2020最新高考英语选择题突破(11)

2020届河北省衡水中学新高考精准冲刺模拟（十一）英语试卷★祝你考试顺利★注意事项：1、考试范围：高考考查范围。

2、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

3、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。

4、主观题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非主观题答题区域的答案一律无效。

5、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。

答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。

6、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

7、本科目考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AIt may seem hard to leave Sydney’s attractions and sights, but when the urge arises to explore beyond the city, many exceptional day trips await travelers.Scenic WorldOn a visit to the World heritage-listed Blue Mountains, enjoy clean fresh air and breath-taking landscapes of ancient rainforests. Scenic World in Katoomba is the best way to access the beauty of this region. Besides climbing, you can choose cablecars, elevated boardwalks or the Scenic Railway—the world’s steepest train travelling through a rock tunnel, to reach the mountain top.Royal National ParkEstablished in 1879,the Royal is the world’s second-oldest national park. Located an hour’s drive south of Sydney, the beaches are unspoilt, crowd-free and great for surfing or swimming. There’s dramatic scenery along the way with a range of unique heritage attractions. Bushwalking, boating, canoeing and fishing are also popular activities.Featherdale Wildlife ParkLocated 45 minutes west of Syd ney, Featherdale has the world’s largest collection of Australian native birds, mammals (哺乳动物) and reptiles (爬行动物). Situated in a bushland environment, Featherdale provides a unique opportunity for up-close animal interactions (交往). Hand-feed a kangaroo, have breakfast with a koala and check out a huge variety of species including dingos, emus, penguins and more.The Hawkesbury RiverAn hour north-west of Sydney, the Hawkesbury is one of New South Wales’ best-kept secrets. Experience what this picturesque region of waterways, farmland and national parks has to offer—from waterskiing and bushwalking to horse riding, river cruises and retail therapy.1. What can you do when visiting Scenic World?A. Ride horses.B. Hand-feed a kangaroo.C. Go surfing.D. Climb mountains.2. If you are an animal lover, you can go to ________.A. Scenic WorldB. Royal National ParkC. The Hawkesbury RiverD. Featherdale Wildlife Park3. What do Royal National Park and The Hawkesbury River have in common?A. Both can be reached by cablecars.B. Visitors can go swimming and fishing.C. Bushwalking is available on the two trips.D. Visitors can enjoy beautiful mountain scenery.【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C【解析】【分析】本文为应用文。

十一1. —I should have gone to the wonderful concert with you yesterday.—_____. If possible, I wish I would have another such chance.A. Yes, you shouldB. Take it easyC. What a shameD. Don’t worry选C。

表示遗憾，并希望下次有机会去。

2. —Will you go to the party?—Of course I will _____.A. if invitedB. if having invitedC. if I was invitedD. if I will be invited选A。

本句完整的句子为Of course I will go if I am invited.3. This is the second time Nie Haisheng ________ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task.A. has been chosenB. had been chosenC. was chosenD. chose选A。

This/ It is the first/second ,etc. time 后面的从句应该接现在完成时。

4. _____ teachers are looked down upon.A. Went away are the days whenB. Away went the days whichC. Gone are the days whenD. Went are the days that选C。

自然语序是The days are gone. when引导定语从句修饰the days。

倒装的目的是为了平衡主从句。

5.We can never forget the days _______ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days ________ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when选A。

高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析)一、完形填空解题策略：1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。

先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。

要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。

2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。

在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。

3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。

动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。

对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。

这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。

4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。

完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。

看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。

如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。

做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点：1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。

2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。

此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。

3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。

由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。

因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。

第11题短文改错（一）New Year's DayOn the evening of the New Year's Day, my parents took me to the city square, that a lot of people gathered, talk loudly about something they were interested in. As usually, we had an official holiday to welcoming the new year. Some young children were running around cheerful with their parents standing nearby. On the stage in middle of the square some volunteer who were good at acting were putting on local opera performances. We could hear laughter and cheers from the crowds. It seems that the audience enjoyed ourselves very much. Wherever we went to, we could feel a joyful festival atmosphere.1.__________2.__________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.___________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10._____________【答案】1.that→where 考查连接词。

先行词为the city square,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where 引导。

第11题短文改错（一）New Year's DayOn the evening of the New Year's Day, my parents took me to the city square, that a lot of people gathered, talk loudly about something they were interested in. As usually, we had an official holiday to welcoming the new year. Some young children were running around cheerful with their parents standing nearby. On the stage in middle of the square some volunteer who were good at acting were putting on local opera performances. We could hear laughter and cheers from the crowds. It seems that the audience enjoyed ourselves very much. Wherever we went to, we could feel a joyful festival atmosphere.1.__________2.__________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.___________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10._____________【答案】1.that→where 考查连接词。

先行词为the city square,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where 引导。

十1. In America, _____ car is _____ popular means of transportation.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; /选A。

本题考查冠词用法。

可数名词car 前加定冠词表示类指；means意思是“方式；方法”单复数同形。

2. —How long have you been in this office?—Just a few minutes. My cousins here together with me.A. have walkedB. had walkedC. walkedD. have been walking选C。

本题主要考查动词时态交际中的应用。

根据here together with me 可知，是表弟来里的行为发生在过去某一时间，因此本题的正确答案选C。

3. Every boy and every girl ________ pleased when they saw Shenzhou VI was sent upto space.A. isB. wasC. areD. were选B。

由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有each, every, no等修饰，谓语动词用单数形式。

4. I thought _____ no use talking with him. _____ was a waste of time.A. there…ThereB. it…ItC. there…ItD. it…There选B。

前空it作形式宾语，后空it指“与他交谈”这回事。

5. If you don’t study hard, you’ll regret, _____ you?A. won’tB. don’tC. willD. do选A。

由主句you’ll regret确定。

6. —I’m thinking of losing weight these days.—Oh, you be out of your mind. You’re 50 kilograms at the most!A. willB. shouldC. mayD. must选D。

2020版高考英语三轮复习题型突破练通用版完形填空双题限时练1完形填空双题限时练2完形填空双题限时练3完形填空双题限时练4完形填空双题限时练5完形填空双题限时练6阅读理解七选五限时组合练1阅读理解七选五限时组合练2阅读理解七选五限时组合练3阅读理解七选五限时组合练4阅读理解七选五限时组合练5阅读理解七选五限时组合练6阅读理解七选五限时组合练7语法填空短文改错限时组合练1语法填空短文改错限时组合练2语法填空短文改错限时组合练3语法填空短文改错限时组合练4语法填空短文改错限时组合练5语法填空短文改错限时组合练6书面表达经典题目押题限时练1书面表达经典题目押题限时练2书面表达经典题目押题限时练3书面表达经典题目押题限时练4书面表达经典题目押题限时练5书面表达经典题目押题限时练6书面表达经典题目押题限时练7书面表达经典题目押题限时练8完形填空双题限时练1(限时35分钟)AClark lost nearly all possessions to the Tubbs Fire.The seventh-grader remembers Oct.9 1 :He woke up to a scene in chaos around 1:30 am.Seizing some of his things,he and his family 2 onto the crowded roads,full of other people 3 home.“There were just cars everywhere,people driving on the wrong side of the road,4 starting on lawns(草坪),” Clark says.“We were all just really5 for what could happen.”6 ,his family made it to safety,but their home was completely destroyed.Considering the trauma(创伤) their students had just 7 ,teachers in Northwest Prep knew they couldn’t ask the students to 8 back to study directly and they wanted to do something to help.Alyssa,Clark’s math teacher,had the 9 of an oral history project when she took her kids to a museum,looking at a(n) 10 about earthquakes that 11 California in 1906 and 1989.Inspired by that way of recording history,Alyssa arranged for her students to use their smartphones to 12 stories from the fire and its 13 on the people in the community.Then on the first day back,all 75 students gathered and 14 about the fire’s powerful effect on their lives.Alyssa 15 it will go beyond storytelling and provide a “sense of 16 ”to both the students and their 17 .As Clark returned,he sometimes found it hard to talk about t he fire,but it’s also been really 18 to do so.Early this month,Clark’s family and neighbors returned to their old 19 to put decorations on one of the few trees left standingafter the fire.“We’re not 20 very much anymore.We’re looking for some good holidays,” he says.1.A.clearly B.seriously C.easily D.secretly2.A.tried out nded C.headed out D.got3.A.hurrying B.walking C.returning D.leaving4.A.rescues B.fires C.interviews D.quarrels5.A.excited B.scared C.cautious D.curious6.A.Eventually B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Hopefully7.A.learned B.remembered C.experienced D.received8.A.hold B.fall C.go D.run9.A.arrangement B.promise C.message D.idea10.A.exhibit B.story C.picture D.book11.A.shaped B.witnessed C.sank D.struck12.A.search B.create C.tell D.recordment B.trend C.effect D.condition14.A.read B.spoke C.thought D.wrote15.A.hopes B.argues C.begs D.recommends16.A.loving B.healing C.understanding D.improving17.A.teachers B.interviewees C.parents D.reporters18.A.helpful B.awful C.proud D.grateful19.A.museum B.park C.school D.neighborhood20.A.imaging B.fighting C.struggling D.disappointedBMy father always told me:“All work is noble.”He wasn’t 1 ,but he earned a reasonable living.Thanks to his 2 ,I was able to go to an artcollege.I,however,wanted to do something 3 ,something more interesting—I was special!After graduation,I moved to New York in search of a graphic designer job.It was winter and,ever the optimist,I only brought enough money to 4 myself for about a month.I wasn’t 5 —I was sure I’d find a fantastic job immediately.Within a few weeks,though,I found myself wandering around the streets having been 6 by every design office in town.My hotel 7 was almost gone and I hadn’t eaten in days.“How had I reached this point?” I wondered as I 8 in my thin jacket.I was just about to 9 when my dad called.He suggested that I get a job in a10 until something else came along.At first,pride made me 11 .But I wascold,hungry,and unwilling to go home feeling 12 and defeated.I entered an expensive-looking café near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were 13 .She said they were14 ,and offered me a job right away.15 ,I found that I really enjoyed serving people.I started making big 16 right ter,the manager learned that I had a design 17 and asked me to design the café menus.That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.Previously,I had never considered being a 18 ,but there I was.I 19 got my dream design job,but that winter I learned not to make 20 about work.1.A.concerned B.wealthy C.generous D.caringcation B.time C.power D.effort3.A.different B.simple C.strange D.safe4.A.entertain B.protect C.support D.identify5.A.disappointed B.worried C.helpless D.alone6.A.rejected B.annoyed C.restricted D.invited7.A.host B.room C.contract D.rent8.A.waited B.trembled C.regretted D.sweated9.A.show off B.settle down C.give up D.set out10.A.library B.gallery C.factory D.restaurant11.A.hesitate B.agree C.continue D.reply12.A.relieved B.ashamed C.secure D.lonely13.A.hiring B.working C.serving D.checking14.A.reasonable B.popular C.overstaffed D.shorthanded15.A.Hopefully B.Undoubtedly C.Surprisingly D.Obviously16.A.designs B.contacts C.meals D.tips17.A.hobby pany C.background D.task18.A.waiter B.designer C.director D.manager19.A.simply B.nearly C.eventually D.temporarily20.A.preparations B.assumptions C.changes D.suggestions答案与解析完形填空双题限时练1A【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。

I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.
【解析】
【导语】本文以赛跑为线索展开。作者是一名特殊教育教师，在大型越野赛跑那天，发现患有大脑疾病的大卫独自站在一旁。作者问其原因，他说准备放弃比赛。从教练口中得知，因为担心同学们会嘲笑大卫，所以教练想让大卫自己去决定是否参加赛跑。作者让大卫追寻自己的内心，不理会别人的看法，大卫最终参赛，尽管遇到困难，他战胜了自己，这已经无关名次，而是他的勇敢和坚定让这一切成为可能。
新高考真题全收录
2022年全国高考新高考Ⅰ卷
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest.
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!

高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . He asked several questions_______ the professor who gave us alecture_______the balance of nature.译文. 他经常向那个教授提问，他给我们讲关于生态平衡的讲座。

A. with; forB. from; ofC. to; aboutD. of; on答案：D。

ask表示"提出请求或问题"时，其间接宾语可用of引出。

后一空白填on 表示书2 . How about the two of us _____ a walk down the garden?译文. 我们两到花园散步如何？A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking答案：C。

how about 后面接动名词。

3 . _______ a mobile phone can you ring _______ you want to talk with anywhere .译文. 只有用移动电话你才能够打给任何你想讲话的人。

A. Using; whoeverB. Only on; whomeverC. By; whomeverD. With; whoever答案：B。

a wonderful world"一个美好的世界"; in peace / at war为固定搭配。

4 . Every day you __ to yourself: "I have plenty of time. I’ll learn my lesson tomorrow"译文. 每天你都对自己说，"我有很多时间。

我明天会学习的。

"A. saidB. sayC. sayingD. have said答案：B。

时态问题，常做的事用一般现在时。

专题十一特殊句式考点1倒装部分倒装★★★典例1"Never for a second," the boy says,"I doubt that my father would come to my rescue."考查部分倒装和动词时态。

句意:那个男孩说:"我爸爸会来救我的,对此我片刻也没有怀疑过。

"表示否定意义的词never位于句首,句子要用部分倒装;结合句中的would可知,直接引语中的主句应用一般过去时,因此助动词用did。

did典例2by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital.句意:只有把医生的人数增加50%,该院的病人才能得到合适的治疗。

句中的情态动词can提到了主语之前,由此可知,此句采用了部分倒装结构。

"only+状语"位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,故此处填Only。

Only典例3—How was the weather then?—Hardly I stepped off the plane when it started to rain.句意:——当时的天气怎么样?——我刚下飞机就开始下雨了。

由题干中的关键词Hardly和when及句意可判断出答语属于Hardly…when…结构,从句用了一般过去时,那么主句要用过去完成时;又因Hardly 位于句首,所以主句用部分倒装结构。

had典例4So difficult I find it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.在"so…that…"结构中,当"so+形容词/副词"置于句首时,主句采用部分倒装;又因that引导的从句中用一般过去时,所以主句也用一般过去时。

一、阅读理解JoshMorrison,17,dreamedofraising$100,000tobuildahomeforalow-incomefamily.Afteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamhascometrue.Thehouseisnowintheearlystagesofbuild ing.Sixyearsago,JoshandhisdadwentintoaHabitatforHumanityRestore,ahomeimprovementstoreru nbythenonprofitorganization.Theyweretheretobuyasink.Josh,then11,alsonoticedacollectionofpenni es.“Iinstantlyfelttheurgetohelpoutwiththat,”hesaid.Joshsetafundraisingdeadlineoffouryears.Manyp eopledoubtedwhetherhecouldreachhisgoalof$100,000,butitdidn’tshakehisfaith.Heraisedmoneyathi sschoolandothernearbyschools.Hecollectedmoneyfromneighbors,gotpublicityfromlocalnewspapers ,andplacedcansinstoressothatpeoplecoulddonateextrachange.Josh’sfundraisingeffortsbegantoproduceresults.Still,therewerechallenges.Fourmonthsbeforehi sdeadline,hewas$30,000short.HedecidedtoholdaFamilyFunFairandSpaghettiDinnerinUxbridge,wh ichisintheprovinceofOntario.Theeventraised$19,000.“Ididn’tcarehowlongittookme,”Joshsaid.“Iwouldraise$100,000.”Withthreeweeksleft,acompan ycalledJosh’shouse,offeringtodonate$18,000.Eventually,Joshreachedatotalof$124,000beforehisdea dline.“The momentum just kept going,andwedecidedtodomore.”hesaid.“Josh’sPennyHouse”isbeingbuiltbyHabitatforHumanityinth ecityofOshawa,alongwith24newtownhouses.Joshhashelpedwithsomeoftheconstruction,ashaveothe rvolunteers.Hewillchoosethefamilythatmovesintotheunit.Nextyear,the17-year-oldwillheadtocollegeinBritishColumbia,Canada’swesternmostprovince.Asa11-year-oldkidwhenstartingfundraising,Joshwasabletosendapowerfulmessageacrosstheworld.Nomatterhow oldyouare,ifyouhaveadreamandarewillingtodoanythingtoachieveit,itcancometrue.1.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJoshMorrisoninparagraph2?A.Straightforward.B.Open-minded.C.Determined.D.Cautious.2.WhydidJoshdecidetoholdtheFamilyFunFairandSpaghettiDinnereventinUxbridge?A.Todrawmoreattention.B.Toattainhisgoal.C.Towinapprovalfromthelocals.D.Tofindsponsorsforafamily.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4mean?A.Hisprojectbecamemorepopular.B.Hereceivedcontinuousdonations.C.Theresultwasbeyondexpectations.D.Hegotmoresupportfromthecompany.4.Whatwillbethebesttitleofthetext?A.AnAstonishingFundraiserB.A V olunteerwithaWarmHeartC.KindnessfromaCompanyD.ThePennyHouseDream二、七选五Can’tResistJunkFood?StudySuggestsYouTryThisSimpleTrick You’retiredandhungry.Thenyoucatchawhiffofsomethingdelicious,probablyfriedandalmostcert ainlyfattening.Itisfriedchicken!1. Anewresearchsaysthatexposingtothesmellofjunkfoodforatleasttwominutescanactuallyhelpyoumake healthierfoodchoices.Let’stakeacloserlookatthisprocess.Haveyouevernoticedthatwhateverappetizingtreatcatchesyou rnose’sattentiontendstobemostappealingjustafteryoufirstsmellit?Whatwillhappenifyou’restandingin lineafteracoupleofminutes?2. Andrecentsciencesaysthatthisisactuallytherightmomenttowalkaway.Theresultsofaseriesofexperiments,includingfieldstudiesatasupermarketandatamiddleschoolcaf eteria,showthatextendedexposure(ofmorethantwominutes)tojunkfoodsmell(e.g,cookiesmell)leadst olowerpurchasesofunhealthyfoodscomparedwithhealthysmell(e.g.strawberrysmell).3. Thatiswhylongexposuretojunkfoodsmellcanbeassatisfactoryasactuallyhavingitinyourmouth,whichi nturndecreasesthedesireforconsumptionofjunkfood.4.Whentheexposuretosmellofhealthyfoodwereexamined,foodchoiceswerenotprofoundlyinfluenced.T hereasonforthisisthathealthyfoodarenotconnectedwithrewardinourbrainandthereforehavelittleinflue nceonwhatwedesire.Sonexttimeyou’refeelingyoudon’thavethewillpowertoresistthatFrenchfries,itmightbeassimple assittingthereandsmellingallthatsweetnessforjustaminuteortwo.5.A.Butwaitaminutebeforeyouorder.B.It’saresponsethathasbeenresearched.C.Getthesatisfactionwithnoneofthecalories.D.Itisn’tquiteasirresistibleasitwasjustmomentsago.E.However,it’snotthesamecasewithsmellofhealthyfood.F.It’sthesameasactuallyeatingitbecauseyourdesiretoeatitissatisfied.G.Thebraindoesn’tnecessarilydistinguishbetweenapleasurablesmellortaste.三、完形填空ApairofsilkstockingsLittleMissusSommersonedayfoundthatshehadalreadysavedfiftydollars.Itseemedtoheraverylar geamountofmoney.Thequestionofinvestmentwasoneshe 1 carefully.Adollarortwocouldbe 2 tothepricesheusuallypaidforherdaughterJanie’sshoes.Thiswouldguaranteetheywould 3 agreatdeallongerthanusual.Shewouldbuyclothfornewshirtsfortheboys.Andstilltherewouldbeenough leftfornewstockings—twopairsperchild.Whattimethatwouldsaveherinalways 4 oldstockings!Butthatdayshewastiredandalittlebitweak.Betweengettingthechildrenfedandthehousecleaned,an dpreparingherselftogoshopping,shehad 5 toeatatall!Whenshearrivedatthelargedepartmentstore,shesatinfrontofanemptycounter.Shewastryingtogat her 6 andcouragetopushthroughamassofbusy 7 .Sherestedherhanduponthecounter.Sheworenogloves.Sheslowlygrewawarethatherhandhadfeltsomethingvery 8 totouch.Shelookeddowntoseethatherhandlayuponapileofsilk9 .Ayoungsalesgirlwhostoodbehindthe 10 askedherifshewishedto 11 thesilkylegcoverings.Shesmiledasifshehadbeenaskedtoinspectdiamondjewelrywiththeaimof 12 it.Butshewentonfeelingthesoft, 13 items.Nowsheusedbothhands,holdingthestockingsuptoseethelightshine 14 them.Tworedmarkssuddenlyshowedonherpaleface.Shethoughttoherself,“Whynotliveformyselfonce?”Shelookedupatthesalesgirl.“Well,Iwill 15 thispair.”shesaid.MissusSommersthenwalkedintotheladies’restarea.Inanemptycorner,she 16 hercottonstockingswiththenewsilkones.Forthefirsttimesheseemedtobetakinga 17fromthetiringactofconsideringherfamily.Shehadletherselfbe 18 bysomemachine—likeforcedirectingheractions.Butthistimeshedecidedtofreeherselfof 19 .Thensheputhershoesbackonandputheroldstockingsintoherbag.Next,shewenttotheshoedepartm ent,satdownandwaitedtobe 20 .1.A.resisted B.considered C.described D.underwent2.A.spent B.withdrawn C.dropped D.addedst B.extend C.show D.dress4.A.picking B.washing C.packing D.repairing5.A.refused B.forgotten C.regretted D.planned6.A.confidence rmation C.respect D.strength7.A.shoppers B.sellers C.agents D.guards8.A.rough B.delicious C.pleasant D.pretty9.A.handkerchiefs B.shirts C.stockings D.shoes10.A.counter B.crowd C.elevator D.window11.A.see B.witness C.investigate D.examine12.A.purchasing B.selling C.producing D.designing13.A.ordinary B.abnormal C.costly D.simple14.A.beyond B.through C.between D.upon15.A.return B.buy C.present D.consume16.A.sold B.exchanged C.submitted D.replaced17.A.rest B.walk C.look D.sigh18.A.thrown B.squeezed C.controlled forted19.A.debt B.dream C.appointment D.responsibility20.A.fitted B.employed C.consulted D.promoted一、阅读理解【答案】1-4CBBD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

第11题短文改错（一）New Year's DayOn the evening of the New Year's Day, my parents took me to the city square, that a lot of people gathered, talk loudly about something they were interested in. As usually, we had an official holiday to welcoming the new year. Some young children were running around cheerful with their parents standing nearby. On the stage in middle of the square some volunteer who were good at acting were putting on local opera performances. We could hear laughter and cheers from the crowds. It seems that the audience enjoyed ourselves very much. Wherever we went to, we could feel a joyful festival atmosphere.1.__________2.__________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.___________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10._____________短文改错（二）As the Double Ninth Festival was drawing nearly, my friends were talking about which they would buy for their grandparents. Most of them would buying a bunch of flowers, and I wanted to do something differently. I decided to give my grandma a call to express my best wish, but I was too shy to open my mouth. I searched the Internet and find many wonderful words. But I didn't want to copy someone else's words. Finally, I sent a greeting card to grandma,say "Grandma, I love you". I felt proud of myself because of I had never said such words to her before.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.__________7.___________ 8._____________ 9.____________ 10.___________短文改错（三）I will never forget the day on that my father taught me how to fly a kite.It was spring and the sun was shining brightly with wind blowing gentle. When we set off to the riverside with a new kite, I felt extremely exciting. At first my father held the kite for me, told me to run as quickly as I could when he threw the kite into the air. Although the kite fell to the ground again and again, but I kept on trying with help of my father. Finally I got the hang of them and managed to fly my kite high in the sky.It was then that I learn a valuable life lesson: we were likely to fail many time before we finally succeeded in doing something.1.__________2.__________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.___________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10._____________短文改错（四）If I had a chance to have lunch with a famous person, I would like to choosing Doctor Yuan Longping. Why do I want to meet with Doctor Yuan Longping?The reasons are obviously. First, he has made great contribution to the world, but I admire him very much. Second, I want to know how he learns English when he was young so that he had no difficult talking with foreign reporters fluently in English. Besides, I am curious to know how his hobby is and what he enjoys doing in his spare time.All in all, Doctor Yuan Longping is such a inspiring figure that I want to meet him. I have made my mind to become a great scientist like him when I grow up.1.__________2.__________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.___________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10._____________。

高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题（11）第一题单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．— How do you find _________ birthday party of the Blairs?— I should say it was __________ complete failure．A． a; a B． the; a C． a; / D． the; /2．The job is not very rewarding ________ money, but he is getting valuable experience from it.A. in terms ofB. in favor ofC. in case ofD.in charge of3. －Peter, would you like a coffee to go with your sandwich ?－Sure, it ________.A. orderedB. was orderedC. has been orderedD. has ordered4. Hearing the news about Neil Armstrong's death, _________．A．my heart missed a beat B．my mind went empty C．the newspaper shook with my hands D．I was greatly shocked5. —How come you are always staring at me this morning?—You look stupid! The way you wear is________annoys me most.A. whichB. where C．how D. what6. ________ in a top-level university abroad is what many students wish for.A. EducatedB. Being educatedC. To educateD. Educating7. The boy managed to climb out of the car, ________ unhurt．A. regularlyB．extremelyC．frequentlyD．obviously8. Mary is lovely, kind and full of energy. ________, I can’t speak too highly ofher.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. In a wordD. On the contrary9. ________ there is going to be a policy change _________ of those things is going to change.A. Unless; fewB. Until; fewC. Unless; noneD. Until; none10. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________jokes.A. turning upB. taking upC. making upD. showing up11. _____ about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him．A. So curious the inspector wasB.So curious was the inspectorC.How curious was the inspectorD.How curious the inspector was12. —–He’s got our tickets.—–That’s good .I ________afraid that he ________them.A. am; has forgottenB. was; had forgottenC. was; forgetD. am; will forget13. They moved to England in 2007 and lived in a big house, ________to the south.A. the windows of which openedB. the windows of it openedC. its windows openedD. the windows of which opening14. —–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad?—–You _____google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested inA. may; needB. can; mightC. will; shouldD. shall; must15.—Great party, Yes?—Oh, Jimmy. It’s you! ______, we last met more than 30 years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or notD. In other words 单选1-5 BACDD 6-10 BDBCC 11-15 BBABC************************************************************结束1. Thank you for sending us _________ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have doneus _____ great service.A. / ; aB. the; aC. /; /D. the; /2. "How did the plan strike you?""It ____ , so we can't think too highly of it.“A. all depends B. makes no senseC. is so practicalD. is just so so3. ---Little Tom has cried for20 minutes!--- _______. He'll be all right soon.A. Leave him behindB. Leave him aloneC. Leave him outD. Leave him over4. You didn' t do anything wrong, --- you should have a clear ______.A. conscienceB. senseC. awarenessD. understanding5. The Pacific region will be one of the fastest growing areas in the world in the21st century. ______ shouldn' t be any doubt about it now.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. There6. At last the man had no choice but _____ the computers from the office.A. admit to have stolenB. admit having stolenC. to admit to have stolenD. to admit having stolen7. ---What' s the weather like tomorrow, John?--- Well, I _____ it, for the scenic pictures drew my attention as the weather forecast was going on.A. was missingB. will missC. have missedD. missed8. In order to _____ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to studyin an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address9. The new tax would force companies to _____ energy-saving measures.A. adoptB. adjustC. adaptD. accept10. He will surely finish the job on time _____ he's left to do it in his own way.A. so thatB. so long asC. in caseD. for fear that11. The data received from the two _____ whirling around Mars ____ that there is muchevidence that huge thunderstorms are occurring about the equator of the planet.A. aircraft; indicatesB. aircraft; indicateC. aircrafts; indicatesD. aircrafts; indicate12. Our house is being ______ to make way for a new road.A. knocked aboutB. knocked downC. knocked offD. knocked up13. Fortunately it won' t make ______ of difference if I don’t pass the test..A. the awful lotB. an awful lotC. a lot awfulD. an awful lots14.Because of falling orders, the company has been forced _____several hundredworkers.A. laying downB. to lay asideC. laying offD. to lay off15. ---I' m not quite sure ____ to get there.---You' d better ____ a map.A. when; consultB. when; instructC. how; consultD. how; instruct参考答案21-35. ACBAD DDCAB BBBDC**********************************************************结束Ⅰ. 单项填空1. ［2011·太原模拟］With _______ science and technology developing rapidly, it’s likely that the robot will take _______ place of human beings in many ways.A. /；/B. the; aC. /；theD. the; the2. ［2011·郑州模拟］Keeping a diary is _______ good habit, by which you’ll make _______ great progress in writing.A．a; aB．a; /C．the; aD．the; /3. Of all the subjects, I like _______ physics best because it gives us _______ useful knowledge of things in science. And I long to turn _______ scientist in the future.A. the; a; aB. /; an; /C. /; a; /D. the; /; /4. _______ Shenzhen is a beautiful modern city. But _______ Shenzhen before the year 1979 was a fishing village.A. The; theB. /; /C. /; theD. The; /5. ［2011·北京模拟］We believe _______ Shenzhen we’ll see in_______ year 2012 will be quite _______ different city from what it is now.A. /; the; /B. the; the; aC. the; the; theD. /; /; /6. All these changes will lead to _______ stronger and more powerful China, _______ country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. a; /7. _______ loves them dearly. She spares no money and makes great efforts to have them well educated.A. Mary’s and Kate’s motherB. Mother of Mary’s and Kate’sC. Mary and Kate’s motherD. Mother of Mary and Kate8.Being Life’s _______ only black photographer put him in _______ unusual position when Parks set out to cover the civil rights movement.A. the; anB. /; theC. the; theD. /; an9. The boy, who lived on _______ second floor, was so clever that everybody thought he was _______ second Einstein.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the10. —Jack, you have been admitted to _______ famous school you have been looking forward to attending!—Really? It’s _______ honor to me!A. a; theB. /; anC. the; anD. the; the11. —Do you think an advertisement is _______ help when you look for a new job? —Well, it all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of _______ chance to try.A. a; aB. /; /C. the; theD. a; the12. ［2011·宜春模拟］Everybody present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _______ that everyone should be treated fairly.A. purposeB. ambitionC. principleD. level13. You should have seen the look of _______ when he heard the news that his mother, who used to be healthy, was seriously ill.A. shockB. calmnessC. angerD. scare14. There is an obvious _______ between the cultures of the West and the East.A. contractB. contrastC. contentD. contact15. Life is a _______, meet it! Life is a dream, realize it! Life is a game, play it!A. challengeB. disasterC. hardshipD. stage16. Rita’s husband is away for the week, so I think I s hould go round and keep her _______.A. friendB. pairC. partnerD. company17. When we visited the mountain village, my father took a picture of me with the mountain in the _______.A. occasionB. caseC. situationD. background18. Even though there were so many hardship cases, Wang Shuo, a DV lover, felt a great _______ of satisfaction when the video was completed successfully.A. sourceB. senseC. favourD. value19. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the _______ you have done for me.A. favourB. deedC. helpD. good20. Linda gave us a vivid _______ of her trip to Mount Lu after her return.A. accountB. explanationC. imaginationD. idea1.【解析】选C。

高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . They need twenty more workers ______ their group to do the job..译文. 他们除了他们这个一组人还需要二十人做这件工作。

A. exceptB. butC. besideD. besides答案：D。

besides表示包括在内。

2 . He was determined that his children_______ to the best school available.译文. 他决心让他的孩子上尽可能好的学校。

A. should goB. wentC. ought to goD. would go答案：A。

be determined引出从句用should do sth.。

require,order,demand,recommend和be determined从句中，谓语动词用should do形式做谓语，或省去should，只用动词原形做3 . The students _____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book ____ inthe office.译文. 学生在忙着做作业，这时Miss Brown去办公室拿她丢在那儿的一本书。

A. had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left答案：D。

第一个空表示动作正在进行；第二个空表示的动作发生在第一个动作之前。

4 . I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.译文. 我希望有足够的杯子给客人一人一个。

A. itB. thoseC. thenD. one答案：D。

用one代替前面提到的可数名词。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试最新高考信息卷英语（十一）注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:00.C. 2:45.2. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Fetch his camera.B. Make a phone call.C. Take pictures with her phone.3. Who will begin the lecture now?A. Dr. White.B. Prof. Brookings.C. Dr. Mildens.4. What does the man often watch now?A. Musicals.B. Films.C. Football.5. What will the man do?A. Drive the woman downtown.B. Buy the woman a dress.C. Find a lift for the woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：非谓语动词易错考点变式对比与解析养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

考情速递非谓语动词一直是历年高考英语的热点和难点，本文结合相关高考真题对部分非谓语动词的考查热点通过对比的方式进行解读。

Group 1(1) When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night. (XXXX新课标全国卷II语法填空题)(cool)water at the surface flows to the bottom because of its greater density.(cool)tank has been full of water.【参考答案】(1) to cool (2) cooled (3) cooling【考点设置】①不定式的固定结构；①动名词作定语；①过去分词作定语【思路点拨】题(1)根据enough看出是enough+to do结构。

现在分词作结果状语表示符合逻辑的结果，不定式表示结果常与only连用表示出乎意料的结果，或者用于too..to…, enough to…, so…as to等结构中。

题(2)由前面的状语看出水已经被cool，所以用过去分词作前置定语，句意是：当湖泊降温时，湖面的冷水，由于密度较大而流向湖底。

题(3)根据full of water看出cool是tank的用途，用动名词作定语，句意是：电动机只有在冷却水箱中充满水后才允许起动。

2020届高三英语专项练习专题十一：短文改错说明类专练短文改错（每题1分，共40分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

AChinese Dream is made up of ordinary people dreams. If someone asks me how 考点11 my Chinese dream is, and 考点12 I will answer it without hesitation：to be a good doctor. The reason when 考点10 I want to be a doctor is because考点11 I want to save as many lives that 考点13 I can. If 考点13 I was young, I got seriously injured in a terrible accident. Thanks to the doctors’ efforts, so I was brought back to life. Since then, which考点11 has always encouraged me is to be a good doctor. To make sure of 考点11 my dream can be realized, I have been studying hard so as考点13 I can be admitted into a good medical college. Only in this way can I achieve my goal.BAs we all know, to change the entire world is absolute考点06 impossible. But a number of small change 考点04 can make a big difference. Every one has tasks that they fear to doing考点08. Think of a task that your dear one hated考点09, and do it for him or her! You can imagine the pleasure where 考点13 you see your bathroom unexpectedly cleaned. Next, whether your talent is singing, cooking and考点12 giving good advice, share it. You may not think your talent is interesting, but they 考点02 can make the world a better place. Start 考点01 conversation with someone. It feels great to have a good conversation that connects you with someone. Whoever you choose from考点03, making a meaningful conversation can make newer 考点06 connections or strengthen old ones.CAs is well know考点08, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increased考点09 our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In the other words,they are our good teachers and wise friend考点04. This is the reason that考点10 our parents always encourage us to read more books.Read考点08 is a good thing, but we must pay greatly考点06 attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can get benefits 考点03good books. Otherwise考点06, bad books will do us much 考点06 harm than good.DJo worked at a bush school whose classrooms was 考点05 made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It took the students about two hours 考点08 get to the school. The other day, Jo visited Tombe’s home in a remoting考点06 village. When they arrived at the village, Tombe’s mother was working in her garden. Tombe’s father led them to their 考点02 house, a low bamboo hut with grass stick 考点08 out of the roof, which考点10 she could only see one broom, a few tin plates and cup and a couple of jars. That 考点11 they ate to were sweet potatoes, corn and greens. That night Jo and Jenny slept in 考点03 a newly made platform. They left the village next morning after many goodbyes and handshakes.语法填空（每题1.5分，共60分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。