2012北京中考一模英语分类汇编-完型

2012一模各区完形难度选项：海淀、朝阳、西城、东城、丰台、石景山、门头沟、昌平、大兴、房山、怀柔、密云、平谷、顺义、通州、延庆、燕山海淀（祖父去世，把庄园留给妈妈。

妈妈带着儿子搬到庄园，儿子因此必须转学，离开以前的学校和朋友，因此很难过，不愿意和妈妈说话。

经过一把音乐盒的钥匙，儿子和妈妈彼此理解，打破了沉默。

）35 C letter 字母36 D stick 棍子40.A. brave B. quiet C. calm D. Strict42. A. felt B. found C. took D. carriedJoseph stuffed his hands into his pockets and shrugged (耸肩). He 42 the old key.习惯搭配：keep silentSomething else caught his eyes.The silence had been broken.文章难度词汇: metal silence shine search朝阳（通过女儿和妈妈是视角描述一场车祸）35. A. turn B. put C. quiet D. slow He went there with some food to 35 it down.37. A. left B. passed C. got D. headed 37 home.39. A. coming B. going C. running D. returning39 to a stop,40. A. managed B. tried C. started D. decided41. A. snow B. cold C. silence D. DarkCarrion called Averie again and again. But there was only41 .42.A. around B. through C. from D. across 46. A. ability B. knowledge C. age D. experience Averie is very grown-up for her 46 ,西城（我去一家医院扮演麦当劳叔叔，给病人带去快乐。

[中考原创]2012年北京中考英语模拟试题—完形填空Bertha Ingram had been collecting them for more than 40 years. Every once in a while she would bring home a new book. She'd sit with it on her leg, looking at the meaningless black marks without moving the eyes and cry.She was not stupid. She simply had not had the 1 to learn to read. Her parents were sharecroppers in Florida in the 1920s. Sharecroppers did not own the 2 they farmed. Instead, they gave a part of their crops（plants grown on farms for food）to the owner. It was quite a hard way to 3 , and both of Bertha's parents worked hard in the fields. Often Bertha had to leave school to help. Before she was a teenager, Bertha's schooling was 4 .Bertha Ingram didn't learn to read 5 her early married life, either. She wanted to, but she was always too busy. She worked all day.Bertha Ingram's mind was sharp（敏锐地）. As a housekeeper for other people, she had to memorize telephone messages. She became a good cook too, but she had to 6 everything she did because there was no cookbook she could read, and she couldn't write down what she had done.In 1978 Bertha Ingram became very ill with a stroke（中风）. This illness 7 her to lose the use of one arm and both legs. It also weakened her ability to speak. 8 she began to get better, she had a 9 thought for the first time in her life. Because she couldn't work, she had the time to learn to read.In her town there was a special program that taught adults to read, but Bertha Ingram was quite nervous. Would people laugh at her? Would they 10 to teach her? It didn't happen thatway. She had a teacher who worked very hard with her. After the first day Ingram could 11 wait to get to the library.As she learned to read, Ingram got more and more confidence（信心）in herself. She became a reader at religious （宗教的）services, joined neighborhood groups, and 12 at meetings in city hall. Finally she wrote a book telling about her life. At age 63, Bertha Ingram proved that learning never comes too late.1．A．chance B．reason C．idea D．choice2．A．ground B．land C．farm D．garden3．A．make money B．earn their living C．turn over D．get them in4．A．dropped B．on C．over D．needed5．A．for B．until C．from D．during6．A．remember B．write C．know D．tell7．A．brought B．caused C．made D．asked8．A．If B．Before C．As D．Till9．A．fair B．right C．magic D．wonderful10．A．like B．refuse C．agree D．stop11．A．hardly B．never C．just D．only12．A．arrived B．rested C．appeare d D．looked1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C北京中考, 英语, collecting, 完形填空, 模拟试题。

2012年东城区中考一模A Dad Says Good-ByeI was standing there watching her and her mother decorate(装饰) her college dormitory room(宿舍). ______ (35) carefully planned pictures of her dearest friends on the wall, drawers and boxes full of clothes and books under the bed. As the room takes on her style(风格), I begin to accept that her room at home is ______ (36) hers. It is now ours. Our room for her when she ______ (37).I find myself thinking of when I held her in my arms, in the chair by my wife’s hospital bed. One day old .So small, so beautiful, so ______ (38) , so totally depending on her new, untested parents …How time flies!She looks up now, catching me watching her, causing her to ______ (39) to her mother, “Mom, Dad’s looking at me funny.”The last few days, I touch her arm, her face—anything—knowing that when my wife and I return home, she will not be with us and there will be nothing to see. I have so much to say, ______ (40) no words with which to say it.My life changed from the day I drove this child home from the ______ (41) . I saw myself differently that day, and it has led to a lot of places that I would never have found on my own.She says, “It’ll be all right, Dad. I’ll be ______ (42) from school soon.” I tell her she will have a great year, but I say little else. I am afraid somehow to speak, afraid I’ll say something too small for what I’m feeling, and so I only ______ (43) to our good-bye hug(拥抱) a little longer.I look into her eyes and turn to go. My wife’s eyes follow her as she leaves us.______ (44) do not. Maybe if I don’t look, I can imagine that she really hasn’t gone. I know that what she is starting doing is exciting and ______ (45). I remember what the world looked like to me when everything was ______ (46).As I walk to the car with my wife at my side, my eyes are wet and I realize that my life is changing forever.35. A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing36. A. as usual B. no longer C. all over D. so far37. A. finishes B. finds C. visits D. leaves38. A. careful B. proud C. nervous D. perfect39. A. read B. point C. listen D. say40. A. and B. but C. since D. until41. A. college B. dormitory C. hospital D. street42. A. away B. home C. there D. out43. A. put on B. work on C. live on D. hold on44. A. Mine B. Hers C. Theirs D. Ours45. A. beautiful B. funny C. simple D. wonderful46. A. new B. fine C. great D. sweetYears ago, I had a role to play as Ronald McDonald. We visited the community hospitals, bringing a little happiness into a place where no one ever looks forward to going.I loved the project, and I was very proud to be able to make a ______ (35) to those who were experiencing some “down time”.But I was given the rule that I could not ______ (36) anyone within the hospital. I understood why they had this rule, but I didn’t like it. I believe that touching is the most honest form of communication we will ever know. Breaking the rule, I was told, ______ (37) I could lose my job.One day, as I was heading down a hallway, I heard a little voice. “Ronald, Ronald.”I stopped. It was Billy, five years old, lying in his dad’s arms. I did a few magic tricks （戏法）for him. As I stepped back to say good-bye, Billy asked, “Ronald, would you ______ (38) me?”Such a simple request （要求）. But what ______ (39) through my mind was that if I did that, I could lose my job.So I told Billy I could not do that right now, but suggested that he and I color a picture. Upon completing a wonderful piece of art, Billy again asked me to hold him. By this time my ______ (40) was screaming （尖叫）“yes!”But my mind was screaming louder. “No! You are going to lose your job!”“Hold me.”I searched for anything ______ (41) that would allow me to leave. I could not ______(42) a single one.It took me a moment to realize that losing my job may not be that bad after all. Just that if I lost my job, it probably would not be long ______ (43) I would lose my car, then my home … But I realized that at the end of my life, the car and the house would have no ______ (44).Once I thought that the real reason I was there was to bring happiness to an unhappy environment, I realized that I really faced no risk（冒险）at all …So I decided to pick up Billy. We laughed and talked about the things that worried him. After I left the ro om, Billy said to his mom, “I don’t ______ (45) anymore if I see Father Christmas thi s year because I was held by Ronald McDonald.”Less than 48 hours later, Billy passed away. Sometimes we must do what is ______ (46) for the moment, no matter what risks we might take.35. A. choice B. living C. decision D. difference36. A. push B. touch C. play with D. speak to37. A. meant B. showed C. proved D. decided38. A. kiss B. call C. hold D. help39. A. ran B. got C. sent D. walked40. A. mouth B. brain C. body D. heart41. A. serious B. important C. reasonable D. creative42. A. catch up with B. look up C. come up with D. run into43. A. when B. after C. since D. before44. A. advantage B. value C. problem D. price45. A. complain B. wish C. care D. expect46. A. enjoyable B. right C. possible D. usefulJoseph sat on a hill in the middle of nowhere, writing his name into the dirt with a stick.“Joseph!” his mother called, Joseph looked at the farmhouse that was now supposed to be his home. As he finished the last ______ (35), he noticed something metal shining in the rosy late-afternoon sunlight. He picked it up: a rusty old ______ (36). He put it in his pocket and walked down the hill.Grandpa passed away last year, leaving the house and farm to his mother. Joseph had hoped that she would just ______ (37) it and buy a house in the city.However, she chose to move to the farm. Joseph had been very ______ (38) about leaving his friends and his school.In the city, dinnertime had always been an opportunity for conversation between Joseph and his mother. Here, though, he had ______ (39) to say. He knew his silence hurt his mother, but surely it was better than the angry words waiting behind it. It was best to keep ______ (40). He quickly finished his food on the plate and went to his room upstairs.Later, he went down the stairs to look for something to read. In the deep silence, his mother sat alone on the living-room sofa. On her lap lay a photograph album. Looking up, she smiled ______ (41) and s aid, “See what I found? Here’s your great-grandfather. He’s about your age in this picture. Do you think you look like him?”Joseph stuffed his hands into his pockets and shrugged（耸肩）. He ______ (42) the old key.As he moved closer to look at the photograph, something else ______ (43) his eye. “What’s that?” he asked, pointing to a painted wooden box on the coffee table.“It’s a silent music box,” his mother said softly. “Years ago, when I was a little girl, ______ (44) brother, 2 years older than me, took the key away.He didn’t mean to lose it. But he dropped it out somewhere. We searched and searched but ______ (45) found it.”Joseph sat down beside her and handed the rusty key to her.Suddenly his mother’s eyes sparkled. With trembling hands, she wound up （转动）the music box. As its sweet melody played, mother and son listened together.“It has been silent for a long, long time,” she said.“It’s so clear!” said Joseph. “It sounds as good as new.” The silence had been __ (46).35. A. name B. number C. letter D. picture36. A. box B. key C. photo D. stick37. A. sell B. fix C. buy D. paint38. A. worried B. excited C. pleased D. unhappy39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything40. A. brave B. quiet C. calm D. strict41. A. surprisingly B. seriously C. hopefully D. thoughtfully42. A. felt B. found C. took D. carried43. A. hurt B. caught C. moved D. had44. A. her B. his C. my D. your45. A. still B. never C. almost D. ever46. A. kept B. beaten C. improved D. brokenA young man was about to finish school. For a long time he had expected to get a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well_____(35) it, so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted.Then on the morning of his graduation (毕业), he was called to his father’s room. His father told him how _____(36)he was to have such a fine son, and told him how _____(37) he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. The young man was ______(38) to open the box and found a lovely Bible(圣经) with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his ______(39) to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible?” He then ______(40) out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very ______(41) in business, and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. Suddenly he ______(42) that his father was very old and he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could go, he received a _____(43) that told him that his father had died. He had to go home immediately and take care of the things that his father left him.When he began to search through his father’s important papers, he saw the still new Bibles, _____(44) as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to ______(45) the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag(标牌) dropped from the back of the Bible. On the tag was the _____(46) of his graduation, and the wor ds “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret (悔恨) filled his heart.35. A. afford B. spend C. cost D. pay36. A. excited B. proud C. angry D. anxious37. A. far B. much C. long D. often38. A. interested B. tired C. surprised D. relaxed39. A. hand B. head C. voice D. sound40. A. looked B. moved C. walked D. rushed41. A. careful B. helpful C. wonderful D. successful42. A. though B. suggested C. noticed D. realized43. A. bag B. ticked C. phone D. book44. A. just B. only C. always D. already45. A. use B. open C. turn D. close46. A. plane B. date C. test D. nameI’m sure many great people think about how they can make a difference in the world. ______(35), sometimes little things can make a really big difference. I learned this ______(36) one day five years ago with his father, when I was just acting like myself——a nine-year-old kid.Papa came home late from work after 9 p.m., and he _____(37) even more tired than usual. His eyes were already half-closed. I followed him to his bedroom. Papa ______(38) up the stairs, slowly lifting his feet one after the other. I was ______(39) that I would have to start pushing him. Fortunately, he ______(40)it to the bedroom on his own.Papa sat down on the bed and started removing his shoes and socks.“How was work?” I asked cheerfully.“Oh, it was OK, ” he replied. “It’s just that I’m tired.”“Oh, um…you want me to leave?”Papa gave me a tired ______(41) that made me more comfortable. It made me feel like he wasn’t going to scold me, as he often did when I made some ______(42).“No, ” he said kindly, “Of course I don’t want you to leave.”I opened my mouth and started ______(43)out the Disney movie Lilo&Stitich. Papa always loved it when I did that, and he ______(44) laughing loudly. I was happy that I had made my father laugh so much.“Did you like it?” I asked.“Of course I did,” he said. “Did you know that ______(45) you make me laugh, you make me feel a lot better?”I was ______(46) that I could really do a thing like that.35. A. But B.So C. Although D. In fact36. A. class B. lesson C. subject D. course37. A. felt B. kept C. looked D. turned38. A. ran B. went C. stepped D. rushed39. A. afraid B. sure C. sorry D. happy40. A. made B. did C. took D. got41. A. shout B. cry C. smile D. laugh42. A. faces B. progress C. mistakes D. trouble43. A. trying B. acting C. sending D. putting44. A. continued B. started C. finished D. enjoyed45. A. whenever B. however C. no matter D. whether46. A. puzzled B. worried C. wondering D. surprised。

2012北京中考各区一模英语作文汇总（含题目+答案）东城成长中每个人都受到周围的人帮助。

在你即将初中毕业之际，班里召开以“Thank Y ou” 为主题的英语班会，请你准备发言稿。

描述你要感谢的一位同学（Wang Hong），简单陈述理由，并谈谈感受。

He is tall and thin. He likes reading very much and he is very good at English.. We often went to the library together. We sometimes borrowed the same English book. Whenever I had problems in reading, he would explain to me. My English improved with his help. Now we are leaving school. I often think of the days we spent together. These unforgettable days will be my sweet memories of the last three years. I would like to take the chance to say thank you, my friend.西城某英文报纸就他/她的微笑（His/ Her Smile）话题征文，请你投稿。

微笑，是对他人表示友善和关爱。

微笑可以给人激励，可以使人奋进。

请你结合自己的经历谈谈在你的生活中谁的微笑打动了你，为什么他/她的微笑会打动你，你有什么体会。

提示词语：show, encourage, difficult, brave, learn to do, feel good, cheer up, try one’s best 范文Smiles are beautiful and important. A smile given to the right person at the right time can brighten that person’s day.I was once moved by a smile from my friend. Three years ago, when I made a speech on my first day of class, I was so nervous that I couldn’t say a word. Tony, one of my classmat es, sitting in the front row, smiled at me and spoke in a low voice, “Y es, you can.”I was greatly encouraged by his smile. His smile was important because it gave me self-confidence.I will never forget my friend’s smile because I’ve learned that somethi ng so simple can make a big difference.海淀昨天你高兴地看到许多同学在校园里自觉地做了一些事去保护环境。

(昌平一模)69. 你的腿怎么了？让我看看。

__________________ your leg? Let me see.70. 英语老师对我们很好，而且她的课很有意思, 我们都喜欢她。

My English teacher is friendly to us and her lesson is ___________we all like her.71. 去年夏天，我在一所美国学校学习英语。

那里和我们的学校一点都不一样。

I studied in an American English school last summer. It ______________ like our school _________________.72. 彼得上个月花很多钱买了一辆新车。

Peter ________________________ his new car last month.（朝阳一模）69. 该上课了，我们做好准备吧。

class. Let’s get ready for it.70. 我很高兴，你已经赶上了班里的多数同学。

that you’ve already caught up with most of the students in our class.71. 今晚尽可能早睡，因为明天你必须早起。

Go to bed this evening because you must get up early tomorrow.72. 修理完桌椅后，我们才回家。

until we finished repairing the desks and chairs.（大兴一模）69. 课间，你们最好去室外散散步。

____________________________go out for a walk during the break.70. 在日常生活中，向雷锋学习对我们来说是有益的。

__________________________________learn from Lei Feng in our daily life.71. 我刚才看到他们正在操场上跑步。

2012西城区中考一模完型答案及翻译2012西城区中考一模完型答案及翻译Years ago, I had a role to play as Ronald McDonald. We visited the community hospitals, bringing a little happiness into a place where no one ever looks forward to going. I loved the project, and I was very proud to be able to make a ______ (35) to those who were experiencing some “down time”. But I was given the rule that I could not ______ (36) anyone within the hospital. I understood why they had this rule, but I didn’t like it.I believe that touching is the most honest form of communication we will ever know. Breaking the rule, I was told, ______ (37) I could lose my job. One day, as I was heading down a hallway, I heard a little voice. “Ronald, Ronald.”I stopped. It was Billy, five years old, lying in his dad’s arms. I did a few magic tricks （戏法）for him. As I stepped back to say good-bye, Billy asked, “Ronald, would you ______ (38) me?”Such a simple request （要求）. But what ______ (39) through my mind was that if I did that, I could lose my job. So I told Billy I could not do that right now, but suggested that he and I color a picture. Upon completing a wonderful piece of art, Billy again asked me to hold him. By this time my ______ (40) was screaming （尖叫）“yes!”But my mind was screaming louder. “No! You are going to lose your job!”“Hold me.”I searched for anything ______ (41) that would allow me to leave. I could not ______ (42) a single one. It took me a moment to realize that losing my job may not be that bad after all. Just that if I lost my job, it probably would not be long ______ (43) I would lose my car, then my home … But I realized that at the end of my life, the car and the house would have no ______ (44). Once I thought that the real reason I was there was to bringhappiness to an unhappy environment, I realized that I really faced no risk（冒险）at all …So I decided to pick up Billy. We laughed and talked about the things that worried him. After I left the room, Billy said to his mom, “I don’t ______ (45) anymore if I see Father Christmas this year because I was held by Ronald McDonald.” Less than 48 hours later, Billy passed away. Sometimes we must do what is ______ (46) for the moment, no matter what risks we might take.35.D 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42..C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.B几年前，我有一个扮演麦当劳叔叔的角色。

2012年北京海淀初三英语一模英语四、单项填空。

(共13分，每小题1分)22. Taylor Swift is very popular now, and she is ____ favorite singer.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours23. The Spring Festival is coming. It comes ____ January 23 this year.A. inB. onC. atD. for24. The film was so____ that the children couldn't stop laughing.A. funnyB. funnierC. funniestD. the funniest25. I like cartoons, ____ I didn't go to watch The Adventures of Tintin last week because of the test.A. soB. andC. butD. or26. Although she added salt, it still wasn't____.A. enough saltB. salt enoughC. enough saltyD. salty enough27. Jimmy is a kind boy. He____ others fix up the bikes for ten years.A. helpsB. will helpC. helpedD. has helped28. —When____ you____ reading the book Steve Jobs?—It's hard to say. Maybe next week.A. did; finishB. have; finishedC. will; finishD. do; finish29. The microwave oven is used for____ food.A. heatB. heatingC. heatedD. heats30. We like making friends with the people____ like helping others.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. what31. By the time I got into the classroom, the teacher____ the test papers.A. had handed outB. handed outC. has handed outD. hands out32. They hope____ to London during the Olympics this summer.A. to goB. goC. goingD. gone33. The mobile phone____ by Martin Cooper in 1973.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented34. —Can you tell me____ the old people's home?—Last Sunday.A. when they will visitB. when they visitedC. when did they visitD. when will they visit五、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

海淀一模When you’re a preteen, a huge problem might be that you just have to have a new rock-rap CD, 36your parents won’t give you the money for it. I thought life was so 37when things like this happened—until September 11, 2001.I was in P.E. when the planes hit the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. As soon as I got home and for weeks after, I saw the disaster 38on TV. Seeing the innocent people running for their 39as the debris(瓦砾) started coming down the fire and smoke rose out of the 40brought tears to my eyes. I couldn’t help imagining what the people on the 41and in the buildings were thinking and going through, not 42what was going on. I admired the courage of the firefighters who rushed in and risked their own lives to 43others. It tore my heart apart to watch the 44looks on the faces of so many people who didn’t know if their loved ones were dead or alive while 45in all the debris.Then it 46me: All my life I had thought mainly of myself. I had it easy in life and had been taking it all for granted.A feeling of coldness 47down my back, and I cried just thinking of the possibility that it could have easily 48to my family. My mom or dad could have been killed like that, and I would never, ever see them again. I began to evaluate what a real 49in life was.This disaster50 me that awful things can happen to anyone at any time. Now when my mom or dad or sister go somewhere, even if it’s just 51the store, I try to remember to tell them that I love them because I know there is a 52that I may never tell them that 53.Not getting a new CD is not going to make or 54my life. I can live with those kinds of problems. But losing someone I love would 55make my life miserable.9/11 showed me just what I am.36. A. but B. so C. or D. for37. A. unbelievable B. uncomfortable C. unfair D. uncertain38. A. expand B. occur C. strike D. unfold39. A. lives B. families C. houses D. friends40. A. curtains B. buildings C. gates D. bedrooms41. A. seats B. planes C. corners D. streets42. A. believing B. thinking C. knowing D. caring43. A. join B. save C. meet D. calm44. A. puzzled B. severe C. dirty D. desperate45. A. hidden B. found C. placed D. trapped46. A. rewarded B. surprised C. hit D. told47. A. cooled B. dropped C. ran D. passed48. A. happened B. compared C. related D. turned49. A. relationship B. problem C. need D. fate50. A. taught B. reminded C. persuaded D. informed51. A. on B. in C. at D. to52. A. story B. doubt C. chance D. plan53. A. again B. once C. enough D. ever54. A. end B. change C. spare D. break55. A. rather B. truly C. probably D. frequently西城一模A Good CustodianI know a woman who tries hard to be a good custodian．I pass her every day after school as she pushes her cart down myhallway．Of course, she is my building's cleaner,One Tuesday morning I came into school and saw a 36 on mydesk from my custodian,It seemed that some unbearable first year students had damaged the bathroom in a particularly disgusting way and she had been 37 to clean it．This took 38 than she had expected．She had left the typewritten note on my desk to 39 for not being able to clean my room as she was 40 to do．At the beginning of the period, I shared her note with my first period 41 When I mentioned that our custodian had apologized to us, their first 42 was to volunteer to seek out and beat up those first year students for making our custodian have to clean up their 43 . It turned out that just about all of my students also knew our custodian by name -all of them responded with smiles and 44 for a long time about this time or that time when she'd 45 each of them in the hallway．That she felt she needed to apologize 46 a strong reaction from many of the kids．As the class period was about to end, I asked them to 47 the floor like I do every period and thanked them for picking up any garbage 48 it wasn't theirs．My entire class disappeared; they each disappeared instantly 49 their desks to pick up those annoying tiny pieces of paper that 50 so easily from notebooks．One girl made a （an）51 that I later used with my other classes:" Her job might be to clean the room, but she shouldn't have to clean up 52 us．There's a difference．”I believe that people know the difference between right and wrong．I believe that people appreciate it when others 53 take care of them．And I believe that people, even adolescents who are not quite yet mature, appreciate it when they see someone who takes 54 in her work．Sometimes we need a 55 of the things we take for granted ．．．things like a good custodian to take care of us．36．A．paper B．handbook C．note D．letter 37．A．advised B．persuaded C．allowed D．charged 38．A．shorter B．longer C．mare D．less 39．A．apologize B．regret C．appeal D．complain 40．A．recommended B．believed C．approved D．scheduled 41．A．class B．colleagues C．staff D．members 42．A．answer B．reaction, C．decision D．behavior 43．A．room B．desks C．mess D．chaos 44．A．talked B．asked C．quarreled D．discussed 45．A．visited B．called C．praised D．greeted 46．A．made B．showed C．earned D．accepted 47．A．sweep B．examine C．check D．mop48．A．even if B．only if C．if only D．if ever 49．A．above B．under C．beyond D．across 50．A．leave B．fall C．fly D．miss 51．A．promise B．agreement C．announcement D．comment 52．A．after B．before C．with D．for 53．A．freely B．gently C．hopefully D．sincerely 54．A．advantage B．pride C．action D．chance 55．A．keeper B．caretaker C．reminder D．Observer东城一模Little Bit“Meow, meow, meow,” is what I heard as I walked through the alley. I approached the noise and noticed a tail sticking out from under a piece of wood. Under the wood was a 36 black and white cat. I picked him up and 37 he must be freezing to death. I 38 home with the cat held in my jacket.My new best friend, who soon became known as Little Bit, received his name because he was almost 39 when I held him in my hands. He stood about five inches tall. L ittle Bit’s small size had a great advantage — he 40 perfectly in the pocket of my jacket, which made 41 him everywhere very easy. Any time I was home, he wouldn’t leave my 42 . He was always eager to play with me. When I fell asleep at night, he would always 43 up around my head to ensure that I was warm.Unfortunately, I grew up. My teenage life 44 my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped 45 time for him. My free time was spent with my friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone and not 46 him at all. His meows became an annoyance to me, but it wasn’t his 47 that he wanted his best friend back.Time had caused a 48 to Little Bit. His body began 49 down and by the time I realized something was wrong with him, he had already lost his balance. He lay there and looked at me, and 50 this day I still remember the 51 look in his bright green eyes. I took him to the vet (兽医), but there was nothing he could do. The last time I 52 him he wasn’t the same tiny cat I had found ten years before. Little Bit filled my arms and he was put to sleep that day.Little Bit’s 53 made me realize how much he meant to me. He was always there for me when I needed him. I 54 our last years together and I feel sorry for not always being there for him. I will always 55 the special memories we made.36. A. lovely B. tiny C. pretty D. friendly37. A. agreed B. insisted C. realized D. proved38. A. left B. stayed C. drove D. hurried39. A. weightless B. useless C. breathless D. hopeless40. A. grew B. fitted C. played D. existed41. A. showing B. keeping C. taking D. guiding42. A. mind B. heart C. body D. side43. A. rise B. stand C. wake D. roll44. A. weakened B. fastened C. deepened D. sharpened45. A. making B. losing C. wasting D. gaining46. A. overlook B. interrupt C. acknowledge D. recognize47. A. desire B. purpose C. fault D. greed48. A. fear B. loss C. delay D. concern49. A. dropping B. tearing C. calming D. shutting50. A. on B. to C. in D. for51. A. shameful B. hateful C. harmful D. sorrowful52. A. helped B. protected C. held D. cured53. A. illness B. death C. sadness D. pressure54. A. regret B. bother C. confuse D. dream55. A. treasure B. admire C. evaluate D. explore朝阳一模Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that I struggled with for most of my middle school years and a part of my high school years.At Riverview, 36 was usually a nightmare (噩梦) for me. As I 37 the dining hall, all the eyes would be fixed upon my bony figure. I would take my place at a table full of friends and 38 to enjoy a “normal” lunch. The39 was that I would not always eat lunch, and that greatly 40 my friends. They would watch to make sure that I was eating properly, almost 41 food into my mouth.And then, I transferred to Madison High School. I decided not to tell anyone at that school about my eating disorder since I had almost 42 by that time. Strangely, I stopped fearing lunch when I started at Madison. No one knew that I had an eating disorder, 43 they did not care what I ate. This 44 a huge amount of stress from my life. It was still hard for me to eat in front of others, which is 45 for an anorexic, but I was able to put some of my 46 aside.I was thankful for the students at Riverview, but they knew me only as an anorexic. My friends cared about my health, but they 47 to care about me as a person. Truthfully, all I wanted was for them to 48 me and not to fix on my eating disorder.The students at Madison took the time to know who I 49 was. They had no idea that I had been an anorexic, so that a particular label (标签) did not 50 their opinions of me. I was finally 51 for my talents and achievements, not my failures. I was honored as a good student.I was no longer afraid to show my true 52 .My days as an anorexic taught me many lessons that I would never 53 . They taught me about life and how to be a better friend. I learned about the joy of 54 tasks such as eating lunch. I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more 55 life than having an eating disorder.36. A. learning B. exercise C. lunchtime D. homework37. A. left B. cleaned C. crossed D. entered38. A. try B. offer C. remember D. stop39. A. purpose B. attempt C. problem D. excuse40. A. surprised B. worried C. puzzled D. bored41. A. allowing B. forcing C. providing D. dropping42. A. succeeded B. lost C. recovered D. quit43. A. but B. unless C. so D. though44. A. lifted B. created C. caused D. developed45. A. serious B. unbelievable C. relevant D. common46. A. fears B. desires C. beliefs D. doubts47. A. refused B. failed C. pretended D. promised48. A. select B. forgive C. love D. affect49. A. really B. probably C. eventually D. merely50. A. express B. color C. share D. confirm51. A. determined B. identified C. envied D. recognized52. A. responsibility B. personality C. appreciation D. ambition53. A. forget B. review C. skip D. draw54. A. tough B. complex C. specific D. routine55. A. during B. to C. of D. through丰台一模Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birthday present．He was so 36 ! Finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes．All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball 37 , Chuck Hart．38 Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous 39 , he was a great player．In fact, Travis wasn't thinking about Hart' s behavior; he had only expected to see Hart' s 40 on the side of the box．The first indication that something was 41 came as he tore away the last piece of paper．Not Hart' s．The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was 42 for his amazing work in the community．Travis's hands 43 ; his heart stopped．It wasn't that the Ryann shoes weren't nice, but what would his friends think ?They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be 44 by the other players．When he looked up into his dad' s eyes, however, Travis knew he 45 tell him．"'Thanks, Dad．I was really hoping for shoes," Travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box．Next morning his dad drove him to school．When they 46 in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door．Just then, his dad stopped him．"Hey, Travis, wait a minute, look"…" his dad said47 "Travis, I know those aren' t the shoes you had hoped for, but I saw the names of the two guys and made a（n）48 The guy whose name is on those shoes," he said, pointing down at Travis’s feet, "is someone I 49 .Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in 50 ?""No," Travis said．" Never．He' s never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and he' s a team player．Y ou could have acted like a 51 when you didn't get the shoes you wanted, Travis, 52 you were polite and made the best of it．Y ou have 53 , like the guy whose name is on these shoes．I' m hoping that someday, your name will be on the coolest pair of shoes I' 11 ever see．"When Travis looked down at his feet, he saw the shoes 54 . His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful 55 .36．A．surprised B．ashamed C．excited D．worried 37．A．team B．player C．coach D．game 38．A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Although 39．A．skill B．performance C．behavior D．action 40．A．name B．photo C．sign D．model 41．A．strange B．wrong C．true D．funny 42．A．known B．encouraged C．adopted D．influenced 43．A．fell B．froze C．shook D．folded 44．A．questioned B．noticed C．teased D．attacked 45．A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．couldn't 46．A．pulled up B．put up C．took up D．turned up 47．A．peacefully B．hesitantly C．delightedly D．naturally 48．A．choice B．effort C．comment D．mistake 49．A．believe B．miss C．admire D．remember 50．A．danger B．anger C．sorrow D．trouble 51．A．teammate B．adult C．kid D．student 52．A．so B．and C．but D．or 53．A．honor B．courage C．dream D．belief 54．A．clearly B．carefully C．patiently D．differently 55．A．gift B．look C．hope D．lesson石景山一模Unchangeable LoveOne day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting．I was expecting a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork．A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38 nonstop between themselves．I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking．I admired the man's 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words．41 by their noise, I moved on．I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art．Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43 ．I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 ．Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object．He 47 it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the 48 to get his wife's jacket．"He's a 49 man．" the clerk at the counter said．"Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age．During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change．So, as before, he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art show．""But what does he get out of the art?" I asked．"He can't see．""Can't see! Y ou're 51 ．He sees a lot．More than you and I do," the clerk said．"His wife52 each painting so he can see it in his head．"I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day．I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without __54_ and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life．And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, hand in hand．36．A．touch B．view C．wander D．scenery 37．A．lady B．man C．couple D．clerk 38．A．chatted B．argued C．discussed D．spoke 39．A．knowledge B．confidence C．wisdom D．patience 40．A．vivid B．constant C．tasteless D．exciting 41．A．Adopted B．Discouraged C．Surprised D．Disturbed 42．A．through B．in C．towards D．from 43．A．anxiously B．seriously C．quickly D．angrily 44．A．comment B．decision C．purchase D．list 45．A．entrance B．exit C．front D．queue 46．A．put B．held C．reached D．turned 47．A．made B．lengthened C．brought D．changed 48．A．shop B．counter C．hall D．coatroom 49．A．brave B．kind C．rough D．blind 50．A．wherever B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 51．A．wrong B．silly C．humorous D．unique 52．A．describes B．draws C．shows D．tells 53．A．curiosity B．pride C．enthusiasm D．courage 54．A．support B．sight C．expectation D．hesitation 55．A．get B．hope C．allow D．stop。

2012中考英语北京模拟试题分类汇编——阅读理解（简答)1.2012 昌平一模Have you ever been in a rainforest? There aren‘t any in Europe but there are some in Africa, Asia and South America. I was in a rainforest once. It was hot and dark. It was also very wet.Water was falling from the leaves of the trees like rain. The ground was covered with dead leaves but there were thousands of new plants growing.The most exciting plants were the large trees. Some were 50 meters high. I could only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. All the trees had small plants growing on them, and some of these had beautiful, brightly colored flowers.It was very noisy. I could hear lots of birds. They were hard to see but I saw one green and red parrot flying high above me. It was beautiful. The insects(昆虫) also made a lot of noise and I could feel them on my arms and legs.I didn‘t see any monkeys. They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops. I did see a small snake on the ground. I hate snakes so I walked quickly but carefully out of the forest.I wouldn‘t like to live in a rainforest but I am happy that I could see one before they all disappear from Earth.64. Has the writer been to a real rainforest?65. Were there many leaves or flowers on the ground?66. What did the writer see above his head?67. Why did the writer walk quickly and carefully out of the forest?68. How does the writer think of rainforests?2.2012 朝阳一模If you drive in New Zealand, it is necessary for you to take a little time to learn the road rules—for your own and others‘safety. There are a few things that you might find different from driving in your country. Here‘s some information to help make your driving experience in New Zealand a safe and enjoyable one.Keep leftIn New Zealand, traffic travels on the left-hand side of the road and the driver sits on the right of the car. When you are turning, you should be careful to the left side. Remember to keep your eyes on the road ahead. It is easy to draw your attention to the beautiful parts in New Zealand.Crossing “Give Way” ruleIf you‘ re turning, give way to all cars that are not turning. In all other situations, give way to cars crossing or coming from your right.One lane(行车道) bridgesMany roads in New Zealand have one lane bridges on them. At one lane bridges, cars travelling in one direction must give way to cars going in the other direction. Any of the signs (标志) shown in the left picture mean that you are coming to a one lane bridge. Slow down and check for traffic coming the other way. The smaller arrow shows which direction has to give way.Animals on the roadWatch out for farm animals on the road, especially in the countryside. When you see them, please slow down. You may need to stop and let the animals go past you or move slowly up behind and follow the farmer‘s instructions. SeatbeltsIt is a law that all the drivers must wear their seatbelts. If you are caught not wearing your seatbelt, you will be fined.More informationInformation on road safety, including the New Zealand Road Code are available (可得到的) by going to or by phoning New Zealand Transport Agency 0800 699 000 or visit .64. Does traffic travel on the left side of the road in New Zealand?65. What should drivers do when they see the sights in Picture 3 while driving?66. When do drivers need to follow the farmer‘ s instructions?67. How many road rules in New Zealand are mentioned?68. What does the writer want to tell us?3.2012 大兴一模Red Ribbon Week is held every year, usually during the last week of October. It started with a police officer named ―Kiki‖ Camarena. He was sent to Mexico in order to investigate(调查) a Mexican drug company and stayed there for four and a half years. His efforts helped put a stop to several major drug making companies. So the bosses wanted to murder the men who brought them down. When Camarena left his office for a lunch date with his wife on February 7, 1985, a car drove up and kidnapped(绑架) him, and a month later he was killed. At that time he was only 37 years old.Shortly after his death, people in Camarena‘ s town began wearing red ribbons in his honor. Then Camarena‘ s high school friend, Henry Lozano, started Camarena Club. Hundreds of people joined the club and promised to be drug-free in order to honor the death of Camarena. And then schools in several states began to join in. Now, at the end of every October, millions of Americans wear red ribbons in memory of ―Kiki‖ Camarena. So, in 1988, the f irst national Red Ribbon Week was founded in America.Red Ribbon Week has become the largest drug education and prevention organization in the United States. It encourages communities to stand up against drugs and it encourages children to make a promise not to take drugs in their life.64. Is Red Ribbon Week held at the end of October in America?65. How long did ―Kiki‖ Camarena stay in Mexico?66. What did ―Kiki‖ Camarena do there?67. Why do people wear red ribbon during Red Ribbon Week?68. What‘s the passage mainly about?4.2012 东城一模So if you‘re too busy, maybe it‘s time you slowed down and enjoyed a meal with a friend. There has been a new trend(趋势)in food recently—getting away from fast food and moving toward ―slow food‖.For years, the pace of life was increasing for most people. They were too busy to cook. The trouble including buying, preparing and cleaning up after a meal was becoming more bother than it was worth clearly. Luckily, there were smart business people who took the chance to provide a ―fast‖ way to deal with the problem. Almost overnight, you could drop by the supermarket and buy complete meals in packages. All you had to do was to heat it and you could be eating a delicious meal in 5 minutes. Just add salt.Still too slow? OK, just drive your car up to the fast-food restaurant, order your meal and within 2 minutes it will be handed over to you with salt.The problem is health. Fast food has much more oil, salt and empty calories and far less vitamins than food freshly prepared at home. And so, since people have always wanted to live longer and healthier, a small but growing population is choosing not only fresh food, but also organically(有机)grown food—food that hasn‘t been grown with chemical fertilizers(化肥).Another reason for changes in eating habits is undoubtedly social. Over the centuries, meal times have been used to visit, laugh and learn. That doesn‘t fit with today‘ s lifestyle and many people are looking for ways to return to that. Goodbye McDonald‘s.Finally, there‘ s something special about planning your meal, buying just the right ingredients(原料)and seeing something on your table that looks just like the picture in your recipe book(菜谱). So if you‘re too busy, maybe it‘ s time you slowed down and enjoyed a meal with a friend.64. Do some people begin to enjoy ―slow food‖?65. Why did people start eating fast food?66. Where can people get a meal in two minutes?67. What i s meant by ―Goodbye McDonald‘s‖?68. What are the advantages of food prepared at home?5.2012 房山一模The Internet has become one of the most important parts in our life. The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interests in the World Wide Web. At the same time you will find it is helpful and your life is far more interesting than before.To know the Internet, we are supposed to know the World Wide Web.The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.E-mail is a tool people often use through the Internet.An e-mail is a way to send messages to others. It‘s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send e-mails, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots(点) and an ―@‖( meaning ―at‖). This is what an address looks like: Emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person‘s e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don‘t have to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet.Quick, easy and interesting--that‘s the Internet!64. Is the Internet one of the most important parts in our life now?65. What is a network?66. What is the World Wide Web like?67. Why do people prefer sending an e-mail to posting a letter?68. What is the passage mainly about?6.2012 丰台一模How many text messages (短信) do you send a day? 10, 50 or over 100? Now sending text messages is part of our lives. But how does texting affect our everyday lives?According to a study, young people prefer text-messaging to talk with friends no matter where they are. They even want to do it under the noses of parents and teachers. It seems that some teenagers just can‘t stop texting. This could be bad for their studies and health. For example, Ann, a 16-year-old girl from New York, lost feeling in her hands after sending over 100 texts a day from her mobile phone. She will have to have surgery (外科手术) on her wrists (手腕) in order to fix the problem.But texting isn‘t all bad. It helps to make our lives better in some ways. Today many teenagers greet each other on holidays by sending text messages instead of writing paper cards. ―Texting instead of sending letters helps me save my pocket money,‖ said Chen Qi, 16, a boy from Sichuan. ―It is also eco-friendly because it saves paper.‖Texting can improve relationships between young people and their parents. In the US, man parents send their kids texts instead of shouting at them. Some say texts are more friendly than spoken messages. It‘s also easier for teenagers to accept them.Sending text messages is becoming more and more popular. But when you send text messages, keep the following advice in mind:◆ Don‘t send text messages while riding a bike or walking along a busy street. It is dangerous.◆ Don‘t send the same text message over and over again. If you haven‘t received a reply, send a different message.◆ If you have something really important to say, use the phone or make plans to meet in person rather than using a text.◆ Try to keep the text message short and make sure that your meaning is clear.◆ Be polite. Reply to people when they send you a message. It is good to let people know that you have received their messages.64. Is sending text messages part of our lives?65. What do young people like better, text-messaging or talking with each other?66. Why did Ann lose feeling in her hands?67. What advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?68. What is the passage mainly about?7.2012 海淀一模Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them.※ Remember your mother‘s ageAs children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Knowing our mother‘ s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better.※ Listen to your motherI have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you.※Ask your mother about your childhood historyIf you are lucky enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother—with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortcomings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves.64. Should we learn to understand our mother well?65. What can help us understand our mother better?66. How do we make our mother feel close to us?67. Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history?68. What does the writer want to tell us?8.2012 怀柔一模Lang Lang is one of the youngest and most famous pianists of our t ime. The New York Times said, ―He is stunning.(令人震惊)‖ However, the story of Lang Lang‘s life is much more interesting than this simple sentence.Lang Lang was born in 1982 in Shenyang, China. He was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on television when he first heard Western classical music. He was only two years old then. Lang Lang began taking piano lessons at the age of three. He won the first prize in the Shenyang Piano Competition only two years later. From then on, he won many awards.However, Lang Lang‘ s success came at a price. His father was very strict with him. He was practicing the piano while other children of his age were playing games and having fun. When Lang Lang was nine, his father quit his job and took him to Beijing. There, Lang Lang entered the finest music academy in China.At the age of just 17, Lang Lang got his big chance. In August 1999, at a famous musical event in the USA, a pianist suddenly fell ill. Lang Lang was chosen to play in place of that pianist. It was a great success and Lang Lang‘s life was changed forever.Today, Lang Lang gives about 150 performances a year. He has played with the greatest orchestras in the world and at huge events such as the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.Lang Lang says he is thankful to his parents because they have always encouraged and supported him.64. Is Lang Lang a famous pianist?65. Why is Lang Lang thankful to his parents?66. When did he win the first prize in the Shenyang Piano Competition?67. How did Lang Lang get his big chance to change his life?68. According to the passage, what made Lang Lang successful?9.2012 门头沟一模For many of us, the idea of a family is a lot narrower(变窄了)than it used to be. Today children go away to college, and take up jobs wherever chances seem greatest. So instead of growing up in a family with grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins, many of us are truly connected only to our parents and brothers.Many kids today know little of the lives of their relatives and don‘ t care deeply about them. Whether we realize it or not, this feeling of being disconnected makes people feel a kind of lonely. ―People need to feel connected,‖ says Joy Browne, a doctor in the USA. ―And they will do it in the easiest ways.‖ When family members aren‘t connected, what could be easier than forming (形成)a connection to famous people?This isn‘t something unusual, of course. People cried when Mei Yanfang died in 2003. It‘s natural and in most ways harmless to feel that way. But that‘ s unhealthy, because these relationships aren‘t two-way.For that, we need to stay connected to our own families. We‘ll never turn back the clock to keep families from breaking. But parents can help by telling their children stories about their grandparents, aunts and cousins, and by telling them the children‘s latest activities and interests.We can use technology to keep connected with each other. It‘s easy to send e-mails to granddad. Better yet, take a vacation with members of your relatives—not with any other person. A week or so of relaxing vacation can be a great way to tie up family ties. And when a bad thing happens, no one can be as helpful as your relatives. Because no matter how much we cry for the famous people, they can‘t be there to cry for us.64. Are many of children truly connected only to their parents and brothers?65. How does this feeling of being disconnected make people feel?66. Where is Joy Browne from?67. What can we use to keep connected with each other?68. What‘s the main idea of the passage?10.2012 平谷一模Acne(粉刺) is a very common skin disease. In fact it is the commonest skin disease among people. Many teenagers get acne. Usually it lasts only a couple of years and then it disappears. However, some people still have acne after the age of 20. And 5% of men over 50 still have acne. Acne ―runs in the family‖. So if your parents had had acne, you may get the disease too. And you need to look after your skin.What causes acne? Where does acne come from? The human body produces oil; this keeps the skin and hair healthy. But at times the body produces too much oil. Then the oil closes the holes round the hairs on the face. If the holes are closed, spots appear. This is called acne.The following information will help you to know some truths about acne.● Some of your friends will say:‖ If you have acne, you mustn‘t eat foods like chocolate and fried potatoes.‖ Wrong! Acne is not caused by diet, so you can eat all your favourite foods.● ―If I‘ve got bad acne, I should wash my face more often.‖ Wrong! Was hing the face is not an answer. The problem lies under the skin, not above the skin.● ―Luckily you can only get acne on your face.‖ Wrong! People can get acne on the face, neck, chest and back.So what can you do if you have acne? If you have bad acne,● don‘ t wear a tie; a tight collar(领子) around the neck usually makes the acne worse.● if it‘s a sunny day, get out into the sun. Sunshine helps acne get better.● see a doctor. There‘re many safe skin creams for acne.● if you have very bad acne, your doctor may give you pills to take. This makes your body produce less oil.And try not to worry. Most acne will be over in two years. If it helps, think of the Mexican hairless dog. It is theonly animal that gets acne. And there are no doctors for Mexican hairless dogs!64. Is acne a very common skin disease?65. How long does acne usually last?66. What causes acne?67. Where can people get acne?68. What is the passage mainly about?11.2012 顺义一模When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description ―old‖. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think ―growing old‖ is a problem since ―old‖ shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn‘t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don‘t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don‘t show my feelings through words. ----By Jack64. Is Jack a boy from a small village in the US?65. Do people like or dislike to be called ―old‖ in Jack‘s hometown?66. How did the couple feel when Jack called them ―elderly‖?67. Who introduced the reason patiently to Jack?68. What should we learn from Jack‘s experience?12.2012 西城一模In November of 1995, Leslie was working for the Department of Social Services in North Carolina. Her job is to take children out of dangerous home situations and place them in foster homes (寄养家庭). During her first such task, Leslie saw that the children she had come to pick up were carrying all of their things in plastic bags. They didn‘t have suitcases (手提箱) for their clothes. Wanting to help these children, Leslie asked her mother if she could have the family‘s old suitcases to give to them.Leslie‘s 10-year-old sister Abby asked how many foster children there were in the area and found out that there were 300. Most of those children had to carry their things from place to place in plastic bags. Leslie‘s care and the thought of those 300 children made young Abby take action. Abby decided to ask people to give away their old suitcases to these foster children. She began making and hanging posters, speaking at churches, and asking other children for help. But after a few weeks, she had not received any ones. Abby decided to buy some suitcases with her mother‘s help. That‘s how Abby Burnside set up her program, Suitcases for Kids. By March of 1996, Suitcases for Kids had collected and sent 175 suitcases to the foster children.Finally, Abby‘s efforts were noticed by the media. Her story was in newspapers and magazines and Abby appearedon popular television shows. As the story became known, Abby‘ s local chapter (分支机构) received more and more suitcases, until it collected 4,000 suitcases in 1996. Soon, Abby was traveling to different states to help set up new Suitcases for Kids chapters. By the end of 1996, there were Suitcases for Kids chapters in 19 different states. After two full years, Suitcases for Kids had set up chapters in all 50 states. By its sixth year, the little organization reached international attention, having chapters in more than ten countries. Now thousands of children around the world can carry their things in suitcases instead of plastic bags just because a 10-year-old girl decided one day that she just wanted to help.64. Was Leslie‘s work to help the foster children?65. What did the children use to carry their things at first?66. Why did Abby decide to take action?67. In which year did each state have Abby‘s chapters?68. What made Abby help the children successfully?13.2012 延庆一模How fit are you? Do you look after yourself? Do you eat healthily or do you eat anything you like? Aston Villa Football Club are encouraging their players and local children to eat healthy food. They know that what you eat is the key to success.Eating the right thingA good diet is a basic part of sport these days. Aston Villa manager Martin O‘ Neill‘s sport and health experts, have chosen a secret weapon—organic food (food grown without chemicals). Fitness manager Jim Henry eats with his players and said: ―I chose to organic food for Aston Villa because I‘ve read studies showing that organic food has higher levels of vitamins. He believes that the best way to get vitamins is to eat the best fresh food.Eating after the matchHead chef at Aston Villa, Lan Edge, feeds players with the best food as soon as they finish an away match. He says, ―Food is very important to sports stars and particularly after a game. There is an hour of opportunity when they need to eat to get the best muscle strength.Teaching healthy eatingEveryone at Aston Villa enjoys organic food at their training ground. But the club is also worried about the unhealthy diet among local children who prefer sweets and unhealthy fast food. As part of their work in the community, Aston Villa has opened up their kitchen and invited children from local schools to their club. Villa midfielder, Nigel ReoCoker, visited the children on the opening day. ―The kitchen is helping to develop a healthy way of life.‖ he said.A final word from the kitchenHead chef Ian says: ―Footballers know how important food is to their profession and nine times out of ten, they go fo r the healthiest choice.‖ Do you watch your diet? If you do and you keep yourself healthy, you can be a winner!64. Is a good diet a basic part of sport these days?65. What‘s the best way to get vitamins?66. When is the best time to feed players?67. Why has Aston Villa invited local children to their club?68. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?14.2012 燕山一模Researchers find that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States. The Gallup (民意调查) Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress werehighest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.Researchers say they do no t know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.64. How many people were questioned to do the survey?65. What were the questions in the survey about?66. Who were happier according to the survey, people in their thirties or people in their sixties?67. Could having children affect the levels of people‘s happiness?68. What does the writer want to tell us?15.2012 大兴Street art is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find it on building, sidewalks and street signs from Tokyo to Paris.It is said that the movement(运动) began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other pictures on walls and train cars around the city. One well-known street artist(艺术家) is Swoon. She cuts out paper pictures of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn‘t start her career(生涯) as a street artist. She studied art but, as time went on, got bored with the works she saw in museums and galleries(美术馆). The people enjoyed Swoon‘s strong and interesting style.Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is closer to the people. Some artists try to express their political opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements. The New York department store Saks Fifth Avenue recently used a street artist‘ s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In today‘s world, artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big city. There it will continue to change and grow.64. Did street art start from Paris?65. Where did the street artists paint at the beginning?66. What did people think of Swoon‘s street art?67. How did the department store use street art?68. What does the writer mainly talk about in the last paragraph?16.2012 房山Many of us don‘t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and age. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect。

2012怀柔区初三年级第一次模拟练习学校__________班级___________姓名_______________编号___________考生须知 1．本试卷共11页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考试编号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.AB C2.ABC 3.AB C 4.A BC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Where will they go in the afternoon?A. To the cinema.B. To the park.C. To the boy’s home.6. When are they going to meet?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 6:50.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. What are the two persons?A. They are students.B. They are workers.C. They are farmers.8. Why is Mary so happy today?A. It’s her birthday today.B. She passed the physics test.C. She has won a big prize.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Where did Jane stay when she was in Canada?A. At a hotel.B. With a family.C. In the school.10. What interested Jane most there?A. Games among the students.B. Talking with her friends.C. The way of teaching and learning.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。