初中英语8种时态练习与答案

初中英语八大时态练习题初中英语八大时态练习题英语时态是学习英语语法中非常重要的一部分，掌握好各种时态的用法对于提高英语水平至关重要。

在初中英语中，一共有八大时态，它们分别是：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时和过去完成时。

下面我们来做一些练习题，巩固一下对这八大时态的理解。

练习一：根据句子的意思，选择正确的时态填空。

1. I ________ (go) to the park every Sunday.2. They ________ (watch) a movie last night.3. We ________ (visit) Beijing next month.4. She ________ (study) English now.5. He ________ (play) basketball at this time yesterday.6. We ________ (be) having dinner at 7 o'clock tomorrow.7. They ________ (finish) their homework already.8. She ________ (travel) to Europe before.练习二：根据句子的意思，改写句子中的时态。

1. He is reading a book now. (改为一般过去时)2. They will go to the beach next week. (改为现在进行时)3. I have lived in this city for five years. (改为一般将来时)4. She was cooking dinner when I arrived. (改为过去进行时)5. We had finished our work before he came. (改为现在完成时)6. They have been studying English since morning. (改为过去完成时)7. He is going to the concert tomorrow. (改为将来进行时)8. I played soccer with my friends yesterday. (改为一般现在时)练习三：根据句子的意思，用正确的时态填空。

初中英语八大时态用法详解及真题巩固练习一般现在时1. 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

2. 基本结构：①is/am/are；②do/does否定形式：①am/is/are + not ; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

3. 一般疑问句：①把 is/am/are 动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

4. 用法：1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。

3) 表示格言或警句。

例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例如：I knew that the earth goes around the sun when I was little.我小时候就知道地球绕太阳转。

4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。

Ann writes good English but does not speak well.安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。

5) 一般现在时表示将来含义a. 下列动词 come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return 的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。

初中英语八大时态练习试题及答案(详解)时间状语通常是：often。

always。

usually。

sometimes。

every day/week/month/year。

etc.When I was a child。

I always played with my XXX.3)表示过去的真实情况，与现在相反或不同。

He didn't have a car when he was young.I didn't know how to swim until I was 10 years old.4)表示过去的条件、假设、愿望。

If I had time。

I would go to the concert.I XXX I had XXX.注意：在虚拟语气中，过去式常用于主语从句和宾语从句中。

3现在进行时的用法1)表示现在正在进行的动作，常与时间状语now。

at the moment。

right now等连用。

I am studying English now.XXX.2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但不一定是此时此刻正在进行。

He is learning Chinese this semester.XXX.注意：现在进行时表示的动作必须是正在进行的，而不是已经完成的或惯性的动作。

4过去进行时的用法1)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

I was watching TV when she called me.They were having dinner at 7 o'clock last night.2)表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作。

I was XXX.He was working on the project for two weeks.注意：过去进行时强调的是动作的持续性和进行性，常与表示过去的时间状语连用。

5一般将来时的用法1)表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态。

I will go to the beach XXX.She will be 30 years old next month.2)表示将来经常性或惯性的动作。

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结（附答案）初中英语语法八大时态1.结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词） don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.2.用法1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。

常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。

例如: He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。

例如：All my family love football .My sister is always ready to help others .Ann writes good English but does not speak well.3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。

例如：The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。

初中英语语法：动词八种时态、被动语态详解练习及答案：一、初中英语被动语态用法小结［1]一、语态概述英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。

英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

例如:Many people speak Chinese.谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象.例如：Chinese is spoken by many people。

英语English是动词speak的承受者。

二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词"构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成.一般现在时：am／is/are＋spoken一般过去时：was／were＋spoken一般将来时:will／shall be＋spoken现在进行时:am／is／are being＋spoken过去进行时：was/were being＋spoken现在完成时：have／has been＋spoken过去完成时：had been + spoken三、被动语态的用法（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

例如：Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了.（不知道电脑是谁偷的）This bridge was founded in 1981。

这座桥竣工于1981年。

（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。

例如：The glass was broken by Mike.玻璃杯是迈克打破的。

This book was written by him.这本书是他写的.Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。

四、主动语态变被动语态的方法(1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

(完整版)初中英语八大时态练习题(含答案) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN初中英语八大时态练习题1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ backA. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them.A. tries…buysB. tries… buiesC. trys… buysD. trys… buies3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______.A. cathcsdancesB. catches dancesC. catchsdanceesD. catches dancee4. _____ he ____ himself there No, I don't think so.A. DoenjoyB. Does enjoiesC. Does enjoysD. Doesenjoy5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often Certainly.A. DohearB. DoeshearC. Do receiveD. receive6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on SundaysA. DoesdoesB. DodoesC. DoesdoD. Do do7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family Yes, he _____.A. Has xdoesB. HasxdoesC. DoeshashasD. Does havedoes8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every dayA. does givesB. does giveC. do giveD. gives9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____ _____ , he does.A. does heNoB. does heYesC. doesn't heNoD. doesn't heYes10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ heA. goesdoesn'tB. goesisn'tC. doesn't godoesD. doesn't gois11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching12. We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed13. Neither I nor he ______ French.A. speakB. doesn't speakC. speaksD. doesn't speak14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines.A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing15. The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day.A. carryB. bringC. takesD. carries16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games.A. swimming playingB. swimmingplaiingC. swimming I playingD. swimmingplaing17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ .A. playing danceB. playing dancingC. play dancingD. play dance18. He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginningB. is beginningC. beginD. begins19. _____ he _____ on well with his friends this termA. DoesgetsB. DoesgetC. IsgettingD. Isgeting20. Mr Smith _____ short stories, but he ____ a TV play these days.A. is writingis writingB. is writing writesC. writes is writingD. writes writes参考答案:1—5 BABDB 6—10 CDDBA 11—15 BBCCD 16—20 CBDCC21. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday.A. go…goB. am going… goC. go… am goingD. am going…am going22. Look, they______ a good time, ____ theyA. have…doB. have…don'tC. are having…areD. are having aren't23. You ______ about the future now, ______ youA. don't thinkdon'tB. aren't thinking aren'tC. don't think doD. aren't thinking are24. She always ______ something whenever she ______.A .studiedplayed B. studiedplaiedC.. studiedplaiedD. studied played25. He often _____ late in the forest. It _____ me very much.,A. stayedworriedB. staied worriedC. stayedworryedD. staied worried26. I ______that the boy _____ with no tears in his eyes.A. noticed cryedB. noticed criedC. noticedcriedD. noticed cryed27. We _____the floor and _____ all the windows.A. mopped cleannedB. moped cleanedC. moppedcleanedD. moped cleaned28. When I _____ the Children's Palace, the children _____ with joy.A. visited jumppedB. visited jumpedC. visited jumpedD. visited jumpped29. ______ a sports meet last Sunday Yes , they ______.A. Did they have didB. Did they have hadC. Had they hadD. Had they did30. ____ you _____out for a walk after supper Yes, I ______.A. DidwentwentB. Did go wentC. Did went didD. Did go did31. _____ Jack _____ on with his work or ______ to have a restA. Did went stoppedB. Did go stopC. Did went stopD. Did go stopped32. You gave them a talk two days ago, _____you Yes, I ______.A. did didB. did gaveC. didn't didD. didn't gave33. ____ your brother _____ a letter to My father.A. Who wroteB. WhatwroteC. Who didwriteD. What did write34. They _____ about the TV news then in the sitting-room. They often ____ such talksA. talkedhadB. talkhaveC. were talkinghadD. are talkinghave35. He ______ some cooking at that time, so _____ me.A. did heardB. did didn't hearC. was doing heardD. was doing didn't hear36. " _____ you angry then " "They_ too much noise."A. Arewere makingB. Werewere makingC. AremadeD. Were made37. This time yesterday Jack _____ his, bike. He _____ TV.A. repaired didn't watchB. was repairing watchedC. repaired watchedD. was repairing wasn't watching38. We _____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting waitingB. were waiting waitC. waited waitingD. waited wait39. When you _____ at the door, I _____ some washing.A. knocked didB. was knocking didC. knocked was doingD. knock am doing40. The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door.A. learned was openingB. was learning openedC. learned openedD. is learning open参考答案:21-25 BDDDA 26—30 BCBAD 31—35 BCCCD 36—40 BDACB41. When they______ through the forest, a bear _____ at them.A. walked… was comingB. were walking… cameC. were talking… comesD. walk… is coming42. A young man _____ her while she _____ her work .A. watched was finishingB. was watching finishedC. watched finishedD. was watching was finishing43. While mother _____ some washing, I ______ a kite for Kack.A. did madeB. was doing madeC. was doing was makingD. did was making44. I _____ myself French from 7 to 9 yesterday morning. I _____ to work.A. was teaching didn't goB. taught didn't goC. was teaching wentD. taught went45. He _____ a model plane when I came to see him.A. makesB. is makingC. was makingD. made46. I ______ a letter at nine last night.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. is writing47. The teacher_____ (give) us a history lesson when Tom walked into the classroom.A. gaveB. is givingC. was givenD. was giving48. There will be a football match in two days, that is _______.A. last SundayB. next SundayC. every SundayD. this Sunday49. We ______ class meeting this November.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. are having50. He ______ in his garden every morning next year.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. is working51. Be careful. The train ______.A. will comeB.C. comesD. is coming52. Look at those clouds. It _____ soon, I'm afraid.A. is going to rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. won't rain53. The radio says it ______ the day after tomorrow.A. is going to snowB. is snowingC. will snowD. snows54. _____ he _____ some shopping tomorrow afternoonA. WilldoesB. is going to doC. isdoingD. Shall do55. What day _____ it ______ tomorrow Wednesday.A. is going to beB. willbeC. shallbeD. doesbe56. The boy _______ sixteen years old next year.A. is going to beB. is growing to beC. will beD. is57. _____ you ____ me up at six, pleaseA. Aregoing to wakeB. ArewakingC. WillwakeD. Dowake58. If he ______ to college, he _____ a lot more.A. will gowill learnB. will gois going to learnC. is going is going to learnD. goes will learn59. When she _____ next time ,l ______ her everything.A. is going to comeshall tellB. will comeshall tellC. comeswill tellD. comewill tell60. What day ____ it ____ tomorrow It ____Tuesday.A. is…going to be… isB. will…be…willC. is…going to be…is goingD. will be…will be 参考答案:41-45 BDCAC 46—50 BDDCA 51—55 DACBB 56—60 CCDCD。

初中英语语法八大时态一．一般现在时1.结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.2.用法1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。

常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。

例如: He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。

例如：All my family love football .My sister is always ready to help others .Ann writes good English but does not speak well.3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。

例如：The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。

初中英语8 种时态分类练习1.一般过去2.一般现在。

现在进行 4 一般将来5 过去进行6 现在完成7 过去完成8 过去将来一般过去时专练( )1. The mother asked the boy down the ladder, but he went on instead.A. come; climbingB. to come; to climbC. to come; climbingD. coming; climbing( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows the wind from the papers away.A. to stop; blowingB. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, very terrible.A. feltB. feelingC. is feelingD. was feeling( )4. Yesterday I heard a story by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell( )5. The boy was made there for an hour by his father.A. standingB. standC. to standD. stands( )6. I saw him into the small store.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. has gone( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room him clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves( )9. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I know you here.A. don’t; areB. didn’t; areC. didn’t; wereD. don’t; were( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He a lot of famous novels.A. wroteB. was writingC. has writtenD. would write( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm?--- Great! We with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?--- He a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives( )13. Jane a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy( )14. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight.--- Why? But she me she would come.A. tellsB. toldC. is toldD. had told( )15. He turned off the light and then .A. leavesB. has leftC. will leaveD. left一般过去时专练1-5CABAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BBCBD一般现在时与现在进行时专练( ) 1. Father usually his newspaper after dinner.A. readB. readsC. readingD. is reading( ) 2. The Blacks often to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going( ) 3.Look! The boy with his mother in the pool.A. is swimmingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. are swiming( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He something on the blackboard.A. drawsB. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing.( ) 5.Old Tom usually up at six and sports in the garden.A. gets, dosB. gets, doesC. get, doesD. gets, do( ) 6. It’s ten o’c lock and Jack still(仍然) his homework.A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing( ) 7. The waiters to work at five every morning.A. startB. startsC. startingD. are starting( ) 8.I a letter, so I can’t go out with you.A. is writingB. am writingC. am writeingD. am writting( )9.A hundred days quite a long time.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( )10. -- late for the meeting next time. –Sorry, I won’t.A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. Won’t beD. Be not( )11. My mother noodles, but my father .A. likes, doesn’tB. don’t like, doC. likes, didn’tD. didn’t like, do( )12. The picture nice.A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking( )13. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )14. We are always ready others.A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helping( )15. I often hear her about the boy.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talked( )16. He’s already a little weak in Chinese, he ?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t( )17.Potatoes are in the field by the farmers.A. growB. growingC. grownD. grew( )18. Does she have a watch? – Yes, she .A. haveB. doC. hasD. does( )19. She English very much now.A. is likingB. likesC. likedD. is teaching( )20. She has no paper to . Why not give her some?A. writeB. be writingC. write onD. write in( )21. Does Mr Know-all know keys?A. to makeB. how to makeC. how makeD. making( )22. Does your mother English now?A. teachesB. teachC. taughtD. is teaching( )23. Jack usually mistakes last term. But this term he does better.A. makesB. madeC. doesD. did( )24. The boy is too young, please carefully.A. look after himB. look him afterC. look at himD. look him at ( )25. She you to come to my birthday party.A. hopesB. wishesC. wantD. lets( )26. --Where is Frank now? -- He his bike in the yard.A. fixes upB. fixing upC. is fixing upD. fixed( )27. Bob often his mother with the housework on Sundays.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped( )28. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )29. If it tomorrow, I will go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain( )30. --What a nice garden! –She it every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. cleansD. clean( )31. --Where is Peter? -- He his homework in the room.A. is doingB. doesC. didD. do( )32. The teacher told us that light much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. wasD. will be( )33. My mother told us that Taiwan part of China.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )34. Do you know bananas in Hainan?A. growsB. is grownC. grewD. are grown( )35. The clothes very soft.A. are feltB. are feelingC. feelD. feels( )36. The supermarket is far from Mary’s house. So she only once a week.A. goes shoppingB. has been thereC. was shoppingD. has gone there ( )37. Don’t make so much noise. We to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened( )38. I’ll go swimming with you if I free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was( )39. – Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it wool ?-- Yes, and it’s Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made by, made forD. made by, made from一般现在时与现在进行时专练1-5BAACB 6-10BABAB 11-15AABBB 16-20 BCDBC21-25 BBBAC 26-30 CCBAC 31-35 AAABC 36-39 AACB3.一般将来时专练( )1. Her hope the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part inB. is to take part inC. taking part inD. will take part in( )2. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? --- You can when you a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got( )3. If he harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied( )4. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he , I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )5. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.--- Really? Where he ?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. would; go( )6. Frank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be( )7. There a talk on science in our school next Monday.A. will giveB. will beC. is going to giveD. is( )8. --- Shall we go shopping now?--- Sorry, I can’t. I my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( )9. I believe that those mountains with trees in a few years’ time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover( )10. It is said that about 400 cars in the factory next month.A. were producedB. will produceC. are producedD. will be produced( )11. --- Are you free this afternoon?--- No. I’ll have an English composition this afternoon.A. to writeB. wroteC. to be writingD. to be written( )12. --- Come back home every month.--- I .A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can( )13. A robot think of itself; it be told what to do.A. can’t; mustB. couldn’t; canC. may not; willD. mustn’t, may一般将来时专练1-5 BBBCB 6-10 CBDBD 11-13 AAA4.过去进行时专练二、用动词的适当形式填空。