小学六年级英语第二单元知识点梳理及练习
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一、重点词汇讲解1. birthday 生日 , Ben’s birthday 本的生日2、when 什么时候；何时 when’s=when is3. date 日期（短语）：what date 几月几日4、本单元的基数词和序数词对照表：基数词序数词基数词序数词1 one 第1 first 11 eleven 第11 eleventh2 two 第2 second 12 twelve 第 12 twelfth3 three 第3 third 13 thirteen 第 13 thirteenth4 four 第4 fourth 14 fourteen 第 14 fourteenth5 five 第5 fifth 15 fifteen 第 15 fifteenth6 six 第6 sixth 20 twenty 第 20 twentieth7 seven 第7 seventh 21twenty-one 第21 twenty-first8 eight 第8 eighth 22 twenty-two 第22 twenty-second9 nine 第9 ninth 30 thirty 第 30 thirtieth10 ten 第10 tenth 60 sixty 第 60 sixtieth （基数词变为序数词的口诀：一、二、三单独记，八去t,九省e,ve结尾时，f来代替，ty结尾时，y改为ie,要是几十几，前基后序要牢记。
）（序数词的缩写形式是由阿拉伯数字加上这个数序数词的最后两个字母。
例如：第一1st 第二 12th )5、month 月份（形、音近词 mouth），复数为months.January 一月 April 四月 July 七月 October 十月February 二月 May 五月 August 八月 November十一月March 三月 June 六月 September 九月 December 十二月在几月份用介词in表示，如：在五月 in May,同时注意月份的写法，开头第一个字母要大写。
6、(日期)几月几日表达法：6月1日： the first of June (the 1st of June)2月23日： the twenty-third of February (the 23rd of February)在7月12日：on the twelfth of July7、present 礼物，复数presents,易混词parent,一定要注意区分音和形。
8、as 介词作为，当做 as a birthday present 作为（一件）生日礼物。
as…as…和……一样。
9、costume 全套服饰，戏装复数costumes10、take off 脱去（衣服，帽子等） take off his costumes脱下他的戏服反义词 put on11、VCD 名词，影视光碟，注意是缩写形式，字母都应大写，复数VCDs.12、Aladdin 人名阿拉丁神话《一千零一夜》中的人物。
13、doorbell 门铃复数doorbells14、candle 蜡烛复数candles15、blow out 吹灭 blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛二、重点句型讲解1．When’s your birthday ?你的生日在什么时候？My birthday is on ….我的生日在……2. What would you like as a birthday present ?你想要什么作为生日礼物？I’d like …我想要……三、语法讲解1．I’d like（缩写形式）=I would like （完全形式）我想要 = I want…I’d like to = I would like to我想要做某事 =I want to …would like 想要的意思。
可用于表示邀请，后面如果要加动词，就用would like to +动词原形。
例：(1) I’d like some balloons. （一般疑问句提问）Would you like some balloons?=I want some balloons . （一般疑问句提问） Do you want some balloons ?(2) I’d like to watch TV . （一般疑问句提问） Would you liketo watch TV?=I want to watch TV . （一般疑问句提问） Do you want to watch TV?2、介词in. on at的用法in常用在年份，月份，季节前，也可用在上午，下午和晚上前。
例如：in 1997 在1997年 in spring 在春季 in May 在五月in the moring 在上午 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上on表示具体在某一天，常用在具体的一天前。
例如：on Monday 在星期一 on the first of March 在三月一日on Saturday morning 在星期六的早上（因为是具体到某一天的早上，因此不能用in而用on.）at 用在时刻前例如：at ten o'clock在十点钟听力材料及答案一、听录音，选出你听到的内容。
1.November2. uesday3.the first of March4.date5.twentieth 6 .awayAnswers: 1( B ) 2( C ) 3( B ) 4 ( B ) 5( A ) 6( C )二、根据所听到的问题，选择正确的回答。
1. What day is it today?2. When’s your birthday?3. What would you like as a birthday present?4. Would you like to come to my birthday party?5. Do you like your birthday present?Answers: 1( A ) 2( C ) 3( A ) 4( C ) 5 ( C )三、听录音，完成句子。
1.When is your birthday ? My birthday is on the third of September.2.What would you like as a birthday present? I would like a puppet .3.When’s his mother’s birthday ?4.My birthday is on the second of March.5.What day is it today ?Answers: 1 、When on 2、as would like puppet 3 、mother’s4 、the second 5、day四、英汉词组互译Answers:1、the 12th of September 2 、talk about 3 、Chinese cartoons4、pick up the note(s)/pick the note(s) up5、blow out the candle(s) 6 、举办（一个）生日聚会 7、放学后 8、作为生日礼物9、祝你生日快乐！ 10、脱下他的戏服五、选择填空Answers: 1、(A) 2、(C ) 3、(A ) 4、(C ) 5、(C ) 6、(B)六、对话配对Answers: 1、（C）2、（A）3、（B）4、（F ）5、（D）6、（E）七、用所给单词的适当形式填空Answers: 1、fifth 2、are singing 3、cartoons 4、David’s 5、to go八、根据首字母提示，完成下面短文Answers:November home/house having There’s presents九、阅读理解，判断正误Answers: 1.（F） 2、（F） 3、（F） 4、（T） 5、（F ） 6、（T）单元检测听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。
( )1. A. September B. November C. February( )2. A. on Friday B. on Thursday C. on Tuesday( )3. A. Oct. 3 B. Mar.1 C. May. 1( )4. A. take B. date C. day( )5. A. twentieth B. twenty C. twelve( )6. A. may B. way C. away二、根据所听到的问题，选择正确的回答。
( )1. A. It’s Friday. B. It’s three o’clock. C. It’s the15th of March.( )2. A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s the 8th of November.C. It’s on the9th of July.( )3. A. Puzzle. B. Thank you. C. I like them very much. ( )4. A. Yes, I am. B. Happy birthday. C. Sure.( )5. A. No, you don’t. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do.三、听录音，完成句子。
1.______ is your birthday ? My birthday is ____ the third of September.2.What would you like _____ a birthday present? I ____ ____ a _____ .3.When’s his ________ birthday ?4.My birthday is on ______ ______ of March.5.What ____ is it today ?笔试部分四、英汉词组互译1. 九月12号___________ 6. have a birthday party__________2. 谈论_______________ 7. after school__________________3. 中国卡通片_________ 8. as a birthday present___________4. 把钞票捡起 __________ 9. Happy birthday to you!___________5. 吹灭蜡烛_______________ 10.take off his costumes______________五、选择填空（ )1. What______ is it today? It’s the third of February.A. dateB. dayC. colourD. time( )2. What would you like ___a birthday present?A. ofB. aboutC. asD. for( )3. Jim’s birthday is ____ the 10th of December.A. onB. inC. atD. with( )4. Liu Tao often _______ fishing on Sunday.A. goingB. goC. goesD. is going( )5. I’d like a big cake _______ lots of grapes_____ mybirthday party.A . of; for B. with; as C. with; forD. in; as( )6. －______ your brother’s birthday?－It’s on the 5th of June.A. What’sB.When’sC. Where’sD.How is六、对话配对I II( )1.What would you like as a A.Yes, I do.birthday present? B.Happy birthday!( )2.Do you usually have C.I’d like a VCD ofa birthday party?. Japanese cartoons( )3.Today is my birthday. D.It’s on the 10th of September. ( )4.What day is it today? E.No, he doesn’t.( )5.Whe n is Teachers’Day? F.It’s Monday.( )6.Does he usually have a partyat weekends?七、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.It is the _______ (five) of August.2. Listen, the children __________(sing) “Happy Birthday to you.”3.He is giving Tom some ________ (cartoon).4.There are a lot of children at _______ (David) birthday party.5. Would you like _______ (go) to school together with us?八、根据首字母提示，完成下面短文It’s the twenty-ninth of N______. Today is my birthday. Many friends are coming to my h_______. We’re h______ a birthday party.T_______ a big cake on the table. There are ten candles on it. I also get a lot of p_______. How happy I am!九、阅读理解，判断正误。
