【金版新学案】高考英语(人教版大一轮复习讲义课共35页

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Unit 2 Healthy eating
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学 · 预习新知自解 讲 · 探究课堂互动 记 · 冷点自主拾遗
1 学 预习新知自解
1．_d_i_e_t______(n.) 日常饮食(vi.) 节食
2．_b_a_l_a_n_c_e___(vt.) 平衡；权衡(n.) 天平；平衡
3．_f_r_y_______(vt.& vi.) 油煎；油炸
单 4．_s_l_im_______(vi.) 变细；减肥(adj.) 苗条的；纤细的
词 5．__l_ie_______(n.) 谎话；谎言(vi.) 说谎
速 6．_d_i_s_c_o_u_n_t__(n.) 折扣 记 7．_s_t_re_n_g_t_h___(n.) 强项；长处；力量
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增强实力
…的 优势是……
•The strength of...is that... •build up one’s strength
vt.加强 ；增强
•strengthen
strength
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①(2014·河北三河一中仿真考试)After the operation，Bill has been doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_____B___.
教材原句P10：Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. 好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。
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①(牛津P489)The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I
opened it __o_u_t_o_f_c_u_r_i_o_s_it_y____. 那封信不是写给我的，然而我出于好奇把它拆开了。

8．It is always better to________your worries and troubles with your trusted friend or relative.This helps lighten your burden.
4.Since then，people all over China tried their best to help those who________the Wenchuan Earthquake rebuild their home.
A．escaped B．survival C．survived D．saved 解析： 本题考查survive的基本用法；兼考查词性。survive幸存。 escape为“逃跑”，其后接介词from才能跟宾语。survival为名词，不能用作 动词。 答案： C
6.Let Harry play with your toys as well，Clare—you must learn to________.
A．support B．care
C．spare
D．share
解析： 第一句的意思是：“克莱尔，让哈里也玩你的玩具”，后一句对前
句进行解释，进一步申明“你必须学会分享”，所以动词share 符合题意。
11．deserted adj.
荒芜的；荒废的
12． hunt
vt.& vi.& n. 打猎；猎取；搜寻
13． share
vt.& vi. 分享；共有；分配
n.
共享；份额
14． feeling
n.
触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪
15． sorrow
n.
悲哀；悲痛
16． speech n.

Students’ Union
Yucai High School
❖ Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 ❖ 1 ． It was quite terrible.It took me some time
to________(使镇定) down myself. ❖ 答案： calm ❖ 2．According to the law，________(青少年) are not
❖ ②He was greatly upset at the news that his father was seriously ill.父亲病重的消息让他很不安。
❖ ③Don’t upset yourself about it—no harm has been done.
❖ 不要为那事烦恼，没有造成损失。
真题回放
(2010·辽宁卷) 你校学生会需招聘一名留学生做英语学习顾
问，请你以短文形式写一则招聘启事。 内容主要包括： ——母语是英语，汉语流利者优先 ——解答英语学习问题，协助组织英语活动 ——每周4小时，报酬面议 ——联系人：李华(Tel：13011223344) 注意：1.词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．启事标题和结尾已为你写好。
关心；挂念
❖ 4．go through
经历；经受
❖ 5．set down
放下；记下；登记
❖ 6． on
purpose
故意
❖ 7．at dusk
在黄昏时刻
❖ 8．a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套
❖ 9．face to face 面对面地 ❖ 10．suffer from 遭受；患病 ❖ 11．pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包 ❖ 12．fall in love with sb. 与……相爱 ❖ 13．get/be tired of 对……厌烦 ❖ 14．get along with 与……相处；进展

答案： B
appreciate vt.赏识；鉴赏；感激 教材原句P53：To appreciate the jokes of crosstalk artists，listeners have to know very well what the comedians are talking about.
6.用operate的适当形式填空： His father is________a big company，which________in several cities， making high profits.In return for society，he donated much money to a patient in need，who________________on last year. 答案： operating；operates；was operated
Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1． make fun of 取笑，嘲笑 2． date back to 回溯至 3． make use of 利用某事物(某人) 4． be on good terms with 与……关系好 5． look on...as..把……看做…… 6．drive off 把(车)开走；赶走；击退
④The programme intended for children turned out to be welcome by people of different ages.
为孩子准备的节目结果被证明各个年龄段的人都欢迎。 ⑤I had intended to give you a hand，but I was busy then. 我本来打算帮助你的，但我当时很忙。
⑥It is certain that more people will be aware of the importance of protecting the environment.

Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．然而在巴西和德国，这种手势是粗鲁的。 In Brazil and Germany，________，the gesture is rude. 答案： however 2．尽管对于身势语的解释五花八门，但某些手势似乎是全球通用的。 ________there are many different interpretations of our body language， some gestures seem to be universal.
manage vt.& vi.做成(某事)；管理；经营 教材原句P58：No，thanks.I can manage it myself.
(1)manage a school/factory/company经营一所学校/工厂/公司 manage to do sth.设法做成某事 be badly managed经营不善 (2)management n．管理，经营
vi. 变化；不同 14． firm adj. (指动作)稳定而有力的；牢固的
15． bend vt.& vi. 弯曲；专心于；屈服
16． gently adv. 轻轻地；温柔地
17. useless adj. 无用的，无效的 18． focus n. (兴趣活动等的)中心；焦点
Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1． ahead of 在„„之前；胜过；超过
avoid vt.逃避；避免；回避 教材原句P58：avoiding eye contact
①In order to avoid the heavy traffic on the roads，I set out ten minutes
earlier every morning.
为了避免遇到交通高峰期，我每天早上早出发十分钟。 ②Children quickly learned how to avoid punishment/being punished.孩子们 很快就学会了如何逃避惩罚。 ③I tried to avoid answering his questions. 我设法避免回答他的问题。

力和战争可能会更少。
And if poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated，________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________we will see less violence and fewer wars. 答案： there is a good chance that
解析： 句意为：弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。 accessible“易接近的，易到手的”符合语境。relative有关系的，相关的； acceptable可接受的；sensitive敏感的，后三项皆不合句意。
答案： A
responsibility n．责任；责任心；职责 教材原句P68：Rich countries have a responsibility towards poor countries and must do whatever they can to help others.
Ⅱ.重点短语扫描
1．take action 采取行动 2．in harmony with... 与……协调 3． put an end to 结束
4． wipe out 消灭；擦洗……内部；去除
5． make a difference 有影响
6． keep...in mind 记住……
7． draw a conclusion 得出结论 8． the key to 9． ……的关键 有权使用
④The president has repeatedly stressed the importance of economic
development.总统反复强调经济发展的重要性。