必修三Unit 5 The value of money 词汇和语法练习

新人教版B3U5 The Value of Money Section1 Listening and Speaking1.attitudes towards money对钱的态度2.lead a good life过美好的生活3.the basis of...的基础4.return sth. to sb.将某物归还5.apologize to sb.向某人道歉6.take out a large loan取得贷款7.set up a fundraising website建立一个筹钱网址8.on the basis of以...为基础9.It is common for people to do sth.做某事很正常10.b ased on...以...为基础11.g et... in return得到...作为回报12.r efuse to do sth.拒绝做某事Section2 Reading and Thinking13.m ake a bet打赌14.a s a matter of fact事实上15.b y accident偶然地，意外地16.b e spotted by a ship被一艘船发现17.s eek help寻求帮助18.t o be honest老实说19.o ught to do sth.应该做某事20.b e about to do sth.即将做某事21.h ave a heated argument展开热烈的争论22.p ostpone doing sth.推迟做某事Section3 Discovering Useful Structures23.b e stuck in被困在24.i n case以防万一25.m ost importantly更重要的是26.t o some extent在一定程度上27.p ursue one’s dream of doing sth.追求梦想28.o n duty值班，值勤29.g et into trouble陷入麻烦中Section4 Viewing and Talking30.h esitate to do sth.犹豫做某事31.p ay the bill支付账单32.t o one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是Section5 Reading for Writing33.i n a rude manner粗鲁的举止34.i n that case既然那样的话35.b e willing to do sth.乐意做某事36.f ace difficulties面对困难Section6 Assessing Your Progress/project/video37.a n upper-class party上流社会的晚会38.m aintain a good relationship with保持友好关系39.D on’t judge a book by its cover.不以貌取人40.r emind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事词形变化1. apologise vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n.道歉2. ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorance n.无知；愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的3. judge vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→judgement n.判断4. servant n.仆人；用人→serve v.服务5. sail vi.& vt.(船）航行；(人）乘船航行→sailing n.航行→sailor n.水手6. patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的n.病人7. indicate vt. & vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→indication n.表明；显示8. hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitation n.犹豫；迟疑9. option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权→optional adj.可选择的10. normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平→normally adv.通常11. permission n.准许；许可；批准；许可证→permit vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能12. intention n.打算；计划；意图；目的→intend v.打算；计划Section1 Listening and Speaking41.__________________________对钱的态度42.________________________过美好的生活43.__________________________.的基础44.__________________________将某物归还45.__________________________向某人道歉46.__________________________取得贷款47.__________________________建立一个筹钱网址48._________________________以...为基础49.________________________做某事很正常50.__________________________以...为基础51.______________________得到...作为回报52.__________________________拒绝做某事Section2 Reading and Thinking53.__________________________打赌54.__________________________事实上55.__________________________偶然地，意外地56.________________________被一艘船发现57.__________________________寻求帮助58.__________________________老实说59.__________________________应该做某事60.__________________________即将做某事61.______________________展开热烈的争论62.__________________________推迟做某事Section3 Discovering Useful Structures63.__________________________被困在64.__________________________以防万一65.__________________________更重要的是66.__________________________在一定程度上67.__________________________追求梦想68.__________________________值班，值勤69.__________________________陷入麻烦中Section4 Viewing and Talking70.__________________________犹豫做某事71.__________________________支付账单72.__________________________令某人惊讶的是Section5 Reading for Writing73.__________________________粗鲁的举止74.__________________________既然那样的话75.__________________________乐意做某事76.__________________________面对困难Section6 Assessing Your Progress/project/video77.__________________________上流社会的晚会78.__________________________保持友好关系79.__________________________不以貌取人80.__________________________提醒某人做某事词形变化1. __________________ vi.道歉；谢罪→__________________ n.道歉2. __________________ vt.忽视；对……不予理会→__________________n.无知；愚昧→__________________adj.无知的；愚昧的3.__________________vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→__________________ n.判断4.__________________ n.仆人；用人→__________________ v.服务5. __________________vi.& vt.(船）航行；(人）乘船航行→__________________ n.航行→__________________n.水手6. __________________n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→__________________ adj.耐心的n.病人7. __________________ vt. & vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→__________________ n.表明；显示8. __________________ vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→__________________ n.犹豫；迟疑9. __________________ n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权→__________________adj.可选择的10.__________________ adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平→__________________ adv.通常11. __________________ n.准许；许可；批准；许可证→__________________vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能12. __________________n.打算；计划；意图；目的→__________________v.打算；计划。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney必考考点训练单选题1、Seeing the ________ of my daughter playing with other kids on the beach, I felt so happy. A．sceneB．sceneryC．viewD．sight答案：A考查名词词义辨析。

句意：看到女儿和其他孩子在海滩上玩耍的场景，我感到很高兴。

A. scene场景，场面；B. scenery（自然）风景；C. view 视野，（从高处看到的）景色；D. sight景象，景点。

根据“playing with other kids on the beach”可知，这里描绘的是一个孩子们玩耍的场面，应用scene。

故选A。

2、I’ll bring some medicine just________some of us get sick while travelling.A．as ifB．in caseC．even thoughD．as long as答案：B考查连词词义辨析。

句意：我要带些药，以防我们中的一些人在旅行时生病。

A. as if好像；B. in case以防；C. even though尽管；D. as long as只要。

根据句意和后文“some of us get sick while travelling”可知，此处应用in case引导条件状语从句。

故选B项。

3、—Must I return the book next Monday?—No, you________.A．mustB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．haven’t答案：C考查情态动词。

句意：——我一定要星期一还书吗？——不，你不必。

A. must 必须，一定；B. mustn’t禁止；C. needn’t不必；D.haven’t没有。

由No可知，此处回答是“不必”，应使用情态动词needn’t作为must疑问句的否定回答，表示“不必”，故选C。

Unit5 The Value of Money重点1情态动词的基本用法教材原句①Oliver believes that with a millionpound banknote a man could live a month in London.奥利弗相信，一个人靠一张一百万英镑的钞票可以在伦敦生活一个月。

（could表示推测，意为“可能”）[P52]②If you don't mind, may I ask you how much money you have？如果你不介意的话，我可以问一下你有多少钱吗？（may用于疑问句，表示提出请求）[P52]③Well,it may seem lucky to you but not to me!嗯，对你来说可能很幸运，但对我来说不是！（may表示推测，意为“可能”）[P52]④Young man, would you step inside a moment,please？年轻人，能请你进来一下吗？（would 表示谦恭的请求）[P52]⑤Well，you mustn’t worry about that.嗯，你一定不要为此担心。

（mustn’t表示禁止，意为“千万不要”）[P52]⑥Now if you'll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.现在请你原谅，我该走了。

（will表意愿；ought to 表示理应做的事）[P52]⑦I dare not buy all these things.我不敢把这些东西都买了。

（dare表示“敢；敢于”）[P56]情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度，具有词义，但意义不够完整，不能单独作谓语。

情态动词基本没有人称和数的变化，后面要接动词原形。

常见的情态动词有：can／could、may／might、will/would、shall/should、ought to、must、need、dare、used to等。

Unit 5 The Value of Money 词汇学习3 + 语篇训练(教师版)Step 1 词汇运用检测Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1.You ought to have a haircut. 你该去剪发了。

2.My car's gas gauge indicated that there was little gas left.我车上的汽油表显示剩下的油不多了。

3.The earth lay beneath a blanket of snow. 大地被厚厚的白雪覆盖。

4.She did not postpone her departure. 她不再延迟她的行期。

5.We are invited, but we are under no obligation to go.我们是被邀请了,但并不意味着我们有义务一定要去。

6.I held back not knowing his real intention.我有点犹豫不定, 不知道他的真正意图是什么。

7.Nowhere else will you find such a good book.你在其他任何地方都找不到这么好的书。

8.The young girl would go nowhere without her chaperon.这个年轻女孩去任何地方都有监护人跟着。

9.Write the telephone number down in case you forget. 把电话号码写下来以免忘了。

10.We have an auxiliary generator in case of power cuts.我们有一台万一断电时使用的备用发电机。

Unit 5 The Value of Money 词汇学习1+ 语篇训练(学生版)Step 1 词汇分类检测Task 1 阅读词汇（英译中）1, loan ____________2, scene ____________3, narrator ____________ 4, narration ____________ 5, spot ____________6, consulate ____________ 7, beneath在____________ 8, postpone ____________ 9, odd ____________10, obligation ____________ 11, extent ____________ 12, to ... extent ____________ 13, pursue ____________ 14, hesitate ____________ 15, sequence ____________16, tailor ____________17, aside ____________18, frown ____________19, option ____________20, element ____________21, plot ____________22, ambassador____________23, upper-class____________24, maintain____________25, permission ____________26, external ____________27, The Phantom of the Opera____________Task 2 写作词汇（中译英）1, 基础；根据；基点____________2, 在某事的基础上；根据某事____________ 3, 取得贷款____________4, 塑料；塑料制的；塑料的____________ 5, 道歉；谢罪____________6, 忽视；对……不予理会____________7, 作为回报；作为回应____________8, 评判；判断；法官；审判员____________ 9, 打赌；赌注；下赌注；用……打赌____________10, 打个赌____________11, 仆人；佣人____________12, 事实上；其实；说真的____________ 13, 偶然地；以外地____________14, （船）航行；（人）乘船航行____________ 15, 胆敢；敢于____________16, 种类；类别____________17, 采矿；采矿业____________18, 耐心；忍耐力；毅力____________ 19, 说实话；坦率说____________20, 应该；应当____________21, 即将或正要做……____________ 22, 表明；显示；象征；暗示____________ 23, 打算；计划；意图；目的____________ 24, 无处；哪里都不____________25, 以防；以防万一____________26, 歌剧____________27, 音乐剧；音乐的____________28, 恐龙____________29, 拥抱；抱紧____________30, 责任；义务；职责；值班____________ 31, 值班；执勤____________32, 最后；最终____________33, 职员；文书；店员____________34, 举止；行为方式；方法；【pl】礼貌；礼仪____________35, 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子____________36, 顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下____________37, 楼梯；梯级____________38, 既然那样；假使那样的话____________ 39, 宽广的；广阔的；广泛的____________ 40, 其实；实际上；当然；确实____________41, 典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的；常态；通常标准；一般水平____________ 42, 愿意；乐意____________43, 愿意或乐意做某事____________ 44, 上面的；上层的；靠上部的____________ 45, 上流社会；上等阶级____________ 46, 允许；准许；使有可能____________ 47, 谚语；格言；警句____________Task 3 词性变换1, basis--(adj.)____________--(adv.) ____________ 2, apologize--(n.) ____________3, ignore--(n.) ____________--(adj.) ____________ 4, judge--(n.)____________ 判断5, narrate--(n.) ____________ 叙述者；讲述者--(n.) ____________ 叙述；讲述；解说6, sail--(n.) ____________水手；海员7, patience--(adj.) ____________--(adv.) ____________ 8, musical--(n.) ____________ 音乐家9, hesitate--(n.) ____________10, eventual--(adv.) ____________ 11, downstairs--(opposite word) ____________12, normal --(adv.) ____________ 13, willing--(opposite word)____________14, permit--(n.) ____________准许；许可15,external--(opposite word) ____________Step 2 词汇运用检测Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1.His research formed the ____________ of his new book.他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。

必修三Unit 5 The Value of MoneyPart 1 单元语法讲义--情态动词/过去将来时一、情态动词一）情态动词基本概念情态动词本身有词义，但是没有人称和数的变化。

情态动词有时态的变化，但是不能独立作谓语。

情态动词可以表示：力量、义务、可能性和允许等等意义；情态动词还可以用来给人们：提出恳求、建议、意见以及供应挂念等等。

二）情态动词基本用法和意义二、一般过去将来时1. 过去将来时的定义过去将来时主要用于表示过去某个时候看来即将发生的动作或存在的状态。

He said he would come here next Friday. 他说他下周五来这儿。

I knew that he would help us when we were in trouble. 我知道当我们陷入逆境时他会挂念我们。

2. 过去将来时的结构（1）would + 动词原形She told us that she would try her best to catch up with other classmates this term. 她告知我们说她将一切努力在本学期赶上其他同学。

When you asked Li Lei for help, he would never refuse you. 当你请李雷帮忙时，他绝不会拒绝。

（2）was / were going to + 动词原形He told us that he was going to attend the meeting. 他告知我说他要参与那次会议。

He said that I was going to be sent to meet her at the railway station. 他说将要派我去火车站接她。

（3）was / were to + 动词原形。

The building was to be completed next month. 这座建筑该在下个月竣工。

【基础达标练】基础默写Ⅰ.单词背诵阅读词汇词义默写1．loan n．贷款；借款2．beneath ad v.& prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下3．odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的4．obligation n．义务；职责；责任5．opera n．歌剧6．musical n．音乐剧adj.音乐的7．dinosaur n．恐龙8．pursue v t.追求；致力于9．tailor n．(男装)裁缝v t.专门制作；定做10．clerk n．职员；文书；店员11．downstairs ad v.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下12．option n．可选择的事物；选择；选择权13．element n．要素；基本部分14．plot n．故事情节；布局；阴谋写作词汇词形默写15．plastic n．塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的16．judge v t.& v i.评价；评判；判断n．法官；审判员；裁判员17．scene n．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面18．spot v t.看见；注意到；发现n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹19．postpone v t.延迟；延期；延缓20．nowhere ad v.无处；哪里都不21．extent n．程度；限度；大小；范围22．eventually ad v.最后；终于23．manner n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪24．broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的25．indeed ad v.其实；实际上；当然；确实26．normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n．常态；通常标准；一般水平27．willing adj.愿意；乐意28．maintain v t.维持；保持；维修；保养29．saying n．谚语；格言；警句拓展词汇词形变化30．apologise v i.道歉；谢罪→apology n．道歉31．ignore v t.忽视，对……不予理会→ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的→ignorance n．愚昧，无知32．serve v i.& v t.服务；接待→servant n．仆人；用人33．patient adj.耐心的；能忍受的n.病人→patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力34．indicate v i.& v t.表明；显示v t.象征；暗示→indication n．迹象；表明；显示35．intend v t.打算，想要→intention n．打算；计划；意图；目的36．hesitate v i.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitation n．犹豫；踌躇37．permit v t.& v i.允许；准许；使有可能n．许可证→permission n．准许；许可；批准；许可证Ⅱ.核心短语默写1．on the basis of 在某事的基础上；根据某事2．in return 作为回报；作为回应3．make a bet 打个赌4．to be honest 说实话；坦率地说5．as a matter of fact 事实上；说真的；其实6．in case 以防；以防万一7．be about to do sth. 即将或正要(做某事)8．ought to 应该；应当9．care about 关心；在乎10．take part in 参加11．to...extent 到……程度；在……程度上12．on duty 值班；值勤13．in a．..manner 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子14．in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话15．be willing to do sth. 愿意或乐意做某事16．take out a loan 取得贷款17．by accident 偶然地；意外地Ⅲ.教材原句补全1．Well，I think Chen Liyan was correct in returning the money，but she should have accepted the money Wang offered.哦，我认为陈丽燕还钱是对的，但是她本该接受王提供的钱。

Unit5The Value of Money词汇学习4+语篇训练(学生版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第三册)Step1词汇运用检测Task1Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1.He struggled with his assailants and_____________drove them off.他同攻击他的人进行搏斗，最后把他们赶走了。

2.The_____________made a suit for Dick.这位裁缝师为迪克做了一套西装。

3.He_____________me a tweed suit.他为我缝制了一套粗花呢的衣服。

4.He wears a beautifully_____________suit.他穿了一套定做的漂亮西装。

5.The bank_____________peered at the customer through/from behind the grille.银行的职员从格栅後面看著顾客。

6.The bank manager was really to blame,though he tried to pin it on a_____________.真正受责备的应该是银行经理，可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上。

7.He is easy in conversation and graceful in_____________.他谈吐从容,举止优雅。

8.There is a noticeable coolness in his_____________.在他的举止中表现出一种明显的冷淡。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney考点精题训练单选题1、He was robbed last night, but________he didn't have much money on him then. A．fortunatelyB．eventuallyC．certainlyD．surprisingly答案：A考查副词词义辨析。

句意：他昨晚被抢了，但幸运的是他当时身上没带多少钱。

A. fortunately幸运地；B. eventually最后；C. certainly当然；D. surprisingly惊人地。

根据后文“he didn't have much money on him then”可知虽然被抢，但是幸好身上没带多少钱。

故选A。

2、I’ll keep his address ________ I need it.A．so thatB．in order thatC．in caseD．when答案：C考查连词词义辨析。

句意：我会保留他的地址，以备不时之需。

A. so that以便，因此；B. in order that为了；C. in case以防；D. when当……时候。

根据“I’ll keep his address”可知，此处是指存下地址以备不时之需，用in case“以防”引导目的状语从句。

故选C。

3、Recycling can reduce carbon emissions,________ producing new products from recycled objects generally saves ener gy.A．becauseB．as ifC．althoughD．in case答案：A考查连词辨析。

句意：回收能减少碳排放，因为使用回收的材料生产新产品通常来说会节约能源。

A. because 因为；B.as if 好像；C. although尽管；D.in case以防。