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八年级英语上Unit6知识点及练习

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Unit6 I’m going to study computer science知识点及练习

一、词性转换

1.violin小提琴 （表人）violinist 小提琴家

2.piano钢琴 （表人）pianist 钢琴家

3.science科学 （表人）scientist科学家

4.drive开车 （表人）driver 司机

cation教育 （形容词）educational 有教育意义的

6.send发送 过去式sent

7.foreign外国 （表人）foreigner外国人

8.mean意味着 （名词）meaning意思

9.discuss讨论 （名词）discussion讨论

10.begin开始 （名词）beginning开始

11.hobby爱好 （复数）hobbies

12.week一周 （形容词）weekly每周的

13.person一个人 （形容词）personal个人的

14.own拥有、自己的 (名词)owner主人

二、短语归纳

1.grow up 2. study computer science 学习计算机科学

3.a basketball player 篮球运动员 4. computer programmer 计算机程序员

5. bus driver 公交车司机 6. write stories/articles 写故事/文章

7.become a writer 8. be sure about 确信

9. make sure 确保；务必；查明 10. Don’t worry.不要担心

11. Try your best尽最大努力 12. finish high school 完成高中学业

13.take acting lessons 上表演课 14.take singing lessons 上音乐课

15.go to a cooking school去烹饪学校 16.move to Shanghai

17.send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们寄给杂志社和报社

18.learn to play the piano 学习弹钢琴 19.make the soccer team 组建足球队

15.get lots of exercise 多锻炼 16.take guitar lessons 上吉他课

17.learn another foreign language 再学一门外语

18.sound like a good plan 听起来像个好计划

19. make resolutions 下决心；制定计划

20. be able to能

21.give the meaning of.. 给出……的意思，下定义

22.a kind of promise 一种 23.at the beginning/start of the year 在新年刚开始的时候

24.write down 写下；记下

25.different kinds of resolutions 不同种类的决心

26.have to do with 关于；与……有关系

27.take up a hobby 开始一种

28.make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划

29.make promises to sb. 向某人保证/承诺

send…to… 把……送到……

be going to+动词原形 打算做某事

practice doing

练习做某事

keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事

finish doing sth.

做完某事

agree with sb.

同意某人

too…to… 太……而不能…… learn to do sth. 学会做某事

help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

love to do sth.

喜爱做某事

remember to do sth. 记住做某事

want to do sth.

想要做

promise to do sth.

许诺去做某事

hardly ever 几乎不；很少

三、重点句子

1.—What do you want to be when you grow up？

—I want to be a basketball player.

2.—How are you going to do that？ —那你打算怎么做呢？

—I’m going to practice basketball every day.

3.—Wow，now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

—哇，现在我知道你为什么如此擅长写故事了。

4.Most of the time, we make promises to other people. However，promises you

make to yourself are resolutions.

大多数时候,我们向其他人许诺。然而，你向自己做的许诺是决心。

5. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.

一些人写下他们来年决心和计划.

6.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.许多决心和自我提高有关.

7. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions.

因为这个原因，一些人说最好的决心就是不下决心.

8.The second resolution is about improve my physical health.

第二个决心改善身体健康。

9. The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and

friends. 第三个决心是关于改善我和我家人、朋友关系的.

10. The last resolution is about how to do better at school.

最后一个决心是关于怎样在学校里做的更好的.

be going to 的用法

1)be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换，going to 后接动词原形。

肯定句：主语+ be going to+动词原形 + 其他 He is going to take the bus there.

否定句：主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他 I’m not going to see my friends.

一般疑问句：Be +主语+ going to + 动词原形 + 其他

肯定回答： Yes, 主语 + be. 否定回答： No, 主语

+ be not.

Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+going to + 动词原形 + 其他？

What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends?

2) 如果表示计划去某地,可直接用be going to+地点 We are going to Beijing.

作文例文：

1）My resolution is about improving my physical health. I’m going to try a new sport

such as ping pong and play it two or three times a week. Playing more sports will

help me to become healthier and I will not be ill so often .

2）My resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. I’m

going to spend more time with my

family. Maybe we can take up a new hobby

together! Doing more things together with my family will make my family happy.

I am

also going to help my friends more. For example, I can help them with

their

English homework if there is anything they don’t understand. Helping my friends

will show them that I care about them and that are important to me. 3）My resolution is about how to do better at school. I am going to read more books

in English. That is going to help me learn more English words. I know. I can keep this resolution because reading is fun.

一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺单词。

1.What’s the (关系) between the girl and the woman?

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人教版八年级上册英语第六单元Unit6《重要知识点》汇总总结

人教版八年级上册英语第六单元Unit6《重要知识点》汇总总结

人教版八年级上册英语第六单元 Unit6《重要知识点》汇总总结 UNIT 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section A (1a－3c) 重点短语 1. grow up长大；成熟 2. be sure about确信；对……有把握—be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事 3. keep on 继续—keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 4. make sure 确保；查明—make sure that /make sure of确保；设法保证 5. be good at擅长于 6. take acting lessons上表演课 7. move to… 搬迁到…… 8. take singing lessons 上声乐课 9. a race car driver 一名赛车手 10. send…to…把……送到…… 11. computer programmer 计算机程序设计员 12. a basketball player 一名篮球运动员 13. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 14. study medicine 学医学 15. cooking school 烹饪学校 16. one's plan for the future 某人的未来计划 重点句型 1. —What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大了想成为什么？ —I want to be an engineer. 我想成为一名工程师。 2. —How are you going to become a writer? 你打算怎么成为一名作家？ —Well, I am going to keep on writing stories, of course. 哦，当然我要坚持不懈地写故事。 3. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. 我将要写文章并向杂志社和报社投稿。 4. Where are you going to work? 你将在哪里工作？ 5. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that. 我的父母想要我当医生，但我不确定。 6. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! 只要你确保自己尽了最大努力，那么你就能成为你想成为的人了！ Section B (1a－Self Check) 重点短语 1. make the soccer team成为足球队的一员 2. be able to do sth. 能够做某事 3. make promises许诺 4. at the beginning of在……开始 5. write down写下；记录下 6. have to do with与……有关系 7. take up开始做 8. make resolutions制订计划；做决定 9. sound like 听起来像…… 10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时间 11. improve our lives 改善我们的生活 12. different kinds of 不同种类的 13. make a weekly plan 做周计划 14. get good grades 取得好成绩 15. for this reason 因为这个原因 16. have one thing in common 有一个共同点 重点句型 1. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时候这些决心可能会太难而难以坚持。 2. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. 第一个决心与我自己个人的提高有关。 3. I think this will also make my family happy... 我认为这也会使我的家人高兴…… 4. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. 一些决心与更好的规划有关，比如为学校作业制订每周计划。 5. Sounds like a good plan. 听起来像是一个不错的计划。 6. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. 当我们在一年开头下决心时，我们希望我们会改善我们的生活。 7. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 许多决心和自我提升有关。

上海民办青中初级中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 6知识点复习(答案解析)

上海民办青中初级中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 6知识点复习(答案解析)

一、选择题

1．He promised his father ______ all subjects at school.

A．study B．to study

C．studying D．studiedB

解析：B

【解析】

【详解】

句意“他向他的父亲承诺在学校学习所有的科目”。根据promise sb.to do sth.“向某人许下诺言”可知，故选B。

2．—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?

—There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

A．will be B．will have

C．is going to have D．are going to beA

解析：A

【详解】

句意：——马克，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟过后将会有一场篮球比赛。

考查一般将来时的用法。因为句子的主语是单数game，所以排除D；根据in ten minutes可知句子用一般将来时，there be句型的将来时是there will be或there be going to be，故选A。

3．You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player.

A．young B．successful C．happy D．friendlyB

解析：B

【详解】

句意：你不仅需要天赋，还需要努力工作才能成为一名足球运动员。A.年轻的，B.成功的，C.快乐的，D.友好的。根据句意，有了天赋和努力才能成为一个“成功的”足球运动员，故选B。

4．There's going to ________ in tomorrow's newspapers.

A．have something new B．have new something C．be something

八年级上册英语unit6知识点归纳

八年级上册英语unit6知识点归纳

八年级上册英语unit6知识点归纳

Unit 6的内容是关于Environmental protection的，学习这个单元的主要目的是学会如何保护环境，同时了解环境保护的重要性。

本文将从以下几个方面进行归纳：

一、单词和短语

1. garbage - 垃圾

2. pollution - 污染

3. environment - 环境

4. recycle - 回收

5. reduce - 减少

6. reuse - 再利用

7. save - 节省

8. plastic - 塑料

9. wildlife - 野生动物 10. energy - 能源

二、语法知识

1. 现在进行时

在描述目前正在进行的事情时，我们需要使用现在进行时。例如：Pollution is a serious problem，so we are working hard to reduce

it - 污染是一个严重的问题，所以我们正在努力减少它。

2. 情态动词

几个常用的情态动词有can、must和should，它们被用来表示可能性、必须性和应该性。例如：We should reduce plastic usage -

我们应该减少塑料用量。

三、对话

1. 对话1

A: Can you help me with this trash?

B: Sure, I'll put it in the recycling bin.

A: Great, thanks for helping to recycle.

2. 对话2

A: Have you heard about the pollution in the river?

B: No, what happened?

A: There was an oil spill and it's affecting the wildlife.

B: We need to do something to prevent things like this from

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit6知识要点与配套练习Howlonghaveyoubeencollect

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit6知识要点与配套练习Howlonghaveyoubeencollect

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.

1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells ?

知识要点

1. run out of 用完，用尽

2. be interested in 对------- 感兴趣

3. raise money 筹款

4. three and a half years 三年半(one and a half years 一年半)

5. by the way 顺便说

6. far away 在远处

7. in fact 事实上

8. be certain 确信

9. 辨析；how long 和 how soon

How long 多久，多长时间；对时间延续的长度进行提问。

How soon 多久以后；对做完某事需要多长时间提问。

10. finish + doing sth 完成做某事

11. room （可数名词）房间

（不可数名词）地方 make room 挤点地方

12. thank for + doing sth 感谢做某事

语法要点

现在完成进行时

一． 定义；表示某一动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在

并且仍可能延续下去。因此动词必须是延续性动作或状态，其后常接 for+时间段式或since+时间点/从句的时间状态。 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.

2文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 二． 结构；主语+ have/has been doing +其它

变疑问句：把助动词have/has 提到主语的前面。