一、完形填空红花绿叶法则：红花词: be subject to(遭受)，while（前后对比），however, although, because, yet, for example, for instance，available（可使用的，可得到的），such as, necessary, therefore, address(解决)，access（路径，通道）, for, develop（制定）, tend to(往往会…), tendency绿叶词：since, unless, about, if only, in case, lest, now that, as to, with regard to, with reference to, only if二、阅读理解红花绿叶法则：红花词：may, might, maybe, possible, not all, probably, some, change, not necessarily, sympathy（同情），more or less, be likely to, most, not enough, not every, perhaps, threat（威胁）绿叶词：must, always, never, the most(最高级)，all, only, none, any, Indifference(漠不关心)，biased(有偏见的)，puzzling(感到迷惑的)三、小作文模板1.求职信/申请信(application 申请)Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter for the purpose of applying for the position [as posted in the newspaper].My qualifications, I believe, just meet your requirements. In the first place/first of all/firstly, English, as my major, is perfectly in line with this job. In addition/Moreover/furthermore, my previous work experience has helped me lay a solid foundation for the work here.At last/Finally/Last but not the least, I am a good team player and I am eager to learn. Please refer to my resume attached for more details.I would appreciate it a lot if you could schedule an interview for me. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly/sincerely,Li Ming2.推荐信（recommendation推荐）Dear Mary,I am writing this letter to recommend a movie to you. The name of the movie is The Pursuit of Happiness.Here are some reasons. In the first place/Above all/First of all/Firstly/To begin with, the plot（情节）of this movie is particularly moving（感人的）.In addition, this movie is inspiring(激励人的). At last, the cast（卡司）演员阵容of this movie is very strong.I like this movie very much. I hope you can enjoy it too. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ming 3.辞职信（resignation辞职）Dear…,I am writing this letter for the purpose of resigning from my current position.After several months of work, I find it inappropriate for me to take this position for the following reasons. In the first place, I ever expected the job to be both challenging and rewards which has turned out to be the opposite. In the second, the salary has proved to be a lot lower than you originally promised and I have a large family to support. As a result, I have made up my mind to quit the job after much deliberation.Thanks a lot for having offered me the golden opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here. I sincerely hope you will approve of my resignation. I am genuinely sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours truly,Li Ming4.建议信（suggestion, advice建议）To whom it may concern,I am writing this letter for the purpose of conveying（传达）my deepest(最深的) concern（担忧）about…It must be pointed out that the current situation（现状）is going from bad to worse. Accordingly（因此）/Therefore/So，it is urgent forus to take effective measures. In the first place, we should enhance(加强) the public’s awareness(意识) of the importance of it. In the second, we should appeal to(呼吁) the relevant departments to set up strict regulations（立法）against it.Thanks a lot for paying attention to this letter. I am looking forward to seeing some new changes in the society soon.5.感谢信（thanks）Dear…,I am writing this letter for the purpose of conveying my thanks for your warm reception（接待）.Your friendly warmth made it possible that I have a pleasant time here. And it was your generous（慷慨的）help that allowed（允许）me the chance（机会）to know the culture（文化）here. I hope that you would visit our country so that I would get the opportunity to repay your kindness.Please accept my sincere（诚挚的）thanks. Wish you all the best.(祝你一切顺利)6.祝贺信(congratulation祝贺信)Dear…,I am…expressing my sincere congratulations on yourachievement.I know how hard you have worked to attain this goal. Therefore, I can imagine your excitement when you realized such an ambition. Indeed, no one could have been more deserving（应得的）than you. On the other hand, for me, it would be a real encouragement（鼓励）to see your pains（痛苦）rewarded（奖励）. In short=All in all=In a word=In conclusion, I take great pride in your achievements. Please accept my sincere congratulations. I wish you still（仍然）further success.7.道歉信（apology道歉）Dear…,I am…making a sincere（诚挚的）apology to you for my carelessness（粗心）.When I arrived home, I found I made a terrible mistake. I fell awfully sorry for this. As I understand this is one of your favorites, I will try my best to make up for（弥补）my mistake as soon as possible.Please accept my heartfelt=sincere apology. I genuinely=sincere=heartfelt hope you can forgive me for my carelessness.8.投诉信（complaint投诉）To whom it may concern,I am…making a complaint about the laptop I bought last week. The reasons for my complaint are as follows. In the first place, the quality of this product is not good. In the second, the service of the staff is not satisfactory(令人满意的). Accordingly, I find it difficult to go on with my life and work by using this product.My demand is that you should take this matter into serious consideration（考虑）and give me a satisfactory reply as soon as possible. At the same time, I genuinely hope to see some improvement（改进）in your services.Yours truly,Li Ming9.邀请信（invitation邀请）Dear Sir or Madam,I am...inviting you to take part in this activity.The activity is scheduled to take place at school library at 9:00 a.m. on this Sunday. I will fell it an honor if you could come.Since your presence（到场）is of vital importance（至关重要）to this occasion（场合）, I do hope you can make it. I am looking forward to seeing you at that day.10.介绍信（introduction介绍）Dear…,I am writing this letter for the purpose of introducing this person to you.Now he is studying in Peking University. He will graduate in July and pursue his master’s degree in your university. He will encounter （遭遇）a variety of difficulties. Therefore, he hoped to enjoy your guidance（指导）in some ways. I would be most grateful（感谢的）if you could kindly offer help.Thanks a lot for paying attention to this letter. I am looking forward to your reply.11.请求信（request请求）To whom it may concern,I am …asking you to help find a child in a remote area to offer financial（经济的）aid（帮助）.My requirements for the candidate are as follows. In the first place, he must be in poverty and truly in need of help. In the second, the child should be hard-working and eager to learn. In addition, he or she must be willing to his or her hometown after graduation from university. I plan to send him or her a certain sum of money eachterm.四、大作文模板Here demonstrates a chart/picture/graph with regard to the different population’s quantity（数量）of city and countryside, ranging from 1990to2010. As is shown clearly in this thought-provoking(发人深思的)chart above,the change of the population in cities was obvious, which had picked up(增加) significantly from 300 million in 1990 to about 660 million in 2010. In comparison,the population in countrysides declined from about 810 million in 1990 to 670 million in 2010.Why does this phenomenon happen? There are numerous reasons accounting for it and I would like to explore a few of the most extraordinary ones here. Above all, I am strongly convinced that with technology and science progressing quickly in the past three decades, some people give plenty of priority to material possessions and personal interests, therefore, a growing number of people prefer to live in cities. In addition, this is partly due to the fact that we can make more money.In line with my personal thinking, there are two major factors ought to be taken into account seriously. On one hand, the public ought to arrange our life reasonably. On the other hand, the relevantdepartments of the government should fashion sounder laws (制定更加健全的法律)to ensure the benefit of each citizen. Only if these measures/initiatives are adopted effectively can we live a better life.兼职：doing part-time job大一：in the first year of the college。
