2017成人高考专升本英语考试模拟题及答案(全套)

2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

1.A.marketplace B.farm C.particularly D.charge2.A.anger B.cacne C.hunter D.silence3.A.somewhere B.troublesome C.position D.handsome4.A.arrow B.sparrow C.fellow D.cow5.A.examine B.expose C.exist D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

6. You're always late. You __________ late three times this week.A. are beingB. wereC. had beenD. have been7. --Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter?--No, you __________ .A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't8. Mother warned the boy __________ the guard dog once more.A. not'to touchB. to not touchC. is going to beD. would be9. There're so many kinds of CD players on sale that I can't make up my mind__________ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where10. __________ by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare to sleep in her room.A. FrightenB. FrighteningC. FrightenedD. To frighten11. China is larger than __________ country in Asia.A. anyB. anyoneC. any otherD. any other else12. Linda suggested __________ anything about it until we found out more facts.A. not to sayB. not sayC. not sayingD. to say not13. Bob was made __________ his father's car for two weeks as a punishment.A. to washB. washC. washedD. washing14. If it rains ,we won't go ,but the sky __________ perfectly clear at the moment.A. isB. will beC. wasD. had been15. __________ as he is,he is not proud.A. SuccessB. SuccessfulC. SuccessfullyD. Succeed16. Mary is nearly thirty-three. Her parents think it's time she __________ married.A. would getB. getsC. getD. got17. --Do you think we are going to miss the train?——__________.A. I don't suppose it.B. I expect not.C. I hope not.D. I don't believe it.18. Well,we don't have any alcohol. So we just use petrol__________.A. thenB. in changeC. instead ofD. instead19. --Mr. Smith looks sad today.--He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke our in his house and his dog got__________.A. burnedB. to burnC. burningD. to be burnt20. __________ we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. That三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

2017年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语选择题一、 语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1.A. B. candle C. distance D. handsome2.A. ready B. meat C. heat D. seat3.A. ton B. colour C. Monday D. bottom4.A. billion B. comb C. table D. lab5.A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、 词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivesB. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. what C. why D. who8.This song is very with young people.A. popularB. pleasant C. favourite D. beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A. jumped upB. went upC. got upD. put up10. “We can’t go out in this weather，”said Bob， out of the window.A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look11. —Let’s go to the concert tonight，Mary.—Sorry，I . I have to help my mom with the housework.A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. the otherC. others D. another13.We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. except forB. instead ofC. according toD. because of14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15.Clearly， object of the game is to improve children’s math skills.A. 不填；theB. the；不填 C. 不填；不填 D. an；the16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. With B. For C. By D. On17.He says he has the T-shirt， I’ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. since C. although D. if18.When Anna the room，a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. enteredC. was enteringD. has entered19. —Do you mind if I open the window？ — .A. No，go ahead B. Yes，pleaseC. No，please don’t D. Yes，you’d better do20.A museum in the city centre next year.A. builtB. will buildC. was builtD. will be built三、 完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案成人高等学校招生统一考试的简称成人高考，是我国成人高等学校选拔合格的毕业生以进入更高层次学历教育的入学考试，属于国民教育系列教育，已经列入国家招生计划。

下文是2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案。

一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. exerciseB. exceptC. coffeeD. journey答案：A2.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.exhibitionB.honorC.horrorD.honest答案：C3.请选择出划线部分读音不同的.选项( )。

A. stopB. programC. soulD. below答案：A4.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.violinB. professionalC. hospitalD. oral答案：D5.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.characterB.ChinaC.childD.choice答案：A二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

6.She had changed so much that I could hardly __________ her.A. differB. find outC. explainD. recognize答案：D解析：本句句意是：她变化如此大，我几乎认不出她了。

7.Little __________ what others think.A. does he care aboutB. did he care aboutC. he cares aboutD. he cared about答案：A解析：表示否定意义的词little放在句首，句子倒装。

2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答汇总2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一一、语音知识(5 points)第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。

A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific答案：B第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。

A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther答案：C第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。

A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance答案：C第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。

A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat答案：A第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。

A. theoryB. throghC. birthD. there答案：D二、词汇与语法知识(15 points)第6题She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night.A.atB.inC.forD.on答案：D第7题The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable.A.inB.forC.aboutD.on答案：D第8题Jim is the most intelligent，of __________A.four US fourC.the four US of four答案：B第9题I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana.A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred答案：A第10题We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting答案：B第11题The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as possible.A.to set upB.to have been set upC.to be set upD.being set up答案：C第12题__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom yesterday.A.These wereB.That wasC.It wasD.Those were答案：C第13题HOW many times did the clock__________?A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike答案：D第14题The largest meteorite on display is in the American museum in New York city over__________34 tons.答案：A第15题He tried to__________his involvement in this robbery，but he finally confessed.A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny答案：D第16题Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the__________A. travelB. voyageC. jourenyD. fly答案：C第17题There was plenty of time.You______.A. mustn′t have hurriedB. needn′t hurryC. must not hurryD. needn′t have hurried答案：D第18题Which is more important，the__________appearance of a book or its content?A. artificialB. surfaceC. physicalD. substance答案：C第19题This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year.A.turned downB.turned offC.turned outD.turned over答案：C第20题The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some extent.A. made forB. made outC. made up forD.made use of答案：C三、Cloze ( 30 points)根据以下内容，回答下面试题。

成考专升本英语试题及答案2017成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。

Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是：B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是：D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是：D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是：A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是：B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是：D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是：C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是：B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是：D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是：CⅡ。

Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是：A12. As a poor fresh student， he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是：D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是：C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是：A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是：A16. The teacher said，“Stop ______”。

Ⅰ.Phonetics （5points ）Directions ：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letter combina-tions marked A ，B ，C and pare the un-derlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.1.A.head B.horizon C.honor D.human2.A.city B.bicycle C.face D.climb3.A.think B.these C.breathe D.with4.A.ground B.country C.thousand D.found5.A.pour B.hour C.courseD.fourⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure （15points ）Directions ：There are 15incomplete sen-tences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A ，B ，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.They spent a lot of money the schoolnew computers.A.equip ...withB.equipping ...withC.equip ...byD.equipping ...by7.Among the crises that face humansthelack of natural resources.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there 8.no modern telecommunications ，we wouldhave to wait for weeks to get news from around theworld.A.Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been9.Pick yourself up.Courage is doingyou ’re afraid to do.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether10.It ’s said that the power plant is now largeas what it was.A.twice asB.as twiceC.twice muchD.much twice11.I ’ve ordered some pizza ，so we worryabout cooking when we get home tired.A.can ’tB.dare notC.needn ’tD.may not12.I gave him a present but he gave me nothing .A.in turnB.in returnC.in advanceD.for turn13.You need to be about the amount you cando in a day.A.realB.realisticC.reallyD.realistically 14.—Haven ’t seen you for ages!Where have youbeen ？—I went to Ningxia andthere for one year ，teaching as a volunteer.A.stayedB.stayC.had stayedD.am staying15.Finding a cure for this disease is one of thegreatestfaced by scientists.A.challengingB.changing2017年成人高校专升本招生考试模拟试题C.changesD.challenges16.Did you see that car nearly hit me？I.A.might have been killedB.could be killedC.may have been killedD.might be killed17.The driver took for the accident.A.responsibleB.respondC.responsibilityD.response18.Everyone has the right to live where he wants to，the color of his skin.A.regardlessB.regardless ofC.regardingD.in regard to19.Eckman’s research has focused on the of lying.A.psychologyB.psychologistC.psychiatryD.psychiatrist20.George has never been able to the reali-ties of life.A.face aboutB.face awayC.face toD.face up toⅢ.Cloze（30points）Directions：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices given below and marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable.In21，friendships are often based on the sharing of toys，and22enjoyment received from performing activities23.These friendships are maintained through affection，24，and creative playtime.While sharing is25for children at this age，they are26likely to share with someone they consider to be a friend.27children mature，they become less individualized and more28of others. They begin to see their friends’points of view，and enjoy29in groups.They also experiences peer rejection as they move through the middle childhood30.Establishing good friendships at a31age helpsa child to be better accepted in society later32in their life.In a1975study，Bigelow and La Gaipa found that33for a“best friend”become34complex as a child gets older.The study investigated a sample of480 children35the ages of six and fourteen.Their findings highlighted36stages of development in friendship expectations.In the37stage，children emphasized shared activities and the38of geographical closeness.In the second，they39 sharing，loyalty and commitment.In the final stage，they increasingly desired40attitudes，values and interests.21.A.child B.childhoodC.childrenD.childcare22.A.its B.theirC.theD.his23.A.together B.nearbyC.happilyD.away24.A.smiling B.cryingC.caringD.sharing25.A.easy B.happyC.difficultD.rare26.A.more B.lessC.veryD.much27.A.With B.AsC.HowD.Where28.A.like B.fondC.kindD.aware29.A.play B.playingC.playedD.to play30.A.years B.yearC.monthsD.month31.A.early teC.youngD.old32.A.up B.onC.afterD.down33.A.hope B.expectationC.hopesD.expectations34.A.increasing B.increasinglyC.interestingD.interestingly35.A.at B.aboutC.inD.between36.A.three B.manyC.earlyD.different37.A.most B.firstC.mostlyD.firstly38.A.happiness B.interestC.benefitD.importance39.A.like B.likedC.emphasizeD.emphasized40.A.easy B.difficultC.similarD.differentⅣ.Reading Comprehension（60points）Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions.For each question there are four sug-gested answers marked A，B，C and D.Choose one best answer.Passage OneFor many old persons，just walking across a room can consume them of all their energy for the day.In hot weather，they may not even make them out of bed. Learning to conserve energy is not a complicated pro-cess，yet it can make a world of difference.Learning to perform tasks efficiently and to mini-mize energy expense requires mental organization.Be-fore an elderly person gets up and does something，the needs to stop and think about what else she can do at the same time.For example，getting dressed in the morning could require several trips to the closet.She should stop and think about all the things she needs to gather from the closet.She should gather them all at once instead of getting clothes out，putting them on，then going and getting a belt and looking for shoes.Going in and out of the closet several times requires a lot of activities and energy：gathering all of the items at one time and dressing in order can take a few simpler steps.Grooming（梳洗）can be scattered by first brush-ing her teeth，then getting dressed，then going back to the bathroom and washing her face and combing her hair.They should perform all tasks in one location and then move on to the next area and tasks.Make sure they take a break and rest between tasks.When cooking，they should gather supplies at one time，perform the work，and then put away what is no longer needed. They should cook the food，sit down to eat，and then clear up.There are many other aspects of energy conversation，including breathing techniques and rest and relaxation tips.Rearranging space such as kitchen-chained contents and household furniture can be helpful in making energy conversation work more efficiently.41.What is the main idea of the passage？A.Advice on how to conserve energy.B.Tips on what to do with the elderly.C.Help to be done for the old people.D.Daily affairs happening to the elderly.42.What is the function of the third paragraph？A.To show how hard an elderly person works.B.To prove mental organization is effective.C.To imply elderly persons need timely help.D.To prove we are into an aged society now.43.When an elderly person is doing her grooming，she should.A.perform all the tasks in a hurryB.leave out some of the activitiesC.finish all the tasks in one placeD.groom while making a meal44.The passage is probably taken from.A.Journal of Environment and HealthB.Family Care and Life MagazineC.Sports and Environment MagazineD.Interview and News ReportPassage TwoWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight，while the French，who consume rich food，continue to stay thin？Now a research by Cornell Uni-versity suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.However，Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr.Joseph Mercola，a health expert，the French see eating as an important part of their life style.They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table，while Americans see eating as some-thing to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sensewhen they are actually full.So they keep eating long af-ter the French would have stopped.In addition，he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week.The French，instead，tend to shop daily，walking to small shops and farmers’markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits，vegetables，and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States，Mireille Guil-iano，author of French Women Don’t Get Fat，decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food.Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences，evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity—or extreme overweight—among adults is only6%.However，as American fast food gains acceptance and the young re-ject older traditions，the obesity rate among French children has reached17%—and is growing.45.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr.Joseph Mercola？A.They go shopping at supermarkets more fre-quently.B.They squeeze eating between the other daily ac-tivities.C.They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D.They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.46.This text is mainly the relationship between.A.Americans and the FrenchB.life style and obesityC.children and adultsD.fast food and overweight47.The text is mainly developed.A.by contrastB.by spaceC.by processD.by classification48.Where does this text probably come from？A.A TV interviewB.A food advertisementC.A health reportD.A book reviewOne afternoon last week，I saw three tearful chil-dren from my son’s school being comforted by teachers. That morning，my11-year-old had stomach pains，retching（干呕）into a bowl.Talking to other mothers later，I heard about other children with stomachache or difficult sleeping the night before.What caused so much pain？Sports day.Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive inde-pendent school，but not at a village primary school.For the children who can fly like the wind，sports day cause no problem.For those who are overweight or just not good at sport，it is nightmare（噩梦）.Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents，it can prove a disease.Why do we put our children through this annual suffering？Some may say competition is character building；or it’s taking part，not winning，that’s im-portant；or that’s a tradition of school life.I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races，wild enthusiasm，lots of shouting—and were fun to watch.More importantly，the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone’s eyes.Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.I wish that sports day could be abandoned and re-placed with some other less competitive event.Perhaps an afternoon of team games，with a few races for those who want them，would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.49.What can we learn about the author’s son from Paragraph1？A.He talked with some mothers.B.He comforted his classmates.C.He had difficulty in sleeping.D.He suffered from stomachache.50.Sports day is still an annual event in this school probably because.A.this is an independent schoolB.it is a tradition of the schoolC.it helps children lose weightD.children enjoy watching sports51.What does the author think about team games？A.They should include more stressful races.B.They are acceptable to different children.C.They should be abandoned at primary school.D.They are less fun for those who love running.52.What is the author’s attitude towards sports day？A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Ambiguous.Passage FourAs has been all too apparent in recent days at Bal-combe，few issues cause greater concern than energy policy.Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms；yet they never take“direct action”，even though the planning laws put them at a severe disad-vantage.And the generous subsidies（财政补贴），which encourage the expansion of wind power，are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents（居民）.Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion（比例）to the benefits they bring，because their energy output cannot match that of the car-bon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of re-newables，nuclear and carbon，and that the country is committed to meeting EU（European Union）targets for non-carbon energy generation.Against this background，the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to pub-lish an official report on wind farms’impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.The two parties in the coalition（联合）government are in dis-agreement over what it should say.We have some advice for the two parties：publish the report，and let the country be the judge.Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful，it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them.Equally，supporters must argue their case by ac-knowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an“acceptable”report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the coun-try harm in a certain way.Given the sensitivities in-volved，all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions，rather than being left with the suspicion（猜疑）that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.53.We can learn from the first paragraph that.A.energy policy catches much attention of the publicB.the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC.many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD.the planning laws offer great benefits to the res-idents54.Supporters think that the expansion of wind power.A.is more rapid than that of carbon-based powerB.guarantees an increase in energy outputC.is expected to be much better than that of nu-clear powerD.agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation55.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.an official report will settle the energy problemB.the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC.the two parties have agreed on a further negoti-ationD.political beliefs concerning energy issue go a-gainst factsPassage FivePolice in north China’s Hebei Province have ar-rested22people involved in a network connected with making and selling melamine（三聚氰胺），which is used to increase the proportion of protein and pass some related government’s test.Among the arrested，19were managers at17 pastures噎噎噎，breeding farms and milk purchasing stations，according to the investigation group of the Sanlu Group tainted（污染）milk case.More than800police officers conducted raids on 41pastures，farms and milk purchasing stations in Shi-jiazhuang，the provincial capital，and seized222.5kg of melamine.According to the police investigation，melamine was produced in underground factories and then sold to breeding farms and purchasing stations.In another development，a month-long overhaul （全面检查）of the country’s milk collection system was launched recently around the country to guarantee the safety of dairy products.The milk collection system has responsibility for the tainted milk scandal（丑闻）that has killed four ba-bies so far.Minister of Agriculture Sun Zhengcai said earlier that the milk collection centers began operating only in recent years，and the government does not have a spe-cific department to supervise them.The milk collection centers have gone“out of control”，and melamine was most probably mixed with milk there.So far，26provinces have come up with detailed overhaul plans.Local governments in the Inner Mongolia au-tonomous region，Henan，the Ningxia Hui autonomous region，Guangdong and Jiangsu have started to register every milk collection center and send investigation teams to them.It will help prevent tainted milk from reaching food-processing plants，the spokesman said.56.What is the passage mainly about？A.22suspects in tainted milk scandal were ar-rested.B.Investigation into the case is still underway.C.The overhaul is all over the country.D.Melamine is under control.57.The underlined word in Paragraph2is closest in meaning to.A.gesturesB.posturesC.grasslandsD.factories58.Which of the following is TRUE，according to the passage？A.Raids on41pastures，farms and milk purchas-ing stations were conducted throughout the country.B.26provinces have carried out detailed overhaul plans.C.Melamine was produced in hidden factories and then sold.D.19people involved in a network connected with making and selling melamine.59.Many provinces have started to register every milk collection center to.A.standardize the feeding of cows and milk col-lectionB.help ban tainted milk from reaching food-pro-cessing plantsC.make sure how many factories are using melamineD.guarantee the milk’s quality60.It can be inferred from the6th paragraph that.A.the milk collection centers have gone“out of control”B.the rules and regulations in this field should be perfectedC.the problem of tainted milk doesn’t exist longD.the milk collection lacks supervisionV.Daily conversation（15points）Directions：pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue.—Excuse me，madam.Do you mind if I ask you some questions？I need your help to complete a survey.—Of course not.61.—Could I have your opinion about modern pop music？—Modern pop music？Um...，well，I don’t really listen to pop music，or watch pop videos.—Well，why don’t you like it？—62And the songs are really nonsense.—But，you know，most young people are fond of it.—63My son，who’s fifteen，is a real pop mu-sic fan.He listens to it all the time at home，and it real-ly annoys both my husband and me.—64—Absolutely.My husband enjoys traditional folkmusic.He says it makes him calm and relaxed whenlistening to it ，and he would get a headache whenever he hears modern pop music.—65—And believe it or not ，the moment my son turns on his music ，my husband always demands he put his headphones on ，and so does my son when his father listens to his.Each calls the other ’s music noise pollu-tion ，and the argument never ends.Ha ha ha...A.I beg your pardon ？B.It sounds funny.C.You ’re absolutely right.D.Go ahead ，please!E.Maybe the traditional folk music sounds softer.F.Is that interesting ？G.The music is too noisy.H.Yes ，I can.VI.Writing （25points ）Directions ：For this part ，you are supposed to write a composition of about 120words ac-cording to the following topic.假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者，以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻，请根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。

2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.penalty B.moment C.quarrel D.absent2.A.sympathy B.material C.courage D.analysis3.A.starvation B.suggestion C.satisfaction D.situation4.A.donkey B.turkey C.money D.obey5.A.revise B.consist C.advertise D.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.wallksD.a walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked,"___is it?Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.My father asked__to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge__to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem10.If their marketing team succeeds,they__their profits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You'd better take these documents with you__you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that12.I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't__A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either13.__is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Not until the game had begun__at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don'tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.The president is to give a formal__at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes__,and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.This article__more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls forⅢ.Cloze(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A, B0Cand D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society?Are some people"gifted"?Are there other factors21work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the22that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity,research shows that anyone can23their chances of coming up with new and original ideas24they would only engage themselves more in the process of25.It's the old Thomas Edison thing about"discovery 2699percent perspiration(汗水)and1percent inspiration."27,the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28intense periods of struggle.It is sustained effort towards a specific goal29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30immediate results,a fact that not only separates the innovators(革新者)from non-innovators,but31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not32for them."Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted,"they wonder when thebreakthrough is33to be found.Alas,one forgets during inevitable encounters 34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35.Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A.to B.in C.at D.by22.A.issue B.problem C.reason D.fact23.A.miss B.reduce C.increase D.lose24.A.because B.if C.while D.whether25.A.creation B.practice C.production D.achievement26.A.being B.be C.was D.were27.A.Sooner or laterB.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again28.A.beyond B.after C.above D. through29.A.that B.who C.what D.as30.A.create B.produce C.inspire D.encourage31.A.too B.once C.again D.also32.A.good B.difficult C.possible D.stupid33.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D. nowhere34.A.against B.across C.with D.into35.A.far away ed up C.cleared off D.near by IV.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating.It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses.The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts.It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the"Discover Debate"method.He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support."What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact(交流)with someone else's opinion,rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product,he says.In that situation,the judges are the customem."So on Monday,for example,one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they"ll make as strong a ease as theycan.On Tuesday,the next day,another company will come in and present their ease to the ually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking.In other words,it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying.Then,they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument.He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view.Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind."There's an expression in English:don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes.I think the wonderful thing about debate is,it puts us in another person's shoes."36.According to Paragraph1,what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.37.Why is debate important.9A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others'opinion aside.38.What does the underlined word"case"in Paragraph3refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.What can debaters benefit from"walking in another person's shoes".9A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others'weak points.D.Trying out others'methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all.You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone,risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups,or from the traditional Herding Group.These types include the Bloodhound,Labrador Retriever,Newfoundland,German Shepherd,Golden Retriever,and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas.As highly trained animals,they serve in many different fields,including specialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties ofa search-and-rescue worker,a dog must display certain qualities.In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confident,easily trainable, adaptable,and have a high level of stamina(耐力)and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during"down"time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty.Training is not for the faint-hearted.Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to six days a week,often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training.Rescue training,for instance,includes"air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent(气味)and then follow the scent to the person.This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight41.What does"faint-hearted"in Paragraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.43.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year.That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked8,399participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of753were apple eaters,consuming at least149g of raw apple per day.The remaining7,646were classed as non-apple eaters.When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be27%less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though."Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,"the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely tohave a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters.While apples do not compete with oranges,they docontain some immune(免疫的)system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit,an apple can provide roughly14%your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type2 diabetes(二型糖尿病),improved lung function and a lower risk of colon(结肠) cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults'trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses.They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students.Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach.In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools.According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity（正直).The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening.And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong.For example,parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancement rather than hat"s best for the studeata.don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm,trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph1,why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successfulschool improvemt?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views,B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51.What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest,hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be100have a lot going for them.Genes probably play a small role,but thesefolks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner"s latest book,The Blue Zones Solution,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions.In fact,Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his15or so years of studying these places--is:"Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the afternoon,wine at5p.tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea.Researchers are most enthusi-astic almt the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa.Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break1007Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers.One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism(新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves.Instead,Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary,wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory(消炎的)properties,which may help lower blood pressure.This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆)rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word"centenarians"in Paragraph1refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry the gene for being slim.53.According to Paragraph3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman:Hello,Mr.Johnson's office.Man:Good morning.56？Woman:Sorry,he's in a meeting at the moment.57？Man:Yes.This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems.58？Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in100-120 words based on the following information.Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。

2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

1.A.marketplace?B.farm?C.particularly?D.charge2.A.anger?B.cacne?C.hunter?D.silence3.A.somewhere?B.troublesome?C.position?D.handsomeow??B.sparrow?C.fellow?D.cow5.A.examine?B.expose?C.exist?D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe9.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where10.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom.A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten11.Chinaislargerthan__________countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyoneC.anyotherD.anyotherelse12.Lindasuggested__________anythingaboutituntilwefoundoutmorefacts.A.nottosayB.notsayC.notsayingD.tosaynot13.Bobwasmade__________hisfather'scarfortwoweeksasapunishment.A.towashB.washC.washedD.washingA.isB.willbeC.wasD.hadbeen15.__________asheis,heisnotproud.A.SuccessB.SuccessfulC.Successfully——D.Idon'tbelieveit.A.then--Heissad.Yesterdayafirebrokeourinhishouseandhisdoggot__________.A.burnedB.toburnC.burningD.tobeburnt20.__________weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecided.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhatD.That三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

2017年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟题及答案(1) 一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

( )1.A. childhood B. chemist C. church D. chest( )2. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear( )3. A. excellent B. excuse C. explain D. express( )4. A. museum B. popular C. dustbin D. valuable( )5. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad二. 词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每1.5分，共37.5分)从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

( )6. He took the machine to pieces to find out how it _______.A. progressedB. operatedC. equippedD. managed( )7. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither( )8. Let’s visit the bookstore on my way back home, __________?A. shan’t weB. won’t youC. shall weD. will you( )9. Please be sure to telephone me next time you _______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming( )10. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _________.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed( )11. – You realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don’t you?-- No, officer, I _____ have been. This car can’t do more than 70.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. might not( )12. Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _____.A. come onB. turned outC. come alongD. turned up( )13. By the end of last year we _____ more than 200 students of English all over the province.A. trainedB. would have trainedC. had trainedD. have trained( )14. ______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed( )15. – Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?--_________________.A. Yes, I’m BushB. Yes, it’s meC. Here is BushD. Speaking( )16. Of the two new teachers, who do you like______?A. muchB. betterC. wellD. the most( )17. Something about his manager suggested that he _____ not interested in what we were doing.A. wasB. wereC. beD. is( )18. The belief that the children of working mothers usually suffer is_____ by most scientists.A. rejectedB. refusedC. resistedD. reduced( )19. Catherine is one of the brightest students who _____ from the Department of Computer Science, Brown University.A. is graduatedB. has graduatedC. are graduatedD. have graduated( )20. I always regret not _____ harder when I was young.A. studyingB. having studiedC. to studyD. to have studied( )21. Her dog ran out of the yard _____ the old lady opened the gate.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD. that moment( )22. –The phone is ringing.-- Who could _____ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. that( )23. There used to be a coffee shop next to your house,________?A. wasn’t thereB. didn’t thereC. wasn’t itD. didn’t it( )24. Not until he finished his homework _____ him to watch TV in the evening.A. his mother allowedB. his mother had allowedC. did his mother allowD. had his mother allowed( )25. He thought nobody was around, but he was in fact seen _____ into the office building.A. to stealB. stealC. stoleD. stolen( )26. You don’t have to pay for your flights; they’re ______ in the price of your holiday.A. concludedB. heldC. settledD. included( )27. Have you ever been to the square ______ was built last year?A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what( )28. They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should ____ there by now.A. arriveB. have been arrivingC. have arrivedD. be arriving( )29. In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’hands. They are used to _____ in this way.A. be fedB. feedC. having fedD. being fed( )30. It’s such a big room. If you don’t speak loud enough, you’ll never make yourself______.A. hearB. hearingC. to hearD. heard三. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。