高考英语最新介词知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(1)
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高考英语最新介词知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题
1.Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.
A.to B.at C.by D.as
2.Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very
young ________ his age.
A.of…at B.by…for C.at…for D.in…at
3.The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.
A.above B.across C.over D.through
4.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see
him step aside __________ younger men.
A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of
5.As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender.
A.in spite of B.in terms of C.regardless of D.in virtue of
6.________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society
more pleasant.
A.As a result of B.In view of C.In terms of D.In addition to
7.Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion.
A.apart from B.regardless of C.on account of D.far from
8.School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.
A.on account of B.in case of C.in contrast of D.on the basis of
9.You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.
A.for B.when C.with D.while
10.Personally speaking ,I’m ____ your plan.
A.in consequence of B.in favour of
C.in response to D.in addition to
11.Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report.
A.according to B.because of
C.thanks to D.instead of
12.According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users
_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.
A.in honor of B.in view of C.by virtue of D.by way of
13.The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A.being concerned B.concerned
C.be concerned D.concerning
14.Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not
an easy thing.
A.In conclusion B.On the other hand
C.First of all D.On the contrary
15.You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now. A.towards B.from C.with D.in
16.Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.
A.on; on B.upon; with C.on; of D.on; for
17.The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive.
A.in order of B.in favor of
C.in honor of D.in terms of
18.They will finish the work ______ the help of his friends.
A.with B.under C.of D.for
19.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous
happens.
A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case
20.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.
A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end
21.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.
A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes
22.The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.
A.in charge of B.in praise of
C.in exchange for D.in need of
23.Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.
A.from B.into C.to D.for
24.It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are
planted each year.
A.what; other than B.which; or rather
C.that; rather than D.as; more than
25.The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth.
A.dangerous; danger B.in danger; in danger
C.dangerous; in danger D.danger; in danger
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意:罗斯对考试的结果欣喜若狂。A. to到;B. at因为;C. by通过;D.
as作为。固定短语:be wild with joy at...“因为……而欣喜若狂”。故选B。
2.C 解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意:很少人能像Harrison在他那个年纪那样成功,老实来说,他在这个年纪看上去十分年轻。at one’s age意为在某人的年龄,for one’s age意为对于某人的年龄来讲。依据题意,故选C。
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意:月光透过屋顶的窗户照进来,照亮了我的房间。A. above超过;在……上面;B. across横穿;水平穿过;C. over在……上面;D. through穿过。本句中月光穿过窗户属于空间穿过,应用介词through。故选D。
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:当被问及对校长的看法时,许多老师宁愿看到他站在一边,支持较年轻的人。A. in terms of就……而言,从……而论;B. in need of 需要;C. in favor of支持,拥护;D. in praise of称赞,表扬。根据句意分析,C项符合题意。故选C项。
5.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:众所周知,法律要求人人平等,不论种族、宗教或性别。A. in
spite of尽管,不管;B. in terms of在…方面,从…角度看; C. regardless of不管,不顾; D.
in virtue of由于。in spite of与regardless of的使用语境是不同的。in spite of 意为“即使...也不...”是否定语气。例句:He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions.他虽竭尽全力,但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。regardless of 表示“无论…都要…”的意思,是肯定语气。例句: I shall go regardless of the weather.我不管天气如何都要去。 因此两个词在语气和意思上都有明显差别,故选C。
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:除了对健康有益之外,跳舞也是释放正能量、让社会更愉快的有趣方式。A. As a result of 因此,由于;B. In view of鉴于,考虑到;C. In terms of依照,根据;D. In addition to除……之外。结合句意故选D。