安徽省蚌埠二中2012届高三年级第五次周考(2月25日)(文综)扫描版

天津外国语大学附属滨海外国语学校 Lesson 23 The Corner Store hamburger hot dog sandwich pop French fries pizza What would you like, please? ice cream Revision Presentation Mrs. Dinosaur: Danny, please go to the corner store for me. I need some milk. Here is some money. Danny: OK. Mum. Clerk: Can I help you? What would you like? Danny: Hmm. What would I like? Let me see… I’d like some juice…some coke…and some tea, please. Clerk: OK. Juice and coke are in the fridges. And the tea is over there. Danny: Great! I see them. Thank you. Twenty Bottles What would you like, please? 请问你想要些什么？ 这是表示委婉地向别人征求意见的句子，可直接用“I’d like…”回答，其否定回答是“No, thanks.”。

例如： —What would you like, please? ——请问你想要些什么? —I’d like a cake. No, thanks. ——我想要一个蛋糕。

/不，谢谢。

would like表示“想要”，比want更婉转，但有些时候二者可互换。

would like在口语中常说成“’d like”,可用于所有人称。

例如： I’d like (to drink) some water.=I would like (to drink) some water.=I want (to drink) some water. 我想喝点水。

安徽省名校2012届高三第五次联考试题文科综合能力测试本试卷分第I 选择题和第II 卷(非选择坳两部分。

全卷满分300分，考试时间：150分钟。

所有答案均要答在答题卷上，否则无效。

考试结束后只交答题卷。

第I 卷（选择题共128分）本卷共32小题，每小题4分，共计128分。

在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.张某作为某大型商场的销售经理，对甲、乙两种商品在一个月内价格调整4及销售量加以比对，为迎接十一黄金周的到来，在甲乙两种商品选择其一进行降价.促销，你认为张某（ ）A. 甲的价格变动对于需求量的影响更大，选择乙参与降价促销B. 甲的价格变动对于需求量的影响更大，选择甲参与降价促销C. 乙的价格变动对于需求量的影响更大，选择甲参与降价促销D. 乙的价格变动对于需求量的影响更大，选择乙参与降价促销2. 中国人民银行决定从2012年2月24日起，下调存款类金融机构人民币存款准备金率0.5个百分点。

至此，大型金融机构的存款准备金率将降至20.5%,粗略估算，此次下调后，可一次性释放银行体系流动性约4000亿元人民币。

对此次货币政策调整理解正确的是（ ） ①从稳健的货币政策转为扩张性的货币政策②进一步活化金融市场流动性，增强金融机构信贷投放@+③有利于缓解我国外汇储备持续增长的压力④加速短期国际资本流出A ① B.②， C.①③ D.②③④3. 深圳唯冠和美国苹果公司“IPAD”商标侵权案持续发酵，该案于2011年12月5日在深圳市中级人民法院进行司法审判，引起巨大市场波动。

此次事件启示我们（）A. 逐步提高政府职能的市场化水平B. 加强打击侵权假冒行动的力度C. 加大对知识产权的保护力度，发挥国家在知识产权纠纷中的主导作用D. 强化对知识产权的法律保护意识4. 据《安徽省政务微博研究报告》披露，截至2011年6月7日，省内官方认证的政务微博达177个，将网民对于“政务微博”的关注推向了一个新的高潮。

2012年蚌埠二中高一自主招生考试人文素养英语试题命题人：朱正军徐琼审题人：杨娜◆注意事项：1、本试题共分两卷，总分110分，考试时间90分钟；2、所有答案均写在答题卷上，否则不予计分。

第I卷（共65分）第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. One of the girls in yellow was playing ____ piano, and beside her stood ____ tall, red-haired young lady singing the song.A. the; aB. the; theC. /; aD. a; a2. I looked better with long hair. At least everyone said I ________.A. wasB. didC. hadD. would3. Ansaldo loved her very much and did everything he could _____ in return.A. loveB. to loveC. be lovedD. to be loved4. ——Could you tell me how much you make an hour?——If you_____ know, I make $20.00 an hour.A. willB. shallC. mustD. need5. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week.A. father; BrownsB. father's; the BrownsC. father; the BrownsD. father's; Browns6. If I do well, I have no doubt that those who come after me will do _____ and even____.A. as well as; betterB. as well as; better thanC. as well; better thanD. as well; better7. Her first job was selling ice cream in Chinatown, close to _____ she and her family lived.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. there8. Scientists used to think that____ hair turned gray it would never turn back.A. whenB. whileC. onceD. as soon as9. It was at this time____ I discovered one of the cultural differences between us.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. which10. Israel and Hamas have not ____ a final list of prisoners to be set free.A. agreed toB. agreed withC. agreed onD. agreed for11. We are having a new carpet (地毯) ______ in the bedroom.A. lieB. layC. laidD. lain12. “Please” and “Thank you” are words which are very helpful when greeting other people, and buying____ or____.A. good; serviceB. goods; serviceC. good; servicesD. goods; services13. When it was time to eat, Abbot with all the other guests _____ fine foods and wines.A. was servedB. were servedC. servedD. had served14. Forcing yourself to do well ____ things ____ which you aren’t good is not the best way to be successful.A. in; inB. in; atC. at; inD. at; at15. ——How about 10 a. m. tomorrow?——______! I never get up until noon.A. No problemB. No wayC. My pleasureD. With pleasure第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）One day, a letter about a school reunion (聚会) came to my house. I 16 to my wife saying that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack (破旧房屋), just out of curiosity (好奇). On my 17 , I found my mother 18 on the cold ground. But I did not cry 19 . She had a piece of paper in her hand, 20 was a letter to me.My son,I think my life has been long enough now. I 21 visit Seoul anymore, 22 would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to 23 a visit to me once in a while? I miss you so much. And I was so 24 when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I 25 I would not go to the school, for you. I’m sorry that I have only one eye, and I brought 26 on you. You see, when you were very little, you 27 an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t 28 watching you having to grow up with only one eye, so I gave you mine. I took so much 29 in my son who was seeing a whole new world for me, in my 30 , with that eye. I was never angry with you at 31 you did. When you were angry with me a couple of times, I thought 32 myself, “it’s 33 he loves me.” I miss the times when you were still young around me.I miss you so much. I love you. You 34 the world to me.Your mother My world suddenly broke into pieces. Then I cried for the person who 35 for me—MY MOTHER.16. A. went B. telephoned C. replied D. lied17. A. return B. arrival C. way D. trip18. A. dead B. alive C. glad D. sad19. A. after all B. above all C. at all D. in all20. A. that B. which C. as D. what21. A. won't B. can't C. shouldn't D. mustn't22. A. and B. then C. but D. however23. A. give B. pay C. offer D. provide24. A. happy B. angry C. bitter D. crazy25. A. decided B. hoped C. thought D. realized26. A. joy B. shame C. honor D. surprise27. A. got through B. came to C. met with D. fell into28. A. avoid B. allow C. help D. stand29. A. pride B. pleasure C. interest D. satisfaction30. A. seat B. home C. mind D. place31. A. something B. anything C. everything D. all32. A. by B. for C. in D. to33. A. for B. why C. because D. as if34. A. bring B. take C. supply D. mean35. A. cared B. lived C. worked D. died第三节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAs winter gives way to spring, students feel like taking outdoor activities. However, do remember that accidents can happen, such as the one that happened at Taihu Lake several weeks ago. Four students from Shanghai were killed and several were injured. There were several reasons for the accident, but if the students had worn life jackets, it would have made a big difference.Therefore, it is important to take steps to avoid accidents before going on trips whether on land or water. Here are some steps:Make sure you are physically fit for any activities. You need energy for hiking or boating after a long inactive winter.Research your route (路线). Check the weather report so you can pack the correct things so that an unexpected downpour or high winds won’t destroy your day.If you are visiting a different culture, learn some basic knowledge about what’s accepted and what is not.Take plenty of water to prevent your body from losing too much water and be sure to wear the correct footwear to protect your feet. Don’t go to faraway areas and never risk going into unknown waters.Going in a group is safer than going alone. If you have to travel by yourself, leave a note of your travel route, telephone number and how you are travel ing. So if there’s an emergency, people can get in touch with you.36. The accident at Taihu Lake is mentioned to______________.A. warn students against traveling aloneB. introduce the topic of the passageC. show the disadvantages of outdoor activitiesD. remind students of the importance of life jackets37. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People usually take part in fewer activities in winter.B. Cultures play an important role in your traveling.C. People should wear comfortable shoes while traveling.D. People should never go out for activities alone.38. Which of the following can be used as the best title?A. Be Well Prepared for Outdoor Activities.B. Pay Attention to Unexpected Accidents.C. Do Take Outdoor Activities in a Group.D. Be Sure to Avoid Being Injured When Traveling.BWhat a week it’s been for Jeremy Lin!With five breakout games, the Taiwanese-American has become the NBA’s newest pl aymaking sensation(轰动).In the New York Knicks’ 92-85 win over the Los Angles Lakers last Saturday, Lin had 38 points—a record high in his career (职业) so far. And a day later, he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory (胜利), 100-98, to Minnesota Timberwolves. In his earlier games, Lin, 23, had 23 points against the Washington, 25 points against New Jersey and 28 more against Utah in his first start.No doubt, Lin fever is starting to spread. If you haven't caught it yet, get ready, because it's coming, as the Knicks depends on the rising star for their final victory.Before graduating from high school in Palo Alto, California, Lin sent his basic personal information to all the Ivy League Schools. He only got into Harvard and Brown, and he chose Harvard. In 2010, Lin graduated with a degree in economics（经济学）.After graduating from Harvard, Lin wasn’t accepted by any NBA team. Later, he started off on the Golden State Warriors. Lin first signed with the Warriors in July, 2010, but hardly played in games before the start of the fourth quarter. His first time on the court for the Warriors scored several points in just eleven minutes.New York Knicks has been in need of a dependable point guard and to Mike D’Antoni, the Knicks coach who is going through a hard season, Lin is a most unexpected valuable player. "Lin just does everything easy and the rest of the players around him are playing the way we want to play," D’Antoni said. "I think it's serious, and it can only get better."39. During the week, Jeremy Lin _______.A. became the focus of the whole worldB. helped his team win five games in a rowC. got a career-high 38 points against New York KnicksD. caught a high fever and couldn’t take part in the games40. All the information about Lin is right except that_______.A. he was 23 years old when he helped his team win five breakout gamesB. only Harvard and Brown would like to accept him after he finished high schoolC. as soon as he left college, he became one member of the New York KnicksD. when he first joined the Warriors, he seldom had chances to play in the game41. In which game did Lin got the highest scores according to the passage?A. The fifth game.B. The fourth game.C. The second game.D. The first game.42. What lesson can we get from Jeremy Lin?A. Never too late to learn.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. All that glitters（发光）is gold.CTake a book, leave a book. Public bookshelves are appearing across Germany on street corners, city squares and supermarkets.In these free-for-all libraries, people can take whatever they want to read, and leave behind anything they want for others. There is no need to register(登记), no exact date to return books and you can take or give as many as you want.“It is aimed at everyone who likes to read—whatever age or education. It is open for everybody,”said Michael Aubermann, a 44-year-old who works in IT management.“We put up our other outdoor shelves last year and it’s been working really well,” added Aubermann.The public book shelves, which are run with the money given by and cared for by local volunteer groups, have appeared independently of each other in many cities across Germany including Berlin, Hannover and Bonn, and also in suburbs and villages.Each shelf holds around 200 books and it takes about six weeks for a complete turnover, with new books taking the place of all the old ones, he said.While most of the shelves have so far been put up in rich neighborhoods, Aubermann and the 20 volunteers who help look after the project (事业) are planning to put up future shelves in poor neighborhoods, where people often don’t have such chanc es to read.So far, the Cologne book group has had few problems. For example, a used-book seller once emptied every copy on a shelf to sell at a market. Besides, book stores and online book sellers have their own ideas about free book exchanges.43. What’s the text mainly about?A. Germans like reading outside.B. Everyone has a chance to read in Germany.C. Public bookshelves spread across Germany.D. Germany is the first country to have public bookshelves.44. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Public bookshelves are only put in big cities.B. One has to pay if he wants to take a book.C. One doesn’t have to return a book at a fixed time.D. The Cologne book group has had no problem until now.45. Who are allowed to read the books?A. All the people.B. Only educated people.C. Those who live in rich neighborhoods.D. Those who have reached a certain age.46. What would the author probably talk about after the last paragraph?A. Why some people volunteer to give money to the project.B. What book stores and online book sellers think of the project.C. Why a used-book seller tried to sell the books of a shelf at a market.D. What has caused the few problems to the project up till now.DHow’s your relationship with yo ur dad? It can be easy to let walls build up between you during the teen years. But by taking several simple steps, you can help improve the relationship between the two of you—even without great efforts. Here are a few quick tips.Talk it out. Communicat ion is key to any friendship. Open your mouth and let your dad know what’s on your mind. Give him a chance to get to know you.Listen up. Your dad’s lived more life than you have. Believe it or not, he’s probably been there and can help you get through the pressures and struggles. Ask how he dealt with school, girls or temptations (诱惑). Then pay attention.Take some time. It can be hard for us kids to talk about what really matters. But spending time together can build the relationship, and create chances to talk. Go for a hike or a game. Work on the car.Whatever you’re into, ask yo ur dad to do it together.Fight fair. Family disagreements are unavoidable. When temperatures rise, keep your mouth respectful and cool off before you say something bad. Talk it out when you can do so calmly.Realize respect. Face it: y our dad’s been given authority (权威) to help guide you as you know. He’s going to make mistakes, but so are you. Forgive(原谅)him when he blows it, and honor his decisions—even if you don’t agree.47. The main purpose of the passage is to advise teenagers on how to ________.A. respect and obey their fathersB. communicate with their fathersC. ask their fathers for adviceD. get along well with their fathers48. According to the writer, ________________.A. fathers have the right to guide teenagersB. respect means never fighting with fathersC. disagreements can be avoided through effortsD. always keeping your mouth closed really matters49. “When temperatures rise” means________.A. when it is too hotB. when teenagers have a feverC. when fathers fall illD. when disagreements get worse50. From the passage we can infer that_____________.A. fathers play an impo rtant role in teenagers’ growthB. communication can prevent all the disagreementsC. talking everything out at once always helpsD. teenagers should never get angry with their fathers。

安徽省蚌埠市2012届高三第二次教学质量检查考试文科综合试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分300分，考试用时150分钟。

第I卷（选择题共128分）本卷共32小题，每小题4分，共128分。

在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

1．假定2011年10月用100元人民币可以购买10件甲商品，此后物价一路仰冲，到了2012年2月，用100元只能购买8件甲商品，如果不考虑其他因素，则货币贬值、物价上涨分别是A．20% 25% B．25% 20% C．20% 20% D．25% 25%2．经济学中著名的“丰收悖论”是这样表述的：（在完全竞争的市场上）如果某一农场主获得丰收，他的农场收入会增加；如果所有农场主的收成都破丰收记录的话，则他们的农场收入都会下降。

“丰收悖论”反映了A．在完全竞争的市场上，劳动效率与劳动收益成反比B．如不调整经营方向，将很难获得可观的利润C．总收入和总产量成正相关关系D．作为生活必需品的农产品供过于求，会形成买方市场3．下列俗语或广告词与其所体现的《经济生活》道理对应连线中，正确的有①三百六十行，行行出状元——树立职业平等观②取之于民，用之于民——树立正确的消费观③花明天的钱，圆今天的梦——盲目攀比，超前消费④平时注入一滴水，难时拥有太平洋——购买保险是规避风险的途径A．②④B．①③C．②③D．①④4．眼下，“政务微博”发展迅猛，网友对“微博问政”也给予持续关注，许多人认为，微博互动在于部倾听民意、推动政府工作、进行舆论监督方面发挥了重要作用。

“微博问政”①坚持从群众中来到群众中去的工作作风②足人民当家作主的体现③属于行政系统外部监督④为公民求助或投诉提供法律途径图1A．①②B．②③C．②④D．③④5．作为我同独具特色的宗教圣地，九华山倾力打造“宗教名山”品牌，积极将宗教文化与旅游经济结合起来，开辟极具特色的宗教文化圣地游。

这表明A．宗教已成为独立自主自立的事业B．同家鼓励宗教事业的发展C．宗教可以与社会主义社会相适应D．宗教的本质发生根本变化6．2011年9月6日，囝务院新闻办公室发表《中国的和平发展》白皮书。

安徽省蚌埠二中2012年届高三文科数学模拟测试一一、填空题：本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共70分 1．已知集合{}R x x x x A ∈≤-=,02|2，}{a x x B ≥=|，若B B A = ，则实数a 的取值范围是 。

2已知i b iia -=+3，其中Rb a ∈,，i 为虚数单位，则=+b a 。

3某单位从4名应聘者A 、B 、C 、D 中招聘2人，如果这4名应聘者被录用的机会均等，则A ，B 两人中至少有1人被录用的概率是 。

4、某日用品按行业质量标准分成王五个等级，等级系数X 依次为1，2，3，4，5.现从一批该日用品中随机抽取200件，对其等级系数进行统计分析，得到频率f 的分布如下的件数为 。

5已知变量y x ,满足约束条件⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≤≤-≥+212y y x y x ，则目标函数y x z +-=2的取值范围是6已知双曲线1222=-y ax 的一条渐近线方程为02=-y x ，则该双曲线的离心率=e7已知圆C 的经过直线022=+-y x 与坐标轴的两个交点，又经过抛物线x y 82=的焦点，则圆C 的方程为 。

8设n S 是等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和。

若3173=S S，则=76S S 。

9、已知函数)sin(ϕω+=x A y )2||,0,0(πϕω<>>A 的部分图象如图所示，则ω的值为。

10、在如图所示的流程图中，若输入n 的值为11，则输出A 的值为 。

11、一块边长为10cm 的正方形铁片按如图所示的阴影部分裁下，然后用余下的四个全等的等腰三角形作侧面，以它们的公共顶点P 为顶点，加工成一个如图所示的正四棱锥形容器。

当cm x 6=时，该容器的容积为 3cm 。

12、下列四个命题①“,R x ∈∃112≤+-x x ”的否定；②“若,062≥-+x x 则2>x ”的否命题；(第17题图）(第18题图）ABDl③在ABC ∆中，“”是30>A “21sin >A ”的充分不必要条件； ④“函数)tan()(ϕ+=x x f 为奇函数”的充要条件是“)(z k k ∈=πϕ”。

安徽省蚌埠二中2011-2012学年高三4月质量检测考试语文本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分，全卷满分150 分，考试时间150 分钟。

请考生将单项选择题答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡相应的位置，否则，该大题不予计分。

第11 题双项选择题答案写在答题卷的相应位置。

第Ⅰ卷（阅读题66 分）一、（9 分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3 题中国文化的内涵季羡林我曾经把文化分为两类：狭义的文化和广义的文化。

狭义指的是哲学、宗教、文学、艺术、政治、经济、伦理、道德等等。

广义指的是包括精神文明和物质文明所创造的一切东西，连汽车、飞机等等当然都包括在内。

周一良先生曾把文化分为三个层次：狭义的、广义的、深义的。

对于深义的文化，周先生有自己的看法。

他说：“在狭义文化的某几个不同领域，或者在狭义和广义文化的某些互不相干的领域中，进一步综合、概括、集中、提炼、抽象、升华，得出一种较普遍地存在于这许多领域中的共同东西。

这种东西可以称为深义的文化，亦即一个民族文化中最为本质或最具特征的东西。

”他举日本文化为例，他认为日本深义的文化的特质是“苦涩”、“闲寂”。

具体表现是简单、质朴、纤细、含蓄、古雅、引而不发、不事雕饰等。

我不想从民族心态上来探索，我想换一个角度，同样也能显示出中华文化的深层结构或者内涵。

中国哲学同外国哲学不同之处极多，其中最主要的差别之一就是，中国哲学喜欢谈论知行问题。

我想按照知和行两个范畴，把中国文化分为两部分：一部分是认识、理解、欣赏等等，这属于知的范畴；一部分是纲纪伦常、社会道德等等，这属于行的范畴。

在这两部分的后面存在着一个最为本质、最具有特征的深义的中华文化。

寅恪先生论中国思想史时指出：“南北朝时，即有儒释道三教之目。

故自晋至今，言中国之思想，可以儒释道三教代表之。

此虽通俗之谈，然稽之旧史之事实，验以今世之人情，则三教之说，要为不易之论。

故两千年来华夏民族所受儒家学说之影响，最深最巨者，实在制度法律公私生活之方面，而关于学说思想之方面，或转有不如佛道二教者。

安徽省蚌埠二中2012年届高三文科数学模拟测试二1已知向量=(1)=(1)x x ，a b ，，-，若2-a b 与b 垂直，则=a（A（B（C ）2 （D ）4 2执行如图所示的程序框图，输出的k 值是（A ）4 （B ）5 （C ）6 （D ）73若满足条件020x y x y y a -≥⎧⎪+-≤⎨⎪≥⎩的整点(,)x y 恰有9个，其中整点是指横、纵坐标都是整数的点，则整数a 的值为（A ）3- （B ） 2- （C ）1- （D ）04已知函数2,1,()1,1,x ax x f x ax x ⎧-+≤=⎨->⎩ 若1212,,x x x x ∃∈≠R ，使得12()()f x f x =成立，则实数a 的取值范围是（A ）2a < （B ）2a >（C ）22a -<< （D ）2a >或2a <-5在棱长为1的正方体''''ABCD A B C D -中，若点P 是棱上一点，则满足'2PA PC +=的点P 的个数为（A ）4（B ）6 （C ）8 （D ）126．ABC ∆的三个内角A 、B 、C 所对边长分别为a 、b 、c ，设向量)sin ,(C b a +=， )sin sin ,3(A B c a -+=若//，则角B 的大小为A ．6πB ．65π C ．3π D ．32π 7．设平面区域D 是由双曲线2214y x -=的两条渐近线和直线680x y --=所围成三角形的边界及内部．当,x y D ∈()时，222x y x ++的最大值是A ．24B ．25C ．4D ．78．已知ABC ∆中，4,AB AC BC ===，点P 为BC 边所在直线上的一个动点，则()AP AB AC ⋅+满足（ ）A.最大值为16B.最小值为4C.为定值8D.与P 的位置有关 9如图为一个几何体的三视图，正视图和侧视图均为矩形，俯视图中曲线部分为 半圆，尺寸如图，则该几何体的全面积为A.3236++πB.2422++πC.3258++πD.2432++πA'B'C'D'A BCD10．下列四个命题中，正确的是A ．对于命题2:,10p x R x x ∃∈++<使得，则:p x R ⌝∀∈，均有210x x ++>；B ．函数()x x f x e e -=-切线斜率的最大值是2；C ．已知函数0()sin ,af a xdx =⎰则1cos 1)2(+=⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡πf f D ．函数321x y =⋅+的图象可以由函数2x y =的图象仅通过平移变换得到；11. 已知函数()f x 的定义域为(2,2),-导函数为(0)0()2cos ,f f x x ='=+且，则满足2(1)()0f x f x x ++-＞的实数x 的取值范围为A. (1,1)-B. (11)-，C. (1D. (11 12. 在正三棱锥S-ABC 中，M 、N 分别是SC 、BC 的中点，且AM MN ⊥，若侧棱SA=32，则正三棱锥 S-ABC 外接球的表面积为A ．12πB ．32πC ．36πD ．48π13）复数2i1ia +-在复平面内所对应的点在虚轴上，那么实数a = . 14过双曲线221916x y -=的右焦点，且平行于经过一、三象限的渐近线的直线方程是 15若1tan 2α=，则cos(2)απ2+= . 16以抛物线24y x =上的点0(,4)x 为圆心，并过此抛物线焦点的圆的方程是17已知三条侧棱两两垂直的正三棱锥的俯视图如图所示，那么此三棱锥的体积是，左视图的面积是 . 18已知函数1,,()0,.x f x x ìÎïï=íïÎïîR Q Q ð 则()()______f f x = 下面三个命题中，所有真命题的序号是 . ① 函数()f x 是偶函数；② 任取一个不为零的有理数T ，()()f x T f x +=对x ∈R 恒成立；③ 存在三个点112233(,()),(,()),(,()),A x f x B x f x C x f x 使得ABC ∆为等边三角形.俯视图19已知函数()sin sin()3f x x x π=+-.（Ⅰ）求()f x 的单调递增区间； （Ⅱ）在ABC ∆中，角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为,,a b c .已知()f A =a =，试判断ABC ∆的形状.20已知菱形ABCD 中，AB =4， 60BAD ∠=（如图1所示），将菱形ABCD 沿对角线BD 翻折，使点C 翻折到点1C 的位置（如图2所示），点E ，F ，M 分别是AB ，DC 1，BC 1的中点．（Ⅰ）证明：BD //平面EMF ；（Ⅱ）证明：1AC BD ⊥； （Ⅲ）当EF AB ⊥时，求线段AC 1 的长．21已知函数211()ln (0)22f x a x x a a =-+∈≠且R . （Ⅰ）求()f x 的单调区间；（Ⅱ）是否存在实数a ，使得对任意的[)1,x ∈+∞，都有()0f x ≤？若存在，求a 的取值范围；若不存在，请说明理由.AB CD图1M FEABC 1D 图222对于集合M ，定义函数1,,()1,.M x M f x x M -∈⎧=⎨∉⎩对于两个集合M ，N ，定义集合{()()1}M N M N x f x f x ∆=⋅=-. 已知A ={2，4，6，8，10}，B ={1，2，4，8，16}.（Ⅰ）写出(1)A f 和(1)B f 的值，并用列举法写出集合A B ∆； （Ⅱ）用Card (M )表示有限集合M 所含元素的个数.（ⅰ）求证：当()()Card X A Card X B ∆+∆取得最小值时， 2X Î； （ⅱ）求()()Card X A Card X B ∆+∆的最小值.23 已知数列{}n a 满足：111,1,22,n n n a n n a a a n n +⎧+⎪==⎨⎪-⎩为奇数为偶数，且*22,n n b a n N =-∈。

蚌埠二中2012～2013学年高三12月月考语文试题（word版首发）蚌埠二中2012～2013学年高三12月月考语文试题（word版首发）程道流的一方蓝天蚌埠二中2012～2013学年高三12月月考语文试题（满分150分，时间150分钟）命题人：彭玲第卷阅读题（66分）一、论述类文本阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

孔孟黄仁宇在儒家的传统中，孔孟总是形影相随。

既有大成至圣，则有亚圣；既有《论语》，则有《孟子》；孔曰“成仁”，孟曰“取义”，他们的宗旨也始终相配合。

《史记》说：“孟子序诗书，述仲尼之意。

”今人冯友兰，也把孔子比做苏格拉底，把孟子比做柏拉图。

但是我们仔细比较他们，却也发现很多不相同的地方。

最明显的，《论语》中所叙述的孔子，有一种轻松愉快的感觉，不如孟子凡事紧张。

所以大成至圣能够以“君子坦荡荡”的风格，避免“小人常戚戚”的态度去保持他的悠闲。

孔子令门人言志，只有曾皙最得他的赞许。

而曾皙所说的，大致等于我们今天的郊游和野餐，“暮春者，春服既成，冠者五六人，童子六七人，浴乎沂，风乎舞雩，咏而归”。

与这种态度截然相对的是孟子“生于忧患，死于安乐”的主张。

孔子还说饭菜不做好，这样不吃那样不吃，衣服也要色彩裁剪都合式。

孟子却毫不忌讳地提出“庖有肥肉，厩有肥马，民有饥色，野有饿莩”，而且“老羸乎沟壑，壮者散之四方”等辞句也经常出现在他的嘴中。

孔子没有直接的提到人之性善或性恶。

《论语》之中，“仁”字出现了66次，没有两个地方解释完全相同。

但是他既说出虽为圣贤，仍要经常警惕才能防范不仁的话，可见他认为性恶来自先天。

他又说“观过，斯知仁矣”，好像这纠正错误，促使自己为善的能力，虽系主动的，但仍要由内外观察而产生。

孟子则没有这样犹疑。

他曾斩钉截铁的说出：“人性之善也，犹水之就下也；人无有不善，水无有不下。

”孔子自己承认，他一生学习，到70岁才能随心所欲不逾矩。

孟子的自信，则可以由他自己所说“我善养吾浩然之气”的一句话里看出。

蚌埠二中2011—2012学年度高三4月质量检测考试文科综合试题（考试时间：150分钟试卷分值：300分）命题人：黄育枫高乃将胡玉廷注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。

第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共132分）本卷共33小题，每小题4分，共132分。

在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

1.存款储蓄是一种投资方式。

假设某储户有6万元一年期的定期存款，年利率为3.50%。

一年后物价平均水平上涨了5%，与存款时相比，则该储户的到期后存款收益的实际购买力是A．21OO元B．2000元C．1995元D．2205元2.依托科研机构进行技术研发的企业要积极开展循环经济技术攻关和适用技术的推广应用，不断研发新产品，只有这样，企业的销售收入与利润才会上升。

这是因为①产品创新增强了企业竞争优势②产研联合实现了双方优势互补③新产品的新功能增大了其价值④科技产品的需求弹性小利润大A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④3.从2012年春季学期起，安徽省12个县近140万名农村义务教育学生将享受到国家实施的营养改善计划试点待遇。

中央财政每年将安排安徽将8亿多元资金，向这些学生提供每人每天3元的营养膳食补助。

这说明财政A．是促进社会公平、改善人民生活的物质保障B．具有促进资源合理配收入的作用C．具有促进国民经济平稳运行的作用D．是建立合理的收入分配的制度保证4.民政部2012年1月4日出台并公布《关于促进农民工融入城市社区的意见》，首次从国家层面描绘了农民工参与社区生活的“路线图”，切实保障农民工参与社区自治的权利。

农民工参与社区生活可以享有的权益有①间接选举居委员会成员②参加居委会讨论决定涉及居民切身利益的重要事务③对居委会成员进行监督④参与管理社区的公共事务和公益事业A．①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④5．“三公”经费公开是指政府部门人员因公出国（境）经费、公务车购置及运行费、公务招待费向社会公开。

安徽蚌埠二中2012届高三年级月考(十月) 安徽蚌埠二中2012届高三年级月考(十月)语文试卷第卷（阅读题共66分）一、（9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

敬的当代价值对于孔子思想的认识，学界一般以礼和仁为核心，认为孔子继承了周礼，发展出仁的思想，因而着重探讨两者的关系及其当代意义。

其实，在礼和仁之中还有更本质性的精神内涵，这种精神内涵可以用敬来概括。

礼最早是祭祀天地神灵的仪式活动。

在那些高高在上的天、神面前，人自然产生敬畏的心理。

其中的敬是出于内心的崇拜仰慕，而畏则是害怕受到惩罚。

最早的礼活动即内含着这种敬畏的心情。

礼由祭祀的仪式活动发展为社会政治活动的规范形式时，敬作为内质也留存下来。

这种敬保障了礼的实践可能性，而且其发自内心，即出于天赋，由敬而发的礼活动也就合乎天理，具有道德价值了。

因此在国家政治活动中要求敬，社会的一切活动和个人的修养也以敬为内核。

孔子继承礼的同时，自然吸纳了敬的精神。

在《论语》中，敬出现21次，频率颇高。

这些关于敬的阐述，有继承，也有发展。

关于祭祀活动，孔子继承了上古对天和神的敬仰态度，强调祭如在，祭神如神在，祭思敬。

即使敬鬼神而远之一语，强调实践理性的重要性，也告诫人们对于鬼神要有敬畏的心态。

关于政治活动，孔子也承传了西周以来的敬谨精神，故而回答鲁哀公说：治礼，敬为大。

孔子对于敬的发展，在于把它扩展为普通人对待事物的敬业精神。

敬原本主要表现在人对神、臣民对君王等下对上的关系上，孔子以后则成为所有社会成员为人做事的基本原则。

《论语》中出现的21次敬中，关于敬事的即有18次。

而且，由礼中发展出来的仁也以敬为本。

一般认为，仁是礼的内核，礼是仁的形式，故而许多学者着重以仁为核心建构孔子的思想体系。

其实，仁之中也必有敬的精神。

没有发自内心的敬，也就没有真切的仁爱之情。

这种敬的思想较之礼和仁更是人类社会的本质需要，具有当代意义。

礼和仁的思想建立在小农业文明的基础上。

小农业社会的基本单位是家庭，国家不过是一个家族对其他家族的统治，个人只是家庭成员，而家庭主要由血缘关系构成。