Food and drink – vocabulary
- 格式:doc
- 大小:41.00 KB
- 文档页数:2
foodanddrink英语作文英文回答:Food and Drink.Food and drink play a crucial role in human life, providing sustenance and nourishment. They are also integral to cultural and social interactions. Different cultures have unique culinary traditions and preferences, making food and drink a fascinating subject of study.Importance of Food and Drink.Essential for Survival: Food and drink are essential for maintaining the human body's vital functions. They provide energy, nutrients, and vitamins necessary for growth, repair, and reproduction.Cultural Symbolism: Food and drink often carry symbolic meanings in different cultures. Certain foods maybe associated with holidays, religious festivals, or important life events.Social Bonding: Eating and drinking together is a common way to socialize and build community. Sharing meals fosters connections and strengthens relationships.Economic Activity: The food and drink industry is a major contributor to the global economy. It generates revenue from production, processing, distribution, and hospitality.Artistic Expression: Food and drink can be a medium for artistic expression. Chefs and mixologists use their culinary skills to create visually pleasing and flavorful works of art.Culinary Diversity.The world boasts a vast array of cuisines, each with its distinct ingredients, flavors, and cooking techniques. Some examples include:Mediterranean Cuisine: Known for its use of fresh produce, herbs, and olive oil.Asian Cuisine: Encompasses a wide range of styles, from the delicate flavors of Japanese sushi to the spicy curries of India.European Cuisine: Features a rich history and diversity, with regional variations such as French baguettes, Italian pizza, and German sausages.American Cuisine: A melting pot of influences from various cultures, known for its hamburgers, hot dogs, and BBQ.African Cuisine: Vibrant and diverse, with a focus on bold flavors and traditional staples like yams and cassava.Beverage Culture.In addition to food, beverages also play a significantrole in many cultures. Some popular beverages include:Water: Essential for hydration and vital for maintaining body functions.Coffee: A stimulant that is consumed worldwide for its aroma, flavor, and caffeine content.Tea: A brewed beverage made from the leaves of the tea plant, with various types and flavors.Alcohol: A fermented or distilled beverage that contains ethanol, known for its social and medicinal uses.Soft Drinks: Non-alcoholic beverages that are often carbonated and sweetened.Food and Drink in the Modern World.In the 21st century, food and drink have become more accessible and globalized than ever before. Innovations in transportation and technology have allowed for thedistribution of food from distant lands. At the same time, concerns about sustainability, health, and food security have emerged.Sustainability: The environmental impact of food and drink production has become a major concern. Sustainable practices, such as organic farming and reducing food waste, are becoming increasingly important.Health and Nutrition: Obesity and other diet-related diseases are on the rise. Emphasis is being placed on promoting healthy eating habits and reducing the consumption of processed foods.Food Security: Food shortages and inequalities persist in many parts of the world. Efforts are being made to address this issue and ensure equitable access to food.Conclusion.Food and drink are fundamental aspects of human existence. They nourish our bodies, enhance our experiences,and connect us with our cultures. The diversity of cuisines and beverages worldwide reflects the rich tapestry of human history and ingenuity. As we navigate the challenges of the modern world, it is important to strive for sustainable, healthy, and equitable food and beverage systems.中文回答:饮食。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程2完整目录1.Unit 1 Living Things2.Unit 2 Food and Drink3.Unit 3 Work and Business4.Unit 4 Travel and Adventure5.Unit 5 Health and Fitness6.Unit 6 Technology and the Future7.Unit 7 Culture and Society8.Unit 8 Language and Communication9.Unit 9 Learning and Education10.Unit 10 The Environment1. Unit 1 Living Things本单元主要介绍了人的身体部位和人的五官。
通过图片,录音和对话来帮助学生学习和掌握相关知识。
1.1 Vocabulary本节重点介绍了身体部位的英文单词,并给出了对应的汉语翻译和发音示例。
单词包括head, face, eye, ear, nose, mouth, arm, hand, leg, foot等。
1.2 Sentence Patterns本节介绍了身体部位的描述方式,涵盖了be动词、形容词和名词的搭配用法。
例: - His eyes are blue. - She has long hair.1.3 Conversations本节通过一些对话情景,帮助学生了解和使用相关词汇和句型。
对话涉及到日常生活中的身体部位描述,如询问别人的身体部位、谈论自己的身体健康等。
例: - A: Where is your nose? B: My nose is in the middle of my face.1.4 Listening通过录音材料,学生可以听到一些关于身体部位的介绍和描述,同时练习听力理解和跟读。
1.5 Speaking通过与同学进行小组讨论或角色扮演的方式,学生可以运用所学内容进行口语表达。
常用英语作文单词1. Introduction: Greetings, introductions, and opening statements.- "Hello," "My name is," "I am honored to," "It is a pleasure to," "First and foremost,"2. Education: Terms related to learning and academic achievements.- "Education," "Curriculum," "Academic," "Scholarship," "Instructor," "Campus,"3. Work: Vocabulary related to employment and career.- "Employment," "Resume," "Career," "Job," "Position," "Salary," "Promotion,"4. Travel: Words to describe travel and tourism.- "Journey," "Destination," "Itinerary," "Cultural," "Sightseeing," "Transportation," "Accommodation,"5. Environment: Terms related to nature and ecology.- "Ecology," "Conservation," "Pollution," "Sustainability," "Biodiversity," "Climate change,"6. Technology: Words for discussing modern technology.- "Innovation," "Technology," "Gadget," "Software," "Hardware," "Internet," "Cybersecurity,"7. Health: Vocabulary for discussing health and wellness.- "Health," "Wellness," "Diet," "Exercise," "Prevention," "Treatment," "Vaccination,"8. Culture: Terms for discussing cultural aspects.- "Culture," "Tradition," "Heritage," "Festival," "Art," "Music," "Literature,"9. Social Issues: Words for addressing societal problems.- "Equality," "Justice," "Poverty," "Discrimination," "Community," "Volunteer," "Charity,"10. Economy: Vocabulary for economic discussions.- "Economy," "Inflation," "Growth," "Market," "Investment," "Profit," "Debt,"11. Government: Terms related to politics and governance.- "Government," "Policy," "Legislation," "Democracy," "Election," "Citizen," "Parliament,"12. Personal Development: Words for self-improvement and growth.- "Self-improvement," "Goal," "Motivation," "Success," "Challenge," "Opportunity," "Potential,"13. Communication: Vocabulary for expressing ideas and opinions.- "Communication," "Dialogue," "Debate," "Opinion," "Argument," "Persuasion," "Negotiation,"14. Leisure: Terms for discussing hobbies and free time.- "Leisure," "Hobby," "Entertainment," "Sports," "Movie,""Book," "Music,"15. Science: Words for discussing scientific concepts.- "Science," "Research," "Experiment," "Theory," "Discovery," "Invention," "Scientist,"16. Food and Drink: Vocabulary for food and beverages.- "Food," "Beverage," "Cuisine," "Dessert," "Recipe," "Cooking," "Restaurant,"17. Nature: Terms for describing the natural world.- "Nature," "Wildlife," "Mountain," "River," "Forest," "Flora," "Fauna,"18. Arts: Vocabulary for discussing artistic expressions.- "Art," "Painting," "Sculpture," "Photography," "Dance," "Theater," "Exhibition,"19. Sports: Terms for discussing sports and physical activities.- "Sports," "Athlete," "Competition," "Championship," "Training," "Stadium," "Coach,"20. Business: Vocabulary for business and commerce.- "Business," "Entrepreneur," "Strategy," "Management," "Finance," "Market," "Investor,"21. Emotions: Words for expressing feelings and emotions.- "Happy," "Sad," "Excited," "Frustrated," "Grateful," "Angry," "Calm,。
英语练习册五下沪教版答案Unit 1: My DayExercise 1: Vocabulary1. Morning - 早晨2. Afternoon - 下午3. Evening - 晚上4. Lunch - 午餐5. Homework - 作业Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks1. I usually wake up at 7 a.m.2. I have lunch at school with my friends.3. I do my homework after dinner.4. I go to bed at 9 p.m.Unit 2: My FamilyExercise 1: Vocabulary1. Father - 父亲2. Mother - 母亲3. Sister - 妹妹/姐姐4. Brother - 弟弟/哥哥5. Grandfather - 祖父/外祖父6. Grandmother - 祖母/外祖母Exercise 2: True or False1. My mother is a teacher. (True)2. My father works in a bank. (False)3. I have two brothers. (True)4. My grandparents live with us. (False) Unit 3: My HobbiesExercise 1: Vocabulary1. Reading - 阅读2. Drawing - 画画3. Playing football - 踢足球4. Singing - 唱歌5. Dancing - 跳舞Exercise 2: Choose the Correct Answer1. What does he like to do in his free time? - A: Reading- B: Drawing- C: Playing football- Answer: C2. What is her hobby?- A: Singing- B: Dancing- C: Both A and B- Answer: AUnit 4: SeasonsExercise 1: Vocabulary1. Spring - 春天2. Summer - 夏天3. Autumn - 秋天4. Winter - 冬天Exercise 2: Match the Seasons with the Activities1. Spring - Planting flowers2. Summer - Swimming3. Autumn - Harvesting4. Winter - SkiingUnit 5: Food and DrinkExercise 1: Vocabulary1. Apple - 苹果2. Banana - 香蕉3. Orange - 橘子4. Milk - 牛奶5. Water - 水Exercise 2: Complete the Sentences1. I like to eat apples for breakfast.2. Bananas are my favorite fruit.3. I drink orange juice every morning.4. Milk is good for our bones.5. We should drink more water every day.Unit 6: AnimalsExercise 1: Vocabulary1. Cat - 猫2. Dog - 狗3. Elephant - 大象4. Tiger - 老虎5. Monkey - 猴子Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Form of the Word1. The tiger is the _biggest_ (big) animal in the forest.2. I have a _small_ (small) cat at home.3. Elephants have _long_ (long) trunks.4. Monkeys are very _clever_ (clever).Unit 7: TravelExercise 1: Vocabulary1. Plane - 飞机2. Train - 火车3. Bus - 公共汽车4. Ship - 船5. Car - 汽车Exercise 2: Choose the Correct Mode of Transportation1. To go to school, I usually take the _bus_.2. For a long journey, I prefer to travel by _plane_.3. I often go to the countryside by _train_.4. To visit a nearby city, I use my _car_.Unit 8: WeatherExercise 1: Vocabulary1. Sunny - 晴朗的2. Rainy - 下雨的3. Cloudy - 多云的4. Windy - 有风的5. Snowy - 下雪的Exercise 2: Describe the Weather1. Today is sunny, and I want to go to the park.2. It's rainy outside, so I will stay at home.3. The weather is cloudy, and it might rain later.4. It's very windy, so I need to wear a jacket.5. In winter, it's often snowy, and we can play in the snow. 结束语希望这份答案能够帮助你更好地复习和掌握本学期的英语知识。
Unit 3 Food And DrinkLesson 8 At A RestaurantUnit 3 Food and Drink,话题为购物、食物、点餐、饮食习惯。
其中Lesson 8 At a restaurant 的话题为就餐对话。
【知识与能力目标】1. Key vocabulary2. Key structures:【过程与方法目标】1. To understand conversations about food and drinks.2. To talk with the partners about the food and drinks.【情感态度价值观目标】Learn to respect others when we talk with others.【教学重点】Learn to talk about the food and drinks..【教学难点】Learn to use the verb “be”.Tape recorder, MultimediaStep 1. Brainstorm1.Say out the words of food and drink. Let Ss do the brainstorm about “food and drink”.2. Ask Ss to tell their partners what food and drinks they like using: I like ….Step 2. Warm-upAsk Ss how they buy food and drink at a restaurant.Read all the menu items aloud.Work in pairs:Are they all healthy?If you are at the restaurant, what will you order?Step 3. Reading1. Show the word builder to the students and ask them to read these words.2. After reading, ask students to practice ordering in pairs.Work in pairs.Act it out.2.Show some key expressions to the students, and ask them to read these sentences.3.Ask students to work in groupsStep 4. Listening and tick.1.Listen and tick what items they ordered.Check the answers.2.Listen and write down how many items.Ask the students to read and check.Step 5. Read and answer.Read the dialogue and answer the questions.What does Sam think the salad?Why do they say “What” together?Because dad orders too much.Some food are not healthy.Step 6 Read the dialogue and fill in the blanksSam: Dad, ________ have two hot dogs, please?Dad: No. They’re not healthy!Mum: How about some salad?Sam: Again? I have salad every day!Waiter: ________take your order?。
九上英语书仁爱版参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Vocabulary- Greetings: Hello, Hi, Good morning/afternoon/evening- Introductions: My name is, Nice to meet you, How do you do2. Grammar- Simple Present Tense: Use for habitual actions or states. Example: She usually goes to school by bus.3. Dialogues- Dialogue 1: A: Hello, what's your name?B: My name is Tom. Nice to meet you.A: Nice to meet you too.- Dialogue 2: A: Hi, how do you do?B: How do you do? I'm Mary.4. Reading Comprehension- Text: A brief introduction of a new student in a class.Question: What is the new student's name?Answer: The new student's name is Li Ming.Unit 2: Daily Routines1. Vocabulary- Daily Routines: Wake up, Brush teeth, Have breakfast, Go toschool2. Grammar- Simple Past Tense: Use for actions that happened in the past.Example: I walked to school yesterday.3. Dialogues- Dialogue 1: A: What did you do this morning?B: I brushed my teeth and had breakfast.- Dialogue 2: A: What time did you go to school?B: I went to school at 8 o'clock.4. Reading Comprehension- Text: A description of a student's daily routine.Question: What time does the student usually wake up?Answer: The student usually wakes up at 6:30.Unit 3: School Subjects1. Vocabulary- School Subjects: Math, English, Science, History, Art2. Grammar- Present Continuous Tense: Use for actions happening at the moment of speaking.Example: She is reading a book right now.3. Dialogues- Dialogue 1: A: What subject are you studying now?B: I'm studying English.- Dialogue 2: A: What do you have on Mondays?B: On Mondays, I have math and science.4. Reading Comprehension- Text: A list of subjects a student likes and dislikes.Question: Which subject does the student like the most?Answer: The student likes English the most.Unit 4: Hobbies and Interests1. Vocabulary- Hobbies: Reading, Swimming, Playing sports, Drawing2. Grammar- Adjectives: Describing words for nouns.Example: The book is interesting.3. Dialogues- Dialogue 1: A: What's your hobby?B: My hobby is playing the piano.- Dialogue 2: A: Do you like drawing?B: Yes, I do. It's relaxing.4. Reading Comprehension- Text: A survey about students' favorite hobbies.Question: What is the most popular hobby among the students? Answer: Reading is the most popular hobby.Unit 5: Food and Drink1. Vocabulary- Food: Rice, Noodles, Vegetables, Fruit- Drink: Water, Juice, Milk, Tea2. Grammar- Can and Can't: Expressing ability or inability.Example: I can speak English, but I can't speak French.3. Dialogues- Dialogue 1: A: Can you cook?B: Yes, I can. I often cook noodles.- Dialogue 2: A: What would you like to drink?B: I'd like some juice, please.4. Reading Comprehension- Text: A menu of a restaurant.Question: What kind of food does the restaurant serve?Answer: The restaurant serves Chinese and Western food. Unit 6: Family and Home1. Vocabulary- Family Members: Father, Mother, Brother, Sister- Home: Living room, Kitchen, Bedroom, Bathroom2. Grammar- There is/There are: Expressing the existence of something. Example: There is a book on the table.3. Dialogues- Dialogue 1: A: Who's that man?B: That's my father.- Dialogue 2: A: Where is your sister?B: She is in the living room.4. Reading Comprehension- Text: A description of a family's daily life.Question: What does the family usually do in the evening? Answer: The family usually watches TV in the evening.Unit 7: Travel and Places1. Vocabulary- Places: School, Park, Library, Museum- Transportation: Bus, Train, Car, Bicycle2. Grammar- Future Simple Tense: Expressing future actions or plans. Example: I will go to。
初二英语同步参考答案上册Unit 1: Friends and Friendship1. Vocabulary- friendship: 友谊- primary: 初级的- secondary: 中级的- university: 大学- classmate: 同班同学- classroom: 教室- introduce: 介绍- hobby: 爱好- favorite: 最喜欢的- subject: 科目- science: 科学2. Grammar- 使用一般现在时表示客观事实或普遍真理。
- 动词第三人称单数形式的构成。
3. Reading Comprehension- 阅读短文,回答问题。
- 理解文章的主旨大意。
- 寻找细节信息。
4. Listening- 听对话,回答问题。
- 理解对话的主旨和细节。
- 根据对话内容做出推断。
5. Speaking- 描述你的朋友。
- 谈论你的爱好。
6. Writing- 写一篇关于你最好的朋友的文章。
Unit 2: Daily Routines1. Vocabulary- routine: 日常- brush: 刷- toothbrush: 牙刷- shower: 淋浴- breakfast: 早餐- lunch: 午餐- dinner: 晚餐- evening: 晚上- bedtime: 睡觉时间2. Grammar- 使用一般现在时描述日常活动。
- 学习使用时间表达方式。
3. Reading Comprehension- 阅读关于不同人的日常活动的文章。
- 理解并比较不同人的日常活动。
4. Listening- 听一段关于某人一天活动的描述。
- 根据听力内容回答问题。
5. Speaking- 描述你的一天。
- 讨论你的日常习惯。
6. Writing- 写一篇关于你一天的日记。
Unit 3: Food and Drinks1. Vocabulary- fruit: 水果- vegetable: 蔬菜- meat: 肉- drink: 饮料- water: 水- juice: 果汁- milk: 牛奶- coffee: 咖啡- tea: 茶2. Grammar- 学习使用可数名词和不可数名词。
2024小学英语二年级人教版下册《Food andDrinks》教案教学目标:1. 学习和掌握与食物和饮品相关的单词和常用表达。
2. 能够用英语询问和回答有关食物和饮品的问题。
3. 培养学生对健康饮食的意识,提高他们的口语表达能力。
教学准备:1. 课件、图片或卡片,包括各种食物和饮品的图片。
2. 音乐或视频资源,用于引发学生对食物和饮品的兴趣。
教学过程:Step 1: Warm-up (热身活动)1. 教师播放一段关于食物和饮品的音乐或视频,激发学生的兴趣。
2. 教师可以问一些与食物和饮品相关的问题,如"What's your favorite food?"和"What do you like to drink?"Step 2: Vocabulary (词汇学习)1. 通过课件、图片或卡片展示各种食物和饮品,教师逐个向学生介绍并教授相关的英文单词。
2. 教师可以使用连线游戏或小组竞赛等方式帮助学生巩固新学的词汇。
Step 3: Listening and Speaking (听说训练)1. 教师播放一段关于食物和饮品的对话录音,要求学生仔细听并回答相关问题。
2. 学生之间进行角色扮演,练习用英语进行简短的问答,如"What's your favorite food?"和"Do you like to drink milk?"3. 教师可以提供一些问题的模板,帮助学生更好地组织语言进行对话练习。
Step 4: Reading and Writing (阅读写作)1. 教师分发一篇关于食物和饮品的短文,要求学生默读并回答相关问题。
2. 学生根据短文内容,以"My favorite food"或"My favorite drink"为题,写一篇短文介绍自己喜欢的食物或饮品,可以包括原因和感受。
沪教版英语五年级上册各单元重要知识点Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions- Greetings: Hello/Hi, Good morning/afternoon/evening- Introductions: My name is..., How old are you?, I am...years old - Asking and answering questions about names and agesUnit 2: School Life- Classroom objects: desk, chair, book, pencil, etc.- Expressing likes and dislikes: I like..., I don't like...- Describing classroom activities: study, read, listen, write, etc.- Asking and answering questions about school lifeUnit 3: Family- Family members: father, mother, brother, sister, etc.- Describing family relationships: This is my..., He/She is my...- Talking about family activities: eat, play, watch, etc.- Asking and answering questions about family membersUnit 4: Hobbies- Expressing preferences: I like... better than...- Talking about hobbies and activities: play, do, watch, etc.- Asking and answering questions about hobbiesUnit 5: Colors and Clothes- Basic colors: red, blue, yellow, green, etc.- Describing colors and clothes: I have a..., It is..., etc.- Talking about clothes and preferences: wear, like, prefer, etc. - Asking and answering questions about colors and clothesUnit 6: Food and Drinks- Food and drink vocabulary: apple, banana, milk, water, etc.- Expressing likes and dislikes for food: I like..., I don't like...- Talking about food and drink preferences: eat, drink, want, etc. - Asking and answering questions about food and drinksUnit 7: Animals- Animal vocabulary: dog, cat, bird, fish, etc.- Talking about animal characteristics: big, small, cute, etc.- Describing animals and preferences: I like..., It is...- Asking and answering questions about animalsUnit 8: Weather- Describing weather conditions: sunny, rainy, windy, snowy, etc.- Talking about daily weather: It is..., How is the weather today?- Asking and answering questions about the weatherUnit 9: Time and Activities- Talking about daily routines: get up, have breakfast, go to school, etc.- Asking and answering questions about daily activities- Describing time: morning, afternoon, evening, night, etc.Unit 10: Festivals- Popular festivals: Chinese New Year, Christmas, etc.- Talking about festival activities and traditions- Describing festival customs and preferences- Asking and answering questions about festivals以上是沪教版英语五年级上册各单元的重要知识点,希望对你的研究有所帮助。
苏科版八年级上册英语知识点复习纲要(整理)Unit 1: Hello- Greetings and introductions- Vocabulary related to personal information- Present simple tense of the verb "to be"- Forming questions with "wh-" words- Listening and speaking practice on introducing oneselfUnit 2: School Life- Vocabulary related to school subjects and activities- Present simple tense for general truths and routines- Forming questions and negatives with "do" and "does"- Listening and speaking practice on discussing school lifeUnit 3: Family- Vocabulary related to family members and relationships- Possessive adjectives- Listening and speaking practice on talking about familyUnit 4: Hobbies- Vocabulary related to hobbies and leisure activities- Present continuous tense for actions happening now- Forming questions and negatives with the present continuous tense- Listening and speaking practice on discussing hobbiesUnit 5: Food and Drink- Vocabulary related to food and drink- Countable and uncountable nouns- Expressing likes, dislikes, and preferences- Listening and speaking practice on discussing food and drink Unit 6: Health- Vocabulary related to health and medical conditions- Using "have to" and "don't have to" to express obligation - Expressing permission with "can" and "can't"- Listening and speaking practice on talking about health Unit 7: Travel- Vocabulary related to travel and transportation- Using the present simple tense for schedules and timetables - Forming questions with "when" and "where"- Listening and speaking practice on discussing travel plans Unit 8: Nature- Vocabulary related to nature and the environment- Using the present continuous tense for future arrangements - Expressing future plans with "be going to"- Listening and speaking practice on talking about natureUnit 9: Festivals- Vocabulary related to festivals and celebrations- Using the past simple tense to talk about past events- Forming questions and negatives with the past simple tense- Listening and speaking practice on discussing festivalsUnit 10: Technology- Using the present perfect tense for experiences and achievements - Expressing duration with "for" and "since"- Listening and speaking practice on talking about technologyUnit 11: Jobs- Vocabulary related to jobs and professions- Using the present continuous tense for future plans and arrangements- Expressing ability and skills with "can" and "can't"- Listening and speaking practice on discussing future career plansUnit 12: Sports- Vocabulary related to sports and physical activities- Listening and speaking practice on talking about sportsUnit 13: Shopping- Vocabulary related to shopping and money- Using the present perfect tense for past experiences with indefinite time- Forming questions and negatives with the present perfect tense - Listening and speaking practice on discussing shopping experiencesUnit 14: Daily Routine- Vocabulary related to daily activities and routines- Using adverbs of frequency- Expressing likes and dislikes using adverbs of frequency- Listening and speaking practice on talking about daily routinesUnit 15: Weather- Vocabulary related to weather and climate- Using the present continuous tense for plans and arrangements - Expressing restrictions and obligations with "must" and "mustn't" - Listening and speaking practice on discussing weather conditionsUnit 16: Travel- Vocabulary related to travel and holiday destinations- Using modal verbs for permission, possibility, and ability- Expressing preferences using modal verbs- Listening and speaking practice on discussing travel preferencesUnit 17: Celebrations- Vocabulary related to celebrations and special occasions- Using the past simple tense for finished actions in the past- Forming questions and negatives with the past simple tense- Listening and speaking practice on talking about celebrationsUnit 18: Environmental Protection- Vocabulary related to environmental issues and conservation- Using the present perfect continuous tense for ongoing actions and states- Expressing duration with "for" and "since" in the present perfect continuous tense- Listening and speaking practice on discussing environmental problemsUnit 19: Science and Technology- Vocabulary related to scientific concepts and technological advancements- Using modal verbs for deduction and possibility- Expressing certainty and uncertainty with modal verbs- Listening and speaking practice on talking about scientific discoveriesUnit 20: Festivals and Customs- Vocabulary related to festivals, customs, and traditions- Using the future simple tense for predictions and plans- Expressing intentions using the future simple tense- Listening and speaking practice on discussing festive traditions以上为八年级上册英语知识点的复习纲要。