equate v. 同等看待；使等同21. estate n. 庄园；工业区；住宅区；工厂区22. ethnic adj. 民族的；种族的；具有民族特色的；异国风味的23. evolve v. 进化；逐步发展；进化形成24. exceed v. 超过（数量）；超越（法律、命令等）的限制25. exclude v. 不包括；不放在考虑之列；防止…进入；阻止…参加26. exploit v. 开发；利用；开拓；开采27. formula n. 公式；配方；处方；方程式28. foundation n. 基础；地基；基金会；建立29. gender n. 性别；性（阳性、阴性和中性，不同的性有不同的词尾等）30. grace n. 恩典；优雅；宽限期；优美31. grant v. 允许；同意n. （政府、机构的）拨款32. guideline n. 指导方针；指南；准则33. imitate v. 模仿；仿效；模仿（某人的讲话、举止）；作滑稽模仿34. induce v. 导致；引起；诱使；引产35. innovate v. 创新；引入（新事物、思想或方法）；改革36. insight n. 洞察力；了解；洞悉；领悟37. interact v. 相互作用；交流；相互影响；沟通38. interfere v. 干涉；干预；介入39. intermediate adj. 中间的；中级的；中等的；适合中等程度者的40. journal n. 杂志；日记；日志；（用于报纸名）…报41. logic n. 逻辑；逻辑学；思维方式；解释方法42. manual adj. 用手的；手工的；体力的；手动的43. overseas. adj. 外国的；海外的adv. 在国外；在海外44. proportion n. 比例；部分；份额；均衡45. ratio n. 比率；比例46. reluctant adj. 不情愿的；勉强的47. sauce n. 酱；调味汁；讨厌的话（或举动）；无礼的话（或举动）48. thumb n. 拇指；（手套的）拇指部分49. undergo v. 遭受；忍受；经受（历）50. vision n. 视野；视力；异象；想象。

2015年高考江苏卷考试说明新增词汇1. anticipate英[ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt] 美[ænˈtɪsəˈpet] vt.预感；预见；预料；先于…行动vi.过早地提出；过早地考虑(或说、做)一件事；(在口头或用文字)预言；预测2. assure英[əˈʃʊə(r)] 美[əˈʃʊr] vt.向…保证；使…确信；<英>给…保险3. commodity英[kəˈmɒdəti] 美[kəˈmɑ:dəti] n.商品；日用品；有价值的物品；有利，有益4. compile英[kəmˈpaɪl] 美[kəmˈpaɪl] vt.汇编；编辑；编制；编译5. comprehensive英[ˈkɒmprɪˈhensɪv] 美[ˈkɑ:mprɪˈhensɪv] adj.广泛的；综合的；有理解力的，悟性好的；[保险业] 总体担保的n.[常用复数] 专业综合考试；综合学校；综合性中学6. consent英[kənˈsent] 美[kənˈsɛnt] n.准许，赞同；同意；(意见等的)一致vi.同意；赞成，赞同；允许7. contrast1英[ˈkɒntrɑ:st] 美[ˈkɑ:ntræst] n.对比，对照；差异；对照物，对立面；[摄] 反差8. contrast2英[kənˈtrɑ:st] 美[kənˈtræst] vi.对比；形成对照vt.使对照，使对比；和…形成对照9. core英[kɔ:(r)] 美[kɔr, kor] n.中心，核心，精髓；果心，果核；[地质学] 地核；[计] 磁心10. vt.去(果)核，挖去…的果心；提取岩芯(样品)11. criteria英[kraɪ'tɪərɪə] 美[kraɪˈtɪrɪə] n.(批评、判断等的)标准，准则(criterion的名词复数)；(criterion的复数)12. crucial英[ˈkru:ʃl] 美[ˈkruʃəl] adj.关键性的，极其显要的；决定性的；十字形的13. crush英[krʌʃ] 美[krʌʃ] vt.压破，压碎；镇压；弄皱；挤榨，榨出vi.挤；被压碎，被起皱n.粉碎，被压碎的状态；(特指女子对男性的)迷恋；拥挤的人群；果汁饮料14. deduce英[dɪˈdju:s] 美[dɪˈdu:s] vt.推论，推断；演绎；追溯根源15. devil英[ˈdevl] 美[ˈdɛvəl] n.魔鬼；家伙；淘气鬼；冒失鬼vt.虐待，折磨；(用扯碎机)扯碎；(替作家，律师等)做助手；抹辣味料烤制或煎煮16. differentiate英[ˈdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt] 美[ˈdɪfəˈrɛnʃiˈet] vt.& vi.区分，区别，辨别vi.区别对待vt.表明…间的差别，构成…间差别的特征；[数学] 求…的微分：计算导数或(函数的)微分17. drama英[ˈdrɑ:mə] 美[ˈdrɑmə, ˈdræmə] n.戏剧，剧本；戏剧效果；戏剧文学[艺术] ；戏剧性事件[场面]18. earnest英[ˈɜ:nɪst] 美[ˈɜ:rnɪst] adj.热心的；诚挚的，真挚的；重要的n.热心；认真；定钱，保证金；诚挚19. equate英[iˈkweɪt] 美[ɪˈkwet] vt.使相等；相当于；等同20. estate英[ɪˈsteɪt] 美[ɪˈstet] n.财产，遗产，房地产；个人财产；不动产权；(较高的)社会地位adj.(汽车)连箱的(拥有较长的车身和后门，后座后面有较大的空间)21. ethnic英[ˈeθnɪk] 美[ˈɛθnɪk] adj.种族的，部落的；某文化群体的n.少数民族的成员22. evolve英[iˈvɒlv] 美[iˈvɑ:lv] vt.使发展；使进化；设计，制订出；发出，散发vi.发展；[生] 通过进化进程发展或发生23. exceed英[ɪkˈsi:d] 美[ɪkˈsid] vt.超过；超越；胜过；越过…的界限vi.突出，领先24. exclude英[ɪkˈsklu:d] 美[ɪk'sklu:d] vt.排除，不包括；排斥；驱除，赶出25. formula英[ˈfɔ:mjələ] 美[ˈfɔ:rmjələ] n.公式，准则；客套话；方案；婴儿食品26. gender英[ˈdʒendə(r)] 美[ˈdʒɛndɚ] n.<语>性某些语言的(阳性、阴性和中性，不同的性有不同的词尾等)；性别；某些语言的(名词、代词和形容词)性的区分27. grace英[greɪs] 美[ɡres] n.恩泽；优雅；慈悲；魅力v.使优美；惠赐28. guideline英[ˈgaɪdlaɪn] 美[ˈɡaɪdˈlaɪn] n.指导方针；指导原则29. imitate英[ˈɪmɪteɪt] 美[ˈɪmɪˈtet] vt.模仿，效仿；仿造，伪造30. induce英[ɪnˈdju:s] 美[ɪnˈdu:s] vt.引诱；引起；[电] 感应；归纳31. innovate英[ˈɪnəveɪt] 美[ˈɪnəˈvet] vi.改革，创新vt.引入(新事物、思想或方法)，32. insight英[ˈɪnsaɪt] 美[ˈɪnˈsaɪt] n.洞察力，洞悉；直觉，眼光；领悟；顿悟33. interact英[ˈɪntərˈækt] 美[ˈɪntɚˈækt] v.相互作用；互相影响；互动34. interfere英[ˈɪntəˈfɪə(r)] 美[ˈɪntərˈfɪr] vi.干预，干涉；调停，排解；妨碍，打扰35. intermediate英[ˈɪntəˈmi:diət] 美[ˈɪntərˈmi:diət] adj.中间的，中级的n.中间物，中间分子，中间人vi.调解：充当调解人，调解；干涉36. journal英[ˈdʒɜ:nl] 美[ˈdʒɜ:rnl] n.日报，日志，日记；定期刊物，期刊，杂志；[会计] 分类账37. manual英[ˈmænjuəl] 美[ˈmænjuəl] adj.用手的；手制的，手工的；[法] 占有的；体力的n.手册；指南；[乐] 键盘；[军] 刀枪操练38. overseas英[ˈəʊvəˈsi:z] 美[ˈoʊvərˈsi:z] adv.在[向] 海外，在[向] 国外adj.(在)海外的，(在)国外的；(向或来自)外国的39. proportion英[prəˈpɔ:ʃn] 美[prəˈpɔ:rʃn] n.比，比率；[数学] 比例(法)；面积；相称，平衡vt.使成比例；使相称；使均衡40. ratio英[ˈreɪʃiəʊ] 美[ˈreɪʃioʊ] n.比，比率；比例；系数vt.求出比值，除，使…成比例；将(相片)按比例放大[缩小]41. reluctant英[rɪˈlʌktənt] 美[rɪˈlʌktənt] adj.不情愿的，勉强的；顽抗的；难处理的；厌恶的42. sauce英[sɔ:s] 美[sɔs] n.调味汁；酱汁；〈非〉莽撞无礼；〈俚〉烈酒vt.调味或加沙司于…；给…增加趣味或风味；〈非〉对…无礼43. undergo英[ˈʌndəˈgəʊ] 美[ˈʌndərˈgoʊ] vt.经历，经验；遭受，承受44. vision英[ˈvɪʒn] 美[ˈvɪʒən] n.视力，视觉；美景，绝妙的东西；幻影；想像力vt.在幻觉中看到；幻想，想象；梦见。

2015年江苏考纲中新增词汇1.anticipate [ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v. +n/ doing/ that从句预期，预想，期待2.assure [əˈʃʊə] vt. assure sb of sth/ that从句向某人保证；担保；使某人确信；确保3.cease [siːs] v. + to do/ doing 终止，停止；结束，中止n. without cease不停地，不断地modity [kəˈmɒdətɪ] n. (常用复数形commodities)日用品，生活必需品；商品5. compile [kəmˈpaɪl] vt. 收集（资料等）；编辑（字典等）；（电脑）编译（程式）6. comprehensive [kɒmprɪˈhensɪv] a. 总结性的，广泛的，综合性的7. consent [kənˈsent] n. 同意，应允，允许by common consent=with one consent一致赞同地8. contrast [ˈkɒntrɑːst] n. ○1对照，对比in contrast to…与……相比○2（对照所产生的显著）不同，差异the contrast between A and B○3与……的显著差异或对照的事物a contrast to….9. core [kɔː] n. 果核；the core中心部分，（事物的）核心；磁心to the core彻底地10. criteria [kraɪˈtɪərə] n. (单数criterion) （价值判断的）衡量标准，尺度11. crucial [ˈkruːʃl] a. 决定性的，重要的 a crucial moment(to/ for sb)重要关头12. crush [krʌʃ] n&v. 压坏；压碎；压伤；挤压；镇压crush one’s way奋力挤出一条路13. curse [kɜːs] v&n. 咒骂，诅咒14. deduce [dɪ'dus] v. 推断；演绎；推论15. despair [dɪˈspeə] n. 绝望，失望in despair (of…)16. devil [ˈdevl] n. 恶魔，魔鬼；恶棍What the devil happened? 究竟发生了什么事？go to the devil 堕落；滚开，去你的17.differentiate [dɪfəˈrenʃɪeɪt] vt. 区别，区分，识别；鉴别deifferntiate A from B18.drama [ˈdrɑmə] n.戏剧；戏剧艺术；戏剧文学；戏剧性事件19.earnest [ˈɜːnɪst] a. （人，感情）认真的，真挚的，热心的；（事态）重大的，严肃的20.equate [ɪˈkweɪt] v. 视……（与……）同等，使……相等equate A with BHe equates wealth with happiness. 他认为财富就是幸福。

2015年江苏高考新增词汇（50个）anticipate assure cease commodity compile comprehensive consent contrastcorecriteria crucialcrushcursededucedespairdevildifferentiatedramaearnestequateestateethnicevolveexceedexcludeexploitformulafoundationgendergracegrantguidelineimitateinduceinnovateinsightinteractinterfereintermediatejournallogicmanualoverseasproportionratioreluctantsaucethumbundergovisionanticipatev. 预期，预料；期望，盼望；预见（并做准备）：We don’t anticipate any trouble. 我们不希望出现任何问题。

◇Are you anticipating a lot of people at the party tonight? 你预计今晚的聚会会有很多人来吗？◇[+ -ing verb] They anticipate having several applicants for the job. 他们预计会有几个人来应聘这份工作。

◇[+ that] They anticipate that they will have several applicants for the job. 他们预计会有几个人来应聘这份工作。

assurev. （尤指为消除其忧虑而）确定地对…说，向…保证，使确信；让…放心：The unions assured the new owners of the workers’ loyalty to the company. 工会向新企业主保证，工人们对公司是忠诚的。

2015江苏高考《考试说明》新增词汇◇deduce (v.) 演绎; 推断。

Detectives deduced from the clues who had committed the crime. 侦探根据所掌握的线索推断出作案的人。

◇anticipate (v.) 期望, 预料；预见到（要发生的事）而采取措施:Do you anticipate (meeting) any trouble? 你预料会有麻烦吗?We anticipated their (making a) complaint by writing a full report. 我们没等他们投诉而抢先写好了一份详尽的报告。

◇assure (v.) 确保；保险I assure you they'll be perfectly safe with us. 我向你保证, 他们和我们在一起十分安全。

She was able to assure herself that nothing had been taken from her purse. 她确信钱包里什么东西都没被拿走。

◇cease (v.) 停止; 中止:The officer ordered his men to cease fire, ie stop shooting. 长官命令士兵停火（停止射击）。

That department has ceased to exist. 那部门已不复存在。

The factory has ceased making bicycles. 那工厂已停止生产自行车了。

◇compile (v.) 编制, 编写（书﹑报告等）:The police have compiled a list of suspects. 警方已编制了涉嫌者名单。

◇differentiate (v.) 辨别; 区分；区别对待Can you differentiate between the two varieties? 你能辨别这两个品种吗?It is wrong to differentiate between people according to their family background. 根据出身不同而区别待人是不对的。

2015江苏高考英语新增词汇详解1. anticipate [æn'tɪs.ɪ.peɪt] vt. 预期，预料他们预计会有几个人来应征这份工作。

[+ -ing verb] They anticipate having severalapplicants for the job.[+ that] They anticipate that theywill have several applicants for the job2 assure [əˈʃʊə,əˈʃɔ] vt. 向……保证；使……确信我确信他很诚实。

可以说：I am assured of his honesty. I am assured that he is honest.但不可说：I assure his honesty. I assure that he is honest.他的工作确保给他带来一定程度的幸福感。

①②两句意思相同：①.His work assured him a degree of happiness. ②. His work assured a degree of happiness to him.但不及③④⑤句常用：③. His work ensured him a degree of happiness. ④. His work ensureda degree of happiness to him. ⑤. His work ensured a degree of happiness for him.3.cease [siːs] vt. vi. 停止4.At one o'clock the rain had ceased. 一点钟时雨已经停了。

5.cease doing和cease to do（停止做……）略有区别。

6.只有一次的动作通常用动名词。

例如：When he heard the knock, he ceased writing.7.经常性的动作通常用不定式。

2015年江苏省高考英语新增词汇1. anticipate [æn'tɪsɪpeɪt] vt. 预期，期望；占先，抢先；提前使用 We anticipated her winning first prize. 我们期望她获得第一名。

I anticipated that he would be late. 我预料他会迟到。

await 书面用词，指对将要或预料要发生的事怍于期待状态。

anticipate 指对未来的期望，一般是对好事的期待。

hope 指希望得到积极、有利的结果，所期待的可能实现，也可能不会实现。

2. assure vt. 保证；担保；使确信；弄清楚assure sb of sth 向某人确保 ; 使某人确信某事 ; 向某人保证某事 ; 向某人保证 assure you of that 向你保证 assure herself of 弄确实She assured me that she would not be late. 她向我保证决不迟到。

She assured herself that no one was left on the bus. 她弄清楚没人留在公共汽车上。

insure 表“保险,保证，确保”，有时同ensure可以换用。

ensure 表普通的“保证”。

assure 以十分肯定的语气向别人保证某事一定会发生，后需连用人称代词或指人的名词作宾语。

3. cease [siːs] vi. 停止；终了 vt. 停止；结束 n. 停止cease to be 不再是 cease to be angry 息怒 ; 止怒 cease to be available 失效 without cease 不停地，不断地 Strive Without Cease. 努力不倦 march on without cease 不断前进 cease from doing sth 停止做某事 The present system of reaping without sowing should cease immediately. 目前这种不劳而获的制度应当立即废止。