2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试外研版九年级英语试题卷I听力部分（25分）一、听力（共15小题，计25分）第一节：听下面5段小对话，，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话仅读一遍.（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. What’s the weather like now?A. SunnyB. WindyC. Cloudy2 How does Linda’s father go to work?A. by trainB. by carC. by bike3. What food does the woman like best?A. noodlesB. riceC. dumplings4. Why didn’t Laura go to the movie?A. Forgot the time.B. Lost her ticket.C. Being late.5. What will Mrs. Evans probably be ?A. Steven’s teacher.B. Steven’s mother.C. Steven’s neighbor.第二节：听下面两段长对话.，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.，每段对话读两遍.（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）听下面一段对话，回答第6—7二小题.6. What is the man looking for?A. Some English books.B. Some history books.C. Some math books.7. How long can the man keep the book?A. One day.B. Three days.C. A week.听下面一段对话，回答8—10三小题，8. What does the boy want to do?A. To write an article.B. To save some money.C. To recycle paper.9. How many ways do they talk about saving the environment?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.10. From the dialogue, we know the boy will tell his parents to ______.A. turn on the lightsB. take plastic bags for shoppingC. take a bag for shopping第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表.独白读两遍（共5小题，每小題2分，满分10分）11. A. Teacher B. Pen pal C. Worker12. A. small town B. big city C. small village13. A. doing homework B. getting up early C. wearing the tie14. A. in the football club B. in the chess club C. on the school basketball team15. A. mountains B. a pop concert C. the zoo第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案."It's over! Thank goodness! "School was 16 and I was tired. I 17 at the front of the school bus.Janie, the driver, tried to 18 the uncomfortable atmosphere(氛围）by talking something unusual. I tried to listen 19 , but usually I was too busy thinking about something 20happened in my life. At this time, however, her talk was worth 21 ."My father's ill ," she said to no one in particular(特别地). I could see tears in her 22 . I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students 23 a smile.With a sudden change of interest, I asked, " What's wrong with him?"With her eyes wet and her voice 24 , she answered, "Heart trouble." Her eyes lowered as she continued. "I've already 25 my mum, so I don't think I can stand losing him." I couldn't answer. My heart ached for her.I sat on the seat silently 26 of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn't want to anyone to go through that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus 27 , that was just her job. She 28 had a whole world of family to care about.I suddenly 29 very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant ones.I shouldn't have been so selfish and self-centered. _30 people is an art.16. A. in B. off C. over D. on17. A. ran B. walked C. sat D. stood18. A. rest B. break C. close D. open19. A. angrily B. rudely C. politely D. quickly20. A. that B. which C. which was D. that was21. A. looking to B. agreeing to C. talking to D. listening to22. A. eyes B. head C. mouth D. ears23. A. with B. within C. without D. for24. A. common B. usual C. unusual D. true25.A. remembered B. forgotten C. lost D. missed26. A. thinking B. speaking C. hearing D. dreaming27. A. worker B. driver C. teacher D. doctor28. A. too B. either C. also D. at all29. A. felt B. fell C. thought D. was30. A. Looking at B. Understanding C. Getting to know D. Watching三．阅读理解：（本小题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）ALaboratory work is your chance to learn science firstly. It can be fun, but you must be careful to avoid hurting.Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.31. Your teacher will probably tell you the rules above __________ the first lab lesson.A. beforeB. sinceC. duringD. after32. It’s clear that you can _______________A. bring food into the labB. enter the lab anytimeC. smell chemicals as you likeD. learn science directly in the lab33. If you get chemicals on your clothes, which of the following ways can you find to solve it?A. Before the experimentB. First aidC. During the experimentD. After the experimentBJohn and Bobby joined a sale company together just after leaving college the same year. They both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss made Bobby the manager of the company but John remained a common worker. John could not be silent any more, so he passed his resignation(辞呈）to the boss and told the boss that he did not know how to treat（对待）the workers fairly but only love those who are talkative.The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, “Thank you for your advice, but I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your decision and take back your resignation.”John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found a man selling watermelon. The bossasked how much it cost per kg ? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss$1.2 per kg.Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for10 kg, he has in all 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, every melon weighs about 2 kg, bought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red, good quality（质量）.”John was very sorry to see the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to give up his job but to learn from Bobby.My dear friends, a successful person is more observant (善于观察的）, thinks more and further. Chances lies in the daily things. For the same matter, a successful person sees more and farther so that he can find a chance and catch it to make it come true. If a person sees one -year long, and you see only tomorrow, the difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how could you win?34.According to the first paragraph, John thought that _____.A. Bobby was lazy though he was cleverB. it was unfair that the boss had Bobby as the managerC. Bobby wasn't fit to be a managerD. the boss disliked hardworking workersThe boss told John and Bobby to go to find anyone selling watermelon on the market inorder to(为了) ______.A. show watermelons were in great need on the marketB. test their abilities(能力) to make market researchC. make John find out the differences between them twoD. make Bobby know John's ability to do business36. It is known from the text that John was hardworking but _____.A. stupid (笨的)B. a little rudeC. not good at learningD. not good at using his head to think37. The story shows such an opinion that _____.A．a successful person observes and thinks moreB．a successful person is talkative and love to learnC．the main key to success is to know what you wantD．one's success sometimes is not to do with his hard workCHow could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks any where in the world?The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun fully, if you don’t have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can not only tell you whether it’s day or night but also it’s morning, noon, or afternoon. When the sun is almost over your head, it’s noon.People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides（潮水）. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every twenty-four hours.Seaman on a ship tells time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over the sand will take another hour to go back again.38. From the passage we can know there are ____ ways to tell time besides the clock and watchA. threeB. fourC. fiveD. seven39. The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ___________.A. they know very little about the sunB. the sun there never goes down in winterC. It’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. it has long dark winters and long light summers40. This passage is probably a kind of ___________.A. newsB. scienceC. advertisementD. sports41. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Different ways to tell time.B. How the clock was invented.C. The development of the clock.D. A useful machine to tell time.DFor hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an influence on people’s emotions. What your feeling is always controlled by many things. Your emotions can be influenced by your personality (个性), by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin(维生素）. Vitamins are natural chemicals which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical influence our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less ofthis special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special“sunrooms”with man-made lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two The weather can also influence people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.42. Which of the following can bet described as a factor(因素) that can influence one’s emotions?A. Weather.B. Actions of others.C. PersonalityD. A, B and C.43. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “emotions” in Chinese?A. 运动B. 情绪C. 感动D. 激动44. Which of the following is TRUE about vitamin D according to the passage?A. It is a kind of man-made chemical.B. It makes us worried by influencing our brains.C. It is needed by us all to keep fit.D. It is in the sunlight.45. What may be the best title for this passage?A. Why Do We Feel Sad.B. The Weather Influences People’s Emotion.C. People Need More VitaminD.D. We Can Hardly Change the Weather.卷II四、词运汇用（本题有15小题，每小题分，共计15分）A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次.46.The photo is about a pretty girl who is protecting her reading materials ______ the showers.47.It doesn’t _______ to buy that expensive coat when these cheap ones are just as good.48.They did have her granny’s _______ b irthday celebrated last month.49.The activity is organized by these Young ________.50.The flies ______ away because they wore special hats on the farm yesterday.B)阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的汉语意思写出单词的正确形式.（每空限填一词）Some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the future. They say that because of the Internet and other new technology, there is no 51 （必要）for school buildings, classes or teachers.Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can’t52 （想象）how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make school be connected to libraries, 53 （博物馆）, science centers, labs and even companies. Learning programmes should be 54 （创造）for schools by the special companies. Talks can be given by scientists or professors through the Internet. Besides, TV networks and local stations can develop programs about things students are 55 (实际上）studying in school. Labs can set up websites to show new technology so 56 （以便）it can be seen on the Internet.Is this a dream? No. there are already 57 （许多）cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the offices. Business provides programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people 58 （没有）their own computers at home. Because everyone can be on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones. And everyone can visit distant libraries and museums as 59 （容易）as nearby ones.How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning? It is too early to be sure, but it is very 60 (激动人心的) to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will all learn something from the Internet.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. But what does Christmas mean? Does it just mean having parties, decorating Christmas trees 61 giving presents to each other ? No, not exactly. The true 62 (mean) of Christmas lies behind all these things. Maybe Charles Dickens’ novel, a Christmas Carol,can make you think more of Christmas.Charles Dickens told us a story about a mean (吝啬的）old man 63 is called Scrooge. Scrooge cares about nothing but his business and money. He treats others badly. Then one Christmas Eve, Scrooge has a dream, in his dream, he meets the ghost (鬼) of Jacob Marley, one of his partners. Marley was as mean as Scrooge when he was alive. But after he 64 (dead), he was punished 65 his unkindness. He tells Scrooge that three spirits(幽灵) will visit him soon.And then 66 day they have mentioned comes at last. One of them is the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. The spirit takes Scrooge to see what will happen to him when he is dead. Scrooge is sad and frightened 67 (find) that nobody cares about his death. He is so afraid that he wakes up and finds out it is just a nightmare(恶梦).The dream warns Scrooge to change 68 (him) and be kind to others. He changes quickly and he celebrates Christmas happily with his relatives by giving gifts. From then 69 , he treats everyone with kindness and warmth. So what does the story tell us? Yes, it tells us that we should show kindness to others by 70 (spread)love and joy.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）请仔细阅读方框中的名言，然后将它们与71—75题中的话语配对.The Real Meaning Of Serenity(安祥;安静)Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of serenity. Many artiststried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose between them.71. ______________ The lake was a perfect mirror for serene towering mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with fluffy(松软的,毛茸茸的) white clouds. All who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of serenity.72. ______________ But they were rocky and had no tall trees. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a noisy waterfall. This did not seem quiet at all. 73. ________________ he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest. There, in the midst of the rushing water, sat the mother bird on her nest ----- in perfect serenity.74. ________________________ The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?75. “Because,” explained the king, “serenity does not mean to be in a place wh ere there is no noise and trouble. _______________________ That is the real meaning of serenity."七、书面表达.(20分)当前，有许多学生，特别是中学生在平日的学习成绩检测中时有作弊现象，请围绕这一话题，参考以下要点写一篇100词左右短文.At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit---cheating in examinations__________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析卷I听力部分（25分）一、听力（共15小题，计25分）第一节：听下面5段小对话，，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话仅读一遍.（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. What’s the weather like now?A. SunnyB. WindyC. Cloudy2 How does Linda’s father go to work?A. by trainB. by carC. by bike3. What food does the woman like best?A. noodlesB. riceC. dumplings4. Why didn’t Laura go to the movie?A. Forgot the time.B. Lost her ticket.C. Being late.5. What will Mrs. Evans probably be ?A. Steven’s teacher.B. Steven’s mother.C. Steven’s neighbor.第二节：听下面两段长对话.，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.，每段对话读两遍.（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）听下面一段对话，回答第6—7二小题.6. What is the man looking for?A. Some English books.B. Some history books.C. Some math books.7. How long can the man keep the book?A. One day.B. Three days.C. A week.听下面一段对话，回答8—10三小题，8. What does the boy want to do?A. To write an article.B. To save some money.C. To recycle paper.9. How many ways do they talk about saving the environment?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.10. From the dialogue, we know the boy will tell his parents to ______.A. turn on the lightsB. take plastic bags for shoppingC. take a bag for shopping第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表.独白读两遍（共5小题，每小題2分，满分10分）11. A. Teacher B. Pen pal C. Worker12. A. small town B. big city C. small village13. A. doing homework B. getting up early C. wearing the tie14. A. in the football club B. in the chess club C. on the school basketball team15. A. mountains B. a pop concert C. the zoo第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案."It's over! Thank goodness! "School was 16 and I was tired. I 17 at the front of the school bus.Janie, the driver, tried to 18 the uncomfortable atmosphere(氛围）by talking something unusual. I tried to listen 19 , but usually I was too busy thinking about something 20 happened in my life. At this time, however, her talk was worth 21 ."My father's ill ," she said to no one in particular(特别地). I could see tears in her 22 . I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students 23 a smile.With a sudden change of interest, I asked, " What's wrong with him?"With her eyes wet and her voice 24 , she answered, "Heart trouble." Her eyes lowered as she continued. "I've already 25 my mum, so I don't think I can stand losing him." I couldn't answer. My heart ached for her.I sat on the seat silently 26 of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn't want to anyone to go through that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus 27 , that was just her job. She 28 had a whole world of family to care about.I suddenly 29 very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant ones.I shouldn't have been so selfish and self-centered. _30 people is an art.16. A. in B. off C. over D. on17. A. ran B. walked C. sat D. stood18. A. rest B. break C. close D. open19. A. angrily B. rudely C. politely D. quickly20. A. that B. which C. which was D. that was21. A. looking to B. agreeing to C. talking to D. listening to22. A. eyes B. head C. mouth D. ears23. A. with B. within C. without D. for24. A. common B. usual C. unusual D. true25.A. remembered B. forgotten C. lost D. missed26. A. thinking B. speaking C. hearing D. dreaming27. A. worker B. driver C. teacher D. doctor28. A. too B. either C. also D. at all29. A. felt B. fell C. thought D. was30. A. Looking at B. Understanding C. Getting to know D. Watching【答案】16.C17.C18.B19.C20.A21.D22.A23.A24.C25.C26.A27.B28.C29.A30.B19.C考查副词及语境理解.句意：我试图礼貌地去倾听，但通常我过于忙碌而没有记住我每一天的生活细节.angrily：生气地；rudely：粗鲁地；politely：有礼貌地；quickly：迅速地.根据try to do可知应该是努力地有礼貌的去听他们的聊天；修饰动词要用副词.故应选C.20.A考查引导词及语境理解.根据语境可知，这是一个定语从句，从句引导词由先行词决定.由于先行词为不定代词，引导词应用that.这里没有被动意义，故应选A.21.D考查动词短语及语境理解.句意：不过那天和Janie的对话是很有价值的.looking to：看；agreeing to：同意；talking to：同某人说话；listening to：听.根据前面的I try to listen可知，这里指的是她的话值得倾听.故选D.22.A考查名词及语境理解.句意：我能从她的眼中看到焦虑和恐惧.eyes：眼睛；head：头；mouth：嘴；ears：耳朵.根据语境可知，这里指的是焦虑是从谈话时的眼神中流露出来的.故应选A.23.A考查介词及语境理解.句意：面对学生时她总是面带微笑.with：和、带有；within：在……里面；without：没有；for：为了.根据前面的“I had never seen her like this before.”的描述可知，这里指的是她总是面带微笑.故应选A.24.C考查形容词及语境理解.句意：她眼眶里开始含着泪水并哽咽着说：“是心脏病.”common：通常地；usual：通常；unusual：不同寻常的；true：真的.根据前面的“With her eyes wet”和后面的“Heart trouble.”可知，这里指的是声音也是不同于往常的；故应选C.25.C考查动词及语境理解.句意：“我妈妈已经没了，我无法想象如果我再失去父亲的话这日子怎么过啊！” remembered：记住；forgotten：忘了；lost：丢了、失去；missed：错过.根据前面的“so I don’t think I can stand losing him”可知，这里指的是珍妮的妈妈已经不在了.故应选C.28.C考查副词及语境理解.句意：她有一颗包容，关心家庭的心.too：也；either：也不；also：也，用于肯定句末尾；at all：完全.根据语境可知这里是对珍妮的赞美，too用于肯定句末尾，表示“也”.故应选C.29.A考查动词及语境理解. 句意：我忽然觉得自己很自私.felt：感到、觉得；fell ：感觉；thought ：想；was：是.根据后面的一句“I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver.”的描述可知，作者意识到自己很自私；根据suddenly可知时态为过去时态.故应选A.30.B考查动词及语境理解. 句意：了解他人也是一门艺术.Looking at：看；Understanding：理解；Getting to know：开始知道；Watching：注视.本句为整篇文章的核心句，本文介绍的就是逐步了解司机的过程.故应选B.考点：人生百味类短文.三．阅读理解：（本小题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）ALaboratory work is your chance to learn science firstly. It can be fun, but you must be careful to avoid hurting.Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.31. Your teacher will probably tell you the rules above __________ the first lab lesson.A. beforeB. sinceC. duringD. after32. It’s clear that you can _______________A. bring food into the labB. enter the lab anytimeC. smell chemicals as you likeD. learn science directly in the lab33. If you get chemicals on your clothes, which of the following ways can you find to solve it?A. Before the experimentB. First aidC. During the experimentD. After the experiment【答案】31.A32.D33.B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍的是首次实验课的时候老师对实验室各个阶段实验规则的详细解读.31.A细节理解题.根据文中语句“Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.”的描述可知.首次实验课之前老师可能为你详细解读实验规则.结合选项可知应选A.32.D细节理解题.根据文中语句“Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firstly.”的描述可知.从实验室可以直接学到科学知识.结合选项可知应选D.33.B细节理解题.根据文中语句“If you spill (溅出) any chemicals onto your body of clothing, wash with plenty of water and re port to your teacher.”的描述可知，如果化学药品溅到衣物，要立即处理.结合选项可知应选B.考点：教育类短文阅读.BJohn and Bobby joined a sale company together just after leaving college the same year. They both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss made Bobby the manager of the company but John remained a common worker. John could not be silent any more, so he passed his resignation(辞呈）to the boss and told the boss that he did not know how to treat（对待）the workers fairly but only love those who are talkative.The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, “Thank you for your advice, but I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your decision and take back your r esignation.”John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much it cost per kg ? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss$1.2 per kg.Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one pers on selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for10 kg, he has in all 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, every melon weighs about 2 kg, bought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red, good quality（质量）.”John was very sorry to see the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to give up his job but to learn from Bobby.My dear friends, a successful person is more observant (善于观察的）, thinks more and further. Chances lies in the daily things. For the same matter, a successful person sees more and farther so that he can find a chance and catch it to make it come true. If a person sees one -year long, and you see only tomorrow, the difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how could you win?35.According to the first paragraph, John thought that _____.A. Bobby was lazy though he was cleverB. it was unfair that the boss had Bobby as the managerC. Bobby wasn't fit to be a managerD. the boss disliked hardworking workers35.The boss told John and Bobby to go to find anyone selling watermelon on the market inorder to(为了) ______.A. show watermelons were in great need on the marketB. test their abilities(能力) to make market researchC. make John find out the differences between them twoD. make Bobby know John's ability to do business36. It is known from the text that John was hardworking but _____.A. stupid (笨的)B. a little rudeC. not good at learningD. not good at using his head to think37. The story shows such an opinion that _____.A．a successful person observes and thinks moreB．a successful person is talkative and love to learnC．the main key to success is to know what you wantD．one's success sometimes is not to do with his hard work【答案】34.B35.C36.D37.A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了两个同时进入公司的年轻人约翰和鲍比的故事.文中老板面对鲍比的愤怒及辞职要挟冷静处理，用一个事实让约翰认识到自己的问题，从而也告诉我们，在工作中需要的不仅仅是热情，还需要更多的思考.34.B细节理解题.根据短文第一段的句子“John couldn't understand it anymore, gave his resignation(辞呈) to the boss and complained that the boss didn't value hardworking workers, but only promoted those who flattered (奉承)him.“的描述可知，约翰认为老板提升Bobby是不公平的.结合选项可知应选B.。
