人教高中英语必修3-Unit 5课时练习及解析

Unit 5 The value of moneyReading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time基础知识过关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.If you decide to exercise, it is good (确实)!2.He began to tell me the (故事情节)of his new book.3.He put the rubbish into a plastic bag and took it (到楼下).4.Most importantly, it's vital that you should mind your table (礼仪).5.She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth(口腔) and a (宽阔的)smile.6.Our system allows disabled people to communicate with the (外部的) world.7.The lecture has nothing to do with our courses, so we have no (选择) but to leave the meeting.8.This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese (要素).9.Second, don't spend your vacation time in a place where everything is too expensive so as to (保持)a positive mood.10.In recent years, however, young (上层的)middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins(出身). Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Students should behave a responsible and honest manner.2.They hope that students will have the opportunity to (broad) their horizons(眼界).3.Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me (permit) to believe in myself.4.If you're willing (build)trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take.5.This is why there is a (say) that if you want something done, ask a busy person to do it.6. that case, eat before the flight, or an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.7.They did very well this season and so entered a tournament(锦标赛), which (normal)was only for more skilled club teams.Ⅲ.完成句子1.托尼请求独自外出的许可。

UNIT 5Period Two基础练Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．Finally, she lost her ________ (patient) and started to yell at the naughty children. 2．The two brothers spotted a man in rags ________(walk) in the street at that time. 3．Mr. Smith found the windows ________ (break) when he got home from the holiday. 4．It was when I was traveling to Beijing ________ I met my friend Li Ping.5．Please be quick! The meeting is about ________(begin).6．It was an unpopular decision to postpone ________ (build) the new hospital.7．For himself he wanted nothing but to be the humble ________(serve) of his country. 8．It was ________(use) by all kinds of people.【答案】1．patience2．walking3．broken4．that5．to begin6．building7．servant8．usedⅡ．完成句子1．In 1980 Julian Simon, an economist, and Paul Ehrlich, a biologist, _______________.在1980年，经济学家朱利安·西蒙与生物学家保罗·欧利希打了一个赌。

人教版必修第三册全册课时作业及单元检测Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations (2)1、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (2)2、Discovering Useful Structures (6)3、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (12)4、单元要点 (17)第一单元测验 (24)Unit2 Morals And Virtues (37)5、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (37)6、Discovering Useful Structures (42)7、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (48)8、单元要点 (54)第二单元测验 (62)Unit3 Divers Ecultures (75)9、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (75)10、Discovering Useful Structures (80)11、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (85)12、单元要点 (90)第三单元测验 (97)Unit4 Space Exploration (110)13、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (110)14、Discovering Useful Structures (115)15、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (121)16、单元要点 (126)第四单元测验 (133)Unit5 The Value Of Money (146)17、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (146)18、Discovering Useful Structures (151)19、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (158)20、单元要点 (163)第五单元测验 (171)Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations1、Listening and Speaking Reading and ThinkingⅠ.单词拼写1．About 200 people gathered (聚集) in front of the governor's office but police soon arrived and broke up the crowd.2．I will be grateful (感激的) if you could give me a kind consideration.3．He was trained based on his features (特点) and b ecame a top­class player.4．The blackboard was decorated (装饰) with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers' Day！”5．Fortunately, Europe has more to offer than lots of old churches (教堂) and ancient history.6．I think it is very significant (有重大意义的) to do voluntary work.7．He began to train the next generation with his typical (典型的) method.8．Those programs，ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows，have received both commercial (商业的) success and public attention.9．What is important is not the story itself but what is reflected (反映) in the story.10．Most people hold the belief (信仰) that education can change one's fate.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.2．A computer can gather a wide range of information for different purposes.3．Please add all the figures (figure) up, and you will get the total.4．At 8 am, we gathered (gather)at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.5．Tom has decorated his room with some photos of sports stars.6．Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.7．There is abundant evidence that a person's character is reflected (reflect) in his handwriting.8．Though it's only a small frustration (挫折), it made Rose lose faith in success.9．Go and get dressed (dress)! The school bus is waiting for you downstairs.10．Although they are good friends, they have little in common with each other.Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

UNIT5THE VALUE OF MONEYSection A Listening and Speaking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Students’ performance will be judged the basis of degree examination results,theses and continuous assessment,following current university regulations.2.I owe you apology for what I said this morning.Anyhow I meant no offence.3.His (ignorance) behaviour at the dinner table caused much embarrassment.4.(judge) by the audience’s reactions,the show will be a great success.5.The family had to take a loan to pay the hospital bill that they can’t afford.6.He wanted to do something in return the kindness that she offered him.Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)1.She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing .2.He worked hard day and night so that they could .3.As we can see,they drew the conclusion experiments.4.It was my fault and my mother asked me to Mary the next day.5.They a club and sent out messages inviting everyone to come.Ⅲ.完成句子1.这是我第一次观看如此有趣的电影。

Section B Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.I shall postpone (make) a decision till I have made a thorough study.2.You can buy all (sort) of specially created gifts for your father in the shop online.3. be honest,the lifestyle of the old is different from that of the young.4.Henry found the windows (break) when he got home from the holiday.5.The movie has been a huge box-office success,(indicate) its popularity among the audience.6.Everyone complains of his memory,but no one complains of his (judge).7.I was about to go back to sleep suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.8.I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little (patient).9.There is nothing happening in this world accident.One day,all this will have an explanation.10.I started walking south where I spotted a man (stand) by the bus stop.Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)1.I haven’t been here long.,I just got off the plane yesterday.2.When wandering in the strange city,he ran into one of his old friends .3.James was called to see the producer and got the job .4.,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.5.Parents usually don’t their own needs when it comes to educating their children.6.The two boys got into an argument and they decided to .Ⅲ.完成句子1.这是我第一次去海南旅游。

SectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.Children often learn poems by r them..This is one of the most popular f songs in the US..You should follow the r of the music and dance to it..She failed in the exam,so she was in a bad m..He attended a d school.Four years later,he became an actor..Ecology is d and easy to destroy..The magazine is published in a new f instead of an old way..Mary and Kate,aged 10 and 8 r,are getting better attention from their dad..The match is open to both a and professionals.’t have the least c of what I’m trying to do.people compose poetry are various.2.On sunny days I tend to feel energetic and active,while on cloudy or rainy days I usually feel(mood) and frustrated.(sorrow) eyes.the committee.(describe) and vivid language to create a story.the previous rules,the new one is more easily accepted.the point,for there is not much time left.you can find them again.’re so many books for us to choose .’ll catch up with others day day.Don’t give up.A(2022·广东广州高二期末)When Peter Kahn became an English teacher at the Chicago Oak Park High School,he was terrified of teaching poetry.“Poetry was my least favorite subject as a student,and my least favorite subject to teach as a teacher,” he says.“I was terrible at it.” So he asked a former student of his for help,who suggested the idea of a poetry slam—a competition in which poets perform spoken word poetry before a live audience.“The student with the lowest grade in my class ended up winning it,”says Kahn.“And I realized this is something powerful.”That was 1999.Inspired by the club’s potential to engage students,Kahn created an after-school spoken word club at the high school.And for over 20 years,the club has created space for students to engage in storytelling.Many students have gone on to become award-winning poets,scholars,or even National Youth Poet Winners.Now a new poetry collection called Respect the Mic is showing a portion of that talent.The collection features 76 honest,powerful poems by the club’s students and alumni(校友),with a foreword by Pulitzer-prize winning poet Tyehimba Jess.Over the years,Kahn has invited distinguished poets like National Book Award winner Terrance Hayes and National Poetry Slam champion Patricia Smith to visit his classroom.For Kahn,the collection and the club were all about helping students who just didn’t like school,as well as students of color—black students in particular—who,Kahn writes in the book,faced an “opportunity gap” in classrooms.On average,they had a lower GPA (Grade Point Average) than white students.Ultimately,the editors and some critics hope the club will take this power of poetry and move it beyond the Oak Park classroom,so that teachers like Kahn,who were once afraid of poetry,will be able to get themselves and their students excited about it.1.What does Kahn think of the idea of a poetry competition?A.Effective.B.Nonsense.D.Demanding.“‘The student with the lowest grade in my class ended up winning it,’ says Kahn.‘And I realized this is something powerful.’”可知,Peter Kahn认为口头诗歌比赛有强大的力量促使孩子们热爱诗歌,所以他应认为这种比赛是非常有效的。

SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.The tutor required the students to p their papers over and over again before they.Ten candidates c the leadership and Mark finally won.for applications is 30 April..On the Lantern Festival,we s paper lanterns up in the trees..In the face of a c situation,keep calm and don’t panic.’s not right to have p against other races.that report for the next day or two?common.(prejudice).(vary) in tastes across the country.(polish) by the girl.his grief,when he returned home,his grandfather had passed away.1.不要跑得那么快,我赶不上你了。

’t you.2.无论他去哪儿,总是随身带着手机。

,he’ll always take his cell phone with him.3.汽车一定是汽油用完了,因为它发动不起来了。

The car must have run out of gas,it doesn’t work.4.作为班长,你应该对纪律有掌控。

the discipline.Auld Lang Syne is a song that everyone sings,which marks the start to a brand new year.No one ever seems to know the words or what they mean,but,in America,it’s as much a part of New Year’s tradition as wine.But why?The lyrics(歌词)of the song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in 1788.Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a long time ago”.Phrases like “in the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairy tales and poems,usually as a way of saying “once upon a time”.While it still causes confusion,it is believed that the opening lines of the song are meant to be rhetorical.The lyrics of the song mean we should have a drink in honour of whatever is passing,and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated to America in the 19th century,they brought the song with them.But its great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965,he explained how he himself came to associate the song with the end of the year to Life magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song.In our particular part of Ontario,where there’s a large Scottish population,it was traditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne.We didn’t think it was known here.”1.How might people feel when first hearing the song Auld Lang Syne?A.Confused.B.Moved.fortable.“While it still causes confusion,it is believed that the opening lines of the song are meant to be rhetorical.”可知,人们第一次听这首歌时可能会感到困惑。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 5课时练习I.单项填空1If you talk to students more you will find that they have much greater knowledge thancommonly ________ .A • supposingB . supposedC•to suppose D.suppose解析：本题考查状语从句的省略。

本句中省略了they are o在状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致便可省略从句中的主语和be动•词。

答案：B2• —How long do you guess the new bridge is?一It at least _______ 10 kilometers.A • keepsB • measuresC • containsD • surrounds解析:measure此处意为“有……长〃。

答句句意为：——它至少10公里长。

答案：B3. It's reported that a plane with five people ____________ c rashed into the mountain severaldays ago・A • o n boardB • on the boardC • in boardD • in the board解析：on board固定搭配，意为"在飞机上"。

答案：A4. The recent airplane crash _________ my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed.C • con ductsD • conforms解析:confirm one's belief坚定某人的信念。

答案：A5.（2012 年中卫月考）Professor True _______ a ll his students with his great knowledge ofhistory.A • pressedB • stirredC • impressedD . touched解析:impress sb. with sth.使某人印象深刻，是固定搭配。

SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.The peacekeeping soldiers help the local c a lot.2.They felt great s for the victims of the disaster.3.This software is much friendlier than the previous v .4.He had been set free,for he was i of crime.5.She stared at me with a b expression on her face.6.The editor tries to c with the readers to get to know what kinds of passages they are fond of.7.With spring drawing nearer,farmers are busy s the fields with cotton.8.In the supermarket,s with goods on them are put in rows.二、单句语法填空1.She was very (sympathy) to the problems of adult students.2.He claims he has evidence which could prove his (innocent).3.The editor welcomes (correspond) from readers on any subject.4.The firm has achieved a (dominate) position in the world market.5.He also found some list of game fans looking for various (version) of the game.6.I hope the seeds (sow) yesterday will come out early.7.Many foreign tourists fall in love China the first time they pay a visit to this great country.8.I have the greatest (admire) for all those involved in the project.三、句型转换1.The museum is not far from our school.We will visit the museum neuseum we will visit ne our school.2.I have found a shop.We can buy everything in it.→I have found a shop we can buy everything in it.3.Mike returned yesterday.He is coming to see me.→Mike, returned yesterday,is coming to see me.4.The teacher gave her much encouragement.This incident had a great influence on her.→The teacher gave her much encouragement, had a great influence on her.5.Expectedly,we won the final narrowly.→,we won the final narrowly.6.The factory produces 10,000 cars every year.Half of them are shipped abroad.→The factory produces 10,000 cars every year,are shipped abroad.四、阅读理解Robert Frost(1874—1963) is one of the most beloved poets in America. He was contemporary with many modernist poetic movements, but he wasn’t associated with any particular groups of poets. He stuck to his own literary beliefs, and as a result, he attracted a good deal of criticism from the literary world. But, it was just because he was such a person and his voice was so original that Frost became so beloved. If you are to choose one of his poems and read it aloud on a busy street, we are sure that many people will recognise the poem immediately as Frost’s.MendingWall, which is a poem in NorthofBoston, Frost’s second book of poetry, is one of his most popular poems. It is a poem about two neighbours who fix a rock wall that lies between their homes.“I”want to destroy the wall, and the “neighbour” wants to leave it standing.We jus t can’t get enough of walls, can we? People love boundaries. We love them when we’re little, protecting our precious toys from our troublesome brothers and sisters. As we get older, we begin to throw around the gentle term “personal space”.In college, we really learn how the idea of “My house is your house” doesn’t always result in happy roommate relationships. After we become adults with good jobs and a lot of cool things, we often put up fences, gates, walls, or doors to protect our stuff and keep the peace.Walls help us protect ourselves, but their downside is that they often keep people from communicating with each other.MendingWall makes us take a look at how we use our walls and boundaries, and why we use them the way we do. This poem sends a wake-up call to the universe. There are walls between our hearts.1.What can we learn about Robert Frost?A.His writing style is special.B.His first poem is about life.C.He often criticised other poets.D.He joined many poetic movements.,选择一首弗罗斯特的诗到街上去朗读,就会有许多人认出是他的诗。

Unit 5 课后自测提升Period 1一、单词拼写1.New safety （措施）were demanded after that night’s terrible train crash .（词汇复现记忆法）2.As is known to all, the world is made up of seven c and four oceans.3.His car knocked into a big tree for an unknown reason, and fortunately, he only got s_ injured.4.The film , which was directed by Zhang Yimou, will be shown （在……之内）a week .5.The hotel porter took my （行李）to my room , and I gave him a tip of ten yuan.6.The man glared at the people who （围住）the tent . （词汇复现记忆法）7.The police spotted a large amount of money （在船上）. （词汇复现记忆法）8.The area （与……毗邻）on the Yorkshire Dales .9.The salesgirl pretended not to hear me and went on （闲谈）with a lady in blue .10.The （景色）of Canada in autumn is more beautiful and attracts lots of tourists every year .二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（词汇复现记忆法）2.The soon made me a new suit .3.Mr Smith had stayed in many parts of the world, and he finally in Canada in the 1990s.4.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, divide us.5.If you Mary , ask her to come and see me.6.Lucy music and dreams of becoming a famous pop singer.7.It is good for you to your friends sometimes.8.He get the work done with very little help.三、单句语法填空1.When I study English , I like to put my dictionary my reach so that I can refer to it when necessary.2.Tom was chatting the football match his classmates when the headteacher came in.3.The National Stadium looks very magnificent (measure)258,000 square metres in area.4.Rather than (ride) on a crowded bus , he always prefers (ride) a bicycle.5.Gaddafi tried to run away but gave up when he found himself (surround) by many people.四、单句完形填空1.When they saw they were by our troops , the enemy gave in.A.surroundedB. gatheredC. limitedD. combined2.After travelling to many places , Jim finally decided to in a quiet village where the air was fresh.A.set downB. put downC. settle downD. take down3.—Did you —No , Ito finish your homework in time as your teacher had required? to , but I failed.A.try ; managedB. manage ; triedC. want ; triedD. expect ; managed4.It is said that that boy , who has great for singing and dancing , is from Nanchang No.3 Middle School.A.giftB. presentC. awardD. reward5.—Are you worried about the result of the exam?—Only .A.absolutelyB. approximatelyC. slightlyD. extremely五、完形填空CanadaCanada is the second biggest country in the world . It has an area of about ten million square kilometres,1_ most of the northern part of the North American continent and with a(n) 2_ larger than that of the United States Canada 3 to the southwest of Greenland. To the south , it 4 to the same latitude as southern France. The_ _5 from the Pacific coast in the west to the Atlanticin the east is greater that that from North America to Europe. But 6 its large size , two thirds ofthe population of Canada live in a 7 belt of land only a few hundred kilometers from the U.S.territory. The Great Lakes lie on the _8 with the United States.These huge inland seas 9_ into the St Lawrence River , which 10 them with the Atlantic Ocean. The11 of government and finance is in Ontario. So are many of Canada’s industries.Canada is a country of ten provinces and three territories. The first inhabitants of Canada were North American Indians and Inuit . France and Britain each 12 Canada to their rule in the past .At that time the population of Canada was almost _13_ the French , but in the next few decades , thousands of British colonists _14_ to Canada from the British lsles and from the American colonies . In 1849 , the right of Canada to self-government was finally 15 .Today ,18 percent of Canadians still speak only French .Canada is often 16 a land of the future . The 17 is that the country’s rich oil and mineral_ _18_have hardly been touched . It is among the ten_ 19 industrial nations of the world . Its capital is Ottawa and the largest city is Toronto . Other important cities 20 Montreal , Vancouver , Edmonton , Calgary , Winnipeg , Hamilton , and Quebec.1.A. making B. recovering C. covering D. determining2.A. altitude B. nation C. area D. water3.A. limits B. lies C. spreads D. connects4.A. rises B. wanders C. grows D. reaches5.A. distance B. scenery C. culture D. atmosphere6.A. instead of B. in spite of C. as for D. as with7.A. sensitive B. wide C. tight D. narrow8.A. border B. valley C. forest D. band9.A. float B. run C. hide D. fall10.A. surrounds B. provides C. links D. combines11.A. centre B. balance C. connection D. mixture12.A. protected B. frightened C. subjected D. impressed13.A. originally B. accidentally C. usually D. entirely14.A. turned B. moved C. devoted D. led15.A. recognized B. organized C. honoured D. settled16.A. allowed B. called C. looked D. said17.A. fact B. truth C. reason D. idea18.A. materials B. resources C. sources D. energies19.A. leading B. fortunate C. possible D. growing20.A. replace B. surround C. represent D. includePeriod 2一、单句语法填空1.He often asked me the question the work was worth doing .2.I have no idea the project will be finished .3.The reason he did it was not clear.4.The problem city we are going to , Qingdao or Dalian , is not decided .5.No one has any idea bag the red one is .6.I have on impression_ he went home , perhaps by bike .7.The manager didn’t answer the question would take his place .8.The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these days .9.Mr Smith asked me a question I could go with him to _he called the Treasure House the next week .10.The theory is based on the idea all people are created equal , is accepted by most people.11.The order we should return hasn’t reached us , so we don’t know whether we have enough time to visit you .12.Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.13.I have no idea the journalist could have got his information from .14.A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday .15.Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class he had to meet his uncle at the airport .二、单句写作1. This is our only request （这个问题应该尽快解决）。