高二英语练习题8 (1)

Module 1 综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．The construction of new buildings is necessary, but we have to ________it against the losing of green areas it will lead to.A．balanceB．putC．layD．catch答案：A题意：建造新楼是很必要的，但我们也要平衡一下它将带来的绿地流失问题。

balance意为“使……平衡”，符合题意。

2．The opinions about whether Zheng He ever________the Taiwan Island always vary and people are unable to decide which is right.A．set feet onB．set foot inC．put feet inD．put feet on答案：B题意：郑和下西洋是否到达我国的台湾岛，历来众说纷纭，莫衷一是。

set foot on是固定搭配，意为“进入，到达”。

on为介词，也可用in代替，后常接表示地点的名词。

3．Mr. Smith was________to senior manager last week, which made him very excited.A．increasedB．raisedC．gotD．promoted答案：D题意：史密斯先生上周被提升为高级经理，这使他很兴奋。

职位得到了“提升”，所以选D。

4．I used to be fond________joking and lying, but I have never cheated you.A．onB．toC．inD．of答案：D题意：我过去是很爱开玩笑，也很爱说谎，但我从没骗过你。

2013-2014学年高二下学期英语辅导卷（第10周）姓名：______________ 成绩：_______________选修八、Unit 1 A land of diversity单元要点预览词汇部分词语辨析1. means / way / method2. percent / percentage3. obvious / apparent/ evident / clear4. hire / employ / rent词形变化1. elect vt election n. elective adj.2. immigrate vi. immigration n. immigrant n.3. race n. racial adj. racism n.4. apparent adj. apparently adv.5. punishment n. punish vt.重点单词1. majority n.2. applicant n.3. occur vi.4. indicate vt.5. slip vi.6. insert vt.重点词组1. live on2. make a life3. keep up4. team up with5. mark out6. take in7. a great/good many重点句子1. California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population.2. Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.重点语法名词性从句（见语法部分）语言要点Ⅰ.词语辨析1. means / way / method短语搭配：做……的方法：a way to do sth.／a way of doing sth. / a method of doing sth.；用这种／些方法：in this way / with the method / by this means；by all means；by means of...by the way on one’ s way to…by no means；in the way【练习】用means，way，method填空。

Unit 1 A land of diversity同步练习Section A一、单词拼写1. Testing is still the usual （方法）by which students progress is measured in most Chinese schools2. Thanks to the good policy, economy is （繁荣），which has created job opportunities．3. It was becoming （明显的）to me that she didn't like me.4. A strong man will bear （困苦）without complaining.5. Only a few of the shopkeepers thought highly of the plan. The （大多数）were against It．6. What （百分比）of the students were absent?7. Taiwan Island and the mainland are separated by the Taiwan （海峡）.8. The spokesman of the Foreign （部长）announced the news to the reporters.【答案】：1.means 2.booming 3.distinct 4.hardship 5.majority 6.percentage 7.Straits 8.Ministry 【解析】：本题主要考查本课的重要词汇的识记和运用二、根据提示完成句子1.A panda (以竹叶为食).(live)2.(大多数的玩具)are yellow.(majority)3.We use (我们的一部分收入)as an investment.(percentage)4.They succeeded (靠毅力).(means)5He led a peace movement (在20世纪30年代晚期).(late)6.They (继续斗争)till they succeeded.(keep)7.Hong Kong (被称为)the Pearl of the Orient and ShoppingHeaven.(know)【答案】1.lives on bamboo leaves 2.A majority of the toys 3.a percentage of our income 4.by means of perseverance 5.in the late 1930’s 6.kept up the struggle7.is known as【解析】本题主要考查本课的重要短语三、单句改错1.He earns a living by mean of doing several kinds of work.【答案】:mean→means【解析】be means of“通过……方法”为固定搭配2.After the flood no houses in these villages still lived.【答案】:lived后加on【解析】live on“继续存在”为固定搭配3.The old man keeps off the old habit of going fishing in the river near his house.【答案】:o ff→up【解析】keep up “维持，保持”为固定搭配4.Made a life by cleaning the streets not only brings in income but also makes her healthier.【答案】:Made→Making【解析】主语应该为动名词doing形式5.By the time of next year,we will finished all the English textbooks.【答案】:finished 前加have【解析】根据时间状语by the time of next year可知应该用将来完成时四、阅读理解AThe first big wave of Chinese immigration to America came when gold was discovered in California in 1848.The Chinese called the new land “Mountain of Gold”.Those who did not become miners found work in railroad construction,farming and light industries,doing low-paid jobs.By the 1880s,American industrialization brought changing economic realities,resulting in an explosion of resentment(仇恨) toward the Chinese laborers.They were accused of taking jobs away from the white men.The government issued Exclusion Acts(《排外法案》) to stop the immigration of Chinese laborers into the United States.Many workers fled from the concentratedChinese communities in the West and then went to the Mid-west and the East.As in California,they formed small pockets of Chinese culture that were known as “Chinatowns”.New York’s Chinatown was created by men such as the Chinese laborers.Sociologists call them “sojourners”—foreigners in the United States,keeping to their cultural traditions,living in the larger society in which they existed.The sojourners came to America for the promise of supporting their families in China,where they expected to return one day.Those who did stay lived separately from the society.So they remained in Chinatown,an enclosed community holding on to traditions among the tides of change.1.What does the underlined word “issued” mean?A.brought outB.meant toC.made a lifeD.mixed with【答案】:A【解析】:词义理解题。

外研版高二英语选修8 Module 1 Deep South 基础练习题I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. The river froze to a(n) ________ (deep) of over a metre.2. The ship was blown off course by ________ (normal) weather conditions.3. Changes in design will ensure the quality and ________ (reliable) of the printer.4. The ________ (explore) for new sources of energy is vital for the future of our planet.5. It is ________ (extreme) important to record everything that happens.6. I sat down to write my essay, but found I was completely without ________ (inspire).II. 用适当的介词或副词填空。

1. Do you have any of these batteries ________ stock at the moment?2. He didn't shout, he just glared ________ me silently.3. It is believed that Armstrong was the first man to set foot ________ the moon.4. You will soon adapt yourself ________ this new environment.5. We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one stood ________ from the rest.6. When we bought the house, it was ________ a terrible state.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面句子（每空一词）。

高中英语真题:13-14学年新课标教材复习高二Book8Unit1-2考点【考点考例一】means—Can I come and have a look at your new house?—Yes, _______! (2011浙江)A. with pleasureB. I like itC. I quite agreeD. by all means【知能进阶】means作名词，意为“手段，方法”，单复数形式相同。

如：Every possible means has been used to prevent air pollution, b ut the sky is still not clear.Cars, buses, trains and ships are means of transport.【拓展】means常用于下列短语中：1. by means of 意为“用，凭借，通过”。

如：He jumped over the wall by means of a chair.他用一张椅子跳过了墙。

2. by all means意为“当然可以”。

如：—Do you mind if I have a look?—By all means.3. by no means意为“决不，一点也不”，相当于not at all。

如放在句首，句子要用倒装。

如：He will by no means lend you the money．他决不会把钱借给你的。

I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means is t he teacher satisfied with my progress.【实例对接】Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to by means of a land bridge which existed in prehist oric times. (p 2)【考例答案】D【考点考例二】现在完成进行时The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classe s twice a week over the last three years. (2013福建)A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking【知能进阶】现在完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直持续到说话时刻还在继续或刚刚结束，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：these few days, for twenty years, since early morning等，由“have/has been +动词ing形式”构成。

高二英语语法综合运用练习题30题1<背景文章>In today's digital age, technology has had a profound impact on our lives. From the moment we wake up to the time we go to bed, we are surrounded by technological devices. Smartphones, tablets, and laptops have become an integral part of our daily routine.Technology has made communication easier than ever before. We can now stay in touch with friends and family around the world through social media, email, and video calls. With the click of a button, we can share our thoughts, photos, and experiences with others.Moreover, technology has transformed the way we work and learn. Online courses and e-learning platforms have made education accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds. We can now learn new skills and gain knowledge from the comfort of our own homes.However, technology also has its drawbacks. The excessive use of technology can lead to social isolation and a lack of face-to-face interaction. People may become addicted to their devices and spend less time engaging in physical activities.In conclusion, technology has both positive and negative impacts on our lives. It is up to us to use technology wisely and make sure that it servesour needs rather than controls us.1. Technology has made communication ______ than ever before.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest答案：B。

高二英语练习题题库1. 选择题1. — How long have you been studying English?— __________. I started learning it when I was six years old.A. Two hoursB. For ten yearsC. In the eveningD. Yes, I do2. The news ________ quite surprising. We didn't expect it at all.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Lisa, along with her brothers, ________ going to the concert tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be4. I would appreciate it if you could help me ________ my homework.A. withB. inC. atD. on5. — Did you see Emma at the party last night?— No, she ________ the party early.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. will leave2. 完形填空Long ago, there was a poor farmer named Li. He lived with his wife and children in a small village. One day, a 6 knock on the door interrupted their dinner. There stood a 7 old man. "I'm so hungry. Can you give me something to eat?" the old man asked.Li was a 8 man, but he had nothing to offer. His wife suggested that they could give the old man their 9 , which was made of rice. Li agreed and asked his wife to cook it for the old man.Before leaving, the old man said to Li, "Thank you for your 10 . I'm not an old man. I'm actually a god of fortune. I will 11 you for your kindness." With that, the old man disappeared.A few days later, Li's son became ill. Li and his wife had no money to afford the medicine. Just when they were 12 , they found a small bag in their backyard. Inside were gold, silver, and precious stones.They were 13 . They realized that their kindness to the old man had been repaid by the god of fortune. From then on, their lives became better and better.Li believed that kindness would always be rewarded. He 14 to help others in need and teach his children to do the same.15 that time, Li's family had always lived happily. They never forgot the story of the kind old man and the lesson they had learned.6. A. gentle B. polite C. loud D. strange7. A. tired B. hungry C. rich D. young8. A. rich B. kind C. poor D. strict9. A. clothes B. medicine C. food D. house10. A. patience B. kindness C. belongings D. money11. A. punish B. invite C. praise D. reward12. A. struggling B. sleeping C. leaving D. eating13. A. confused B. delighted C. puzzled D. frightened14. A. continued B. refused C. hesitated D. pretended15. A. With B. To C. At D. Since3. 阅读理解When it comes to earthquakes, most of us will think of the big, destructive ones that can be very dangerous. But not all tremors are that powerful or destructive. In fact, some earthquakes are so weak that only special instruments can detect them. These small earthquakes are known as "microquakes".Microquakes occur all the time but most are too weak for people to feel. They are often produced by the movement of rock underground. Microquakes can be helpful because they might allow scientists to predict larger earthquakes. By monitoring microquakes, scientists can study how stress is released in the Earth and learn more about the Earth's interior.Microquakes are also used to explore what's underneath the Earth's surface. By creating artificial microquakes and measuring how the waves travel through the ground, scientists can learn about the rock layers that lie deep beneath the Earth.In recent years, microquakes have received more attention due to the increased use of hydraulic fracturing, also known as "fracking". Fracking is a technique used to extract oil and gas from deep underground. It involves injecting large amounts of water and chemicals to break apart rocks. Theprocess generates microquakes that can be felt by residents near the fracking site. While most fracking-induced microquakes are harmless, there have been cases where larger quakes were triggered (引发) in already stressed areas.Overall, microquakes are a natural occurrence that can provide valuable information about the Earth. By studying them, scientists hope to increase their knowledge about earthquakes and be better prepared for future events.16. What are microquakes?17. Why are microquakes helpful?18. How can microquakes be used to explore underneath the Earth's surface?19. What is fracking?20. Why do microquakes receive more attention recently?。

高二英语练习题1. 语法题A. 选择题1) He ________ to call her, but he forgot.A. was goingB. has goneC. had goneD. is going2) I _______ for nearly an hour when he finally arrived.A. designedB. had been waitingC. am waitingD. have waited3) The children ________ in the park when it suddenly started to rain.A. were playingB. playedC. have playedD. had playedB. 填空题1) She ________ studying in the library when her sister called her.2) By the time we arrived at the theater, the show ________.3) I had never seen a whale before, so it was a ________ experience.2. 阅读理解题阅读下面的短文，然后按照题目要求阅读短文并回答问题。

It was a cold winter morning in the small town of Oakville. Amelia, a young girl of eleven, was walking to school when she noticed a tiny birdshivering on the sidewalk. The bird was too weak to fly and appeared to have lost its way.Amelia carefully picked up the bird and held it in her hands, trying to warm it up. She knew it wouldn't survive long in the freezing temperatures, so she decided to take it home with her. She gently placed the bird in a small box and filled it with warm blankets.At home, Amelia set up a cozy spot for the bird in her bedroom. She named it Snowflake because its feathers were as white as snow. Amelia spent hours researching about the bird and taking care of it. She prepared a diet consisting of grains, fruits, and bugs, which Snowflake seemed to enjoy.As the days passed, Snowflake started to gain strength and could even fly short distances. However, Amelia knew that the bird needed to be released back into the wild to live a normal life. With a heavy heart, Amelia said her goodbyes to Snowflake and set him free in the nearby park.Years later, Amelia was taking a walk in the park when she saw a white bird flying overhead. The bird swooped down and landed on her shoulder. It was Snowflake! Amelia couldn't believe her eyes. Snowflake had returned to show his gratitude and perhaps to say hello.1) Where did Amelia find the bird?2) What did Amelia name the bird and why?3) Why did Amelia set the bird free in the park?4) How did Snowflake show his gratitude to Amelia?3. 写作题请根据下面的提示完成一篇短文。

高二英语较好的练习题Introduction:In order to excel in English, it is important for high school students to practice regularly. This article provides a selection of high-quality practice questions for second-year students, allowing them to enhance their language skills and prepare for upcoming exams. Divided into three sections, namely reading comprehension, grammar and vocabulary, and writing, these practice questions will challenge students and help them achieve better proficiency in English.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:(Passage content)2. Read the following poem and answer the questions that follow:(Poem content)Section 2: Grammar and Vocabulary1. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate verb form:1) I have ________ (finish) my homework before dinner.2) They ________ (not go) to the party last night.3) She ________ (study) English for five years.2. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence:1) My brother is ________ at playing the piano. (good/well)2) I ________ to the library yesterday. (go/went)3) Sarah ________ in London since 2010. (lives/has lived)Section 3: Writing1. Write an argumentative essay on the topic: "Should students be allowed to use smartphones in schools?" Present your opinion and provide supporting reasons and examples.2. Write a letter to the editor expressing your views on the issue of climate change and its impact on the environment. Offer suggestions on how individuals and society can contribute towards mitigating its effects.Conclusion:Incorporating regular practice exercises into the English curriculum is essential for high school students. The practice questions provided in this article, focusing on reading comprehension, grammar and vocabulary, and writing, will enable students to acquire a strong foundation in English and improve their overall language skills. By dedicating time to these exercises, high school students will enhance their abilities, preparing them for success in their English exams and beyond.。

Ⅰ品句填词1．I walk for a while after dinner every day because I think there is nothing like taking a walk as a means(方法) of keeping fit.2．I have such a good command of English that I am elected(选举) as the assistant of my English teacher.3．My mother suffered all kinds of hardships(苦难) throughout her life.4．The island is experiencing a(n) boom(繁荣) in tourism.5．The ship passed through the strait(海峡) between two islands.6．10% of land is privately owned, which is a very small percentage(百分比)．7．His voice was quiet but every word was distinct(清晰的) so I understood him fully.8．This part of the community needs to be protected from racial(种族的) prejudice.9．The majority(大多数) of children in our class have brown eyes; only three have blue eyes.10．Despite(尽管) the fact that she was tired after work, she prepared dinner for the whole family.Ⅱ完成句子1．在美国待了一年后，杨琳能说一口非常流利的英语。