最新高一英语必修一Unit1同步练习题1(北师大版)

必修一unit1lesson1A Couch PotatoForty three year old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.When I wake up 1 don't get up immediately, I turn on the television and watch the children's programmes and old movies until about hal-past ten. Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news. In the afternoon, I often watch another old film--they re showing some good ones at the moment. In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again. I like the main news at six o'clock. At nine thirty, if there is a good play on BBC 2,I switch over and watch it. Then at night, I watch more films and I usually switch off the TV at about two o'clock. I never watch TV all night.I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day. I also do some exercise every day. I take Tina, the dog, for a walk every afternoon. I don't go far, of course. I walk to the wall outside my house. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall whiles the dog walks round in a circle.Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife.She's not here now because she's working, but she always makes my meals. We haven't got much money, you know, but we're happy. Sit down and watch TV. Here's the remote control. You've got the world at your feet. And in your hand.Great!A WorkaholicThirty-six-year Black is sitting at his desk and working his way through his paperwork.I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes offD. Assoon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash，get changed，have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.I am always the first person to get to the office. The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even busier! Meetings and phone calls a large part of the day. Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters. By around eight o'clock, I usually find some time to do my own paperwork and answer some personal e- mails.When I get home at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the next day's work. I get to bed around midnight when my wife and children are already asleep.I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family. My family complains about it. But I try to work hard so that I can make more money for them. Besides,I get bored if there's nothing to do. I like being busy.课文精解1.what kind of lifestyle do you think the people have?考点1. what...do you think...?中可将do you think 看作插入语。

高一英语必修一Unit1同步练习题1（北师大版）一、教学内容：Unit 1 of Module I Period One （Lesson 1 & 2）二、教学目标与要求：1、在第一课和第二课里，我们学习了如何谈论我们的生活方式。

话题的选择贴近我们的生活，能引起同学们共鸣，激发同学们的学习动机。

2、复习一般现在时态和现在进行时态，以及它们的用法和区别。

3、进一步了解不同文化背景下，不同的个人生活方式，引导同学们树立良好的学习和生活习惯。

4、学习策略：运用听力策略对所听内容进行预测。

5、掌握重点单词、短语、句式，在练习中能灵活运用。

三、本周重难点词汇讲解：1、peaceful adj .和平的，平静的peace (n.和平)+-ful（形容词后缀）The peaceful uses of atomic energy will do good to human beings .原子能的和平利用将造福人类。

It's peaceful at home when the children are at school .孩子们在学校上学时，家里就安静了。

（1）反义词：unpeaceful adj. 不平静的，不和平的派生词：peacefully adv. 和平地，平静地（2）同义词辨析：peaceful 与calm这些形容词表明没有激动兴奋或未被打扰。

calm 隐含远离情感冲动之意；peaceful 意指未被打破的镇静。

2、relaxing adj .轻松的，放松的relax(v. 放松)+-ing(形容词后缀)All the students going for holidays, it is really a relaxing evening for the headteacher.所有的学生都度假去了，对于班主任来说这真是一个使人感到轻松的夜晚。

同根词：relaxed意为"感到轻松的"。

Unit1 Lesson4同步练习Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．My father prefers to go to work________ the tube. He says it's more convenient. 2．There is a library_______ our school. It's only three minutes' walk from our school. 3．My uncle works _____foreign company. He earns a lot every month.4．During holidays, they like driving________ the countryside to relax themselves. 5．My grandfather would like to stay in the small town. He wants to get away________ the noise in the city.6．Doing exercise helps you be free________ sickness.7．More and more foreigners are interested _______Chinese. They come to China to learn Chinese.8．The twins have many common interests. For example, both of them are fond________ classical music.9．________Monday nights, I have dance classes.10．Right now I'm studying Chinese ________distance learning.Ⅱ.选词填空at work，far away，be good for，make sure，look after，play with1．In the evening，I like to ________________ my children.2．She lives in a small town which is ________________ from the big city.3．I’m always tried before I arrive ________________.4．The fresh air ________________ my lungs.5．________________ that al l the windows are closed before you leave.6．Can you ________________ my baby when I’m away?Ⅲ.同义词辨析1．用try或manage的适当形式填空(1)I ________ to persuade him to give up smoking，but I failed.(2)At last，she ________ to finish the work on time.(3)If you are tired of travelling by plane，why not ________ taking a train for a holiday?Ⅳ.完成句子1．把窗户关好，不然就太冷了。

高一北师大版 unit1同步练习单句改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(\)划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

1.It is a great fun to play basketball.2.Soon the balloon is filled of the gas.3.The table takes out too much room.4.Sarah , hurry up . I’m afraid you won’t have time to get changing before the party.5.The teacher came in,following by some students.6.Here is the key of the grammer exercises.7.We looked forward to hear from you .8.The book is said to have translated into several foreigh languages last year.9.Some of the students in our class went to see a film yesterday, me includes.10.His carelessness resulted from the accident.11.The part that he play in the game is very great.12.Study hard, and you’ll fail in the examination .13.There was such much noise that we couldn’t hear the teacher.14.My son and daughter love to ride on London’s red buses and they specially love to go onthe tube.15.It makes difference to you which you choose.16.I spent two hours going swimming and go walking.注意改错格式，如果格式错误，无分！参考答案1.去掉a2. fille d → full 或of →with3. out → up4. changing →changed5. following →followed6. of → to7. hear →hearing 8. have 后加上been 9. includes →included10. from →in 11. play →plays 12. and →or13. such →so 14. specially →especially 15. makes后加a16. go →going。

Unit1 Lesson1同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We prefer a __________ (和平的) discussion to a hot fight.2．He _________ (打开) on the computer and began to work.：3．What kind of __________ (生活方式) would you like to live?4．I know it’s almost_______ (午夜), but we’d better go on and get the job finished. 5．Nowadays, many people have a _______ (便携式的) computer to do their work. 6．The ________ (文件) he passed me just now is very important.7．All the people ran out of t he building when the fire __________ (警报) went off. 8．There is something wrong with the _______(遥控) control, so you can’t watch TV tonight.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Our next door neighbor said he would_____ the police if we made any more noise. A．complain about it to B．complain to us aboutC．complain us to D．complain us about2．I don’t like to watch this. There’s a better program me on CCTV 6. Please ________.A．turn back B．turn onC．switch off D．switch over3．The message is very important, so it is supposed ________ as soon as possible. A．to be sent B．to sendC．being sent D．sending4．When it was time for dinner, the dining hall soon _______ the students.A．filled B．was filled ofC．filled up D．was filled with5．—Didn’t you have a good time at the party?— Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to_______ so quickly.A．go by B．go awayC．go out D．go over6．— What are the terrible noises?— The neighbors________ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparingC．prepare D．will prepare7．Nowadays，a large number of women，especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothing industry.A．is working B．works C．work D．worked8．________ I can’t say that you’ll be as good at playing tennis as me, I believe progress will follow if you take my advice.A．When B．While C．Therefore D．As9．After he retired, Roger________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A．took up B．saved upC．kept up D．drew upA．M ike is the most suitable person________ the task.A．finished B．finished C．to finish D．finishingⅢ.阅读理解AMost of us lead unhealthy lives; we spend far too much sitting down. If in addition we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become loose and fatty and our systems slow moving. There are some aspects (方面) of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way to reduce the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. While it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by the people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sp orts — and it is especially difficult to do so if you are not good at them — there are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming.What often happens though i s that you dothem in such a leisurely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, except for the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armchair.Even after you have found a way for keeping in shape, through sport or gymnastics, you are still only half way to good health, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation (放松). It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practiced in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achieving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical (讽刺性的), though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to go back to forms of activity — physical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the other —which were the natural way of life of our forefathers.1．Pollution, noise and stress are examples of________.A．causes of unfitnessB．bad features of living in townsC．the things we can completely do away withD．unavoidable things in town2．To be healthy we must________.A．keep fit and activeB．keep fit and learn to relaxC．be active and practise YogaD．have a sound mind3．Our forefathers were healthy because________.A．their way of life closely connected with both exercise and relaxationB．they were careful to get plenty of fresh airC．they spent most of the time out of doorsD．their environment was not polluted4．What would be the best title for the text?A．How to Keep FitB．How to Learn to RelaxC．How to Live a Healthy LifeD．How to Practice YogaBA new book called “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother” by Amy Chua h as caused a debate (争论) about cultural differences in parenting. Amy Chua is a teacher in an American university and both of her parents are Chinese. In the book, Ms. Chua writes about how she taught her daughters. She told NBC television that she had a clear list of what her daughters were not allowed to do, such as having a play date, watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.Many people are against Amy Chua’s parenting style (风格), even her husband, who is American. They say it is rude and unfair to children. But she says her parents raised her and her three sisters in that way.Ms. Chua says after her younger daughter shouted “I hate my life! I hate you！” she decided to retreat because she was afraid of losing her daughter. But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their children’s abilities.“The debate is about what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child，” said Stacy DeBroff, who has written four books on par enting. She says Amy Chua’s parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. It is a traditional way of parenting among immigrants (移民). They hope to get a better future for their children.She also sees a risk (风险). When children have no time to be social or to develop their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life. DeBroff advises parents to develop their own style of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.语篇解读：最近，一名华裔母亲Amy Chua写了一本有关家庭教育的书——《虎妈战歌》，引起了争议。

北师大版必修一Unit1单元测试题(含答案解析)第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1.What does the man mean?A.Of course, you canB.No, please don’tC.Never2.What does the husband tell his wife to do?A.To buy a new dress.B.To decide by herself quickly.C.To wear an evening dress.3.What are they doing?A.Making an appointment(约会).B.Deciding what to doC.Checking the time.4.How many pills should the man take in 24 hours?A.4 pillsB.24 pillsC.16 pills5.Why isn’t Jack present?A.Because he wasn’t invited.B.Because he changed hi mind.C.Because he forgot the invitation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

（新教材）2021版高中英语北师大版必修第一册全册同步练习同步练习(一)Unit 1Part ⅠTopic TalkⅠ.单句语法填空1．I felt I was doing well and my ________ (confident ) began to grow.2．She was unable to attend because of the ________ (press) of work.3．It can take many years to recover ______ the death of a loved one.4．I'm ready to do all those things which are more ______ (challenge)．5．Meetings are scheduled ________ (take) place all over the country.6．You must collect enough materials previous ________ your writing.7．________ (fortunate) , the holiday did not live up to our expectations.8．Compared with my previous job, my new job is less ________ (stress)．9．She bought an apartment at the top of the building two months ________ (previous)．10．Finding a solution to this problem is one of the greatest ________ (challenge) faced by scientists.Ⅱ.单句写作1．完全没想到，那出戏大受欢迎。

高一英语北师大版必修一Unit 1 Life ChoicesPart 1 Learning to learn & topic talk基基基基基I .单词拼写1.Four people suffered serious (伤害) in the car accident.2.Most students, especially the senior high school students, are under great_____________(压力)of study.3.There are sixty-five students in my class一more than my____________(以前的)class in junior high.4.1 felt very excited about all the new things as I first walked on the_____________(/kaempos/).5.Many young people in America live in the same a____________with their parents to save some rent.1.Girls boys greatly in learning styles.2.He is now in hospital,_______________a heart attack.3._________________, every road leads to Rome, and I believe hard work pays off.4.__________________, their son was indeed bom healthy.5.The school library provides books, which can meet the needs of different students.III.单句语法填空nding on the moon's far side is extremely _______(challenge). (2020 全国［)2.She has high______________( expect) of what the university can offer.3.It is also a virtue (美德)to forgive and forget, especially in such a highly competitive and ________ (stress) society.4.______________(unfortunate) , a fire broke out in his house and burnt all his possessions, leavinghim nothing but a car.5. The Palace Museum announced that children would be allowed free entry, which would help to increase their cultural ___________(confident).6.Even though we completely differ __________ each other in the character, we are still great friends.7. He is trying to solve the serious problems ___________( arise) from the border crisis of the area.8.They had _______much difficulty in keeping in touch with each other that they decided to move to the same city.IV .完成句子1.尽管史蒂夫感冒了，但他还是设法按时完成了报告。

高中英语Unit 1 LIFE STYLES同步练习1 北师大版必修1 短文改错Most families in China hoped their single children will 1．________have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 2．________So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much 3．________homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. 4．________The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No 5．________wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even 6．________attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people 7．________already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. 8．________Shouldn't we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our 9．________government is making out a plan to solve the education problems.10．________ 答案：1．hoped→hope 2．in→with3．do→are 4．第二个 have 前加 to5．去掉第二个 to 6．√7．his→their 8．already 前加 have9．lesson 前加 a 10．making→carrying完形填空Jenkins was a jeweler, who had made a large diamond ring worth 57 000 pounds for the Silkstone's Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 1 like the first one but was worth only 2000 pounds. This he took to the shop, which 2 it without a question.Jenkins gave the much more 3 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife 4 to Paris for a weekend．As to the 5 ring, the shop sold it for 60 000 pounds. Six months later, the buyer 6 it back to Silkstone's office. "it's a faulty diamond, " he said．"It isn't worth the high 7 I paid．" Then he told them the 8 . His wife's car had caught fire in an 9 . She had escaped, 10 the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great 11 of the fire.The shop had to12. They knew that no fire on earth can13 damage a perfect diamond．Someone had taken the 14 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was. who 15 it? A picture of the ring appeared in the 16 . A reader thought he 17 the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which 18 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 19 a large diamond ring." Do you know the 20 with the lively diamond ring?" The papers asked their readers Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.通过全文后我们得到的印象是，文中主人公Ｊ用调包的方法，调换了一枚钻戒，送给自己的妻子，最后被发现，送进监狱。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 1 LifestylesLesson 1 A Perfect Day？建议用时总分值实质用时45分钟60分I.拼写〔共 12小；每小 1分，分 12分〕1. The novel is written from p experience.2. It is most u that the patient should be sentto hospital.3. He has a r lifestyle now. All he does isfishing.4. Chinese students always c about thestress of schoolwork.5. The businessman leads a s life: too manyplaces to go, too many people to see andtoo many bills to pay, etc.6. Nowadays, many people have a(便携式的 ) computer to do their work.7. The(文件 ) he passed me just now isvery important.8. All the people ran out of the building when thefire〔警〕 went off.9. There is something wrong with the(遥控 ) control, so you can't watch TV tonight.10. He went out in order to r his mind.11. I bought a Walt Disney c for my son tocelebrate his birthday.12.I’m b.Let’s go to the cinema.II. 短翻〔共 10小；每小 1分，分 10分〕1 ．打开 _______________2．下楼梯 ______________3．，道______________4．好衣服 ______________5．占有 ______________6． be filled with______________7 ．be ready for⋯ ______________得分错题档案8． switch off______________9． complain about sth ． ______________10． get bored ____________III.用所短的适合形式填空〔共 10小；每小1分，分10分〕go off wake up take up get upcan’t stand switch off switch overbe filled with get changed complainabout1.Don't you think these boxes of yours aretoo much space ？2.I didn't until someone knocked at thedoor.3.It's time for you to,Tom. The sun hasrisen high in the sky.4. The alarm as soon as the thief got intothe front garden.5. His speech was long and boring, and almost all ofus it.6. He all the lights as he left the room to saveelectricity.7. This play is too boring. Will you pleaseto CCTV 5 to watch the live football match?8. The warm-hearted girl led us into a large hallwhich passengers.9. All the friends are waiting downstairs, so don ’tspend too much time.10. Many students always _______ too muchhomework.IV. 填空〔共 18小；每小 1分，分 18分〕1.---There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow?---No, I'd rather buy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it2.I really don't like art, I find his workimpressive.B. Since C． If D． While3. Without your help ，I the exam last term ．A． would have failed in B． wouldn ’ t failC．will have failed in D． failed in4.I have to go to work by taxi because mycar at the garage ．A． will be repaired B． is repairedC．is being repaired D． has been repaired 5.—The water to waste ．—Oh， it ’ s my fault．I forgot to turn it off．A． is running B． has runC．will have run D． will run6. I want to know when he for New York ．A． has left B． is leavingC．had left D． would leave7.She was the first in our class themold ：instead of getting a job in education ，she decided to become an accountant.A． to break B． breakingC． broke D． broken8. — It shouldn ’ t long to clear up after theparty if we all volunteer to help．— That ’ s right．Many hands make light work ．A． take B． spendC． cost D． pay9.The young woman got to the cinema two hoursahead of time she could get a good position ．A． so that B． in caseC． in order D． now that10. I’ ll take the story where I finishedyesterday ．A． up B． overC． out D． in11.The number of deaths from heart disease will bereduced greatly if people to eat morefruit and vegetables ．A． persuade B． will be persuadedC． be persuaded D． are persuaded12.I don’ t like to watch this．There’ s a better.A．turn back B． turn onC． switch off D． switch over13.Be careful when you cross this very busystreet ．If not ，you may run over by a car ．A．have B． becomeC． get D． turn14.---Have you got any job offers?---No. I.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting15. ---- What's that noise?---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested16. We tried to find a table for seven, but they wereall.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up17. The message is very important, so it is ______tobe sent as soon as possible.A. supposeB. supposingC. supposedD. to suppose18. Please fill_____ the blanks _____proper words.A. up; withB. in; withC. up; ofD. in; of V.短文填词 ( 共10小题；每题 1分，总分值 10分 ) 阅读 P8和 P9课文内容，依据所给提示，在每个空格内填入一个适合的英语单词。