高考英语最新介词知识点知识点训练含答案(1)
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高考英语最新介词知识点知识点训练含答案(1)
一、选择题
1．In Japan students show great respect _____ their teachers and this is true ____ Germany.
A．to; with B．in; to C．for; of D．to; at
2．The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________
independent taxation does good to local finances or not.
A．to…to B．of…to C．to…of D．of…in
3．Before you set out on a long journey, you'd better make sure that your car is ________.
A．by order B．on order
C．out of order D．in order
4．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and
encouragement.
A．in sympathy with B．in terms of
C．in honour of D．in contrast with
5．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.
A．below B．above C．about D．on
6．We students should work hard and ________, we must believe in ourselves.
A．in all B．above all C．after all D．at all
7．This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love
him ______.
A．in turn B．in return
C．for return D．for turn
8．Exercise is the key ______ your health．
A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving
9．We teachers are encouraged to apply modern technology _______ classroom teaching.
A．for B．to C．with D．on
10．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various
college towns between here and Chicago.
A．in exchange for B．by no means
C．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of
11．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.
A．about B．of C．over D．at
12．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users
_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.
A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of
13．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.
A．to B．at C．by D．as
14．Like other animals, we are ________ until we know it is safe to relax.
A．on purpose B．on fire C．on guard D．on duty
15．_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A．Because of B．Besides C．As for D．With 16．When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.
A．regardless of B．other than C．instead of D．rather than
17．With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______
up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.
A．to which B．of which
C．from which D．in which
18．In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .
A．in return B．in time
C．in common D．in advance
19．You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.
A．towards B．from C．with D．in
20．1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.
A．in search of B．in preparation for
C．in spite of D．in return for
21．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.
A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of
22．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.
A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of
23．In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year.
A．as usual as B．as a consequence of
C．as for D．as to
24．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to
live_________nature.
A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with
25．He gave me an apple _____ a cake.
A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：在日本，学生对他们的老师表现出极大的尊重，德国也是如此。分析可知，show great respect for sb. 固定结构，意为“对某人表示极大的尊敬”，因此第一个空选择介词for。第二个空考查形容词与介词固定结构，be true of意为“符合于；合乎事实的”。故选C项。 2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词。句意：这本书的引言大致谈到独立税收的引入是否有利于当地经济发展。of表示“所有、所属”关系，to表示“解释、说明、对于”关系。引言是对于书本的介绍，因此第一个空填to，the introduction of independent taxation指的是独立税收与引入之间的所属关系，故选C。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：在你长途旅行出发之前，你最好确定你的车是否完好无损。A.
by order奉命，按订单；B. on order在订购中；C. out of order发生故障；D. in order整齐，状况良好。旅行之前是确认车况是否良好，故选D。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人，我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。A. in sympathy with赞成；B. in terms of 依据；C. in honour of为纪念；D. in contrast with与…形成对比。由“we can get their support and encouragement”可知，in sympathy with“赞成”符合句意。故选A项。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词。句意：去年是有史以来最暖和的一年，全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。A.
below （the average）平均以下；B. above （the average）平均以上； C. about （the
average）平均水平；D. on（the average）平均。根据Last year was the warmest year on
record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。故选B项。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意：我们学生应该努力学习，最重要的是我们必须相信自己。A. in all总共；B. above all首先，最重要的是；C. after all毕竟；D. at all全然，根本。分析语境可
