河南省洛阳市2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语Word版含答案.pdf

洛阳市2017—2018学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷本试卷共12页，全卷满分丨50分，考试用时120分f*祝考试顺利*注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置;2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效;3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答題写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效;4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答題卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分}做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的答题时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个送项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间，答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why does the man need the notes?A. To prepare for an exam.B. To discuss with the woman.C. To write a story.2.Who will go to university?A. The woman.B. The man.C.The man’s brother3.WTiere are the speakers most probably?A. At a birthday party.B. In the street.C.At home4.When should Mike turn up?A. 1:50.B. 2：00.C.2:305.What will the man do tonight?A. Play football.B. Visit his brother.C.Learn math.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

洛阳市2017届高三上学期期中考试英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO• TELEPHONE (02)9217 0111Join in the holiday fan at the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution ：Chinese dress 1700s to now. DON’T FORGET our other special event，the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus (马戏团）！ 150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!Chinese Folk Dancing ： Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney. Dances include ： the Golden and the Chinese drum dance.A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s court dance. Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hali, at 11:30 am & 1:30 pm.Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre： Well-known children's play experts from Shanghai leads this dynamic youth group. Performances include Chinese fairy tales and plays. Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11:30 am & 1:30 pm.Chinese Youth League： A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11:30 am to 1:30 pm.Kids Activity ： Make a Paper Horse： Young children make a paper horse cut-out. (The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting, including a kind of advancement. ) Suitable for ages 8-12 years.Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12:30 pm to 1:00 pm.Club Med Circus School ： Leam circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic. Note only for children over 5. There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level4, on the day.Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 11： 30am & 1:00pm.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family members cover two adults and all children under the age of 16 years at the one address.Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this for as little as $50.00 a year! Call (02)9217 0600 for more details.21.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?A.On July 2.B. On July 3.C. On July 6.D.On July 8.22.From which activity can you leam the magic tricks?A.Kids Activity.B.Chinese Youth League.C.Club Med Circus School.D. Children’s Arts Theatre.23.What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A.Calling (02)9217 0600.B.Gaining family membership.ing for the holiday fun.D.Paying Powerline $ 50.00 a year.24.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To attract visitors.B.To present schedules.D.To teach kids Chinese arts C.To report performances.BSome people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Fm not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don't come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that's just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it'll require even more time, time that most people won't put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don't enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge .part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It's sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you're wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you're hot willing to put in the time and work, don't expect to receive any rewards. Consistent， hard work won't guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.25. What can mainly be learned from Paragraph 1?A. The importance of success.B. The meaning of success.C. The standards of success.D. The reasons for success.26. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. Succeeding in life.B. Putting in more time.C. Setting a practical goal.D. Being good at something.27. Why do successful people suggest doing what one loves?A. It takes a lot of time to succeed.B. One gives up his work easily.C. One tends to enjoy his work.D.Work makes one feel pain.28. What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goal is vital to success.B. One cannot succeed without time and practice.C. Being good is different from being great.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.CEnvironmental health is defined hs the control of the factors (因素）in the environment social well-being (安乐）.that may have harmful effects on people's physical, mental, or Because natural disasters expose people to danger by bringing up or threatening their immediate environment , effective management of environmental health after a natural disaster is of great importance.The environmental health measures that must be considered after a natural disaster include the supply of appropriate shelter for individuals or groups of people left homeless, the distribution (分配）of safe and accessible water, and the protection and distribution of safe food products and so on.To effectively manage environmental health during and after a disaster, it is important that a state of preparation is in effect before the event actually occurs. During an emergency, success largely depends on making good, rapid judgment and appropriate response measures. High-level decision makers, therefore, must be familiar with sound measures beforehand and should be given an accurate judgment of the disaster's specific effects as quickly as possible.This book is intended to serve as a guide for those who may be called upon to make emergency decisions after disaster strikes. The recommended environmental health measures have been listed in the order of priority in which they should be taken during an emergency. However, each natural disaster is unique in the degree or type of emergency. In response to any given disaster, decision makers may find it necessary to change the priority assigned to any particular measure.29. Why is it significant to take effective measures after a natural disaster?A.Victims may be in danger without immediate controls.B.Victims may be at the risk of losing their properties.C.Victims may be exposed to poisonous or radioactive minerals.D.Victims may be threatened by environmental health problems.30.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Good preparations beforehand are vital,B. Rapid judgment is quite beneficial.C. Effective measures sound familiar.D. Slow responses sound ineffective.31. Whom is the book mainly written for?A. A researcher quite into environment health.B. An organizer to handle domestic disastrous situations.C. A possible decision-maker to handle a disaster emergency.D. A holidaymaker fond of the topic of effective management.32. Which of the following can re place the underlined word “priority” in Paragraph 4?A.Perfection.B. Preference.C. Possibility.D. Popularity-DIf you're trying to lose weight, stress makes changes to your brain chemistry in ways that make it hard to make healthful food choices and maintain self-control, a new study finds.Study volunteers who tolerated a somewhat stressful experience were 24 percent more likely to choose unhealthflul snacks afterward compared with volunteers who hadn't experienced stress.And researchers think they know why brain scans showed that the stressed people had changed neurological (神经系统的）connectivity between regions of the brain that process tastiness y make value judgments and plan for long-term goals.“Being able to regulate and control you r decision-making involves this complex interplay between different areas of your brain, ” said Todd Hare，the senior author of the study published in the journal Neuron. “There's not just one region or node (of thebrain) that turns on and off to establish self-control； they have to all work in unison together. Stress disrupts that synchrony (同步）.”Researchers found that stress changes the way different parts of the brain communicate with one another. A simple way to think of it is like “phone line con nections between the brain regions，” Hare said. “You could have a better or worse signal coming across that connection. ”The hormone cortisol (皮质醇）dialed up the activity from the part of the brain that processes tastiness, and strengthened connections between that area and the part of the brain that manages value judgments and decision-making. “ So you have a region shouting about taste, and it’s coming through loud and clear. Hare said.In addition，the more stress participants felt，the weaker the connections between the part of the brain that deals with long-term planning and the part that manages value judgments and decision-making. This meant their long-term goal of improving their diet was less of a factor in decision about what to eat.33. What may be the best title for the text?A. The more effort the better for a weight-loser.B. The less pressure the better for a weight-loser.C. The less effort the better for one on a diet.D. The more pressure the better for one on a diet.34. Why does a stressed volunteer more likely choose junk snacks?A. Because he has not set a long-term goal of improving his diet.B. Because he makes it hard to make good choices and maintain self-control.C. Because the connections between the related parts of his brain become split.D. Because stress makes ill effects on the communications between related parts of his brain.35. In which section of a magazine can we most possibly read the text?A.Food.B. Medicine.C. Health.D. Lifestyle.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

洛阳市2017-2018学年高中三年级期中考试英语试卷(A)第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man like doing?A. Cooking.B. Shopping.C. Eating.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the man’s.B. At the woman's.C. At the cinema.3. What season is it when they are talking?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter .4．Whose is the novel?A. Alice's.B. The man's.C. The woman’s.5. What are they talking about?A.A film.B.A lecture.C.A book,第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Which sport does the woman like?A. Chess.B. Jogging.C. Swimming.7.Why does the man swim?A. For competition.B. For health.C. For fun.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

河南省洛阳市2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 共7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下--小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At a shop.2. Which instrument can the man play?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.3. Who is using the man’s car?A. Ted.B. Sera.C. Henry.4. How much should the woman pay?A. $36.B. $38.C. $40.5. How does the man find his new roommate?A. He’s kind.B. He’s outgoing.C. He’s hard-working.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 共22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6毁材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. Why is the woman going downtown?A. To buy a book.B. To pick up Mary.C. For a party.7. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Help his brother.B. Buy a fiction.C. Have his car fixed.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 共7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下--小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At a shop.2. Which instrument can the man play?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.3. Who is using the man’s car?A. Ted.B. Sera.C. Henry.4. How much should the woman pay?A. $36.B. $38.C. $40.5. How does the man find his new roommate?A. He’s kind.B. He’s outgoing.C. He’s hard-working.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 共22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6毁材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. Why is the woman going downtown?A. To buy a book.B. To pick up Mary.C. For a party.7. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Help his brother.B. Buy a fiction.C. Have his car fixed.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。

河南省洛阳市2018-2019学年第一学期期中教学质量检测第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASitting across from a German couple and a Chinese mother and her child, we were waiting at the Guilin airport for our delayed flight to Shanghai. In this last week of our travel study tour, my husband and I were appreciating this short break by reading.I didn’t care the languages I couldn’t understand. But it was a n American accent that pulled my attention from my book. It also pulled the attention of three rows of people seated around us as the American barked, “Coming through! Coming through!”At the same time, an oversized man pulling an oversized carryon passed our row. His wheeled bag caught the Germen’s feet. Turning to see what snagged his luggage, the American pulled his hag so hard that it crossed over the man’s feet. It was then that my horror struck. There was no “I’m sorry”，no “Excuse me” and no “Pardon me” coming from this countryman of mine.While this wasn’t the first or last incident where I saw discourteous, illmannered and rude Americans in China, each produced similar feelings. First, I was embarrassed that someone from my country was creating a negative(负面的) impression of Americans. My second reaction was a desire to apologize. I wanted to explain to the Chinese woman and her child, the German couple next to them, and everyone nearby that this was not typical American behavior. I wanted them to know “we” were all not like that.I never got to explain, or to apologize. Language differences made that choice impossible, and rational(理性的) thinking made it unsuitable. But it turned out not to be a need. The German man caught my eyes with a bit of headshaking, smiling and eye rolling, which I returned, and it was clear that he knew we were Americans and was expressing that there was “no need" to apologize for “universal idiot behavior".21. In the airport the author and her husband ＿.A. were talking with a German coupleB. were enjoying reading togetherC. were having a hard timeD. were worried about their flight22. What did the author think of the man with an American accent?A. He was confident.B. He was impolite.C. He was social.D. He was generous.23. The underlined word “snagged” in Paragraph 3 means .A. destroyedB. coveredC. pushedD. stopped24. How did the author feel every time she saw Americans' bad behavior?A. Uneasy and apologetic.B. Scared and disappointed.C. Proud but nervous.D. Comfortable but stressful.BWhen the leaves begin to change colors, it means one thing for many traveler：Fall festival season is here. If you’re interested in visiting a fall festival in America, here are some of the country’s best fall festivals for you to choose from.Wellfleet OysterfestWellfleet Oysterfest is a two-day event held in Wellfleet, Mass. The meeting on Cape Cod is one that the locals look forward to all year long. Feed on oysters(牡蛎) and other seafood, while you watch the fastest oyster-eaters in the world compete in the famous Oyster Shuck-Off, a competition for taking the outer covering of oysters. The competition is taken very seriously.Harvest on the HarborIt takes place in Portland, Maine. The festival celebrates all that is best about Maine’s food and wine. This celebration is held every October, and includes the Maine Lobster Chef of the Year Competition and Savory Samplings at the Marketplace. The latter(后者) allows travelers to taste the best local food that Maine has to offer at Casco Bay.Killing Hay FestivalIf you’re looking for a fall festival that includes hay sculptures(干草雕塑), take part in theyearly Killington Hay Festival. When you begin to see the giant hay sculptures, you’ll know you’ve arrived. Past sculptures have changed from a 20-foot-tall kangaroo to a family of penguins.25. What can we learn about the meeting on Cape Cod?A. It takes place twice a year.B. It lasts three days in all.C. It’s loved by the locals.D. It’s not open to tourists.26. Who would most probably go to Harvest on the Harbor?A. People who want to go to a festival in November.B. People who want to try Maine s local food.C. The fastest oyster-eaters worldwide.D. The best cooks around the world.27. What do the festivals have in common?A. They all serve seafood.B. They are all liked by eaters.C. They all last for two days.D. They all take place in fall.CGetting paid to stay in bed all day sounds pretty good. But what if someone offered you $23 ,000 to stay in bed for two months? That’s the deal that a research team is offering to 24 volunteers.Researchers are looking for volunteers to help them study the influences of weightlessness on the human body by spending 60 days lying down. Lying in bed isn’t exactly the same as being weightless, but the influences on the human body are similar.When astronauts spend a long time in an environment with no gravity, like the International Space Station (ISS), their bodies are affected in many ways. After a couple of months on the ISS, astronauts’ hearts don’t beat as hard. Their muscles(肌肉) become weaker because they no longer have to work against gravity. Their bones(骨头) may break more easily. There may also be changes in the astronauts’ sleep habits.Dr. Armaud Beck, the researcher in charge of the study, said his goal was to measure the influences of weightlessness, and also to find ways to prevent problems. The study will take 88 days altogether. During the first two weeks the volunteers will be tested to establish(建立) their levels of fitness. Then they will spend 60 days lying in bed with their heads a little lower than their bodies.They will have to do everything while lying down, including brushing their teeth and going to the bathroom. Dr. Beck said the rule is that they must have at least one shoulder touching the bed at all times. Half of the volunteers in the study will be taking capsules(胶囊) containing special food supplements(增补物) several times a day to see if they help reduce the health problems caused by weightlessness.The last two weeks of the study will be spend trying to let the volunteers recover(恢复). Volunteer must be men between the ages of 20 and 45 who are in perfect health. They must be non-smokers.The study will take place from September 1st to November. The first two days are the time for volunteers to sign in.28. Why are the volunteers asked to lie in bed in the study?A. It is the same as being weightless.B. It can make astronauts sleep well.C. It has the similar influences as being weightless.D. It can help volunteers feel the gravity better.29. What will happen to an astronaut’s body when there’s no gravity?A. His heart beats faster.B. His bones may become weak.C. His weight may rise slowly.D. His eating habits may be affected.30. What’s one of the requirements for half of the volunteers in the study?A. Lying down for 60 days in zero gravity.B. Finishing most daily tasks when lying in bed.C. Helping test some food supplements' effect.D. Sleeping on their back most of the time.31. What can be inferred from the text?A. Volunteers need to lie in bed all the time.B. The study will last for more than three months.C. Volunteers’ fitness tests will last till the end of September.D. They'll lie on the bed all the time for the whole October.DSorry, potato people! Although it’s probably no surprise that French fries are among the worst foods you can eat, most of us still don’t believe it. After all, it doesn’t hurt to ea t some every once in a while… right? But some people feel guilty(内疚的) to eat French fries and they have a good reason for that.According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people’s guilty feeling may be well-placed. The research, which researched potato eating in 4,400 older people between ages of 45 and 79 over the course of eight years, show s that eating fried potatoes at least twice a week highly increases our risk of death.But hold up! Before you completely stop eating potatoes, you should know that it is found that eating potatoes overall (even a lot of them!) wouldn’t kill you. Instead, it’s the type of potato that makes all the difference between life and death.Eating fried potatoes like French fries at least twice per week increased the risk of death in the study. On the other hand, potatoes that were not fried, such as boiled and baked potatoes, were less likely to cause death.Why? Potatoes have healthy levels of fiber(纤维) and vitamins(维生素), so you can partake without feeling bad. But when it comes to the fried food, you might need to think again. French fries usually have lots of fat and added salt, leading to weight growth. Still, when all is said and done, connection isn’t totally equal to causation(因果关系). More research is needed before certainly concluding that eating French fries alone increase the risk of death.Luckily, potatoes are still considered as one of your suggested three to five servings of vegetables per day. Just try not to eat the fatty ones, if you can.32. What’s the text mainly about?A. People’s reasons for feeling guilty.B. The worst foods that should be avoided.C. A research about potatoes’ effects on treating illnesses.D. A study on the relation between French fries and death.33. From the findings of the study, we learn that ______.A. potatoes aren’t good for everyoneB. many foods can mean life and deathC. we shouldn’t eat one type of food too muchD. how food is cooked is important to our health34. What does the underline word “partake” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. ShareB. CookC. EatD. Buy35. Which of the following can make French fries unhealthy?A. Damaged fiberB. Bad potatoesC. Much fat and salt in themD. The oil used to fry them第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

洛阳市2017——2018学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThis may be music to your ears.Researchers P. Jason Rentfrow and Samuel Gosling gave 3,500 people a personality quiz. “We found that the musical styles people like are closely linked to their personalities,” Cosling says.RAP/HIP-HOPKnown for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables （音节） a minute!If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic （精力充沛的） and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin on things, whether it’s new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.CLASSLCALIn the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in packed concert halls.If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like debating with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours scrapbooking, writing or painting.COUNTRYCountry music came from the folk songs of English, Scottish, and Irish settlersof the southeastern United States.If you like country, you express your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team captain. Traditional and loyal, you enjoy spending time with your family.POPPop music is designed to attract almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry bring in about 30 billion dollars!If you like pop , you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or inspiring your team to victory.ROCK/ALTERNATIVEIn the 1950s, rock music created a brand-new culture. Teenagers, for the first time, had an identity separate from adults and children.If you like rock/alternative, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.If these personality profiles(人格剖析) don’t match you, that’s OK. These are just for fun.21. What is the purpose of the quiz mentioned in the text?A. To encourage people to enjoy musicB. To lead people to know about musicC. To know the relationship between music and personalitiesD. To identify the differences in personality among people22. Who would be chosen as the best class head?A. A country loverB. A classical loverC. A hip-hop loverD. A rock lover 23. Which type of music is popular among teenagers?A. PopB. RockC. ClassicalD.CountryBAmericans, especially the millennials(千禧一代), are always glued(固着干)totheir phones. A common day of the average university student in American starts offlike this: an alarm clock wakes you up, which is quickly followed by checking socialmedia such as Twitter and Facebook. Once in classes, you are again attracted byyour buzzing phone and access to the Internet rather than pay attention to thelecturing professor. Then you have lunch with some friends, only to look up fromyour screen to realize that no one has said a word in five minutes and instead all arelooking at their phones. Once the day ends, you can’t help checking all forms ofsocial media again before finally being able to shut your eyes only to repeat thisvicious cycle the next day.Cyberbullying(网络霸凌), a concept unknown before, is now in fashion. Manyof the millennials are using the Internet to make jokes about others to points ofextremes. The Internet gives cowards bravery; people feel like their actions andwords have no bad results because they cannot see the ache it causes another.Millennials also think that whatever information shows up on their screensmust be taken as truth, whether the material is reliable(可靠的)or not.Social media is not all bad, however. People are still able to use social mediato connect with friends and family who live a great distance away. With a few clicksof a button, someone could make another person smile, or give words of hope andencouragement to a friend in need, or even help repair a broken relationship.Cyberspace is a vortex(漩涡)that is easy to get caught up in, but we must find abalance to keep both feet in reality while traveling across the online world.24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. You can’t break away from your phoneB. You decide to get rid of this bad behavior lateC. You return to going cycling the following dayD. You are caught in the busy life25. What can be learned about the millennials?A. They often mistake facts for personal opinionsB. They prefer to communicate face to faceC. They are often made fun of in the cyberspaceD. They don’t make their own judgement26. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?A. To state the ill effect of social mediaB. To prove the benefit of cyberspaceC. To suggest using the social media wiselyD. To introduce the function of phones27. Which way of using social media is advised by the writer?A. Being glued to the phones all the timeB. Promoting relationshipsC. Losing themselves in the cyberspaceD. Fighting against othersCEvery city, in fact, can be felt by its warmth—not in terms of its natural climatebut its human touch.About twenty years ago, I arrived in Australia. Searching for a place in a map inthe street, I was approached by an elde rly man who asked “How are you? Are youlost? How can I help you?”, which really impressed and warmed me. Another time,as I was pushing my bike on the sidewalk one night, a young lady shouted to me:“Carry me please” and then jumped onto my bicycle. While we had a little chat, shegot where she wanted and hopped off my bike with “Thanks, bye!” At that moment,I had a sense as much of pleasant surprise as of “being trusted”.Still in Australia, two of my friends decided to hitch(搭便车)their way to Sydneyin order to save money. A young drive stopped, and luckily he was also going toSydney, so he let them in and even allowed them to drive while he went to sleep onthe back seat. About eight hours later, they arrived and he woke up. Saying thanks toeach other, they went their separate ways.In my opinion, no matter how developed and advanced it is, if in general a placepresents itself with a cold and indifferent(冷漠的)face to people, especially tostrangers, even keeping them highly alert(警惕的) not to be cheated all the time, canperhaps hardly be classified as a land of civilization(文明). In a sense, the attitudetowards strangers that the people have in the city mirrors its warmth.28. What do the words “human touch” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. A certain temperatureB. Interpersonal communicationC. Advanced ideasD. Unique culture29. .What do the native people have in common?A. Trustful and warmB. Watchful and alertC. Cold and indifferentD. Caring and guardless30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. My Experience AbroadB. The Warmth of CityC. A Land of CivilizationD. Valuable Memories31. By what is a city’s civilization decided?A. Its people’s self-guard senseB. Its fast developmentC. Its advanced equipmentD. Its people’s attitude towards strangersDWriting it downUnlike some other European languages, English is a little tricky when it comesto writing. How a word is pronounced and how it is actually spelt can be verydifferent things.Some spelling, different meaningsImagine, then, a situation where two words are spelt and pronounced exactly thesame way but have completely different meanings. Welcome to the world ofhomonyms(同形同音异义词). Take, for example, the world “fair”---it can be a kindof festival, an adjective to describe the colour of your hair or how you should play agame. Or “leg”, which can be attached to a person, or a table and can also be adistance you travel, or a part of a competition.Don’t take it literally(字面意思)So how do you know which meaning someone is referring to? You don’t, exceptby the context. Obviously, if someone asks you to “give them a hand”, they don’twant you to remove what is at the end of your arm.What’s in a name?Sometimes even the context doesn’t help much---the result can be amusing.These sentences play with the double meaning of a noun:Sentence 1: I used to be banker, but I lost interest.Sentence 2: A small boy swallowed some coins and had to go to hospital. Whenhis grandmother phoned to ask how he was, the nurses said: “No change yet”.More ambiguity(歧义)Sentence 3 plays with the different meanings of a verb:Sentence 3: I wondered why the ball was getting bigger. Then it hit e.Double troubleAnd sometimes a word can be a noun and a verb, but have different meanings. Can you work this one out?Sentence 4: Time flies like an arrow. Fruit flies like a banana.If you like these homonyms, you will be pleased to know that English has plenty more!32. What does the underlined word “tricky” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Hard to deal withB. Easy to spellC. FunnyD. Valuable33. How does the author explain “Homonyms” in Paragraph 2?A. By giving examplesB. By comparisonC. By showing differencesD. By listing numbers34. What can we infer from the test?A. Homonym may bring people misunderstanding and humorB. Translation word for word is a good way for understandingC. The context always helps muchD. Not all the four sentences play with the double meaning35. What’s the text mainly about?A. SpellingB. HomonymsC. SentencesD. Pronunciation第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省洛阳市2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 共7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下--小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At a shop.2. Which instrument can the man play?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.3. Who is using the man’s car?A. Ted.B. Sera.C. Henry.4. How much should the woman pay?A. $36.B. $38.C. $40.5. How does the man find his new roommate?A. He’s kind.B. He’s outgoing.C. He’s hard-working.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 共22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6毁材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. Why is the woman going downtown?A. To buy a book.B. To pick up Mary.C. For a party.7. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Help his brother.B. Buy a fiction.C. Have his car fixed.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。

.洛阳市2017—2018学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟：*祝考试顺利*注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内：写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a theater.C. At the post office.2.How much should the woman pay?A.$25.B. $54.C. $59.3.What did the man do?A. He drew a picture.B. He visited the panda.C. He traveled with the woman.4. Why is the man here?A. To help the local people.B. To improve Greek.C. To learn English.5.When can the package arrive fastest if it is sent out today?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从題中 A .B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 共7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下--小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At a shop.2. Which instrument can the man play?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.3. Who is using the man’s car?A. Ted.B. Sera.C. Henry.4. How much should the woman pay?A. $36.B. $38.C. $40.5. How does the man find his new roommate?A. He’s kind.B. He’s outgoing.C.He’s hard-working.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 共22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6毁材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. Why is the woman going downtown?A. To buy a book.B. To pick up Mary.C. For a party.7. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Help his brother.B. Buy a fiction.C.Have his car fixed.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。

河南省洛阳市2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 共7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下--小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At a shop.2. Which instrument can the man play?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.3. Who is using the man’s car?A. Ted.B. Sera.C. Henry.4. How much should the woman pay?A. $36.B. $38.C. $40.5. How does the man find his new roommate?A. He’s kind.B. He’s outgoing.C. He’s hard-working.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 共22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6毁材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. Why is the woman going downtown?A. To buy a book.B. To pick up Mary.C. For a party.7. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Help his brother.B. Buy a fiction.C. Have his car fixed.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。