2011高考英语金牌总复习课时活页训练选修6Unit16课时活页训练(详细解析)
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课时作业(十六)A卷·基础强化练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2015·安徽卷) The foods we eat,and when and how we eat them,are often unique to a particular (particularly) culture.2.The man shamelessly abandoned (abandon) his wife and child for another woman.3.We must tackle the problem with sympathy (sympathize) and understanding.4.He was apparently (apparent) much surprised at the news.5.The swimming club is open to families in the neighborhood without restriction (restrict) .6.The occurrence (occur) of such things is by no means fortuitous.7.They accepted his advice and gave up the original (origin) plan.8.Some animals possess the characteristic (character) of man.9.Most people think it significant,although a few members haven’t known the significance of the matter.(significance)10.We must learn how to bear everything,and we should make it bearable,although it is unbearable sometimes.(bear)11.After the guard had inspected (inspect) the bag,he handed (hand) it back to Mark.12.I’ll try my best to get my work finished (finish) as soon as possible.13.People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning (abandon) an animal.14.The day witnessed (witness) the successful launch of Tiangong-2,that is,China’s development in lunar exploration program.15.A close friendship gradually (gradual) grew up between them.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Discouraging pletely,he decided to give it up.Discouraging→Discouraged2.I felt nervous for first time I gave a speech to many students.for→the3.Everyone burst out cheers as we got closer to the scenic spot.out→into4.We can only count on that he will rescue us.on后加it5.He witnessed to have seen the man take away the case.have→having6.With her money lost,she was at loss what to do.at后加a7.When it es to play basketball,she is always tlaking without stop.play→playing8.It is the first time that he had been praised by his parents.had→has9.Unless asking to answer questions,the pupils won’t talk in Mrs Smith’s class.asking→asked10.(2017·江苏卷) As a result it’s likely to see a rise in the size of its workingage population and witness strong economic growth over the longer term.witness前加to11.That plane crash occurrence only minutes after take-off.occurrence→occurredⅢ.完成句子1.He spent seven days in the wind and snow,cold and hungry (又冷又饿) .2.She stood at the gate as if (she were) waiting for someone (似乎在等人) .3.It was the second time that he had been punished (受惩罚) because he drove after drinking.4.Now (that) this is the last chance (既然这是最后一次机会) ,you should catch it.5.People cheered up the instant Chinese Women’s V olleyball Team appeared at the airport (当中国女排一出现在机场) .Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2018·蚌埠实验中学模拟) Camels are large animals living in dry areas.There are two species of camels;the Arabian camel with a single hump (驼背) from the dry desert areas of West Asia,and the Bactrian camel with two humps from Central and East Asia.Camels are over 7 feet tall and weigh over 1,600 pounds.They will live up to 40 to 50 years.Most camels are domesticated (驯化) and fed by people.Camels are plant-eaters.Camels are very strong animals with wide,padded feet.They have thick leathery pads on their knees and chest.Camels have nostrils (鼻孔) that can open and close,protecting them from the desert environment.Bushy eyebrows and two rows of long eyelashes protect their eyes from sand.Their mouth is extremely tough,allowing camels to eat thorny (带刺的) desert plants.Their widened feet help them move without sinking into the sand.Their thick coats reflect sunlight,and also protect them from the intense heat from desert sand.Their long legs help by keeping them further from the hot ground.Camels can go without food and water for 3 to 4 days.They do not store water in their humps as is monly believed.The humps are actually a container of fat.Camels are incredibly well-adapted to their environment.When conditions heat up,camels can increase their own body temperature,which prevents sweating and therefore water loss.They may not sweat at all during the day.Camels are sometimes called“ships of the desert”because people ride them around the hot,dry deserts of the world.However,the number of camels is being smaller for various reasons.[语篇解读]本文给读者介绍了骆驼,让读者对骆驼的情况有了更好的了解。
Unit 16 Stories一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Her parents made every effort to discourage her from becoming a singer, for they thought it hard.2.You must have the report typed (type) in half an hour. The boss is to speak at the meeting at 8 pm.3.Barbara often makes a schedule to get herself reminded (remind) of what she is to do in the day.4.To their great relief, the missing child returned home, tired (tire) but sound, after an absence of two weeks.5.She turned away when I came up to her, as if she hadn't_seen (see) me.6.The man who had_witnessed (witness) the robbery last Sunday refused to be interviewed.7.I don't know how she can put up with her crazy husband.8.The old man came across some old photographs in the ruins.9.The little girl burst out crying (cry) when she fell down.10.That was the first time that we had_seen (see) a film in the cinema together as a family by then.Ⅱ.单句改错1.I am not familiar with the song—it is the first time that I heard it sung.在heard前加上have2.There were so many mobile phones on show and I was at a loss what to buy.what→which3.Avoid eating food contained too much salt if you are suffering from high blood pressure.contained→containing4.The car has been seriously damaged in the crash and it'll cost lots of money to get it repairing.repairing→repaired5.The Great Pyramid, where dates back to 4,700 years ago, has always been a popular tourist attraction.where→which6.Professor Smith, as well as two other professors from the US, have been invited to this medical conference.have→has7.Months like January, March, May, and June are all named by Roman gods.by→after8.Many people, including my parents, think this abnormal for a girl to be fond of playing football.this→it9.The man received a ticket for speeding on his way to home yesterday. He shouldn't have driven that fast.将to删除10.The whole city was completely destroyed in the sudden flood, leaving everything to the native people.everything→nothingⅢ.翻译句子1.她听到这个坏消息时,忍不住大哭起来。
课时作业6GrammarⅠ。
单句语法填空1.They had_collected (collect)over 1,000 stamps by the end of last month。
2.When Jack arrived he learned Mary had_been (be)away for almost an hour。
3.The patient is going to have his temperature taken (take).4.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she had_seen (see) most of the guests before。
5.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he had_had (have) it for a very long time.6.Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he had_left (leave) his key at school.7.The journey was not as nice as we had_expected (expect).8.I had_intended (intend) to come over to see you, but was prevented from doing so.9.The boss often has them work (work) for 14 hours a day。
10.Mr Brown was disappointed to see that the washing machine he had had repaired (repair) went wrong again.Ⅱ。
Section ⅢCommunication WorkshopⅠ.句型转换1.The film caused him to think of what he had seen in the world.The film what he had seen in the world.答案:reminded him of2.The day started to go wrong as soon as I left home.The day started to go wrong I left home.答案:the instant3.They didn't go there on foot; instead they went there by bike .They went there by bike .答案:instead of walking4.The more you do exercise, the better your health will be.The less you do exercise, your health will be.答案:the worseⅡ.单项填空1.Mr.Smith who is ________ of the ________ speech started to read a novel.A.tired; boring B.tiring; boredC.tired; bored D.tiring; boring解析:选A。
be tired of sth.“厌倦某事”;boring“令人厌倦的”;bored “感到厌倦的”。
句意:史密斯先生厌倦了演讲,开始读小说。
2.________ anxious and ________ relaxed the learners, ________ their language learning.A.The less; much; the better B.Less; more; betterC.The more; less; the worse D.More; less; worse解析:选C。
Module 1Small TalkSection Ⅱ Introduction,Vocabulary andReading &Function—Language StudyⅠ.品句填词1.avoid 2.recognise 3.confidently 4.nodded 5.advanced6.opportunityⅡ.选词填空1.in addition 2.find out 3.looked away from4.prepared for 5.thought ofⅢ.单项填空1.【解析】选A。
句意“我怎么才能在机场认出你来?”“我戴帽子,手里拿把黑雨伞。
”recognise“认出”;notice“留意,注意”;know“认识”;realise“意识到”。
2.【解析】选B。
句意“做饭时要特别当心,避免烫伤。
”avoid后跟v.-ing形式,从逻辑关系分析,此处表示被动“被烫伤”。
3.【解析】选B。
句意为:健康问题和不良饮食习惯以及缺乏锻炼密切相关。
4.【解析】选A。
本题考查固定句型中的动词形式。
本句话的结构为:祈使句+and+陈述句。
所以此处用动词原形。
5.【解析】选C。
句意为:把目光从跟你说话的人身上移开通常被认为是不礼貌的。
look away from...“从……身上把眼神移开,不看……”。
6.【解析】选B。
“疑问词+不定式”作know的宾语,what to expect=what I will expect。
故选B。
7.【解析】选B。
句意为:当他是孩子的时候,他害怕上学。
be nervous about对……感到紧张。
8.【解析】选D。
句意为:在网上进行交易时,买家要先付款。
in return作为回报,反过来;in detail详细地;in addition另外;in advance提前。
由题意知选D项。
9.【解析】选D。
由后句句意“有把握比后悔好”可知,一定要等到更有把握的时候。
选修6Unit16Stories(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)核心考点课堂突破1.abandonvt.抛弃,放弃,遗弃n.放任,纵情[教材原句]As we got nearer,we could see a house.It looked abandoned.(P5) 当我们靠近时我们能看到一栋房子,这房子看起来废弃了。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Wang collected more than 7 million (abandon) bricks of different ages.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解C篇)②After her son died in the accident,the mother abandoned (she) to despair.③Constant rain forced the (abandon) of the next day’s competitions.[完成句子]④我知道你十分自信,无论什么时候你遇到困难,你永远都不会放弃把唐诗学好的希望。
I know you are so confident that you will never learning Tang Poetry well whenever you meet with difficulties.考点必记①abandon sb (不顾责任、义务等)遗弃某人abandon sth (不得已而)放弃某物abandon oneself to...沉溺于……②abandonment n.遗弃,抛弃,放弃,舍弃[写作佳句]Once we grow up,it’s better that we abandon the safe shelter of our parents’ protection as soon as possible.一旦我们长大了,我们最好尽快抛弃我们父母庇护下的安乐窝。
优化方案2011高考英语一轮复习课时活页训练[来源:Z&xx&]Ⅰ.单项填空1.In order to________the purpose of being successful,he works very hard.A.take B.getC.achieve D.complete解析:选C。
句意:为了取得成功,他努力工作。
achieve one’s purpose=achieve the purpose of实现某人的目的。
2.In the gallery,there are often many famous artists’works on________.A.exhibition B.exhibitionsC.an exhibition D.the exhibition解析:选A。
on exhibition=on show,为固定短语,意为“在展览”。
3.This old temple________the 12th century,and now it is well protected.A.is dated back to B.is dated fromC.is dated by D.dates back to解析:选D。
date back to/from追溯到……,常用一般现在时而且无被动语态。
4.After a long discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the plan,they finally came to a(n)________that it was practical.A.decision B.opinionC.conclusion D.impression解析:选C。
考查名词词义辨析和短语搭配。
句意:对这个计划的优点和缺点进行了很长时间的讨论之后,他们最终认为这个计划是切实可行的。
优化方案2022高考英语一轮复习课时活页训练Ⅰ单项填空1 The aewoman in the hoe a doctor in 1998—Ye,he ________ in hoot im it before ou tartD.giving enough butu in a fing car ma ound ie a magica chidhood thi wee a Britih adventurer wi et off from London on an incredibe ourne through Eurootor,Nei Laughton Strait of Laughton then aim to f over the Ata Mountain in Morocco,above the Sahara Deert and,we,wherever ee the road run outBut forget Chitt Chitt Bang Bang—thi fing machine i baed on ere touch of a team behind it ca the Scar the word’ firt road ega biofueed 生物燃料的 fing car ’ detination i the wet African countr of Mai and it cit of Timbutu,a tica 神秘的,“midde of nowhere”reie through France,Se via had ao hoae the 22mie fight acro the Engih Channe,but that bed the highet mountain on even continent and made a difficut ourne at the North it hi atet “bo’ own” adventure i a itte ’ been dreaming of creating a fing car ince chidhood“The ine from reaiing we can drive and we can f,o wh can’t we do both The a aong ha been the wing technoog,which we thin we’ve craced with the Scar,” he aidSad ome area on hi route are not good and o he mut be carefu6.Wh doe the voage to Timbutu in a fing car ound ie a magica chidhood fanta A.It’ too far to be reaiedB.It’ difficut and fu of imaginationC.It need to cover a ditance of 4,000 mieD.It i done b the adventurer Nei Langhton解析:选B。
高中英语选修6全册课时作业及单元检测目录Unit 1 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 1 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 1 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 1 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 1 Art单元检测Unit 2 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 2 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 2 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 2 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 2 Poems单元检测Unit 3 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 3 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 3 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 3 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 3 A healthy life单元检测Unit 4 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 4 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 4 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 4 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 4 Global warming单元检测Unit 5 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 5 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 5 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 5 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 5 The power of nature单元检测Period One Warming Up & Reading Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.A typical picture at this time was full ________ religious symbols,which created a feeling ________ respect and love ________ God.2.But it was evident that ideas were changing ________ the 13th century when painters ________ Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes ________ a more realistic way.3.People began to concentrate less ________ religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude ________ life.4.________ the same time painters returned ________ classical Roman and Greek ideas about art.5.When people first saw his paintings,they were convinced that they were looking through a hole ________ a wall ________ a real scene.6.Naturally,these changes also led ________ new painting styles.7.Among the painters who broke away ________ the traditional style ________ painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked ________ Paris.8.They were eager to show how light and shadow fell ________ objects ________ different times ________ day.9.There are scores ________ modern art styles,but ________ the Impressionists,many of these painting styles might not exist.10.________ the other hand,some paintings ________ modern art are so realistic that they look ________ photographs.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Would you rather have Chinese or Westernstyle paintings in your home?翻译:________________________________________________________________________ 仿写:(1)你更愿意做什么,是去看电影还是呆在家里?________________________________,go to the cinema or stay at home?(2)你愿意步行还是坐公共汽车?________________________________________________________________________ 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.翻译:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写:(1)显然已经出了差错。
优化方案2011高考英语一轮复习课时活页训练Ⅰ.单项填空1. The saleswoman in the shop is always ________ to please everybody.A.eager B.hurriedC.worried D.strange[来源:学科网ZXXK]解析:选A。
句意:商店里的那个女售货员总是希望她能取悦于每一个人。
be eager to do sth.渴望做某事。
hurried匆忙的;worried焦急的,担心的;strange奇怪的。
2.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ________ by the hour.A.pay B.payingC.paid D.to pay解析:选C。
句意:大城市的女清洁工通常是按小时获得报酬的。
pay作动词或名词,意为“付款”;paying为现在分词,表示主动;to pay后要接宾语,意为“付款”;此处get paid构成被动。
3.If I were in a movie,then it would be about time that I ________ my head in my hands for a cry.A.had buried B.am buryingC.buried D.would bury[来源:学科网ZXXK]解析:选C。
It is about/high time+that...中常用过去式或should+动词原形表示虚拟意义。
4.—Did Susan become a doctor in 1998?[来源:]—Y es,she ________ in hospital for ten years by next winter.A.will work B.would have workedC.has been working D.will have been working解析:选D。
根据句意“她到明年冬天在医院工作就将十年了”,用将来完成进行时表示这个将来某时前一直进行的动作。
5.The young man owes his success to many people,his parents________.[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.after all B.by chanceC.on purpose D.in particular解析:选D。
句意:那位年轻人将成功归功于很多人,特别是他的父母。
只有D项in particular“特别是”符合语境。
6.Y ou can always ________ him—he’s very responsible.A.rely in B.count onC.depend by D.trust on[来源:Z#xx#]解析:选B。
A项rely的常用搭配应为rely on,意为“依靠,依赖,指望”,而不是rely in;C项常用搭配应为depend on;D项trust 为及物动词,不带介词on。
B项count on sb.指依赖、信任某人,符合语境。
7.The door wouldn’t open,so he ________ the door ________.A.knocked;about B.knocked;outC.knocked;down D.knocked;off解析:选C。
knock down弄垮;knock out敲出来;knock about 到处闲逛,居住;knock off撞翻。
根据语境只有knock down符合。
8.His sister had to ________her journey because of his mother’s illness.A.leave B.desertC.quit D.abandon解析:选D。
句意:由于他母亲生病,他姐姐不得不放弃旅行。
leave是一般用语,着重强调“离开”“遗留下”;desert指某人或某物在困难或困境中被人背弃;quit指突然出其不意地放弃;abandon 指因外界影响或压力完全或永久舍弃自己感兴趣的人或物。
9.________ you lose your confidence,you can never expect to work hard at your study.A.Twice B.BeforeC.Unless D.Once解析:选D。
句意为:一旦你失去信心,你就别想努力学习。
once conj.一旦……就……。
10.After the man was killed,the policemen did a lot of work to find out some clues from the ________.A.on-lookers B.viewersC.people D.witnesses解析:选D。
句意:那人被谋杀后,警察做了大量工作试图从目击者那儿发现一些线索。
on-looker旁观看者,指正在观看的旁观者;viewer观看者,观众;people人们。
调查案件一般从witness目击者、见证人那儿得到证据或线索。
如:She was a witness at the accident.她是这场事故的目击者。
[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]11.________ it during the second war ________ he died?A.Is;which B.Was;whichC.Was;that D.Is;that解析:选C。
本题考查强调句句型。
该句可还原为:He died during the second war.,句子强调during...介词短语;而句子又是过去式,故只有C项符合。
12.Her trousers were so tight,and they ________ when she sat down.A.spit B.splitC.splashed D.spun解析:选B。
句意:她的裤子太紧了,一坐下来就裂开了。
split 裂开,劈开;spit吐痰;splash溅落;spin旋转,纺,根据语境只有B 项符合。
13.The new discovery of gas is of great ________ to the country’s economy.A.signature B.significantC.significance D.sign解析:选C。
句意:新气田的发现对这个国家的经济意义重大。
be of significance(=be significant)有意义的,有价值的,重要的;significance比value,importance正式。
14.There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than ________ in the public mind today.A.exists B.existC.existing D.existed解析:选A。
此句的主要结构是There ought to be less anxiety...than...,than后面是一个省略的比较状语从句,实际上省略了there exists anxiety。
than后面应接一个从句,后面有状语today,existed 也可排除;exist应该在主语是复数时使用。
15.Betwe en 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed ________.A.had produced B.to be producedC.to have produced D.had been produced解析:选D。
本句中有表示过去的时间状语“Between 1897 and 1919”,主语是motion pictures,所以要用过去完成时的被动语态had been produced。
Ⅱ.阅读理解AQuestionI have recently returned to college to complete my Bachelor’s degree.I am in an accelerated(加速的)course.In this course there are no tests or exams,only class presentations(陈述).I have recently preparedmy PowerPoint and will study the material.I am not very knowledgeable in the material.I have not had to speak in public since high school which was many years ago.I am somewhat of a shy person;I am losing sleep because of the anxiety and fear of doing this class for the next year;I have considered giving up,but I want so badly to complete this.I am,for lack of a better word,terrified.AnswerBeing a shy person is not really a factor in giving a presentation.Y our focus should be on providing information for the other students.Think of yourself as a teacher or an instructor and not as someone who is trying to show how good he is.The fact that you are using a PowerPoint presentation takes an enormous amount of pressure off you.With a speech,there is the fear of forgetting what you are going to say.But with a PowerPoint presentation you have a guide.Some people use only a few words in their bulletpoints,while others include full sentences.But for each bulletpoint,you need to have some extra material.If you do happen to forget something,no one will know the difference.The big thing is to give your presentation several times before you give it in class.Y ou can record your practice.This will force you to go through it completely.If you can,give your presentation to a friend.This practice should give you the confidence in being able to do the task effectively.Although you may be somewhat nervous when you start,once you get going,things should be a lot smoother.Best wishes on getting some great presentations.1.What can you learn from the first paragraph?A.Interested in presenting in college.B.Terrified of giving presentations in college.C.Hesitating in speaking in class.D.Desperate in presenting in college.解析:选B。